83_FR_12746 83 FR 12689 - Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska-2019-20 and 2020-21 Subsistence Taking of Fish and Shellfish Regulations

83 FR 12689 - Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska-2019-20 and 2020-21 Subsistence Taking of Fish and Shellfish Regulations

DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Fish and Wildlife Service

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 57 (March 23, 2018)

Page Range12689-12694
FR Document2018-05848

This proposed rule would establish regulations for fish and shellfish seasons, harvest limits, methods, and means related to taking of fish and shellfish for subsistence uses during the 2019-2020 and 2020-2021 regulatory years. The Federal Subsistence Board (Board) is on a schedule of completing the process of revising subsistence taking of fish and shellfish regulations in odd-numbered years and subsistence taking of wildlife regulations in even-numbered years; public proposal and review processes take place during the preceding year. The Board also addresses customary and traditional use determinations during the applicable cycle; in addition, during the rulemaking cycle for the fish and shellfish regulations, the Board will accept proposals for nonrural determinations. When final, the resulting rulemaking will replace the existing subsistence fish and shellfish taking regulations. This proposed rule could also amend the general regulations on subsistence taking of fish and wildlife.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 57 (Friday, March 23, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 57 (Friday, March 23, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 12689-12694]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-05848]


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DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE

Forest Service

36 CFR Part 242

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Fish and Wildlife Service

50 CFR Part 100

[Docket No. FWS-R7-SM-2017-0096; FXFR13350700640-189-FF07J00000; FBMS 
#4500117020]
RIN 1018-BC06


Subsistence Management Regulations for Public Lands in Alaska--
2019-20 and 2020-21 Subsistence Taking of Fish and Shellfish 
Regulations

AGENCY: Forest Service, Agriculture; Fish and Wildlife Service, 
Interior.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: This proposed rule would establish regulations for fish and 
shellfish seasons, harvest limits, methods, and means related to taking 
of fish and shellfish for subsistence uses during the 2019-2020 and 
2020-2021 regulatory years. The Federal Subsistence Board (Board) is on 
a schedule of completing the process of revising subsistence taking of 
fish and shellfish regulations in odd-numbered years and subsistence 
taking of wildlife regulations in even-numbered years; public proposal 
and review processes take place during the preceding year. The Board 
also addresses customary and traditional use determinations during the 
applicable cycle; in addition, during the rulemaking cycle for the fish 
and shellfish regulations, the Board will accept proposals for nonrural 
determinations. When final, the resulting rulemaking will replace the 
existing subsistence fish and shellfish taking regulations. This 
proposed rule could also amend the general regulations on subsistence 
taking of fish and wildlife.

DATES: 
    Public comments: Comments and proposals to change this proposed 
rule must be received or postmarked by April 23, 2018.
    Public meetings: The Federal Subsistence Regional Advisory Councils 
held public meetings to receive comments and make proposals to change 
this proposed rule February 13 through March 14, 2018, and will hold 
another round of public meetings to discuss and receive comments on the 
proposals, and make recommendations on the proposals to the Federal 
Subsistence Board, on several dates between August 21 and November 6, 
2018. The Board will discuss and evaluate proposed regulatory changes 
during a public meeting in Anchorage, AK, in January 2019. See 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for specific information on dates and 
locations of the public meetings.

ADDRESSES: 
    Public meetings: The Federal Subsistence Board and the Federal 
Subsistence Regional Advisory Councils' public meetings are held at 
various locations in Alaska. See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for specific 
information on dates and locations of the public meetings.
    Public comments: You may submit comments by one of the following 
methods:
     Electronically: Go to the Federal eRulemaking Portal: 
http://www.regulations.gov and search for FWS-R7-SM-2017-0096, which is 
the docket number for this rulemaking.
     By hard copy: U.S. mail or hand-delivery to: USFWS, Office 
of Subsistence Management, 1011 East Tudor Road, MS 121, Attn: Theo

[[Page 12690]]

Matuskowitz, Anchorage, AK 99503-6199, or hand delivery to the 
Designated Federal Official attending any of the Federal Subsistence 
Regional Advisory Council public meetings. See SUPPLEMENTARY 
INFORMATION for additional information on locations of the public 
meetings.
    We will post all comments on http://www.regulations.gov. This 
generally means that we will post any personal information you provide 
us (see the Public Review Process section below for more information).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Chair, Federal Subsistence Board, c/o 
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Attention: Gene Peltola, Office of 
Subsistence Management; (907) 786-3888 or [email protected]. For 
questions specific to National Forest System lands, contact Thomas 
Whitford, Regional Subsistence Program Leader, USDA, Forest Service, 
Alaska Region; (907) 743-9461 or [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    Under Title VIII of the Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation 
Act (ANILCA) (16 U.S.C. 3111-3126), the Secretary of the Interior and 
the Secretary of Agriculture (hereafter referred to as ``the 
Secretaries'') jointly implement the Federal Subsistence Management 
Program (hereafter referred to as ``the Program''). The Program 
provides a preference for take of fish and wildlife resources for 
subsistence uses on Federal public lands and waters in Alaska. Only 
Alaska residents of areas identified as rural are eligible to 
participate in the Program. The Secretaries published temporary 
regulations to carry out the Program in the Federal Register on June 
29, 1990 (55 FR 27114), and final regulations on May 29, 1992 (57 FR 
22940). Program officials have subsequently amended these regulations a 
number of times.
    Because the Program is a joint effort between the Departments of 
the Interior and Agriculture, these regulations are located in two 
titles of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR): The Agriculture 
regulations are at title 36, ``Parks, Forests, and Public Property,'' 
and the Interior regulations are at title 50, ``Wildlife and 
Fisheries,'' at 36 CFR 242.1-28 and 50 CFR 100.1-28, respectively. 
Consequently, to indicate that identical changes are proposed for 
regulations in both titles 36 and 50, in this document we will present 
references to specific sections of the CFR as shown in the following 
example: Sec.  __.24.
    The Program regulations contain subparts as follows: Subpart A, 
General Provisions; Subpart B, Program Structure; Subpart C, Board 
Determinations; and Subpart D, Subsistence Taking of Fish and Wildlife. 
Consistent with subpart B of these regulations, the Secretaries 
established a Federal Subsistence Board to administer the Program. The 
Board comprises:
     A Chair appointed by the Secretary of the Interior with 
concurrence of the Secretary of Agriculture;
     The Alaska Regional Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife 
Service;
     The Alaska Regional Director, National Park Service;
     The Alaska State Director, Bureau of Land Management;
     The Alaska Regional Director, Bureau of Indian Affairs;
     The Alaska Regional Forester, U.S. Forest Service; and
     Two public members appointed by the Secretary of the 
Interior with concurrence of the Secretary of Agriculture.
    Through the Board, these agencies and public members participate in 
the development of regulations for subparts C and D. Subpart C sets 
forth important Board determinations regarding program eligibility, 
i.e., which areas of Alaska are considered rural and which species are 
harvested in those areas as part of a ``customary and traditional use'' 
for subsistence purposes. Subpart D sets forth specific harvest seasons 
and limits.
    In administering the Program, the Secretaries divided Alaska into 
10 subsistence resource regions, each of which is represented by a 
Regional Advisory Council. The Regional Advisory Councils provide a 
forum for rural residents with personal knowledge of local conditions 
and resource requirements to have a meaningful role in the subsistence 
management of fish and wildlife on Federal public lands in Alaska. The 
Regional Advisory Council members represent varied geographical, 
cultural, and user interests within each region.

Public Review Process--Comments, Proposals, and Public Meetings

    The Federal Subsistence Regional Advisory Councils will have a 
substantial role in reviewing this proposed rule and making 
recommendations for the final rule. The Federal Subsistence Board, 
through the Federal Subsistence Regional Advisory Councils, held public 
meetings on this proposed rule at the following locations in Alaska, on 
the following dates:

Region 1--Southeast Regional Council.  Wrangell............................  February 13, 2018.
Region 2--Southcentral Regional        Anchorage...........................  March 6, 2018.
 Council.
Region 3--Kodiak/Aleutians Regional    Kodiak..............................  February 22, 2018.
 Council.
Region 4--Bristol Bay Regional         Naknek..............................  March 13, 2018.
 Council.
Region 5--Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta        Bethel..............................  March 14, 2018.
 Regional Council.
Region 6--Western Interior Regional    Anchorage...........................  February 20, 2018.
 Council.
Region 7--Seward Peninsula Regional    Nome................................  March 5, 2018.
 Council.
Region 8--Northwest Arctic Regional    Kotzebue............................  February 28, 2018.
 Council.
Region 9--Eastern Interior Regional    Fairbanks...........................  February 28, 2018.
 Council.
Region 10--North Slope Regional        Utqigvik............................  February 14, 2018.
 Council.
 

