83_FR_17837 83 FR 17758 - State of North Dakota Underground Injection Control Program; Class VI Primacy Approval

83 FR 17758 - State of North Dakota Underground Injection Control Program; Class VI Primacy Approval

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 79 (April 24, 2018)

Page Range17758-17761
FR Document2018-08425

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is hereby approving an application from the state of North Dakota under the Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) to implement an underground injection control (UIC) program for Class VI injection wells located within the state, except within Indian lands.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 79 (Tuesday, April 24, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 79 (Tuesday, April 24, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 17758-17761]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-08425]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 147

[EPA-HQ-OW-2013-0280; FRL-9976-92-OW]


State of North Dakota Underground Injection Control Program; 
Class VI Primacy Approval

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is hereby approving 
an application from the state of North Dakota under the Safe Drinking 
Water Act (SDWA) to implement an underground injection control (UIC) 
program for Class VI injection wells located within the state, except 
within Indian lands.

DATES: This regulation is effective April 24, 2018. The incorporation 
by reference of certain publications listed in the rule is approved by 
the Director of the Federal Register as of April 24, 2018.

ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under 
Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OW-2013-0280. All documents in the docket are 
listed on the http://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in 
the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g., 
Confidential Business Information or other information whose disclosure 
is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted 
material, is not placed on the internet and will be publicly available 
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are 
available electronically through http://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa McWhirter, Drinking Water 
Protection Division, Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water (4606M), 
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, 
Washington, DC 20460; telephone number: (202) 564-2317; fax number: 
(202) 564-3754; email address: [email protected] or Craig 
Boomgaard, Underground Injection Control Unit, U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, Region 8, 1595 Wynkoop Street, MSC 8WP-SUI, Denver, 
Colorado 80202; telephone number: (303) 312-6794; fax number: (303) 
312-7084; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Introduction

    The state of North Dakota received primary enforcement 
responsibility (primacy) for Class I, III, IV and V injection wells 
under SDWA section 1422 on September 21, 1984, and Class II injection 
wells under SDWA section 1425 on May 11, 1984. The state of North 
Dakota has applied to the EPA under SDWA section 1422, 42 U.S.C. 300h-
1, for primacy for Class VI injection wells, except within Indian 
lands. This action is based on a legal and technical review of the 
state of North Dakota's application as directed in the Code of Federal 
Regulations (CFR) at 40 CFR part 145. As a result of

[[Page 17759]]

this review, the EPA is approving the state of North Dakota's 
application because it meets all applicable requirements for approval 
under SDWA section 1422, and the state is capable of administering a 
Class VI UIC program in a manner consistent with the terms and purposes 
of SDWA and all applicable regulations.

II. Legal Authorities

    These regulations are being promulgated under authority of SDWA 
sections 1422 and 1450, 42 U.S.C. 300h-1 and 300j-9.

III. Requirements for State UIC Programs

    SDWA section 1421 requires the Administrator of the EPA to 
promulgate minimum requirements for effective state UIC programs to 
prevent underground injection activities that endanger underground 
sources of drinking water (USDWs). SDWA section 1422 establishes 
requirements for states seeking EPA approval of state UIC programs.
    For states that seek approval for UIC programs under SDWA section 
1422, the EPA has promulgated a regulation setting forth the applicable 
procedures and substantive requirements, codified in 40 CFR part 145. 
It includes requirements for state permitting programs (by reference to 
certain provisions of 40 CFR parts 124 and 144), compliance evaluation 
programs, enforcement authority, and information sharing.

IV. North Dakota's Application

A. Background

    On June 21, 2013, the state of North Dakota submitted a program 
revision application to add Class VI injection wells to its SDWA 
section 1422 UIC program. The EPA reviewed the application and 
published a Federal Register notice of North Dakota's Underground 
Injection Control Program Revision Application on August 9, 2013 (78 FR 
48639), which sought public comments and provided an opportunity to 
request a public hearing. Public notice of North Dakota's application 
was also published in the Bismarck Tribune on August 9, 2013.

B. Public Participation Activities Conducted by the State of North 
Dakota

    The state of North Dakota held two public hearings with public 
comment periods on the state's intent to adopt its Class VI UIC 
regulations. The first public hearing was held on April 24, 2012, and 
the public comment period closed on June 8, 2012. The second public 
hearing was held on October 22, 2012, and the public comment period 
closed on November 1, 2012. Both public hearings were held in Bismarck, 
North Dakota, and no public comments were received during the two 
public comment periods.

C. Public Participation Activities Conducted by the EPA

    On August 9, 2013, a notice announcing North Dakota's Underground 
Injection Control Program Revision was published in the Federal 
Register (78 FR 48639) and in the Bismarck Tribune. This notice 
provided that a public hearing would be held if requested. The agency 
did not receive any requests for a public hearing and received five 
written comments. Two comments were outside the scope of the state's 
application and three comments were focused on the Memorandum of 
Agreement between Region 8 and the North Dakota Industrial Commission. 
The EPA worked with the Commission to address these comments and revise 
the Memorandum of Agreement.

V. Public Comments Received on the Proposed Rule and EPA's Response to 
Comments

    On May 19, 2017, EPA issued a proposed rulemaking (82 FR 22949) and 
requested public comment. The public comment period was open for 60 
days and ended on July 18, 2017. The EPA received comments from 15 
individual commenters. Of these 15 commenters, 11 submitted comments in 
support of the rule; 1 commenter submitted a comment outside the scope 
of the rule; and 3 commenters submitted 13 comments asserting that 
certain provisions in North Dakota's regulations do not meet the 
federal requirements. After close consideration of these 13 comments, 
the EPA resolved 11 in its response and determined 2 to be outside the 
scope of the rule. The comments EPA received and EPA's responses are 
available in EPA's Docket No. EPA-HQ-OW-2013-0280.

