83_FR_19662 83 FR 19576 - Crow Butte Resources, Inc.; Marsland Expansion Area

83 FR 19576 - Crow Butte Resources, Inc.; Marsland Expansion Area

NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 86 (May 3, 2018)

Page Range19576-19577
FR Document2018-09382

The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is considering issuance of an amendment to source materials license SUA-1534 that would authorize Crow Butte Resources, Inc., to construct and operate an in situ uranium recovery (ISR) expansion facility at the Marsland Expansion Area (MEA) site in Dawes County, Nebraska. The NRC staff has prepared an environmental assessment (EA) and finding of no significant impact (FONSI) for this licensing action.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 86 (Thursday, May 3, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 86 (Thursday, May 3, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19576-19577]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09382]



[[Page 19576]]

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NUCLEAR REGULATORY COMMISSION

[Docket No. 40-8943; NRC-2012-0281]


Crow Butte Resources, Inc.; Marsland Expansion Area

AGENCY: Nuclear Regulatory Commission.

ACTION: Environmental assessment and finding of no significant impact; 
issuance.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) is considering 
issuance of an amendment to source materials license SUA-1534 that 
would authorize Crow Butte Resources, Inc., to construct and operate an 
in situ uranium recovery (ISR) expansion facility at the Marsland 
Expansion Area (MEA) site in Dawes County, Nebraska. The NRC staff has 
prepared an environmental assessment (EA) and finding of no significant 
impact (FONSI) for this licensing action.

DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in this document are available on 
May 3, 2018.

ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID NRC-2012-0281 when contacting the 
NRC about the availability of information regarding this document. You 
may obtain publicly-available information related to this document 
using any of the following methods:
     Federal Rulemaking website: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for Docket ID NRC-2012-0281. Address 
questions about NRC dockets to Jennifer Borges; telephone: 301-287-
9127; email: [email protected]. For technical questions, contact 
the individual listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of 
this document.
     NRC's Agencywide Documents Access and Management System 
(ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-available documents online in the 
ADAMS Public Documents collection at http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/adams.html. To begin the search, select ``ADAMS Public Documents'' and 
then select ``Begin Web-based ADAMS Search.'' For problems with ADAMS, 
please contact the NRC's Public Document Room (PDR) reference staff at 
1-800-397-4209, 301-415-4737, or via email to [email protected]. The 
ADAMS accession number for each document referenced (if it is available 
in ADAMS) is provided the first time that it is mentioned in this 
document.
     NRC's PDR: You may examine and purchase copies of public 
documents at the NRC's PDR, Room O1-F21, One White Flint North, 11555 
Rockville Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jean Trefethen, Office of Nuclear 
Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, 
Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-0867, email: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Introduction

    The NRC staff is considering a request for an amendment to source 
materials license SUA-1534, issued to Crow Butte Resources, Inc. (CBR 
or the licensee), to authorize construction and operation of the MEA, 
an ISR expansion facility that would be located in Dawes County, 
Nebraska. In accordance with NRC's regulations in part 51 of title 10 
of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR), ``Environmental Protection 
Regulations for Domestic Licensing and Related Regulatory Functions,'' 
that implement the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969, as 
amended (NEPA) (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), the NRC staff has prepared an 
EA documenting its environmental review of the license amendment 
application that included an environmental report (ADAMS Accession No. 
ML17325B322) and technical report, as amended (ADAMS Accession Nos. 
ML15328A422, ML16155A267, ML16155A268, and ML17193A314).
    On December 15, 2017 (82 FR 59665), the NRC issued the draft FONSI 
and draft EA for the proposed MEA license amendment for public review 
and comment. The NRC received 20 comments. Appendix A of the EA 
contains the NRC's responses to those comments. Based on the 
environmental review and consideration of comments received on the 
draft EA, the NRC staff has determined that the proposed action will 
not significantly affect the quality of the human environment and 
preparation of an environmental impact statement is not required, and 
therefore a FONSI is appropriate.

II. Summary of Environmental Assessment

    The EA is publicly available in ADAMS using ADAMS Accession No. 
ML18103A145. A summary description of the proposed action and expected 
environmental impacts is provided in this notice.

