83_FR_13299 83 FR 13239 - Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod From the Republic of Turkey: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, in Part

83 FR 13239 - Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod From the Republic of Turkey: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, in Part

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 60 (March 28, 2018)

Page Range13239-13241
FR Document2018-06137

The Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to exporters and producers of carbon and alloy steel wire rod (wire rod) from the Republic of Turkey (Turkey) for the period of investigation (POI), January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2016.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 60 (Wednesday, March 28, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 60 (Wednesday, March 28, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 13239-13241]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-06137]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-489-832]


Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod From the Republic of Turkey: 
Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination and Final 
Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, in Part

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
countervailable subsidies are being provided to exporters and producers 
of carbon and alloy steel wire rod (wire rod) from the Republic of 
Turkey (Turkey) for the period of investigation (POI), January 1, 2016, 
through December 31, 2016.

DATES: Applicable March 28, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Justin Neuman or Omar Qureshi, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0486 or (202) 482-5307, 
respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    On September 5, 2017, Commerce published its affirmative 
Preliminary Determination of this countervailing duty (CVD) 
investigation.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ See Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the Republic of 
Turkey: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination 
and Preliminary Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination, in 
Part, 82 FR 41929 (September 5, 2017) (Preliminary Determination).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Commerce exercised its discretion to toll all deadlines affected by 
the closure of the Federal Government from January 20 through 22, 2018. 
If the new deadline falls on a non-business day, in accordance with 
Commerce's practice, the deadline will become the next business day. 
The revised deadline for the final determination of this investigation 
is now March 19, 2018.\2\ A summary of the events that occurred since 
Commerce published the Preliminary Determination, as well as a full 
discussion of the issues raised by parties for this final 
determination, may be found in the Issues and Decision Memorandum, 
which is hereby adopted by this notice.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ See Memorandum for The Record from Christian Marsh, Deputy 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of 
the Federal Government'', dated January 23, 2018. All deadlines in 
this segment of the proceeding have been extended by 3 days.
    \3\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Determination in the Countervailing Duty Investigation of 
Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the Republic of Turkey,'' dated 
concurrently with this determination and hereby adopted by this 
notice (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The scope of the investigation covers wire rod from Turkey. For a 
complete description of the scope of the investigation, see Appendix I.

Scope Comments

    During the course of this investigation, Commerce received numerous 
scope comments from interested parties. Prior to the Preliminary 
Determination, Commerce issued a Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum 
to address these comments and made no changes to the

[[Page 13240]]

scope of the investigation as it appeared in the Initiation Notice.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ For discussion of these comments, see Memorandum, ``Carbon 
and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Belarus, Italy, the Republic of Korea, 
the Russian Federation, South Africa, Spain, the Republic of Turkey, 
Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom: Scope 
Comments Decision Memorandum for the Preliminary Determination'' 
(Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum), dated August 7, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In September 2017, we received scope case and rebuttal briefs. On 
November 20, 2017, we issued the Final Scope Decision Memorandum in 
response to the comments received.\5\ We did not change the scope of 
this investigation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ For discussion of these comments, see Memorandum, ``Carbon 
and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from Belarus, Italy, the Republic of Korea, 
the Russian Federation, South Africa, Spain, the Republic of Turkey, 
Ukraine, the United Arab Emirates, and the United Kingdom: Final 
Scope Memorandum'' (Final Scope Decision Memorandum), dated November 
20, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this CVD investigation in accordance with 
section 701 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (Act). For each of 
the subsidy programs found to be countervailable, we determine that 
there is a subsidy (i.e., a financial contribution by an ``authority'' 
that gives rise to a benefit to the recipient) and that the subsidy is 
specific. For a full description of the methodology underlying our 
final determination, see the Issues and Decisions Memorandum.

Analysis of Comments Received

    All issues raised in the case and rebuttal briefs by parties in 
this investigation are addressed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum. 
A list of the issues raised is attached to this notice as Appendix II. 
The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file 
electronically via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). 
ACCESS is available to registered users at https://access.trade.gov, 
and it is available to all parties in the Central Records Unit, Room B-
8024 of the main Department of Commerce building. In addition, a 
complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can be accessed 
directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/index.html. The signed and 
electronic versions of the Issues and Decision Memorandum are identical 
in content.

Verification

    Commerce conducted verification of the questionnaire responses 
submitted by the Government of Turkey, Habas Sinai Ve Tibbi Gazlar 
Istih (Habas), and Icdas Celik Eberji Tersane Ve Ulasim San (Icdas) 
between January 18, and February 9, 2018.