VI. EPA's Approval

    In this action, the EPA is approving the state of North Dakota's 
Class VI UIC program; hereby, the state will assume primary enforcement 
responsibility (primacy) for regulating Class VI injection wells in the 
state, except within Indian lands. Support of this action is part of 
the public record in EPA's Docket No. EPA-HQ-OW-2013-0280. This action 
amends 40 CFR part 147 and incorporates by reference the EPA-approved 
state statutes and regulations. The EPA will continue to administer the 
UIC program for all well classes within Indian lands.
    The provisions of the state of North Dakota's Code that contain 
standards, requirements, and procedures applicable to owners or 
operators of Class VI UIC wells are incorporated by reference into 40 
CFR 147.1751. Provisions of the state of North Dakota's Code that 
contain standards, requirements, and procedures applicable to owners or 
operators of Class I, III, IV and V injection wells have already been 
incorporated by reference into 40 CFR 147.1751. Any provisions 
incorporated by reference, as well as all permit conditions or permit 
denials issued pursuant to such provisions, will be enforceable by the 
EPA pursuant to SDWA section 1423 and 40 CFR 147.1(e).
    In order to better serve the public, the EPA is reformatting the 
codification of the EPA-approved North Dakota SDWA section 1422 
Underground Injection Control Program Statutes and Regulations for Well 
Classes I, III, IV, V and VI. Instead of codifying the North Dakota 
Statutes and Regulations as separate paragraphs, the EPA is now 
incorporating by reference a binder that contains the EPA-approved 
North Dakota Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V 
and VI. This binder is incorporated by reference into Sec.  147.1751 
and is available at http://www.regulations.gov in the docket for this 
rule. A complete list of the contents of the binder ``EPA-approved 
North Dakota SDWA Sec.  1422 Underground Injection Control Program 
Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V and VI'' is 
codified as Table 1 to paragraph (a) in that section.
    The EPA will continue to oversee the state of North Dakota's 
administration of the SDWA Class VI program. Part of the EPA's 
oversight responsibility will require quarterly reports of non-
compliance and annual UIC performance reports pursuant to 40 CFR 144.8. 
The Memorandum of Agreement between the EPA and the state of North 
Dakota, signed by the Regional Administrator on October 28, 2013, 
provides the EPA with the opportunity to review and comment on all 
permits.

VII. Effective Date

    This final rule is effective immediately upon publication. Section 
553(d) of the Administrative Procedure Act (``APA''), 5 U.S.C. 553(d), 
provides that final rules shall not become effective until 30 days 
after publication in the Federal Register, ``except . . . as otherwise 
provided by the agency for good cause,'' among other exceptions. The 
purpose of this provision is to ``give affected parties a reasonable 
time to adjust their behavior before the final

[[Page 17760]]

rule takes effect.'' Omnipoint Corp. v. FCC, 78 F.3d 620, 630 (D.C. 
Cir. 1996); see also United States v. Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d 1099, 1104 
(8th Cir. 1977) (quoting legislative history). Thus, in determining 
whether good cause exists to waive the 30-day delay, an agency should 
``balance the necessity for immediate implementation against principles 
of fundamental fairness which require that all affected persons be 
afforded a reasonable amount of time to prepare for the effective date 
of its ruling.'' Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d at 1105. EPA has determined that 
there is good cause for making this final rule effective immediately 
because this action will simply provide that the state of North Dakota 
has primacy under SDWA for the Class VI UIC program, pursuant to which 
the state of North Dakota will be implementing and enforcing a state 
regulatory program that is as stringent as the existing federal 
program. At this time, there are no federally permitted Class VI wells 
in North Dakota. As a result, there are no current permittees that need 
time to prepare for this rule and any prospective permittees will 
benefit from the regulatory certainty that an immediate effective date 
will provide. This final rule will not require affected persons to take 
action or change behavior to come into compliance within the next 30 
days. Furthermore, several prospective applicants are waiting for the 
state of North Dakota to receive primacy before submitting their permit 
applications. For these reasons, the EPA finds that good cause exists 
under section 553(d)(3) to make this rule effective immediately upon 
publication.

VIII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory Planning and Review and Executive 
Order 13563: Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review

    This action is not a significant regulatory action and was 
therefore not submitted to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
for review.

B. Executive Order 13771: Reducing Regulations and Controlling 
Regulatory Costs

    This action is not an Executive Order 13771 regulatory action 
because this action is not significant under Executive Order 12866.

C. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    This action does not impose any new information collection burden 
under the PRA. OMB has previously approved the information collection 
activities contained in the existing regulations and has assigned OMB 
control number 2040-0042. Reporting or recordkeeping requirements will 
be based on the state of North Dakota UIC Regulations, and the state of 
North Dakota is not subject to the PRA.

D. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    I certify that this action will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities under the RFA. In 
making this determination, the impact of concern is any significant 
adverse economic impact on small entities. An agency may certify that a 
rule will not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities if the rule relieves regulatory burden, has no 
net burden or otherwise has a positive economic effect on the small 
entities subject to the rule. This rule does not impose any 
requirements on small entities as this rule approves a state program. 
We have therefore concluded that this action will have no net 
regulatory burden for all directly regulated small entities.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    This action does not contain any unfunded mandate as described in 
UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531-1538, and does not significantly or uniquely affect 
small governments. The action imposes no enforceable duty on any state, 
local or tribal governments or the private sector. EPA's approval of 
the state of North Dakota's program will not constitute a federal 
mandate because there is no requirement that a state establish UIC 
regulatory programs and because the program is a state, rather than a 
federal program.

F. Executive Order 13132: Federalism

    This action does not have federalism implications. It will not have 
substantial direct effects on the states, on the relationship between 
the national government and the states, or on the distribution of power 
and responsibilities among the various levels of government.

