83_FR_12734 83 FR 12677 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; West Virginia; 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards

83 FR 12677 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; West Virginia; 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 57 (March 23, 2018)

Page Range12677-12680
FR Document2018-05877

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving revisions to the State of West Virginia state implementation plan (SIP). The revisions update the effective date by which the West Virginia regulations incorporate by reference the national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS), additional monitoring methods, and additional equivalent monitoring methods. This update will effectively add the following to the West Virginia SIP: The 2015 ozone NAAQS, monitoring reference and equivalent methods pertaining to fine particulate matter (PM<INF>2.5</INF>), Carbon Monoxide (CO), and course particulate matter (PM<INF>10</INF>), and it will revise the ozone monitoring season, the Federal Reference Method (FRM), the Federal Equivalent Method (FEM), and the Photochemical Assessment Monitoring Stations (PAMS) network. The SIP revision will also change a reference from the ``West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection,'' to the ``Division of Air Quality.'' EPA is approving these revisions in accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 57 (Friday, March 23, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 57 (Friday, March 23, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 12677-12680]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-05877]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R03-OAR-2017-0413; FRL-9975-88--Region 3]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
West Virginia; 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving 
revisions to the State of West Virginia state implementation plan 
(SIP). The revisions update the effective date by which the West 
Virginia regulations incorporate by reference the national ambient air 
quality standards (NAAQS), additional monitoring methods, and 
additional equivalent monitoring methods. This update will effectively 
add the following to the West Virginia SIP: The 2015 ozone NAAQS, 
monitoring reference and equivalent methods pertaining to fine 
particulate matter (PM2.5), Carbon Monoxide (CO), and course 
particulate matter (PM10), and it will revise the ozone 
monitoring season, the Federal Reference Method (FRM), the Federal 
Equivalent Method (FEM), and the Photochemical Assessment Monitoring 
Stations (PAMS) network. The SIP revision will also change a reference 
from the ``West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection,'' to 
the ``Division of Air Quality.'' EPA is approving these revisions in 
accordance with the requirements of the Clean Air Act (CAA).

DATES: This final rule is effective on April 23, 2018.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID 
Number EPA-R03-OAR-2017-0413. All documents in the docket are listed on 
the http://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, 
some information is not publicly available, e.g., confidential business 
information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is 
not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard 
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available through 
http://www.regulations.gov, or please contact the person identified in 
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section for additional availability 
information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joseph Schulingkamp, (215) 814-2021, 
or by email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On June 13, 2017, the State of West Virginia through the West 
Virginia Department of Environmental Protection (WVDEP) submitted a 
formal revision to West Virginia's SIP pertaining to amendments of 
Legislative Rule, 45 CSR 8--Ambient Air Quality Standards. The SIP 
revision consists of revising the effective date of the incorporation 
by reference of 40 CFR parts 50 and 53.

II. Summary of SIP Revision and EPA Analysis

    West Virginia has submitted this SIP revision to update the State's 
incorporation by reference of 40 CFR part 50, which contains the 
Federal NAAQS, and 40 CFR part 53, which contains the ambient air 
monitoring reference methods and equivalent reference methods. 
Currently, the version of 45 CSR 8 in the West Virginia SIP 
incorporates by reference 40 CFR parts 50 and 53 as effective on June 
1, 2013; this SIP revision will update the effective date to June 1, 
2016.
    In the June 13, 2017 SIP submittal, WVDEP submitted amendments to 
the legislative rule which include the following changes: To section 
45-8-1 (General), the filing and effective dates are changed to reflect 
the update of the legislative rule; to section 45-8-3 (Adoption of 
Standards), the effective dates for the incorporation by reference of 
40 CFR part 50 and part 53 are changed; to section 45-8-4 
(Inconsistency Between Rules), the reference to the ``West Virginia 
Department of Environmental Protection,'' is changed to the ``Division 
of Air Quality.'' West Virginia has amended 45 CSR 8 to revise the 
filing

[[Page 12678]]

and effective dates of the rule to May 15, 2017 and June 1, 2017 
respectively. The effective date of the incorporation by reference of 
40 CFR parts 50 and 53 changed from June 1, 2013 to June 1, 2017. EPA 
finds the revised version of 45 CSR 8 with new effective dates 
incorporating by reference 40 CFR part 50 and part 53, as well as the 
changes to the reference of the state air agency, are in accordance 
with requirements in section 110 of the CAA.\1\
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    \1\ This action, which approves West Virginia's rules 
incorporating by reference the NAAQS as of a certain date, is not 
affected by the recent decision in South Coast Air Quality Mgmt. 
Dist. v. EPA, No. 15-1115 (D.C. Cir. Feb. 16, 2018).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    This update will effectively add the following to the West Virginia 
SIP: The 2015 ozone NAAQS, monitoring reference and equivalent methods 
pertaining to PM2.5, CO, and PM10, and it will 
revise the ozone monitoring season to March 1st through October 31st, 
the FRM, the FEM, and the PAMS network.
    On October 16, 2017 (82 FR 47981 and 82 FR48033), EPA 
simultaneously published a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPR) and a 
direct final rule (DFR) for the State of West Virginia approving the 
SIP revision. EPA received five comments on the rulemaking and withdrew 
the DFR prior to the effective date of December 15, 2017.

