83_FR_14848 83 FR 14781 - Responsibilities of Boards of Directors, Corporate Practices, and Corporate Governance

83 FR 14781 - Responsibilities of Boards of Directors, Corporate Practices, and Corporate Governance

FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 67 (April 6, 2018)

Page Range14781-14785
FR Document2018-07044

The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) is proposing to amend its regulation on the Responsibilities of Boards of Directors, Corporate Practices, and Corporate Governance for its regulated entities. The proposed rule would amend the existing regulation pertaining to Federal Home Loan Bank strategic business plans so that it would apply as well to the Enterprises, and would make a number of adjustments and conforming changes to the existing regulation. As amended, the regulation would require that the board of directors of each regulated entity have in effect at all times a strategic business plan that describes how the regulated entity's business activities will achieve its statutory purposes. The proposed rule would retain the provision that requires each regulated entity's board of directors to review the strategic business plan at least annually, re-adopt it at least once every three years, and establish reporting requirements for and monitor implementation of the strategic business plan. The proposed rule would add a new provision regarding current and emerging business risks, repeal two outdated provisions of the existing regulation, and make a conforming change to the Office of Finance Board of Directors regulation.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 67 (Friday, April 6, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 67 (Friday, April 6, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 14781-14785]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-07044]


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FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE AGENCY

12 CFR Parts 1239 and 1273

RIN 2590-AA90


Responsibilities of Boards of Directors, Corporate Practices, and 
Corporate Governance

AGENCY: Federal Housing Finance Agency.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

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SUMMARY: The Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA) is proposing to 
amend its regulation on the Responsibilities of Boards of Directors, 
Corporate Practices, and Corporate Governance for its regulated 
entities. The proposed rule would amend the existing regulation 
pertaining to Federal Home Loan Bank strategic business plans so that 
it would apply as well to the Enterprises, and would make a number of 
adjustments and conforming changes to the existing regulation. As 
amended, the regulation would require that the board of directors of 
each regulated entity have in effect at all times a strategic business 
plan that describes how the regulated entity's business activities will 
achieve its statutory purposes. The proposed rule would retain the 
provision that requires each regulated entity's board of directors to 
review the strategic business plan at least annually, re-adopt it at 
least once every three years, and establish reporting requirements for 
and monitor implementation of the strategic business plan. The proposed 
rule would add a new provision regarding current and emerging business 
risks, repeal two outdated provisions of the existing regulation, and 
make a conforming change to the Office of Finance Board of Directors 
regulation.

DATES: Written comments on the proposed rule must be received on or 
before June 5, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit your comments on the proposed rule, 
identified by regulatory information number (RIN) 2590-AA90, by any of 
the following methods:
     Agency Website: www.fhfa.gov/open-for-comment-or-input.
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. If you submit your 
comment to the Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also send it by email 
to FHFA at [email protected] to ensure timely receipt by the FHFA. 
Please include ``Comments/RIN 2590-AA90'' in the subject line of the 
submission.
     Courier/Hand Delivery: The hand delivery address is: 
Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA90, 
Federal Housing Finance Agency, 400 Seventh Street SW, Eighth Floor, 
Washington, DC 20219. Deliver the package to the Seventh Street 
entrance Guard Desk, First Floor, on business days between 9 a.m. and 5 
p.m.
     U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service, Federal Express, or 
Other Mail Service: The mailing address for comments is: Alfred M. 
Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA90, Federal 
Housing Finance Agency, 400 Seventh Street SW, Eighth Floor, 
Washington, DC 20219.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Daniel Callis, Principal Risk Analyst, 
Office of the Chief Accountant, at [email protected] or (202) 649-
3448, or Ming-Yuen Meyer-Fong, Office of General Counsel, at [email protected] or (202) 649-3078 (these are not toll-free 
numbers), Federal Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, 400 
Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20219. The telephone number for the 
Telecommunications Device for the Hearing Impaired is (800) 877-8339.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Request for Comments

    FHFA invites comments on all aspects of this proposed rule. After 
considering all comments, FHFA intends to issue a final rule. FHFA will 
post on the FHFA website at http://www.fhfa.gov all

[[Page 14782]]

public comments it receives without change, including any personal 
information you provide, such as your name, address, email address, and 
telephone number. In addition, copies of all comments received will be 
available for examination by the public through the electronic 
rulemaking docket for this proposed rule also located on the FHFA 
website.

II. Background and Summary

    FHFA previously consolidated and relocated the regulations of its 
predecessor agencies, the Federal Housing Finance Board (Finance Board) 
and the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, that pertained 
to the responsibilities of boards of directors, corporate practices, 
and corporate governance matters into a new regulation at 12 CFR part 
1239. 80 FR 72327 (November 19, 2015). The FHFA regulation is organized 
such that some parts apply to all of FHFA's regulated entities and 
other parts, because of differences in their corporate structure or 
business models, apply only to the Federal Home Loan Banks (Banks), or 
only to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac (Enterprises).
    The current regulation requires each Bank's board of directors to 
have in effect at all times a strategic business plan that describes 
how the business activities of the Bank will achieve the mission of the 
Bank, consistent with the Federal Home Loan Bank Act (Bank Act), 12 
U.S.C. 1421 et seq. The current regulation also requires a Bank's board 
of directors periodically to review and re-adopt the Bank's strategic 
business plan, establish management reporting requirements, and monitor 
implementation of the strategic business plan. 12 CFR 1239.31.
    FHFA proposes to adopt a similar requirement for the Enterprises. 
Strategic planning is an organization's process of defining its 
direction and making decisions on allocating its resources to pursue 
this direction. The result of this process is the organization's 
strategy--a guiding vision of what the organization intends to 
accomplish and key initiatives or action plans for achieving the 
vision. It is necessarily forward-looking, actionable, and measurable, 
and it should be updated periodically to reflect, among other things, 
changing risks, business environments, and corporate direction. A 
strategic plan is adopted by an organization's board of directors and 
executed by its senior management on behalf of its stakeholders.
    The proposed rule would replace the existing Bank-only strategic 
business plan provision currently at 12 CFR 1239.31 with a new 
provision, to be located at 12 CFR 1239.14. The new provision would 
adapt the current Bank-only strategic business plan requirements to 
cover the Enterprises, and make adjustments and conforming changes as 
needed to reflect the requirements of the Banks and the Enterprises. 
The most significant change would be to bring the Enterprises within 
the scope of the strategic business plan requirement currently required 
only of the board of directors at each Bank. The proposed rule would 
also include a new requirement for each regulated entity to identify 
current and emerging risks in its strategic business plan. Apart from 
that provision, the proposed rule would not impose any new requirements 
on the Banks' strategic business plans. The proposed rule would also 
repeal an existing provision relating to quantitative performance goals 
for Bank products related to multifamily housing and to community 
financial institution collateral, and a related existing reporting 
provision.