    During April 2018, the written proposals to change the regulations 
at subpart D, take of fish and shellfish, and subpart C, customary and 
traditional use and nonrural determinations, will be compiled and 
distributed for public review. Written public comments will be accepted 
on the distributed proposals during a second 30-day public comment 
period, which is presently scheduled to end June 1, 2018.
    The Board, through the Regional Advisory Councils, will hold a 
second series of public meetings in August through November 2018, to 
receive comments on specific proposals and to develop recommendations 
to the Board at the following locations in Alaska, on the following 
dates:

Region 1--Southeast Regional Council.  Sitka...............................  October 2, 2018.
Region 2--Southcentral Regional        TBD.................................  October 29, 2018.
 Council.
Region 3--Kodiak/Aleutians Regional    Sand Point..........................  September 18, 2018.
 Council.
Region 4--Bristol Bay Regional         Dillingham..........................  November 6, 2018.
 Council.

[[Page 12691]]

 
Region 5--Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta        Bethel..............................  September 27, 2018.
 Regional Council.
Region 6--Western Interior Regional    Galena..............................  October 10, 2018.
 Council.
Region 7--Seward Peninsula Regional    Nome................................  October 23, 2018.
 Council.
Region 8--Northwest Arctic Regional    Anchorage...........................  October 24, 2018.
 Council.
Region 9--Eastern Interior Regional    Tanana..............................  October 9, 2018.
 Council.
Region 10--North Slope Regional        Point Hope..........................  August 21, 2018.
 Council.
 

    A notice will be published of specific dates, times, and meeting 
locations in local and statewide newspapers prior to both series of 
meetings. Locations and dates may change based on weather or local 
circumstances. The amount of work on each Regional Advisory Council's 
agenda determines the length of each Regional Advisory Council meeting.
    The Board will discuss and evaluate proposed changes to the 
subsistence management regulations during a public meeting scheduled to 
be held in Anchorage, Alaska, in January 2019. The Federal Subsistence 
Regional Advisory Council Chairs, or their designated representatives, 
will present their respective Councils' recommendations at the Board 
meeting. Additional oral testimony may be provided on specific 
proposals before the Board at that time. At that public meeting, the 
Board will deliberate and take final action on proposals received that 
request changes to this proposed rule.
    Proposals to the Board to modify the general fish and wildlife 
regulations, fish and shellfish harvest regulations, and customary and 
traditional use determinations must include the following information:
    a. Name, address, and telephone number of the requestor;
    b. Each section and/or paragraph designation in this proposed rule 
for which changes are suggested, if applicable;
    c. A description of the regulatory change(s) desired;
    d. A statement explaining why each change is necessary;
    e. Proposed wording changes; and
    f. Any additional information that you believe will help the Board 
in evaluating the proposed change.
    Proposals to the Board to modify the nonrural determinations must 
include the following information:
    a. Full name and mailing address of the proponent;
    b. A statement describing the proposed nonrural determination 
action requested;
    c. A detailed description of the community or area under 
consideration, including any current boundaries, borders, or 
distinguishing landmarks, so as to identify which Alaska residents 
would be affected by the change in nonrural status;
    d. Rationale and supporting evidence (law, policy, factors, or 
guidance) for the Board to consider in determining the nonrural status 
of a community or area;
    e. A detailed statement of the facts that illustrate that the 
community or area is nonrural or rural using the rationale and 
supporting evidence stated above; and
    f. Any additional information supporting the proposed change.
    The Board immediately rejects proposals that fail to include the 
above information, or proposals that are beyond the scope of 
authorities in Sec. Sec.  __.23, __.24, subpart C (the regulations 
governing nonrural determinations and customary and traditional use), 
and Sec. Sec.  __.25, __.27, and __.28 of subpart D (the general and 
specific regulations governing the subsistence take of fish and 
shellfish). If a proposal needs clarification, prior to being 
distributed for public review, the proponent may be contacted, and the 
proposal could be revised based on their input. Once a proposal is 
distributed for public review, no additional changes may be made as 
part of the original submission. During the January 2019 meeting, the 
Board may defer review and action on some proposals to allow time for 
cooperative planning efforts, or to acquire additional needed 
information. The Board may elect to defer taking action on any given 
proposal if the workload of staff, Regional Advisory Councils, or the 
Board becomes excessive. These deferrals may be based on 
recommendations by the affected Regional Advisory Council(s) or staff 
members, or on the basis of the Board's intention to do least harm to 
the subsistence user and the resource involved. A proponent of a 
proposal may withdraw the proposal provided it has not been considered, 
and a recommendation has not been made, by a Regional Advisory Council. 
The Board may consider and act on alternatives that address the intent 
of a proposal while differing in approach.
    You may submit written comments and materials concerning this 
proposed rule by one of the methods listed in ADDRESSES. If you submit 
a comment via http://www.regulations.gov, your entire comment, 
including any personal identifying information, will be posted on the 
website. If you submit a hardcopy comment that includes personal 
identifying information, you may request at the top of your document 
that we withhold this information from public review. However, we 
cannot guarantee that we will be able to do so. We will post all 
hardcopy comments on http://www.regulations.gov.
    Comments and materials we receive, as well as supporting 
documentation we used in preparing this proposed rule, will be 
available for public inspection on http://www.regulations.gov at Docket 
No. FWS-R7-SM-2017-0096, or by appointment, between 8 a.m. and 3 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays, at: USFWS, Office of 
Subsistence Management, 1011 East Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99503.

Reasonable Accommodations

    The Federal Subsistence Board is committed to providing access to 
these meetings for all participants. Please direct all requests for 
sign language interpreting services, closed captioning, or other 
accommodation needs to Caron McKee, 907-786-3880, [email protected], 
or 800-877-8339 (TTY), seven business days prior to the meeting you 
would like to attend.

Tribal Consultation and Comment

    As expressed in Executive Order 13175, ``Consultation and 
Coordination with Indian Tribal Governments,'' the Federal officials 
that have been delegated authority by the Secretaries are committed to 
honoring the unique government-to-government political relationship 
that exists between the Federal Government and Federally Recognized 
Indian Tribes (Tribes) as listed in 82 FR 4915 (January 17, 2017). 
Consultation with Alaska Native corporations is based on Public Law 
108-199, div. H, Sec. 161, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 452, as amended by 
Public Law 108-447, div. H, title V, Sec. 518, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 
3267, which provides that: ``The Director of the Office of Management 
and Budget and all Federal agencies shall hereafter consult with Alaska 
Native corporations on the same basis as Indian tribes under Executive 
Order No. 13175.''
    The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act does not 
provide specific rights to Tribes for the subsistence taking of 
wildlife, fish, and shellfish. However, because tribal members are 
affected by subsistence

[[Page 12692]]

fishing, hunting, and trapping regulations, the Secretaries, through 
the Board, will provide Federally recognized Tribes and Alaska Native 
corporations an opportunity to consult on this proposed rule.
    The Board will engage in outreach efforts for this proposed rule, 
including a notification letter, to ensure that Tribes and Alaska 
Native corporations are advised of the mechanisms by which they can 
participate. The Board provides a variety of opportunities for 
consultation: Proposing changes to the existing rule; commenting on 
proposed changes to the existing rule; engaging in dialogue at the 
Regional Council meetings; engaging in dialogue at the Board's 
meetings; and providing input in person, by mail, email, or phone at 
any time during the rulemaking process. The Board will commit to 
efficiently and adequately providing an opportunity to Tribes and 
Alaska Native corporations for consultation in regard to subsistence 
rulemaking.
    The Board will consider Tribes' and Alaska Native corporations' 
information, input, and recommendations, and address their concerns as 
much as practicable.

