83_FR_13286 83 FR 13226 - Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

83 FR 13226 - Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 60 (March 28, 2018)

Page Range13226-13228
FR Document2018-06166

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 60 (Wednesday, March 28, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 60 (Wednesday, March 28, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13226-13228]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-06166]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE


Submission for OMB Review; Comment Request

    The Department of Commerce will submit to the Office of Management 
and Budget (OMB) for clearance the following proposal for collection of 
information under the provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 
U.S.C. chapter 35).
    Agency: U.S. Census Bureau.
    Title: American Community Survey.
    OMB Control Number: 0607-0810.
    Form Number(s): ACS-1, ACS-1(SP), ACS-1(PR), ACS-1(PR)SP, ACS-
1(GQ), ACS-1(PR)(GQ), GQFQ, ACS CAPI (HU), ACS RI (HU), and AGQ QI, AGQ 
RI.
    Type of Request: Regular Submission.
    Number of Respondents: 3,760,000.
    Average Hours Per Response: 40 minutes for the average household 
questionnaire.
    Burden Hours: The estimate is an annual average of 2,455,868 burden 
hours.
    Needs and Uses: The U.S. Census Bureau requests authorization from 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) for revisions to the American 
Community Survey (ACS).
    The American Community Survey (ACS) is one of the Department of 
Commerce's most valuable data products, used extensively by businesses, 
non-governmental organizations (NGOs), local governments, and many 
federal agencies. In conducting this survey, the Census Bureau's top 
priority is respecting the time and privacy of the people providing 
information while preserving its value to the public.
    The Census Bureau has a robust research program for the ACS focused 
on enhancing quality of the respondent experience, survey operations, 
and data. In 2017, the Census Bureau conducted the 2017 Pressure Seal 
Mailing Materials Test to evaluate the impact on self-response and cost 
of replacing letters and postcards in the American

[[Page 13227]]

Community Survey (ACS) mail materials with pressure seal mailers. A 
pressure seal mailer is a one-page document with a pre-applied adhesive 
that is folded and sealed with pressure. This type of mailer costs less 
than a letter with an envelope and more than a postcard. However, 
pressure seal mailers can conceal personal information while postcards 
cannot. Replacing a postcard with a pressure seal mailer provides an 
opportunity to increase the use of the internet user ID in the text of 
the ACS mailings. Based on the results of this test, a pressure seal 
mailer will be used in place of the Reminder Letter (second mailing) 
and the Additional Reminder Postcard (fifth mailing). This information 
is new since the publication of the 60-day Federal Register Notice, FR-
Doc. 2017-26726.
    The content of the proposed 2019 ACS questionnaire and data 
collection instruments for both Housing Unit and Group Quarters 
operations reflect changes to content and instructions that were 
proposed primarily as a result of the 2016 ACS Content Test, but also 
as a result of interagency consultation. The 2019 content changes cover 
several topics discussed below.

Telephone Service

    The rise of cell phone and smartphone usage, and other complex and 
varied telephone services and equipment, has changed how people view 
and use telephones in a household. Research also suggests that some 
respondents, or in some cases interviewers, may not fully understand 
the current wording of the survey question on Telephone Service, the 
additional instructions that accompany the question, or what the 
question is intending to capture. To make the intent of the telephone 
service question easier to understand by respondents and interviewers, 
the question was made a stand-alone question and additional 
instructions are provided on the types of telephones and equipment 
respondents should include when answering the question. Currently, 
telephone service is asked as part of a broader question on housing 
characteristics.

Health Insurance

    A question on Health Insurance Premiums and Subsidies will be 
introduced to the ACS immediately following the current question on 
health insurance coverage. The question on premiums and subsidies asks 
if a person pays a health insurance premium, and if so, if he or she 
received a subsidy to help pay the premium. This question will provide 
more accurate information about coverage categories than available from 
the existing ACS question on current coverage alone. These data will 
enhance the ability of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services 
and the states to administer Medicaid, CHIP, and the exchanges, and 
monitor private insurance coverage.
    In addition, one response option for the health insurance question 
will be changed as a result of consultation with the U.S. Department of 
Veterans Affairs (VA). In July 2017, the VA contacted the Census Bureau 
and requested a change to the VA response option on the health 
insurance question. The proposed change is to ensure the accuracy of 
the estimates of VA health insurance coverage. The VA response option 
for the health insurance question will be truncated from ``VA 
(including those who have ever used or enrolled for VA health care)'' 
to ``VA (including those who have enrolled for VA health care).'' This 
information is new since the publication of the 60-day Federal Register 
Notice, FR Doc. 2017-26726.