G. Executive Order 13175: Consultation and Coordination With Indian 
Tribal Governments

    This action does not have tribal implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13175. This action contains no federal mandates for 
tribal governments and does not impose any enforceable duties on tribal 
governments. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not apply to this action.

H. Executive Order 13045: Protection of Children From Environmental 
Health and Safety Risks

    The EPA interprets Executive Order 13045 as applying only to those 
regulatory actions that concern environmental health or safety risks 
that the EPA has reason to believe may disproportionately affect 
children, per the definition of ``covered regulatory action'' in 
section 2-202 of the Executive Order. This action is not subject to 
Executive Order 13045 because it approves a state program.

I. Executive Order 13211: Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, because it is 
not a significant regulatory action under Executive Order 12866.

J. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act and 1 CFR Part 51

    This rulemaking does not involve technical standards. The binder, 
``EPA-Approved North Dakota SDWA Sec.  1422 Underground Injection 
Control Program Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V 
and VI,'' dated December 2013, is described in greater detail in 
Section VI of this preamble. The material is reasonably available 
through the rulemaking docket on www.regulations.gov and from the EPA.

K. Executive Order 12898: Federal Actions To Address Environmental 
Justice in Minority Populations and Low-Income Populations

    The EPA has determined that this action is not subject to Executive 
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994) because it does not 
establish an environmental health or safety standard. This action will 
simply provide that the state of North Dakota has primacy under SDWA 
for the Class VI UIC program, pursuant to which the state of North 
Dakota will be implementing and enforcing a state regulatory program 
that is as stringent as the existing federal program.

L. Congressional Review Act (CRA)

    This action is subject to the CRA, and the EPA will submit a rule 
report to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of 
the United States. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 
U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 147

    Environmental protection, Incorporation by reference, Indian--
lands, Intergovernmental relations,

[[Page 17761]]

Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Water supply.

    Dated: April 10, 2018.
E. Scott Pruitt,
Administrator.

    For the reasons set out in the preamble, the Environmental 
Protection Agency amends 40 CFR part 147 as follows:

PART 147--STATE, TRIBAL, AND EPA-ADMINISTERED UNDERGROUND INJECTION 
CONTROL PROGRAMS

0
1. The authority citation for part 147 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 300h-4.


0
2. In Sec.  147.1751:
0
a. Revise the section heading, the introductory text, paragraph (a), 
and paragraph (b) introductory text.
0
b. Add paragraphs (e) through (h).
    The revisions and additions read as follows:


Sec.  147.1751  State-administered program--Class I, III, IV, V and VI 
wells.

    The UIC program for Class I, III, IV and V wells in the state of 
North Dakota, except those located on Indian lands, is the program 
administered by the North Dakota Department of Health, approved by the 
EPA pursuant to SDWA section 1422. Notification of this approval was 
published in the Federal Register on September 21, 1984; the effective 
date of this program is October 5, 1984. The UIC Program for Class VI 
wells in the state of North Dakota, except those located on Indian 
lands, is the program administered by the North Dakota Industrial 
Commission, approved by the EPA pursuant to SDWA section 1422. 
Notification of this approval was published in the Federal Register on 
April 24, 2018; the effective date of this program is April 24, 2018. 
This program consists of the following elements, as submitted to the 
EPA in the state's program revision application.
    (a) The requirements set forth in the state statutes and 
regulations cited in the binder entitled ``EPA-Approved North Dakota 
SDWA Sec.  1422 Underground Injection Control Program Statutes and 
Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V and VI,'' dated December 
2013, and listed in Table 1 to paragraph (a) of this section, are 
incorporated by reference and made a part of the applicable UIC program 
under SDWA for the state of North Dakota. The Director of the Federal 
Register approves this incorporation by reference in accordance with 5 
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies of the North Dakota regulations 
that are incorporated by reference in paragraph (a) of this section may 
be inspected at the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 8, 
Library 2nd Floor, 1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado 80202; Water 
Docket, EPA Docket Center (EPA/DC) EPA West, Room 3334, 1301 
Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460; and the National Archives 
and Records Administration (NARA). If you wish to obtain materials from 
the EPA Regional Office, please call (303) 312-1226; for materials from 
a docket in the EPA Headquarters Library, please call the Water Docket 
at (202) 566-2426. For information on the availability of this material 
at NARA, call (202) 741-6030, or go to http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

    Table 1 to Paragraph (a) EPA-Approved North Dakota SDWA Sec.   1422 Underground Injection Control Program
                         Statutes and Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V and VI
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                         State
           State citation                     Title/subject         effective date      EPA approval date \1\
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
North Dakota Century Code Sections    Regulation, Development and             1980  September 21, 1984, 49 FR
 38-12-01--38-12-03.                   Production of Subsurface                      37066.
                                       Minerals.
North Dakota Century Code Sections    Control, Prevention and                 1989  March 6, 1991, 56 FR 9418.
 61-28-02 and 61-28-06.                Abatement of Pollution of
                                       Surface Waters.
North Dakota Administrative Code      Underground Injection                   1983  September 21, 1984, 49 FR
 Sections 33-25-01-01--33-25-01-18.    Control Program.                              37066.
North Dakota Administrative Code      Subsurface Mineral                      1986  March 6, 1991, 56 FR 9418.
 Sections 43-02-02-01-43-02-02-50.     Exploration and Development.
North Dakota Administrative Code      Underground Injection                   1984  September 21, 1984, 49 FR
 Sections 43-02-02.1-01--43-02-02.2-   Control Program.                              37066.
 19.
North Dakota Century Code Sections    Carbon Dioxide Underground              2009  April 24, 2018, [Insert
 38-22-01--38-22-23.                   Storage.                                      Federal Register citation].
North Dakota Administrative Code      Control of Oil and Gas                  2013  April 24, 2018, [Insert
 Sections 38-08-16--38-08-17.          Resources.                                    Federal Register citation].
North Dakota Administrative Code      Geologic Storage of Carbon              2013  April 24, 2018, [Insert
 Sections 43-05-01-01--43-05-01-20.    Dioxide.                                      Federal Register citation].
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ In order to determine the EPA effective date for a specific provision listed in this table, consult the
  Federal Register notice cited in this column for the particular provision.

