83_FR_19934 83 FR 19847 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4702(b)(5), Rule 4703(d), Rule 4752(d)(2)(B), and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B)

83 FR 19847 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule 4702(b)(5), Rule 4703(d), Rule 4752(d)(2)(B), and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B)

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 87 (May 4, 2018)

Page Range19847-19850
FR Document2018-09448

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 87 (Friday, May 4, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 87 (Friday, May 4, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 19847-19850]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09448]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-83132; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2018-031]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Rule 4702(b)(5), Rule 4703(d), Rule 4752(d)(2)(B), and Rule 
4754(b)(2)(B)

April 30, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on April 18, 2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Rule 4702(b)(5) and Rule 4703(d) to 
prevent Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders and Orders entered with a 
Midpoint Pegging Order Attribute from participating in the Nasdaq Halt 
Cross, and (2) to amend Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B) to 
state that Open Eligible Interest and Close Eligible Interest, 
respectively, are used in determining the ``imbalance'' for purposes of 
those rules.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the principal office of 
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to: (1) Amend Rule 
4702(b)(5) and Rule 4703(d) to prevent Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders 
(``MPPOs'') and Orders entered with a Midpoint Pegging Order Attribute 
(``Midpoint Pegged Orders'') from participating in the Nasdaq Halt 
Cross, and (2) to amend Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B) to 
state that Open Eligible Interest and Close Eligible Interest, 
respectively, are used in determining the ``imbalance'' for purposes of 
those rules.
Excluding MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged Orders From the Nasdaq Halt Cross
    An ``MPPO'' is defined in Rule 4702(b)(5)(A) as an Order Type with 
a Non-Display Order Attribute that is priced at the midpoint between 
the national best bid and offer (``NBBO''), and that will execute upon 
entry only in circumstances where economically beneficial to the party 
entering the Order. Today, Rule 4702(b)(5)(C) provides that MPPOs are 
available during Market Hours only, and may not participate in the 
Nasdaq Opening Cross conducted pursuant to Rule 4752 or the Nasdaq 
Closing Cross conducted pursuant to Rule 4754.\3\ However, MPPOs are 
not similarly prohibited from participating in the Nasdaq Halt Cross 
conducted pursuant to Rule 4753--i.e., the process for determining the 
price at which Eligible Interest shall be executed at the open of 
trading for a halted security and for executing that Eligible Interest.
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    \3\ An MPPO entered prior to the beginning of Market Hours will 
be rejected, and an MPPO remaining on the Nasdaq Book at 4:00 p.m. 
ET will be cancelled by the System. See Rule 4702(b)(5)(C).
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    Similar to current behavior for the Nasdaq Opening Cross and the 
Nasdaq Closing Cross, the Exchange believes that it would be beneficial 
for members and investors to prevent MPPOs from executing in the Nasdaq 
Halt Cross, as these Orders are designed for regular trading on the 
Exchange's continuous market where there is an active market

[[Page 19848]]