Journey to Work

    Changes to the Commute Mode question were motivated by changes in 
public transportation infrastructure across the United States, 
particularly the increased prevalence of light rail systems and the 
need to update and clarify the terminology used to refer to commute 
modes that appear as categories on the ACS. To improve the Commute Mode 
question, some of the public transportation modes were modified. The 
category ``Streetcar or trolley car'' was changed to ``Light rail, 
street car, or trolley,'' ``Subway or elevated'' was changed to 
``Subway or Elevated Rail,'' and ``Railroad'' was changed to ``Long-
distance train or commuter rail.'' These three rail-related categories 
were also slightly reordered so that ``Subway or elevated rail,'' the 
most prevalent rail mode, is listed first. The phrase ``trolley bus'' 
was dropped and the phrase ``work at home'' was changed to ``work from 
home.'' The subheading of instructions was simplified to read ``Mark 
ONE box for the method of transportation used for most of the 
distance.'' The Time of Departure question has historically raised 
concerns about privacy because of the reference to the time a person 
leaves home. To phrase the question in a less intrusive way, the 
question was changed to ask what time the person's trip to work began 
and to remove the word ``home.''

Weeks Worked

    The changes to the question on the number of weeks worked were made 
to allow the Census Bureau to provide high-quality, continuous measures 
for the number of weeks worked, such as means, medians, and aggregates. 
In addition, the changes enable additional specificity for weeks 
worked, particularly with hours worked, income, and occupation. Part A 
of the question regarding the time period of interest was rephrased 
from working ``50 or more weeks'' to ``EVERY week'' and additional 
information is provided in the second sentence. The original 
instruction of ``Count paid time off as work'' was changed to ``Count 
paid vacation, paid sick leave, and military service as work.'' For 
part B of the question, the response option was changed to a write-in 
response, the reference period (``the PAST 12 MONTHS'') is repeated, 
and new guidance clarifies what to count as work.

Class of Worker

    Changes to the Class of Worker question improve overall question 
clarity, refine the definition of unpaid family workers, explicitly 
define a category for Active Duty military, improve question wording 
and categories, and improve the layout of the question. Response 
categories were grouped under three general headings. ``Active Duty'' 
was added as one of the response categories in the government section, 
and the ``Active Duty'' checkbox was dropped from the Employer Name 
question. Question and response category wording were revised for 
clarity. To signal that all six employment characteristics questions 
refer to the same job (including industry and occupation), the series 
was renumbered from separate questions to a single series with sub-
questions. Lastly, the instructional text and heading for the series 
immediately preceding Class of Worker was simplified.

Industry and Occupation

    Ongoing research of the Industry and Occupation question write-in 
responses has demonstrated that the questions were unclear and 
confusing to respondents, who were unable to answer at all or answer 
with sufficient clarity to provide useful data. To increase clarity and 
improve occupational specificity, these questions were revised to 
include new and consistent examples, in terms of content and length, 
and include modified question wording. The number of characters for 
write-in responses about ``Job Duties'' was expanded from 60 to 100 
characters.

[[Page 13228]]

Retirement Income

    Over the last 40 years, defined contribution retirement plans have 
become increasingly common while defined benefit plans (such as 
pensions) have become less so. Federal surveys have lagged in 
addressing these newer forms of retirement income and subsequently 
underreport retirement income. The Retirement, Survivor, and Disability 
Income question was changed to improve income reporting, increase item 
response rates, reduce reporting errors, and update questions on 
retirement income and the income generated from retirement accounts and 
all other assets in order to better measure retirement income data. The 
question was expanded to ask about ``retirement income, pensions, 
survivor or disability income.'' In addition, the instructions that 
accompany the question were expanded to note that income from ``a 
previous employer or union, or any regular withdrawals or distributions 
from IRA, Roth IRA, 401(k), 403(b) or other accounts specifically 
designed for retirement'' should be included.

