83_FR_22713 83 FR 22618 - Certain Quartz Surface Products From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation

83 FR 22618 - Certain Quartz Surface Products From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 95 (May 16, 2018)

Page Range22618-22622
FR Document2018-10532

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 95 (Wednesday, May 16, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 95 (Wednesday, May 16, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22618-22622]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-10532]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-570-085]


Certain Quartz Surface Products From the People's Republic of 
China: Initiation of Countervailing Duty Investigation

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Applicable May 7, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Darla Brown at (202) 482-1791, Joshua 
Tucker at (202) 482-2044, or Terre Keaton Stefanova at (202) 482-1280, 
AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade 
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue 
NW, Washington, DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

The Petition

    On April 17, 2018, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) 
received a countervailing duty (CVD) petition concerning imports of 
certain quartz surface products (quartz surface products) from the 
People's Republic of China (China), filed in proper form on behalf of 
Cambria Company LLC (the petitioner).\1\ The CVD Petition was 
accompanied by an antidumping duty (AD) Petition concerning imports of 
quartz surface products China. The petitioner is a domestic producer of 
quartz surface products.\2\
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    \1\ See the petitioner's Letter, ``Petitions for the Imposition 
of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Certain Quartz Surface 
Products from the People's Republic of China,'' dated April 17, 2018 
(the Petition).
    \2\ Id. at Volume I of the Petition at I-2.
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    On April 20, 2018, Commerce requested supplemental information

[[Page 22619]]

pertaining to certain aspects of the Petition. The petitioner filed 
additional information on April 24, 2018.\3\ On May 1, 2018, Commerce 
requested that the petitioner clarify the scope of the Petition, and in 
response, the petitioner submitted certain revisions to the scope.\4\ 
On May 1, 2018, we received comments on industry support and a polling 
request from M S International, Inc. (MSI), a U.S. importer.\5\ On May 
3, 2018, the petitioner provided a response to MSI's comments on 
industry support.\6\ On May 4, 2018, MSI submitted comments on the 
petitioner's Industry Support Supplement.\7\
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    \3\ See the petitioner's Letter, ``Certain Quartz Surface 
Products from the People's Republic of China: Response to 
Supplemental Questions--General Issues,'' dated April 24, 2018 
(General Issues Supplement). See also Petitioner's Letter, ``Certain 
Quartz Surface Products from the People's Republic of China: 
Response to Supplemental Questions--Countervailing Duties,'' dated 
April 24, 2018.
    \4\ See the petitioner's Letter, ``Certain Quartz Surface 
Products from the People's Republic of China: Response to 
Supplemental Questions re: Scope,'' dated May 1, 2018.
    \5\ See letter from M S International, Inc., ``Quartz Surface 
Products from the People's Republic of China: Comments on the Lack 
of Standing of the Petitioner and Requests for Action,'' dated May 
1, 2018 (M S International Standing Challenge).
    \6\ See the petitioner's letter, ``Certain Quartz Surface 
Products from the People's Republic of China: Petitioner's Response 
to MSI's Comments on Standing,'' dated May 3, 2018 (Industry Support 
Supplement).
    \7\ letter from M S International, Inc., ``Antidumping and 
Countervailing Duty Investigations of Quartz Surface Products from 
the People's Republic of China: Reply to Petitioner's Comments on 
Lack of Standing,'' dated May 4, 2018 (Second M S International 
Standing Challenge).
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    In accordance with section 702(b)(1) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the Government of China 
(GOC) is providing countervailable subsidies, within the meaning of 
sections 701 and 771(5) of the Act, to producers of quartz surface 
products in China and imports of such products are materially injuring, 
or threatening material injury to, the domestic quartz surface products 
industry in the United States. Consistent with section 702(b)(1) of the 
Act and 19 CFR 351.202(b), for those alleged programs on which we are 
initiating a CVD investigation, the Petition is accompanied by 
information reasonably available to the petitioner supporting its 
allegations.
    Commerce finds that the petitioner filed the Petition on behalf of 
the domestic industry because the petitioner is an interested party as 
defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act. Commerce also finds that the 
petitioner demonstrated sufficient industry support necessary for the 
initiation of the requested CVD investigation.\8\
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    \8\ See ``Determination of Industry Support for the Petition'' 
section, infra.
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Period of Investigation

    Because the Petition was filed on April 17, 2018, the period of 
investigation is January 1, 2017, through December 31, 2017.

Scope of the Investigation

    The products covered by this investigation are quartz surface 
products from China. For a full description of the scope of this 
investigation, see the Appendix to this notice.

Scope Comments

    During our review of the Petition, Commerce issued questions to, 
and received responses from, the petitioner pertaining to the proposed 
scope to ensure that the scope language in the Petition is an accurate 
reflection of the products for which the domestic industry is seeking 
relief.\9\ As a result of these exchanges, the scope of the Petition 
was modified to clarify the description of merchandise covered by the 
Petition. The description of the merchandise covered by this 
initiation, as described in the Appendix to this notice, reflects these 
clarifications.
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    \9\ See General Issues Supplement, at 3-5.
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    As discussed in the Preamble to Commerce's regulations, we are 
setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues regarding 
product coverage (scope).\10\ Commerce will consider all comments 
received from interested parties and, if necessary, will consult with 
interested parties prior to the issuance of the preliminary 
determination. If scope comments include factual information,\11\ all 
such factual information should be limited to public information. To 
facilitate preparation of its questionnaires, Commerce requests that 
all interested parties submit such comments by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time 
(ET) on May 29, 2018, which is the next business day after 20 calendar 
days from the signature date of this notice. Any rebuttal comments, 
which may include factual information, must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on 
June 8, 2018, which is 10 calendar days from the initial comments 
deadline.\12\
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    \10\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble).
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ``factual 
information'').
    \12\ See 19 CFR 351.303(b).
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    Commerce requests that any factual information parties consider 
relevant to the scope of the investigation be submitted during this 
period. However, if a party subsequently finds that additional factual 
information pertaining to the scope of the investigation may be 
relevant, the party may contact Commerce and request permission to 
submit the additional information. All such submissions must be filed 
on the records of the concurrent AD and CVD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to Commerce must be filed electronically using 
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).\13\ An electronically 
filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by the 
time and date it is due. Documents exempted from the electronic 
submission requirements must be filed manually (i.e., in paper form) 
with Enforcement and Compliance's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 18022, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 
20230, and stamped with the date and time of receipt by the applicable 
deadlines.
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    \13\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011). See also Enforcement and 
Compliance: Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 
(November 20, 2014) for details of Commerce's electronic filing 
requirements, which went into effect on August 5, 2011. Information 
on help using ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx, and a handbook can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.
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Consultations

    Pursuant to sections 702(b)(4)(A)(i) and (ii) of the Act, Commerce 
notified representatives of the GOC of the receipt of the Petition and 
provided them the opportunity for consultations with respect to the 
Petition.\14\ The GOC did not request consultations.
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    \14\ See Letter from Commerce, ``Countervailing Duty Petition on 
Certain Quartz Surface Products from the People's Republic of 
China,'' dated April 18, 2018.
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Determination of Industry Support for the Petition

    Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing

[[Page 22620]]

support for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 
702(c)(4)(D) of the Act provides that, if the petition does not 
establish support of domestic producers or workers accounting for more 
than 50 percent of the total production of the domestic like product, 
Commerce shall: (i) Poll the industry or rely on other information in 
order to determine if there is support for the petition, as required by 
subparagraph (A); or (ii) determine industry support using a 
statistically valid sampling method to poll the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs Commerce to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (ITC), which 
is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' has 
been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both Commerce and the 
ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 
like product,\15\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, Commerce's determination 
is subject to limitations of time and information. Although this may 
result in different definitions of the like product, such differences 
do not render the decision of either agency contrary to law.\16\
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    \15\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \16\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
petition).
    With regard to the domestic like product, the petitioner does not 
offer a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope 
of the investigation.\17\ Based on our analysis of the information 
submitted on the record, we have determined that quartz surface 
products, as defined in the scope, constitute a single domestic like 
product, and we have analyzed industry support in terms of that 
domestic like product.\18\
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    \17\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 13.
    \18\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis as 
applied to this case and information regarding industry support, see 
Countervailing Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Certain 
Quartz Surface Products from the People's Republic of China 
(Initiation Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry 
Support for the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions 
Covering Certain Quartz Surface Products from the People's Republic 
of China (Attachment II). This checklist is dated concurrently with 
this notice and on file electronically via ACCESS. Access to 
documents filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central Records 
Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce building.
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    In determining whether the petitioner has standing under section 
702(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product 
as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in the Appendix to 
this notice. To establish industry support, the petitioner provided its 
own production of the domestic like product in 2017 and compared this 
to the estimated total production of the domestic like product for the 
entire domestic industry.\19\ We relied on data the petitioner provided 
for purposes of measuring industry support.\20\
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    \19\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 3 and Exhibit I-3; see 
also General Issues Supplement, at 13-14 and Exhibit 15.
    \20\ Id. at 3 and Exhibit I-3; see also General Issues 
Supplement, at 13-14 and Exhibit 15; see also Industry Support 
Supplement, at 3 and Exhibit 1. For further discussion, see 
Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
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    In a letter dated May 1, 2018, MSI, a U.S. importer, submitted 
comments on industry support and requested that Commerce poll the 
industry to determine industry support.\21\ The petitioner responded to 
these comments in the Industry Support Supplement, dated May 3, 2018. 
In a letter dated May 4, 2018, MSI submitted comments on the 
petitioner's Industry Support Supplement.\22\ For further discussion of 
these comments, see Attachment II of the Initiation Checklist.
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    \21\ See M S International Standing Challenge.
    \22\ See Second M S International Standing Challenge.
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    Our review of the data provided in the Petition, the General Issues 
Supplement, Industry Support Supplement, and other information readily 
available to Commerce indicates that the petitioner has established 
industry support for the Petition.\23\ First, the Petition established 
support from domestic producers (or workers) accounting for more than 
50 percent of the total production of the domestic like product and, as 
such, Commerce is not required to take further action in order to 
evaluate industry support (e.g., polling).\24\ Second, the domestic 
producers (or workers) have met the statutory criteria for industry 
support under section 702(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic 
producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for at least 25 
percent of the total production of the domestic like product.\25\ 
Finally, the domestic producers (or workers) have met the statutory 
criteria for industry support under section 702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act 
because the domestic producers (or workers) who support the Petition 
account for more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the Petition.\26\ Accordingly, Commerce 
determines that the Petition was filed on behalf of the domestic 
industry within the meaning of section 702(b)(1) of the Act.
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    \23\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 3 and Exhibit I-3; see 
also General Issues Supplement at 13-14 and Exhibit 15; see also 
Industry Support Supplement at 3 and Exhibit 1. For further 
discussion, see Initiation Checklist at Attachment II.
    \24\ Id.; see also section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act.
    \25\ See Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \26\ Id.
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    Commerce finds that the petitioner filed the Petition on behalf of 
the domestic industry because it is an interested party as defined in 
section 771(9)(C) of the Act, and it has demonstrated sufficient 
industry support with respect to the CVD investigation that it is 
requesting that Commerce initiate.\27\
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    \27\ Id.
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Injury Test

    Because China is a ``Subsidies Agreement Country'' within the 
meaning of section 701(b) of the Act, section 701(a)(2) of the Act 
applies to this investigation. Accordingly, the ITC must determine 
whether imports of the subject merchandise from China materially 
injure, or threaten material injury to, a U.S. industry.

Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    The petitioner alleges that imports of the subject merchandise are 
benefitting from countervailable subsidies and that such imports are 
causing, or threaten to cause, material injury to the U.S. industry 
producing the domestic like product. In addition, the petitioner 
alleges that subject imports exceed the negligibility threshold 
provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\28\
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    \28\ See General Issues Supplement, at 14-15 and Exhibit 16.
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    The petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by a significant and increasing volume of subject imports; 
reduced market share; underselling and

[[Page 22621]]

price depression or suppression; lost sales and lost revenues; negative 
effects on the existing product development and production efforts of 
the domestic industry; and negative impact on the domestic industry's 
financial and operating indicators, such as sales, profits, return on 
investment, cash flow, capacity utilization, and employment.\29\ We 
have assessed the allegations and supporting evidence regarding 
material injury, threat of material injury, and causation, and we have 
determined that these allegations are properly supported by adequate 
evidence, and meet the statutory requirements for initiation.\30\
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    \29\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 10-30 and Exhibits I-3 and 
I-9 through I-19; see also General Issues Supplement, at 14-15 and 
Exhibits 16 through 18.
    \30\ See Initiation Checklist at Attachment III, Analysis of 
Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Certain 
Quartz Surface Products from the People's Republic of China.
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Initiation of CVD Investigation

    Based on the examination of the Petition, we find that the Petition 
meets the requirements of section 702 of the Act. Therefore, we are 
initiating a CVD investigation to determine whether imports of quartz 
surface products from China benefit from countervailable subsidies 
conferred by the GOC. In accordance with section 703(b)(1) of the Act 
and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we will make our 
preliminary determination no later than 65 days after the date of this 
initiation.
    Based on our review of the Petition, we find that there is 
sufficient information to initiate a CVD investigation on all but four 
of the alleged subsidy programs. For a full discussion of the basis for 
our decision to initiate on each program, see Initiation Checklist. A 
public version of the initiation checklist for this investigation is 
available on ACCESS.

Respondent Selection

    The petitioner named 301 companies \31\ as producers/exporters of 
quartz surface products in China. Commerce intends to follow its 
standard practice in CVD investigations and calculate company-specific 
subsidy rates in this investigation. In the event Commerce determines 
that the number of companies is large and it cannot individually 
examine each company based upon Commerce's resources, where 
appropriate, Commerce intends to select mandatory respondents based
on U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) data for U.S. imports of 
quartz surface products from China during the POI under the appropriate 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States number listed in the 
``Scope of the Investigation,'' in the Appendix.
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    \31\ See Volume I of the Petition, at Exhibit I-8.
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    On May 1, 2018, Commerce released CBP data under Administrative 
Protective Order (APO) to all parties with access to information 
protected by APO and indicated that interested parties wishing to 
comment regarding the CBP data and respondent selection must do so 
within three business days of the publication date of the notice of 
initiation of this CVD investigation.\32\ Commerce will not accept 
rebuttal comments regarding the CBP data or respondent selection.
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    \32\ See Memorandum, ``Certain Quartz Surface Products from the 
People's Republic of China Countervailing Duty Petition: Release of 
Customs Data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection,'' dated May 1, 
2018.
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    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(b). Instructions for filing such 
applications may be found on Commerce's website at http://enforcement.trade.gov/apo.
    Comments must be filed electronically using ACCESS. An 
electronically filed document must be received successfully, in its 
entirety, by ACCESS no later than 5:00 p.m. ET on the date noted above. 
We intend to finalize our decisions regarding respondent selection 
within 20 days of publication of this notice.