Adverse Facts Available

    If necessary information is not available on the record, or an 
interested party withholds information, fails to provide requested 
information in a timely manner, significantly impedes a proceeding by 
not providing information, or information provided cannot be verified, 
Commerce will apply facts available, pursuant to section 776(a)(1) and 
(2) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). For purposes of 
this final determination, Commerce relied, in part, on facts available 
and, because certain respondents did not cooperate by not acting to the 
best of their ability to respond to the Commerce's requests for 
information, we drew an adverse inference, where appropriate, in 
selecting from among the facts otherwise available.\6\ A full 
discussion of our decision to rely on adverse facts available is 
presented in the ``Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse 
Inferences'' section of the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \6\ See sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Changes Since the Preliminary Determination

    Based on our analysis of the comments received and our findings at 
verification, we made certain changes to the subsidy rate calculations 
since the Preliminary Determination. These changes are discussed in the 
``Analysis of Programs'' section of the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.\7\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \7\ See Issues and Decision Memorandum at VII; see also 
Department Memorandum, ``Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the 
Republic of Turkey: Calculations for the Final Countervailing Duty 
Determination,'' dated March 19, 2018.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Final Affirmative Determination of Critical Circumstances, in Part

    In the Preliminary Determination, Commerce found that critical 
circumstances exist with respect to imports of wire rod from Turkey 
from all other exporters or producers not individually examined.\8\ 
Following the Preliminary Determination, Habas did not provide 
requested information concerning its shipments through September 2017. 
As a result, we are modifying our findings for this final determination 
and relying, in part, on facts otherwise available with an adverse 
inference in arriving at our conclusion that, in accordance with 
section 705(a)(2) of the Act that critical circumstances exist with 
respect to Habas. We continue to find, as we did in the Preliminary 
Determination that critical circumstances exist with respect to imports 
from ``all other'' companies. For a full description of the methodology 
and results of Commerce's analysis, see the Issues and Decision 
Memorandum.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \8\ See Preliminary Determination at 41930.
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Final Determination

    In accordance with section 705(c)(1)(B)(i) of the Act, we 
calculated a rate for each exporter/producer of the subject merchandise 
individually investigated, i.e., Habas and Icdas. In accordance with 
section 705(c)(5)(A) of the Act, for companies not individually 
investigated, we apply an ``all-others'' rate, which is normally 
calculated by weighting the subsidy rates of the individual companies 
selected as mandatory respondents by those companies' exports of the 
subject merchandise to the United States. Under section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) 
of the Act, the ``all-others'' rate excludes zero and de minimis rates 
calculated for the exporters and producers individually investigated, 
as well as rates based entirely on facts otherwise available. Where the 
rates for the individually investigated companies are all zero or de 
minimis, or determined entirely using facts otherwise available, 
section 705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act instructs Commerce to establish an 
``all-others'' rate using ``any reasonable method.''
    In this investigation, Commerce calculated individual 
countervailable subsidy rates for Habas and Icdas that are not zero, de 
minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise available. Because we do 
not have publicly ranged data from all company respondents with which 
to calculate the all-others rate using a weighted-average of the 
individual estimated subsidy rates, Commerce calculated the all-others 
rate using a simple average of the individual estimated subsidy rates 
calculated for the examined respondents.
    The final subsidy rates are as follows:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           Subsidy rates
                         Company                             (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Habas Sinai Ve Tibbi Gazlar Istih.......................            3.86
Icdas Celik Eberji Tersane Ve Ulasim San................            3.81
All-Others..............................................            3.84
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Disclosure

    We intend to disclose the calculations performed within five days 
of the date of public announcement of our final determination, in 
accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).

[[Page 13241]]

Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation

    As a result of our Preliminary Determination, and pursuant to 
section 703(d) of the Act, we instructed U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation of any entries of merchandise 
under consideration from Turkey that were entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption by Habas and all other producers or 
exporters, other than Icdas, on or after September 5, 2017, which is 
the publication date in the Federal Register of the Preliminary 
Determination. In accordance with section 703(d) of the Act, we 
instructed CBP to discontinue the suspension of liquidation for CVD 
purposes for subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, 
on or after January 3, 2018, but to continue the suspension of 
liquidation of all entries from September 5, 2017, through January 2, 
2018.
    The Department continues to find that critical circumstances exist 
for the all others companies and therefore we will instruct CBP to 
continue to suspend liquidation of all entries of subject merchandise 
from the all others companies entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after June 7, 2017, which is 90 days prior to the 
date of publication of the Preliminary Determination. CBP shall 
continue to require a cash deposit equal to the rates shown above. In 
addition, because we have determined for this final determination that 
critical circumstances exist for Habas, and section 705(c)(4) of the 
Act provides that, given an affirmative determination of critical 
circumstances, any suspension of liquidation shall apply to 
unliquidated entries of merchandise entered, or withdrawn from 
warehouse, for consumption on or after the date which is 90 days before 
the date on which the suspension of liquidation was first ordered, we 
will also instruct CBP to suspend liquidation of all entries of subject 
merchandise from Habas entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after June 7, 2017, which is 90 days before the date 
on which suspension of liquidation was first ordered. These 
instructions suspending liquidation will remain in effect until further 
notice.
    If the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) issues a final 
affirmative injury determination, we will issue a countervailing duty 
order and will require a cash deposit of estimated countervailing 
duties for entries of subject merchandise in the amounts indicated 
above. If the ITC determines that material injury, or threat of 
material injury, does not exist, this proceeding will be terminated and 
all estimated duties deposited or securities posted as a result of the 
suspension of liquidation will be refunded or canceled.

International Trade Commission Notification

    In accordance with section 705(d) of the Act, we will notify the 
ITC of the final affirmative countervailing duty determination. Because 
the final determination in this proceeding is affirmative, in 
accordance with section 735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will make its 
final determination as to whether the domestic industry in the United 
States is materially injured, or threatened with material injury, by 
reason of imports of wire rod from Turkey, no later than 45 days after 
our final determination. If the ITC determines that material injury or 
threat of material injury does not exist, the proceeding will be 
terminated and all cash deposits will be refunded. If the ITC 
determines that such injury does exist, Commerce will issue a 
countervailing duty order directing CBP to assess, upon further 
instruction by Commerce, countervailing duties on all imports of the 
subject merchandise entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for 
consumption on or after the effective date of the suspension of 
liquidation.

Notification Regarding Administrative Protective Orders (APO)

    This notice serves as a reminder to parties subject to 
administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility 
concerning the disposition of proprietary information disclosed under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely notification of the 
return or destruction of APO materials, or conversion to judicial 
protective order, is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the 
regulations and the terms of an APO is a sanctionable violation.
    This determination is issued and published in accordance with 
sections 705(d) and 777(i) of the Act.

    Dated: March 19, 2018.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The products covered by this investigation are certain hot-
rolled products of carbon steel and alloy steel, in coils, of 
approximately round cross section, less than 19.00 mm in actual 
solid cross-sectional diameter. Specifically excluded are steel 
products possessing the above-noted physical characteristics and 
meeting the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) 
definitions for (a) stainless steel; (b) tool steel; (c) high-nickel 
steel; (d) ball bearing steel; or (e) concrete reinforcing bars and 
rods. Also excluded are free cutting steel (also known as free 
machining steel) products (i.e., products that contain by weight one 
or more of the following elements: 0.1 Percent or more of lead, 0.05 
percent or more of bismuth, 0.08 percent or more of sulfur, more 
than 0.04 percent of phosphorous, more than 0.05 percent of 
selenium, or more than 0.01 percent of tellurium). All products 
meeting the physical description of subject merchandise that are not 
specifically excluded are included in this scope.
    The products under investigation are currently classifiable 
under subheadings 7213.91.3011, 7213.91.3015, 7213.91.3020, 
7213.91.3093, 7213.91.4500, 7213.91.6000, 7213.99.0030, 
7227.20.0030, 7227.20.0080, 7227.90.6010, 7227.90.6020, 
7227.90.6030, and 7227.90.6035 of the HTSUS. Products entered under 
subheadings 7213.99.0090 and 7227.90.6090 of the HTSUS also may be 
included in this scope if they meet the physical description of 
subject merchandise above. Although the HTSUS subheadings are 
provided for convenience and customs purposes, the written 
description of the scope of this proceeding is dispositive.

Appendix II

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope of the Investigation
IV. Final Determination of Critical Circumstances
V. Subsidies Valuation
VI. Benchmarks and Discount Rates
VII. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse Inferences
VIII. Analysis of Programs
IX. Analysis of Comments
    Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should Adjust the Benchmark Prices 
for Natural Gas
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Should Alter the Calculation of 
Habas' Benefit Under the Rediscounted Loan Program Sales Denominator 
for Habas
    Comment 3: Whether Commerce Should Countervail the Minimum Wage 
Support Program
    Comment 4: Whether Commerce Should Adjust Icdas' Sales 
Denominator
X. Recommendation

[FR Doc. 2018-06137 Filed 3-27-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 28, 2018 / Notices                                                   13239