Developing the 2019-20 and 2020-21 Fish and Shellfish Seasons and 
Harvest Limit Proposed Regulations

    In titles 36 and 50 of the CFR, the subparts C and D regulations 
are subject to periodic review and revision. The Board currently 
completes the process of revising subsistence take of fish and 
shellfish regulations in odd-numbered years and wildlife regulations in 
even-numbered years; public proposal and review processes take place 
during the preceding year. The Board also addresses customary and 
traditional use determinations during the applicable cycle, and 
nonrural determinations during the fish and shellfish cycle.
    The current subsistence program regulations form the starting point 
for consideration during each new rulemaking cycle. Consequently, in 
this rulemaking action pertaining to fish and shellfish, the Board will 
consider proposals to revise the regulations in any of the following 
sections of titles 36 and 50 of the CFR:
     Sec.  __.23: Rural determinations;
     Sec.  __.24: Customary and traditional use determinations;
     Sec.  __.25: General provisions governing the subsistence 
take of wildlife, fish, and shellfish;
     Sec.  __.27: Specific provisions governing the subsistence 
take of fish; and
     Sec.  __.28: Specific provisions governing the subsistence 
take of shellfish.
    As such, the text of the proposed 2019-21 subparts C and D 
subsistence regulations in titles 36 and 50 is the combined text of 
previously issued rules that revised these sections of the regulations. 
The following Federal Register citations show when these CFR sections 
were last revised. Therefore, the regulations established by these four 
final rules constitute the text of this proposed rule:
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.23 and 50 CFR 
100.23 is the final rule for Rural Determinations, Nonrural List (80 FR 
68245; November 4, 2015).
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.24 and 242.27 and 
50 CFR 100.24 and 100.27 is the final rule for the 2017-2019 regulatory 
period for fish (83 FR 3079; January 23, 2018).
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.25 and 50 CFR 
100.25 is the final rule for the 2015-17 regulatory period for fish (80 
FR 28192; May 18, 2015).
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.28 and 50 CFR 
100.28 is the final rule for the 2011-13 regulatory period for fish and 
shellfish (76 FR 12564; March 8, 2011).
    These regulations will remain in effect until subsequent Board 
action changes elements as a result of the public review process 
outlined above in this document and a final rule is published.

Compliance With Statutory and Regulatory Authorities

National Environmental Policy Act

    A Draft Environmental Impact Statement that described four 
alternatives for developing a Federal Subsistence Management Program 
was distributed for public comment on October 7, 1991. The Final 
Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS) was published on February 28, 
1992. The Record of Decision (ROD) on Subsistence Management for 
Federal Public Lands in Alaska was signed April 6, 1992. The selected 
alternative in the FEIS (Alternative IV) defined the administrative 
framework of an annual regulatory cycle for subsistence regulations.
    A 1997 environmental assessment dealt with the expansion of Federal 
jurisdiction over fisheries and is available at the office listed under 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. The Secretary of the Interior, with 
concurrence of the Secretary of Agriculture, determined that expansion 
of Federal jurisdiction does not constitute a major Federal action 
significantly affecting the human environment and, therefore, signed a 
Finding of No Significant Impact.

Section 810 of ANILCA

    An ANILCA section 810 analysis was completed as part of the FEIS 
process on the Federal Subsistence Management Program. The intent of 
all Federal subsistence regulations is to accord subsistence uses of 
fish and wildlife on public lands a priority over the taking of fish 
and wildlife on such lands for other purposes, unless restriction is 
necessary to conserve healthy fish and wildlife populations. The final 
section 810 analysis determination appeared in the April 6, 1992, ROD 
and concluded that the Federal Subsistence Management Program, under 
Alternative IV with an annual process for setting subsistence 
regulations, may have some local impacts on subsistence uses, but will 
not likely restrict subsistence uses significantly.
    During the subsequent environmental assessment process for 
extending fisheries jurisdiction, an evaluation of the effects of the 
subsistence program regulations was conducted in accordance with 
section 810. That evaluation also supported the Secretaries' 
determination that the regulations will not reach the ``may 
significantly restrict'' threshold that would require notice and 
hearings under ANILCA section 810(a).

Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    This proposed rule does not contain any new collections of 
information that require OMB approval under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et 
seq.) OMB has reviewed and approved the collections of information 
associated with the subsistence regulations at 36 CFR 242 and 50 CFR 
100, and assigned OMB Control Number 1018-0075, which expires June 20, 
2019. We may not conduct or sponsor and you are not required to respond 
to a collection of information unless it displays a currently valid 
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) control number.

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Order 12866)

    Executive Order 12866 provides that the Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of Management and Budget will 
review all significant rules. OIRA has determined that this proposed 
rule is not significant.
    Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the principles of E.O. 12866 while 
calling for improvements in the nation's regulatory system to promote

[[Page 12693]]

predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, most 
innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory ends. 
The executive order directs agencies to consider regulatory approaches 
that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of choice for 
the public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, and 
consistent with regulatory objectives. E.O. 13563 emphasizes further 
that regulations must be based on the best available science and that 
the rulemaking process must allow for public participation and an open 
exchange of ideas. We have developed this proposed rule in a manner 
consistent with these requirements.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) 
requires preparation of flexibility analyses for rules that will have a 
significant effect on a substantial number of small entities, which 
include small businesses, organizations, or governmental jurisdictions. 
In general, the resources to be harvested under this proposed rule are 
already being harvested and consumed by the local harvester and do not 
result in an additional dollar benefit to the economy. However, we 
estimate that two million pounds of meat are harvested by subsistence 
users annually and, if given an estimated dollar value of $3.00 per 
pound, this amount would equate to about $6 million in food value 
statewide. Based upon the amounts and values cited above, the 
Departments certify that this rulemaking will not have a significant 
economic effect on a substantial number of small entities within the 
meaning of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act

    Under the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (5 
U.S.C. 801 et seq.), this proposed rule is not a major rule. It will 
not have an effect on the economy of $100 million or more, will not 
cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, and will not 
have significant adverse effects on competition, employment, 
investment, productivity, innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based 
enterprises to compete with foreign-based enterprises.

Executive Order 12630

    Title VIII of ANILCA requires the Secretaries to administer a 
subsistence priority on public lands. The scope of this program is 
limited by definition to certain public lands. Likewise, these proposed 
regulations have no potential takings of private property implications 
as defined by Executive Order 12630.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Secretaries have determined and certify pursuant to the 
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act, 2 U.S.C. 1502 et seq., that this 
rulemaking will not impose a cost of $100 million or more in any given 
year on local or State governments or private entities. The 
implementation of this rule is by Federal agencies and there is no cost 
imposed on any State or local entities or tribal governments.

Executive Order 12988

    The Secretaries have determined that these regulations meet the 
applicable standards provided in sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of Executive 
Order 12988, regarding civil justice reform.

Executive Order 13132

    In accordance with Executive Order 13132, the proposed rule does 
not have sufficient Federalism implications to warrant the preparation 
of a Federalism Assessment. Title VIII of ANILCA precludes the State 
from exercising subsistence management authority over fish and wildlife 
resources on Federal lands unless it meets certain requirements.

Executive Order 13175

    The Alaska National Interest Lands Conservation Act, Title VIII, 
does not provide specific rights to tribes for the subsistence taking 
of wildlife, fish, and shellfish. However, the Secretaries, through the 
Board, will provide Federally recognized Tribes and Alaska Native 
corporations an opportunity to consult on this proposed rule. 
Consultations with Alaska Native corporations are based on Public Law 
108-199, div. H, Sec. 161, Jan. 23, 2004, 118 Stat. 452, as amended by 
Public Law 108-447, div. H, title V, Sec. 518, Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 
3267, which provides that: ``The Director of the Office of Management 
and Budget and all Federal agencies shall hereafter consult with Alaska 
Native corporations on the same basis as Indian tribes under Executive 
Order No. 13175.''
    The Secretaries, through the Board, will provide a variety of 
opportunities for consultation: Commenting on proposed changes to the 
existing rule; engaging in dialogue at the Regional Council meetings; 
engaging in dialogue at the Board's meetings; and providing input in 
person, by mail, email, or phone at any time during the rulemaking 
process.

Executive Order 13211

    This Executive Order requires agencies to prepare Statements of 
Energy Effects when undertaking certain actions. However, this proposed 
rule is not a significant regulatory action under E.O. 13211, affecting 
energy supply, distribution, or use, and no Statement of Energy Effects 
is required.

Drafting Information

    Theo Matuskowitz drafted this proposed rule under the guidance of 
Gene Peltola of the Office of Subsistence Management, Alaska Regional 
Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Anchorage, Alaska. Additional 
assistance was provided by:
     Daniel Sharp, Alaska State Office, Bureau of Land 
Management;
     Mary McBurney, Alaska Regional Office, National Park 
Service;
     Dr. Glenn Chen, Alaska Regional Office, Bureau of Indian 
Affairs;
     Carol Damberg, Alaska Regional Office, U.S. Fish and 
Wildlife Service; and
     Thomas Whitford, Alaska Regional Office, USDA--Forest 
Service.

List of Subjects

36 CFR Part 242

    Administrative practice and procedure, Alaska, Fish, National 
forests, Public lands, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Wildlife.

50 CFR Part 100

    Administrative practice and procedure, Alaska, Fish, National 
forests, Public lands, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, 
Wildlife.