III. Response to Comments

    During the comment period, EPA received several anonymous comments 
on EPA's rulemaking. EPA is responding to comments submitted on the 
proposed revision to the West Virginia SIP specific to this action. All 
other comments received were either supportive of or not specific to 
this action and thus are not addressed here.
    Comment #1: The commenter expressed a desire for EPA to, 
``[s]uspend or rescind the [past] admin rule.'' The commenter then 
continued with statements not specific to this action by copying 
sections from EPA's ``Policy Assessment for the Review of the Primary 
National Ambient Air Quality Standard for Sulfur Oxides, External 
Review Draft'' (August 2017, EPA-452/P-17-003) (Draft PA) without 
providing any specific argument.
    Response #1: The comment lacks any specifics regarding what action 
EPA should take regarding our proposal to incorporate by reference for 
the West Virginia SIP 45 CSR 8 which incorporates all NAAQS. Based on 
the context of the comment, it appears the comment is requesting that 
EPA suspend or rescind the 2010 Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) NAAQS 
due to a lack of available information.
    EPA is not in this action revising any SO2 NAAQS nor any 
NAAQS and as such the references to the Draft PA are irrelevant. In 
this action, EPA is approving, in accordance with CAA section 110, West 
Virginia's request to incorporate by reference NAAQS EPA has previously 
promulgated in separate unrelated rulemakings. As the comment regarding 
suspending or rescinding prior ``admin'' rules such as the NAAQS is not 
germane to this rulemaking, EPA provides no further response.
    Comment #2: A second comment stated that EPA should not add the 
2015 ozone standard to any state's SIP as the Administrator has 
publicly stated the he intends to repeal the ozone standard. The 
commenter believes that his announcement can be interpreted as a 
promulgation by the Agency, and EPA should not act until the review is 
completed. The commenter also stated that EPA must hold off on any 
ozone action until a court review is completed.
    Response #2: EPA disagrees with the commenter's assertion that the 
Agency has promulgated a repeal of the 2015 ozone NAAQS through public 
announcement. Until the Agency, through public notice and rulemaking, 
revises any NAAQS, including the 2015 ozone NAAQS, the NAAQS remain in 
place and states may seek to incorporate such NAAQS into their SIPs 
under CAA section 110. In 45 CSR 8, West Virginia updated the effective 
date of its incorporation by reference of the most recent version of 
the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) so that West Virginia could 
incorporate by reference in its SIP all updated EPA NAAQS. While 
judicial action is pending relating to implementation of the 2015 ozone 
NAAQS, nothing prohibits a state like West Virginia from incorporating 
by reference the 2015 ozone NAAQS into its SIP.
    Comment #3: The final comment expressed a desire for EPA to allow 
the state to incorporate the Federal standards (i.e., NAAQS) on an 
ongoing basis so that the State does not have to expend taxpayer 
dollars and resources each time EPA updates 40 CFR parts 50 and 53 with 
new or revised NAAQS. The commenter also expressed a desire for EPA to, 
``slow down the regulatory changes and allow states to meet the current 
standards before imposing new burdens on the states.''
    Response #3: Nothing in the CAA requires states to incorporate the 
Federal standards each time EPA updates a NAAQS in 40 CFR parts 50 and 
53. West Virginia has decided to incorporate the NAAQS in 45 CSR 8 that 
are effective as of a certain date. West Virginia's action is 
responsive to state concerns and limitations and is consistent with the 
CAA, thus this SIP submittal can be approved in this final action.

IV. Final Action

    EPA is approving the amendments to Legislative Rule, 45 CSR 8--
Ambient Air Quality Standards, into the West Virginia SIP pursuant to 
section 110 of the CAA.

V. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, EPA is finalizing the update to West Virginia's Legislative Rule, 
45 CSR 8, as effective on June 1, 2017. EPA has made, and will continue 
to make, these materials generally available through 
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region III Office (please contact 
the person identified in the For Further Information Contact section of 
this preamble for more information). Therefore, these materials have 
been approved by EPA for inclusion in the SIP, have been incorporated 
by reference by EPA into that plan, are fully federally enforceable 
under sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of the effective date of the 
final rulemaking of EPA's approval, and will be incorporated by 
reference by the Director of the Federal Register in the next update of 
the SIP compilation.\2\
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    \2\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
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VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. General Requirements

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 
2011);
     is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2, 
2017) regulatory

[[Page 12679]]

action because SIP approvals are exempted under Executive Order 12866.
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Public Law 104-4);
     does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.

