83_FR_21999 83 FR 21907 - Air Plan Approval; KY; Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone NAAQS Revisions

83 FR 21907 - Air Plan Approval; KY; Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone NAAQS Revisions

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 92 (May 11, 2018)

Page Range21907-21909
FR Document2018-09991

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final action to approve portions of State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions submitted by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, through the Kentucky Division for Air Quality, on December 21, 2016, and August 29, 2017, on behalf of the Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control District (District). The changes to the SIP that EPA is taking final action to approve are the portions of the submittals that modify the District's Ambient Air Quality Standards regulation, specifically changes to the District's air quality standards for fine particulate matter (PM<INF>2.5</INF>) and ozone to reflect the 2012 PM<INF>2.5</INF> and 2015 ozone national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). EPA has determined that the December 21, 2016, and August 29, 2017, SIP revisions are consistent with the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act). EPA will act on the other portions of the December 21, 2016, and August 29, 2017, submittals in a separate action.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 92 (Friday, May 11, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 92 (Friday, May 11, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21907-21909]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-09991]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R04-OAR-2017-0550; FRL-9977-93--Region 4]


Air Plan Approval; KY; Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone NAAQS 
Revisions

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is taking final 
action to approve portions of State Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions 
submitted by the Commonwealth of Kentucky, through the Kentucky 
Division for Air Quality, on December 21, 2016, and August 29, 2017, on 
behalf of the Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control District 
(District). The changes to the SIP that EPA is taking final action to 
approve are the portions of the submittals that modify the District's 
Ambient Air Quality Standards regulation, specifically changes to the 
District's air quality standards for fine particulate matter 
(PM2.5) and ozone to reflect the 2012 PM2.5 and 
2015 ozone national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS). EPA has 
determined that the December 21, 2016, and August 29, 2017, SIP 
revisions are consistent with the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act). EPA will 
act on the other portions of the December 21, 2016, and August 29, 
2017, submittals in a separate action.

DATES: This rule will be effective June 11, 2018.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket 
Identification No. EPA-R04-OAR-2017-0550. All documents in the docket 
are listed on the www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the 
index, some information is not publicly available, i.e., Confidential 
Business Information or other information whose disclosure is 
restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted 
material, is not placed on the internet and will be publicly available 
only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket materials are 
available either electronically through www.regulations.gov or in hard 
copy at the Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and 
Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, 
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, 
Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. EPA requests that if at all possible, you 
contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section to schedule your inspection. The Regional Office's official 
hours of business are Monday through Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., 
excluding Federal holidays.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Madolyn Sanchez, Air Regulatory 
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, 
Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental 
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 
30303-8960. Ms. Sanchez can be reached via telephone at (404) 562-9644 
or via electronic mail at sanchez.madolyn@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    Sections 108 and 109 of the CAA govern the establishment, review, 
and revision, as appropriate, of the NAAQS to protect public health and 
welfare. The CAA requires periodic review of the air quality criteria--
the science upon which the standards are based--and the standards 
themselves. EPA's regulatory provisions that govern the NAAQS are found 
at 40 CFR 50--National Primary and Secondary Ambient Air Quality 
Standards.
    In a proposed rulemaking published on February 8, 2018 (83 FR 
5593), EPA proposed to approve into the Kentucky SIP the portions of 
the revisions to the Jefferson County \1\ air quality regulations 
addressing Regulation 3.01, Ambient Air Quality Standards, submitted by 
the Commonwealth on December 21, 2016, and August 29, 2017. Regulation 
3.01 is amended \2\ by updating air quality standards in Section 7 for 
PM2.5 and ozone to reflect the most recent NAAQS, removing 
the numbering of the subsections in Section 7, and making textual 
modifications to the footnotes. The details of Kentucky's submissions 
and the rationale for EPA's action are explained in the proposed 
rulemaking. Comments on the proposed rulemaking were due on or before 
March 12, 2018.