that can be used to price these Orders. The Exchange therefore proposes 
to amend Rule 4702(b)(5)(C) to provide that MPPOs may not participate 
in the Nasdaq Halt Cross. Furthermore, the Exchange proposes to add 
language to Rule 4702(b)(5)(C) that explains that MPPOs will be 
cancelled by the System when a trading halt is declared, and any MPPOs 
entered during a trading halt will be rejected. The System currently 
rejects MPPOs entered when a trading halt is in effect but does not 
cancel existing MPPOs when the trading halt is declared. The proposed 
behavior will ensure that MPPOs do not participate in the subsequent 
reopening of the halted security in the Nasdaq Halt Cross by cancelling 
existing MPPOs when the trading halt is declared in addition to 
curtailing the ability of members to enter new MPPOs during the trading 
halt, which the Exchange believes is consistent with the intention of 
this Order Type. Furthermore, MPPOs will be handled consistently across 
the Nasdaq Opening Cross, Nasdaq Closing Cross, and Nasdaq Halt Cross, 
which is consistent with how the Exchange believes members want these 
orders treated.
    Furthermore, the Exchange proposes to remove language describing 
MPPO behavior in a cross where the MPPO locks a preexisting Order. 
Specifically, Rule 4702(b)(5)(A) contains language that states that: 
``For purposes of any cross in which a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order 
participates, a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order to buy (sell) that is 
locking a preexisting Order shall be deemed to have a price equal to 
the price of the highest sell Order (lowest buy Order) that would be 
eligible to execute against the Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order in such 
circumstances. Thus, a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order to buy that locked 
a preexisting Non-Displayed Order to sell at $11.03 would be deemed to 
have a price of $11.02. It should be noted, however, that Midpoint Peg 
Post-Only Orders may not be entered prior to the Nasdaq Opening Cross, 
and the System cancels Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders prior to the 
commencement of the Nasdaq Closing Cross.'' This language, which only 
applies to MPPOs that participate in a cross, is no longer necessary as 
MPPOs will be systematically prohibited from trading in any cross--
i.e., the Nasdaq Opening Cross, Nasdaq Halt Cross, or Nasdaq Closing 
Cross. The Exchange therefore proposes to eliminate this language from 
its rulebook.\4\
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    \4\ This language references that MPPOs do not participate in 
the Nasdaq Opening Cross or Nasdaq Closing Cross. Although the 
Exchange is not changing that behavior, the Exchange proposes to 
remove this reference, which is duplicative of language described 
above in Rule 4702(b)(5)(C).
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    In addition to MPPOs the Exchange offers Midpoint Pegged Orders. 
Rule 4703(d) describes the Pegging Order Attribute, including Midpoint 
Pegging. Pegging is an Order Attribute that allows an Order to have its 
price automatically set with reference to the NBBO. Midpoint Pegging 
means Pegging with reference to the midpoint between the Inside Bid and 
the Inside Offer. Midpoint Pegged Orders are not displayed. Like MPPOs, 
Midpoint Pegged Orders are also designed for regular trading on the 
Exchange's continuous market where there is an active market that can 
be used to price these Orders. Thus, similar to the proposed handling 
of MPPOs the Exchange proposes to prevent Midpoint Pegged Orders from 
participating in the Nasdaq Halt Cross. As such, the Exchange proposes 
to amend Rule 4703(d) to provide that Orders with Midpoint Pegging will 
be cancelled by the System when a trading halt is declared, and any 
Orders with the Midpoint Pegging Order Attribute entered during a 
trading halt will be rejected. Similar to MPPOs, the System currently 
rejects Midpoint Pegged Orders entered when a trading halt is in effect 
but does not cancel existing Midpoint Pegged Orders when the trading 
halt is declared. Similar to the behavior of MPPOs described above, the 
proposed behavior for Midpoint Pegged Orders will ensure that Midpoint 
Pegged Orders do not participate in the subsequent reopening of the 
halted security in the Nasdaq Halt Cross by cancelling existing 
Midpoint Pegged Orders when the trading halt is declared in addition to 
curtailing the ability of members to enter new Midpoint Pegged Orders 
during the trading halt, thereby ensuring that no Orders with this 
Order Attribute will participate in the Nasdaq Halt Cross.
Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross Imbalance
    The Exchange disseminates an Order Imbalance Indicator beginning at 
9:28 a.m. to increase market transparency ahead of the Nasdaq Opening 
Cross, and beginning at 3:50 p.m. to increase market transparency ahead 
of the Nasdaq Closing Cross. The Order Imbalance Indicator includes 
several data elements that provide information about the crosses, 
including the Current Reference Price, the number of paired shares at 
that price, and the size of any Imbalance. On July 13, 2017, the 
Exchange filed a proposed rule change that, among other things, amended 
language describing the Current Reference Price, the associated paired 
share count, and the definition of Imbalance.\5\ Specifically, the 
Exchange amended Rule 4752(a) to exclude Open Eligible Interest from 
these data elements for the Nasdaq Opening Cross, and amended Rule 
4754(a) to exclude Close Eligible Interest from these data elements for 
the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
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    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 81188 (July 21, 
2017), 82 FR 35014 (July 27, 2017) (Notice); 81556 (September 8, 
2017), 82 FR 43264 (September 14, 2017) (Approval Order) (SR-NASDAQ-
2017-061).
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    With these changes, ``Imbalance'' is now correctly defined in the 
rulebook: (1) For the Nasdaq Opening Cross, as the number of shares of 
buy or sell MOO, LOO or Early Market Hours orders that may not be 
matched with other MOO, LOO, Early Market Hours, or OIO order shares at 
a particular price at any given time, and (2) for the Nasdaq Closing 
Cross, as the number of shares of buy or sell MOC or LOC orders that 
cannot be matched with other MOC or LOC, or IO order shares at a 
particular price at any given time. Prior to SR-Nasdaq-2017-061, the 
definition of Imbalance had mistakenly included Open Eligible Interest 
as contra-side interest for matching MOO, LOO or Early Market Hours 
orders when calculating the size of any Imbalance in the Nasdaq Opening 
Cross, and mistakenly included Close Eligible Interest as contra-side 
interest for matching MOC or LOC orders when calculating the size of 
any Imbalance for the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
    The term Imbalance, however, is also used in other parts of the 
Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross rules. For example, the 
term Imbalance is used: (1) In Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) to describe a tie-
breaker used to determine the Nasdaq Opening Cross price if more than 
one price would maximize the number of shares of MOO, LOO, OIO, Early 
Market Hours orders, and executable quotes and orders in the Nasdaq 
Market Center to be executed pursuant to Rule 4752(d)(2)(A), and (2) in 
Rule 4754(b)(2)(B) to describe a tie-breaker used to determine the 
Nasdaq Closing Cross price if more than one price would maximize the 
number of shares of Eligible Interest in the Nasdaq Market Center to be 
executed pursuant to Rule 4754(b)(2)(A). Specifically, these rules 
provide that if more than one price exists under Rule 4752(d)(2)(A) or 
Rule 4754(b)(2)(A), each of which are described above, the Nasdaq 
Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross, respectively, shall occur at 
the price that minimizes any Imbalance.

[[Page 19849]]