B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

C. Petitions for Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by May 22, 2018. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action, to approve West Virginia's SIP revisions to update 
of the effective date by which the State regulations incorporate by 
reference the Federal NAAQS, additional monitoring methods, and 
additional equivalent monitoring methods, which effectively adds the 
2015 ozone NAAQS and ambient air monitoring reference and equivalent 
methods pertaining to PM2.5, PM10, and CO, and 
changing the reference to the state air agency, may not be challenged 
later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 
307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate 
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur oxides, 
Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: March 13, 2018.
Cecil Rodrigues,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart XX--West Virginia

0
2. In Sec.  52.2520, the table entitled ``EPA-Approved Regulations in 
the West Virginia SIP'' in paragraph (c) is amended by revising the 
entries for sections 45-8-1 through 45-8-4 to read as follows:


Sec.  52.2520  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

                                EPA-Approved Regulations in the West Virginia SIP
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                 Additional
 State citation [chapter 16-20 or                           State                               explanation/
             45 CSR]                   Title/subject      effective     EPA approval date    citation at 40 CFR
                                                             date                                  52.2565
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                 [45 CSR] Series 8 Ambient Air Quality Standards
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 45-8-1...................  General.............       6/1/17  3/23/18, [Insert      Filing and effective
                                                                       Federal Register      dates are revised.
                                                                       Citation].
Section 45-8-2...................  Definitions.........       6/1/17  3/23/18, [Insert      Previous Approval 9/
                                                                       Federal Register      22/2014.
                                                                       Citation].
Section 45-8-3...................  Adoption of                6/1/17  3/23/18, [Insert      Effective date is
                                    Standards.                         Federal Register      revised.
                                                                       Citation].
Section 45-8-4...................  Inconsistency              6/1/17  3/23/18, [Insert      Replaced ``West
                                    Between Rules.                     Federal Register      Virginia Department
                                                                       Citation].            of Environmental
                                                                                             Protection'' with
                                                                                             ``Division of Air
                                                                                             Quality.''
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
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[[Page 12680]]

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2018-05877 Filed 3-22-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                     12677

                                                                                                                     State                                                         Additional
                                                  State citation                     Title/subject                  effective       EPA approval date                             explanation/
                                                                                                                      date                                                     § 52.2063 citation


                                                      *                         *                           *                       *                       *                      *                 *

                                                                                                                 Chapter 129—Standards for Sources


                                                      *                         *                           *                       *                       *                      *                 *

                                                                                                                             Sources of VOCs

                                           Section 129.51 ...............    General .........................       10/22/16    3/23/18 [Insert Federal        Amendments add alternative compliance meth-
                                                                                                                                   Register citation].            ods for the requirements of Section 129.52e.
                                                                                                                                                                Previous approval dated 6/25/2015.

                                                    *                          *                    *                               *                    *                       *                   *
                                           Section 129.52e .............     Control of VOC emis-                    10/22/16    3/23/18 [Insert Federal        New section is added. This section does not re-
                                                                              sions from automobile                                Register citation].            move or replace any permits approved under
                                                                              and light-duty truck                                                                52.2020(d).
                                                                              assembly coating op-
                                                                              erations and heavier
                                                                              vehicle coating oper-
                                                                              ations.

                                                      *                         *                           *                       *                       *                      *                 *