                                               will be refunded or canceled. If the ITC                (nominal thickness) by 0.064 to 0.100 inch            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               determines that such injury does exist,                 (nominal width).                                      Justin Neuman or Omar Qureshi, AD/
                                               Commerce intends to issue an                              Carton-closing staples subject to this              CVD Operations, Office V, Enforcement
                                               antidumping duty order directing CBP                    investigation are currently classifiable under        and Compliance, International Trade
                                                                                                       subheadings 8305.20.00.00 and
                                               to assess, upon further instruction by                  7317.00.65.60 of the Harmonized Tariff
                                                                                                                                                             Administration, U.S. Department of
                                               Commerce, antidumping duties on all                     Schedule of the United States (HTSUS).                Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                                               imports of the subject merchandise                      While the HTSUS subheadings and ASTM                  NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:
                                               entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,                   specification are provided for convenience            (202) 482–0486 or (202) 482–5307,
                                               for consumption on or after the effective               and for customs purposes, the written                 respectively.
                                               date of the suspension of liquidation.                  description of the subject merchandise is             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                       dispositive.
                                               Notification Regarding Administrative                                                                         Background
                                               Protective Orders                                       Appendix II
                                                                                                                                                                On September 5, 2017, Commerce
                                                 This notice will serve as a reminder                  List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and            published its affirmative Preliminary
                                               to the parties subject to administrative                Decision Memorandum
                                                                                                                                                             Determination of this countervailing
                                               protective order (APO) of their                         I. Summary                                            duty (CVD) investigation.1
                                               responsibility concerning the                           II. Background                                           Commerce exercised its discretion to
                                               disposition of propriety information                    III. Changes from the Preliminary                     toll all deadlines affected by the closure
                                                                                                             Determination
                                               disclosed under APO in accordance                                                                             of the Federal Government from January
                                                                                                       IV. Discussion of the Issues
                                               with 19 CFR 351.305. Timely written                        Comment 1: Whether To Assign Total
                                                                                                                                                             20 through 22, 2018. If the new deadline
                                               notification of return or destruction of                      Adverse Facts Available to Yueda Group          falls on a non-business day, in
                                               APO materials or conversion to judicial                    A. Chronology                                      accordance with Commerce’s practice,
                                               protective order is hereby requested.                      B. Verification and Timing                         the deadline will become the next
                                               Failure to comply with the regulations                     C. Reliance on Unverified Information              business day. The revised deadline for
                                               and terms of an APO is a sanctionable                      D. Commerce’s Conduct Regarding the                the final determination of this
                                               violation.                                                    Toller                                          investigation is now March 19, 2018.2 A
                                                                                                          E. Application of Facts Available and              summary of the events that occurred
                                                 We intend to issue and publish this                         Adverse Facts Available
                                               determination in accordance with                                                                              since Commerce published the
                                                                                                          F. Selection and Corroboration of the AFA
                                               sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.                                                                     Preliminary Determination, as well as a
                                                                                                             Rate
                                                                                                          Comment 2: Reliance on Toller’s Reported           full discussion of the issues raised by
                                                 Dated: March 21, 2018.                                                                                      parties for this final determination, may
                                               Gary Taverman,                                                FOP Data
                                                                                                          Comment 3: Separate Rate Assigned to               be found in the Issues and Decision
                                               Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping                    Non-Individually Examined                       Memorandum, which is hereby adopted
                                               and Countervailing Duty Operations,                           Respondents                                     by this notice.3
                                               performing the non-exclusive functions and                 Comment 4: Whether To Find Affirmative
                                               duties of the Assistant Secretary for                         Critical Circumstances                          Scope of the Investigation
                                               Enforcement and Compliance.                                Additional Arguments Regarding                       The scope of the investigation covers
                                               Appendix I                                                    Calculations                                    wire rod from Turkey. For a complete
                                                                                                       V. Recommendation                                     description of the scope of the
                                               Scope of the Investigation
                                                                                                       [FR Doc. 2018–06206 Filed 3–27–18; 8:45 am]           investigation, see Appendix I.
                                                  The scope of this investigation is carton-           BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                               closing staples. Carton-closing staples may be                                                                Scope Comments
                                               manufactured from carbon, alloy, or stainless                                                                    During the course of this
                                               steel wire, and are included in the scope of                                                                  investigation, Commerce received
                                                                                                       DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                               the investigation regardless of whether they
                                                                                                                                                             numerous scope comments from
                                               are uncoated or coated, regardless of the type
                                                                                                       International Trade Administration                    interested parties. Prior to the
                                               of coating.
                                                  Carton-closing staples are generally made                                                                  Preliminary Determination, Commerce
                                               to American Society for Testing and                     [C–489–832]                                           issued a Preliminary Scope Decision
                                               Materials (ASTM) specification ASTM                                                                           Memorandum to address these
                                               D1974/D1974M–16, but can also be made to                Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod From                  comments and made no changes to the
                                               other specifications. Regardless of                     the Republic of Turkey: Final
                                               specification, however, all carton-closing              Affirmative Countervailing Duty                          1 See Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the

