83_FR_15394 83 FR 15325 - Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Sablefish in the Bering Sea Subarea of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area

83 FR 15325 - Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Sablefish in the Bering Sea Subarea of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 69 (April 10, 2018)

Page Range15325-15326
FR Document2018-07333

NMFS is prohibiting retention of non-Community Development Quota (CDQ) sablefish by vessels using trawl gear in the Bering Sea subarea of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands management area (BSAI). This action is necessary because the 2018 non-CDQ sablefish initial total allowable catch (ITAC) in the Bering Sea subarea of the BSAI will be reached.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 69 (Tuesday, April 10, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 69 (Tuesday, April 10, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 15325-15326]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-07333]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 679

[Docket No. 170817779-8161-02]
RIN 0648-XG161


Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic Zone Off Alaska; Sablefish in 
the Bering Sea Subarea of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands 
Management Area

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.

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SUMMARY: NMFS is prohibiting retention of non-Community Development 
Quota (CDQ) sablefish by vessels using trawl gear in the Bering Sea 
subarea of the Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands management area (BSAI). 
This action is necessary because the 2018 non-CDQ sablefish initial 
total allowable catch (ITAC) in the Bering Sea subarea of the BSAI will 
be reached.

DATES: Effective 1200 hrs, Alaska local time (A.l.t.), April 5, 2018, 
through 2400 hrs, A.l.t., December 31, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steve Whitney, 907-586-7228.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS manages the groundfish fishery in the 
BSAI according to the Fishery Management Plan for Groundfish of the 
Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands Management Area (FMP) prepared by the 
North Pacific Fishery Management Council under authority of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act. Regulations 
governing fishing by U.S. vessels in accordance with the FMP appear at 
subpart H of 50 CFR part 600 and 50 CFR part 679.
    The 2018 non-CDQ sablefish trawl ITAC in the Bering Sea subarea of 
the BSAI is 622 metric tons (mt) as established by the final 2018 and 
2019 harvest specifications for groundfish in the BSAI (83 FR 8365, 
February 27, 2018). In accordance with Sec.  679.20(d)(2), the 
Administrator, Alaska Region, NMFS (Regional Administrator), has 
determined that the 2018 non-CDQ sablefish trawl ITAC in the Bering Sea 
subarea of the BSAI will soon be reached. Therefore, NMFS is requiring 
that non-CDQ sablefish caught with vessels using trawl gear in the 
Bering Sea subarea of the BSAI be treated as prohibited species in 
accordance with Sec.  679.21(b).

[[Page 15326]]

    After the effective date of this closure the maximum retainable 
amounts at Sec.  679.20(e) and (f) apply at any time during a trip.

Classification

    This action responds to the best available information recently 
obtained from the fishery. The Assistant Administrator for Fisheries, 
NOAA (AA), finds good cause to waive the requirement to provide prior 
notice and opportunity for public comment pursuant to the authority set 
forth at 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B) as such requirement is impracticable and 
contrary to the public interest. This requirement is impracticable and 
contrary to the public interest as it would prevent NMFS from 
responding to the most recent fisheries data in a timely fashion and 
would delay the prohibited retention of non-CDQ sablefish by vessels 
using trawl gear in the Bering Sea subarea of the BSAI. NMFS was unable 
to publish a notice providing time for public comment because the most 
recent, relevant data only became available as April 4, 2018.
    The AA also finds good cause to waive the 30-day delay in the 
effective date of this action under 5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3). This finding is 
based upon the reasons provided above for waiver of prior notice and 
opportunity for public comment.
    This action is required by Sec.  679.20 and Sec.  679.21 and is 
exempt from review under Executive Order 12866.