                                           *      *       *       *      *                               Assessment Monitoring Stations                           Department of Environmental Protection
                                           [FR Doc. 2018–05872 Filed 3–22–18; 8:45 am]                   (PAMS) network. The SIP revision will                    (WVDEP) submitted a formal revision to
                                           BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                        also change a reference from the ‘‘West                  West Virginia’s SIP pertaining to
                                                                                                         Virginia Department of Environmental                     amendments of Legislative Rule, 45 CSR
                                                                                                         Protection,’’ to the ‘‘Division of Air                   8—Ambient Air Quality Standards. The
                                           ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                      Quality.’’ EPA is approving these                        SIP revision consists of revising the
                                           AGENCY                                                        revisions in accordance with the                         effective date of the incorporation by
                                                                                                         requirements of the Clean Air Act                        reference of 40 CFR parts 50 and 53.
                                           40 CFR Part 52                                                (CAA).
                                                                                                                                                                  II. Summary of SIP Revision and EPA
                                           [EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0413; FRL–9975–                             DATES:  This final rule is effective on
                                           88—Region 3]                                                                                                           Analysis
                                                                                                         April 23, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                                     West Virginia has submitted this SIP
                                           Approval and Promulgation of Air                              ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
                                                                                                                                                                  revision to update the State’s
                                           Quality Implementation Plans; West                            docket for this action under Docket ID                   incorporation by reference of 40 CFR
                                           Virginia; 2015 Ozone National Ambient                         Number EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0413. All                        part 50, which contains the Federal
                                           Air Quality Standards                                         documents in the docket are listed on                    NAAQS, and 40 CFR part 53, which
                                                                                                         the http://www.regulations.gov website.                  contains the ambient air monitoring
                                           AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                             Although listed in the index, some
                                           Agency (EPA).                                                                                                          reference methods and equivalent
                                                                                                         information is not publicly available,                   reference methods. Currently, the
                                           ACTION: Final rule.                                           e.g., confidential business information                  version of 45 CSR 8 in the West Virginia
                                           SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                       (CBI) or other information whose                         SIP incorporates by reference 40 CFR
                                           Agency (EPA) is approving revisions to                        disclosure is restricted by statute.                     parts 50 and 53 as effective on June 1,
                                           the State of West Virginia state                              Certain other material, such as                          2013; this SIP revision will update the
                                           implementation plan (SIP). The                                copyrighted material, is not placed on                   effective date to June 1, 2016.
                                           revisions update the effective date by                        the internet and will be publicly                           In the June 13, 2017 SIP submittal,
                                           which the West Virginia regulations                           available only in hard copy form.                        WVDEP submitted amendments to the
                                           incorporate by reference the national                         Publicly available docket materials are                  legislative rule which include the
                                           ambient air quality standards (NAAQS),                        available through http://                                following changes: To section 45–8–1
                                           additional monitoring methods, and                            www.regulations.gov, or please contact                   (General), the filing and effective dates
                                           additional equivalent monitoring                              the person identified in the FOR FURTHER                 are changed to reflect the update of the
                                                                                                         INFORMATION CONTACT section for
                                           methods. This update will effectively                                                                                  legislative rule; to section 45–8–3
                                           add the following to the West Virginia                        additional availability information.                     (Adoption of Standards), the effective
                                           SIP: The 2015 ozone NAAQS,                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                         dates for the incorporation by reference
                                           monitoring reference and equivalent                           Joseph Schulingkamp, (215) 814–2021,                     of 40 CFR part 50 and part 53 are
                                           methods pertaining to fine particulate                        or by email at schulingkamp.joseph@                      changed; to section 45–8–4
amozie on DSK30RV082PROD with RULES




                                           matter (PM2.5), Carbon Monoxide (CO),                         epa.gov.                                                 (Inconsistency Between Rules), the
                                           and course particulate matter (PM10),                         SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               reference to the ‘‘West Virginia
                                           and it will revise the ozone monitoring                                                                                Department of Environmental
                                           season, the Federal Reference Method                          I. Background                                            Protection,’’ is changed to the ‘‘Division
                                           (FRM), the Federal Equivalent Method                            On June 13, 2017, the State of West                    of Air Quality.’’ West Virginia has
                                           (FEM), and the Photochemical                                  Virginia through the West Virginia                       amended 45 CSR 8 to revise the filing


                                      VerDate Sep<11>2014     16:24 Mar 22, 2018    Jkt 244001    PO 00000       Frm 00021   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\23MRR1.SGM   23MRR1


