83_FR_13941 83 FR 13878 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State of Maryland; Control of Emissions From Existing Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incinerator Units

83 FR 13878 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; State of Maryland; Control of Emissions From Existing Commercial and Industrial Solid Waste Incinerator Units

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 63 (April 2, 2018)

Page Range13878-13879
FR Document2018-06653

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action to approve a negative declaration for existing commercial and industrial solid waste incineration (CISWI) units within the State of Maryland. This negative declaration certifies that CISWI units subject to the requirements of sections 111(d) and 129 of the Clean Air Act (CAA) do not exist within the jurisdictional boundaries of the State of Maryland. EPA is accepting the negative declaration in accordance with the requirements of the CAA.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 63 (Monday, April 2, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 63 (Monday, April 2, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13878-13879]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-06653]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 62

[EPA-R03-OAR-2017-0570; FRL-9976-31--Region 3]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
State of Maryland; Control of Emissions From Existing Commercial and 
Industrial Solid Waste Incinerator Units

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final 
action to approve a negative declaration for existing commercial and 
industrial solid waste incineration (CISWI) units within the State of 
Maryland. This negative declaration certifies that CISWI units subject 
to the requirements of sections 111(d) and 129 of the Clean Air Act 
(CAA) do not exist within the jurisdictional boundaries of the State of 
Maryland. EPA is accepting the negative declaration in accordance with 
the requirements of the CAA.

DATES: This rule is effective on May 2, 2018.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID 
No. EPA-R03-OAR-2017-0570. All documents in the docket are listed on 
the http://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, 
some information is not publicly available, e.g., confidential business 
information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is 
not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard 
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available through 
http://www.regulations.gov, or please contact the person identified in 
the For Further Information Contact section for additional availability 
information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mike Gordon, (215) 814-2039, or by 
email at gordon.mike@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Sections 111(d) and 129 of the CAA require states to submit plans 
to control certain pollutants (designated pollutants) at existing solid 
waste combustor facilities (designated facilities) whenever standards 
of performance have been established under section 111(b) for new 
sources of the same type, and EPA has established emission guidelines 
(EG) for such existing sources. CAA section 129 directs EPA to 
establish standards of performance for new sources and emissions 
guidelines for existing sources for each category of solid waste 
incineration unit. CAA section 129(a) and (b). According to section 
129(a)(4) of the CAA, EPA also must specify numerical emissions 
limitations for particulate matter (total and fine), opacity (as 
appropriate), sulfur dioxide, hydrogen chloride, oxides of nitrogen, 
carbon monoxide, lead, cadmium, mercury, and dioxins and dibenzofurans.
    If a state fails to submit a satisfactory plan, the CAA provides 
EPA the authority to prescribe a plan for regulating the designated 
pollutants at the designated facilities. EPA prescribed plan, also 
known as a federal plan, is often delegated to states with designated 
facilities but no EPA approved state-specific plan. If no such 
designated facilities exist within a state's jurisdiction, a state may 
submit to the EPA a letter of certification to that effect (referred to 
as a negative declaration) in lieu of a state plan to satisfy the 
state's obligation. 40 CFR 60.23(b) and 62.06. A negative declaration 
exempts the state from the requirement to submit a CAA section 111(d)/
section 129 plan for that designated pollutant and source category. 40 
CFR 60.23(b).

II. State Submittal and EPA Analysis

    The Maryland Department of the Environment (MDE) has determined 
that there are no existing CISWI units subject to the requirements of 
sections 111(d) and 129 of the CAA in its respective air pollution 
control jurisdiction. Accordingly, MDE submitted a negative declaration 
letter to EPA certifying this fact on January 20, 2017. A notice of 
proposed rulemaking was published in the Federal Register on February 
1, 2018 (83 FR 4621). EPA received three comments during the public 
comment that were not specific nor related to this action and thus are 
not addressed here. The negative declaration letter and EPA's notice of 
proposed rulemaking are available in the docket for this rulemaking and 
online at www.regulations.gov.