[[Page 21908]]

EPA did not receive any relevant comments on the proposed action.
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    \1\ In 2003, the City of Louisville and Jefferson County 
governments merged and the ``Jefferson County Air Pollution Control 
District'' was renamed the ``Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control 
District.'' However, each of the regulations in the Jefferson County 
portion of the Kentucky SIP still has the subheading ``Air Pollution 
Control District of Jefferson County.'' Thus, to be consistent with 
the terminology used in the SIP, EPA refers throughout this notice 
to regulations contained in the Jefferson County portion of the 
Kentucky SIP as the ``Jefferson County'' regulations.
    \2\ The District refers to the revised version of Regulation 
3.01 in its December 21, 2016, submittal as ``Version 6'' and the 
revised version of Regulation 3.01 in its August 29, 2017, submittal 
as ``Version 7.'' Upon EPA's final approval of changes to Regulation 
3.01, the text of the regulation in the SIP will reflect Version 7.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

II. Incorporation by Reference

    In this rule, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of Jefferson 
County Regulation 3.01, Ambient Air Quality Standards, effective 
September 21, 2016, and February 15, 2017, which was revised to be 
consistent with the current NAAQS. EPA has made, and will continue to 
make, these materials generally available through www.regulations.gov 
and at the EPA Region 4 Office (please contact the person identified in 
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this preamble for more 
information). Therefore, these materials have been approved by EPA for 
inclusion in the SIP, have been incorporated by reference by EPA into 
that plan, are fully federally enforceable under sections 110 and 113 
of the CAA as of the effective date of the final rulemaking of EPA's 
approval, and will be incorporated by reference in the next update to 
the SIP compilation.\3\
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    \3\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
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III. Final Action

    EPA is taking final action to approve portions of the Commonwealth 
of Kentucky's SIP revisions submitted on December 21, 2016, and August 
29, 2017, because these revisions are consistent with the CAA. The 
submissions revise the District's air quality standards for 
PM2.5 and ozone to reflect the 2012 PM2.5 and 
2015 ozone NAAQS.

IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable 
Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. This action merely 
approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and does not impose 
additional requirements beyond those imposed by state law. For that 
reason, this action:
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review 
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58 
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2, 
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under 
Executive Order 12866;
     Does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     Is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     Does not have Federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     Is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     Is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or 
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a 
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does 
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).
    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by July 10, 2018. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings to 
enforce its requirements. See section 307(b)(2).

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by 
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, 
Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur 
oxides, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: April 30, 2018.
Onis ``Trey'' Glenn, III
Regional Administrator, Region 4.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart S--Kentucky

0
2. Section 52.920(c), Table 2 is amended under Reg 3--Ambient Air 
Quality Standards by revising the entry for ``3.01 Ambient Air Quality 
Standards'' to read as follows:


Sec.  52.920   Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
* * * * *

[[Page 21909]]



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                                            EPA approval    Federal Register      District
         Reg              Title/subject         date             notice        effective date     Explanation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                      Reg 3--Ambient Air Quality Standards
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.01.................  Ambient Air              5/11/2018  [Insert citation          02/15/17  .................
                        Quality Standards.                  of publication].
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2018-09991 Filed 5-10-18; 8:45 am]
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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 92 / Friday, May 11, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                  21907