III. The Proposed Rule

A. Analysis of the Proposed Rule

    The proposed rule would require the board of directors at each 
regulated entity to adopt and have in effect at all times a strategic 
business plan for the regulated entity. The regulated entity's 
strategic business plan adopted by the board of directors must meet 
certain minimum requirements pertaining to operating goals, credit 
needs and market opportunities, new activities, supporting analyses, 
and current and emerging risks. As noted above, all of these 
requirements, except for the current and emerging risks, already apply 
to the Banks. The proposed rule would also require the board of 
directors at each regulated entity to review the regulated entity's 
strategic business plan at least annually, to re-adopt the strategic 
business plan for the regulated entity at least every three years, to 
establish management reporting requirements, and to monitor 
implementation of the strategic business plan, as set forth in proposed 
Sec.  1239.14(b).
    The Enterprises are congressionally chartered entities established 
to advance certain statutory purposes. These statutory purposes include 
providing stability in the secondary market for residential mortgages, 
responding appropriately to the private capital market, providing 
ongoing assistance (by facilitating liquidity and distribution of 
investment capital) to the secondary market for residential mortgages 
(including activities relating to mortgages on housing for low- and 
moderate-income families), and promoting access to mortgage credit 
throughout the nation. 12 U.S.C. 1716 et seq. (Fannie Mae); 12 U.S.C. 
1451 note (Freddie Mac). Their public purposes also include other, 
more-specific statutory or regulatory obligations including, for 
example, an Enterprise's obligations to meet its affordable housing 
goals, and its duty to serve specified underserved markets. See Federal 
Housing Enterprises Financial Safety and Soundness Act of 1992 (Safety 
and Soundness Act), 12 U.S.C. 4501 et seq.
    Similarly, the Banks are entities established under federal law to 
serve a housing finance and community lending mission. 12 U.S.C. 1430 
and 1430b. For example, in addition to advances, Bank core mission 
activities include debt or equity investments that primarily benefit 
households having a targeted income level or living in areas targeted 
for redevelopment, by supporting housing, economic development, 
community services, permanent jobs, or area revitalization or 
stabilization. 12 CFR 1265.3(e). Like the Enterprises, the Banks have 
affordable housing goals, but only to the extent that they purchase 
mortgages from their members. 12 U.S.C. 1430c.
    Paragraph 1239.14(a)(1)(i) of the proposed rule would replace the 
requirement to enumerate operating goals and objectives with a 
requirement to articulate measurable operating goals and objectives. 
The change is intended to clarify that goals and objectives are to be 
described, rather than simply listed, in a manner to allow the board of 
directors to monitor and hold management accountable for successful 
execution of the strategic business plan. A regulated entity's board 
could articulate measurable goals and objectives by specifying 
quantitative requirements or qualitative requirements. The proposed 
rule does not prescribe the specific ways in which operating goals and 
objectives must be articulated, so long as such operating goals and 
objectives are articulated in a measurable manner necessary to support 
a regulated entity's board of director's review and monitoring 
responsibilities under proposed Sec.  1239.14(b), and to allow the 
board of directors to evaluate and hold management accountable for 
successful implementation of the strategic business plan.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(i) would require each Bank's strategic 
business plan to articulate measurable operating goals and objectives 
for each significant business activity and all authorized new

[[Page 14783]]

business activities, which must include plans for maximizing activities 
that further the Bank's housing finance and community lending mission. 
This provision is much the same as the existing regulation, but 
includes several proposed changes to coordinate with the Enterprise 
requirement, including the reference to ``significant business 
activity,'' a proposed change from the existing reference to ``major 
business activity.''
    The proposed rule would also require a Bank's strategic business 
plan to articulate measurable operating goals and objectives for all 
``authorized new business activities.'' FHFA regulations currently 
provide for agency review and action on a Bank's ``new business 
activity'' before a Bank may commence with the new business activity. 
12 CFR part 1272. That regulation authorizes a Bank to commence a new 
business activity absent affirmative approval if FHFA does not take 
action within the timeframes established under 12 CFR part 1272. The 
proposed requirement to articulate operating goals and objectives would 
not apply to new business activities that are denied, are pending FHFA 
action, or are not yet submitted to FHFA, but only to those new 
business activities that have been authorized under the new business 
activities regulation.
    The proposed rule would retain the existing requirement that a 
Bank's strategic plan ``include plans for maximizing activities that 
further the Bank's housing finance and community lending mission, 
consistent with part 1265 of this chapter.'' Retaining this clause 
would reiterate the priority the Banks should continue to place on 
their core mission activities to further their housing finance and 
community lending mission, consistent with 12 CFR part 1265.
    For the Enterprises, proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would 
similarly require each Enterprise's strategic business plan to 
``articulate measurable operating goals and objectives for each 
significant existing activity and all authorized new activities.'' The 
Enterprises do not have a core mission activity regulation comparable 
to that of the Banks, so, a requirement analogous to that for the Banks 
described above is not included in the Enterprise provisions. However, 
proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would achieve an outcome for the 
Enterprises similar to that for the Banks under Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(i). 
It does so by generally requiring the strategic business plan to 
describe ``how the [Enterprise's] business activities . . . will 
achieve [its] mission and public purposes,'' consistent with its 
charter act and the Safety and Soundness Act. It also does so by 
requiring the Enterprise's strategic business plan to articulate 
``measurable operating goals and objectives'' in achieving the 
Enterprise's statutory purposes. Describing how the Enterprise's 
business activities will achieve its mission and public purposes, and 
articulating measurable goals and objectives for significant existing 
activities, would help to enable an Enterprise's board of directors to 
monitor, review, and hold management accountable for successful 
execution of the strategic business plan.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would reference ``authorized new 
activities'' in its ``measurable operating goals and objectives'' 
requirement. FHFA regulations currently provide for agency review and 
action on an Enterprise's ``new activity'' before the Enterprise may 
commence with the new activity. 12 CFR part 1253. The term ``authorized 
new activities'' is used because the current regulation for considering 
new activities authorizes an Enterprise to engage in a new activity 
absent affirmative approval. This could occur where FHFA does not take 
action within 15 days from receipt of a complete new activity notice. 
12 CFR 1253.3(d). As a result, Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(ii) requires 
articulation of measurable operating goals and objectives for all 
``authorized new activities,'' which could include both new activities 
that were affirmatively approved by FHFA and those authorized by 
passage of time. Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would not require a 
strategic business plan to articulate measurable goals and objectives 
for new activities that are denied, pending FHFA action, or not yet 
submitted to FHFA.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(2) would require each regulated entity's 
strategic business plan to discuss how the regulated entity will 
address credit needs and market opportunities identified through 
ongoing market research and stakeholder consultations. In the case of 
the Banks, stakeholders would include members, housing associates, and 
public and private organizations. In the case of the Enterprises, 
stakeholders would include mortgage market participants and public and 
private organizations, including those that advocate for access to 
credit. The purpose of Sec.  1239.14(a)(2) is similar to that currently 
in effect for the Banks, that is, to require regulated entity board 
engagement with market research and stakeholder consultations to 
identify areas of credit needs and market opportunities to further the 
regulated entity's public purposes.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(3) would require a regulated entity's 
strategic business plan to describe ``significant activities in which 
the regulated entity is planning to be engaged,'' including any changes 
to business strategy or approach that the regulated entity is planning 
to undertake, and discuss how such activities further the regulated 
entity's public purposes. FHFA considered whether to retain the 
existing language in 12 CFR 1239.31(a)(4), which requires a regulated 
entity's strategic business plan to describe any ``proposed new 
business activities or enhancements of existing activities.'' However, 
the language of the existing requirement is unclear as to whether 
activities in various stages of development are covered.
    Specifically, the existing regulatory language referring to 
``proposed new business activities or enhancements of existing 
activities'' in Sec.  1239.31(a)(4) may be ambiguous in that it could 
be interpreted to include those activities that are in the planning or 
development process within a Bank, but not yet submitted as a new 
business activity. Alternatively, it could be interpreted to refer to 
only those new business activities submitted to and pending approval 
with FHFA. Rather than referring to proposed new business activities 
and enhancements of existing activities, FHFA proposes to modify the 
existing language for the Banks and apply the same requirement to the 
Enterprises.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(3) would eliminate the need, in the 
context of the strategic business plan requirement, to determine 
whether an activity is a new business activity in the case of a Bank, 
or a new activity in the case of an Enterprise, for purposes of the 
respective regulation, and whether it has been submitted or approved as 
such. The focus of the requirement would be on significant activities 
in which the regulated entity is planning to be engaged and how these 
planned activities would further the regulated entity's public 
purposes. To the extent the significant activities described would 
affect the future financial condition or risk profile of the regulated 
entity, the strategic business plan should address such risks.
    For the Banks, proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(3) would clarify the 
existing regulatory language in 12 CFR 1239.31(a)(4) for each Bank's 
strategic business plan to describe any ``proposed new business 
activities or enhancements of existing activities.'' Instead, the 
proposed change would require the plan to describe any ``significant 
activities in which the