    (b) The following statutes and regulations, although not 
incorporated by reference, also are part of the approved State-
administered program:
* * * * *
    (e) The Memorandum of Agreement between EPA Region VIII and the 
North Dakota Industrial Commission, signed by the EPA Regional 
Administrator on October 28, 2013.
    (f) The Memorandum of Understanding between the North Dakota 
Industrial Commission, Department of Mineral Resources, Oil and Gas 
Division and the North Dakota Department of Health, Water Quality 
Division, Related to the Underground Injection Control Program signed 
on June 19, 2013.
    (g) The statement of legal authority, ``Class VI Underground 
Injection Control Program, Attorney General's Statement,'' signed by 
the Attorney General of North Dakota on January 22, 2013.
    (h) The Class VI Program Description and any other materials 
submitted as part of the program revision or as supplements thereto.

[FR Doc. 2018-08425 Filed 4-23-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                17758               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 79 / Tuesday, April 24, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2,                    to disapprove a state submission for                  ACTION:   Final rule.
                                                2017) regulatory action because SIP                     failure to use VCS. It would thus be
                                                approvals are exempted under                            inconsistent with applicable law for                  SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection
                                                Executive Order 12866. This action is                   EPA when it reviews a state submission,               Agency (EPA) is hereby approving an
                                                also not subject to Executive Order                     to use VCS in place of a state                        application from the state of North
                                                13211, ‘‘Actions Concerning Regulations                 submission that otherwise satisfies the               Dakota under the Safe Drinking Water
                                                That Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                provisions of the CAA. Thus, the                      Act (SDWA) to implement an
                                                Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May                requirements of section 12(d) of the                  underground injection control (UIC)
                                                22, 2001). This action merely approves                  National Technology Transfer and                      program for Class VI injection wells
                                                state law as meeting Federal                            Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C.                    located within the state, except within
                                                requirements and imposes no additional                  272 note) do not apply. This action does              Indian lands.
                                                requirements beyond those imposed by                    not impose an information collection                  DATES: This regulation is effective April
                                                state law. Accordingly, the                             burden under the provisions of the                    24, 2018. The incorporation by reference
                                                Administrator certifies that this                       Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   of certain publications listed in the rule
                                                rulemaking will not have a significant                  U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). Burden is defined               is approved by the Director of the
                                                economic impact on a substantial                        at 5 CFR 1320.3(b).                                   Federal Register as of April 24, 2018.
                                                number of small entities under the                                                                            ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a
                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601                List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 62
                                                                                                                                                              docket for this action under Docket ID
                                                et seq.). Because this rulemaking would                   Environmental protection,                           No. EPA–HQ–OW–2013–0280. All
                                                approve pre-existing requirements                       Administrative practice and procedure,                documents in the docket are listed on
                                                under state law and does not impose                     Air pollution control, Hospital, medical,             the http://www.regulations.gov website.
                                                any additional enforceable duty beyond                  and infectious incineration units,                    Although listed in the index, some
                                                that required by state law, it does not                 Intergovernmental relations, Reporting                information is not publicly available,
                                                contain any unfunded mandate or                         and recordkeeping requirements.                       e.g., Confidential Business Information
                                                significantly or uniquely affect small                    Dated: April 16, 2018.                              or other information whose disclosure is
                                                governments, as described in the                                                                              restricted by statute. Certain other
                                                                                                        Karen A. Flournoy,
                                                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995                                                                          material, such as copyrighted material,
                                                                                                        Acting Regional Administrator, Region 7.
                                                (Pub. L. 104–4).                                                                                              is not placed on the internet and will be
                                                   The SIP is not approved to apply on                    For the reasons stated in the
                                                                                                                                                              publicly available only in hard copy
                                                any Indian reservation land or in any                   preamble, EPA amends 40 CFR part 62
                                                                                                                                                              form. Publicly available docket
                                                other area where EPA or an Indian tribe                 as set forth below:
                                                                                                                                                              materials are available electronically
                                                has demonstrated that a tribe has                                                                             through http://www.regulations.gov.
                                                jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian                  PART 62—APPROVAL AND
                                                                                                        PROMULGATION OF STATE PLANS                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lisa
                                                country, the rule does not have tribal
                                                implications and will not impose                        FOR DESIGNATED FACILITIES AND                         McWhirter, Drinking Water Protection
                                                substantial direct costs on tribal                      POLLUTANTS                                            Division, Office of Ground Water and
                                                governments or preempt tribal law as                                                                          Drinking Water (4606M), U.S.
                                                                                                        ■ 1. The authority citation for part 62               Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
                                                specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
                                                                                                        continues to read as follows:                         Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
                                                FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
                                                   This action also does not have                           Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                 20460; telephone number: (202) 564–
                                                Federalism implications because it does                                                                       2317; fax number: (202) 564–3754;
                                                not have substantial direct effects on the              Subpart AA—Missouri                                   email address: mcwhirter.lisa@epa.gov
                                                States, on the relationship between the                                                                       or Craig Boomgaard, Underground
                                                                                                        ■ 2. Amend § 62.6358 by adding                        Injection Control Unit, U.S.
                                                national government and the States, or
                                                                                                        paragraph (e) to read as follows:                     Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                on the distribution of power and
                                                responsibilities among the various                      § 62.6358    Identification of plan.                  Region 8, 1595 Wynkoop Street, MSC
                                                levels of government, as specified in                                                                         8WP–SUI, Denver, Colorado 80202;
                                                                                                        *     *   *      *    *
                                                Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255,                       (e) Amended plan. Submitted by the                  telephone number: (303) 312–6794; fax
                                                August 10, 1999). Thus Executive Order                  Missouri Department of Natural                        number: (303) 312–7084; email address:
                                                13132 does not apply to this action.                    Resources on July 3, 2014 and August 8,               boomgaard.craig@epa.gov.
                                                This action merely approves a state rule                2011. The effective date of the amended               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                implementing a Federal standard, and                    plan is May 24, 2018.                                 I. Introduction
                                                does not alter the relationship or the
                                                                                                        [FR Doc. 2018–08536 Filed 4–23–18; 8:45 am]
                                                distribution of power and                                                                                        The state of North Dakota received
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                responsibilities established in the CAA.                                                                      primary enforcement responsibility
                                                This rulemaking also is not subject to                                                                        (primacy) for Class I, III, IV and V
                                                Executive Order 13045, ‘‘Protection of                                                                        injection wells under SDWA section
                                                                                                        ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                                Children from Environmental Health                                                                            1422 on September 21, 1984, and Class
                                                                                                        AGENCY
                                                Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,                                                                        II injection wells under SDWA section
                                                April 23, 1997) because it approves a                   40 CFR Part 147                                       1425 on May 11, 1984. The state of
                                                state rule implementing a Federal                                                                             North Dakota has applied to the EPA
                                                standard.                                               [EPA–HQ–OW–2013–0280; FRL–9976–92–                    under SDWA section 1422, 42 U.S.C.
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with RULES




