83_FR_23050 83 FR 22954 - Forged Steel Fittings From Italy: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional Measures

83 FR 22954 - Forged Steel Fittings From Italy: Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional Measures

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 96 (May 17, 2018)

Page Range22954-22957
FR Document2018-10548

The Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines that forged steel fittings from Italy are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV). The period of investigation (POI) is October 1, 2016, through September 30, 2017. Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary determination.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 96 (Thursday, May 17, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 96 (Thursday, May 17, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 22954-22957]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-10548]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-475-839]


Forged Steel Fittings From Italy: Preliminary Affirmative 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, Postponement of Final 
Determination and Extension of Provisional Measures

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) preliminarily determines 
that forged steel fittings from Italy are being, or are likely to be, 
sold in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV). The period of 
investigation (POI) is October 1, 2016, through September 30, 2017. 
Interested parties are invited to comment on this preliminary 
determination.

DATES: Applicable May 17, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Denisa Ursu or Michael Bowen, AD/CVD 
Operations, Office VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International 
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution 
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2285 or (202) 
482-0768, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    This preliminary determination is made in accordance with section 
733(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as Amended (the Act). Commerce 
initiated this investigation on October 25, 2017.\1\ On February 2, 
2018, Commerce postponed the preliminary determination of this 
investigation.\2\
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    \1\ See Forged Steel Fittings from the People's Republic of 
China, Italy, and Taiwan: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value 
Investigations, 82 FR 50614 (November 1, 2017) (Initiation Notice).
    \2\ See Forged Steel Fittings from the People's Republic of 
China, Italy, and Taiwan: Postponement of Preliminary Determinations 
in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 83 FR 4899 (February 2, 
2018).
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    Commerce exercised its discretion to toll all deadlines affected by 
the closure of the Federal Government from January 20 through 22, 2018. 
If the new deadline falls on a non-business day, in accordance with 
Commerce's practice, the deadline will become the next business day. 
The revised deadline for the preliminary determination of this 
investigation is now May 7, 2018.\3\
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    \3\ See Memorandum for the Record from Christian Marsh, Deputy 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance, performing the 
non-exclusive functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for 
Enforcement and Compliance, ``Deadlines Affected by the Shutdown of 
the Federal Government,'' dated January 23, 2018. All deadlines in 
this segment of the proceeding have been extended by 3 days.
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    For a complete description of the events that followed the 
initiation of this investigation, see the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum.\4\ A list of topics included in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum is included as Appendix II to this notice. The Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum is a public document and is on file electronically 
via Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to 
registered users at https://access.trade.gov, and to all parties in the 
Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce 
building. In addition, a complete version of the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum can be accessed directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The signed and the electronic versions of the Preliminary 
Decision Memorandum are identical in content.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \4\ See Memorandum to the File, ``Decision Memorandum for the 
Preliminary Determination in the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation 
of Forged Steel Fittings from Italy,'' dated concurrently with, and 
hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The products covered by this investigation are forged steel 
fittings from Italy. For a complete description of the scope of this 
investigation, see the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in Appendix I.

Scope Comments

    In accordance with the Preamble to Commerce's regulations,\5\ the 
Initiation Notice set aside a period of time for parties to raise 
issues regarding product coverage (i.e., scope).\6\ Certain interested 
parties commented on the scope of the investigation as it appeared in 
the Initiation Notice. On March 7, 2018, Commerce issued a Preliminary 
Scope Decision Memorandum making certain preliminary revisions to the 
scope based on the comments received.\7\ Commerce received additional 
scope comments following the issuance of the Preliminary Scope Decision 
Memorandum, and based on those comments, made certain additional 
preliminary revisions to the scope. For a summary of the additional 
comments received, and Commerce's preliminary analysis and decision 
with respect to them, see the Second Preliminary Scope Decision 
Memorandum.\8\ See also the revised scope in Appendix I to this notice.
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    \5\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997) (Preamble).
    \6\ See Initiation Notice, 82 FR at 50615.
    \7\ See Memorandum, ``Scope Comments Decision Memorandum for the 
Preliminary Determinations,'' dated March 7, 2018 (Preliminary Scope 
Decision Memorandum)
    \8\ See Memorandum, ``Second Preliminary Scope Decision 
Memorandum,'' dated concurrently with this notice (Second 
Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum).
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Methodology