Relationship

    For several years, the Census Bureau has been testing revised 
relationship questions to improve the estimates of coupled households. 
The 1990 Census first introduced ``Unmarried partner'' as a response 
category to the Relationship to Householder question. The 2000 and 2010 
Censuses built upon this work, changing the processing of responses to 
the Relationship question to more accurately represent same-sex 
couples. The Census Bureau discovered a statistical error in the 2010 
Census data that resulted from opposite-sex couples mismarking their 
sex. This error had the potential to inflate the estimates of same-sex, 
married couple households. The Census Bureau released a set of modified 
state-level, same-sex household estimates from the 2010 Census because 
of this error, and also began new research efforts to improve the 
Relationship question.
    The Relationship question has been revised to improve measurement 
of same-sex couples. The existing ``Husband or wife'' and ``Unmarried 
partner'' response categories were each split into two versions: 
``Opposite-sex husband/wife/spouse,'' ``Opposite-sex unmarried 
partner,'' ``Same-sex husband/wife/spouse,'' and ``Same-sex unmarried 
partner.'' Additionally, the two unmarried partner categories were 
moved from near the end of the list of response options to near the 
beginning, immediately after the husband/wife/spouse options. An 
automated relationship/sex consistency check will be included in 
electronic instruments to provide respondents an opportunity to change 
their sex or relationship responses when there is an inconsistency in 
the reported sex of an individual and whether their relationship was 
reported as ``Opposite-sex'' or ``Same-sex'' husband/wife/spouse or 
unmarried partner. This check reduces the inconsistency in responses 
and improves the quality of the relationship data. The category 
``Roomer or boarder'' has been dropped from the Relationship question.

Race and Hispanic Origin

    The 2016 ACS Content Test served as an operational test of the race 
and ethnicity questions that were previously tested on the 2015 
National Content Test (NCT). Recommendations about the race and 
ethnicity questions adopted for the 2020 Census and production ACS were 
based on the results of the census tests and decisions made in 
consultation with OMB; the 2016 ACS Content Test provided an 
opportunity to test data collection modes and examine other data not 
available in the 2015 NCT. The 2016 ACS Content Test evaluated 
interviewer-administered collection modes, assessed the race and 
ethnicity questions against demographic and socioeconomic data, and 
separately compared the race and ethnicity results to data from the 
ancestry question. In 2020 or later, the ACS will adopt the final 
version of the race and Hispanic origin questions that are implemented 
for the 2020 Census.
    Affected Public: Individuals or households.
    Frequency: Response to the ACS is on a one-time basis.
    Respondent's Obligation: Mandatory.
    Legal Authority: Title 13, United States Code, Sections 141, 193, 
and 221.
    This information collection request may be viewed at 
www.reginfo.gov. Follow the instructions to view Department of Commerce 
collections currently under review by OMB.
    Written comments and recommendations for the proposed information 
collection should be sent within 30 days of publication of this notice 
to [email protected] or fax to (202)395-5806.

Sheleen Dumas,
Departmental Lead PRA Officer, Office of the Chief Information Officer.
[FR Doc. 2018-06166 Filed 3-27-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-07-P



                                               13226                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 28, 2018 / Notices