Description of the Proposed Action

    The proposed Federal action is approval of CBR's license amendment 
application, which would authorize the expansion of CBR's commercial-
scale uranium recovery operations to the MEA. Under the proposed 
action, the licensee would perform construction, uranium recovery 
operations, aquifer restoration, and decommissioning activities at the 
proposed MEA, which would encompass approximately 4,622 acres (1,870 
hectares). The CBR has proposed eleven production units in the MEA, 
which is located 11.1 miles (17.9 kilometers) south-southeast of the 
central processing facility (CPF) at the existing CBR license area. 
Uranium recovery operations at the MEA would include injection of 
lixiviant into and pumping of water from the uranium-bearing aquifer, 
removal of uranium from the pumped water using ion exchange, and 
transport of loaded ion exchange resin to the CPF at the existing CBR 
license area for further processing into yellowcake. Approval of the 
proposed action would authorize CBR to conduct uranium recovery 
operations at the MEA in accordance with its license amendment 
application, source materials license SUA-1534, and the requirements in 
10 CFR part 40, ``Domestic Licensing of Source Material.''

Environmental Impacts of the Proposed Action

    In the EA, the NRC staff assessed the potential environmental 
impacts from the construction, operation, aquifer restoration, and 
decommissioning of the proposed MEA on the following resource areas: 
Land use; geology and soils; water resources; ecological resources; 
climatology, meteorology, and air quality; historic and cultural 
resources; demographics and socioeconomics; environmental justice; 
transportation; noise; scenic and visual resources; public and 
occupational health; and hazardous materials and waste management. The 
NRC staff also considered the cumulative impacts from past, present, 
and reasonably foreseeable future actions when combined with the 
proposed action.
    All long-term impacts were determined to be SMALL. The NRC staff 
concluded that approval of the proposed action would not result in a 
significant increase in short-term or long-term radiological risk to 
public health or the environment. The NRC staff identified a potential 
for MODERATE short-term impacts to a few resource areas, including 
noise (temporary impacts to the nearest resident to the MEA during 
construction), ecological resources (localized and temporary impacts 
resulting from the loss and slow recovery of forest habitat), and 
groundwater resources (short-term lowering of the potentiometric 
surface of the Basal Chadron Sandstone aquifer). While potential 
MODERATE impacts would be expected for specific aspects of these 
resource areas, the

[[Page 19577]]

impacts are short-term and temporary. Therefore, the NRC staff 
concluded that the overall impacts related to these resource areas 
would be SMALL. Furthermore, the NRC staff found that there would be no 
significant negative cumulative impact to any resource area from the 
MEA when added to other past, present, and reasonably foreseeable 
future actions, and that a potential positive cumulative socioeconomic 
impact could result from additional tax revenue, employment, and local 
purchases.

Environmental Impacts of the Alternatives to the Proposed Action

    As an alternative to the proposed action, the staff considered 
denial of the proposed action (i.e., the ``no-action'' alternative). 
Under the no-action alternative, the NRC would not authorize CBR to 
construct and operate the MEA. In situ uranium recovery activities 
would not occur within the MEA and the associated environmental impacts 
also would not occur.

III. Finding of No Significant Impact

    In accordance with the NEPA and 10 CFR part 51, the NRC staff has 
conducted an environmental review of CBR's request for a license 
amendment to NRC source materials license SUA-1534 that would authorize 
construction and operation of the MEA. Based on its environmental 
review of the proposed action, as documented in the EA, the NRC staff 
has determined that granting the requested license amendment would not 
significantly affect the quality of the human environment. Therefore, 
the NRC staff has determined, pursuant to 10 CFR 51.31, that 
preparation of an environmental impact statement is not required for 
the proposed action and a FONSI is appropriate.

    Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 30th day of April, 2018.

    For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
Craig G. Erlanger,
Director, Division of Fuel Cycle Safety, Safeguards, and Environmental 
Review, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards.
[FR Doc. 2018-09382 Filed 5-2-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7590-01-P



                                                19576                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 86 / Thursday, May 3, 2018 / Notices