                                                   In reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s                  OW]                                                   300h–1, for primacy for Class VI
                                                role is to approve state choices,                                                                             injection wells, except within Indian
                                                                                                        State of North Dakota Underground
                                                provided that they meet the criteria of                                                                       lands. This action is based on a legal
                                                                                                        Injection Control Program; Class VI
                                                the CAA. In this context, in the absence                                                                      and technical review of the state of
                                                                                                        Primacy Approval
                                                of a prior existing requirement for the                                                                       North Dakota’s application as directed
                                                State to use voluntary consensus                        AGENCY: Environmental Protection                      in the Code of Federal Regulations
                                                standards (VCS), EPA has no authority                   Agency (EPA).                                         (CFR) at 40 CFR part 145. As a result of


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   14:18 Apr 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\24APR1.SGM   24APR1


                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 79 / Tuesday, April 24, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         17759

                                                this review, the EPA is approving the                   2012, and the public comment period                      The provisions of the state of North
                                                state of North Dakota’s application                     closed on November 1, 2012. Both                      Dakota’s Code that contain standards,
                                                because it meets all applicable                         public hearings were held in Bismarck,                requirements, and procedures
                                                requirements for approval under SDWA                    North Dakota, and no public comments                  applicable to owners or operators of
                                                section 1422, and the state is capable of               were received during the two public                   Class VI UIC wells are incorporated by
                                                administering a Class VI UIC program in                 comment periods.                                      reference into 40 CFR 147.1751.
                                                a manner consistent with the terms and                                                                        Provisions of the state of North Dakota’s
                                                                                                        C. Public Participation Activities
                                                purposes of SDWA and all applicable                                                                           Code that contain standards,
                                                                                                        Conducted by the EPA
                                                regulations.                                                                                                  requirements, and procedures
                                                                                                          On August 9, 2013, a notice                         applicable to owners or operators of
                                                II. Legal Authorities                                   announcing North Dakota’s                             Class I, III, IV and V injection wells have
                                                   These regulations are being                          Underground Injection Control Program                 already been incorporated by reference
                                                promulgated under authority of SDWA                     Revision was published in the Federal                 into 40 CFR 147.1751. Any provisions
                                                sections 1422 and 1450, 42 U.S.C. 300h–                 Register (78 FR 48639) and in the                     incorporated by reference, as well as all
                                                1 and 300j–9.                                           Bismarck Tribune. This notice provided                permit conditions or permit denials
                                                                                                        that a public hearing would be held if                issued pursuant to such provisions, will
                                                III. Requirements for State UIC
                                                                                                        requested. The agency did not receive                 be enforceable by the EPA pursuant to
                                                Programs
                                                                                                        any requests for a public hearing and                 SDWA section 1423 and 40 CFR
                                                   SDWA section 1421 requires the                       received five written comments. Two                   147.1(e).
                                                Administrator of the EPA to promulgate                  comments were outside the scope of the                   In order to better serve the public, the
                                                minimum requirements for effective                      state’s application and three comments                EPA is reformatting the codification of
                                                state UIC programs to prevent                           were focused on the Memorandum of                     the EPA-approved North Dakota SDWA
                                                underground injection activities that                   Agreement between Region 8 and the                    section 1422 Underground Injection
                                                endanger underground sources of                         North Dakota Industrial Commission.                   Control Program Statutes and
                                                drinking water (USDWs). SDWA section                    The EPA worked with the Commission                    Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V
                                                1422 establishes requirements for states                to address these comments and revise                  and VI. Instead of codifying the North
                                                seeking EPA approval of state UIC                       the Memorandum of Agreement.                          Dakota Statutes and Regulations as
                                                programs.                                                                                                     separate paragraphs, the EPA is now
                                                   For states that seek approval for UIC                V. Public Comments Received on the
                                                                                                        Proposed Rule and EPA’s Response to                   incorporating by reference a binder that