    In fact, if more than one price exists under Rule 4752(d)(2)(A), 
the Nasdaq Opening Cross shall occur at the price that minimizes the 
number of shares of buy or sell MOO, LOO or Early Market Hours orders 
that may not be matched with other MOO, LOO, Early Market Hours, Open 
Eligible Interest, or OIO order shares--i.e., the previous definition 
of Imbalance under Rule 4752(a)(1). Similarly, if more than one price 
exists under Rule 4754(b)(2)(A), the Nasdaq Closing Cross shall occur 
at the price that minimizes the number of shares of buy or sell MOC or 
LOC orders that cannot be matched with other MOC or LOC, Close Eligible 
Interest or IO order shares--i.e., the previous definition of Imbalance 
under Rule 4754(a)(2). While Open Eligible Interest and Close Eligible 
Interest are not included in the definition of Imbalance for purposes 
of the Order Imbalance Indicator as such interest may be executed prior 
to the execution of the cross, they are included in the cross price 
calculation if remaining on the book at the time the cross is executed. 
The Exchange therefore proposes to amend Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule 
4754(b)(2)(B) to appropriately describe the tie-breakers discussed 
above using the previous definition of Imbalance for the Nasdaq Opening 
Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross, respectively.
Implementation
    The Exchange proposes to introduce the changes described in this 
proposed rule change in Q2 2018. The Exchange will announce the 
implementation date of this functionality in an Equity Trader Alert 
issued to members prior to the launch date.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\6\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\7\ in particular, in that it is designed to promote 
just and equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general to protect investors and the public interest.
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    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \7\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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Excluding MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged Orders From the Nasdaq Halt Cross
    As indicated in the Exchange's current rules, MPPOs are designed 
for Market Hours trading and therefore do not participate in either the 
Nasdaq Opening Cross or Nasdaq Closing Cross. Nevertheless, MPPOs may 
trade in the Nasdaq Halt Cross today. The Exchange believes that 
members prefer not to have their MPPOs executed in any of the crosses, 
including the Nasdaq Halt Cross, and is therefore proposing to cancel 
MPPOs when a trading halt is initiated. Furthermore, the System already 
prevents the subsequent entry of MPPOs during the trading halt as 
reflected in the proposed rule. The Exchange believes that it is 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest to 
treat MPPOs similarly across all three crosses so that members have a 
consistent experience when entering MPPOs at different times of the 
trading day.
    The proposed changes would also eliminate language in the MPPO 
rules that describe MPPO handling during a cross. As explained in the 
purpose section of this proposed rule change, this language will no 
longer be necessary since MPPOs will be prohibited from participating 
in any of the Exchange's three crosses--i.e., the Nasdaq Opening Cross, 
Nasdaq Closing Cross, and Nasdaq Halt Cross. The Exchange believes that 
this proposed change is consistent with the protection of investors and 
the public interest because it will properly reflect that MPPOs are no 
longer eligible for any crosses, and will only trade on the continuous 
book.
    Similar to the proposed handling of MPPOs, the Exchange is also 
proposing to prevent Midpoint Pegging Orders from participating in the 
Nasdaq Halt Cross. The Exchange believes that it is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest to cancel these Orders 
when a trading halt is initiated so that they cannot participate in the 
Nasdaq Halt Cross. Furthermore, the System already prevents the 
subsequent entry of additional such Orders during a trading halt. The 
Exchange believes that members do not want their Midpoint Pegging 
Orders to trade in the Nasdaq Halt Cross and is therefore introducing 
functionality that will ensure that these Orders will not do so.
Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross Imbalance
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes regarding the 
Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross price calculations are 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest 
because these changes properly identify the tie-breakers used to 
determine the opening and closing prices when multiple prices would 
satisfy the maximum quantity requirements of Rule 4752(d)(2)(A) or Rule 
4754(b)(2)(A), respectively. Open Eligible Interest or Close Eligible 
Interest are not used in determining the size of any Imbalance for the 
Order Imbalance Indicator because such interest may be executed before 
the time of the cross. Such interest is used in the opening and closing 
price tie-breakers pursuant to Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule 
4754(b)(2)(B), however, because it is available to execute in the 
crosses if remaining on the book at the time of the cross price 
calculation. Using all available interest in these price calculations, 
rather than only on-open or on-close order types ensures that these 
price discovery mechanisms properly reflect the interest available at 
the time the crosses are conducted. The Exchange's rules previously 
included Open Eligible Interest and Close Eligible Interest in the tie-
breakers when such interest was included in the definition of 
Imbalance. With the recent changes to those definitions--which now 
align with the interest considered in the Imbalance field of the Order 
Imbalance Indictor--the Exchange believes that it is necessary to 
update Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B).

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. Currently, MPPOs and Midpoint 
Pegging Orders can participate in the Nasdaq Halt Cross despite the 
fact that these Orders are designed for regular trading on the 
continuous book. The Exchange is now enhancing MPPO and Midpoint 
Pegging Order handling to prevent all such Orders from participating in 
the Nasdaq Halt Cross by cancelling existing interest on the Exchange's 
order book in addition to rejecting new Orders as done by the System 
today. The Exchange does not believe this change will have any 
significant impact on competition as the proposed changes will apply to 
all MPPOs and Midpoint Pegging Orders. Moreover, the Exchange believes 
that this is how members want these Orders treated. Furthermore, the 
proposed changes with respect to the Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq 
Closing Cross price calculations are rule corrections and will 
therefore have no impact on competition.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

[[Page 19850]]

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \8\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6) thereunder.\9\
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    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \9\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written 
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a 
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least 
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the 
Act \10\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date 
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \11\ permits the 
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that 
the proposed rule change may become operative upon filing. Waiver of 
the operative delay would allow the Exchange to prevent MPPOs and 
Midpoint Pegged Orders from participating in the Nasdaq Halt Cross 
without delay. The Commission also notes that the proposal would ensure 
that MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged Orders do not participate in any cross 
(i.e., Nasdaq Opening Cross, Nasdaq Halt Cross, and Nasdaq Closing 
Cross). According to the Exchange, MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged Orders are 
designed for regular trading on the Exchange's continuous market, and 
the proposal would ensure that these orders behave in a manner 
consistent with members' expectations. Moreover, waiver of the 
operative delay would allow the Exchange to immediately correct its 
rules to reflect that Open Eligible Interest and Close Eligible 
Interest (i.e., interest that is available to execute in the crosses if 
remaining on the book at the time of the cross price calculation) are 
included in tie-breakers for the Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq 
Closing Cross price calculations, respectively, thus reducing any 
potential member confusion surrounding the cross price calculations. 
The Commission believes that waiver of the 30-day operative delay is 
consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. 
Accordingly, the Commission hereby waives the 30-day operative delay 
and designates the proposed rule change operative upon filing.\12\
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    \10\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \11\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \12\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
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    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings to 
determine whether the proposed rule change should be approved or 
disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-031 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-031. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-031 and should be submitted 
on or before May 25, 2018.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\13\
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    \13\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-09448 Filed 5-3-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Notices                                                      19847