                                               guarantees. An application guide may                    available will be published on the                    Office of the Assistant Secretary for
                                               also be requested from the RUS contact                  Agency web page once all budgetary                    Civil Rights, 1400 Independence
                                               listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                   allocations have been completed.                      Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20250–
                                               CONTACT section of this notice.                            Loan offers are limited to the funds               9410, (2) Fax: (202) 690–7442; or (3)
                                                  Application requirements: All                        available at the time of the Agency’s                 Email: program.intake@usda.gov.
                                               requirements for submission of an                       decision to approve an application.                     USDA is an equal opportunity
                                               application under the Broadband                            Applications will not be accepted                  provider, employer, and lender.
                                               Program are subject to 7 CFR part 1738.                 after September 30, 2018, until a new
                                                                                                                                                               Dated: March 22, 2018.
                                                  Application Materials/Submission:                    application opportunity has been
                                                                                                       opened with the publication of an                     Christopher A. McLean,
                                               Applications must be submitted through
                                               the Agency’s online application system                  additional NOSA in the Federal                        Acting Administrator, Rural Utilities Service.
                                               located at https://www.rd.usda.gov/                     Register.                                             [FR Doc. 2018–06175 Filed 3–27–18; 8:45 am]
                                               programs-services/rd-apply. All                         Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                                                                                                                             BILLING CODE P
                                               materials required for completing an
                                               application are included in the online                    In accordance with the Paperwork
                                               system.                                                 Reduction Act of 1995, the information                DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                       collection requirements associated with
                                               Minimum and Maximum Loan                                Broadband loans, as covered in this                   Submission for OMB Review;
                                               Amounts                                                 NOSA, have been approved by the                       Comment Request
                                                 Loans under this authority will not be                Office of Management and Budget
                                                                                                       (OMB) under OMB Control Number                           The Department of Commerce will
                                               made for less than $100,000. The
                                                                                                       0572–0130.                                            submit to the Office of Management and
                                               maximum loan amount that will be
                                                                                                                                                             Budget (OMB) for clearance the
                                               considered for FY 2018 is $25,000,000.                  USDA Non-Discrimination Statement                     following proposal for collection of
                                               Required Definitions for Broadband                         In accordance with Federal civil                   information under the provisions of the
                                               Program Regulation                                      rights law and U.S. Department of                     Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.
                                                  The regulation for the Broadband                     Agriculture (USDA) civil rights                       chapter 35).
                                               Program requires that certain definitions               regulations and policies, the USDA, its                  Agency: U.S. Census Bureau.
                                               affecting eligibility be revised and                    Agencies, offices, and employees, and                    Title: American Community Survey.
                                               published from time to time by the                      institutions participating in or                         OMB Control Number: 0607–0810.
                                               Agency in the Federal Register. For the                 administering USDA programs are                          Form Number(s): ACS–1, ACS–1(SP),
                                               purposes of this NOSA, the Agency is                    prohibited from discriminating based on               ACS–1(PR), ACS–1(PR)SP, ACS–1(GQ),
                                               revising the definitions of Broadband                   race, color, national origin, religion, sex,          ACS–1(PR)(GQ), GQFQ, ACS CAPI
                                               Service and Broadband Lending Speed.                    gender identity (including gender                     (HU), ACS RI (HU), and AGQ QI, AGQ
                                                  Broadband Service is determined to                   expression), sexual orientation,                      RI.
                                               exist if customers are able to access a                 disability, age, marital status, family/                 Type of Request: Regular Submission.
                                               minimum rate-of-data transmission of                    parental status, income derived from a                   Number of Respondents: 3,760,000.
                                               twenty-five (25) megabits downstream                    public assistance program, political                     Average Hours Per Response: 40
                                               and three (3) megabits upstream for both                beliefs, or reprisal or retaliation for prior         minutes for the average household
                                               mobile and fixed service. This rate is                  civil rights activity, in any program or              questionnaire.
                                               used to determine whether an area is                    activity conducted or funded by USDA                     Burden Hours: The estimate is an
                                               eligible for funding.                                   (not all bases apply to all programs).                annual average of 2,455,868 burden
                                                  Broadband Lending Speed is the                       Remedies and complaint filing                         hours.
                                               minimum rate-of-data transmission that                  deadlines vary by program or incident.                   Needs and Uses: The U.S. Census
                                               applicants must propose to offer the                       Persons with disabilities who require              Bureau requests authorization from the
                                               customer. The Broadband Lending                         alternative means of communication for                Office of Management and Budget
                                               Speed is twenty-five (25) megabits                      program information (e.g., Braille, large             (OMB) for revisions to the American
                                               downstream and three (3) megabits                       print, audiotape, American Sign                       Community Survey (ACS).
                                               upstream for both mobile and fixed                      Language, etc.) should contact the                       The American Community Survey
                                               service.                                                responsible Agency or USDA’s TARGET                   (ACS) is one of the Department of
                                                                                                       Center at (202) 720–2600 (voice and                   Commerce’s most valuable data
                                               Priority for Approving Loan                             TTY) or contact USDA through the                      products, used extensively by
                                               Applications                                            Federal Relay Service at (800) 877–8339.              businesses, non-governmental
                                                 Applications for FY 2018 will be                      Additionally, program information may                 organizations (NGOs), local
                                               accepted from the publication date of                   be made available in languages other                  governments, and many federal
                                               this NOSA through September 30, 2018.                   than English.                                         agencies. In conducting this survey, the
                                               Although review of applications will                       To file a program discrimination                   Census Bureau’s top priority is
                                               begin as they are submitted, all                        complaint, complete the USDA Program                  respecting the time and privacy of the
                                               applications will be evaluated and                      Discrimination Complaint Form, AD–                    people providing information while
                                               ranked every 90 days based on the                       3027, found online at http://                         preserving its value to the public.
                                               percentage of unserved households in                    www.ascr.usda.gov/complaint_filing_                      The Census Bureau has a robust
                                               the proposed funded service area.                       cust.html and at any USDA office or                   research program for the ACS focused
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                                               Subject to available funding, eligible                  write a letter addressed to USDA and                  on enhancing quality of the respondent
                                               applications that propose to serve a                    provide in the letter all of the                      experience, survey operations, and data.
                                               higher percentage of unserved                           information requested in the form. To                 In 2017, the Census Bureau conducted
                                               households will receive funding offers                  request a copy of the complaint form,                 the 2017 Pressure Seal Mailing
                                               before other eligible applications that                 call (866) 632–9992. Submit your                      Materials Test to evaluate the impact on
                                               propose to serve a lower percentage of                  completed form or letter to USDA by: (1)              self-response and cost of replacing
                                               unserved households. The amount                         Mail: U.S. Department of Agriculture,                 letters and postcards in the American