                                           12678                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           and effective dates of the rule to May 15,               Dioxide (SO2) NAAQS due to a lack of                  that are effective as of a certain date.
                                           2017 and June 1, 2017 respectively. The                  available information.                                West Virginia’s action is responsive to
                                           effective date of the incorporation by                      EPA is not in this action revising any             state concerns and limitations and is
                                           reference of 40 CFR parts 50 and 53                      SO2 NAAQS nor any NAAQS and as                        consistent with the CAA, thus this SIP
                                           changed from June 1, 2013 to June 1,                     such the references to the Draft PA are               submittal can be approved in this final
                                           2017. EPA finds the revised version of                   irrelevant. In this action, EPA is                    action.
                                           45 CSR 8 with new effective dates                        approving, in accordance with CAA
                                                                                                    section 110, West Virginia’s request to               IV. Final Action
                                           incorporating by reference 40 CFR part
                                           50 and part 53, as well as the changes                   incorporate by reference NAAQS EPA                      EPA is approving the amendments to
                                           to the reference of the state air agency,                has previously promulgated in separate                Legislative Rule, 45 CSR 8—Ambient
                                           are in accordance with requirements in                   unrelated rulemakings. As the comment                 Air Quality Standards, into the West
                                           section 110 of the CAA.1                                 regarding suspending or rescinding                    Virginia SIP pursuant to section 110 of
                                              This update will effectively add the                  prior ‘‘admin’’ rules such as the NAAQS               the CAA.
                                           following to the West Virginia SIP: The                  is not germane to this rulemaking, EPA
                                                                                                    provides no further response.                         V. Incorporation by Reference
                                           2015 ozone NAAQS, monitoring
                                           reference and equivalent methods                            Comment #2: A second comment                          In this rule, EPA is finalizing
                                           pertaining to PM2.5, CO, and PM10, and                   stated that EPA should not add the 2015               regulatory text that includes
                                           it will revise the ozone monitoring                      ozone standard to any state’s SIP as the              incorporation by reference. In
                                           season to March 1st through October                      Administrator has publicly stated the he              accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
                                           31st, the FRM, the FEM, and the PAMS                     intends to repeal the ozone standard.                 51.5, EPA is finalizing the update to
                                           network.                                                 The commenter believes that his                       West Virginia’s Legislative Rule, 45 CSR
                                              On October 16, 2017 (82 FR 47981                      announcement can be interpreted as a                  8, as effective on June 1, 2017. EPA has
                                           and 82 FR48033), EPA simultaneously                      promulgation by the Agency, and EPA                   made, and will continue to make, these
                                           published a notice of proposed                           should not act until the review is                    materials generally available through
                                           rulemaking (NPR) and a direct final rule                 completed. The commenter also stated                  www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
                                           (DFR) for the State of West Virginia                     that EPA must hold off on any ozone                   Region III Office (please contact the
                                           approving the SIP revision. EPA                          action until a court review is completed.             person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                                                                                       Response #2: EPA disagrees with the                INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                           received five comments on the
                                                                                                    commenter’s assertion that the Agency                 preamble for more information).
                                           rulemaking and withdrew the DFR prior
                                                                                                    has promulgated a repeal of the 2015                  Therefore, these materials have been
                                           to the effective date of December 15,
                                                                                                    ozone NAAQS through public                            approved by EPA for inclusion in the
                                           2017.
                                                                                                    announcement. Until the Agency,                       SIP, have been incorporated by
                                           III. Response to Comments                                through public notice and rulemaking,                 reference by EPA into that plan, are
                                              During the comment period, EPA                        revises any NAAQS, including the 2015                 fully federally enforceable under
                                           received several anonymous comments                      ozone NAAQS, the NAAQS remain in                      sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of
                                                                                                    place and states may seek to incorporate              the effective date of the final rulemaking
                                           on EPA’s rulemaking. EPA is
                                                                                                    such NAAQS into their SIPs under CAA                  of EPA’s approval, and will be
                                           responding to comments submitted on
                                                                                                    section 110. In 45 CSR 8, West Virginia               incorporated by reference by the
                                           the proposed revision to the West
                                                                                                    updated the effective date of its                     Director of the Federal Register in the
                                           Virginia SIP specific to this action. All
                                                                                                    incorporation by reference of the most                next update of the SIP compilation.2
                                           other comments received were either
                                                                                                    recent version of the Code of Federal
                                           supportive of or not specific to this                                                                          VI. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                                                                    Regulations (CFR) so that West Virginia
                                           action and thus are not addressed here.                                                                        Reviews
                                                                                                    could incorporate by reference in its SIP
                                              Comment #1: The commenter
                                                                                                    all updated EPA NAAQS. While judicial                 A. General Requirements
                                           expressed a desire for EPA to,
                                                                                                    action is pending relating to
                                           ‘‘[s]uspend or rescind the [past] admin                                                                          Under the CAA, the Administrator is
                                                                                                    implementation of the 2015 ozone
                                           rule.’’ The commenter then continued                                                                           required to approve a SIP submission
                                                                                                    NAAQS, nothing prohibits a state like
                                           with statements not specific to this                                                                           that complies with the provisions of the
                                                                                                    West Virginia from incorporating by
                                           action by copying sections from EPA’s                                                                          CAA and applicable federal regulations.
                                                                                                    reference the 2015 ozone NAAQS into
                                           ‘‘Policy Assessment for the Review of                                                                          42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
                                                                                                    its SIP.
                                           the Primary National Ambient Air                            Comment #3: The final comment                      Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
                                           Quality Standard for Sulfur Oxides,                      expressed a desire for EPA to allow the               EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
                                           External Review Draft’’ (August 2017,                    state to incorporate the Federal                      provided that they meet the criteria of
                                           EPA–452/P–17–003) (Draft PA) without                     standards (i.e., NAAQS) on an ongoing                 the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                           providing any specific argument.                         basis so that the State does not have to              merely approves state law as meeting
                                              Response #1: The comment lacks any                    expend taxpayer dollars and resources                 federal requirements and does not
                                           specifics regarding what action EPA                      each time EPA updates 40 CFR parts 50                 impose additional requirements beyond
                                           should take regarding our proposal to                    and 53 with new or revised NAAQS.                     those imposed by state law. For that
                                           incorporate by reference for the West                    The commenter also expressed a desire                 reason, this action:
                                           Virginia SIP 45 CSR 8 which                              for EPA to, ‘‘slow down the regulatory                  • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                           incorporates all NAAQS. Based on the                     changes and allow states to meet the                  action’’ subject to review by the Office
                                           context of the comment, it appears the                   current standards before imposing new                 of Management and Budget under
                                           comment is requesting that EPA                           burdens on the states.’’                              Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
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                                           suspend or rescind the 2010 Sulfur                          Response #3: Nothing in the CAA                    October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
                                                                                                    requires states to incorporate the                    January 21, 2011);
                                             1 This action, which approves West Virginia’s
                                                                                                    Federal standards each time EPA                         • is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
                                           rules incorporating by reference the NAAQS as of
                                           a certain date, is not affected by the recent decision
                                                                                                    updates a NAAQS in 40 CFR parts 50                    FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
                                           in South Coast Air Quality Mgmt. Dist. v. EPA, No.       and 53. West Virginia has decided to
                                           15–1115 (D.C. Cir. Feb. 16, 2018).                       incorporate the NAAQS in 45 CSR 8                       2 62   FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).