                                             Commission to consider matters related                    This Notice will be published in the                  the proposed rule change and discussed
                                             to negotiated service agreement(s). The                 Federal Register.                                       any comments it received on the
                                             request(s) may propose the addition or                                                                          proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                                                                     Stacy L. Ruble,
                                             removal of a negotiated service                                                                                 statements may be examined at the
                                                                                                     Secretary.                                              places specified in Item IV below. The
                                             agreement from the market dominant or
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2018–09543 Filed 5–3–18; 8:45 am]              Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                             the competitive product list, or the
                                             modification of an existing product                     BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P                                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                             currently appearing on the market                                                                               the most significant aspects of such
                                             dominant or the competitive product                                                                             statements.
                                                                                                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                             list.                                                                                                           A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                     COMMISSION
                                                Section II identifies the docket                                                                             Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                             number(s) associated with each Postal                   [Release No. 34–83132; File No. SR–                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                     NASDAQ–2018–031]                                        Change
                                             Service request, the title of each Postal
                                             Service request, the request’s acceptance               Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                      1. Purpose
                                             date, and the authority cited by the                    Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of                         The purpose of the proposed rule
                                             Postal Service for each request. For each               Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                   change is to: (1) Amend Rule 4702(b)(5)
                                             request, the Commission appoints an                     Proposed Rule Change To Amend Rule                      and Rule 4703(d) to prevent Midpoint
                                             officer of the Commission to represent                  4702(b)(5), Rule 4703(d), Rule                          Peg Post-Only Orders (‘‘MPPOs’’) and
                                             the interests of the general public in the              4752(d)(2)(B), and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B)                   Orders entered with a Midpoint Pegging
                                             proceeding, pursuant to 39 U.S.C. 505                                                                           Order Attribute (‘‘Midpoint Pegged
                                                                                                     April 30, 2018.
                                             (Public Representative). Section II also                                                                        Orders’’) from participating in the
                                             establishes comment deadline(s)                            Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                  Nasdaq Halt Cross, and (2) to amend
                                                                                                     Securities Exchange Act of 1934                         Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule
                                             pertaining to each request.
                                                                                                     (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                 4754(b)(2)(B) to state that Open Eligible
                                                The public portions of the Postal                    notice is hereby given that on April 18,
                                             Service’s request(s) can be accessed via                                                                        Interest and Close Eligible Interest,
                                                                                                     2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC                       respectively, are used in determining
                                             the Commission’s website (http://                       (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the             the ‘‘imbalance’’ for purposes of those
                                             www.prc.gov). Non-public portions of                    Securities and Exchange Commission                      rules.
                                             the Postal Service’s request(s), if any,                (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                             can be accessed through compliance                      change as described in Items I and II                   Excluding MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged
                                             with the requirements of 39 CFR                         below, which Items have been prepared                   Orders From the Nasdaq Halt Cross
                                             3007.40.                                                by the Exchange. The Commission is                         An ‘‘MPPO’’ is defined in Rule
                                                The Commission invites comments on                   publishing this notice to solicit                       4702(b)(5)(A) as an Order Type with a
                                                                                                     comments on the proposed rule change                    Non-Display Order Attribute that is
                                             whether the Postal Service’s request(s)
                                                                                                     from interested persons.                                priced at the midpoint between the
                                             in the captioned docket(s) are consistent
                                             with the policies of title 39. For                      I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       national best bid and offer (‘‘NBBO’’),
                                             request(s) that the Postal Service states               Statement of the Terms of Substance of                  and that will execute upon entry only in
                                             concern market dominant product(s),                     the Proposed Rule Change                                circumstances where economically
                                             applicable statutory and regulatory                                                                             beneficial to the party entering the
                                                                                                        The Exchange proposes to amend                       Order. Today, Rule 4702(b)(5)(C)
                                             requirements include 39 U.S.C. 3622, 39                 Rule 4702(b)(5) and Rule 4703(d) to                     provides that MPPOs are available
                                             U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3010, and 39                   prevent Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders                   during Market Hours only, and may not
                                             CFR part 3020, subpart B. For request(s)                and Orders entered with a Midpoint                      participate in the Nasdaq Opening Cross
                                             that the Postal Service states concern                  Pegging Order Attribute from                            conducted pursuant to Rule 4752 or the
                                             competitive product(s), applicable                      participating in the Nasdaq Halt Cross,                 Nasdaq Closing Cross conducted
                                             statutory and regulatory requirements                   and (2) to amend Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and                 pursuant to Rule 4754.3 However,
                                             include 39 U.S.C. 3632, 39 U.S.C. 3633,                 Rule 4754(b)(2)(B) to state that Open                   MPPOs are not similarly prohibited
                                             39 U.S.C. 3642, 39 CFR part 3015, and                   Eligible Interest and Close Eligible                    from participating in the Nasdaq Halt
                                             39 CFR part 3020, subpart B. Comment                    Interest, respectively, are used in                     Cross conducted pursuant to Rule
                                             deadline(s) for each request appear in                  determining the ‘‘imbalance’’ for                       4753—i.e., the process for determining
                                             section II.                                             purposes of those rules.                                the price at which Eligible Interest shall
                                                                                                        The text of the proposed rule change                 be executed at the open of trading for a
                                             II. Docketed Proceeding(s)                              is available on the Exchange’s website at               halted security and for executing that
                                                                                                     http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the                 Eligible Interest.
                                               1. Docket No(s).: CP2018–212; Filing                  principal office of the Exchange, and at
                                             Title: Notice of United States Postal                                                                              Similar to current behavior for the
                                                                                                     the Commission’s Public Reference                       Nasdaq Opening Cross and the Nasdaq
                                             Service of Filing a Functionally                        Room.
                                             Equivalent Global Expedited Package                                                                             Closing Cross, the Exchange believes
                                             Services 9 Negotiated Service                           II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      that it would be beneficial for members
                                             Agreement and Application for Non-                      Statement of the Purpose of, and                        and investors to prevent MPPOs from
                                                                                                     Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                  executing in the Nasdaq Halt Cross, as
                                             Public Treatment of Materials Filed
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                                                                                                     Change                                                  these Orders are designed for regular
                                             Under Seal; Filing Acceptance Date:
                                                                                                                                                             trading on the Exchange’s continuous
                                             April 30, 2018; Filing Authority: 39 CFR                  In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                                                                                                                             market where there is an active market
                                             3015.50; Public Representative:                         Exchange included statements
                                             Christopher C. Mohr; Comments Due:                      concerning the purpose of and basis for                   3 An MPPO entered prior to the beginning of