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 28, 2018 / Notices                                           13227

                                               Community Survey (ACS) mail                             from the existing ACS question on                     high-quality, continuous measures for
                                               materials with pressure seal mailers. A                 current coverage alone. These data will               the number of weeks worked, such as
                                               pressure seal mailer is a one-page                      enhance the ability of the U.S.                       means, medians, and aggregates. In
                                               document with a pre-applied adhesive                    Department of Health and Human                        addition, the changes enable additional
                                               that is folded and sealed with pressure.                Services and the states to administer                 specificity for weeks worked,
                                               This type of mailer costs less than a                   Medicaid, CHIP, and the exchanges, and                particularly with hours worked, income,
                                               letter with an envelope and more than                   monitor private insurance coverage.                   and occupation. Part A of the question
                                               a postcard. However, pressure seal                        In addition, one response option for                regarding the time period of interest was
                                               mailers can conceal personal                            the health insurance question will be                 rephrased from working ‘‘50 or more
                                               information while postcards cannot.                     changed as a result of consultation with              weeks’’ to ‘‘EVERY week’’ and
                                               Replacing a postcard with a pressure                    the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs               additional information is provided in
                                               seal mailer provides an opportunity to                  (VA). In July 2017, the VA contacted the              the second sentence. The original
                                               increase the use of the internet user ID                Census Bureau and requested a change                  instruction of ‘‘Count paid time off as
                                               in the text of the ACS mailings. Based                  to the VA response option on the health               work’’ was changed to ‘‘Count paid
                                               on the results of this test, a pressure seal            insurance question. The proposed                      vacation, paid sick leave, and military
                                               mailer will be used in place of the                     change is to ensure the accuracy of the               service as work.’’ For part B of the
                                               Reminder Letter (second mailing) and                    estimates of VA health insurance                      question, the response option was
                                               the Additional Reminder Postcard (fifth                 coverage. The VA response option for                  changed to a write-in response, the
                                               mailing). This information is new since                 the health insurance question will be                 reference period (‘‘the PAST 12
                                               the publication of the 60-day Federal                   truncated from ‘‘VA (including those                  MONTHS’’) is repeated, and new
                                               Register Notice, FR-Doc. 2017–26726.                    who have ever used or enrolled for VA
                                                                                                                                                             guidance clarifies what to count as
                                                  The content of the proposed 2019                     health care)’’ to ‘‘VA (including those
                                                                                                                                                             work.
                                               ACS questionnaire and data collection                   who have enrolled for VA health care).’’
                                               instruments for both Housing Unit and                   This information is new since the                     Class of Worker
                                               Group Quarters operations reflect                       publication of the 60-day Federal
                                               changes to content and instructions that                Register Notice, FR Doc. 2017–26726.                     Changes to the Class of Worker
                                               were proposed primarily as a result of                                                                        question improve overall question
                                                                                                       Journey to Work                                       clarity, refine the definition of unpaid
                                               the 2016 ACS Content Test, but also as
                                               a result of interagency consultation. The                  Changes to the Commute Mode                        family workers, explicitly define a
                                               2019 content changes cover several                      question were motivated by changes in                 category for Active Duty military,
                                               topics discussed below.                                 public transportation infrastructure                  improve question wording and
                                                                                                       across the United States, particularly the            categories, and improve the layout of
                                               Telephone Service                                       increased prevalence of light rail                    the question. Response categories were
                                                  The rise of cell phone and                           systems and the need to update and                    grouped under three general headings.