III. Final Action

    In this final action, EPA is approving the negative declaration for 
CISWI units submitted by MDE on January 20, 2017 and amending part 62 
to reflect receipt of the negative declaration and subsequent approval 
by EPA. EPA is accepting the negative declaration in accordance with 
the requirements of the CAA and 40 CFR 60.23(b) and 62.06.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. General Requirements

    Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993), this 
action is not a ``significant regulatory action'' and therefore is not 
subject to review by the Office of Management and Budget. For this 
reason, this action is also not subject to Executive Order 13211, 
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001). This action 
merely notifies the public of EPA receipt of a negative declaration 
from an air pollution control agency without any existing CISWI units 
in their jurisdiction. This action imposes no requirements. 
Accordingly, EPA certifies that this rule will not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of small entities under the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this action 
does not impose any additional enforceable duty beyond that required by 
state law, it does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4). This action also does not 
have tribal implications because it will not have a substantial direct 
effect on one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the 
Federal Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes, 
as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). 
This action also does not have Federalism implications because it does 
not have substantial direct effects on the States, on the relationship 
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government, 
as specified in Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999). 
This action merely approves the negative declaration for existing CISWI 
units from the MDE and does not alter the relationship or the 
distribution of power and responsibilities established in the Clean Air 
Act. This action also is not subject to Executive Order 13045 
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety 
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because it is not economically 
significant.

[[Page 13879]]

    With regard to negative declarations for designated facilities 
received by EPA from states, EPA's role is to notify the public of the 
receipt of such negative declarations and revise 40 CFR part 62 
accordingly. In this context, in the absence of a prior existing 
requirement for the State to use voluntary consensus standards (VCS), 
EPA has no authority to approve or disapprove a CAA section 111(d)/129 
plan negative declaration submission for failure to use VCS. It would 
thus be inconsistent with applicable law for EPA, when it reviews a CAA 
section 111(d)/129 negative declaration, to use VCS in place of a 
section 111(d)/129 negative declaration that otherwise satisfies the 
provisions of the Clean Air Act. Thus, the requirements of section 
12(d) of the National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 
(15 U.S.C. 272 note) do not apply. This action does not impose an 
information collection burden under the provisions of the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).

B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

C. Petitions for Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by June 1, 2018. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action approving the negative declaration for existing 
CISWI units within the State of Maryland may not be challenged later in 
proceedings to enforce its requirements. (See section 307(b)(2)).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 62

    Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure, 
Air pollution control, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Waste treatment and disposal.

    Dated: March 22, 2018.
Cecil Rodrigues,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
    40 CFR part 62 is amended as follows:

PART 62--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF STATE PLANS FOR DESIGNATED 
FACILITIES AND POLLUTANTS

0
1. The authority citation for part 62 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart V--Maryland

0
2. Revise Sec.  62.5127 to read as follows:


Sec.  62.5127   Identification of plan--negative declaration.

    (a) May 12, 2005 Maryland Department of the Environment letter 
certifying that existing CISWI units, subject to 40 CFR part 60, 
subpart DDDD, have been permanently shut down and have been dismantled 
in the state.
    (b) Letter from the State of Maryland, Department of the 
Environment, submitted January 20, 2017, certifying that there are no 
existing commercial/industrial solid waste incineration units within 
the State of Maryland that are subject to 40 CFR part 60, subpart DDDD.