                                             May 8, 2018.                                                                                                    Market Hours will be rejected, and an MPPO
                                                                                                       1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              remaining on the Nasdaq Book at 4:00 p.m. ET will
                                                                                                       2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                 be cancelled by the System. See Rule 4702(b)(5)(C).



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                                             19848                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Notices

                                             that can be used to price these Orders.                    In addition to MPPOs the Exchange                  that, among other things, amended
                                             The Exchange therefore proposes to                      offers Midpoint Pegged Orders. Rule                   language describing the Current
                                             amend Rule 4702(b)(5)(C) to provide                     4703(d) describes the Pegging Order                   Reference Price, the associated paired
                                             that MPPOs may not participate in the                   Attribute, including Midpoint Pegging.                share count, and the definition of
                                             Nasdaq Halt Cross. Furthermore, the                     Pegging is an Order Attribute that                    Imbalance.5 Specifically, the Exchange
                                             Exchange proposes to add language to                    allows an Order to have its price                     amended Rule 4752(a) to exclude Open
                                             Rule 4702(b)(5)(C) that explains that                   automatically set with reference to the               Eligible Interest from these data
                                             MPPOs will be cancelled by the System                   NBBO. Midpoint Pegging means Pegging                  elements for the Nasdaq Opening Cross,
                                             when a trading halt is declared, and any                with reference to the midpoint between                and amended Rule 4754(a) to exclude
                                             MPPOs entered during a trading halt                     the Inside Bid and the Inside Offer.                  Close Eligible Interest from these data
                                             will be rejected. The System currently                  Midpoint Pegged Orders are not                        elements for the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
                                             rejects MPPOs entered when a trading                    displayed. Like MPPOs, Midpoint                         With these changes, ‘‘Imbalance’’ is
                                             halt is in effect but does not cancel                   Pegged Orders are also designed for                   now correctly defined in the rulebook:
                                             existing MPPOs when the trading halt is                 regular trading on the Exchange’s                     (1) For the Nasdaq Opening Cross, as the
                                             declared. The proposed behavior will                    continuous market where there is an                   number of shares of buy or sell MOO,
                                             ensure that MPPOs do not participate in                 active market that can be used to price               LOO or Early Market Hours orders that
                                             the subsequent reopening of the halted                  these Orders. Thus, similar to the                    may not be matched with other MOO,
                                             security in the Nasdaq Halt Cross by                    proposed handling of MPPOs the                        LOO, Early Market Hours, or OIO order
                                             cancelling existing MPPOs when the                      Exchange proposes to prevent Midpoint                 shares at a particular price at any given
                                             trading halt is declared in addition to                 Pegged Orders from participating in the               time, and (2) for the Nasdaq Closing
                                             curtailing the ability of members to                    Nasdaq Halt Cross. As such, the                       Cross, as the number of shares of buy or
                                             enter new MPPOs during the trading                      Exchange proposes to amend Rule                       sell MOC or LOC orders that cannot be
                                             halt, which the Exchange believes is                    4703(d) to provide that Orders with                   matched with other MOC or LOC, or IO
                                             consistent with the intention of this                   Midpoint Pegging will be cancelled by                 order shares at a particular price at any
                                             Order Type. Furthermore, MPPOs will                     the System when a trading halt is                     given time. Prior to SR–Nasdaq–2017–
                                             be handled consistently across the                      declared, and any Orders with the                     061, the definition of Imbalance had
                                             Nasdaq Opening Cross, Nasdaq Closing                    Midpoint Pegging Order Attribute                      mistakenly included Open Eligible
                                             Cross, and Nasdaq Halt Cross, which is                  entered during a trading halt will be                 Interest as contra-side interest for
                                             consistent with how the Exchange                        rejected. Similar to MPPOs, the System                matching MOO, LOO or Early Market
                                             believes members want these orders                      currently rejects Midpoint Pegged                     Hours orders when calculating the size
                                             treated.                                                Orders entered when a trading halt is in              of any Imbalance in the Nasdaq Opening