[[Page 14784]]

regulated entity is planning to be engaged.''
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(4)(i) would continue to require a Bank 
strategic business plan to be supported by appropriate and timely 
research and analysis of relevant market developments and member and 
housing associate demand for Bank products and services. This is the 
same as the existing requirement for the Banks. In addition, the 
existing reference to ``associate'' would be revised to ``housing 
associate.''
    Similarly, Sec.  1239.14(a)(4)(ii) would require an Enterprise's 
strategic business plan to be supported by appropriate and timely 
research and analysis of relevant market developments. This Enterprise 
requirement is consistent with the existing requirement for the Banks, 
and does not include the Bank-specific reference to member and housing 
associate demand for Bank products and services.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(a)(5) would require a regulated entity's 
strategic business plan to identify current and emerging risks, 
including such current and emerging risks associated with the regulated 
entity's existing activities or new activities, and discuss how the 
regulated entity plans to further its public purposes and mission in a 
safe and sound manner.
    Emerging risks are risks that are potentially significant but which 
may not be fully known or understood, and could be associated with new 
or existing activities. This requirement would be a new requirement for 
the Banks.
    Proposed Sec.  1239.14(b) would require each regulated entity's 
board of directors to review the strategic business plan at least 
annually, re-adopt the plan at least every three years, and to 
establish reporting requirements and monitor implementation of the 
strategic business plan. The substance of this provision is identical 
to that of the existing Bank strategic business plan provision.

B. Provisions to be Repealed

    The proposed rule would repeal the provision from the existing 
regulation at 12 CFR 1239.31(a)(3) that requires the Banks to include 
in their strategic business plans quantitative performance goals for 
Bank products related to multifamily housing and to community financial 
institution (CFI) collateral. The Finance Board added this requirement 
to the strategic business plan regulation shortly after Congress first 
authorized the Banks to accept CFI collateral. When doing so, the 
Finance Board explained that it wanted to make clear that providing 
financing for multifamily lending and for advances secured by the newly 
authorized CFI collateral is a part of the Banks' mission. In the 17 
years that have passed since the Finance Board adopted this 
requirement, FHFA has monitored the Banks' acceptance of CFI collateral 
and has determined that this is very much a member-driven practice. 
There is considerable variation among the Banks as to the extent to 
which the Banks' members pledge CFI collateral, which FHFA believes is 
driven by the different types of loans made by the members in different 
Bank districts. Some Banks have significant numbers of members that 
make loans for small farm, small agribusiness, small business, or 
community development purposes, while other Banks have fewer members 
engaged in making those types of loans. Moreover, CFI collateral is no 
longer new, and decisions about what type of collateral to pledge are 
ultimately made by the individual members, based on their particular 
business needs. FHFA does not require Banks to set quantitative goals 
for the other types of collateral that members may pledge. In light of 
all of those factors, FHFA believes that there is no longer any need 
for the strategic business plans to address these categories of 
collateral. The proposed rule would repeal this provision, as well as a 
separate provision at 12 CFR 1239.31(c) that requires the Banks to 
report annually on their progress towards meeting those goals.
    The proposed rule would also make a conforming change to a 
reference contained in Sec.  1273.8(d)(2) relating to the Office of 
Finance board of directors' duty to approve a strategic business plan, 
to reference the proposed new provision at Sec.  1239.14.

C. Corporate Governance Requirements and Conservatorship

    As FHFA noted when it most recently adopted its corporate 
governance regulation, the regulation is not intended to address 
conservatorship matters. 80 FR at 72328. Instead, the corporate 
governance regulation is intended to address matters of corporate 
practice and governance at the regulated entities. FHFA, as 
conservator, currently possesses ultimate authority over all operations 
of the Enterprises. Pursuant to its conservatorship authority, FHFA has 
provided for Enterprise boards to exercise the functions of management 
oversight that exist under applicable law and regulation, including 
FHFA's corporate governance regulation, while reserving for itself 
decision making authority to establish conservatorship direction.
    Accordingly, under the proposed rule, as part of their corporate 
governance requirements, the board of directors at each Enterprise 
would be required to adopt a strategic business plan. Each Enterprise's 
strategic business plan should describe, at a minimum, how the business 
activities of the Enterprise will achieve its public purposes as set 
forth under its respective statutory charter and the Safety and 
Soundness Act. Although the Enterprises remain in conservatorship, 
their boards of directors have been operating under FHFA regulations, 
including the standards set forth in FHFA's corporate governance 
regulation at 12 CFR part 1239, that govern board members outside of 
conservatorship, except as modified by the conservator. Such duties 
include establishing strategic objectives that incorporate the 
priorities of the conservator while achieving the Enterprise's 
statutory purposes in a safe and sound manner.

D. Consideration of Differences Between the Banks and the Enterprises

    When promulgating regulations that relate to the Banks, section 
1313(f) of the Safety and Soundness Act requires FHFA to consider the 
differences between the Banks and the Enterprises with respect to the 
Banks': Cooperative ownership structure; mission of providing liquidity 
to members; affordable housing and community development mission; 
capital structure; and joint and several liability. 12 U.S.C. 4513(f). 
In developing the proposed rule, FHFA has considered these areas of 
differences between the Banks and the Enterprises, and has determined 
that the proposed rule is unlikely to adversely affect the Banks in 
these areas of differences. FHFA is requesting public comment on 
whether differences related to these factors should result in a 
revision of the proposed rule as it relates to the Banks.

IV. Paperwork Reduction Act

    The proposed rule does not contain any collections of information 
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). 
Therefore, FHFA has not submitted any information to the Office of 
Management and Budget for review.

V. Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires an 
agency to analyze a regulation's impact on small entities if the 
regulation is expected to have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. 5 U.S.C. 605(b). FHFA has 
considered the impact of this proposed rule and the

[[Page 14785]]

General Counsel of FHFA certifies that the proposed rule, if adopted as 
a final rule, is not likely to have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities because it applies only to the 
regulated entities and the Office of Finance, which are not small 
entities for purposes of the Regulatory Flexibility Act. Therefore, an 
initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not required.

List of Subjects

12 CFR Part 1239

    Administrative practice and procedure, Federal home loan banks, 
Government-sponsored enterprises, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

12 CFR Part 1273

    Federal home loan banks, Securities.

    Accordingly, for reasons stated in the Supplementary Information, 
FHFA hereby proposes to amend 12 CFR parts 1239 and 1273 as follows:

Subchapter B--Regulated Entities

PART 1239--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 1239 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1426, 1427, 1432(a), 1436(a), 1440, 
4511(b), 4513(a), 4513(b), and 4526.

0
2. Add new Sec.  1239.14 to subpart C to read as follows:


Sec.  1239.14  Strategic business plan.