[FR Doc. 2018-06653 Filed 3-30-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                             13878                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 63 / Monday, April 2, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             *      *     *       *      *                           facilities) whenever standards of                     subsequent approval by EPA. EPA is
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–06542 Filed 3–30–18; 8:45 am]             performance have been established                     accepting the negative declaration in
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  under section 111(b) for new sources of               accordance with the requirements of the
                                                                                                     the same type, and EPA has established                CAA and 40 CFR 60.23(b) and 62.06.
                                                                                                     emission guidelines (EG) for such
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                existing sources. CAA section 129                     IV. Statutory and Executive Order
                                             AGENCY                                                  directs EPA to establish standards of                 Reviews
                                                                                                     performance for new sources and                       A. General Requirements
                                             40 CFR Part 62                                          emissions guidelines for existing
                                             [EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0570; FRL–9976–                       sources for each category of solid waste                 Under Executive Order 12866 (58 FR
                                             31—Region 3]                                            incineration unit. CAA section 129(a)                 51735, October 4, 1993), this action is
                                                                                                     and (b). According to section 129(a)(4)               not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’ and
                                             Approval and Promulgation of Air                        of the CAA, EPA also must specify                     therefore is not subject to review by the
                                             Quality Implementation Plans; State of                  numerical emissions limitations for                   Office of Management and Budget. For
                                             Maryland; Control of Emissions From                     particulate matter (total and fine),                  this reason, this action is also not
                                             Existing Commercial and Industrial                      opacity (as appropriate), sulfur dioxide,             subject to Executive Order 13211,
                                             Solid Waste Incinerator Units                           hydrogen chloride, oxides of nitrogen,                ‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations That
                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                       carbon monoxide, lead, cadmium,                       Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                             Agency (EPA).                                           mercury, and dioxins and                              Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May
                                                                                                     dibenzofurans.                                        22, 2001). This action merely notifies
                                             ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                        If a state fails to submit a satisfactory          the public of EPA receipt of a negative
                                             SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection                 plan, the CAA provides EPA the                        declaration from an air pollution control
                                             Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                  authority to prescribe a plan for                     agency without any existing CISWI
                                             approve a negative declaration for                      regulating the designated pollutants at               units in their jurisdiction. This action
                                             existing commercial and industrial solid                the designated facilities. EPA prescribed             imposes no requirements. Accordingly,
                                             waste incineration (CISWI) units within                 plan, also known as a federal plan, is                EPA certifies that this rule will not have
                                             the State of Maryland. This negative                    often delegated to states with designated             a significant economic impact on a
                                             declaration certifies that CISWI units                  facilities but no EPA approved state-                 substantial number of small entities
                                             subject to the requirements of sections                 specific plan. If no such designated
                                                                                                                                                           under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                             111(d) and 129 of the Clean Air Act                     facilities exist within a state’s
                                                                                                                                                           U.S.C. 601 et seq.). Because this action
                                             (CAA) do not exist within the                           jurisdiction, a state may submit to the
                                                                                                                                                           does not impose any additional
                                             jurisdictional boundaries of the State of               EPA a letter of certification to that effect
                                                                                                                                                           enforceable duty beyond that required
                                             Maryland. EPA is accepting the negative                 (referred to as a negative declaration) in
                                                                                                                                                           by state law, it does not contain any
                                             declaration in accordance with the                      lieu of a state plan to satisfy the state’s
                                                                                                     obligation. 40 CFR 60.23(b) and 62.06. A              unfunded mandate or significantly or
                                             requirements of the CAA.                                                                                      uniquely affect small governments, as
                                             DATES: This rule is effective on May 2,
                                                                                                     negative declaration exempts the state
                                                                                                     from the requirement to submit a CAA                  described in the Unfunded Mandates
                                             2018.                                                                                                         Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4).
                                                                                                     section 111(d)/section 129 plan for that
                                             ADDRESSES: EPA has established a                                                                              This action also does not have tribal
                                                                                                     designated pollutant and source
                                             docket for this action under Docket ID                  category. 40 CFR 60.23(b).                            implications because it will not have a
                                             No. EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0570. All                                                                                substantial direct effect on one or more
                                             documents in the docket are listed on                   II. State Submittal and EPA Analysis                  Indian tribes, on the relationship
                                             the http://www.regulations.gov website.                    The Maryland Department of the                     between the Federal Government and
                                             Although listed in the index, some                      Environment (MDE) has determined that                 Indian tribes, or on the distribution of
                                             information is not publicly available,                  there are no existing CISWI units subject             power and responsibilities between the
                                             e.g., confidential business information                 to the requirements of sections 111(d)                Federal Government and Indian tribes,
                                             (CBI) or other information whose                        and 129 of the CAA in its respective air              as specified by Executive Order 13175
                                             disclosure is restricted by statute.                    pollution control jurisdiction.                       (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000). This
                                             Certain other material, such as                         Accordingly, MDE submitted a negative                 action also does not have Federalism
                                             copyrighted material, is not placed on                  declaration letter to EPA certifying this             implications because it does not have
                                             the internet and will be publicly                       fact on January 20, 2017. A notice of                 substantial direct effects on the States,
                                             available only in hard copy form.                       proposed rulemaking was published in                  on the relationship between the national
                                             Publicly available docket materials are                 the Federal Register on February 1,                   government and the States, or on the
                                             available through http://                               2018 (83 FR 4621). EPA received three                 distribution of power and
                                             www.regulations.gov, or please contact                  comments during the public comment                    responsibilities among the various
                                             the person identified in the FOR FURTHER                that were not specific nor related to this            levels of government, as specified in
                                             INFORMATION CONTACT section for                         action and thus are not addressed here.               Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,
                                             additional availability information.                    The negative declaration letter and                   August 10, 1999). This action merely
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        EPA’s notice of proposed rulemaking                   approves the negative declaration for
                                             Mike Gordon, (215) 814–2039, or by                      are available in the docket for this                  existing CISWI units from the MDE and
                                             email at gordon.mike@epa.gov.                           rulemaking and online at                              does not alter the relationship or the
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              www.regulations.gov.                                  distribution of power and
                                                                                                                                                           responsibilities established in the Clean
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                                             I. Background                                           III. Final Action                                     Air Act. This action also is not subject
                                                Sections 111(d) and 129 of the CAA                      In this final action, EPA is approving             to Executive Order 13045 ‘‘Protection of
                                             require states to submit plans to control               the negative declaration for CISWI units              Children from Environmental Health
                                             certain pollutants (designated                          submitted by MDE on January 20, 2017                  Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,
                                             pollutants) at existing solid waste                     and amending part 62 to reflect receipt               April 23, 1997), because it is not
                                             combustor facilities (designated                        of the negative declaration and                       economically significant.