                                                NUCLEAR REGULATORY                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    Jean              restoration, and decommissioning
                                                COMMISSION                                              Trefethen, Office of Nuclear Material                 activities at the proposed MEA, which
                                                                                                        Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear                   would encompass approximately 4,622
                                                [Docket No. 40–8943; NRC–2012–0281]
                                                                                                        Regulatory Commission, Washington,                    acres (1,870 hectares). The CBR has
                                                Crow Butte Resources, Inc.; Marsland                    DC 20555–0001; telephone: 301–415–                    proposed eleven production units in the
                                                Expansion Area                                          0867, email: Jean.Trefethen@nrc.gov.                  MEA, which is located 11.1 miles (17.9
                                                                                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            kilometers) south-southeast of the
                                                AGENCY:  Nuclear Regulatory                                                                                   central processing facility (CPF) at the
                                                Commission.                                             I. Introduction                                       existing CBR license area. Uranium
                                                ACTION: Environmental assessment and                       The NRC staff is considering a request             recovery operations at the MEA would
                                                finding of no significant impact;                       for an amendment to source materials                  include injection of lixiviant into and
                                                issuance.                                               license SUA–1534, issued to Crow Butte                pumping of water from the uranium-
                                                                                                        Resources, Inc. (CBR or the licensee), to             bearing aquifer, removal of uranium
                                                SUMMARY:    The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory                 authorize construction and operation of               from the pumped water using ion
                                                Commission (NRC) is considering                         the MEA, an ISR expansion facility that               exchange, and transport of loaded ion
                                                issuance of an amendment to source                      would be located in Dawes County,                     exchange resin to the CPF at the existing
                                                materials license SUA–1534 that would                   Nebraska. In accordance with NRC’s                    CBR license area for further processing
                                                authorize Crow Butte Resources, Inc., to                regulations in part 51 of title 10 of the             into yellowcake. Approval of the
                                                construct and operate an in situ                        Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR),                 proposed action would authorize CBR to
                                                uranium recovery (ISR) expansion                        ‘‘Environmental Protection Regulations                conduct uranium recovery operations at
                                                facility at the Marsland Expansion Area                 for Domestic Licensing and Related                    the MEA in accordance with its license
                                                (MEA) site in Dawes County, Nebraska.                   Regulatory Functions,’’ that implement                amendment application, source
                                                The NRC staff has prepared an                           the National Environmental Policy Act                 materials license SUA–1534, and the
                                                environmental assessment (EA) and                       of 1969, as amended (NEPA) (42 U.S.C.                 requirements in 10 CFR part 40,
                                                finding of no significant impact (FONSI)                4321 et seq.), the NRC staff has prepared             ‘‘Domestic Licensing of Source
                                                for this licensing action.                              an EA documenting its environmental                   Material.’’
                                                DATES: The EA and FONSI referenced in                   review of the license amendment
                                                this document are available on May 3,                                                                         Environmental Impacts of the Proposed
                                                                                                        application that included an
                                                2018.                                                                                                         Action
                                                                                                        environmental report (ADAMS
                                                ADDRESSES: Please refer to Docket ID                    Accession No. ML17325B322) and                           In the EA, the NRC staff assessed the
                                                NRC–2012–0281 when contacting the                       technical report, as amended (ADAMS                   potential environmental impacts from
                                                NRC about the availability of                           Accession Nos. ML15328A422,                           the construction, operation, aquifer
                                                information regarding this document.                    ML16155A267, ML16155A268, and                         restoration, and decommissioning of the
                                                You may obtain publicly-available                       ML17193A314).                                         proposed MEA on the following