Proposed Regulation Promulgation

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, the Federal Subsistence 
Board proposes to amend 36 CFR part 242 and 50 CFR part 100 for the 
2019-20 and 2020-21 regulatory years.
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.23 and 50 CFR 
100.23 is the final rule for rural determinations that set forth the 
nonrural list (80 FR 68245; November 4, 2015).
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.24 and 242.27 and 
50 CFR 100.24 and 100.27 is the final rule for the 2017-2019 regulatory 
period for fish (83 FR 3079; January 23, 2018).
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.25 and 50 CFR 
100.25 is the final rule for the 2015-17 regulatory period for fish (80 
FR 28192; May 18, 2015).
    The text of the proposed amendments to 36 CFR 242.28 and 50 CFR 
100.28 is the final rule for the 2011-13 regulatory period for fish and 
shellfish (76 FR 12564; March 8, 2011).


[[Page 12694]]


    Dated: December 12, 2017.
Eugene R. Peltola, Jr.
Assistant Regional Director, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Acting 
Chair, Federal Subsistence Board.
Thomas Whitford,
Subsistence Program Leader, USDA--Forest Service.

    Editorial Note: The Office of the Federal Register received this 
document on March 19, 2018.

[FR Doc. 2018-05848 Filed 3-22-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3411-15-P; 4333-15-P



                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           12689

                                               The Proposal                                            PART 71—DESIGNATION OF CLASS A,                         during the 2019–2020 and 2020–2021
                                                                                                       B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR                      regulatory years. The Federal
                                                  The FAA is proposing an amendment                    TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND                             Subsistence Board (Board) is on a
                                               to Title 14, Code of Federal Regulations                REPORTING POINTS                                        schedule of completing the process of
                                               (14 CFR) part 71 by establishing Class E                                                                        revising subsistence taking of fish and
                                               airspace area extending upward from                     ■ 1. The authority citation for 14 CFR                  shellfish regulations in odd-numbered
                                               700 feet above the surface to within a                  part 71 continues to read as follows:                   years and subsistence taking of wildlife
                                               6.0-mile radius of Washington Island                      Authority 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g); 40103,            regulations in even-numbered years;
                                               Airport, Washington Island, WI, to                      40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR,            public proposal and review processes
                                               accommodate new standard instrument                     1959–1963 Comp., p. 389.                                take place during the preceding year.
                                               approach procedures. This action would                                                                          The Board also addresses customary and
                                                                                                       § 71.1       [Amended]                                  traditional use determinations during
                                               enhance safety and the management of
                                               IFR operations at the airport.                          ■ 2. The incorporation by reference in                  the applicable cycle; in addition, during
                                                                                                       14 CFR 71.1 of FAA Order 7400.11B,                      the rulemaking cycle for the fish and
                                                  Class E airspace designations are                    Airspace Designations and Reporting                     shellfish regulations, the Board will
                                               published in paragraph 6005 of FAA                      Points, dated August 3, 2017, and                       accept proposals for nonrural
                                               Order 7400.11B, dated August 3, 2017,                   effective September 15, 2017, is                        determinations. When final, the
                                               and effective September 15, 2017, which                 amended as follows:                                     resulting rulemaking will replace the
                                               is incorporated by reference in 14 CFR                                                                          existing subsistence fish and shellfish
                                                                                                       Paragraph 6005 Class E Airspace Areas
                                               71.1. The Class E airspace designation                                                                          taking regulations. This proposed rule
                                                                                                       Extending Upward From 700 Feet or More
                                               listed in this document will be                         Above the Surface of the Earth.                         could also amend the general
                                               published subsequently in the Order.                                                                            regulations on subsistence taking of fish
                                                                                                       *        *      *      *       *
                                               Regulatory Notices and Analyses                                                                                 and wildlife.
                                                                                                       AGL WI E5 Washington Island, WI [New]
                                                                                                                                                               DATES:
                                                 The FAA has determined that this                      Washington Island Airport, WI                              Public comments: Comments and
                                               proposed regulation only involves an                      (Lat. 45°23′18″ N, long. 86°55′27″ W)
                                                                                                                                                               proposals to change this proposed rule
                                               established body of technical                             That airspace extending upward from 700               must be received or postmarked by
                                                                                                       feet above the surface within a 6-mile radius
                                               regulations for which frequent and                                                                              April 23, 2018.
                                                                                                       of the Washington Island Airport.
                                               routine amendments are necessary to                                                                                Public meetings: The Federal
                                               keep them operationally current, is non-                  Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on March 15,             Subsistence Regional Advisory Councils
                                                                                                       2018.                                                   held public meetings to receive
                                               controversial and unlikely to result in
                                                                                                       Christopher L. Southerland,                             comments and make proposals to
                                               adverse or negative comments. It,
                                               therefore: (1) Is not a ‘‘significant                   Acting Manager, Operations Support Group,               change this proposed rule February 13
                                                                                                       ATO Central Service Center.                             through March 14, 2018, and will hold
                                               regulatory action’’ under Executive
                                               Order 12866; (2) is not a ‘‘significant                 [FR Doc. 2018–05887 Filed 3–22–18; 8:45 am]             another round of public meetings to
                                               rule’’ under DOT Regulatory Policies                    BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  discuss and receive comments on the
                                               and Procedures (44 FR 11034; February                                                                           proposals, and make recommendations
                                               26, 1979); and (3) does not warrant                                                                             on the proposals to the Federal
                                                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE                               Subsistence Board, on several dates
                                               preparation of a regulatory evaluation as
                                                                                                                                                               between August 21 and November 6,
                                               the anticipated impact is so minimal.                   Forest Service                                          2018. The Board will discuss and
                                               Since this is a routine matter that will                                                                        evaluate proposed regulatory changes
                                               only affect air traffic procedures and air              36 CFR Part 242                                         during a public meeting in Anchorage,
                                               navigation, it is certified that this                                                                           AK, in January 2019. See
                                               proposed rule, when promulgated,                        DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for specific
                                               would not have a significant economic                                                                           information on dates and locations of
                                               impact on a substantial number of small                 Fish and Wildlife Service                               the public meetings.
                                               entities under the criteria of the                                                                              ADDRESSES:
                                               Regulatory Flexibility Act.                             50 CFR Part 100                                            Public meetings: The Federal
                                               Environmental Review                                    [Docket No. FWS–R7–SM–2017–0096;                        Subsistence Board and the Federal
                                                                                                       FXFR13350700640–189–FF07J00000; FBMS                    Subsistence Regional Advisory
                                                  This proposal will be subject to an                  #4500117020]                                            Councils’ public meetings are held at
                                               environmental analysis in accordance                                                                            various locations in Alaska. See
                                                                                                       RIN 1018–BC06                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for specific
                                               with FAA Order 1050.1F,
                                               ‘‘Environmental Impacts: Policies and                   Subsistence Management Regulations                      information on dates and locations of
                                               Procedures’’ prior to any FAA final                     for Public Lands in Alaska—2019–20                      the public meetings.
                                               regulatory action.                                      and 2020–21 Subsistence Taking of                          Public comments: You may submit
                                                                                                       Fish and Shellfish Regulations                          comments by one of the following
                                               List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 71                                                                              methods:
                                                                                                       AGENCY:  Forest Service, Agriculture;                      • Electronically: Go to the Federal
                                                Airspace, Incorporation by reference,
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                                                                                                       Fish and Wildlife Service, Interior.                    eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                               Navigation (air).                                                                                               www.regulations.gov and search for
                                                                                                       ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                               The Proposed Amendment                                                                                          FWS–R7–SM–2017–0096, which is the
                                                                                                       SUMMARY:   This proposed rule would                     docket number for this rulemaking.
                                                 Accordingly, pursuant to the                          establish regulations for fish and                         • By hard copy: U.S. mail or hand-
                                               authority delegated to me, the Federal                  shellfish seasons, harvest limits,                      delivery to: USFWS, Office of
                                               Aviation Administration proposes to                     methods, and means related to taking of                 Subsistence Management, 1011 East
                                               amend 14 CFR part 71 as follows:                        fish and shellfish for subsistence uses                 Tudor Road, MS 121, Attn: Theo