    (a) Adoption of strategic business plan. Each board of directors 
shall adopt and have in effect at all times a strategic business plan 
for the regulated entity that describes, at a minimum, how the business 
activities of the regulated entity will achieve its mission and public 
purposes consistent with its authorizing statute, the Safety and 
Soundness Act, and, in the case of a Bank, part 1265 of this chapter. 
Specifically, each regulated entity's strategic business plan shall at 
a minimum:
    (1)(i) In the case of a Bank, articulate measurable operating goals 
and objectives for each significant business activity and for all 
authorized new business activities, which must include plans for 
maximizing activities that further the Bank's housing finance and 
community lending mission, consistent with part 1265 of this chapter;
    (ii) In the case of an Enterprise, articulate measurable operating 
goals and objectives for each significant existing activity and for all 
authorized new activities;
    (2) Discuss how the regulated entity will address credit needs and 
market opportunities identified through ongoing market research and 
stakeholder consultations;
    (3) Describe any significant activities in which the regulated 
entity is planning to be engaged, including any changes to business 
strategy or approach that the regulated entity is planning to 
undertake, and discuss how such activities would further the regulated 
entity's mission and public purposes;
    (4)(i) In the case of a Bank, be supported by appropriate and 
timely research and analysis of relevant market developments and member 
and housing associate demand for Bank products and services;
    (ii) In the case of an Enterprise, be supported by appropriate and 
timely research and analysis of relevant market developments; and
    (5) Identify current and emerging risks, including those associated 
with the regulated entity's existing activities or new activities, and 
discuss how the regulated entity plans to address emerging risks while 
furthering its public purposes and mission in a safe and sound manner.
    (b) Review and monitoring. Each board of directors shall:
    (1) Review the regulated entity's strategic business plan at least 
annually;
    (2) Re-adopt the strategic business plan for the regulated entity 
at least every three years; and
    (3) Establish management reporting requirements and monitor 
implementation of the strategic business plan and the operating goals 
and objectives contained therein.


Sec.  1239.31  [Removed and reserved]

0
3. Remove and reserve Sec.  1239.31.

Subchapter D--Federal Home Loan Banks

PART 1273--[AMENDED]

0
4. The authority citation for part 1273 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1431, 1440, 4511(b), 4513, 4514(a), 
4526(a).

Sec.  1273.8  [Amended]

0
5. Section 1273.8(d)(2) is amended by removing the reference to ``Sec.  
1239.31'' and adding in its place ``Sec.  1239.14.''

    Dated: April 2, 2018.
 Melvin L. Watt,
 Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.
[FR Doc. 2018-07044 Filed 4-5-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8070-01-P



                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 67 / Friday, April 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                          14781

                                                 from the assessments required under                       stream of commerce in the United                       monitor implementation of the strategic
                                                 § 1206.42.                                                States. Included are persons who hold                  business plan. The proposed rule would
                                                    (b) A first handler or importer                        title to foreign-produced mangos                       add a new provision regarding current
                                                 desiring an exemption shall apply to the                  immediately upon release by Customs,                   and emerging business risks, repeal two
                                                 Board, on a form provided by the Board,                   as well as any persons who act on behalf               outdated provisions of the existing
                                                 for a certificate of exemption. A first                   of others, as agents or brokers, to secure             regulation, and make a conforming
                                                 handler must certify that it will receive                 the release of mangos from Customs                     change to the Office of Finance Board of
                                                 less than 500,000 pounds of domestic                      when such mangos are entered or                        Directors regulation.
                                                 fresh mangos during the fiscal period for                 withdrawn for consumption in the                       DATES: Written comments on the
                                                 which the exemption is claimed. An                        United States.                                         proposed rule must be received on or
                                                 importer must certify that it will import                    (e) Mangos means the fruit of                       before June 5, 2018.
                                                 less than 500,000 pounds of fresh                         Mangifera indica L. of the family                      ADDRESSES: You may submit your
                                                 mangos or less than 200,000 pounds of                     Anacardiaceae. The term mangos                         comments on the proposed rule,
                                                 frozen mangos for the fiscal period for                   includes:                                              identified by regulatory information
                                                 which the exemption is claimed.                              (1) Fresh mangos, which means in                    number (RIN) 2590–AA90, by any of the
                                                 *      *     *     *    *                                 their fresh form; and                                  following methods:
                                                 ■ 14. Revise § 1206.78 to read as                            (2) Frozen mangos, which means                        • Agency Website: www.fhfa.gov/
                                                 follows:                                                  mangos that are uncooked or cooked by                  open-for-comment-or-input.
                                                                                                           steaming or boiling in water, and then                   • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                                 § 1206.78    OMB control number.                          frozen, whether or not containing added                www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                                    The control numbers assigned to the                    sugar or other sweetening agent.                       instructions for submitting comments. If
                                                 information collection requirements of                    *      *     *    *     *                              you submit your comment to the
                                                 this part by the Office of Management
                                                                                                             Dated: April 2, 2018.                                Federal eRulemaking Portal, please also
                                                 and Budget pursuant to the Paperwork
                                                                                                           Bruce Summers,                                         send it by email to FHFA at
                                                 Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C.
                                                                                                           Acting Administrator.                                  RegComments@fhfa.gov to ensure
                                                 Chapter 35, are OMB control number
                                                                                                                                                                  timely receipt by the FHFA. Please
                                                 0505–0001 and OMB control number                          [FR Doc. 2018–06968 Filed 4–5–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                  include ‘‘Comments/RIN 2590–AA90’’
                                                 0581–0093.                                                BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
                                                 ■ 15. In § 1206.101, revise paragraphs
                                                                                                                                                                  in the subject line of the submission.
                                                                                                                                                                    • Courier/Hand Delivery: The hand
                                                 (c), (d) and (e) to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                  delivery address is: Alfred M. Pollard,
                                                 § 1206.101       Definitions.                             FEDERAL HOUSING FINANCE                                General Counsel, Attention: Comments/
                                                                                                           AGENCY                                                 RIN 2590–AA90, Federal Housing
                                                 *      *    *      *    *
                                                   (c) Eligible first handler means any                                                                           Finance Agency, 400 Seventh Street
                                                                                                           12 CFR Parts 1239 and 1273
                                                 person, (excluding a common or                                                                                   SW, Eighth Floor, Washington, DC
                                                 contract carrier), receiving 500,000 or                   RIN 2590–AA90                                          20219. Deliver the package to the
                                                 more pounds of fresh mangos from                                                                                 Seventh Street entrance Guard Desk,
                                                 producers in a calendar year and who as                   Responsibilities of Boards of                          First Floor, on business days between 9
                                                 owner, agent, or otherwise ships or                       Directors, Corporate Practices, and                    a.m. and 5 p.m.
                                                 causes mangos to be shipped as                            Corporate Governance                                     • U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service,
                                                 specified in this Order. This definition                  AGENCY:  Federal Housing Finance                       Federal Express, or Other Mail Service:
                                                 includes those engaged in the business                    Agency.                                                The mailing address for comments is:
                                                 of buying, selling and/or offering for                                                                           Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel,
                                                                                                           ACTION: Proposed rule.
                                                 sale; receiving; packing; grading;                                                                               Attention: Comments/RIN 2590–AA90,
                                                 marketing; or distributing mangos in                      SUMMARY:    The Federal Housing Finance                Federal Housing Finance Agency, 400
                                                 commercial quantities. The term first                     Agency (FHFA) is proposing to amend                    Seventh Street SW, Eighth Floor,
                                                 handler includes a producer who                           its regulation on the Responsibilities of              Washington, DC 20219.
                                                 handles or markets mangos of the                          Boards of Directors, Corporate Practices,              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                 producer’s own production.                                and Corporate Governance for its                       Daniel Callis, Principal Risk Analyst,
                                                   (d) Eligible importer means any                         regulated entities. The proposed rule                  Office of the Chief Accountant, at
                                                 person importing 500,000 or more                          would amend the existing regulation                    Daniel.Callis@fhfa.gov or (202) 649–
                                                 pounds of fresh mangos or 200,000 or                      pertaining to Federal Home Loan Bank                   3448, or Ming-Yuen Meyer-Fong, Office
                                                 more pounds of frozen mango into the                      strategic business plans so that it would              of General Counsel, at Ming-
                                                 United States in a calendar year as a                     apply as well to the Enterprises, and                  Yuen.Meyer-Fong@fhfa.gov or (202)
                                                 principal or as an agent, broker, or                      would make a number of adjustments                     649–3078 (these are not toll-free
                                                 consignee of any person who produces                      and conforming changes to the existing                 numbers), Federal Housing Finance
                                                 or handles mangos outside of the United                   regulation. As amended, the regulation                 Agency, Constitution Center, 400
                                                 States for sale in the United States, and                 would require that the board of directors              Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC
                                                 who is listed as the importer of record                   of each regulated entity have in effect at             20219. The telephone number for the
                                                 for such mangos that are identified in                    all times a strategic business plan that               Telecommunications Device for the
                                                 the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the                     describes how the regulated entity’s                   Hearing Impaired is (800) 877–8339.
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                                                 United States by the numbers                              business activities will achieve its                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                 0804.50.4045, 0804.50.4055,                               statutory purposes. The proposed rule
                                                 0804.50.6045, 0804.50.6055, and                           would retain the provision that requires               I. Request for Comments
                                                 0811.90.5200, during the representative                   each regulated entity’s board of                          FHFA invites comments on all aspects
                                                 period. Importation occurs when                           directors to review the strategic business             of this proposed rule. After considering
                                                 mangos originating outside of the                         plan at least annually, re-adopt it at                 all comments, FHFA intends to issue a
                                                 United States are released from custody                   least once every three years, and                      final rule. FHFA will post on the FHFA
                                                 by Customs and introduced into the                        establish reporting requirements for and               website at http://www.fhfa.gov all