                                                information related to this document                       On December 15, 2017 (82 FR 59665),                resource areas: Land use; geology and
                                                using any of the following methods:                     the NRC issued the draft FONSI and                    soils; water resources; ecological
                                                   • Federal Rulemaking website: Go to                  draft EA for the proposed MEA license                 resources; climatology, meteorology,
                                                http://www.regulations.gov and search                   amendment for public review and                       and air quality; historic and cultural
                                                for Docket ID NRC–2012–0281. Address                    comment. The NRC received 20                          resources; demographics and
                                                questions about NRC dockets to Jennifer                 comments. Appendix A of the EA                        socioeconomics; environmental justice;
                                                Borges; telephone: 301–287–9127;                        contains the NRC’s responses to those                 transportation; noise; scenic and visual
                                                email: Jennifer.Borges@nrc.gov. For                     comments. Based on the environmental                  resources; public and occupational
                                                technical questions, contact the                        review and consideration of comments                  health; and hazardous materials and
                                                individual listed in the FOR FURTHER                    received on the draft EA, the NRC staff               waste management. The NRC staff also
                                                INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                     has determined that the proposed action               considered the cumulative impacts from
                                                document.                                               will not significantly affect the quality             past, present, and reasonably
                                                   • NRC’s Agencywide Documents                         of the human environment and                          foreseeable future actions when
                                                Access and Management System                            preparation of an environmental impact                combined with the proposed action.
                                                (ADAMS): You may obtain publicly-                       statement is not required, and therefore                 All long-term impacts were
                                                available documents online in the                       a FONSI is appropriate.                               determined to be SMALL. The NRC staff
                                                ADAMS Public Documents collection at                                                                          concluded that approval of the proposed
                                                http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/                          II. Summary of Environmental                          action would not result in a significant
                                                adams.html. To begin the search, select                 Assessment                                            increase in short-term or long-term
                                                ‘‘ADAMS Public Documents’’ and then                        The EA is publicly available in                    radiological risk to public health or the
                                                select ‘‘Begin Web-based ADAMS                          ADAMS using ADAMS Accession No.                       environment. The NRC staff identified a
                                                Search.’’ For problems with ADAMS,                      ML18103A145. A summary description                    potential for MODERATE short-term
                                                please contact the NRC’s Public                         of the proposed action and expected                   impacts to a few resource areas,
                                                Document Room (PDR) reference staff at                  environmental impacts is provided in                  including noise (temporary impacts to
                                                1–800–397–4209, 301–415–4737, or via                    this notice.                                          the nearest resident to the MEA during
                                                email to pdr.resource@nrc.gov. The                                                                            construction), ecological resources
                                                ADAMS accession number for each                         Description of the Proposed Action                    (localized and temporary impacts
                                                                                                           The proposed Federal action is                     resulting from the loss and slow
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                                                document referenced (if it is available in
                                                ADAMS) is provided the first time that                  approval of CBR’s license amendment                   recovery of forest habitat), and
                                                it is mentioned in this document.                       application, which would authorize the                groundwater resources (short-term
                                                   • NRC’s PDR: You may examine and                     expansion of CBR’s commercial-scale                   lowering of the potentiometric surface
                                                purchase copies of public documents at                  uranium recovery operations to the                    of the Basal Chadron Sandstone
                                                the NRC’s PDR, Room O1–F21, One                         MEA. Under the proposed action, the                   aquifer). While potential MODERATE
                                                White Flint North, 11555 Rockville                      licensee would perform construction,                  impacts would be expected for specific
                                                Pike, Rockville, Maryland 20852.                        uranium recovery operations, aquifer                  aspects of these resource areas, the