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                                               12690                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                               Matuskowitz, Anchorage, AK 99503–                               the Federal Register on June 29, 1990                               • Two public members appointed by
                                               6199, or hand delivery to the Designated                        (55 FR 27114), and final regulations on                          the Secretary of the Interior with
                                               Federal Official attending any of the                           May 29, 1992 (57 FR 22940). Program                              concurrence of the Secretary of
                                               Federal Subsistence Regional Advisory                           officials have subsequently amended                              Agriculture.
                                               Council public meetings. See                                    these regulations a number of times.                                Through the Board, these agencies
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for                                      Because the Program is a joint effort                         and public members participate in the
                                               additional information on locations of                          between the Departments of the Interior
                                                                                                                                                                                development of regulations for subparts
                                               the public meetings.                                            and Agriculture, these regulations are
                                                 We will post all comments on http://                                                                                           C and D. Subpart C sets forth important
                                                                                                               located in two titles of the Code of
                                               www.regulations.gov. This generally                                                                                              Board determinations regarding program
                                                                                                               Federal Regulations (CFR): The
                                               means that we will post any personal                                                                                             eligibility, i.e., which areas of Alaska are
                                                                                                               Agriculture regulations are at title 36,
                                               information you provide us (see the                                                                                              considered rural and which species are
                                                                                                               ‘‘Parks, Forests, and Public Property,’’
                                               Public Review Process section below for                         and the Interior regulations are at title                        harvested in those areas as part of a
                                               more information).                                              50, ‘‘Wildlife and Fisheries,’’ at 36 CFR                        ‘‘customary and traditional use’’ for
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                242.1–28 and 50 CFR 100.1–28,                                    subsistence purposes. Subpart D sets
                                               Chair, Federal Subsistence Board, c/o                           respectively. Consequently, to indicate                          forth specific harvest seasons and limits.
                                               U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,                                 that identical changes are proposed for                             In administering the Program, the
                                               Attention: Gene Peltola, Office of                              regulations in both titles 36 and 50, in                         Secretaries divided Alaska into 10
                                               Subsistence Management; (907) 786–                              this document we will present                                    subsistence resource regions, each of
                                               3888 or subsistence@fws.gov. For                                references to specific sections of the                           which is represented by a Regional
                                               questions specific to National Forest                           CFR as shown in the following example:                           Advisory Council. The Regional
                                               System lands, contact Thomas Whitford,                          § ll.24.                                                         Advisory Councils provide a forum for
                                               Regional Subsistence Program Leader,                               The Program regulations contain                               rural residents with personal knowledge
                                               USDA, Forest Service, Alaska Region;                            subparts as follows: Subpart A, General                          of local conditions and resource
                                               (907) 743–9461 or twhitford@fs.fed.us.                          Provisions; Subpart B, Program                                   requirements to have a meaningful role
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                      Structure; Subpart C, Board                                      in the subsistence management of fish
                                                                                                               Determinations; and Subpart D,                                   and wildlife on Federal public lands in
                                               Background
                                                                                                               Subsistence Taking of Fish and Wildlife.                         Alaska. The Regional Advisory Council
                                                 Under Title VIII of the Alaska                                Consistent with subpart B of these                               members represent varied geographical,
                                               National Interest Lands Conservation                            regulations, the Secretaries established a                       cultural, and user interests within each
                                               Act (ANILCA) (16 U.S.C. 3111–3126),                             Federal Subsistence Board to administer                          region.
                                               the Secretary of the Interior and the                           the Program. The Board comprises:
                                               Secretary of Agriculture (hereafter                                • A Chair appointed by the Secretary                          Public Review Process—Comments,
                                               referred to as ‘‘the Secretaries’’) jointly                     of the Interior with concurrence of the                          Proposals, and Public Meetings
                                               implement the Federal Subsistence                               Secretary of Agriculture;
                                               Management Program (hereafter referred                             • The Alaska Regional Director, U.S.                            The Federal Subsistence Regional
                                               to as ‘‘the Program’’). The Program                             Fish and Wildlife Service;                                       Advisory Councils will have a
                                               provides a preference for take of fish                             • The Alaska Regional Director,                               substantial role in reviewing this
                                               and wildlife resources for subsistence                          National Park Service;                                           proposed rule and making
                                               uses on Federal public lands and waters                            • The Alaska State Director, Bureau                           recommendations for the final rule. The
                                               in Alaska. Only Alaska residents of                             of Land Management;                                              Federal Subsistence Board, through the
                                               areas identified as rural are eligible to                          • The Alaska Regional Director,                               Federal Subsistence Regional Advisory
                                               participate in the Program. The                                 Bureau of Indian Affairs;                                        Councils, held public meetings on this
                                               Secretaries published temporary                                    • The Alaska Regional Forester, U.S.                          proposed rule at the following locations
                                               regulations to carry out the Program in                         Forest Service; and                                              in Alaska, on the following dates:

                                               Region   1—Southeast Regional Council .......................................................................................   Wrangell ....................       February 13, 2018.
                                               Region   2—Southcentral Regional Council ..................................................................................     Anchorage .................         March 6, 2018.
                                               Region   3—Kodiak/Aleutians Regional Council ..........................................................................         Kodiak .......................      February 22, 2018.
                                               Region   4—Bristol Bay Regional Council .....................................................................................   Naknek .......................      March 13, 2018.
                                               Region   5—Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta Regional Council .............................................................                 Bethel .........................    March 14, 2018.
                                               Region   6—Western Interior Regional Council ............................................................................       Anchorage .................         February 20, 2018.
                                               Region   7—Seward Peninsula Regional Council ..........................................................................         Nome .........................      March 5, 2018.
                                               Region   8—Northwest Arctic Regional Council ...........................................................................        Kotzebue ....................       February 28, 2018.
                                               Region   9—Eastern Interior Regional Council ..............................................................................     Fairbanks ...................       February 28, 2018.
                                               Region   10—North Slope Regional Council .................................................................................      Utqigvik .....................      February 14, 2018.


                                                 During April 2018, the written                                be accepted on the distributed proposals                         through November 2018, to receive
                                               proposals to change the regulations at                          during a second 30-day public comment                            comments on specific proposals and to
                                               subpart D, take of fish and shellfish, and                      period, which is presently scheduled to                          develop recommendations to the Board
                                               subpart C, customary and traditional use                        end June 1, 2018.                                                at the following locations in Alaska, on
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                                               and nonrural determinations, will be                              The Board, through the Regional                                the following dates:
                                               compiled and distributed for public                             Advisory Councils, will hold a second
                                               review. Written public comments will                            series of public meetings in August

                                               Region   1—Southeast Regional Council .......................................................................................   Sitka ...........................   October 2, 2018.
                                               Region   2—Southcentral Regional Council ..................................................................................     TBD ............................    October 29, 2018.
                                               Region   3—Kodiak/Aleutians Regional Council ..........................................................................         Sand Point .................        September 18, 2018.
                                               Region   4—Bristol Bay Regional Council .....................................................................................   Dillingham .................        November 6, 2018.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                                    12691

                                               Region   5—Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta Regional Council .............................................................               Bethel .........................   September 27, 2018.
                                               Region   6—Western Interior Regional Council ............................................................................     Galena ........................    October 10, 2018.
                                               Region   7—Seward Peninsula Regional Council ..........................................................................       Nome .........................     October 23, 2018.
                                               Region   8—Northwest Arctic Regional Council ...........................................................................      Anchorage .................        October 24, 2018.
                                               Region   9—Eastern Interior Regional Council ..............................................................................   Tanana .......................     October 9, 2018.
                                               Region   10—North Slope Regional Council .................................................................................    Point Hope ................        August 21, 2018.