Distribution of Copies of the Petition

    In accordance with section 702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), copies of the public versions of the Petition have been 
provided to the GOC via ACCESS. To the extent practicable, we will 
attempt to provide a copy of the public version of the Petition to each 
exporter named in the Petition, as provided under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
702(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determinations by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petition was filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of quartz surface products from China are 
materially injuring, or threatening material injury to, a U.S. 
industry.\33\ A negative ITC determination will result in the 
investigation being terminated.\34\ Otherwise, this investigation will 
proceed according to statutory and regulatory time limits.
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    \33\ See section 703(a)(2) of the Act.
    \34\ See section 703(a)(1) of the Act.
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Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 
adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 
placed on the record by Commerce; and (v) evidence other than factual 
information described in (i)-(iv). When submitting factual information, 
19 CFR 351.301(b) requires any party to specify under which subsection 
of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information is being submitted \35\ and, 
if the information is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct factual 
information already on the record, to provide an explanation 
identifying the information already on the record that the factual 
information seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.\36\ Time limits for 
the submission of factual information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, 
which provides specific time limits based on the type of factual 
information being submitted. Interested parties should review the 
regulations prior to submitting factual information in this 
investigation.
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    \35\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b).
    \36\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).
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Extensions of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301, or as 
otherwise specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request 
will be considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the 
time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301. For submissions that are 
due from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET on the due date. 
Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different time 
limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 
submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 
a case, we will inform parties in the letter or memorandum setting 
forth the deadline (including a specified time) by which extension 
requests must be filed to be considered timely. An extension request 
must be made in a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited 
circumstances we will grant

[[Page 22622]]

untimely-filed requests for the extension of time limits. Parties 
should review Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 57790 
(September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to submitting factual information 
in this investigation.

Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\37\ 
Parties must use the certification formats provided in 19 CFR 
351.303(g).\38\ Commerce intends to reject factual submissions if the 
submitting party does not comply with the applicable certification 
requirements.
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    \37\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \38\ See Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration During Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule, available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.
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Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On January 22, 2008, Commerce 
published Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Documents 
Submission Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 22, 2008). 
Parties wishing to participate in this investigation should ensure that 
they meet the requirements of these procedures (e.g., the filing of 
letters of appearance as discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to sections 702 and 
777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.203(c).

    Dated: May 7, 2018.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by the investigation is certain quartz 
surface products.\39\ Quartz surface products consist of slabs and 
other surfaces created from a mixture of materials that includes 
predominately silica (e.g., quartz, quartz powder, cristobalite) as 
well as a resin binder (e.g., an unsaturated polyester). The 
incorporation of other materials, including, but not limited to, 
pigments, cement, or other additives does not remove the merchandise 
from the scope of the investigation. However, the scope of the 
investigation only includes products where the silica content is 
greater than any other single material, by actual weight. Quartz 
surface products are typically sold as rectangular slabs with a 
total surface area of approximately 45 to 60 square feet and a 
nominal thickness of one, two, or three centimeters. However, the 
scope of this investigation includes surface products of all other 
sizes, thicknesses, and shapes. In addition to slabs, the scope of 
this investigation includes, but is not limited to, other surfaces 
such as countertops, backsplashes, vanity tops, bar tops, work tops, 
tabletops, flooring, wall facing, shower surrounds, fire place 
surrounds, mantels, and tiles. Certain quartz surface products are 
covered by the investigation whether polished or unpolished, cut or 
uncut, fabricated or not fabricated, cured or uncured, edged or not 
edged, finished or unfinished, thermoformed or not thermoformed, 
packaged or unpackaged, and regardless of the type of surface 
finish.
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    \39\ Quartz surface products may also generally be referred to 
as engineered stone or quartz, artificial stone or quartz, 
agglomerated stone or quartz, synthetic stone or quartz, processed 
stone or quartz, manufactured stone or quartz, and 
Bretonstone[supreg].
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    In addition, quartz surface products are covered by the 
investigation whether or not they are imported attached to, or in 
conjunction with, non-subject merchandise such as sinks, sink bowls, 
vanities, cabinets, and furniture. If quartz surface products are 
imported attached to, or in conjunction with, such non-subject 
merchandise, only the quartz surface product is covered by the 
scope.
    Subject merchandise includes material matching the above 
description that has been finished, packaged, or otherwise 
fabricated in a third country, including by cutting, polishing, 
curing, edging, thermoforming, attaching to, or packaging with 
another product, or any other finishing, packaging, or fabrication 
that would not otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of 
the investigation if performed in the country of manufacture of the 
quartz surface products.
    The scope of the investigation does not cover quarried stone 
surface products, such as granite, marble, soapstone, or quartzite. 
Specifically excluded from the scope of the investigation are 
crushed glass surface products. Crushed glass surface products are 
surface products in which the crushed glass content is greater than 
any other single material, by actual weight.
    The products subject to the scope are currently classified in 
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under 
the following subheading: 6810.99.0010. Subject merchandise may also 
enter under subheadings 6810.11.0010, 6810.11.0070, 6810.19.1200, 
6810.19.1400, 6810.19.5000, 6810.91.0000, 6810.99.0080, 
6815.99.4070, 2506.10.0010, 2506.10.0050, 2506.20.0010, 
2506.20.0080. The HTSUS subheadings set forth above are provided for 
convenience and U.S. Customs purposes only. The written description 
of the scope is dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2018-10532 Filed 5-15-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                22618                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 16, 2018 / Notices

                                                on the due date. Under certain                            Dated: May 7, 2018.                                   investigation are crushed glass surface
                                                circumstances, we may elect to specify                  Gary Taverman,                                          products. Crushed glass surface products are
                                                                                                                                                                surface products in which the crushed glass
                                                a different time limit by which                         Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
                                                                                                        and Countervailing Duty Operations,                     content is greater than any other single
                                                extension requests will be considered                                                                           material, by actual weight.
                                                untimely for submissions which are due                  performing the non-exclusive functions and
                                                                                                        duties of the Assistant Secretary for                     The products subject to the scope are
                                                from multiple parties simultaneously. In                                                                        currently classified in the Harmonized Tariff
                                                                                                        Enforcement and Compliance.
                                                such a case, we will inform parties in                                                                          Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under
                                                the letter or memorandum setting forth                  Appendix—Scope of the Investigation                     the following subheading: 6810.99.0010.
                                                the deadline (including a specified time)                                                                       Subject merchandise may also enter under
                                                                                                           The merchandise covered by the                       subheadings 6810.11.0010, 6810.11.0070,
                                                by which extension requests must be                     investigation is certain quartz surface                 6810.19.1200, 6810.19.1400, 6810.19.5000,
                                                filed to be considered timely. An                       products.52 Quartz surface products consist             6810.91.0000, 6810.99.0080, 6815.99.4070,
                                                extension request must be made in a                     of slabs and other surfaces created from a              2506.10.0010, 2506.10.0050, 2506.20.0010,
                                                separate, stand-alone submission; under                 mixture of materials that includes                      2506.20.0080. The HTSUS subheadings set
                                                                                                        predominately silica (e.g., quartz, quartz              forth above are provided for convenience and
                                                limited circumstances we will grant                     powder, cristobalite) as well as a resin binder
                                                untimely-filed requests for the extension                                                                       U.S. Customs purposes only. The written
                                                                                                        (e.g., an unsaturated polyester). The                   description of the scope is dispositive.
                                                of time limits. Parties should review                   incorporation of other materials, including,
                                                Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78                but not limited to, pigments, cement, or other          [FR Doc. 2018–10533 Filed 5–15–18; 8:45 am]
                                                FR 57790 (September 20, 2013),                          additives does not remove the merchandise               BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P