                                                programs under SDWA section 1422,                                                                             contains the EPA-approved North
                                                the EPA has promulgated a regulation                    Comments
                                                                                                                                                              Dakota Statutes and Regulations for
                                                setting forth the applicable procedures                   On May 19, 2017, EPA issued a                       Well Classes I, III, IV, V and VI. This
                                                and substantive requirements, codified                  proposed rulemaking (82 FR 22949) and                 binder is incorporated by reference into
                                                in 40 CFR part 145. It includes                         requested public comment. The public                  § 147.1751 and is available at http://
                                                requirements for state permitting                       comment period was open for 60 days                   www.regulations.gov in the docket for
                                                programs (by reference to certain                       and ended on July 18, 2017. The EPA                   this rule. A complete list of the contents
                                                provisions of 40 CFR parts 124 and 144),                received comments from 15 individual                  of the binder ‘‘EPA-approved North
                                                compliance evaluation programs,                         commenters. Of these 15 commenters,                   Dakota SDWA § 1422 Underground
                                                enforcement authority, and information                  11 submitted comments in support of                   Injection Control Program Statutes and
                                                sharing.                                                the rule; 1 commenter submitted a                     Regulations for Well Classes I, III, IV, V
                                                IV. North Dakota’s Application                          comment outside the scope of the rule;                and VI’’ is codified as Table 1 to
                                                                                                        and 3 commenters submitted 13                         paragraph (a) in that section.
                                                A. Background                                           comments asserting that certain                          The EPA will continue to oversee the
                                                  On June 21, 2013, the state of North                  provisions in North Dakota’s regulations              state of North Dakota’s administration of
                                                Dakota submitted a program revision                     do not meet the federal requirements.                 the SDWA Class VI program. Part of the
                                                application to add Class VI injection                   After close consideration of these 13                 EPA’s oversight responsibility will
                                                wells to its SDWA section 1422 UIC                      comments, the EPA resolved 11 in its                  require quarterly reports of non-
                                                program. The EPA reviewed the                           response and determined 2 to be outside               compliance and annual UIC
                                                application and published a Federal                     the scope of the rule. The comments                   performance reports pursuant to 40 CFR
                                                Register notice of North Dakota’s                       EPA received and EPA’s responses are                  144.8. The Memorandum of Agreement
                                                Underground Injection Control Program                   available in EPA’s Docket No. EPA–HQ–                 between the EPA and the state of North
                                                Revision Application on August 9, 2013                  OW–2013–0280.                                         Dakota, signed by the Regional
                                                (78 FR 48639), which sought public                                                                            Administrator on October 28, 2013,
                                                                                                        VI. EPA’s Approval
                                                comments and provided an opportunity                                                                          provides the EPA with the opportunity
                                                to request a public hearing. Public                       In this action, the EPA is approving                to review and comment on all permits.
                                                notice of North Dakota’s application was                the state of North Dakota’s Class VI UIC
                                                                                                        program; hereby, the state will assume                VII. Effective Date
                                                also published in the Bismarck Tribune
                                                on August 9, 2013.                                      primary enforcement responsibility                       This final rule is effective
                                                                                                        (primacy) for regulating Class VI                     immediately upon publication. Section
                                                B. Public Participation Activities                      injection wells in the state, except                  553(d) of the Administrative Procedure
                                                Conducted by the State of North Dakota                  within Indian lands. Support of this                  Act (‘‘APA’’), 5 U.S.C. 553(d), provides
                                                  The state of North Dakota held two                    action is part of the public record in                that final rules shall not become
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                                                public hearings with public comment                     EPA’s Docket No. EPA–HQ–OW–2013–                      effective until 30 days after publication
                                                periods on the state’s intent to adopt its              0280. This action amends 40 CFR part                  in the Federal Register, ‘‘except . . . as
                                                Class VI UIC regulations. The first                     147 and incorporates by reference the                 otherwise provided by the agency for
                                                public hearing was held on April 24,                    EPA-approved state statutes and                       good cause,’’ among other exceptions.
                                                2012, and the public comment period                     regulations. The EPA will continue to                 The purpose of this provision is to ‘‘give
                                                closed on June 8, 2012. The second                      administer the UIC program for all well               affected parties a reasonable time to
                                                public hearing was held on October 22,                  classes within Indian lands.                          adjust their behavior before the final