                                               smartphone usage, and other complex                     clarify the terminology used to refer to              ‘‘Active Duty’’ was added as one of the
                                               and varied telephone services and                       commute modes that appear as                          response categories in the government
                                               equipment, has changed how people                       categories on the ACS. To improve the                 section, and the ‘‘Active Duty’’
                                               view and use telephones in a                            Commute Mode question, some of the                    checkbox was dropped from the
                                               household. Research also suggests that                  public transportation modes were                      Employer Name question. Question and
                                               some respondents, or in some cases                      modified. The category ‘‘Streetcar or                 response category wording were revised
                                               interviewers, may not fully understand                  trolley car’’ was changed to ‘‘Light rail,            for clarity. To signal that all six
                                               the current wording of the survey                       street car, or trolley,’’ ‘‘Subway or                 employment characteristics questions
                                               question on Telephone Service, the                      elevated’’ was changed to ‘‘Subway or                 refer to the same job (including industry
                                               additional instructions that accompany                  Elevated Rail,’’ and ‘‘Railroad’’ was                 and occupation), the series was
                                               the question, or what the question is                   changed to ‘‘Long-distance train or                   renumbered from separate questions to
                                               intending to capture. To make the intent                commuter rail.’’ These three rail-related             a single series with sub-questions.
                                               of the telephone service question easier                categories were also slightly reordered               Lastly, the instructional text and
                                               to understand by respondents and                        so that ‘‘Subway or elevated rail,’’ the              heading for the series immediately
                                               interviewers, the question was made a                   most prevalent rail mode, is listed first.            preceding Class of Worker was
                                               stand-alone question and additional                     The phrase ‘‘trolley bus’’ was dropped                simplified.
                                               instructions are provided on the types of               and the phrase ‘‘work at home’’ was
                                               telephones and equipment respondents                    changed to ‘‘work from home.’’ The                    Industry and Occupation
                                               should include when answering the                       subheading of instructions was
                                               question. Currently, telephone service is               simplified to read ‘‘Mark ONE box for                    Ongoing research of the Industry and
                                               asked as part of a broader question on                  the method of transportation used for                 Occupation question write-in responses
                                               housing characteristics.                                most of the distance.’’ The Time of                   has demonstrated that the questions
                                                                                                       Departure question has historically                   were unclear and confusing to
                                               Health Insurance                                                                                              respondents, who were unable to
                                                                                                       raised concerns about privacy because
                                                  A question on Health Insurance                       of the reference to the time a person                 answer at all or answer with sufficient
                                               Premiums and Subsidies will be                          leaves home. To phrase the question in                clarity to provide useful data. To
                                               introduced to the ACS immediately                       a less intrusive way, the question was                increase clarity and improve
                                               following the current question on health                changed to ask what time the person’s                 occupational specificity, these questions
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                                               insurance coverage. The question on                     trip to work began and to remove the                  were revised to include new and
                                               premiums and subsidies asks if a person                 word ‘‘home.’’                                        consistent examples, in terms of content
                                               pays a health insurance premium, and                                                                          and length, and include modified
                                               if so, if he or she received a subsidy to               Weeks Worked                                          question wording. The number of
                                               help pay the premium. This question                        The changes to the question on the                 characters for write-in responses about
                                               will provide more accurate information                  number of weeks worked were made to                   ‘‘Job Duties’’ was expanded from 60 to
                                               about coverage categories than available                allow the Census Bureau to provide                    100 characters.