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                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                        12679

                                           action because SIP approvals are                           it will not impose substantial direct                   additional monitoring methods, and
                                           exempted under Executive Order 12866.                      costs on tribal governments or preempt                  additional equivalent monitoring
                                              • does not impose an information                        tribal law.                                             methods, which effectively adds the
                                           collection burden under the provisions                                                                             2015 ozone NAAQS and ambient air
                                           of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                         B. Submission to Congress and the
                                                                                                                                                              monitoring reference and equivalent
                                           U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                      Comptroller General
                                                                                                                                                              methods pertaining to PM2.5, PM10, and
                                              • is certified as not having a                             The Congressional Review Act, 5                      CO, and changing the reference to the
                                           significant economic impact on a                           U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small               state air agency, may not be challenged
                                           substantial number of small entities                       Business Regulatory Enforcement                         later in proceedings to enforce its
                                           under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                    Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                requirements. (See section 307(b)(2).)
                                           U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                       that before a rule may take effect, the
                                              • does not contain any unfunded                         agency promulgating the rule must
                                                                                                                                                              List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                           mandate or significantly or uniquely                       submit a rule report, which includes a                    Environmental protection, Air
                                           affect small governments, as described                     copy of the rule, to each House of the                  pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
                                           in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                        Congress and to the Comptroller General                 Incorporation by reference, Nitrogen
                                           of 1995 (Public Law 104–4);                                of the United States. EPA will submit a                 dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter,
                                              • does not have federalism
                                                                                                      report containing this action and other                 Reporting and recordkeeping
                                           implications as specified in Executive
                                                                                                      required information to the U.S. Senate,                requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
                                           Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
                                                                                                      the U.S. House of Representatives, and                  organic compounds.
                                           1999);
                                              • is not an economically significant                    the Comptroller General of the United                     Dated: March 13, 2018.
                                           regulatory action based on health or                       States prior to publication of the rule in
                                                                                                                                                              Cecil Rodrigues,
                                           safety risks subject to Executive Order                    the Federal Register. A major rule
                                                                                                                                                              Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
                                           13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                       cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                              • is not a significant regulatory action                is published in the Federal Register.                       40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                           subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                    This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                           28355, May 22, 2001);                                      defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                             PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                              • is not subject to requirements of                     C. Petitions for Judicial Review
                                                                                                                                                              PROMULGATION OF
                                           Section 12(d) of the National                                                                                      IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                           Technology Transfer and Advancement                           Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                           Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                   petitions for judicial review of this                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                           application of those requirements would                    action must be filed in the United States               continues to read as follows:
                                           be inconsistent with the CAA; and                          Court of Appeals for the appropriate                        Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                              • does not provide EPA with the                         circuit by May 22, 2018. Filing a
                                           discretionary authority to address, as                     petition for reconsideration by the                     Subpart XX—West Virginia
                                           appropriate, disproportionate human                        Administrator of this final rule does not
                                           health or environmental effects, using                     affect the finality of this action for the              ■  2. In § 52.2520, the table entitled
                                           practicable and legally permissible                        purposes of judicial review nor does it                 ‘‘EPA-Approved Regulations in the West
                                           methods, under Executive Order 12898                       extend the time within which a petition                 Virginia SIP’’ in paragraph (c) is
                                           (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                           for judicial review may be filed, and                   amended by revising the entries for
                                              In addition, this rule does not have                    shall not postpone the effectiveness of                 sections 45–8–1 through 45–8–4 to read
                                           tribal implications as specified by                        such rule or action. This action, to                    as follows:
                                           Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,                        approve West Virginia’s SIP revisions to
                                           November 9, 2000), because the SIP is                      update of the effective date by which                   § 52.2520    Identification of plan.
                                           not approved to apply in Indian country                    the State regulations incorporate by                    *       *    *        *    *
                                           located in the state, and EPA notes that                   reference the Federal NAAQS,                                (c) * * *