                                              grant health care providers additional                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              CONTACT section to schedule your
                                              authorities that go beyond what is                      AGENCY                                                inspection. The Regional Office’s
                                              required or authorized by Federal law                                                                         official hours of business are Monday
                                              and regulations or as defined in the laws               40 CFR Part 52                                        through Friday 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,
                                              and practice acts of the health care                    [EPA–R04–OAR–2017–0550; FRL–9977–                     excluding Federal holidays.
                                              providers’ State license, registration, or              93—Region 4]                                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                              certification.                                                                                                Madolyn Sanchez, Air Regulatory
                                                                                                      Air Plan Approval; KY; Fine Particulate               Management Section, Air Planning and
                                                 (2) Situations where a health care                   Matter and Ozone NAAQS Revisions
                                              provider’s VA practice of telehealth may                                                                      Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides
                                              be inconsistent with a State law or State               AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                     and Toxics Management Division, U.S.
                                              license, registration, or certification                 Agency.                                               Environmental Protection Agency,
                                              requirements related to telehealth                      ACTION: Final rule.                                   Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta,
                                                                                                                                                            Georgia 30303–8960. Ms. Sanchez can
                                              include when:
                                                                                                      SUMMARY:    The Environmental Protection              be reached via telephone at (404) 562–
                                                 (i) The beneficiary and the health care              Agency (EPA) is taking final action to                9644 or via electronic mail at
                                              provider are physically located in                      approve portions of State                             sanchez.madolyn@epa.gov.
                                              different States during the episode of                  Implementation Plan (SIP) revisions                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                              care;                                                   submitted by the Commonwealth of
                                                                                                      Kentucky, through the Kentucky                        I. Background
                                                 (ii) The beneficiary is receiving
                                              services in a State other than the health               Division for Air Quality, on December                    Sections 108 and 109 of the CAA
                                                                                                      21, 2016, and August 29, 2017, on                     govern the establishment, review, and
                                              care provider’s State of licensure,
                                                                                                      behalf of the Louisville Metro Air                    revision, as appropriate, of the NAAQS
                                              registration, or certification;
                                                                                                      Pollution Control District (District). The            to protect public health and welfare.
                                                 (iii) The health care provider is                    changes to the SIP that EPA is taking                 The CAA requires periodic review of the
                                              delivering services in a State other than               final action to approve are the portions              air quality criteria—the science upon
                                              the health care provider’s State of                     of the submittals that modify the                     which the standards are based—and the
                                              licensure, registration, or certification;              District’s Ambient Air Quality                        standards themselves. EPA’s regulatory
                                                 (iv) The health care provider is                     Standards regulation, specifically                    provisions that govern the NAAQS are
                                              delivering services either on or outside                changes to the District’s air quality
                                                                                                                                                            found at 40 CFR 50—National Primary
                                              VA property;                                            standards for fine particulate matter
                                                                                                                                                            and Secondary Ambient Air Quality
                                                                                                      (PM2.5) and ozone to reflect the 2012
                                                 (v) The beneficiary is receiving                                                                           Standards.
                                                                                                      PM2.5 and 2015 ozone national ambient
                                              services while she or he is located either              air quality standards (NAAQS). EPA has                   In a proposed rulemaking published
                                              on or outside VA property;                              determined that the December 21, 2016,                on February 8, 2018 (83 FR 5593), EPA
                                                                                                      and August 29, 2017, SIP revisions are                proposed to approve into the Kentucky
                                                 (vi) The beneficiary has or has not                                                                        SIP the portions of the revisions to the
                                              previously been assessed, in person, by                 consistent with the Clean Air Act (CAA
                                                                                                      or Act). EPA will act on the other                    Jefferson County 1 air quality regulations
                                              the health care provider; or                                                                                  addressing Regulation 3.01, Ambient Air
                                                                                                      portions of the December 21, 2016, and
                                                 (vii) Other State requirements would                 August 29, 2017, submittals in a                      Quality Standards, submitted by the
                                              prevent or impede the practice of health                separate action.                                      Commonwealth on December 21, 2016,
                                              care providers delivering telehealth to                                                                       and August 29, 2017. Regulation 3.01 is
                                                                                                      DATES: This rule will be effective June
                                              VA beneficiaries.                                                                                             amended 2 by updating air quality
                                                                                                      11, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                            standards in Section 7 for PM2.5 and
                                                 (c) Preemption of State law. To                      ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
                                                                                                                                                            ozone to reflect the most recent NAAQS,
                                              achieve important Federal interests,                    docket for this action under Docket                   removing the numbering of the
                                              including, but not limited to, the ability              Identification No. EPA–R04–OAR–                       subsections in Section 7, and making
                                              to provide the same complete health                     2017–0550. All documents in the docket                textual modifications to the footnotes.
                                              care and hospital service to beneficiaries              are listed on the www.regulations.gov                 The details of Kentucky’s submissions
                                              in all States under 38 U.S.C. 7301, this                website. Although listed in the index,                and the rationale for EPA’s action are
                                              section preempts conflicting State laws                 some information is not publicly                      explained in the proposed rulemaking.
                                              relating to the practice of health care                 available, i.e., Confidential Business                Comments on the proposed rulemaking
                                              providers when such health care                         Information or other information whose                were due on or before March 12, 2018.
                                              providers are practicing telehealth                     disclosure is restricted by statute.
                                              within the scope of their VA                            Certain other material, such as                          1 In 2003, the City of Louisville and Jefferson

                                              employment. Any State law, rule,                        copyrighted material, is not placed on                County governments merged and the ‘‘Jefferson
                                              regulation or requirement pursuant to                   the internet and will be publicly                     County Air Pollution Control District’’ was renamed
                                              such law, is without any force or effect                available only in hard copy form.                     the ‘‘Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control
                                                                                                      Publicly available docket materials are               District.’’ However, each of the regulations in the
                                              on, and State governments have no legal                                                                       Jefferson County portion of the Kentucky SIP still
                                                                                                      available either electronically through               has the subheading ‘‘Air Pollution Control District
                                              authority to enforce them in relation to,
                                                                                                      www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at                of Jefferson County.’’ Thus, to be consistent with
                                              this section or decisions made by VA
                                                                                                      the Air Regulatory Management Section,                the terminology used in the SIP, EPA refers
                                              under this section.                                                                                           throughout this notice to regulations contained in
                                                                                                      Air Planning and Implementation
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                                              [FR Doc. 2018–10114 Filed 5–10–18; 8:45 am]                                                                   the Jefferson County portion of the Kentucky SIP as
                                                                                                      Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics                    the ‘‘Jefferson County’’ regulations.
                                              BILLING CODE 8320–01–P                                  Management Division, U.S.                                2 The District refers to the revised version of