                                                Furthermore, the Exchange proposes                   effect but does not cancel existing                   Cross, and mistakenly included Close
                                             to remove language describing MPPO                      Midpoint Pegged Orders when the                       Eligible Interest as contra-side interest
                                             behavior in a cross where the MPPO                      trading halt is declared. Similar to the              for matching MOC or LOC orders when
                                             locks a preexisting Order. Specifically,                behavior of MPPOs described above, the                calculating the size of any Imbalance for
                                             Rule 4702(b)(5)(A) contains language                    proposed behavior for Midpoint Pegged                 the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
                                             that states that: ‘‘For purposes of any                 Orders will ensure that Midpoint                        The term Imbalance, however, is also
                                             cross in which a Midpoint Peg Post-                     Pegged Orders do not participate in the               used in other parts of the Nasdaq
                                             Only Order participates, a Midpoint Peg                 subsequent reopening of the halted                    Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing
                                             Post-Only Order to buy (sell) that is                   security in the Nasdaq Halt Cross by                  Cross rules. For example, the term
                                             locking a preexisting Order shall be                    cancelling existing Midpoint Pegged                   Imbalance is used: (1) In Rule
                                             deemed to have a price equal to the                     Orders when the trading halt is declared              4752(d)(2)(B) to describe a tie-breaker
                                             price of the highest sell Order (lowest                 in addition to curtailing the ability of              used to determine the Nasdaq Opening
                                             buy Order) that would be eligible to                    members to enter new Midpoint Pegged                  Cross price if more than one price
                                             execute against the Midpoint Peg Post-                  Orders during the trading halt, thereby               would maximize the number of shares
                                             Only Order in such circumstances.                       ensuring that no Orders with this Order               of MOO, LOO, OIO, Early Market Hours
                                             Thus, a Midpoint Peg Post-Only Order                    Attribute will participate in the Nasdaq              orders, and executable quotes and
                                             to buy that locked a preexisting Non-                                                                         orders in the Nasdaq Market Center to
                                                                                                     Halt Cross.
                                             Displayed Order to sell at $11.03 would                                                                       be executed pursuant to Rule
                                             be deemed to have a price of $11.02. It                 Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq                       4752(d)(2)(A), and (2) in Rule
                                             should be noted, however, that                          Closing Cross Imbalance                               4754(b)(2)(B) to describe a tie-breaker
                                             Midpoint Peg Post-Only Orders may not                     The Exchange disseminates an Order                  used to determine the Nasdaq Closing
                                             be entered prior to the Nasdaq Opening                  Imbalance Indicator beginning at 9:28                 Cross price if more than one price
                                             Cross, and the System cancels Midpoint                  a.m. to increase market transparency                  would maximize the number of shares
                                             Peg Post-Only Orders prior to the                       ahead of the Nasdaq Opening Cross, and                of Eligible Interest in the Nasdaq Market
                                             commencement of the Nasdaq Closing                      beginning at 3:50 p.m. to increase                    Center to be executed pursuant to Rule
                                             Cross.’’ This language, which only                      market transparency ahead of the                      4754(b)(2)(A). Specifically, these rules
                                             applies to MPPOs that participate in a                  Nasdaq Closing Cross. The Order                       provide that if more than one price
                                             cross, is no longer necessary as MPPOs                  Imbalance Indicator includes several                  exists under Rule 4752(d)(2)(A) or Rule
                                             will be systematically prohibited from                  data elements that provide information                4754(b)(2)(A), each of which are
                                             trading in any cross—i.e., the Nasdaq                   about the crosses, including the Current              described above, the Nasdaq Opening
                                             Opening Cross, Nasdaq Halt Cross, or                    Reference Price, the number of paired                 Cross and Nasdaq Closing Cross,
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                                                                                                     shares at that price, and the size of any             respectively, shall occur at the price that
                                             Nasdaq Closing Cross. The Exchange
                                                                                                     Imbalance. On July 13, 2017, the                      minimizes any Imbalance.
                                             therefore proposes to eliminate this
                                             language from its rulebook.4                            Exchange filed a proposed rule change                    5 See Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 81188