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 63 / Monday, April 2, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                               13879

                                                With regard to negative declarations                 of the United States. EPA will submit a                 Dated: March 22, 2018.
                                             for designated facilities received by EPA               report containing this action and other               Cecil Rodrigues,
                                             from states, EPA’s role is to notify the                required information to the U.S. Senate,              Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
                                             public of the receipt of such negative                  the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                                                                                                                                               40 CFR part 62 is amended as follows:
                                             declarations and revise 40 CFR part 62                  the Comptroller General of the United
                                             accordingly. In this context, in the                    States prior to publication of the rule in            PART 62—APPROVAL AND
                                             absence of a prior existing requirement                 the Federal Register. A major rule                    PROMULGATION OF STATE PLANS
                                             for the State to use voluntary consensus                cannot take effect until 60 days after it             FOR DESIGNATED FACILITIES AND
                                             standards (VCS), EPA has no authority                   is published in the Federal Register.                 POLLUTANTS
                                             to approve or disapprove a CAA section                  This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                             111(d)/129 plan negative declaration                    defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                                                                                                                                           ■ 1. The authority citation for part 62
                                             submission for failure to use VCS. It
                                                                                                     C. Petitions for Judicial Review                      continues to read as follows:
                                             would thus be inconsistent with
                                             applicable law for EPA, when it reviews                    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                             a CAA section 111(d)/129 negative                       petitions for judicial review of this
                                             declaration, to use VCS in place of a                   action must be filed in the United States             Subpart V—Maryland
                                             section 111(d)/129 negative declaration                 Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                             that otherwise satisfies the provisions of              circuit by June 1, 2018. Filing a petition            ■   2. Revise § 62.5127 to read as follows:
                                             the Clean Air Act. Thus, the                            for reconsideration by the Administrator
                                                                                                                                                           § 62.5127 Identification of plan—negative
                                             requirements of section 12(d) of the                    of this final rule does not affect the                declaration.
                                             National Technology Transfer and                        finality of this action for the purposes of
                                             Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.                      judicial review nor does it extend the                  (a) May 12, 2005 Maryland
                                             272 note) do not apply. This action does                time within which a petition for judicial             Department of the Environment letter
                                             not impose an information collection                    review may be filed, and shall not                    certifying that existing CISWI units,
                                             burden under the provisions of the                      postpone the effectiveness of such rule               subject to 40 CFR part 60, subpart
                                             Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                     or action. This action approving the                  DDDD, have been permanently shut
                                             U.S.C. 3501 et seq.).                                   negative declaration for existing CISWI               down and have been dismantled in the
                                                                                                     units within the State of Maryland may                state.
                                             B. Submission to Congress and the
                                                                                                     not be challenged later in proceedings to               (b) Letter from the State of Maryland,
                                             Comptroller General
                                                                                                     enforce its requirements. (See section                Department of the Environment,
                                               The Congressional Review Act, 5                       307(b)(2)).                                           submitted January 20, 2017, certifying
                                             U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                                                                     that there are no existing commercial/
                                             Business Regulatory Enforcement                         List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 62
                                                                                                                                                           industrial solid waste incineration units
                                             Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                  Environmental protection,                           within the State of Maryland that are
                                             that before a rule may take effect, the                 Administrative practice and procedure,                subject to 40 CFR part 60, subpart
                                             agency promulgating the rule must                       Air pollution control, Intergovernmental              DDDD.
                                             submit a rule report, which includes a                  relations, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                             copy of the rule, to each House of the                  requirements, Waste treatment and                     [FR Doc. 2018–06653 Filed 3–30–18; 8:45 am]
                                             Congress and to the Comptroller General                 disposal.                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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Document Created: 2018-11-01 09:09:19
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 09:09:19
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on May 2, 2018.
ContactMike Gordon, (215) 814-2039, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 13878 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Air Pollution Control; Intergovernmental Relations; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Waste Treatment and Disposal

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