                                                                                                      Environmental Protection Agency,                      Regulation 3.01 in its December 21, 2016, submittal
                                                                                                      Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta,              as ‘‘Version 6’’ and the revised version of
                                                                                                                                                            Regulation 3.01 in its August 29, 2017, submittal as
                                                                                                      Georgia 30303–8960. EPA requests that                 ‘‘Version 7.’’ Upon EPA’s final approval of changes
                                                                                                      if at all possible, you contact the person            to Regulation 3.01, the text of the regulation in the
                                                                                                      listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                 SIP will reflect Version 7.



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                                              21908                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 92 / Friday, May 11, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              EPA did not receive any relevant                          Management and Budget under                           copy of the rule, to each House of the
                                              comments on the proposed action.                          Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,                  Congress and to the Comptroller General
                                                                                                        October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,               of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                              II. Incorporation by Reference
                                                                                                        January 21, 2011);                                    report containing this action and other
                                                 In this rule, EPA is finalizing                           • Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82              required information to the U.S. Senate,
                                              regulatory text that includes                             FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory                 the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                              incorporation by reference. In                            action because SIP approvals are                      the Comptroller General of the United
                                              accordance with requirements of 1 CFR                     exempted under Executive Order 12866;                 States prior to publication of the rule in
                                              51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation                    • Does not impose an information                   the Federal Register. A major rule
                                              by reference of Jefferson County                          collection burden under the provisions                cannot take effect until 60 days after it
                                              Regulation 3.01, Ambient Air Quality                      of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                    is published in the Federal Register.
                                              Standards, effective September 21,                        U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                 This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
                                              2016, and February 15, 2017, which was                       • Is certified as not having a                     defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                              revised to be consistent with the current                 significant economic impact on a                         Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,
                                              NAAQS. EPA has made, and will                             substantial number of small entities                  petitions for judicial review of this
                                              continue to make, these materials                         under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5               action must be filed in the United States
                                              generally available through                               U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                  Court of Appeals for the appropriate
                                              www.regulations.gov and at the EPA                           • Does not contain any unfunded                    circuit by July 10, 2018. Filing a petition
                                              Region 4 Office (please contact the                       mandate or significantly or uniquely                  for reconsideration by the Administrator
                                              person identified in the FOR FURTHER                      affect small governments, as described                of this final rule does not affect the
                                              INFORMATION CONTACT section of this                       in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   finality of this action for the purposes of
                                              preamble for more information).                           of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                              judicial review nor does it extend the
                                              Therefore, these materials have been                         • Does not have Federalism                         time within which a petition for judicial
                                              approved by EPA for inclusion in the                      implications as specified in Executive                review may be filed, and shall not
                                              SIP, have been incorporated by                            Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                  postpone the effectiveness of such rule
                                              reference by EPA into that plan, are                      1999);                                                or action. This action may not be
                                              fully federally enforceable under                            • Is not an economically significant               challenged later in proceedings to
                                              sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of                     regulatory action based on health or                  enforce its requirements. See section
                                              the effective date of the final rulemaking                safety risks subject to Executive Order               307(b)(2).
                                              of EPA’s approval, and will be
                                                                                                        13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
                                              incorporated by reference in the next                                                                           List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                                                                                           • Is not a significant regulatory action
                                              update to the SIP compilation.3
                                                                                                        subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                 Environmental protection, Air
                                              III. Final Action                                         28355, May 22, 2001);                                 pollution control, Incorporation by
                                                 EPA is taking final action to approve                     • Is not subject to requirements of                reference, Intergovernmental relations,
                                              portions of the Commonwealth of                           Section 12(d) of the National                         Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
                                              Kentucky’s SIP revisions submitted on                     Technology Transfer and Advancement                   matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                              December 21, 2016, and August 29,                         Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because              requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
                                              2017, because these revisions are                         application of those requirements would               organic compounds.
                                              consistent with the CAA. The                              be inconsistent with the CAA; and                       Dated: April 30, 2018.
                                              submissions revise the District’s air                        • Does not provide EPA with the                    Onis ‘‘Trey’’ Glenn, III
                                              quality standards for PM2.5 and ozone to                  discretionary authority to address, as
                                                                                                                                                              Regional Administrator, Region 4.
                                              reflect the 2012 PM2.5 and 2015 ozone                     appropriate, disproportionate human
                                              NAAQS.                                                    health or environmental effects, using                    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                                                                                        practicable and legally permissible
                                              IV. Statutory and Executive Order                         methods, under Executive Order 12898                  PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                              Reviews                                                   (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                      PROMULGATION OF
                                                Under the CAA, the Administrator is                        The SIP is not approved to apply on                IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                              required to approve a SIP submission                      any Indian reservation land or in any
                                              that complies with the provisions of the                  other area where EPA or an Indian tribe               ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                              Act and applicable Federal regulations.                   has demonstrated that a tribe has                     continues to read as follows:
                                              See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).                   jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian                    Authority: 42.U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                              Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,                       country, the rule does not have tribal
                                              EPA’s role is to approve state choices,                   implications as specified by Executive                Subpart S—Kentucky
                                              provided that they meet the criteria of                   Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
                                              the CAA. This action merely approves                      2000), nor will it impose substantial                 ■ 2. Section 52.920(c), Table 2 is
                                              state law as meeting Federal                              direct costs on tribal governments or                 amended under Reg 3—Ambient Air
                                              requirements and does not impose                          preempt tribal law.                                   Quality Standards by revising the entry
                                              additional requirements beyond those                         The Congressional Review Act, 5                    for ‘‘3.01 Ambient Air Quality
                                              imposed by state law. For that reason,                    U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small             Standards’’ to read as follows:
                                              this action:                                              Business Regulatory Enforcement                       § 52.920    Identification of plan.
                                                • Is not a significant regulatory action                Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
                                                                                                                                                              *     *    *        *      *
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                              subject to review by the Office of                        that before a rule may take effect, the
                                                                                                        agency promulgating the rule must                       (c) * * *
                                                3 62   FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).                         submit a rule report, which includes a                *     *    *        *      *