                                                                                                                                                           (July 21, 2017), 82 FR 35014 (July 27, 2017)
                                               4 This language references that MPPOs do not          changing that behavior, the Exchange proposes to      (Notice); 81556 (September 8, 2017), 82 FR 43264
                                             participate in the Nasdaq Opening Cross or Nasdaq       remove this reference, which is duplicative of        (September 14, 2017) (Approval Order) (SR–
                                             Closing Cross. Although the Exchange is not             language described above in Rule 4702(b)(5)(C).       NASDAQ–2017–061).



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                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Notices                                            19849

                                               In fact, if more than one price exists                   Nasdaq Halt Cross today. The Exchange                 Eligible Interest or Close Eligible
                                             under Rule 4752(d)(2)(A), the Nasdaq                       believes that members prefer not to have              Interest are not used in determining the
                                             Opening Cross shall occur at the price                     their MPPOs executed in any of the                    size of any Imbalance for the Order
                                             that minimizes the number of shares of                     crosses, including the Nasdaq Halt                    Imbalance Indicator because such
                                             buy or sell MOO, LOO or Early Market                       Cross, and is therefore proposing to                  interest may be executed before the time
                                             Hours orders that may not be matched                       cancel MPPOs when a trading halt is                   of the cross. Such interest is used in the
                                             with other MOO, LOO, Early Market                          initiated. Furthermore, the System                    opening and closing price tie-breakers
                                             Hours, Open Eligible Interest, or OIO                      already prevents the subsequent entry of              pursuant to Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule
                                             order shares—i.e., the previous                            MPPOs during the trading halt as                      4754(b)(2)(B), however, because it is
                                             definition of Imbalance under Rule                         reflected in the proposed rule. The                   available to execute in the crosses if
                                             4752(a)(1). Similarly, if more than one                    Exchange believes that it is consistent               remaining on the book at the time of the
                                             price exists under Rule 4754(b)(2)(A),                     with the protection of investors and the              cross price calculation. Using all
                                             the Nasdaq Closing Cross shall occur at                    public interest to treat MPPOs similarly              available interest in these price
                                             the price that minimizes the number of                     across all three crosses so that members              calculations, rather than only on-open
                                             shares of buy or sell MOC or LOC orders                    have a consistent experience when                     or on-close order types ensures that
                                             that cannot be matched with other MOC                      entering MPPOs at different times of the              these price discovery mechanisms
                                             or LOC, Close Eligible Interest or IO                      trading day.                                          properly reflect the interest available at
                                             order shares—i.e., the previous                               The proposed changes would also                    the time the crosses are conducted. The
                                             definition of Imbalance under Rule                         eliminate language in the MPPO rules                  Exchange’s rules previously included
                                             4754(a)(2). While Open Eligible Interest                   that describe MPPO handling during a                  Open Eligible Interest and Close Eligible
                                             and Close Eligible Interest are not                        cross. As explained in the purpose                    Interest in the tie-breakers when such
                                             included in the definition of Imbalance                    section of this proposed rule change,                 interest was included in the definition
                                             for purposes of the Order Imbalance                        this language will no longer be                       of Imbalance. With the recent changes to
                                             Indicator as such interest may be                          necessary since MPPOs will be                         those definitions—which now align
                                             executed prior to the execution of the                     prohibited from participating in any of               with the interest considered in the
                                             cross, they are included in the cross                      the Exchange’s three crosses—i.e., the                Imbalance field of the Order Imbalance
                                             price calculation if remaining on the                      Nasdaq Opening Cross, Nasdaq Closing                  Indictor—the Exchange believes that it
                                             book at the time the cross is executed.                    Cross, and Nasdaq Halt Cross. The                     is necessary to update Rule
                                             The Exchange therefore proposes to                         Exchange believes that this proposed                  4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule 4754(b)(2)(B).
                                             amend Rule 4752(d)(2)(B) and Rule                          change is consistent with the protection
                                                                                                        of investors and the public interest                  B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                             4754(b)(2)(B) to appropriately describe
                                                                                                        because it will properly reflect that                 Statement on Burden on Competition
                                             the tie-breakers discussed above using
                                             the previous definition of Imbalance for                   MPPOs are no longer eligible for any
                                                                                                                                                                 The Exchange does not believe that
                                             the Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq                        crosses, and will only trade on the
                                                                                                                                                              the proposed rule change will impose
                                             Closing Cross, respectively.                               continuous book.
                                                                                                           Similar to the proposed handling of                any burden on competition not
                                             Implementation                                             MPPOs, the Exchange is also proposing                 necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                                                                        to prevent Midpoint Pegging Orders                    of the purposes of the Act. Currently,
                                               The Exchange proposes to introduce                                                                             MPPOs and Midpoint Pegging Orders
                                             the changes described in this proposed                     from participating in the Nasdaq Halt
                                                                                                        Cross. The Exchange believes that it is               can participate in the Nasdaq Halt Cross
                                             rule change in Q2 2018. The Exchange                                                                             despite the fact that these Orders are
                                             will announce the implementation date                      consistent with the protection of
                                                                                                        investors and the public interest to                  designed for regular trading on the
                                             of this functionality in an Equity Trader                                                                        continuous book. The Exchange is now
                                             Alert issued to members prior to the                       cancel these Orders when a trading halt
                                                                                                        is initiated so that they cannot                      enhancing MPPO and Midpoint Pegging
                                             launch date.                                                                                                     Order handling to prevent all such
                                                                                                        participate in the Nasdaq Halt Cross.
                                             2. Statutory Basis                                         Furthermore, the System already                       Orders from participating in the Nasdaq
                                                                                                        prevents the subsequent entry of                      Halt Cross by cancelling existing
                                                The Exchange believes that its
                                                                                                        additional such Orders during a trading               interest on the Exchange’s order book in
                                             proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)
                                                                                                        halt. The Exchange believes that                      addition to rejecting new Orders as done
                                             of the Act,6 in general, and furthers the
                                                                                                        members do not want their Midpoint                    by the System today. The Exchange does
                                             objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,7
                                                                                                        Pegging Orders to trade in the Nasdaq                 not believe this change will have any
                                             in particular, in that it is designed to
                                                                                                        Halt Cross and is therefore introducing               significant impact on competition as the
                                             promote just and equitable principles of
                                                                                                        functionality that will ensure that these             proposed changes will apply to all
                                             trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                                                                        Orders will not do so.                                MPPOs and Midpoint Pegging Orders.
                                             perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                                                                                                                                              Moreover, the Exchange believes that
                                             open market and a national market                          Nasdaq Opening Cross and Nasdaq                       this is how members want these Orders
                                             system, and, in general to protect                         Closing Cross Imbalance                               treated. Furthermore, the proposed
                                             investors and the public interest.
                                                                                                          The Exchange believes that the                      changes with respect to the Nasdaq
                                             Excluding MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged                        proposed changes regarding the Nasdaq                 Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing
                                             Orders From the Nasdaq Halt Cross                          Opening Cross and Nasdaq Closing                      Cross price calculations are rule
                                               As indicated in the Exchange’s                           Cross price calculations are consistent               corrections and will therefore have no
                                             current rules, MPPOs are designed for                      with the protection of investors and the              impact on competition.
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                                             Market Hours trading and therefore do                      public interest because these changes                 C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                             not participate in either the Nasdaq                       properly identify the tie-breakers used               Statement on Comments on the
                                             Opening Cross or Nasdaq Closing Cross.                     to determine the opening and closing                  Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                             Nevertheless, MPPOs may trade in the                       prices when multiple prices would                     Members, Participants, or Others
                                                                                                        satisfy the maximum quantity
                                               6 15   U.S.C. 78f(b).                                    requirements of Rule 4752(d)(2)(A) or                   No written comments were either
                                               7 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                 Rule 4754(b)(2)(A), respectively. Open                solicited or received.