                                               staples meeting the scope description are               Determination and Final Affirmative                   Republic of Turkey: Preliminary Affirmative
                                               included in the scope. Carton-closing staples                                                                 Countervailing Duty Determination and Preliminary
                                                                                                       Critical Circumstances Determination,                 Affirmative Critical Circumstances Determination,
                                               include stick staple products, often referred           in Part
                                               to as staple strips, and roll staple products,                                                                in Part, 82 FR 41929 (September 5, 2017)
                                                                                                                                                             (Preliminary Determination).
                                               often referred to as coils. Stick staples are           AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                     2 See Memorandum for The Record from
                                               lightly cemented or lacquered together to               International Trade Administration,                   Christian Marsh, Deputy Assistant Secretary for
                                               facilitate handling and loading into stapling           Department of Commerce.                               Enforcement and Compliance, performing the non-
                                               machines. Roll staples are taped together                                                                     exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant
                                               along their crowns. Carton-closing staples are          SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce                   Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance,
                                               covered regardless of whether they are                  (Commerce) determines that                            ‘‘Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of the
                                               imported in stick form or roll form.                    countervailable subsidies are being                   Federal Government’’, dated January 23, 2018. All
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                  Carton-closing staples vary by the size of           provided to exporters and producers of                deadlines in this segment of the proceeding have
                                               the wire, the width of the crown, and the                                                                     been extended by 3 days.
                                                                                                       carbon and alloy steel wire rod (wire                    3 See Memorandum, ‘‘Issues and Decision
                                               length of the leg. The nominal leg length               rod) from the Republic of Turkey                      Memorandum for the Final Determination in the
                                               ranges from 0.4095 inch to 1.375 inches and             (Turkey) for the period of investigation              Countervailing Duty Investigation of Carbon and
                                               the nominal crown width ranges from 1.125                                                                     Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the Republic of Turkey,’’
                                               inches to 1.375 inches. The size of the wire
                                                                                                       (POI), January 1, 2016, through
                                                                                                                                                             dated concurrently with this determination and
                                               used in the production of carton-closing                December 31, 2016.                                    hereby adopted by this notice (Issues and Decision
                                               staples varies from 0.029 to 0.064 inch                 DATES: Applicable March 28, 2018.                     Memorandum).



                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:30 Mar 27, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00018   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\28MRN1.SGM   28MRN1


                                               13240                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 28, 2018 / Notices