                                                  A notice will be published of specific                         d. Rationale and supporting evidence                         hardcopy comment that includes
                                               dates, times, and meeting locations in                         (law, policy, factors, or guidance) for the                     personal identifying information, you
                                               local and statewide newspapers prior to                        Board to consider in determining the                            may request at the top of your document
                                               both series of meetings. Locations and                         nonrural status of a community or area;                         that we withhold this information from
                                               dates may change based on weather or                              e. A detailed statement of the facts                         public review. However, we cannot
                                               local circumstances. The amount of                             that illustrate that the community or                           guarantee that we will be able to do so.
                                               work on each Regional Advisory                                 area is nonrural or rural using the                             We will post all hardcopy comments on
                                               Council’s agenda determines the length                         rationale and supporting evidence                               http://www.regulations.gov.
                                               of each Regional Advisory Council                              stated above; and                                                 Comments and materials we receive,
                                               meeting.                                                          f. Any additional information                                as well as supporting documentation we
                                                  The Board will discuss and evaluate                         supporting the proposed change.                                 used in preparing this proposed rule,
                                               proposed changes to the subsistence                               The Board immediately rejects                                will be available for public inspection
                                               management regulations during a public                         proposals that fail to include the above                        on http://www.regulations.gov at Docket
                                               meeting scheduled to be held in                                information, or proposals that are                              No. FWS–R7–SM–2017–0096, or by
                                               Anchorage, Alaska, in January 2019.                            beyond the scope of authorities in                              appointment, between 8 a.m. and 3
                                               The Federal Subsistence Regional                               §§ ll.23, ll.24, subpart C (the                                 p.m., Monday through Friday, except
                                               Advisory Council Chairs, or their                              regulations governing nonrural                                  Federal holidays, at: USFWS, Office of
                                               designated representatives, will present                       determinations and customary and                                Subsistence Management, 1011 East
                                               their respective Councils’                                     traditional use), and §§ ll.25, ll.27,                          Tudor Road, Anchorage, AK 99503.
                                               recommendations at the Board meeting.                          and ll.28 of subpart D (the general                             Reasonable Accommodations
                                               Additional oral testimony may be                               and specific regulations governing the
                                               provided on specific proposals before                                                                                            The Federal Subsistence Board is
                                                                                                              subsistence take of fish and shellfish). If
                                               the Board at that time. At that public                                                                                         committed to providing access to these
                                                                                                              a proposal needs clarification, prior to
                                               meeting, the Board will deliberate and                                                                                         meetings for all participants. Please
                                                                                                              being distributed for public review, the
                                               take final action on proposals received                                                                                        direct all requests for sign language
                                                                                                              proponent may be contacted, and the                             interpreting services, closed captioning,
                                               that request changes to this proposed                          proposal could be revised based on their
                                               rule.                                                                                                                          or other accommodation needs to Caron
                                                                                                              input. Once a proposal is distributed for                       McKee, 907–786–3880, subsistence@
                                                  Proposals to the Board to modify the                        public review, no additional changes
                                               general fish and wildlife regulations,                                                                                         fws.gov, or 800–877–8339 (TTY), seven
                                                                                                              may be made as part of the original                             business days prior to the meeting you
                                               fish and shellfish harvest regulations,                        submission. During the January 2019
                                               and customary and traditional use                                                                                              would like to attend.
                                                                                                              meeting, the Board may defer review
                                               determinations must include the                                and action on some proposals to allow                           Tribal Consultation and Comment
                                               following information:                                         time for cooperative planning efforts, or                          As expressed in Executive Order
                                                  a. Name, address, and telephone                             to acquire additional needed                                    13175, ‘‘Consultation and Coordination
                                               number of the requestor;                                       information. The Board may elect to
                                                  b. Each section and/or paragraph                                                                                            with Indian Tribal Governments,’’ the
                                                                                                              defer taking action on any given                                Federal officials that have been
                                               designation in this proposed rule for                          proposal if the workload of staff,                              delegated authority by the Secretaries
                                               which changes are suggested, if                                Regional Advisory Councils, or the                              are committed to honoring the unique
                                               applicable;                                                    Board becomes excessive. These
                                                  c. A description of the regulatory                                                                                          government-to-government political
                                                                                                              deferrals may be based on                                       relationship that exists between the
                                               change(s) desired;
                                                  d. A statement explaining why each                          recommendations by the affected                                 Federal Government and Federally
                                               change is necessary;                                           Regional Advisory Council(s) or staff                           Recognized Indian Tribes (Tribes) as
                                                  e. Proposed wording changes; and                            members, or on the basis of the Board’s                         listed in 82 FR 4915 (January 17, 2017).
                                                  f. Any additional information that you                      intention to do least harm to the                               Consultation with Alaska Native
                                               believe will help the Board in                                 subsistence user and the resource                               corporations is based on Public Law
                                               evaluating the proposed change.                                involved. A proponent of a proposal                             108–199, div. H, Sec. 161, Jan. 23, 2004,
                                                  Proposals to the Board to modify the                        may withdraw the proposal provided it                           118 Stat. 452, as amended by Public
                                               nonrural determinations must include                           has not been considered, and a                                  Law 108–447, div. H, title V, Sec. 518,
                                               the following information:                                     recommendation has not been made, by                            Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3267, which
                                                  a. Full name and mailing address of                         a Regional Advisory Council. The Board                          provides that: ‘‘The Director of the
                                               the proponent;                                                 may consider and act on alternatives                            Office of Management and Budget and
                                                  b. A statement describing the                               that address the intent of a proposal                           all Federal agencies shall hereafter
                                               proposed nonrural determination action                         while differing in approach.                                    consult with Alaska Native corporations
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                                               requested;                                                        You may submit written comments                              on the same basis as Indian tribes under
                                                  c. A detailed description of the                            and materials concerning this proposed                          Executive Order No. 13175.’’
                                               community or area under consideration,                         rule by one of the methods listed in                               The Alaska National Interest Lands
                                               including any current boundaries,                              ADDRESSES. If you submit a comment via                          Conservation Act does not provide
                                               borders, or distinguishing landmarks, so                       http://www.regulations.gov, your entire                         specific rights to Tribes for the
                                               as to identify which Alaska residents                          comment, including any personal                                 subsistence taking of wildlife, fish, and
                                               would be affected by the change in                             identifying information, will be posted                         shellfish. However, because tribal
                                               nonrural status;                                               on the website. If you submit a                                 members are affected by subsistence


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                                               12692                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                               fishing, hunting, and trapping                             • § ll.28: Specific provisions                     of Federal jurisdiction does not
                                               regulations, the Secretaries, through the               governing the subsistence take of                     constitute a major Federal action
                                               Board, will provide Federally                           shellfish.                                            significantly affecting the human
                                               recognized Tribes and Alaska Native                        As such, the text of the proposed                  environment and, therefore, signed a
                                               corporations an opportunity to consult                  2019–21 subparts C and D subsistence                  Finding of No Significant Impact.
                                               on this proposed rule.                                  regulations in titles 36 and 50 is the
                                                                                                                                                             Section 810 of ANILCA
                                                  The Board will engage in outreach                    combined text of previously issued rules
                                               efforts for this proposed rule, including               that revised these sections of the                       An ANILCA section 810 analysis was
                                               a notification letter, to ensure that                   regulations. The following Federal                    completed as part of the FEIS process on
                                               Tribes and Alaska Native corporations                   Register citations show when these CFR                the Federal Subsistence Management
                                               are advised of the mechanisms by which                  sections were last revised. Therefore,                Program. The intent of all Federal
                                               they can participate. The Board                         the regulations established by these four             subsistence regulations is to accord
                                               provides a variety of opportunities for                 final rules constitute the text of this               subsistence uses of fish and wildlife on
                                               consultation: Proposing changes to the                  proposed rule:                                        public lands a priority over the taking
                                               existing rule; commenting on proposed                      The text of the proposed amendments                of fish and wildlife on such lands for
                                               changes to the existing rule; engaging in               to 36 CFR 242.23 and 50 CFR 100.23 is                 other purposes, unless restriction is
                                               dialogue at the Regional Council                        the final rule for Rural Determinations,              necessary to conserve healthy fish and
                                               meetings; engaging in dialogue at the                   Nonrural List (80 FR 68245; November                  wildlife populations. The final section
                                               Board’s meetings; and providing input                   4, 2015).                                             810 analysis determination appeared in
                                               in person, by mail, email, or phone at                     The text of the proposed amendments                the April 6, 1992, ROD and concluded
                                               any time during the rulemaking process.                 to 36 CFR 242.24 and 242.27 and 50                    that the Federal Subsistence
                                               The Board will commit to efficiently                    CFR 100.24 and 100.27 is the final rule               Management Program, under
                                               and adequately providing an                             for the 2017–2019 regulatory period for               Alternative IV with an annual process
                                               opportunity to Tribes and Alaska Native                 fish (83 FR 3079; January 23, 2018).                  for setting subsistence regulations, may
                                               corporations for consultation in regard                    The text of the proposed amendments                have some local impacts on subsistence
                                               to subsistence rulemaking.                              to 36 CFR 242.25 and 50 CFR 100.25 is                 uses, but will not likely restrict
                                                                                                       the final rule for the 2015–17 regulatory             subsistence uses significantly.
                                                  The Board will consider Tribes’ and                                                                           During the subsequent environmental
                                                                                                       period for fish (80 FR 28192; May 18,
                                               Alaska Native corporations’                                                                                   assessment process for extending
                                                                                                       2015).
                                               information, input, and                                                                                       fisheries jurisdiction, an evaluation of
                                                                                                          The text of the proposed amendments
                                               recommendations, and address their                                                                            the effects of the subsistence program
                                                                                                       to 36 CFR 242.28 and 50 CFR 100.28 is
                                               concerns as much as practicable.                                                                              regulations was conducted in
                                                                                                       the final rule for the 2011–13 regulatory
                                               Developing the 2019–20 and 2020–21                      period for fish and shellfish (76 FR                  accordance with section 810. That
                                               Fish and Shellfish Seasons and Harvest                  12564; March 8, 2011).                                evaluation also supported the
                                               Limit Proposed Regulations                                 These regulations will remain in                   Secretaries’ determination that the
                                                                                                       effect until subsequent Board action                  regulations will not reach the ‘‘may
                                                  In titles 36 and 50 of the CFR, the                  changes elements as a result of the                   significantly restrict’’ threshold that
                                               subparts C and D regulations are subject                public review process outlined above in               would require notice and hearings
                                               to periodic review and revision. The                    this document and a final rule is                     under ANILCA section 810(a).
                                               Board currently completes the process                   published.
                                               of revising subsistence take of fish and                                                                      Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)
                                               shellfish regulations in odd-numbered                   Compliance With Statutory and                           This proposed rule does not contain
                                               years and wildlife regulations in even-                 Regulatory Authorities                                any new collections of information that
                                               numbered years; public proposal and                     National Environmental Policy Act                     require OMB approval under the PRA
                                               review processes take place during the                                                                        (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) OMB has
                                               preceding year. The Board also                             A Draft Environmental Impact                       reviewed and approved the collections
                                               addresses customary and traditional use                 Statement that described four                         of information associated with the
                                               determinations during the applicable                    alternatives for developing a Federal                 subsistence regulations at 36 CFR 242
                                               cycle, and nonrural determinations                      Subsistence Management Program was                    and 50 CFR 100, and assigned OMB
                                               during the fish and shellfish cycle.                    distributed for public comment on                     Control Number 1018–0075, which
                                                  The current subsistence program                      October 7, 1991. The Final                            expires June 20, 2019. We may not
                                               regulations form the starting point for                 Environmental Impact Statement (FEIS)                 conduct or sponsor and you are not
                                               consideration during each new                           was published on February 28, 1992.                   required to respond to a collection of
                                               rulemaking cycle. Consequently, in this                 The Record of Decision (ROD) on                       information unless it displays a
                                               rulemaking action pertaining to fish and                Subsistence Management for Federal                    currently valid Office of Management
                                               shellfish, the Board will consider                      Public Lands in Alaska was signed April               and Budget (OMB) control number.
                                               proposals to revise the regulations in                  6, 1992. The selected alternative in the
                                                                                                       FEIS (Alternative IV) defined the                     Regulatory Planning and Review
                                               any of the following sections of titles 36                                                                    (Executive Order 12866)
                                               and 50 of the CFR:                                      administrative framework of an annual
                                                                                                       regulatory cycle for subsistence                        Executive Order 12866 provides that
                                                  • § ll.23: Rural determinations;
                                                                                                       regulations.                                          the Office of Information and Regulatory
                                                  • § ll.24: Customary and
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                                                                                                          A 1997 environmental assessment                    Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of
                                               traditional use determinations;                         dealt with the expansion of Federal                   Management and Budget will review all
                                                  • § ll.25: General provisions                        jurisdiction over fisheries and is                    significant rules. OIRA has determined
                                               governing the subsistence take of                       available at the office listed under FOR              that this proposed rule is not significant.
                                               wildlife, fish, and shellfish;                          FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT. The                        Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the
                                                  • § ll.27: Specific provisions                       Secretary of the Interior, with                       principles of E.O. 12866 while calling
                                               governing the subsistence take of fish;                 concurrence of the Secretary of                       for improvements in the nation’s
                                               and                                                     Agriculture, determined that expansion                regulatory system to promote