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                                             19850                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 87 / Friday, May 4, 2018 / Notices

                                             III. Date of Effectiveness of the                       delay is consistent with the protection               available for website viewing and
                                             Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                     of investors and the public interest.                 printing in the Commission’s Public
                                             Commission Action                                       Accordingly, the Commission hereby                    Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
                                                Because the foregoing proposed rule                  waives the 30-day operative delay and                 Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                             change does not: (i) Significantly affect               designates the proposed rule change                   business days between the hours of
                                             the protection of investors or the public               operative upon filing.12                              10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                             interest; (ii) impose any significant                      At any time within 60 days of the                  filing also will be available for
                                             burden on competition; and (iii) become                 filing of the proposed rule change, the               inspection and copying at the principal
                                             operative for 30 days from the date on                  Commission summarily may                              office of the Exchange. All comments
                                             which it was filed, or such shorter time                temporarily suspend such rule change if               received will be posted without change.
                                             as the Commission may designate, it has                 it appears to the Commission that such                Persons submitting comments are
                                             become effective pursuant to Section                    action is necessary or appropriate in the             cautioned that we do not redact or edit
                                             19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 8 and Rule 19b–                  public interest, for the protection of                personal identifying information from
                                             4(f)(6) thereunder.9                                    investors, or otherwise in furtherance of             comment submissions. You should
                                                A proposed rule change filed                         the purposes of the Act. If the                       submit only information that you wish
                                             pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the                  Commission takes such action, the                     to make available publicly. All
                                             Act 10 normally does not become                         Commission shall institute proceedings                submissions should refer to File
                                             operative for 30 days after the date of its             to determine whether the proposed rule                Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–031 and
                                             filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 11               change should be approved or                          should be submitted on or before May
                                             permits the Commission to designate a                   disapproved.                                          25, 2018.
                                             shorter time if such action is consistent               IV. Solicitation of Comments                            For the Commission, by the Division of
                                             with the protection of investors and the                                                                      Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                       Interested persons are invited to                   authority.13
                                             public interest. The Exchange has asked
                                                                                                     submit written data, views, and
                                             the Commission to waive the 30-day                                                                            Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                     arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                             operative delay so that the proposed                                                                          Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                     including whether the proposed rule
                                             rule change may become operative upon                                                                         [FR Doc. 2018–09448 Filed 5–3–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                     change is consistent with the Act.
                                             filing. Waiver of the operative delay                                                                         BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                     Comments may be submitted by any of
                                             would allow the Exchange to prevent
                                                                                                     the following methods:
                                             MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged Orders
                                             from participating in the Nasdaq Halt                   Electronic Comments                                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                             Cross without delay. The Commission                       • Use the Commission’s internet                     COMMISSION
                                             also notes that the proposal would                      comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     [Release No. 34–83134; File No. SR–NYSE–
                                             ensure that MPPOs and Midpoint                          rules/sro.shtml); or                                  2018–17]
                                             Pegged Orders do not participate in any                   • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                             cross (i.e., Nasdaq Opening Cross,                      sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–               Self-Regulatory Organizations; New
                                             Nasdaq Halt Cross, and Nasdaq Closing                   NASDAQ–2018–031 on the subject line.                  York Stock Exchange LLC; Notice of
                                             Cross). According to the Exchange,                                                                            Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
                                             MPPOs and Midpoint Pegged Orders are                    Paper Comments
                                                                                                                                                           Proposed Rule Change Amending Rule
                                             designed for regular trading on the                        • Send paper comments in triplicate                13
                                             Exchange’s continuous market, and the                   to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                             proposal would ensure that these orders                 Commission, 100 F Street NE,                          April 30, 2018.
                                             behave in a manner consistent with                      Washington, DC 20549–1090.                               Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the
                                             members’ expectations. Moreover,                        All submissions should refer to File                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
                                             waiver of the operative delay would                     Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–031. This                       ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b-–4 thereunder,3
                                             allow the Exchange to immediately                       file number should be included on the                 notice is hereby given that on April 20,
                                             correct its rules to reflect that Open                  subject line if email is used. To help the            2018, New York Stock Exchange LLC
                                             Eligible Interest and Close Eligible                    Commission process and review your                    (‘‘NYSE’’ or the ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with
                                             Interest (i.e., interest that is available to           comments more efficiently, please use                 the Securities and Exchange
                                             execute in the crosses if remaining on                  only one method. The Commission will                  Commission (the ‘‘Commission’’) the
                                             the book at the time of the cross price                 post all comments on the Commission’s                 proposed rule change as described in
                                             calculation) are included in tie-breakers               internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                 Items I and II below, which Items have
                                             for the Nasdaq Opening Cross and                        rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       been prepared by the self-regulatory
                                             Nasdaq Closing Cross price calculations,                submission, all subsequent                            organization. The Commission is
                                             respectively, thus reducing any                         amendments, all written statements                    publishing this notice to solicit
                                             potential member confusion                              with respect to the proposed rule                     comments on the proposed rule change
                                             surrounding the cross price                             change that are filed with the                        from interested persons.
                                             calculations. The Commission believes                   Commission, and all written                           I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                             that waiver of the 30-day operative                     communications relating to the                        Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                     proposed rule change between the                      the Proposed Rule Change
                                               8 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                            Commission and any person, other than
                                               9 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule                                                              The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                                                                     those that may be withheld from the
                                             19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the                                                                   preamble to Rule 13 to provide that the
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                                             Commission with written notice of its intent to file    public in accordance with the
                                                                                                                                                           definition of ‘‘retail’’ in subsection (f)(2)
                                             the proposed rule change, along with a brief            provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                             description and the text of the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                           be applicable to trading of UTP
                                             change, at least five business days prior to the date      12 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                                                                             13 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                             of filing of the proposed rule change, or such          operative delay, the Commission has also
                                             shorter time as designated by the Commission.           considered the proposed rule’s impact on
                                                                                                                                                             1 15 U.S.C.78s(b)(1).
                                               10 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                                                                                    2 15 U.S.C. 78a.
                                                                                                     efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                               11 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                       15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                       3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2018-11-02 09:52:51
Document Modified: 2018-11-02 09:52:51
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 19847 

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