                                                available at http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/                  from the scope of the investigation. However,
                                                                                                        the scope of the investigation only includes
                                                pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-                            products where the silica content is greater            DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                22853.htm, prior to submitting factual                  than any other single material, by actual
                                                information in this investigation.                      weight. Quartz surface products are typically           International Trade Administration
                                                Certification Requirements                              sold as rectangular slabs with a total surface
                                                                                                        area of approximately 45 to 60 square feet              [C–570–085]
                                                   Any party submitting factual                         and a nominal thickness of one, two, or three
                                                information in an AD or CVD                             centimeters. However, the scope of this                 Certain Quartz Surface Products From
                                                proceeding must certify to the accuracy                 investigation includes surface products of all          the People’s Republic of China:
                                                and completeness of that information.50                 other sizes, thicknesses, and shapes. In                Initiation of Countervailing Duty
                                                Parties must use the certification                      addition to slabs, the scope of this                    Investigation
                                                formats provided in 19 CFR                              investigation includes, but is not limited to,
                                                                                                        other surfaces such as countertops,                     AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                351.303(g).51 Commerce intends to                       backsplashes, vanity tops, bar tops, work               International Trade Administration,
                                                reject factual submissions if the                       tops, tabletops, flooring, wall facing, shower          Department of Commerce.
                                                submitting party does not comply with                   surrounds, fire place surrounds, mantels, and
                                                                                                                                                                DATES: Applicable May 7, 2018.
                                                the applicable certification                            tiles. Certain quartz surface products are
                                                                                                        covered by the investigation whether                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                requirements.
                                                                                                        polished or unpolished, cut or uncut,                   Darla Brown at (202) 482–1791, Joshua
                                                Notification to Interested Parties                      fabricated or not fabricated, cured or                  Tucker at (202) 482–2044, or Terre
                                                                                                        uncured, edged or not edged, finished or                Keaton Stefanova at (202) 482–1280,
                                                  Interested parties must submit                        unfinished, thermoformed or not                         AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and
                                                applications for disclosure under APO                   thermoformed, packaged or unpackaged, and               Compliance, International Trade
                                                in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On                   regardless of the type of surface finish.
                                                                                                           In addition, quartz surface products are             Administration, U.S. Department of
                                                January 22, 2008, Commerce published                                                                            Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                                                                                                        covered by the investigation whether or not
                                                Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                     they are imported attached to, or in                    NW, Washington, DC 20230.
                                                Proceedings: Documents Submission                       conjunction with, non-subject merchandise               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR                       such as sinks, sink bowls, vanities, cabinets,
                                                3634 (January 22, 2008). Parties wishing                and furniture. If quartz surface products are           The Petition
                                                to participate in this investigation                    imported attached to, or in conjunction with,             On April 17, 2018, the U.S.
                                                                                                        such non-subject merchandise, only the                  Department of Commerce (Commerce)
                                                should ensure that they meet the                        quartz surface product is covered by the
                                                requirements of these procedures (e.g.,                 scope.                                                  received a countervailing duty (CVD)
                                                the filing of letters of appearance as                     Subject merchandise includes material                petition concerning imports of certain
                                                discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).                        matching the above description that has been            quartz surface products (quartz surface
                                                                                                        finished, packaged, or otherwise fabricated in          products) from the People’s Republic of
                                                  This notice is issued and published                   a third country, including by cutting,                  China (China), filed in proper form on
                                                pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) and 777(i)               polishing, curing, edging, thermoforming,               behalf of Cambria Company LLC (the
                                                of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).                      attaching to, or packaging with another                 petitioner).1 The CVD Petition was
                                                                                                        product, or any other finishing, packaging, or          accompanied by an antidumping duty
                                                                                                        fabrication that would not otherwise remove
                                                                                                        the merchandise from the scope of the
                                                                                                                                                                (AD) Petition concerning imports of
                                                                                                        investigation if performed in the country of            quartz surface products China. The
                                                                                                        manufacture of the quartz surface products.             petitioner is a domestic producer of
                                                                                                           The scope of the investigation does not              quartz surface products.2
                                                                                                                                                                  On April 20, 2018, Commerce
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                                                                                                        cover quarried stone surface products, such
                                                  50 See section 782(b) of the Act.                     as granite, marble, soapstone, or quartzite.            requested supplemental information
                                                  51 See also Certification of Factual Information to   Specifically excluded from the scope of the
                                                Import Administration During Antidumping and                                                                       1 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Petitions for the
                                                Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July        52 Quartz  surface products may also generally be     Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
                                                17, 2013) (Final Rule). Answers to frequently asked     referred to as engineered stone or quartz, artificial   Duties: Certain Quartz Surface Products from the
                                                questions regarding the Final Rule are available at     stone or quartz, agglomerated stone or quartz,          People’s Republic of China,’’ dated April 17, 2018
                                                http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_      synthetic stone or quartz, processed stone or quartz,   (the Petition).
                                                info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.                       manufactured stone or quartz, and Bretonstone®.            2 Id. at Volume I of the Petition at I–2.




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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 16, 2018 / Notices                                                    22619