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                                                                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                          12693

                                               predictability, to reduce uncertainty,                  takings of private property implications              Executive Order 13211
                                               and to use the best, most innovative,                   as defined by Executive Order 12630.                    This Executive Order requires
                                               and least burdensome tools for                                                                                agencies to prepare Statements of
                                                                                                       Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                               achieving regulatory ends. The                                                                                Energy Effects when undertaking certain
                                               executive order directs agencies to                        The Secretaries have determined and                actions. However, this proposed rule is
                                               consider regulatory approaches that                     certify pursuant to the Unfunded                      not a significant regulatory action under
                                               reduce burdens and maintain flexibility                 Mandates Reform Act, 2 U.S.C. 1502 et                 E.O. 13211, affecting energy supply,
                                               and freedom of choice for the public                    seq., that this rulemaking will not                   distribution, or use, and no Statement of
                                               where these approaches are relevant,                    impose a cost of $100 million or more                 Energy Effects is required.
                                               feasible, and consistent with regulatory                in any given year on local or State
                                               objectives. E.O. 13563 emphasizes                                                                             Drafting Information
                                                                                                       governments or private entities. The
                                               further that regulations must be based                  implementation of this rule is by                       Theo Matuskowitz drafted this
                                               on the best available science and that                  Federal agencies and there is no cost                 proposed rule under the guidance of
                                               the rulemaking process must allow for                   imposed on any State or local entities or             Gene Peltola of the Office of Subsistence
                                               public participation and an open                        tribal governments.                                   Management, Alaska Regional Office,
                                               exchange of ideas. We have developed                                                                          U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service,
                                               this proposed rule in a manner                          Executive Order 12988                                 Anchorage, Alaska. Additional
                                               consistent with these requirements.                                                                           assistance was provided by:
                                                                                                         The Secretaries have determined that
                                               Regulatory Flexibility Act                                                                                      • Daniel Sharp, Alaska State Office,
                                                                                                       these regulations meet the applicable
                                                                                                                                                             Bureau of Land Management;
                                                 The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980                standards provided in sections 3(a) and                 • Mary McBurney, Alaska Regional
                                               (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires                         3(b)(2) of Executive Order 12988,                     Office, National Park Service;
                                               preparation of flexibility analyses for                 regarding civil justice reform.                         • Dr. Glenn Chen, Alaska Regional
                                               rules that will have a significant effect               Executive Order 13132                                 Office, Bureau of Indian Affairs;
                                               on a substantial number of small                                                                                • Carol Damberg, Alaska Regional
                                               entities, which include small                              In accordance with Executive Order                 Office, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service;
                                               businesses, organizations, or                           13132, the proposed rule does not have                and
                                               governmental jurisdictions. In general,                 sufficient Federalism implications to                   • Thomas Whitford, Alaska Regional
                                               the resources to be harvested under this                warrant the preparation of a Federalism               Office, USDA—Forest Service.
                                               proposed rule are already being                         Assessment. Title VIII of ANILCA
                                                                                                                                                             List of Subjects
                                               harvested and consumed by the local                     precludes the State from exercising
                                               harvester and do not result in an                       subsistence management authority over                 36 CFR Part 242
                                               additional dollar benefit to the                        fish and wildlife resources on Federal                  Administrative practice and
                                               economy. However, we estimate that                      lands unless it meets certain                         procedure, Alaska, Fish, National
                                               two million pounds of meat are                          requirements.                                         forests, Public lands, Reporting and
                                               harvested by subsistence users annually                                                                       recordkeeping requirements, Wildlife.
                                               and, if given an estimated dollar value                 Executive Order 13175
                                               of $3.00 per pound, this amount would                                                                         50 CFR Part 100
                                                                                                          The Alaska National Interest Lands
                                               equate to about $6 million in food value                Conservation Act, Title VIII, does not                  Administrative practice and
                                               statewide. Based upon the amounts and                   provide specific rights to tribes for the             procedure, Alaska, Fish, National
                                               values cited above, the Departments                     subsistence taking of wildlife, fish, and             forests, Public lands, Reporting and
                                               certify that this rulemaking will not                   shellfish. However, the Secretaries,                  recordkeeping requirements, Wildlife.
                                               have a significant economic effect on a                 through the Board, will provide
                                               substantial number of small entities                                                                          Proposed Regulation Promulgation
                                                                                                       Federally recognized Tribes and Alaska
                                               within the meaning of the Regulatory                    Native corporations an opportunity to                    For the reasons set out in the
                                               Flexibility Act.                                        consult on this proposed rule.                        preamble, the Federal Subsistence
                                                                                                       Consultations with Alaska Native                      Board proposes to amend 36 CFR part
                                               Small Business Regulatory Enforcement                                                                         242 and 50 CFR part 100 for the 2019–
                                               Fairness Act                                            corporations are based on Public Law
                                                                                                       108–199, div. H, Sec. 161, Jan. 23, 2004,             20 and 2020–21 regulatory years.
                                                  Under the Small Business Regulatory                                                                           The text of the proposed amendments
                                                                                                       118 Stat. 452, as amended by Public
                                               Enforcement Fairness Act (5 U.S.C. 801                                                                        to 36 CFR 242.23 and 50 CFR 100.23 is
                                                                                                       Law 108–447, div. H, title V, Sec. 518,
                                               et seq.), this proposed rule is not a major                                                                   the final rule for rural determinations
                                                                                                       Dec. 8, 2004, 118 Stat. 3267, which
                                               rule. It will not have an effect on the                                                                       that set forth the nonrural list (80 FR
                                                                                                       provides that: ‘‘The Director of the
                                               economy of $100 million or more, will                                                                         68245; November 4, 2015).
                                                                                                       Office of Management and Budget and
                                               not cause a major increase in costs or                                                                           The text of the proposed amendments
                                                                                                       all Federal agencies shall hereafter
                                               prices for consumers, and will not have                                                                       to 36 CFR 242.24 and 242.27 and 50
                                                                                                       consult with Alaska Native corporations
                                               significant adverse effects on                                                                                CFR 100.24 and 100.27 is the final rule
                                                                                                       on the same basis as Indian tribes under
                                               competition, employment, investment,                                                                          for the 2017–2019 regulatory period for
                                                                                                       Executive Order No. 13175.’’
                                               productivity, innovation, or the ability                                                                      fish (83 FR 3079; January 23, 2018).
                                               of U.S.-based enterprises to compete                       The Secretaries, through the Board,                   The text of the proposed amendments
                                               with foreign-based enterprises.                         will provide a variety of opportunities               to 36 CFR 242.25 and 50 CFR 100.25 is
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                                                                                                       for consultation: Commenting on                       the final rule for the 2015–17 regulatory
                                               Executive Order 12630                                   proposed changes to the existing rule;                period for fish (80 FR 28192; May 18,
                                                 Title VIII of ANILCA requires the                     engaging in dialogue at the Regional                  2015).
                                               Secretaries to administer a subsistence                 Council meetings; engaging in dialogue                   The text of the proposed amendments
                                               priority on public lands. The scope of                  at the Board’s meetings; and providing                to 36 CFR 242.28 and 50 CFR 100.28 is
                                               this program is limited by definition to                input in person, by mail, email, or                   the final rule for the 2011–13 regulatory
                                               certain public lands. Likewise, these                   phone at any time during the                          period for fish and shellfish (76 FR
                                               proposed regulations have no potential                  rulemaking process.                                   12564; March 8, 2011).