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                                                17760               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 79 / Tuesday, April 24, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                                rule takes effect.’’ Omnipoint Corp. v.                 contained in the existing regulations                 H. Executive Order 13045: Protection of
                                                FCC, 78 F.3d 620, 630 (D.C. Cir. 1996);                 and has assigned OMB control number                   Children From Environmental Health
                                                see also United States v. Gavrilovic, 551               2040–0042. Reporting or recordkeeping                 and Safety Risks
                                                F.2d 1099, 1104 (8th Cir. 1977) (quoting                requirements will be based on the state                 The EPA interprets Executive Order
                                                legislative history). Thus, in                          of North Dakota UIC Regulations, and                  13045 as applying only to those
                                                determining whether good cause exists                   the state of North Dakota is not subject              regulatory actions that concern
                                                to waive the 30-day delay, an agency                    to the PRA.                                           environmental health or safety risks that
                                                should ‘‘balance the necessity for                                                                            the EPA has reason to believe may
                                                                                                        D. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
                                                immediate implementation against                                                                              disproportionately affect children, per
                                                principles of fundamental fairness                         I certify that this action will not have           the definition of ‘‘covered regulatory
                                                which require that all affected persons                 a significant economic impact on a                    action’’ in section 2–202 of the
                                                be afforded a reasonable amount of time                 substantial number of small entities                  Executive Order. This action is not
                                                to prepare for the effective date of its                under the RFA. In making this                         subject to Executive Order 13045
                                                ruling.’’ Gavrilovic, 551 F.2d at 1105.                 determination, the impact of concern is               because it approves a state program.
                                                EPA has determined that there is good                   any significant adverse economic
                                                cause for making this final rule effective              impact on small entities. An agency may               I. Executive Order 13211: Actions
                                                immediately because this action will                    certify that a rule will not have a                   Concerning Regulations That
                                                simply provide that the state of North                  significant economic impact on a                      Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                                Dakota has primacy under SDWA for                       substantial number of small entities if               Distribution, or Use
                                                the Class VI UIC program, pursuant to                   the rule relieves regulatory burden, has                This action is not subject to Executive
                                                which the state of North Dakota will be                 no net burden or otherwise has a                      Order 13211, because it is not a
                                                implementing and enforcing a state                      positive economic effect on the small                 significant regulatory action under
                                                regulatory program that is as stringent as              entities subject to the rule. This rule               Executive Order 12866.
                                                the existing federal program. At this                   does not impose any requirements on
                                                time, there are no federally permitted                  small entities as this rule approves a                J. National Technology Transfer and
                                                Class VI wells in North Dakota. As a                    state program. We have therefore                      Advancement Act and 1 CFR Part 51
                                                result, there are no current permittees                 concluded that this action will have no                 This rulemaking does not involve
                                                that need time to prepare for this rule                 net regulatory burden for all directly                technical standards. The binder, ‘‘EPA-
                                                and any prospective permittees will                     regulated small entities.                             Approved North Dakota SDWA § 1422
                                                benefit from the regulatory certainty that                                                                    Underground Injection Control Program
                                                                                                        E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                an immediate effective date will                                                                              Statutes and Regulations for Well
                                                                                                        (UMRA)
                                                provide. This final rule will not require                                                                     Classes I, III, IV, V and VI,’’ dated
                                                affected persons to take action or change                  This action does not contain any                   December 2013, is described in greater
                                                behavior to come into compliance                        unfunded mandate as described in                      detail in Section VI of this preamble.
                                                within the next 30 days. Furthermore,                   UMRA, 2 U.S.C. 1531–1538, and does                    The material is reasonably available
                                                several prospective applicants are                      not significantly or uniquely affect small            through the rulemaking docket on
                                                waiting for the state of North Dakota to                governments. The action imposes no                    www.regulations.gov and from the EPA.
                                                receive primacy before submitting their                 enforceable duty on any state, local or
                                                permit applications. For these reasons,                 tribal governments or the private sector.             K. Executive Order 12898: Federal
                                                the EPA finds that good cause exists                    EPA’s approval of the state of North                  Actions To Address Environmental
                                                under section 553(d)(3) to make this                    Dakota’s program will not constitute a                Justice in Minority Populations and
                                                rule effective immediately upon                         federal mandate because there is no                   Low-Income Populations
                                                publication.                                            requirement that a state establish UIC                   The EPA has determined that this
                                                VIII. Statutory and Executive Order                     regulatory programs and because the                   action is not subject to Executive Order
                                                Reviews                                                 program is a state, rather than a federal             12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994)
                                                                                                        program.                                              because it does not establish an
                                                A. Executive Order 12866: Regulatory                                                                          environmental health or safety standard.
                                                Planning and Review and Executive                       F. Executive Order 13132: Federalism
                                                                                                                                                              This action will simply provide that the
                                                Order 13563: Improving Regulation and                     This action does not have federalism                state of North Dakota has primacy under
                                                Regulatory Review                                       implications. It will not have substantial            SDWA for the Class VI UIC program,
                                                  This action is not a significant                      direct effects on the states, on the                  pursuant to which the state of North
                                                regulatory action and was therefore not                 relationship between the national                     Dakota will be implementing and
                                                submitted to the Office of Management                   government and the states, or on the                  enforcing a state regulatory program that
                                                and Budget (OMB) for review.                            distribution of power and                             is as stringent as the existing federal
                                                                                                        responsibilities among the various                    program.
                                                B. Executive Order 13771: Reducing                      levels of government.
                                                Regulations and Controlling Regulatory                                                                        L. Congressional Review Act (CRA)
                                                Costs                                                   G. Executive Order 13175: Consultation
                                                                                                        and Coordination With Indian Tribal                     This action is subject to the CRA, and
                                                  This action is not an Executive Order                 Governments                                           the EPA will submit a rule report to
                                                13771 regulatory action because this                                                                          each House of the Congress and to the
                                                action is not significant under Executive                 This action does not have tribal                    Comptroller General of the United
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                                                Order 12866.                                            implications as specified in Executive                States. This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’
                                                                                                        Order 13175. This action contains no                  as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                                C. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)                        federal mandates for tribal governments
                                                                                                                                                              List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 147
                                                  This action does not impose any new                   and does not impose any enforceable
                                                information collection burden under the                 duties on tribal governments. Thus,                     Environmental protection,
                                                PRA. OMB has previously approved the                    Executive Order 13175 does not apply                  Incorporation by reference, Indian—
                                                information collection activities                       to this action.                                       lands, Intergovernmental relations,


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                                                                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 79 / Tuesday, April 24, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                               17761