                                                pertaining to certain aspects of the                     support necessary for the initiation of               submitted during this period. However,
                                                Petition. The petitioner filed additional                the requested CVD investigation.8                     if a party subsequently finds that
                                                information on April 24, 2018.3 On May                                                                         additional factual information
                                                                                                         Period of Investigation
                                                1, 2018, Commerce requested that the                                                                           pertaining to the scope of the
                                                petitioner clarify the scope of the                        Because the Petition was filed on                   investigation may be relevant, the party
                                                Petition, and in response, the petitioner                April 17, 2018, the period of                         may contact Commerce and request
                                                submitted certain revisions to the                       investigation is January 1, 2017, through             permission to submit the additional
                                                scope.4 On May 1, 2018, we received                      December 31, 2017.                                    information. All such submissions must
                                                comments on industry support and a                       Scope of the Investigation                            be filed on the records of the concurrent
                                                polling request from M S International,                                                                        AD and CVD investigations.
                                                                                                            The products covered by this
                                                Inc. (MSI), a U.S. importer.5 On May 3,                                                                        Filing Requirements
                                                                                                         investigation are quartz surface products
                                                2018, the petitioner provided a response
                                                                                                         from China. For a full description of the                All submissions to Commerce must be
                                                to MSI’s comments on industry
                                                                                                         scope of this investigation, see the                  filed electronically using Enforcement
                                                support.6 On May 4, 2018, MSI                            Appendix to this notice.                              and Compliance’s Antidumping Duty
                                                submitted comments on the petitioner’s
                                                                                                                                                               and Countervailing Duty Centralized
                                                Industry Support Supplement.7                            Scope Comments
                                                                                                                                                               Electronic Service System (ACCESS).13
                                                   In accordance with section 702(b)(1)                     During our review of the Petition,                 An electronically filed document must
                                                of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended                    Commerce issued questions to, and                     be received successfully in its entirety
                                                (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the               received responses from, the petitioner               by the time and date it is due.
                                                Government of China (GOC) is                             pertaining to the proposed scope to                   Documents exempted from the
                                                providing countervailable subsidies,                     ensure that the scope language in the                 electronic submission requirements
                                                within the meaning of sections 701 and                   Petition is an accurate reflection of the             must be filed manually (i.e., in paper
                                                771(5) of the Act, to producers of quartz                products for which the domestic                       form) with Enforcement and
                                                surface products in China and imports                    industry is seeking relief.9 As a result of           Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit, Room
                                                of such products are materially injuring,                these exchanges, the scope of the                     18022, U.S. Department of Commerce,
                                                or threatening material injury to, the                   Petition was modified to clarify the                  1401 Constitution Avenue NW,
                                                domestic quartz surface products                         description of merchandise covered by                 Washington, DC 20230, and stamped
                                                industry in the United States. Consistent                the Petition. The description of the                  with the date and time of receipt by the
                                                with section 702(b)(1) of the Act and 19                 merchandise covered by this initiation,               applicable deadlines.
                                                CFR 351.202(b), for those alleged                        as described in the Appendix to this
                                                                                                         notice, reflects these clarifications.                Consultations
                                                programs on which we are initiating a
                                                CVD investigation, the Petition is                          As discussed in the Preamble to                      Pursuant to sections 702(b)(4)(A)(i)
                                                accompanied by information reasonably                    Commerce’s regulations, we are setting                and (ii) of the Act, Commerce notified
                                                available to the petitioner supporting its               aside a period for interested parties to              representatives of the GOC of the receipt
                                                allegations.                                             raise issues regarding product coverage               of the Petition and provided them the
                                                                                                         (scope).10 Commerce will consider all                 opportunity for consultations with
                                                   Commerce finds that the petitioner                    comments received from interested                     respect to the Petition.14 The GOC did
                                                filed the Petition on behalf of the                      parties and, if necessary, will consult               not request consultations.
                                                domestic industry because the                            with interested parties prior to the
                                                petitioner is an interested party as                                                                           Determination of Industry Support for
                                                                                                         issuance of the preliminary
                                                defined in section 771(9)(C) of the Act.                                                                       the Petition
                                                                                                         determination. If scope comments
                                                Commerce also finds that the petitioner                  include factual information,11 all such                 Section 702(b)(1) of the Act requires
                                                demonstrated sufficient industry                         factual information should be limited to              that a petition be filed on behalf of the
                                                                                                         public information. To facilitate                     domestic industry. Section 702(c)(4)(A)
                                                   3 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Certain Quartz
                                                                                                         preparation of its questionnaires,                    of the Act provides that a petition meets
                                                Surface Products from the People’s Republic of           Commerce requests that all interested                 this requirement if the domestic
                                                China: Response to Supplemental Questions—
                                                General Issues,’’ dated April 24, 2018 (General          parties submit such comments by 5:00                  producers or workers who support the
                                                Issues Supplement). See also Petitioner’s Letter,        p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on May 29,                     petition account for: (i) At least 25
                                                ‘‘Certain Quartz Surface Products from the People’s      2018, which is the next business day                  percent of the total production of the
                                                Republic of China: Response to Supplemental              after 20 calendar days from the                       domestic like product; and (ii) more
                                                Questions—Countervailing Duties,’’ dated April 24,
                                                2018.                                                    signature date of this notice. Any                    than 50 percent of the production of the
                                                   4 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Certain Quartz       rebuttal comments, which may include                  domestic like product produced by that
                                                Surface Products from the People’s Republic of           factual information, must be filed by                 portion of the industry expressing
                                                China: Response to Supplemental Questions re:            5:00 p.m. ET on June 8, 2018, which is
                                                Scope,’’ dated May 1, 2018.                                                                                       13 See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                   5 See letter from M S International, Inc., ‘‘Quartz
                                                                                                         10 calendar days from the initial
                                                                                                                                                               Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;
                                                Surface Products from the People’s Republic of           comments deadline.12                                  Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR
                                                China: Comments on the Lack of Standing of the              Commerce requests that any factual                 39263 (July 6, 2011). See also Enforcement and
                                                Petitioner and Requests for Action,’’ dated May 1,       information parties consider relevant to              Compliance: Change of Electronic Filing System
                                                2018 (M S International Standing Challenge).             the scope of the investigation be                     Name, 79 FR 69046 (November 20, 2014) for details
                                                   6 See the petitioner’s letter, ‘‘Certain Quartz                                                             of Commerce’s electronic filing requirements,
                                                Surface Products from the People’s Republic of                                                                 which went into effect on August 5, 2011.
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                                                                                                           8 See ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for the
                                                China: Petitioner’s Response to MSI’s Comments on                                                              Information on help using ACCESS can be found at
                                                Standing,’’ dated May 3, 2018 (Industry Support          Petition’’ section, infra.                            https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx, and a handbook
                                                                                                           9 See General Issues Supplement, at 3–5.
                                                Supplement).                                                                                                   can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/
                                                                                                           10 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing
                                                   7 letter from M S International, Inc.,                                                                      Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20
                                                ‘‘Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                    Duties, Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19,       Procedures.pdf.
                                                Investigations of Quartz Surface Products from the       1997) (Preamble).                                        14 See Letter from Commerce, ‘‘Countervailing
                                                                                                           11 See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ‘‘factual
                                                People’s Republic of China: Reply to Petitioner’s                                                              Duty Petition on Certain Quartz Surface Products
                                                Comments on Lack of Standing,’’ dated May 4, 2018        information’’).                                       from the People’s Republic of China,’’ dated April
                                                (Second M S International Standing Challenge).             12 See 19 CFR 351.303(b).                           18, 2018.



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                                                22620                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 16, 2018 / Notices