                                               scope of the investigation as it appeared               Sinai Ve Tibbi Gazlar Istih (Habas), and              circumstances exist with respect to
                                               in the Initiation Notice.4                              Icdas Celik Eberji Tersane Ve Ulasim                  Habas. We continue to find, as we did
                                                 In September 2017, we received scope                  San (Icdas) between January 18, and                   in the Preliminary Determination that
                                               case and rebuttal briefs. On November                   February 9, 2018.                                     critical circumstances exist with respect
                                               20, 2017, we issued the Final Scope                                                                           to imports from ‘‘all other’’ companies.
                                                                                                       Adverse Facts Available
                                               Decision Memorandum in response to                                                                            For a full description of the
                                               the comments received.5 We did not                        If necessary information is not                     methodology and results of Commerce’s
                                               change the scope of this investigation.                 available on the record, or an interested             analysis, see the Issues and Decision
                                                                                                       party withholds information, fails to                 Memorandum.
                                               Methodology                                             provide requested information in a
                                                  Commerce is conducting this CVD                      timely manner, significantly impedes a                Final Determination
                                               investigation in accordance with section                proceeding by not providing                              In accordance with section
                                               701 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as                       information, or information provided                  705(c)(1)(B)(i) of the Act, we calculated
                                               amended (Act). For each of the subsidy                  cannot be verified, Commerce will                     a rate for each exporter/producer of the
                                               programs found to be countervailable,                   apply facts available, pursuant to                    subject merchandise individually
                                               we determine that there is a subsidy                    section 776(a)(1) and (2) of the Tariff               investigated, i.e., Habas and Icdas. In
                                               (i.e., a financial contribution by an                   Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). For                accordance with section 705(c)(5)(A) of
                                               ‘‘authority’’ that gives rise to a benefit to           purposes of this final determination,                 the Act, for companies not individually
                                               the recipient) and that the subsidy is                  Commerce relied, in part, on facts                    investigated, we apply an ‘‘all-others’’
                                               specific. For a full description of the                 available and, because certain                        rate, which is normally calculated by
                                               methodology underlying our final                        respondents did not cooperate by not                  weighting the subsidy rates of the
                                               determination, see the Issues and                       acting to the best of their ability to                individual companies selected as
                                               Decisions Memorandum.                                   respond to the Commerce’s requests for                mandatory respondents by those
                                                                                                       information, we drew an adverse                       companies’ exports of the subject
                                               Analysis of Comments Received                           inference, where appropriate, in                      merchandise to the United States. Under
                                                  All issues raised in the case and                    selecting from among the facts                        section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act, the
                                               rebuttal briefs by parties in this                      otherwise available.6 A full discussion               ‘‘all-others’’ rate excludes zero and de
                                               investigation are addressed in the Issues               of our decision to rely on adverse facts              minimis rates calculated for the
                                               and Decision Memorandum. A list of                      available is presented in the ‘‘Use of                exporters and producers individually
                                               the issues raised is attached to this                   Facts Otherwise Available and Adverse                 investigated, as well as rates based
                                               notice as Appendix II. The Issues and                   Inferences’’ section of the Issues and                entirely on facts otherwise available.
                                               Decision Memorandum is a public                         Decision Memorandum.                                  Where the rates for the individually
                                               document and is on file electronically                                                                        investigated companies are all zero or
                                               via Enforcement and Compliance’s                        Changes Since the Preliminary
                                                                                                       Determination                                         de minimis, or determined entirely
                                               Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                                                                           using facts otherwise available, section
                                               Centralized Electronic Service System                     Based on our analysis of the                        705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act instructs
                                               (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to                        comments received and our findings at                 Commerce to establish an ‘‘all-others’’
                                               registered users at https://                            verification, we made certain changes to              rate using ‘‘any reasonable method.’’
                                               access.trade.gov, and it is available to                the subsidy rate calculations since the                  In this investigation, Commerce
                                               all parties in the Central Records Unit,                Preliminary Determination. These                      calculated individual countervailable
                                               Room B–8024 of the main Department                      changes are discussed in the ‘‘Analysis               subsidy rates for Habas and Icdas that
                                               of Commerce building. In addition, a                    of Programs’’ section of the Issues and               are not zero, de minimis, or based
                                               complete version of the Issues and                      Decision Memorandum.7                                 entirely on facts otherwise available.
                                               Decision Memorandum can be accessed                     Final Affirmative Determination of                    Because we do not have publicly ranged
                                               directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/               Critical Circumstances, in Part                       data from all company respondents with
                                               frn/index.html. The signed and                                                                                which to calculate the all-others rate
                                               electronic versions of the Issues and                      In the Preliminary Determination,
                                                                                                                                                             using a weighted-average of the
                                               Decision Memorandum are identical in                    Commerce found that critical
                                                                                                                                                             individual estimated subsidy rates,
                                               content.                                                circumstances exist with respect to
                                                                                                                                                             Commerce calculated the all-others rate
                                                                                                       imports of wire rod from Turkey from
                                               Verification                                                                                                  using a simple average of the individual
                                                                                                       all other exporters or producers not
                                                                                                                                                             estimated subsidy rates calculated for
                                                 Commerce conducted verification of                    individually examined.8 Following the
                                                                                                                                                             the examined respondents.
                                               the questionnaire responses submitted                   Preliminary Determination, Habas did
                                                                                                                                                                The final subsidy rates are as follows:
                                               by the Government of Turkey, Habas                      not provide requested information
                                                                                                       concerning its shipments through                                                                     Subsidy rates
                                                 4 For discussion of these comments, see               September 2017. As a result, we are                                 Company                            (percent)
                                               Memorandum, ‘‘Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod           modifying our findings for this final
                                               from Belarus, Italy, the Republic of Korea, the                                                               Habas Sinai Ve Tibbi Gazlar
                                               Russian Federation, South Africa, Spain, the
                                                                                                       determination and relying, in part, on
                                                                                                       facts otherwise available with an                       Istih ....................................            3.86
                                               Republic of Turkey, Ukraine, the United Arab
                                               Emirates, and the United Kingdom: Scope                 adverse inference in arriving at our                  Icdas Celik Eberji Tersane
                                               Comments Decision Memorandum for the                    conclusion that, in accordance with                     Ve Ulasim San ..................                      3.81
                                               Preliminary Determination’’ (Preliminary Scope                                                                All-Others ..............................               3.84
                                                                                                       section 705(a)(2) of the Act that critical
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                                               Decision Memorandum), dated August 7, 2017.
                                                 5 For discussion of these comments, see
                                                                                                         6 See sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act.
                                                                                                                                                             Disclosure
                                               Memorandum, ‘‘Carbon and Alloy Steel Wire Rod
                                               from Belarus, Italy, the Republic of Korea, the           7 See Issues and Decision Memorandum at VII;          We intend to disclose the calculations
                                               Russian Federation, South Africa, Spain, the            see also Department Memorandum, ‘‘Carbon and          performed within five days of the date
                                               Republic of Turkey, Ukraine, the United Arab            Alloy Steel Wire Rod from the Republic of Turkey:
                                               Emirates, and the United Kingdom: Final Scope           Calculations for the Final Countervailing Duty        of public announcement of our final
                                               Memorandum’’ (Final Scope Decision                      Determination,’’ dated March 19, 2018.                determination, in accordance with 19
                                               Memorandum), dated November 20, 2017.                     8 See Preliminary Determination at 41930.           CFR 351.224(b).