                                                Reporting and recordkeeping                              except those located on Indian lands, is               paragraph (a) of this section, are
                                                requirements, Water supply.                              the program administered by the North                  incorporated by reference and made a
                                                  Dated: April 10, 2018.                                 Dakota Department of Health, approved                  part of the applicable UIC program
                                                E. Scott Pruitt,                                         by the EPA pursuant to SDWA section                    under SDWA for the state of North
                                                                                                         1422. Notification of this approval was                Dakota. The Director of the Federal
                                                Administrator.
                                                                                                         published in the Federal Register on                   Register approves this incorporation by
                                                  For the reasons set out in the                         September 21, 1984; the effective date of              reference in accordance with 5 U.S.C.
                                                preamble, the Environmental Protection                   this program is October 5, 1984. The                   552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. Copies of the
                                                Agency amends 40 CFR part 147 as                         UIC Program for Class VI wells in the                  North Dakota regulations that are
                                                follows:                                                 state of North Dakota, except those                    incorporated by reference in paragraph
                                                                                                         located on Indian lands, is the program                (a) of this section may be inspected at
                                                PART 147—STATE, TRIBAL, AND EPA-                         administered by the North Dakota                       the U.S. Environmental Protection
                                                ADMINISTERED UNDERGROUND                                 Industrial Commission, approved by the
                                                INJECTION CONTROL PROGRAMS                                                                                      Agency, Region 8, Library 2nd Floor,
                                                                                                         EPA pursuant to SDWA section 1422.                     1595 Wynkoop Street, Denver, Colorado
                                                ■ 1. The authority citation for part 147                 Notification of this approval was                      80202; Water Docket, EPA Docket
                                                continues to read as follows:                            published in the Federal Register on                   Center (EPA/DC) EPA West, Room 3334,
                                                                                                         April 24, 2018; the effective date of this             1301 Constitution Ave. NW,
                                                    Authority: 42 U.S.C. 300h–4.                         program is April 24, 2018. This program                Washington, DC 20460; and the
                                                ■ 2. In § 147.1751:                                      consists of the following elements, as                 National Archives and Records
                                                ■ a. Revise the section heading, the                     submitted to the EPA in the state’s                    Administration (NARA). If you wish to
                                                introductory text, paragraph (a), and                    program revision application.                          obtain materials from the EPA Regional
                                                paragraph (b) introductory text.                                                                                Office, please call (303) 312–1226; for
                                                                                                           (a) The requirements set forth in the
                                                ■ b. Add paragraphs (e) through (h).
                                                  The revisions and additions read as                    state statutes and regulations cited in                materials from a docket in the EPA
                                                follows:                                                 the binder entitled ‘‘EPA-Approved                     Headquarters Library, please call the
                                                                                                         North Dakota SDWA § 1422                               Water Docket at (202) 566–2426. For
                                                § 147.1751 State-administered program—                   Underground Injection Control Program                  information on the availability of this
                                                Class I, III, IV, V and VI wells.                        Statutes and Regulations for Well                      material at NARA, call (202) 741–6030,
                                                  The UIC program for Class I, III, IV                   Classes I, III, IV, V and VI,’’ dated                  or go to http://www.archives.gov/
                                                and V wells in the state of North Dakota,                December 2013, and listed in Table 1 to                federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.

                                                      TABLE 1 TO PARAGRAPH (A) EPA-APPROVED NORTH DAKOTA SDWA § 1422 UNDERGROUND INJECTION CONTROL
                                                                    PROGRAM STATUTES AND REGULATIONS FOR WELL CLASSES I, III, IV, V AND VI
                                                                                                                                                         State
                                                                 State citation                                     Title/subject                       effective                 EPA approval date 1
                                                                                                                                                          date

                                                North Dakota Century Code Sections 38–              Regulation, Development and Produc-                        1980     September 21, 1984, 49 FR 37066.
                                                  12–01—38–12–03.                                     tion of Subsurface Minerals.
                                                North Dakota Century Code Sections 61–              Control, Prevention and Abatement of                       1989     March 6, 1991, 56 FR 9418.
                                                  28–02 and 61–28–06.                                 Pollution of Surface Waters.
                                                North Dakota Administrative Code Sec-               Underground Injection Control Program                      1983     September 21, 1984, 49 FR 37066.
                                                  tions 33–25–01–01—33–25–01–18.
                                                North Dakota Administrative Code Sec-               Subsurface Mineral Exploration and De-                     1986     March 6, 1991, 56 FR 9418.
                                                  tions 43–02–02–01–43–02–02–50.                      velopment.
                                                North Dakota Administrative Code Sec-               Underground Injection Control Program                      1984     September 21, 1984, 49 FR 37066.
                                                  tions 43–02–02.1–01—43–02–02.2–19.
                                                North Dakota Century Code Sections 38–              Carbon Dioxide Underground Storage ...                     2009     April 24, 2018, [Insert Federal Register
                                                  22–01—38–22–23.                                                                                                         citation].
                                                North Dakota Administrative Code Sec-               Control of Oil and Gas Resources .........                 2013     April 24, 2018, [Insert Federal Register
                                                  tions 38–08–16—38–08–17.                                                                                                citation].
                                                North Dakota Administrative Code Sec-               Geologic Storage of Carbon Dioxide ......                  2013     April 24, 2018, [Insert Federal Register
                                                  tions 43–05–01–01—43–05–01–20.                                                                                          citation].
                                                  1 In order to determine the EPA effective date for a specific provision listed in this table, consult the Federal Register notice cited in this col-
                                                umn for the particular provision.


                                                  (b) The following statutes and                         Department of Mineral Resources, Oil                     (h) The Class VI Program Description
                                                regulations, although not incorporated                   and Gas Division and the North Dakota                  and any other materials submitted as
                                                by reference, also are part of the                       Department of Health, Water Quality                    part of the program revision or as
                                                approved State-administered program:                     Division, Related to the Underground                   supplements thereto.
                                                *     *    *     *     *                                 Injection Control Program signed on                    [FR Doc. 2018–08425 Filed 4–23–18; 8:45 am]
                                                  (e) The Memorandum of Agreement                        June 19, 2013.                                         BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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                                                between EPA Region VIII and the North                       (g) The statement of legal authority,
                                                Dakota Industrial Commission, signed                     ‘‘Class VI Underground Injection
                                                by the EPA Regional Administrator on                     Control Program, Attorney General’s
                                                October 28, 2013.                                        Statement,’’ signed by the Attorney
                                                  (f) The Memorandum of
                                                                                                         General of North Dakota on January 22,
                                                Understanding between the North
                                                                                                         2013.
                                                Dakota Industrial Commission,


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Document Created: 2018-04-24 00:39:19
Document Modified: 2018-04-24 00:39:19
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis regulation is effective April 24, 2018. The incorporation by reference of certain publications listed in the rule is approved by the Director of the Federal Register as of April 24, 2018.
ContactLisa McWhirter, Drinking Water Protection Division, Office of Ground Water and Drinking Water (4606M), U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460; telephone number: (202) 564-2317; fax number:
FR Citation83 FR 17758 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Incorporation by Reference; Indian-Lands; Intergovernmental Relations; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Water Supply

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