                                                support for, or opposition to, the                      support in terms of that domestic like                    Commerce is not required to take further
                                                petition. Moreover, section 702(c)(4)(D)                product.18                                                action in order to evaluate industry
                                                of the Act provides that, if the petition                  In determining whether the petitioner                  support (e.g., polling).24 Second, the
                                                does not establish support of domestic                  has standing under section 702(c)(4)(A)                   domestic producers (or workers) have
                                                producers or workers accounting for                     of the Act, we considered the industry                    met the statutory criteria for industry
                                                more than 50 percent of the total                       support data contained in the Petition                    support under section 702(c)(4)(A)(i) of
                                                production of the domestic like product,                with reference to the domestic like                       the Act because the domestic producers
                                                Commerce shall: (i) Poll the industry or                product as defined in the ‘‘Scope of the                  (or workers) who support the Petition
                                                rely on other information in order to                   Investigation,’’ in the Appendix to this                  account for at least 25 percent of the
                                                determine if there is support for the                   notice. To establish industry support,                    total production of the domestic like
                                                petition, as required by subparagraph                   the petitioner provided its own                           product.25 Finally, the domestic
                                                (A); or (ii) determine industry support                 production of the domestic like product                   producers (or workers) have met the
                                                using a statistically valid sampling                    in 2017 and compared this to the                          statutory criteria for industry support
                                                method to poll the ‘‘industry.’’                        estimated total production of the                         under section 702(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act
                                                   Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines                 domestic like product for the entire                      because the domestic producers (or
                                                the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a                  domestic industry.19 We relied on data                    workers) who support the Petition
                                                                                                        the petitioner provided for purposes of                   account for more than 50 percent of the
                                                whole of a domestic like product. Thus,
                                                                                                        measuring industry support.20                             production of the domestic like product
                                                to determine whether a petition has the
                                                                                                           In a letter dated May 1, 2018, MSI, a                  produced by that portion of the industry
                                                requisite industry support, the statute
                                                                                                        U.S. importer, submitted comments on                      expressing support for, or opposition to,
                                                directs Commerce to look to producers
                                                                                                        industry support and requested that                       the Petition.26 Accordingly, Commerce
                                                and workers who produce the domestic
                                                                                                        Commerce poll the industry to                             determines that the Petition was filed on
                                                like product. The International Trade
                                                                                                        determine industry support.21 The                         behalf of the domestic industry within
                                                Commission (ITC), which is responsible
                                                                                                        petitioner responded to these comments                    the meaning of section 702(b)(1) of the
                                                for determining whether ‘‘the domestic
                                                                                                        in the Industry Support Supplement,                       Act.
                                                industry’’ has been injured, must also                                                                               Commerce finds that the petitioner
                                                                                                        dated May 3, 2018. In a letter dated May
                                                determine what constitutes a domestic                                                                             filed the Petition on behalf of the
                                                                                                        4, 2018, MSI submitted comments on
                                                like product in order to define the                                                                               domestic industry because it is an
                                                                                                        the petitioner’s Industry Support
                                                industry. While both Commerce and the                                                                             interested party as defined in section
                                                                                                        Supplement.22 For further discussion of
                                                ITC must apply the same statutory                                                                                 771(9)(C) of the Act, and it has
                                                                                                        these comments, see Attachment II of
                                                definition regarding the domestic like                                                                            demonstrated sufficient industry
                                                                                                        the Initiation Checklist.
                                                product,15 they do so for different                                                                               support with respect to the CVD
                                                                                                           Our review of the data provided in the
                                                purposes and pursuant to a separate and                 Petition, the General Issues Supplement,                  investigation that it is requesting that
                                                distinct authority. In addition,                        Industry Support Supplement, and                          Commerce initiate.27
                                                Commerce’s determination is subject to                  other information readily available to
                                                limitations of time and information.                                                                              Injury Test
                                                                                                        Commerce indicates that the petitioner
                                                Although this may result in different                   has established industry support for the                    Because China is a ‘‘Subsidies
                                                definitions of the like product, such                   Petition.23 First, the Petition established               Agreement Country’’ within the
                                                differences do not render the decision of                                                                         meaning of section 701(b) of the Act,
                                                                                                        support from domestic producers (or
                                                either agency contrary to law.16                                                                                  section 701(a)(2) of the Act applies to
                                                                                                        workers) accounting for more than 50
                                                   Section 771(10) of the Act defines the               percent of the total production of the                    this investigation. Accordingly, the ITC
                                                domestic like product as ‘‘a product                    domestic like product and, as such,                       must determine whether imports of the
                                                which is like, or in the absence of like,                                                                         subject merchandise from China
                                                most similar in characteristics and uses                   18 For a discussion of the domestic like product       materially injure, or threaten material
                                                with, the article subject to an                         analysis as applied to this case and information          injury to, a U.S. industry.
                                                investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the             regarding industry support, see Countervailing Duty
                                                                                                        Investigation Initiation Checklist: Certain Quartz        Allegations and Evidence of Material
                                                reference point from which the                          Surface Products from the People’s Republic of            Injury and Causation
                                                domestic like product analysis begins is                China (Initiation Checklist), at Attachment II,
                                                                                                                                                                     The petitioner alleges that imports of
                                                ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’             Analysis of Industry Support for the Antidumping
                                                                                                        and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Certain        the subject merchandise are benefitting
                                                (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to
                                                                                                        Quartz Surface Products from the People’s Republic        from countervailable subsidies and that
                                                be investigated, which normally will be                 of China (Attachment II). This checklist is dated         such imports are causing, or threaten to
                                                the scope as defined in the petition).                  concurrently with this notice and on file
                                                                                                        electronically via ACCESS. Access to documents
                                                                                                                                                                  cause, material injury to the U.S.
                                                   With regard to the domestic like                     filed via ACCESS is also available in the Central         industry producing the domestic like
                                                product, the petitioner does not offer a                Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department           product. In addition, the petitioner
                                                definition of the domestic like product                 of Commerce building.                                     alleges that subject imports exceed the
                                                distinct from the scope of the                             19 See Volume I of the Petition, at 3 and Exhibit
                                                                                                                                                                  negligibility threshold provided for
                                                investigation.17 Based on our analysis of               I–3; see also General Issues Supplement, at 13–14
                                                                                                        and Exhibit 15.
                                                                                                                                                                  under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.28
                                                the information submitted on the                           20 Id. at 3 and Exhibit I–3; see also General Issues      The petitioner contends that the
                                                record, we have determined that quartz                  Supplement, at 13–14 and Exhibit 15; see also             industry’s injured condition is
                                                surface products, as defined in the                     Industry Support Supplement, at 3 and Exhibit 1.          illustrated by a significant and
                                                scope, constitute a single domestic like                For further discussion, see Initiation Checklist, at      increasing volume of subject imports;
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                                                                                                        Attachment II.
                                                product, and we have analyzed industry                     21 See M S International Standing Challenge.
                                                                                                                                                                  reduced market share; underselling and
                                                                                                           22 See Second M S International Standing
                                                  15 See                                                                                                            24 Id.;   see also section 702(c)(4)(D) of the Act.
                                                          section 771(10) of the Act.                   Challenge.
                                                  16 See                                                                                                            25 See    Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
                                                          USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.        23 See Volume I of the Petition, at 3 and Exhibit
                                                                                                                                                                    26 Id.
                                                2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.     I–3; see also General Issues Supplement at 13–14
                                                v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),     and Exhibit 15; see also Industry Support                   27 Id.