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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 92 / Friday, May 11, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                     21909

                                                                                                                                                                       District
                                                                                                             EPA approval
                                                     Reg                          Title/subject                                    Federal Register notice            effective                  Explanation
                                                                                                                date                                                    date


                                                           *                          *                        *                      *                       *                        *                     *

                                                                                                               Reg 3—Ambient Air Quality Standards

                                              3.01 ................     Ambient Air Quality Stand-                 5/11/2018    [Insert citation of publication]            02/15/17
                                                                         ards.

                                                           *                          *                        *                      *                       *                        *                     *



                                              *       *        *          *      *                           DATES:  This final rule is effective on               110(a)(2)(D)(i) 1 by contributing
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–09991 Filed 5–10–18; 8:45 am]                    May 11, 2018.                                         significantly to nonattainment or
                                              BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                             ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a                  interfering with maintenance problems
                                                                                                             docket for this action under Docket ID                in downwind states. Section
                                                                                                             No. EPA–HQ–OAR–2018–0170. All                         110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) of the CAA prohibits
                                              ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                                                                             emissions of any air pollutant in
                                                                                                             documents in the docket are listed on
                                              AGENCY                                                                                                               amounts which will contribute
                                                                                                             the http://www.regulations.gov website.
                                                                                                             Although listed in the index, some                    significantly to nonattainment in, or
                                              40 CFR Part 52                                                                                                       interfere with maintenance by, any
                                                                                                             information is not publicly available,
                                              [EPA–HQ–OAR–2018–0170; FRL–9977–90–                            e.g., Confidential Business Information               other state with respect to any NAAQS.
                                              OAR]                                                           or other information whose disclosure is              Under CAA section 126(c), any existing
                                                                                                             restricted by statute. Certain other                  sources for which the EPA makes the
                                              RIN 2060–AU02                                                  material, such as copyrighted material,               requested finding must cease operations
                                                                                                             is not placed on the internet and will be             within 3 months of the finding, except
                                              Extension of Deadline for Action on                                                                                  that the source may continue to operate
                                                                                                             publicly available only in hard copy
                                              the Section 126(b) Petition From New                                                                                 if it complies with emission limitations
                                                                                                             form. Publicly available docket
                                              York                                                                                                                 and compliance schedules (containing
                                                                                                             materials are available electronically
                                                                                                                                                                   increments of progress) that the EPA
                                              AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                              through http://www.regulations.gov.
                                                                                                                                                                   may provide to bring about compliance
                                              Agency (EPA).                                                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                  with the applicable requirements as
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                                            Lev Gabrilovich, U.S. Environmental                   expeditiously as practical but no later
                                                                                                             Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality              than 3 years from the date of the
                                              SUMMARY:    In this action, the                                Planning and Standards, Air Quality                   finding.
                                              Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)                          Policy Division, Mail Code C539–01,                      The CAA section 126(b) petition from
                                              is determining that 60 days is                                 Research Triangle Park, NC 27711,                     the state of New York requests that the
                                              insufficient time to complete the                              telephone (919) 541–1496; email at                    EPA make a finding that, within each of