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                                                 14782                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 67 / Friday, April 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                 public comments it receives without                     1239.31 with a new provision, to be                    mortgages on housing for low- and
                                                 change, including any personal                          located at 12 CFR 1239.14. The new                     moderate-income families), and
                                                 information you provide, such as your                   provision would adapt the current                      promoting access to mortgage credit
                                                 name, address, email address, and                       Bank-only strategic business plan                      throughout the nation. 12 U.S.C. 1716 et
                                                 telephone number. In addition, copies                   requirements to cover the Enterprises,                 seq. (Fannie Mae); 12 U.S.C. 1451 note
                                                 of all comments received will be                        and make adjustments and conforming                    (Freddie Mac). Their public purposes
                                                 available for examination by the public                 changes as needed to reflect the                       also include other, more-specific
                                                 through the electronic rulemaking                       requirements of the Banks and the                      statutory or regulatory obligations
                                                 docket for this proposed rule also                      Enterprises. The most significant change               including, for example, an Enterprise’s
                                                 located on the FHFA website.                            would be to bring the Enterprises within               obligations to meet its affordable
                                                                                                         the scope of the strategic business plan               housing goals, and its duty to serve
                                                 II. Background and Summary
                                                                                                         requirement currently required only of                 specified underserved markets. See
                                                    FHFA previously consolidated and                     the board of directors at each Bank. The               Federal Housing Enterprises Financial
                                                 relocated the regulations of its                        proposed rule would also include a new                 Safety and Soundness Act of 1992
                                                 predecessor agencies, the Federal                       requirement for each regulated entity to               (Safety and Soundness Act), 12 U.S.C.
                                                 Housing Finance Board (Finance Board)                   identify current and emerging risks in                 4501 et seq.
                                                 and the Office of Federal Housing                       its strategic business plan. Apart from                  Similarly, the Banks are entities
                                                 Enterprise Oversight, that pertained to                 that provision, the proposed rule would                established under federal law to serve a
                                                 the responsibilities of boards of                       not impose any new requirements on                     housing finance and community lending
                                                 directors, corporate practices, and                     the Banks’ strategic business plans. The               mission. 12 U.S.C. 1430 and 1430b. For
                                                 corporate governance matters into a new                 proposed rule would also repeal an                     example, in addition to advances, Bank
                                                 regulation at 12 CFR part 1239. 80 FR                   existing provision relating to                         core mission activities include debt or
                                                 72327 (November 19, 2015). The FHFA                     quantitative performance goals for Bank                equity investments that primarily
                                                 regulation is organized such that some                  products related to multifamily housing                benefit households having a targeted
                                                 parts apply to all of FHFA’s regulated                  and to community financial institution                 income level or living in areas targeted
                                                 entities and other parts, because of                    collateral, and a related existing                     for redevelopment, by supporting
                                                 differences in their corporate structure                reporting provision.                                   housing, economic development,
                                                 or business models, apply only to the                                                                          community services, permanent jobs, or
                                                 Federal Home Loan Banks (Banks), or                     III. The Proposed Rule                                 area revitalization or stabilization. 12
                                                 only to Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac                      A. Analysis of the Proposed Rule                       CFR 1265.3(e). Like the Enterprises, the
                                                 (Enterprises).                                                                                                 Banks have affordable housing goals,
                                                    The current regulation requires each                    The proposed rule would require the                 but only to the extent that they purchase
                                                 Bank’s board of directors to have in                    board of directors at each regulated                   mortgages from their members. 12
                                                 effect at all times a strategic business                entity to adopt and have in effect at all              U.S.C. 1430c.
                                                 plan that describes how the business                    times a strategic business plan for the                  Paragraph 1239.14(a)(1)(i) of the
                                                 activities of the Bank will achieve the                 regulated entity. The regulated entity’s               proposed rule would replace the
                                                 mission of the Bank, consistent with the                strategic business plan adopted by the                 requirement to enumerate operating
                                                 Federal Home Loan Bank Act (Bank                        board of directors must meet certain                   goals and objectives with a requirement
                                                 Act), 12 U.S.C. 1421 et seq. The current                minimum requirements pertaining to                     to articulate measurable operating goals
                                                 regulation also requires a Bank’s board                 operating goals, credit needs and market               and objectives. The change is intended
                                                 of directors periodically to review and                 opportunities, new activities,                         to clarify that goals and objectives are to
                                                 re-adopt the Bank’s strategic business                  supporting analyses, and current and                   be described, rather than simply listed,
                                                 plan, establish management reporting                    emerging risks. As noted above, all of                 in a manner to allow the board of
                                                 requirements, and monitor                               these requirements, except for the                     directors to monitor and hold
                                                 implementation of the strategic business                current and emerging risks, already                    management accountable for successful
                                                 plan. 12 CFR 1239.31.                                   apply to the Banks. The proposed rule                  execution of the strategic business plan.
                                                    FHFA proposes to adopt a similar                     would also require the board of                        A regulated entity’s board could
                                                 requirement for the Enterprises.                        directors at each regulated entity to                  articulate measurable goals and
                                                 Strategic planning is an organization’s                 review the regulated entity’s strategic                objectives by specifying quantitative
                                                 process of defining its direction and                   business plan at least annually, to re-                requirements or qualitative
                                                 making decisions on allocating its                      adopt the strategic business plan for the              requirements. The proposed rule does
                                                 resources to pursue this direction. The                 regulated entity at least every three                  not prescribe the specific ways in which
                                                 result of this process is the                           years, to establish management                         operating goals and objectives must be
                                                 organization’s strategy—a guiding vision                reporting requirements, and to monitor                 articulated, so long as such operating
                                                 of what the organization intends to                     implementation of the strategic business               goals and objectives are articulated in a
                                                 accomplish and key initiatives or action                plan, as set forth in proposed                         measurable manner necessary to
                                                 plans for achieving the vision. It is                   § 1239.14(b).                                          support a regulated entity’s board of
                                                 necessarily forward-looking, actionable,                   The Enterprises are congressionally                 director’s review and monitoring
                                                 and measurable, and it should be                        chartered entities established to advance              responsibilities under proposed
                                                 updated periodically to reflect, among                  certain statutory purposes. These                      § 1239.14(b), and to allow the board of
                                                 other things, changing risks, business                  statutory purposes include providing                   directors to evaluate and hold
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                                                 environments, and corporate direction.                  stability in the secondary market for                  management accountable for successful
                                                 A strategic plan is adopted by an                       residential mortgages, responding                      implementation of the strategic business
                                                 organization’s board of directors and                   appropriately to the private capital                   plan.
                                                 executed by its senior management on                    market, providing ongoing assistance                     Proposed § 1239.14(a)(1)(i) would
                                                 behalf of its stakeholders.                             (by facilitating liquidity and distribution            require each Bank’s strategic business
                                                    The proposed rule would replace the                  of investment capital) to the secondary                plan to articulate measurable operating
                                                 existing Bank-only strategic business                   market for residential mortgages                       goals and objectives for each significant
                                                 plan provision currently at 12 CFR                      (including activities relating to                      business activity and all authorized new