                                                aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).                   Supplement at 3 and Exhibit 1. For further                  28 See General Issues Supplement, at 14–15 and
                                                   17 See Volume I of the Petition, at 13.              discussion, see Initiation Checklist at Attachment II.    Exhibit 16.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 16, 2018 / Notices                                                    22621

                                                price depression or suppression; lost                   on U.S. Customs and Border Protection                 in the investigation being terminated.34
                                                sales and lost revenues; negative effects               (CBP) data for U.S. imports of quartz                 Otherwise, this investigation will
                                                on the existing product development                     surface products from China during the                proceed according to statutory and
                                                and production efforts of the domestic                  POI under the appropriate Harmonized                  regulatory time limits.
                                                industry; and negative impact on the                    Tariff Schedule of the United States                  Submission of Factual Information
                                                domestic industry’s financial and                       number listed in the ‘‘Scope of the
                                                                                                        Investigation,’’ in the Appendix.                        Factual information is defined in 19
                                                operating indicators, such as sales,
                                                                                                           On May 1, 2018, Commerce released                  CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence
                                                profits, return on investment, cash flow,
                                                                                                        CBP data under Administrative                         submitted in response to questionnaires;
                                                capacity utilization, and employment.29                                                                       (ii) evidence submitted in support of
                                                We have assessed the allegations and                    Protective Order (APO) to all parties
                                                                                                        with access to information protected by               allegations; (iii) publicly available
                                                supporting evidence regarding material                                                                        information to value factors under 19
                                                                                                        APO and indicated that interested
                                                injury, threat of material injury, and                                                                        CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the
                                                                                                        parties wishing to comment regarding
                                                causation, and we have determined that                  the CBP data and respondent selection                 adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR
                                                these allegations are properly supported                must do so within three business days                 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on
                                                by adequate evidence, and meet the                      of the publication date of the notice of              the record by Commerce; and (v)
                                                statutory requirements for initiation.30                initiation of this CVD investigation.32               evidence other than factual information
                                                                                                        Commerce will not accept rebuttal                     described in (i)–(iv). When submitting
                                                Initiation of CVD Investigation
                                                                                                        comments regarding the CBP data or                    factual information, 19 CFR 351.301(b)
                                                   Based on the examination of the                      respondent selection.                                 requires any party to specify under
                                                Petition, we find that the Petition meets                  Interested parties must submit                     which subsection of 19 CFR
                                                the requirements of section 702 of the                  applications for disclosure under APO                 351.102(b)(21) the information is being
                                                Act. Therefore, we are initiating a CVD                 in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(b).                 submitted 35 and, if the information is
                                                investigation to determine whether                      Instructions for filing such applications             submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct
                                                                                                        may be found on Commerce’s website at                 factual information already on the
                                                imports of quartz surface products from
                                                                                                        http://enforcement.trade.gov/apo.                     record, to provide an explanation
                                                China benefit from countervailable
                                                                                                           Comments must be filed                             identifying the information already on
                                                subsidies conferred by the GOC. In
                                                                                                        electronically using ACCESS. An                       the record that the factual information
                                                accordance with section 703(b)(1) of the                                                                      seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.36 Time
                                                                                                        electronically filed document must be
                                                Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless                                                                          limits for the submission of factual
                                                                                                        received successfully, in its entirety, by
                                                postponed, we will make our                                                                                   information are addressed in 19 CFR
                                                                                                        ACCESS no later than 5:00 p.m. ET on
                                                preliminary determination no later than                 the date noted above. We intend to                    351.301, which provides specific time
                                                65 days after the date of this initiation.              finalize our decisions regarding                      limits based on the type of factual
                                                   Based on our review of the Petition,                 respondent selection within 20 days of                information being submitted. Interested
                                                we find that there is sufficient                        publication of this notice.                           parties should review the regulations
                                                information to initiate a CVD                                                                                 prior to submitting factual information
                                                                                                        Distribution of Copies of the Petition                in this investigation.
                                                investigation on all but four of the
                                                alleged subsidy programs. For a full                      In accordance with section
                                                                                                                                                              Extensions of Time Limits
                                                discussion of the basis for our decision                702(b)(4)(A)(i) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                                                                                        351.202(f), copies of the public versions                Parties may request an extension of
                                                to initiate on each program, see
                                                                                                        of the Petition have been provided to                 time limits before the expiration of a
                                                Initiation Checklist. A public version of
                                                                                                        the GOC via ACCESS. To the extent                     time limit established under 19 CFR
                                                the initiation checklist for this                                                                             351.301, or as otherwise specified by the
                                                                                                        practicable, we will attempt to provide
                                                investigation is available on ACCESS.                                                                         Secretary. In general, an extension
                                                                                                        a copy of the public version of the
                                                Respondent Selection                                    Petition to each exporter named in the                request will be considered untimely if it
                                                                                                        Petition, as provided under 19 CFR                    is filed after the expiration of the time
                                                  The petitioner named 301                              351.203(c)(2).                                        limit established under 19 CFR 351.301.
                                                companies 31 as producers/exporters of                                                                        For submissions that are due from
                                                quartz surface products in China.                       ITC Notification                                      multiple parties simultaneously, an
                                                Commerce intends to follow its standard                   We will notify the ITC of our                       extension request will be considered
                                                practice in CVD investigations and                      initiation, as required by section 702(d)             untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET
                                                calculate company-specific subsidy                      of the Act.                                           on the due date. Under certain
                                                rates in this investigation. In the event                                                                     circumstances, we may elect to specify
                                                                                                        Preliminary Determinations by the ITC
                                                Commerce determines that the number                                                                           a different time limit by which
                                                of companies is large and it cannot                        The ITC will preliminarily determine,              extension requests will be considered
                                                                                                        within 45 days after the date on which                untimely for submissions which are due
                                                individually examine each company
                                                                                                        the Petition was filed, whether there is              from multiple parties simultaneously. In
                                                based upon Commerce’s resources,
                                                                                                        a reasonable indication that imports of               such a case, we will inform parties in
                                                where appropriate, Commerce intends                     quartz surface products from China are
                                                to select mandatory respondents based                                                                         the letter or memorandum setting forth
                                                                                                        materially injuring, or threatening                   the deadline (including a specified time)
                                                                                                        material injury to, a U.S. industry.33 A              by which extension requests must be
                                                   29 See Volume I of the Petition, at 10–30 and
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                                                                                                        negative ITC determination will result                filed to be considered timely. An
                                                Exhibits I–3 and I–9 through I–19; see also General
                                                Issues Supplement, at 14–15 and Exhibits 16                                                                   extension request must be made in a
                                                                                                          31 See Volume I of the Petition, at Exhibit I–8.
                                                through 18.                                                                                                   separate, stand-alone submission; under
                                                                                                          32 See Memorandum, ‘‘Certain Quartz Surface
                                                   30 See Initiation Checklist at Attachment III,
                                                                                                        Products from the People’s Republic of China
                                                                                                                                                              limited circumstances we will grant
                                                Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material        Countervailing Duty Petition: Release of Customs
                                                Injury and Causation for the Antidumping and            Data from U.S. Customs and Border Protection,’’         34 See section 703(a)(1) of the Act.
                                                Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Certain          dated May 1, 2018.                                      35 See 19 CFR 351.301(b).
                                                Quartz Surface Products from the People’s Republic        33 See section 703(a)(2) of the Act.                  36 See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).
                                                of China.