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 86 / Thursday, May 3, 2018 / Notices                                                  19577

                                                impacts are short-term and temporary.                         Notice and request for
                                                                                                        ACTION:                                                  Abstract (Needs and Uses): The
                                                Therefore, the NRC staff concluded that                 comments.                                             information provided in the OPIC–129
                                                the overall impacts related to these                                                                          is used by OPIC as a part of the
                                                resource areas would be SMALL.                          SUMMARY:   Under the provisions of the                Character Risk Due Diligence/
                                                Furthermore, the NRC staff found that                   Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                    background check procedure (similar to
                                                there would be no significant negative                  Chapter 35), agencies are required to                 a commercial bank’s Know Your
                                                cumulative impact to any resource area                  publish a Notice in the Federal Register              Customer procedure) that it performs on
                                                from the MEA when added to other                        notifying the public that the agency is               each party that has a significant
                                                past, present, and reasonably                           modifying an existing previously                      relationship (10% or more beneficial
                                                foreseeable future actions, and that a                  approved information collection for                   ownership, provision of significant
                                                potential positive cumulative                           OMB review and approval and requests                  credit support, significant managerial
                                                socioeconomic impact could result from                  public review and comment on the                      relationship) to the projects that OPIC
                                                additional tax revenue, employment,                     submission. Comments are being                        finances or insures. OPIC has a robust
                                                and local purchases.                                    solicited on the need for the                         due diligence process that includes
                                                                                                        information; the accuracy of OPIC’s                   access to electronic databases. Certain
                                                Environmental Impacts of the                            burden estimate; the quality, practical               questions that can be addressed through
                                                Alternatives to the Proposed Action                     utility, and clarity of the information to            such electronic databases have been
                                                                                                        be collected; and ways to minimize                    removed from the OPIC–129 form to
                                                   As an alternative to the proposed
                                                                                                        reporting the burden, including                       eliminate duplication. These search
                                                action, the staff considered denial of the
                                                                                                        automated collected techniques and                    tools provide immediate results, and
                                                proposed action (i.e., the ‘‘no-action’’
                                                                                                        uses of other forms of technology.                    thus, the OPIC–129 form is only one
                                                alternative). Under the no-action
                                                alternative, the NRC would not                          DATES: Comments must be received                      aspect of the due diligence review. The
                                                authorize CBR to construct and operate                  within sixty (60) calendar days of                    form has also been revised to update the
                                                the MEA. In situ uranium recovery                       publication of this Notice.                           electronic input fields in a manner that
                                                activities would not occur within the                   ADDRESSES: Mail all comments and                      is consistent with new programming at
                                                MEA and the associated environmental                    requests for copies of the subject form               OPIC. The form will include limited
                                                impacts also would not occur.                           to OPIC’s Agency Submitting Officer:                  drop-down menus tailored to the
                                                                                                        James Bobbitt, Overseas Private                       specific applicant and OPIC business
                                                III. Finding of No Significant Impact                   Investment Corporation, 1100 New York                 line.
                                                  In accordance with the NEPA and 10                    Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20527.                        Dated: April 30, 2018.
                                                CFR part 51, the NRC staff has                          See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION for
                                                                                                                                                              Nichole Skoyles,
                                                conducted an environmental review of                    other information about filing.
                                                                                                                                                              Administrative Counsel, Department of Legal
                                                CBR’s request for a license amendment                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                              Affairs.
                                                to NRC source materials license SUA–                    OPIC Agency Submitting Officer: James
                                                                                                                                                              [FR Doc. 2018–09397 Filed 5–2–18; 8:45 am]
                                                1534 that would authorize construction                  Bobbitt, (202) 336–8558.
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 3210–01–P
                                                and operation of the MEA. Based on its                  SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: All mailed
                                                environmental review of the proposed                    comments and requests for copies of the
                                                action, as documented in the EA, the                    subject form should include form
                                                                                                        number OPIC–129 on both the envelope                  POSTAL REGULATORY COMMISSION
                                                NRC staff has determined that granting
                                                the requested license amendment would                   and in the subject line of the letter.                [Docket Nos. CP2018–166, MC2018–147 and
                                                not significantly affect the quality of the             Electronic comments and requests for                  CP2018–211]
                                                human environment. Therefore, the                       copies of the subject form may be sent
                                                NRC staff has determined, pursuant to                   to James.Bobbitt@opic.gov, subject line               New Postal Products
                                                10 CFR 51.31, that preparation of an                    OPIC–129.                                             AGENCY:   Postal Regulatory Commission.
                                                environmental impact statement is not                   Summary Form Under Review                             ACTION:   Notice.
                                                required for the proposed action and a
                                                FONSI is appropriate.                                     Type of Request: Revision of currently              SUMMARY:   The Commission is noticing a
                                                                                                        approved information collection.                      recent Postal Service filing for the
                                                  Dated at Rockville, Maryland, this 30th day             Title: Sponsor Disclosure Report.
                                                of April, 2018.                                                                                               Commission’s consideration concerning
                                                                                                          Form Number: OPIC–129.
                                                  For the Nuclear Regulatory Commission.                  Frequency of Use: One per investor                  negotiated service agreements. This
                                                Craig G. Erlanger,                                      per project.                                          notice informs the public of the filing,
                                                                                                          Type of Respondents: Business or                    invites public comment, and takes other
                                                Director, Division of Fuel Cycle Safety,
                                                Safeguards, and Environmental Review,                   other institution (except farms);                     administrative steps.
                                                Office of Nuclear Material Safety and                   individuals.                                          DATES: Comments are due: May 4, 2018.
                                                Safeguards.                                               Standard Industrial Classification                  ADDRESSES: Submit comments
                                                [FR Doc. 2018–09382 Filed 5–2–18; 8:45 am]              Codes: All.                                           electronically via the Commission’s
                                                BILLING CODE 7590–01–P                                    Description of Affected Public: U.S.                Filing Online system at http://
                                                                                                        companies or citizens investing                       www.prc.gov. Those who cannot submit
                                                                                                        overseas.                                             comments electronically should contact
                                                                                                          Reporting Hours: 500 (1 hour per                    the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                OVERSEAS PRIVATE INVESTMENT                             form).                                                INFORMATION CONTACT section by
                                                CORPORATION                                               Number of Responses: 500 per year.                  telephone for advice on filing
                                                                                                          Federal Cost: $27,455 ($54.91 ×                     alternatives.
                                                Submission for OMB Review;                              500 × 1).
                                                Comments Request                                          Authority for Information Collection:               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                        Sections 231, 234(a), 239(d), and 240A                David A. Trissell, General Counsel, at
                                                AGENCY: Overseas Private Investment                     of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961,                202–789–6820.
                                                Corporation (OPIC).                                     as amended.                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



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Document Created: 2018-05-02 23:48:08
Document Modified: 2018-05-02 23:48:08
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionEnvironmental assessment and finding of no significant impact; issuance.
DatesThe EA and FONSI referenced in this document are available on May 3, 2018.
ContactJean Trefethen, Office of Nuclear Material Safety and Safeguards, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001; telephone: 301-415-0867, email: [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 19576 

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