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                                               13228                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 28, 2018 / Notices

                                               Retirement Income                                       spouse options. An automated                          DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                  Over the last 40 years, defined                      relationship/sex consistency check will
                                                                                                       be included in electronic instruments to              International Trade Administration
                                               contribution retirement plans have
                                               become increasingly common while                        provide respondents an opportunity to                 [A–580–891]
                                               defined benefit plans (such as pensions)                change their sex or relationship
                                               have become less so. Federal surveys                    responses when there is an                            Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod From
                                               have lagged in addressing these newer                   inconsistency in the reported sex of an               the Republic of Korea: Final
                                               forms of retirement income and                          individual and whether their                          Affirmative Determination of Sales at
                                               subsequently underreport retirement                     relationship was reported as ‘‘Opposite-              Less Than Fair Value and Final
                                               income. The Retirement, Survivor, and                   sex’’ or ‘‘Same-sex’’ husband/wife/                   Negative Determination of Critical
                                               Disability Income question was changed                  spouse or unmarried partner. This check               Circumstances
                                               to improve income reporting, increase                   reduces the inconsistency in responses
                                                                                                       and improves the quality of the                       AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,
                                               item response rates, reduce reporting                                                                         International Trade Administration,
                                               errors, and update questions on                         relationship data. The category ‘‘Roomer
                                                                                                       or boarder’’ has been dropped from the                Department of Commerce.
                                               retirement income and the income                                                                              SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
                                               generated from retirement accounts and                  Relationship question.
                                                                                                                                                             (Commerce) determines that imports of
                                               all other assets in order to better                     Race and Hispanic Origin                              carbon and alloy steel wire rod (wire
                                               measure retirement income data. The                                                                           rod) from the Republic of Korea (Korea)
                                               question was expanded to ask about                         The 2016 ACS Content Test served as                are being, or are likely to be, sold in the
                                               ‘‘retirement income, pensions, survivor                 an operational test of the race and                   United States at less than fair value
                                               or disability income.’’ In addition, the                ethnicity questions that were previously              (LTFV). In addition, we determine that
                                               instructions that accompany the                         tested on the 2015 National Content                   critical circumstances do not exist with
                                               question were expanded to note that                     Test (NCT). Recommendations about the                 respect to imports of the subject
                                               income from ‘‘a previous employer or                    race and ethnicity questions adopted for              merchandise. The period of
                                               union, or any regular withdrawals or                    the 2020 Census and production ACS                    investigation (POI) is January 1, 2016,
                                               distributions from IRA, Roth IRA,                       were based on the results of the census               through December 31, 2016.
                                               401(k), 403(b) or other accounts                        tests and decisions made in consultation
                                                                                                                                                             DATES: Applicable March 28, 2018.
                                               specifically designed for retirement’’                  with OMB; the 2016 ACS Content Test
                                               should be included.                                     provided an opportunity to test data                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                       collection modes and examine other                    Lingjun Wang, AD/CVD Operations,
                                               Relationship                                                                                                  Office VII, Enforcement and
                                                                                                       data not available in the 2015 NCT. The
                                                  For several years, the Census Bureau                 2016 ACS Content Test evaluated                       Compliance, International Trade
                                               has been testing revised relationship                   interviewer-administered collection                   Administration, U.S. Department of
                                               questions to improve the estimates of                   modes, assessed the race and ethnicity                Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                                               coupled households. The 1990 Census                     questions against demographic and                     NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
                                               first introduced ‘‘Unmarried partner’’ as               socioeconomic data, and separately                    (202) 482–2316.
                                               a response category to the Relationship                 compared the race and ethnicity results               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               to Householder question. The 2000 and                   to data from the ancestry question. In
                                               2010 Censuses built upon this work,                                                                           Background
                                                                                                       2020 or later, the ACS will adopt the
                                               changing the processing of responses to                 final version of the race and Hispanic                  Commerce published the Preliminary
                                               the Relationship question to more                       origin questions that are implemented                 Determination of sales of wire rod from
                                               accurately represent same-sex couples.                  for the 2020 Census.                                  Korea at LTFV in the Federal Register
                                               The Census Bureau discovered a                             Affected Public: Individuals or                    on October 31, 2017.1 On November 7,
                                               statistical error in the 2010 Census data               households.                                           2017, Commerce postponed the final
                                               that resulted from opposite-sex couples                                                                       determination of this investigation.2 On
                                               mismarking their sex. This error had the                   Frequency: Response to the ACS is on               November 28, 2017, Commerce
                                               potential to inflate the estimates of                   a one-time basis.                                     amended the Preliminary
                                               same-sex, married couple households.                       Respondent’s Obligation: Mandatory.                Determination.3 Commerce exercised its
                                               The Census Bureau released a set of                        Legal Authority: Title 13, United                  discretion to toll deadlines affected by
                                               modified state-level, same-sex                          States Code, Sections 141, 193, and 221.              the closure of the Federal Government
                                               household estimates from the 2010                                                                             from January 20 through 22, 2018. If the
                                               Census because of this error, and also                     This information collection request                new deadline falls on a non-business
                                               began new research efforts to improve                   may be viewed at www.reginfo.gov.                     day, in accordance with Commerce’s
                                               the Relationship question.                              Follow the instructions to view
                                                  The Relationship question has been                   Department of Commerce collections                      1 See Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the