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 60 / Wednesday, March 28, 2018 / Notices                                                  13241

                                               Continuation of Suspension of                           threat of material injury, does not exist,            Specifically excluded are steel products
                                               Liquidation                                             this proceeding will be terminated and                possessing the above-noted physical
                                                                                                       all estimated duties deposited or                     characteristics and meeting the Harmonized
                                                  As a result of our Preliminary
                                                                                                       securities posted as a result of the                  Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
                                               Determination, and pursuant to section
                                                                                                       suspension of liquidation will be                     definitions for (a) stainless steel; (b) tool
                                               703(d) of the Act, we instructed U.S.
                                                                                                       refunded or canceled.                                 steel; (c) high-nickel steel; (d) ball bearing
                                               Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to                                                                        steel; or (e) concrete reinforcing bars and
                                               suspend liquidation of any entries of                   International Trade Commission                        rods. Also excluded are free cutting steel
                                               merchandise under consideration from                    Notification                                          (also known as free machining steel)
                                               Turkey that were entered, or withdrawn
                                                                                                          In accordance with section 705(d) of               products (i.e., products that contain by
                                               from warehouse, for consumption by                                                                            weight one or more of the following
                                                                                                       the Act, we will notify the ITC of the
                                               Habas and all other producers or                                                                              elements: 0.1 Percent or more of lead, 0.05
                                                                                                       final affirmative countervailing duty
                                               exporters, other than Icdas, on or after                                                                      percent or more of bismuth, 0.08 percent or
                                                                                                       determination. Because the final
                                               September 5, 2017, which is the                                                                               more of sulfur, more than 0.04 percent of
                                                                                                       determination in this proceeding is
                                               publication date in the Federal Register                                                                      phosphorous, more than 0.05 percent of
                                                                                                       affirmative, in accordance with section
                                               of the Preliminary Determination. In                                                                          selenium, or more than 0.01 percent of
                                                                                                       735(b)(2) of the Act, the ITC will make
                                               accordance with section 703(d) of the                                                                         tellurium). All products meeting the physical
                                                                                                       its final determination as to whether the
                                               Act, we instructed CBP to discontinue                                                                         description of subject merchandise that are
                                                                                                       domestic industry in the United States
                                               the suspension of liquidation for CVD                                                                         not specifically excluded are included in this
                                                                                                       is materially injured, or threatened with
                                               purposes for subject merchandise                                                                              scope.
                                                                                                       material injury, by reason of imports of
                                               entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,                                                                            The products under investigation are
                                                                                                       wire rod from Turkey, no later than 45
                                               on or after January 3, 2018, but to                                                                           currently classifiable under subheadings
                                                                                                       days after our final determination. If the
                                               continue the suspension of liquidation                                                                        7213.91.3011, 7213.91.3015, 7213.91.3020,
                                                                                                       ITC determines that material injury or
                                               of all entries from September 5, 2017,                                                                        7213.91.3093, 7213.91.4500, 7213.91.6000,
                                                                                                       threat of material injury does not exist,
                                               through January 2, 2018.                                                                                      7213.99.0030, 7227.20.0030, 7227.20.0080,
                                                                                                       the proceeding will be terminated and
                                                  The Department continues to find that                                                                      7227.90.6010, 7227.90.6020, 7227.90.6030,
                                                                                                       all cash deposits will be refunded. If the
                                               critical circumstances exist for the all                                                                      and 7227.90.6035 of the HTSUS. Products
                                                                                                       ITC determines that such injury does
                                               others companies and therefore we will                                                                        entered under subheadings 7213.99.0090 and
                                                                                                       exist, Commerce will issue a
                                               instruct CBP to continue to suspend                                                                           7227.90.6090 of the HTSUS also may be
                                                                                                       countervailing duty order directing CBP
                                               liquidation of all entries of subject                                                                         included in this scope if they meet the