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                                                22622                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 95 / Wednesday, May 16, 2018 / Notices

                                                untimely-filed requests for the extension               incorporation of other materials, including,          DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                of time limits. Parties should review                   but not limited to, pigments, cement, or other
                                                Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78                additives does not remove the merchandise             National Oceanic and Atmospheric
                                                FR 57790 (September 20, 2013),                          from the scope of the investigation. However,         Administration
                                                available at http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/                  the scope of the investigation only includes
                                                                                                        products where the silica content is greater          RIN 0648–XG244
                                                pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-
                                                                                                        than any other single material, by actual
                                                22853.htm, prior to submitting factual                  weight. Quartz surface products are typically         Pacific Fishery Management Council;
                                                information in this investigation.                      sold as rectangular slabs with a total surface        Public Meeting
                                                Certification Requirements                              area of approximately 45 to 60 square feet
                                                                                                                                                              AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries
                                                                                                        and a nominal thickness of one, two, or three
                                                  Any party submitting factual                                                                                Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
                                                                                                        centimeters. However, the scope of this
                                                information in an AD or CVD                             investigation includes surface products of all        Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
                                                proceeding must certify to the accuracy                 other sizes, thicknesses, and shapes. In              Commerce.
                                                and completeness of that information.37                 addition to slabs, the scope of this                  ACTION: Notice; public meeting.
                                                Parties must use the certification                      investigation includes, but is not limited to,
                                                formats provided in 19 CFR                              other surfaces such as countertops,                   SUMMARY:   The Pacific Fishery
                                                351.303(g).38 Commerce intends to                       backsplashes, vanity tops, bar tops, work             Management Council’s (Pacific Council)
                                                reject factual submissions if the                       tops, tabletops, flooring, wall facing, shower        Groundfish Management Team (GMT)
                                                submitting party does not comply with                   surrounds, fire place surrounds, mantels, and         will hold a webinar that is open to the
                                                the applicable certification                            tiles. Certain quartz surface products are            public.
                                                requirements.                                           covered by the investigation whether                  DATES: The GMT webinar will be held
                                                                                                        polished or unpolished, cut or uncut,                 Wednesday, May 30, 2018, from 1:30
                                                Notification to Interested Parties                      fabricated or not fabricated, cured or                p.m. until 4:30 p.m. The GMT webinar
                                                                                                        uncured, edged or not edged, finished or
                                                  Interested parties must submit                                                                              end time is an estimate, the meeting will
                                                                                                        unfinished, thermoformed or not
                                                applications for disclosure under APO                                                                         adjourn when business for the day is
                                                                                                        thermoformed, packaged or unpackaged, and
                                                in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On                   regardless of the type of surface finish.             completed.
                                                January 22, 2008, Commerce published                       In addition, quartz surface products are           ADDRESSES: To attend the webinar (1)
                                                Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                     covered by the investigation whether or not           join the meeting by visiting this link
                                                Proceedings: Documents Submission                       they are imported attached to, or in                  http://www.gotomeeting.com/; (2) enter
                                                Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR                       conjunction with, non-subject merchandise             the Webinar ID: 798–578–157, and (3)
                                                3634 (January 22, 2008). Parties wishing                such as sinks, sink bowls, vanities, cabinets,        enter your name and email address
                                                to participate in this investigation                    and furniture. If quartz surface products are         (required). After logging in to the
                                                should ensure that they meet the                        imported attached to, or in conjunction with,
                                                                                                                                                              webinar, please (1) dial this TOLL
                                                requirements of these procedures (e.g.,                 such non-subject merchandise, only the
                                                                                                        quartz surface product is covered by the
                                                                                                                                                              number +1 (669) 224–3412 (not a toll-
                                                the filing of letters of appearance as                                                                        free number); (2) enter the attendee
                                                discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).                        scope.
                                                                                                           Subject merchandise includes material              phone audio access code 798–578–157;
                                                  This notice is issued and published                                                                         and (3) then enter your audio phone pin
                                                pursuant to sections 702 and 777(i) of                  matching the above description that has been
                                                                                                        finished, packaged, or otherwise fabricated in        (shown after joining the webinar).
                                                the Act and 19 CFR 351.203(c).                                                                                NOTE: We have disabled Mic/Speakers
                                                                                                        a third country, including by cutting,
                                                  Dated: May 7, 2018.                                   polishing, curing, edging, thermoforming,             as on option and require all participants
                                                Gary Taverman,                                          attaching to, or packaging with another               to use a telephone or cell phone to
                                                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping              product, or any other finishing, packaging, or        participate. Technical Information and
                                                and Countervailing Duty Operations,                     fabrication that would not otherwise remove           System Requirements: PC-based
                                                performing the non-exclusive functions and              the merchandise from the scope of the                 attendees are required to use Windows®
                                                duties of the Assistant Secretary for                   investigation if performed in the country of          7, Vista, or XP; Mac®-based attendees
                                                Enforcement and Compliance.                             manufacture of the quartz surface products.
                                                                                                                                                              are required to use Mac OS® X 10.5 or
                                                                                                           The scope of the investigation does not
                                                Appendix I                                              cover quarried stone surface products, such
                                                                                                                                                              newer; Mobile attendees are required to
                                                                                                        as granite, marble, soapstone, or quartzite.          use iPhone®, iPad®, AndroidTM phone
                                                Scope of the Investigation                              Specifically excluded from the scope of the           or Android tablet (See the https://
                                                   The merchandise covered by the                       investigation are crushed glass surface               www.gotomeeting.com/meeting/ipad-
                                                investigation is certain quartz surface                 products. Crushed glass surface products are          iphone-android-apps). You may send an
                                                products.39 Quartz surface products consist             surface products in which the crushed glass           email to Mr. Kris Kleinschmidt at
                                                of slabs and other surfaces created from a              content is greater than any other single              Kris.Kleinschmidt@noaa.gov or contact
                                                mixture of materials that includes                      material, by actual weight.                           him at (503) 820–2280, extension 411
                                                predominately silica (e.g., quartz, quartz                 The products subject to the scope are              for technical assistance. A public
                                                powder, cristobalite) as well as a resin binder         currently classified in the Harmonized Tariff         listening station will also be available at
                                                (e.g., an unsaturated polyester). The                   Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under           the Pacific Council office.
                                                                                                        the following subheading: 6810.99.0010.                  Council address: Pacific Council,
                                                  37 See section 782(b) of the Act.                     Subject merchandise may also enter under
                                                                                                                                                              7700 NE Ambassador Place, Suite 101,
                                                  38 See Certification of Factual Information to        subheadings 6810.11.0010, 6810.11.0070,
                                                Import Administration During Antidumping and            6810.19.1200, 6810.19.1400, 6810.19.5000,             Portland, OR 97220–1384; telephone:
                                                Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July                                                            (503) 820–2280.
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                                                                                                        6810.91.0000, 6810.99.0080, 6815.99.4070,
                                                17, 2013) (Final Rule); see also frequently asked
                                                                                                        2506.10.0010, 2506.10.0050, 2506.20.0010,             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
                                                questions regarding the Final Rule, available at
                                                http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_      2506.20.0080. The HTSUS subheadings set               John DeVore, Pacific Council;
                                                info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.                       forth above are provided for convenience and          telephone: (503) 820–2413.
                                                  39 Quartz surface products may also generally be      U.S. Customs purposes only. The written               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
                                                referred to as engineered stone or quartz, artificial   description of the scope is dispositive.
                                                stone or quartz, agglomerated stone or quartz,
                                                                                                                                                              primary purpose of the GMT webinar is
                                                synthetic stone or quartz, processed stone or quartz,   [FR Doc. 2018–10532 Filed 5–15–18; 8:45 am]           to prepare for the June 2018 Pacific
                                                manufactured stone or quartz, and Bretonstone®.         BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                Council meeting. A detailed agenda for


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Document Created: 2018-11-02 09:13:23
Document Modified: 2018-11-02 09:13:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable May 7, 2018.
ContactDarla Brown at (202) 482-1791, Joshua Tucker at (202) 482-2044, or Terre Keaton Stefanova at (202) 482-1280, AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation83 FR 22618 

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