                                              technical and other analyses and public                        gabrilovich.lev@epa.gov.                              the identified nine upwind states,
                                              notice-and-comment process required                                                                                  certain sources within the electric
                                              for our review of a petition dated March                       SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                                   generating unit (EGU) and non-EGU
                                              12, 2018, submitted by the state of New                        I. Background and Legal Standard                      sectors collectively emit air pollutants
                                              York pursuant to section 126(b) of the                                                                               in violation of CAA section
                                              Clean Air Act (CAA). The petition                                 This is a procedural action to extend
                                                                                                             the deadline for the EPA to respond to                110(a)(2)(D)(i) with respect to the 2008
                                              requests that the EPA make a finding                                                                                 8-hour ozone NAAQS, set at 0.075 parts
                                              that emissions from the collection of                          a petition from the state of New York
                                                                                                             filed pursuant to CAA section 126(b).                 per million (ppm), and the revised 2015
                                              identified sources in nine states                                                                                    8-hour ozone NAAQS, set at 0.070
                                              (Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland,                        The EPA received the petition on March
                                                                                                             14, 2018. The petition requests that the              ppm.2
                                              Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia                                                                                  Pursuant to CAA section 126(b), the
                                              and West Virginia) significantly                               EPA make a finding under section
                                                                                                             126(b) of the CAA that emissions from                 EPA must make the finding requested in
                                              contribute to and interfere with                                                                                     the petition or must deny the petition
                                              maintenance of the 2008 and 2015                               the collection of identified sources in
                                                                                                             nine states (Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky,             within 60 days of its receipt and after
                                              ozone national ambient air quality                                                                                   holding a public hearing. In addition to
                                              standards (NAAQS) in New York State.                           Maryland, Michigan, Ohio,
                                                                                                             Pennsylvania, Virginia and West                       the public hearing provisions in CAA
                                              Under section 307(d)(10) of the CAA,                                                                                 section 126(b), the EPA’s action under
                                              the EPA is authorized to grant a time                          Virginia) significantly contribute to and
                                              extension for responding to a petition if                      interfere with maintenance of the 2008                   1 The text of CAA section 126 codified in the
                                              the EPA determines that the extension                          and 2015 ozone NAAQS in New York in                   United States Code cross references CAA section
                                              is necessary to afford the public, and the                     violation of the provisions of section                110(a)(2)(D)(ii) instead of CAA section
                                              Agency, adequate opportunity to carry                          110(a)(2)(D)(i) of the CAA, also known                110(a)(2)(D)(i). The courts have confirmed that this
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                             as the ‘‘good neighbor’’ provisions.                  is a scrivener’s error and the correct cross reference
                                              out the purposes of the section 307(d)                                                                               is to CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i). See Appalachian
                                              notice-and-comment rulemaking                                     Section 126(b) of the CAA authorizes               Power Co. v. EPA, 249 F.3d 1032, 1040–44 (DC Cir.
                                              requirements. By this action, the EPA is                       states to petition the EPA to find that a             2001).
                                              making that determination. The EPA is,                         major source or group of stationary                      2 On October 1, 2015, the EPA strengthened the

                                                                                                             sources in upwind states emits or would               ground-level ozone NAAQS, based on extensive
                                              therefore, extending the deadline for                                                                                scientific evidence about ozone’s effects on public
                                              acting on the petition from May 13,                            emit any air pollutant in violation of the            health and welfare. See 80 FR 65291 (October 26,
                                              2018, to no later than November 9, 2018.                       prohibition of CAA section                            2015).



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Document Created: 2018-11-02 09:49:10
Document Modified: 2018-11-02 09:49:10
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis rule will be effective June 11, 2018.
ContactMadolyn Sanchez, Air Regulatory Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air, Pesticides and Toxics Management Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. Sanchez can be reached via telephone at (404) 562-9644 or via electronic mail at [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 21907 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Oxides and Volatile Organic Compounds

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