                                                                                        EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS IN THE WEST VIRGINIA SIP
                                               State citation                                         State                                                                    Additional explanation/
                                             [chapter 16–20 or            Title/subject              effective                   EPA approval date                          citation at 40 CFR 52.2565
                                                 45 CSR]                                               date


                                                     *                        *                         *                        *                       *                      *                     *

                                                                                                   [45 CSR] Series 8       Ambient Air Quality Standards

                                           Section 45–8–1 .......    General ...................            6/1/17   3/23/18,   [Insert Federal Register Cita-       Filing and effective dates are revised.
                                                                                                                       tion].
                                           Section 45–8–2 .......    Definitions ...............            6/1/17   3/23/18,   [Insert Federal Register Cita-       Previous Approval 9/22/2014.
                                                                                                                       tion].
                                           Section 45–8–3 .......    Adoption of Stand-                     6/1/17   3/23/18,   [Insert Federal Register Cita-       Effective date is revised.
                                                                       ards.                                           tion].
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                                           Section 45–8–4 .......    Inconsistency Be-                      6/1/17   3/23/18,   [Insert Federal Register Cita-       Replaced ‘‘West Virginia Department of
                                                                       tween Rules.                                    tion].                                          Environmental Protection’’ with ‘‘Divi-
                                                                                                                                                                       sion of Air Quality.’’

                                                     *                        *                         *                        *                       *                      *                     *