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 67 / Friday, April 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           14783

                                                 business activities, which must include                 consistent with its charter act and the                   Proposed § 1239.14(a)(3) would
                                                 plans for maximizing activities that                    Safety and Soundness Act. It also does                 require a regulated entity’s strategic
                                                 further the Bank’s housing finance and                  so by requiring the Enterprise’s strategic             business plan to describe ‘‘significant
                                                 community lending mission. This                         business plan to articulate ‘‘measurable               activities in which the regulated entity
                                                 provision is much the same as the                       operating goals and objectives’’ in                    is planning to be engaged,’’ including
                                                 existing regulation, but includes several               achieving the Enterprise’s statutory                   any changes to business strategy or
                                                 proposed changes to coordinate with the                 purposes. Describing how the                           approach that the regulated entity is
                                                 Enterprise requirement, including the                   Enterprise’s business activities will                  planning to undertake, and discuss how
                                                 reference to ‘‘significant business                     achieve its mission and public                         such activities further the regulated
                                                 activity,’’ a proposed change from the                  purposes, and articulating measurable                  entity’s public purposes. FHFA
                                                 existing reference to ‘‘major business                  goals and objectives for significant                   considered whether to retain the
                                                 activity.’’                                             existing activities, would help to enable              existing language in 12 CFR
                                                    The proposed rule would also require                 an Enterprise’s board of directors to                  1239.31(a)(4), which requires a
                                                 a Bank’s strategic business plan to                     monitor, review, and hold management                   regulated entity’s strategic business plan
                                                 articulate measurable operating goals                   accountable for successful execution of                to describe any ‘‘proposed new business
                                                 and objectives for all ‘‘authorized new                 the strategic business plan.                           activities or enhancements of existing
                                                 business activities.’’ FHFA regulations                    Proposed § 1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would                  activities.’’ However, the language of the
                                                 currently provide for agency review and                 reference ‘‘authorized new activities’’ in             existing requirement is unclear as to
                                                 action on a Bank’s ‘‘new business                       its ‘‘measurable operating goals and                   whether activities in various stages of
                                                 activity’’ before a Bank may commence                   objectives’’ requirement. FHFA                         development are covered.
                                                 with the new business activity. 12 CFR                  regulations currently provide for agency                  Specifically, the existing regulatory
                                                 part 1272. That regulation authorizes a                 review and action on an Enterprise’s                   language referring to ‘‘proposed new
                                                 Bank to commence a new business                         ‘‘new activity’’ before the Enterprise                 business activities or enhancements of
                                                 activity absent affirmative approval if                 may commence with the new activity.                    existing activities’’ in § 1239.31(a)(4)
                                                 FHFA does not take action within the                    12 CFR part 1253. The term ‘‘authorized                may be ambiguous in that it could be
                                                 timeframes established under 12 CFR                     new activities’’ is used because the                   interpreted to include those activities
                                                 part 1272. The proposed requirement to                  current regulation for considering new                 that are in the planning or development
                                                 articulate operating goals and objectives               activities authorizes an Enterprise to                 process within a Bank, but not yet
                                                 would not apply to new business                         engage in a new activity absent                        submitted as a new business activity.
                                                 activities that are denied, are pending                 affirmative approval. This could occur                 Alternatively, it could be interpreted to
                                                 FHFA action, or are not yet submitted                   where FHFA does not take action within                 refer to only those new business
                                                 to FHFA, but only to those new business                 15 days from receipt of a complete new                 activities submitted to and pending
                                                 activities that have been authorized                    activity notice. 12 CFR 1253.3(d). As a                approval with FHFA. Rather than
                                                 under the new business activities                       result, § 1239.14(a)(1)(ii) requires                   referring to proposed new business
                                                 regulation.                                             articulation of measurable operating                   activities and enhancements of existing
                                                    The proposed rule would retain the                   goals and objectives for all ‘‘authorized              activities, FHFA proposes to modify the
                                                 existing requirement that a Bank’s                      new activities,’’ which could include                  existing language for the Banks and
                                                 strategic plan ‘‘include plans for                      both new activities that were                          apply the same requirement to the
                                                 maximizing activities that further the                  affirmatively approved by FHFA and                     Enterprises.
                                                 Bank’s housing finance and community                    those authorized by passage of time.                      Proposed § 1239.14(a)(3) would
                                                 lending mission, consistent with part                   Proposed § 1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would not                 eliminate the need, in the context of the
                                                 1265 of this chapter.’’ Retaining this                  require a strategic business plan to                   strategic business plan requirement, to
                                                 clause would reiterate the priority the                 articulate measurable goals and                        determine whether an activity is a new
                                                 Banks should continue to place on their                 objectives for new activities that are                 business activity in the case of a Bank,
                                                 core mission activities to further their                denied, pending FHFA action, or not yet                or a new activity in the case of an
                                                 housing finance and community lending                   submitted to FHFA.                                     Enterprise, for purposes of the
                                                 mission, consistent with 12 CFR part                       Proposed § 1239.14(a)(2) would                      respective regulation, and whether it
                                                 1265.                                                   require each regulated entity’s strategic              has been submitted or approved as such.
                                                    For the Enterprises, proposed                        business plan to discuss how the                       The focus of the requirement would be
                                                 § 1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would similarly                     regulated entity will address credit                   on significant activities in which the
                                                 require each Enterprise’s strategic                     needs and market opportunities                         regulated entity is planning to be
                                                 business plan to ‘‘articulate measurable                identified through ongoing market                      engaged and how these planned
                                                 operating goals and objectives for each                 research and stakeholder consultations.                activities would further the regulated
                                                 significant existing activity and all                   In the case of the Banks, stakeholders                 entity’s public purposes. To the extent
                                                 authorized new activities.’’ The                        would include members, housing                         the significant activities described
                                                 Enterprises do not have a core mission                  associates, and public and private                     would affect the future financial
                                                 activity regulation comparable to that of               organizations. In the case of the                      condition or risk profile of the regulated
                                                 the Banks, so, a requirement analogous                  Enterprises, stakeholders would include                entity, the strategic business plan
                                                 to that for the Banks described above is                mortgage market participants and public                should address such risks.
                                                 not included in the Enterprise                          and private organizations, including                      For the Banks, proposed
                                                 provisions. However, proposed                           those that advocate for access to credit.              § 1239.14(a)(3) would clarify the
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                                                 § 1239.14(a)(1)(ii) would achieve an                    The purpose of § 1239.14(a)(2) is similar              existing regulatory language in 12 CFR
                                                 outcome for the Enterprises similar to                  to that currently in effect for the Banks,             1239.31(a)(4) for each Bank’s strategic
                                                 that for the Banks under                                that is, to require regulated entity board             business plan to describe any ‘‘proposed
                                                 § 1239.14(a)(1)(i). It does so by generally             engagement with market research and                    new business activities or
                                                 requiring the strategic business plan to                stakeholder consultations to identify                  enhancements of existing activities.’’
                                                 describe ‘‘how the [Enterprise’s]                       areas of credit needs and market                       Instead, the proposed change would
                                                 business activities . . . will achieve [its]            opportunities to further the regulated                 require the plan to describe any
                                                 mission and public purposes,’’                          entity’s public purposes.                              ‘‘significant activities in which the