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                                               12694                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 57 / Friday, March 23, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                 Dated: December 12, 2017.                                      Source Review (NSR) permitting                                contact the person identified in the FOR
                                               Eugene R. Peltola, Jr.                                           program for new and modified sources                          FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT     section.
                                               Assistant Regional Director, U.S. Fish and                       of air pollution. We are proposing action                     For the full EPA public comment policy,
                                               Wildlife Service, Acting Chair, Federal                          on a local rule under the Clean Air Act                       information about CBI or multimedia
                                               Subsistence Board.                                               as amended in 1990 (CAA or the Act).                          submissions, and general guidance on
                                               Thomas Whitford,                                                 We are taking comments on this                                making effective comments, please visit
                                               Subsistence Program Leader, USDA—Forest                          proposal and plan to follow with a final                      https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
                                               Service.                                                         action.                                                       commenting-epa-dockets.
                                                                                                                DATES: Any comments must arrive by                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:         T.
                                                 Editorial Note: The Office of the Federal
                                               Register received this document on March                         April 23, 2018.                                               Khoi Nguyen, EPA Region IX, (415)
                                               19, 2018.                                                        ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                              947–4120, nguyen.thien@epa.gov.
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–05848 Filed 3–22–18; 8:45 am]                      identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R09–
                                                                                                                                                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                OAR–2018–0120 at http://
                                               BILLING CODE 3411–15–P; 4333–15–P
                                                                                                                www.regulations.gov, or via email to T.                       Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us’’
                                                                                                                Khoi Nguyen, at nguyen.thien@epa.gov.                         and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
                                                                                                                For comments submitted at                                     Table of Contents
                                               ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                                                                                Regulations.gov, follow the online
                                               AGENCY                                                                                                                         I. The State’s Submittal
                                                                                                                instructions for submitting comments.                            A. What rule did the State submit?
                                               40 CFR Part 52                                                   Once submitted, comments cannot be                               B. Are there other versions of this rule?
                                                                                                                removed or edited from Regulations.gov.                          C. What is the purpose of the submitted
                                               [EPA–R09–OAR–2018–0120; FRL–9975–                                For either manner of submission, the                                rule?
                                               81—Region 9]                                                     EPA may publish any comment received                          II. The EPA’s Evaluation and Action
                                                                                                                to its public docket. Do not submit                              A. How is the EPA evaluating the rule?
                                               Approval of California Air Plan                                                                                                   B. Does the rule meet the evaluation
                                                                                                                electronically any information you
                                               Revisions; Butte County Air Quality                                                                                                  criteria?
                                                                                                                consider to be Confidential Business
                                               Management District; Stationary                                                                                                   C. Public Comment and Proposed Action
                                                                                                                Information (CBI) or other information
                                               Source Permits                                                                                                                 III. Incorporation by Reference
                                                                                                                whose disclosure is restricted by statute.                    IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
                                               AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
                                               Agency (EPA).                                                    etc.) must be accompanied by a written                        I. The State’s Submittal
                                               ACTION: Proposed rule.                                           comment. The written comment is                               A. What rule did the State submit?
                                                                                                                considered the official comment and
                                               SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                          should include discussion of all points                         Table 1 lists the rule addressed by this
                                               Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a                           you wish to make. The EPA will                                proposal with the dates that it was
                                               revision to the Butte County Air Quality                         generally not consider comments or                            amended by the BCAQMD and
                                               Management District (BCAQMD)                                     comment contents located outside of the                       submitted by the California Air
                                               portion of the California State                                  primary submission (i.e., on the web,                         Resources Board (CARB), which is the
                                               Implementation Plan (SIP). This                                  cloud, or other file sharing system). For                     governor’s designee for California SIP
                                               revision concerns the District’s New                             additional submission methods, please                         submittals.

                                                                                                                        TABLE 1—SUBMITTED RULE
                                                          Local agency                       Rule No.                                           Rule title                                       Amended        Submitted

                                               BCAQMD ..................................    432 ...........   Federal New Source Review ......................................................      3/23/17          6/12/17



                                                 On December 12, 2017, the submittal                              The purpose of District Rule 432 is to                      reasoning in general terms below and a
                                               for the BCAQMD was deemed by                                     implement a federal preconstruction                           more detailed analysis in our technical
                                               operation of law to meet the                                     permit program for new and modified                           support document (TSD), which is
                                               completeness criteria in 40 CFR part 51                          minor sources of regulated NSR                                available in the docket for the proposed
                                               Appendix V, which must be met before                             pollutants, and new and modified major                        rulemaking.
                                               formal EPA review.                                               sources of regulated NSR pollutants for                       II. The EPA’s Evaluation and Action
                                                                                                                which the area is designated
                                               B. Are there other versions of this rule?                        nonattainment. BCAQMD is currently                            A. How is the EPA evaluating the rule?
                                                  On December 22, 2016, the EPA                                 designated as a nonattainment area for                          The submitted rule must meet the
                                               finalized a limited approval and limited                         the 2008 8-hr ozone and 2006 24-hr                            CAA’s general requirements for SIPs
                                               disapproval of Rule 432. 81 FR 93820.                            PM2.5 NAAQS. The rule revision further                        and SIP revisions in CAA sections
                                                                                                                corrects a deficiency in which the EPA                        110(a)(2), 110(l), and 193 as well as the
                                               C. What is the purpose of the submitted                          previously finalized a limited                                applicable requirements contained in
                                               rule?                                                            disapproval of Rule 432 because we                            part D of title I of the Act (sections 172
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                                                                                                                determined that the rule does not fully                       and 173) for a nonattainment NSR
                                                  Section 110(a) of the CAA requires                            satisfy 40 CFR 51.165(a)(13)’s                                permit program. In addition, the
                                               states to submit regulations that include                        requirements for regulation of PM2.5                          submitted rule must contain the
                                               a pre-construction permit program for                            precursors as it pertains to ammonia.                         applicable regulatory provisions of 40
                                               certain new or modified stationary                               We present our evaluation under the                           CFR 51.160–51.165 and 40 CFR 51.307.
                                               sources of pollutants, including a permit                        CAA and the EPA’s regulations of the                            Among other things, section 110 of
                                               program as required by Part D of Title                           revised NSR rule submitted by CARB, as                        the Act requires that SIP rules be
                                               I of the CAA.                                                    identified in Table 1, and provide our                        enforceable and provides that the EPA


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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:53:34
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:53:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesPublic comments: Comments and proposals to change this proposed rule must be received or postmarked by April 23, 2018.
ContactChair, Federal Subsistence Board, c/o U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, Attention: Gene Peltola, Office of Subsistence Management; (907) 786-3888 or [email protected] For questions specific to National Forest System lands, contact Thomas Whitford, Regional Subsistence Program Leader, USDA, Forest Service, Alaska Region; (907) 743-9461 or [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 12689 
RIN Number1018-BC06
CFR Citation36 CFR 242
50 CFR 100
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Alaska; Fish; National Forests; Public Lands; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Wildlife

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