                                               revised to improve measurement of                       currently under review by OMB.                        Republic of Korea: Preliminary Affirmative
                                                                                                                                                             Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
                                               same-sex couples. The existing                             Written comments and                               and Preliminary Negative Determination of Critical
                                               ‘‘Husband or wife’’ and ‘‘Unmarried                     recommendations for the proposed                      Circumstances, 82 FR 50386 (October 31, 2017)
                                               partner’’ response categories were each                 information collection should be sent                 (Preliminary Determination), and accompanying
                                               split into two versions: ‘‘Opposite-sex                 within 30 days of publication of this                 Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
                                                                                                                                                               2 See Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Italy,
                                               husband/wife/spouse,’’ ‘‘Opposite-sex                   notice to OIRA_Submission@
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                             the Republic of Korea, Spain, Turkey, and the
                                               unmarried partner,’’ ‘‘Same-sex                         omb.eop.gov or fax to (202)395–5806.                  United Kingdom: Postponement of Final
                                               husband/wife/spouse,’’ and ‘‘Same-sex                                                                         Determinations of Less-Than-Fair-Value
                                               unmarried partner.’’ Additionally, the                  Sheleen Dumas,                                        Investigation and Extension of Provisional
                                               two unmarried partner categories were                   Departmental Lead PRA Officer, Office of the          Measures, 82 FR 51613 (November 7, 2017).
                                                                                                                                                               3 See Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the
                                               moved from near the end of the list of                  Chief Information Officer.
                                                                                                                                                             Republic of Korea: Amended Preliminary
                                               response options to near the beginning,                 [FR Doc. 2018–06166 Filed 3–27–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                             Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 82
                                               immediately after the husband/wife/                     BILLING CODE 3510–07–P                                FR 56220 (November 28, 2017).



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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:55:43
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:55:43
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 13226 

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