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                                                 14784                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 67 / Friday, April 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                 regulated entity is planning to be                      providing financing for multifamily                      Accordingly, under the proposed rule,
                                                 engaged.’’                                              lending and for advances secured by the                as part of their corporate governance
                                                    Proposed § 1239.14(a)(4)(i) would                    newly authorized CFI collateral is a part              requirements, the board of directors at
                                                 continue to require a Bank strategic                    of the Banks’ mission. In the 17 years                 each Enterprise would be required to
                                                 business plan to be supported by                        that have passed since the Finance                     adopt a strategic business plan. Each
                                                 appropriate and timely research and                     Board adopted this requirement, FHFA                   Enterprise’s strategic business plan
                                                 analysis of relevant market                             has monitored the Banks’ acceptance of                 should describe, at a minimum, how the
                                                 developments and member and housing                     CFI collateral and has determined that                 business activities of the Enterprise will
                                                 associate demand for Bank products and                  this is very much a member-driven                      achieve its public purposes as set forth
                                                 services. This is the same as the existing              practice. There is considerable variation              under its respective statutory charter
                                                 requirement for the Banks. In addition,                 among the Banks as to the extent to                    and the Safety and Soundness Act.
                                                 the existing reference to ‘‘associate’’                 which the Banks’ members pledge CFI                    Although the Enterprises remain in
                                                 would be revised to ‘‘housing                           collateral, which FHFA believes is                     conservatorship, their boards of
                                                 associate.’’                                            driven by the different types of loans                 directors have been operating under
                                                    Similarly, § 1239.14(a)(4)(ii) would                 made by the members in different Bank                  FHFA regulations, including the
                                                 require an Enterprise’s strategic                       districts. Some Banks have significant                 standards set forth in FHFA’s corporate
                                                 business plan to be supported by                        numbers of members that make loans for                 governance regulation at 12 CFR part
                                                 appropriate and timely research and                     small farm, small agribusiness, small                  1239, that govern board members
                                                 analysis of relevant market                             business, or community development                     outside of conservatorship, except as
                                                 developments. This Enterprise                           purposes, while other Banks have fewer                 modified by the conservator. Such
                                                 requirement is consistent with the                      members engaged in making those types                  duties include establishing strategic
                                                 existing requirement for the Banks, and                 of loans. Moreover, CFI collateral is no               objectives that incorporate the priorities
                                                 does not include the Bank-specific                      longer new, and decisions about what                   of the conservator while achieving the
                                                 reference to member and housing                         type of collateral to pledge are                       Enterprise’s statutory purposes in a safe
                                                 associate demand for Bank products and                  ultimately made by the individual                      and sound manner.
                                                 services.                                               members, based on their particular
                                                    Proposed § 1239.14(a)(5) would                                                                              D. Consideration of Differences Between
                                                                                                         business needs. FHFA does not require
                                                 require a regulated entity’s strategic                                                                         the Banks and the Enterprises
                                                                                                         Banks to set quantitative goals for the
                                                 business plan to identify current and                   other types of collateral that members                    When promulgating regulations that
                                                 emerging risks, including such current                  may pledge. In light of all of those                   relate to the Banks, section 1313(f) of
                                                 and emerging risks associated with the                  factors, FHFA believes that there is no                the Safety and Soundness Act requires
                                                 regulated entity’s existing activities or               longer any need for the strategic                      FHFA to consider the differences
                                                 new activities, and discuss how the                     business plans to address these                        between the Banks and the Enterprises
                                                 regulated entity plans to further its                   categories of collateral. The proposed                 with respect to the Banks’: Cooperative
                                                 public purposes and mission in a safe                   rule would repeal this provision, as well              ownership structure; mission of
                                                 and sound manner.                                       as a separate provision at 12 CFR                      providing liquidity to members;
                                                    Emerging risks are risks that are                    1239.31(c) that requires the Banks to                  affordable housing and community
                                                 potentially significant but which may                   report annually on their progress                      development mission; capital structure;
                                                 not be fully known or understood, and                   towards meeting those goals.                           and joint and several liability. 12 U.S.C.
                                                 could be associated with new or existing                  The proposed rule would also make a                  4513(f). In developing the proposed
                                                 activities. This requirement would be a                 conforming change to a reference                       rule, FHFA has considered these areas
                                                 new requirement for the Banks.                          contained in § 1273.8(d)(2) relating to                of differences between the Banks and
                                                    Proposed § 1239.14(b) would require                  the Office of Finance board of directors’              the Enterprises, and has determined that
                                                 each regulated entity’s board of                        duty to approve a strategic business                   the proposed rule is unlikely to
                                                 directors to review the strategic business              plan, to reference the proposed new                    adversely affect the Banks in these areas
                                                 plan at least annually, re-adopt the plan               provision at § 1239.14.                                of differences. FHFA is requesting
                                                 at least every three years, and to                                                                             public comment on whether differences
                                                 establish reporting requirements and                    C. Corporate Governance Requirements
                                                                                                         and Conservatorship                                    related to these factors should result in
                                                 monitor implementation of the strategic                                                                        a revision of the proposed rule as it
                                                 business plan. The substance of this                      As FHFA noted when it most recently                  relates to the Banks.
                                                 provision is identical to that of the                   adopted its corporate governance
                                                 existing Bank strategic business plan                   regulation, the regulation is not                      IV. Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                 provision.                                              intended to address conservatorship                      The proposed rule does not contain
                                                                                                         matters. 80 FR at 72328. Instead, the                  any collections of information under the
                                                 B. Provisions to be Repealed                            corporate governance regulation is                     Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44
                                                    The proposed rule would repeal the                   intended to address matters of corporate               U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Therefore, FHFA
                                                 provision from the existing regulation at               practice and governance at the regulated               has not submitted any information to
                                                 12 CFR 1239.31(a)(3) that requires the                  entities. FHFA, as conservator, currently              the Office of Management and Budget
                                                 Banks to include in their strategic                     possesses ultimate authority over all                  for review.
                                                 business plans quantitative performance                 operations of the Enterprises. Pursuant
                                                 goals for Bank products related to                      to its conservatorship authority, FHFA                 V. Regulatory Flexibility Act
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                                                 multifamily housing and to community                    has provided for Enterprise boards to                     The Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
                                                 financial institution (CFI) collateral. The             exercise the functions of management                   U.S.C. 601 et seq.) requires an agency to
                                                 Finance Board added this requirement                    oversight that exist under applicable                  analyze a regulation’s impact on small
                                                 to the strategic business plan regulation               law and regulation, including FHFA’s                   entities if the regulation is expected to
                                                 shortly after Congress first authorized                 corporate governance regulation, while                 have a significant economic impact on
                                                 the Banks to accept CFI collateral. When                reserving for itself decision making                   a substantial number of small entities. 5
                                                 doing so, the Finance Board explained                   authority to establish conservatorship                 U.S.C. 605(b). FHFA has considered the
                                                 that it wanted to make clear that                       direction.                                             impact of this proposed rule and the


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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 67 / Friday, April 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           14785