                                                                                                       to assess, upon further instruction by
                                               merchandise from the all others                                                                               physical description of subject merchandise
                                                                                                       Commerce, countervailing duties on all
                                               companies entered, or withdrawn from                                                                          above. Although the HTSUS subheadings are
                                                                                                       imports of the subject merchandise
                                               warehouse, for consumption on or after                                                                        provided for convenience and customs
                                                                                                       entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,
                                               June 7, 2017, which is 90 days prior to                                                                       purposes, the written description of the
                                                                                                       for consumption on or after the effective
                                               the date of publication of the                                                                                scope of this proceeding is dispositive.
                                                                                                       date of the suspension of liquidation.
                                               Preliminary Determination. CBP shall
                                                                                                                                                             Appendix II
                                               continue to require a cash deposit equal                Notification Regarding Administrative
                                               to the rates shown above. In addition,                  Protective Orders (APO)                               List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and
                                               because we have determined for this                        This notice serves as a reminder to                Decision Memorandum
                                               final determination that critical                       parties subject to administrative                     I. Summary
                                               circumstances exist for Habas, and                      protective order (APO) of their                       II. Background
                                               section 705(c)(4) of the Act provides                   responsibility concerning the                         III. Scope of the Investigation
                                               that, given an affirmative determination                disposition of proprietary information                IV. Final Determination of Critical
                                               of critical circumstances, any                          disclosed under APO in accordance                           Circumstances
                                               suspension of liquidation shall apply to                with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely                     V. Subsidies Valuation
                                               unliquidated entries of merchandise                     notification of the return or destruction             VI. Benchmarks and Discount Rates
                                               entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,                   of APO materials, or conversion to                    VII. Use of Facts Otherwise Available and
                                               for consumption on or after the date                    judicial protective order, is hereby                        Adverse Inferences
                                               which is 90 days before the date on                     requested. Failure to comply with the                 VIII. Analysis of Programs
                                               which the suspension of liquidation was                 regulations and the terms of an APO is                IX. Analysis of Comments
                                               first ordered, we will also instruct CBP                a sanctionable violation.                                Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should
                                               to suspend liquidation of all entries of                   This determination is issued and                         Adjust the Benchmark Prices for Natural
                                               subject merchandise from Habas                          published in accordance with sections                       Gas
                                               entered, or withdrawn from warehouse,                   705(d) and 777(i) of the Act.                            Comment 2: Whether Commerce Should
                                               for consumption on or after June 7,                                                                                 Alter the Calculation of Habas’ Benefit
                                                                                                         Dated: March 19, 2018.
                                               2017, which is 90 days before the date                                                                              Under the Rediscounted Loan Program
                                               on which suspension of liquidation was                  Gary Taverman,                                              Sales Denominator for Habas
                                               first ordered. These instructions                       Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping               Comment 3: Whether Commerce Should
                                               suspending liquidation will remain in                   and Countervailing Duty Operations,                         Countervail the Minimum Wage Support
                                                                                                       performing the non-exclusive functions and                  Program
                                               effect until further notice.                            duties of the Assistant Secretary for
                                                  If the U.S. International Trade                                                                               Comment 4: Whether Commerce Should
                                                                                                       Enforcement and Compliance.
                                               Commission (ITC) issues a final                                                                                     Adjust Icdas’ Sales Denominator
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                                               affirmative injury determination, we                    Appendix I                                            X. Recommendation
                                               will issue a countervailing duty order                  Scope of the Investigation                            [FR Doc. 2018–06137 Filed 3–27–18; 8:45 am]
                                               and will require a cash deposit of                        The products covered by this investigation          BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                               estimated countervailing duties for                     are certain hot-rolled products of carbon steel
                                               entries of subject merchandise in the                   and alloy steel, in coils, of approximately
                                               amounts indicated above. If the ITC                     round cross section, less than 19.00 mm in
                                               determines that material injury, or                     actual solid cross-sectional diameter.



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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:55:42
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:55:42
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable March 28, 2018.
ContactJustin Neuman or Omar Qureshi, AD/CVD Operations, Office V, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-0486 or (202) 482-5307, respectively.
FR Citation83 FR 13239 

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