    Authority:  16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

    Dated: April 5, 2018.
Jennifer M. Wallace,
Acting Director, Office of Sustainable Fisheries, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-07333 Filed 4-5-18; 4:15 pm]
 BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                        15325

                                                business practices that they had had                    of an owner-onboard fishery and                       DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                prior to the implementation of the IFQ                  decreases opportunities for new entrants
                                                Program and minimize disruption to                      to the IFQ fishery.                                   National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                existing business arrangements.                                                                               Administration
                                                                                                           To address this problem, the Council
                                                Eligibility to use a hired master is tied
                                                                                                        recommended and NMFS implemented
                                                to the quota share holder and not the                                                                         50 CFR Part 679
                                                                                                        the final rule to prohibit the use of a
                                                quota share, so initial recipients could
                                                use a hired master on quota share that                  hired master to fish IFQ sablefish and                [Docket No. 170817779–8161–02]
                                                they acquired over time.                                halibut derived from catcher vessel
                                                                                                        quota share received by transfer after                RIN 0648–XG161
                                                   The Council and NMFS have
                                                amended the hired master use provision                  February 12, 2010, with some                          Fisheries of the Exclusive Economic
                                                several times since implementation of                   exceptions described in the final rule                Zone Off Alaska; Sablefish in the
                                                the IFQ Program to further restrict the                 (79 FR 43679; July 28, 2014). The                     Bering Sea Subarea of the Bering Sea
                                                use of hired masters and ensure that                    Analysis provides additional detail on                and Aleutian Islands Management Area
                                                quota share holders remain vested                       the need for the final rule and the
                                                participants in the IFQ fisheries. The                  anticipated impacts of the final rule on              AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                most recent amendment further                           affected fishery participants.                        Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                restricted the use of hired masters by                                                                        Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                                                                           On November 16, 2016, the United
                                                prohibiting initial quota share recipients                                                                    Commerce.
                                                                                                        States District Court, Western District of
                                                from using a hired master to harvest IFQ                                                                      ACTION: Temporary rule; closure.
                                                derived from catcher vessel quota share                 Washington found that NMFS did not
                                                received by transfer after February 12,                 properly assess the final rule in light of            SUMMARY:     NMFS is prohibiting retention
                                                2010 (79 FR 43679; July 28, 2014). The                  the National Standards in the                         of non-Community Development Quota
                                                final rule to implement this restriction                Magnuson-Stevens Act. The United                      (CDQ) sablefish by vessels using trawl
                                                is a limited amendment to the IFQ                       States District Court remanded the final              gear in the Bering Sea subarea of the
                                                Program that specifies which quota                      rule to NMFS for further consideration                Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
                                                share yields IFQ that can be fished by                  of the National Standards in section                  management area (BSAI). This action is
                                                a hired master instead of the quota share               301(a) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act.                   necessary because the 2018 non-CDQ
                                                holder.                                                 NMFS completed this consideration                     sablefish initial total allowable catch
                                                   The preamble to the final rule                       after evaluating the information used to              (ITAC) in the Bering Sea subarea of the
                                                describes the need for further                          prepare the final rule, information                   BSAI will be reached.
                                                restrictions on the use of hired masters                presented to the United States District               DATES: Effective 1200 hrs, Alaska local
                                                in the IFQ Program, and a brief                         Court, and the best available                         time (A.l.t.), April 5, 2018, through 2400
                                                summary is provided here. In February                   information relevant to the impacts of                hrs, A.l.t., December 31, 2018.
                                                2010, the Council received testimony                    the final rule. NMFS has determined                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                that some quota share initial recipients                that the final rule is consistent with the            Steve Whitney, 907–586–7228.
                                                were increasingly using hired masters                   National Standards as required by the
                                                rather than continuing to be personally                                                                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS
                                                                                                        Magnuson-Stevens Act, subject to                      manages the groundfish fishery in the
                                                on board their vessels when fishing with
                                                                                                        further consideration after public                    BSAI according to the Fishery
                                                quota share. Increased use of hired
                                                masters was attributed to initial                       comment. The Analysis describes the                   Management Plan for Groundfish of the
                                                recipients purchasing increasing                        factors NMFS considered in making this                Bering Sea and Aleutian Islands
                                                amounts of quota share, and the IFQ                     determination. NMFS requests public                   Management Area (FMP) prepared by
                                                derived from that quota share was being                 comment on the Analysis for                           the North Pacific Fishery Management
                                                fished by hired masters. The Council                    consideration in its final determination              Council under authority of the
                                                was concerned that initial recipients                   of the consistency of the final rule with             Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                                were consolidating quota share to be                    the Magnuson-Stevens Act National                     Conservation and Management Act.
                                                fished by hired masters and were                        Standards.                                            Regulations governing fishing by U.S.
                                                reducing opportunities for new entrants                                                                       vessels in accordance with the FMP
                                                                                                          Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                                to the fishery. The Council determined                                                                        appear at subpart H of 50 CFR part 600
                                                that the transition to a predominately                    Dated: April 4, 2018.                               and 50 CFR part 679.
                                                owner-onboard fishery has been                          Jennifer M. Wallace,                                     The 2018 non-CDQ sablefish trawl
                                                unreasonably delayed because the                        Acting Director, Office of Sustainable                ITAC in the Bering Sea subarea of the
                                                ability to hire a master applies to the                 Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.         BSAI is 622 metric tons (mt) as
                                                quota share holder and not the quota                    [FR Doc. 2018–07251 Filed 4–9–18; 8:45 am]            established by the final 2018 and 2019
                                                share itself. This allowed initial                                                                            harvest specifications for groundfish in
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                recipients to hire masters to harvest IFQ                                                                     the BSAI (83 FR 8365, February 27,
                                                derived not only from their initially                                                                         2018). In accordance with
                                                issued quota share, but also IFQ derived                                                                      § 679.20(d)(2), the Administrator,
                                                from any quota share received by                                                                              Alaska Region, NMFS (Regional
                                                transfer after initial issuance. As a                                                                         Administrator), has determined that the
                                                result, quota share had become                                                                                2018 non-CDQ sablefish trawl ITAC in
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES




                                                consolidated among fewer initial                                                                              the Bering Sea subarea of the BSAI will
                                                recipients of quota share that use hired                                                                      soon be reached. Therefore, NMFS is
                                                masters. Quota share are remaining in                                                                         requiring that non-CDQ sablefish caught
                                                the hands of initial recipients who hire                                                                      with vessels using trawl gear in the
                                                masters to fish the resulting IFQ instead                                                                     Bering Sea subarea of the BSAI be
                                                of being transferred, which delays the                                                                        treated as prohibited species in
                                                progress toward the Program objective                                                                         accordance with § 679.21(b).


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                                                15326               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                                  After the effective date of this closure              interest. This requirement is                         553(d)(3). This finding is based upon
                                                the maximum retainable amounts at                       impracticable and contrary to the public              the reasons provided above for waiver of
                                                § 679.20(e) and (f) apply at any time                   interest as it would prevent NMFS from                prior notice and opportunity for public
                                                during a trip.                                          responding to the most recent fisheries               comment.
                                                                                                        data in a timely fashion and would
                                                Classification                                                                                                  This action is required by § 679.20
                                                                                                        delay the prohibited retention of non-
                                                   This action responds to the best                                                                           and § 679.21 and is exempt from review
                                                                                                        CDQ sablefish by vessels using trawl
                                                available information recently obtained                 gear in the Bering Sea subarea of the                 under Executive Order 12866.
                                                from the fishery. The Assistant                         BSAI. NMFS was unable to publish a                       Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
                                                Administrator for Fisheries, NOAA                       notice providing time for public                        Dated: April 5, 2018.
                                                (AA), finds good cause to waive the                     comment because the most recent,
                                                requirement to provide prior notice and                                                                       Jennifer M. Wallace,
                                                                                                        relevant data only became available as
                                                opportunity for public comment                          April 4, 2018.                                        Acting Director, Office of Sustainable
                                                pursuant to the authority set forth at 5                  The AA also finds good cause to                     Fisheries, National Marine Fisheries Service.
                                                U.S.C. 553(b)(B) as such requirement is                 waive the 30-day delay in the effective               [FR Doc. 2018–07333 Filed 4–5–18; 4:15 pm]
                                                impracticable and contrary to the public                date of this action under 5 U.S.C.                    BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES




                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:31 Apr 09, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00036   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\10APR1.SGM   10APR1



Document Created: 2018-04-09 23:51:50
Document Modified: 2018-04-09 23:51:50
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionTemporary rule; closure.
DatesEffective 1200 hrs, Alaska local time (A.l.t.), April 5, 2018, through 2400 hrs, A.l.t., December 31, 2018.
ContactSteve Whitney, 907-586-7228.
FR Citation83 FR 15325 
RIN Number0648-XG16

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