                                                 General Counsel of FHFA certifies that                     (2) Discuss how the regulated entity                DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                 the proposed rule, if adopted as a final                will address credit needs and market
                                                 rule, is not likely to have a significant               opportunities identified through                       Federal Aviation Administration
                                                 economic impact on a substantial                        ongoing market research and
                                                 number of small entities because it                     stakeholder consultations;                             14 CFR Part 71
                                                 applies only to the regulated entities                     (3) Describe any significant activities             [Docket No. FAA–2018–0094; Airspace
                                                 and the Office of Finance, which are not                in which the regulated entity is                       Docket No. 18–ASW–4]
                                                 small entities for purposes of the                      planning to be engaged, including any
                                                 Regulatory Flexibility Act. Therefore, an                                                                      RIN 2120–AA66
                                                                                                         changes to business strategy or approach
                                                 initial regulatory flexibility analysis is              that the regulated entity is planning to               Proposed Amendment of Class D
                                                 not required.                                           undertake, and discuss how such                        Airspace; Tulsa, OK
                                                 List of Subjects                                        activities would further the regulated
                                                                                                         entity’s mission and public purposes;                  AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                                 12 CFR Part 1239                                                                                               Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                                                                            (4)(i) In the case of a Bank, be
                                                   Administrative practice and                                                                                  ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                                                                         supported by appropriate and timely
                                                 procedure, Federal home loan banks,                     research and analysis of relevant market               (NPRM).
                                                 Government-sponsored enterprises,                       developments and member and housing                    SUMMARY:   This action proposes to
                                                 Reporting and recordkeeping                             associate demand for Bank products and                 modify the Class D airspace designated
                                                 requirements.                                           services;                                              as an extension at Tulsa Lloyd Jones Jr.
                                                 12 CFR Part 1273                                           (ii) In the case of an Enterprise, be               Airport, Tulsa, OK. The FAA is
                                                                                                         supported by appropriate and timely                    proposing this action as a result of an
                                                   Federal home loan banks, Securities.
                                                                                                         research and analysis of relevant market               airspace review caused by the
                                                   Accordingly, for reasons stated in the                developments; and                                      decommissioning of the Glenpool VHF
                                                 Supplementary Information, FHFA                                                                                omnidirectional range (VOR)
                                                 hereby proposes to amend 12 CFR parts                      (5) Identify current and emerging
                                                                                                         risks, including those associated with                 navigational aid as part of the VOR
                                                 1239 and 1273 as follows:                                                                                      Minimum Operational Network (MON)
                                                                                                         the regulated entity’s existing activities
                                                 Subchapter B—Regulated Entities                         or new activities, and discuss how the                 Program and the cancellation of the
                                                                                                         regulated entity plans to address                      associated instrument procedures. The
                                                 PART 1239—[AMENDED]                                     emerging risks while furthering its                    geographic coordinates also would be
                                                                                                         public purposes and mission in a safe                  amended, and an editorial change
                                                 ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1239                                                                      would be made removing the airport
                                                 continues to read as follows:                           and sound manner.
                                                                                                                                                                name in the airspace designation, and
                                                   Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1426, 1427, 1432(a),
                                                                                                            (b) Review and monitoring. Each                     removing the city name from the airport
                                                 1436(a), 1440, 4511(b), 4513(a), 4513(b), and           board of directors shall:                              designation. Another editorial change
                                                 4526.                                                      (1) Review the regulated entity’s                   would be made to the legal description
                                                 ■ 2. Add new § 1239.14 to subpart C to                  strategic business plan at least annually;             replacing ‘‘Airport/Facility Directory’’
                                                 read as follows:                                           (2) Re-adopt the strategic business                 with ‘‘Chart Supplement’’.
                                                                                                         plan for the regulated entity at least                 DATES: Comments must be received on
                                                 § 1239.14   Strategic business plan.                    every three years; and                                 or before May 21, 2018.
                                                    (a) Adoption of strategic business                                                                          ADDRESSES: Send comments on this
                                                                                                            (3) Establish management reporting
                                                 plan. Each board of directors shall adopt                                                                      proposal to the U.S. Department of
                                                                                                         requirements and monitor
                                                 and have in effect at all times a strategic                                                                    Transportation, Docket Operations,
                                                                                                         implementation of the strategic business
                                                 business plan for the regulated entity                                                                         West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                                                                         plan and the operating goals and
                                                 that describes, at a minimum, how the                                                                          W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
                                                                                                         objectives contained therein.
                                                 business activities of the regulated                                                                           Washington, DC 20590; telephone (202)
                                                 entity will achieve its mission and                     § 1239.31    [Removed and reserved]                    366–9826, or (800) 647–5527. You must
                                                 public purposes consistent with its                                                                            identify FAA Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                                 authorizing statute, the Safety and                     ■   3. Remove and reserve § 1239.31.
                                                                                                                                                                0094; Airspace Docket No. 18–ASW–4,
                                                 Soundness Act, and, in the case of a                    Subchapter D—Federal Home Loan Banks                   at the beginning of your comments. You
                                                 Bank, part 1265 of this chapter.                                                                               may also submit comments through the
                                                 Specifically, each regulated entity’s                   PART 1273—[AMENDED]                                    internet at http://www.regulations.gov.
                                                 strategic business plan shall at a                                                                             You may review the public docket
                                                 minimum:                                                ■ 4. The authority citation for part 1273              containing the proposal, any comments
                                                    (1)(i) In the case of a Bank, articulate             continues to read as follows:                          received, and any final disposition in
                                                 measurable operating goals and                            Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1431, 1440, 4511(b),            person in the Dockets Office between
                                                 objectives for each significant business                4513, 4514(a), 4526(a).                                9:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m., Monday
                                                 activity and for all authorized new                                                                            through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                                 business activities, which must include                 § 1273.8    [Amended]                                     FAA Order 7400.11B, Airspace
                                                 plans for maximizing activities that                    ■ 5. Section 1273.8(d)(2) is amended by                Designations and Reporting Points, and
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                 further the Bank’s housing finance and                  removing the reference to ‘‘§ 1239.31’’                subsequent amendments can be viewed
                                                 community lending mission, consistent                   and adding in its place ‘‘§ 1239.14.’’                 online at http://www.faa.gov/air_traffic/
                                                 with part 1265 of this chapter;                                                                                publications/. For further information,
                                                    (ii) In the case of an Enterprise,                     Dated: April 2, 2018.                                you can contact the Airspace Policy
                                                 articulate measurable operating goals                   Melvin L. Watt,                                        Group, Federal Aviation
                                                 and objectives for each significant                     Director, Federal Housing Finance Agency.              Administration, 800 Independence
                                                 existing activity and for all authorized                [FR Doc. 2018–07044 Filed 4–5–18; 8:45 am]             Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591;
                                                 new activities;                                         BILLING CODE 8070–01–P                                 telephone: (202) 267–8783. The Order is


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Document Created: 2018-11-01 09:15:26
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 09:15:26
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesWritten comments on the proposed rule must be received on or before June 5, 2018.
ContactDaniel Callis, Principal Risk Analyst, Office of the Chief Accountant, at [email protected] or (202) 649- 3448, or Ming-Yuen Meyer-Fong, Office of General Counsel, at Ming- [email protected] or (202) 649-3078 (these are not toll-free numbers), Federal Housing Finance Agency, Constitution Center, 400 Seventh Street SW, Washington, DC 20219. The telephone number for the Telecommunications Device for the Hearing Impaired is (800) 877-8339.
FR Citation83 FR 14781 
RIN Number2590-AA90
CFR Citation12 CFR 1239
12 CFR 1273
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Federal Home Loan Banks; Government-Sponsored Enterprises; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Securities

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