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                                           12680               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           *      *     *       *      *                           The OMB Control Number is 3060–                          Needs and Uses: The information
                                           [FR Doc. 2018–05877 Filed 3–22–18; 8:45 am]             0214.                                                 collection requirements included under
                                           BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                     The foregoing notice is required by                this OMB Control Number 3060–0214,
                                                                                                   the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995,                  requires commercial broadcast stations
                                                                                                   Public Law 104–13, October 1, 1995,                   to maintain for public inspection a file
                                           FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS                                  and 44 U.S.C. 3507.                                   containing the material set forth in 47
                                           COMMISSION                                                 The total annual reporting burdens
                                                                                                   and costs for the respondents are as                  CFR 73.3526.
                                           47 CFR Part 73                                          follows:                                                 This revised collection reflects the
                                                                                                      OMB Control Number: 3060–0214.                     burden associated with the Shared
                                           [MB Docket Nos. 14–50, 09–182, 07–294 and                  OMB Approval Date: March 12, 2018.
                                           04–256; FCC 16–107]                                                                                           Service Agreement disclosure
                                                                                                      OMB Expiration Date: March 31,                     requirements adopted in the 2014
                                                                                                   2021.
                                           2014 Quadrennial Regulatory Review                         Title: Sections 73.3526 and 73.3527,               Quadrennial Regulatory Review (81 FR
                                                                                                   Local Public Inspection Files; Sections               76220, Nov. 1, 2016, FCC 16–107, rel.
                                           AGENCY:   Federal Communications
                                                                                                   73.1212, 76.1701 and 73.1943, Political               Aug. 25, 2016) and affirmed in the 2014
                                           Commission.
                                                                                                   Files.                                                Quadrennial Regulatory Review Order
                                           ACTION: Final rule; announcement of
                                           effective date.                                            Form Number: None.                                 on Reconsideration (83 FR 733, Jan. 8,
                                                                                                      Respondents: Business or other for                 2018, FCC 17–156, rel. Nov. 20, 2017).
                                           SUMMARY:   In this document, the                        profit entities; Not for profit institutions;         The collection requires commercial
                                           Commission announces that the Office                    State, Local or Tribal government;                    television stations to place in their
                                           of Management and Budget (OMB) has                      Individuals or households.                            online public inspection file a copy of
                                           approved the request for the information                   Number of Respondents and
                                                                                                                                                         every Shared Service Agreement for the
                                           collection requirements contained in the                Responses: 24,013 respondents; 63,261
                                                                                                   responses.                                            station (with the substance of oral
                                           Commission’s 2014 Quadrennial                                                                                 agreements reported in writing),
                                                                                                      Estimated Time per Response: 1–52
                                           Regulatory Review Second Report and                                                                           regardless of whether the agreement
                                                                                                   hours.
                                           Order, FCC 16–107. This document is                        Frequency of Response: On occasion                 involves commercial television stations
                                           consistent with the Second Report and                   reporting requirement, Recordkeeping                  in the same market or in different
                                           Order, which stated that the                            requirement, Third party disclosure                   markets, with confidential or
                                           Commission would publish a document                     requirement.                                          proprietary information redacted where
                                           in the Federal Register announcing                         Obligation to Respond: Required to                 appropriate. For purposes of this
                                           OMB approval and the effective date of                  obtain or retain benefits. The statutory              collection, a Shared Service Agreement
                                           these rules.                                            authority that covers this information                is any agreement or series of agreements
                                           DATES: 47 CFR 73.3526, published at 81                  collection is contained in Sections 151,
                                           FR 76220, November 1, 2016, is                                                                                in which (1) a station provides any
                                                                                                   152, 154(i), 303, 307 and 308 of the
                                           effective on March 23, 2018.                            Communications Act of 1934, as                        station-related services, including, but
                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        amended.                                              not limited to, administrative, technical,
                                           Cathy Williams by email at                                 Total Annual Burden: 2,067,853                     sales, and/or programming support, to a
                                           Cathy.Williams@fcc.gov and telephone                    Hours.                                                station that is not directly or indirectly
                                           at (202) 418–2918.                                         Total Annual Cost: $27,168.                        under common de jure control
                                                                                                      Privacy Impact Assessment: The                     permitted under the Commission’s
                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
                                                                                                   Commission prepared a system of                       regulations; or (2) stations that are not
                                           document announces that, on March 12,                   records notice (SORN), FCC/MB–2,
                                           2018, OMB approved the request that                                                                           directly or indirectly under common de
                                                                                                   ‘‘Broadcast Station Public Inspection                 jure control permitted under the
                                           the Commission submitted pertaining to                  Files,’’ that covers the PII contained in
                                           the revisions to § 73.3526 contained in                                                                       Commission’s regulations collaborate to
                                                                                                   the broadcast station public inspection
                                           the Commission’s Second Report and                                                                            provide or enable the provision of
                                                                                                   files located on the Commission’s
                                           Order, FCC 16–107, published at 81 FR                                                                         station-related services, including, but
                                                                                                   website. The Commission will revise
                                           76220, November 1, 2016. The OMB                        appropriate privacy requirements as                   not limited to, administrative, technical,
                                           Control Number is 3060–0214. The                        necessary to include any entities and                 sales, and/or programming support, to
                                           changes to OMB control number 3060–                     information added to the online public                one or more of the collaborating
                                           0214 modified the burden hours and                      file in this proceeding.                              stations. For purposes of this collection,
                                           annual costs to the information                            Nature and Extent of Confidentiality:              the term ‘‘station’’ includes the licensee,
                                           collection. The Commission publishes                    Most of the documents comprising the                  including any subsidiaries and affiliates,
                                           this document as an announcement of                     public file consist of materials that are             and any other individual or entity with
                                           the effective date of the rules.                        not of a confidential nature.                         an attributable interest in the station.
                                              Synopsis: As required by the                         Respondents complying with the
                                           Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                                                                              This information collection
                                                                                                   information collection requirements                   requirement will provide the
                                           U.S.C. 3507), the FCC is notifying the                  may request that the information they
                                           public that OMB approved changes to                                                                           Commission and the public with more
                                                                                                   submit be withheld from disclosure. If
                                           information collection requirements                                                                           comprehensive information about the
                                                                                                   confidentiality is requested, such
                                           contained in 47 CFR 73.3526. Under 5                    requests will be processed in                         prevalence and content of Shared
                                           CFR part 1320, an agency may not                        accordance with the Commission’s                      Service Agreements between television
                                           conduct or sponsor a collection of                      rules, 47 CFR 0.459.                                  stations, which will improve the
                                           information unless it displays a current,                  In addition, the Commission has                    Commission’s and the public’s ability to
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                                           valid OMB Control Number. No person                     adopted provisions that permit                        assess the potential impact of these
                                           shall be subject to any penalty for failing             respondents subject to the information                agreements on the Commission’s rules
                                           to comply with a collection of                          collection requirement for Shared                     and policies.
                                           information subject to the Paperwork                    Service Agreements to redact                             The information collection
                                           Reduction Act that does not display a                   confidential or proprietary information               requirements contained under 47 CFR
                                           current, valid OMB Control Number.                      from their disclosures.


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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:54:02
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:54:02
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on April 23, 2018.
ContactJoseph Schulingkamp, (215) 814-2021, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 12677 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Carbon Monoxide; Incorporation by Reference; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Oxides and Volatile Organic Compounds

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