    Commerce is conducting this investigation in accordance with 
section 731 of the Act. Pursuant to sections 776(a) and (b) of the Act 
and 19 CFR 351.308, Commerce preliminarily relied upon facts otherwise 
available with an adverse inference (adverse facts available or AFA) 
for the two mandatory respondents, M.E.G.A. S.p.A (MEGA) and I.M.L. 
Industria Meccanica Ligure S.p.A. (IML), which failed to cooperate to 
the best of their ability in their responses to Commerce's requests for 
information. See Preliminary Decision Memorandum for a complete 
explanation of the methodology and analysis underlying our preliminary 
application of adverse facts available. As AFA, Commerce is 
preliminarily assigning to MEGA and IML the highest margin alleged in 
the petition, 80.20 percent.\9\
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    \9\ See Letter to the Secretary of Commerce from the 
Petitioners, ``Forged Steel Fittings from People's Republic of 
China, Italy, and Taiwan--Petitions for the Imposition of 
Antidumping and Countervailing Duties'' (October 5, 2017) (the 
Petition) at Volume III. See also, AD Investigation Initiation 
Checklist: Forged Steel Fittings from Italy (October 25, 2017).
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All-Others Rate

    Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provide that in 
the preliminary determination, Commerce shall determine an estimated 
weighted-average dumping margin for all other exporters and producers 
not individually examined. Section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act states that, 
in calculating this rate, it shall be an amount equal to the weighted 
average of the estimated weighted-average dumping margins established 
for exporters and producers individually examined, excluding rates that 
are zero, de minimis, or determined entirely under section 776 of the 
Act.

[[Page 22955]]

    In cases where no weighted-average dumping margins other than zero, 
de minimis, or those determined entirely under section 776 of the Act 
have been established for individually examined entities, in accordance 
with section 735(c)(5)(B) of the Act, Commerce may use ``any reasonable 
method to establish the estimated all-others rate for exporters and 
producers not individually investigated, including averaging the 
estimated weighted average dumping margins determined for the exporters 
and producers individually investigated.'' Our recent practice in these 
circumstances is to average the dumping margins alleged in the Petition 
\10\ and apply the result to ``all-other'' entities not individually 
examined.\11\ In this investigation, Commerce has preliminarily 
determined the estimated weighted-average dumping margin for MEGA and 
IML entirely under section 776 of the Act. Therefore, as the ``all-
others''' rate, we are assigning the simple average of the dumping 
margins alleged in the Petition, which is 49.43 percent. For a full 
description of the methodology underlying Commerce's analysis, see the 
Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
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    \10\ Id.
    \11\ See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination of Sales at 
Less Than Fair Value: Sodium Nitrite from the Federal Republic of 
Germany, 73 FR 21909, 21912 (April 23, 2008), unchanged in Notice of 
Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Sodium Nitrite 
from the Federal Republic of Germany, 73 FR 38986, 38987 (July 8, 
2008), and accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at Comment 2; 
see also Notice of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair 
Value: Raw Flexible Magnets from Taiwan, 73 FR 39673, 39674 (July 
10, 2008); Steel Threaded Rod from Thailand: Preliminary 
Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Affirmative 
Preliminary Determination of Critical Circumstances, 78 FR 79670, 
79671 (December 31, 2013), unchanged in Steel Threaded Rod from 
Thailand: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and 
Affirmative Final Determination of Critical Circumstances, 79 FR 
14476, 14477 (March 14, 2014).
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Preliminary Determination

    Commerce preliminarily determines that the following estimated 
weighted-average dumping margins exist:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                               Estimated
                                                               weighted-
                                                                average
                    Exporter or producer                        dumping
                                                                margin
                                                               (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
M.E.G.A. S.p.A..............................................       80.20
I.M.L. Industria Meccanica Ligure S.p.A.....................       80.20
All-Others..................................................       49.43
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Suspension of Liquidation

    In accordance with section 733(d)(2) of the Act, Commerce will 
direct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation 
of subject merchandise, as described in the scope of the investigation 
section entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or 
after the date of publication of this notice in the Federal Register as 
discussed below.
    Pursuant to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), 
Commerce will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the 
estimated weighted-average dumping margin, as follows: (1) The cash 
deposit rate for the respondents listed above will be equal to the 
company-specific estimated weighted-average dumping margins determined 
in this preliminary determination; (2) if the exporter is not a 
respondent identified above, but the producer is, then the cash deposit 
rate will be equal to the company-specific estimated weighted-average 
dumping margin established for that producer of the subject 
merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for all other producers and 
exporters will be equal to the all-others estimated weighted-average 
dumping margin. These suspension of liquidation instructions will 
remain in effect until further notice.

Disclosure

    Normally, Commerce discloses to interested parties the calculations 
performed in connection with a preliminary determination within five 
days of any public announcement or, if there is no public announcement, 
within five days of the date of publication of the notice of 
preliminary determination in the Federal Register, in accordance with 
19 CFR 351.224(b). However, because Commerce preliminarily applied 
total AFA to the individually examined companies (MEGA and IML) in this 
investigation in accordance with section 776 of the Act, and the 
applied AFA rate is based solely on the Petition, there are no 
calculations to disclose.

Verification

    As explained in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, we will afford 
MEGA the opportunity to remedy a deficiency in its reported cost 
reconciliation after issuing this preliminary determination. Should we 
find MEGA's response satisfactory, then, as provided in section 
782(i)(1) of the Act, we intend to verify this respondent's information 
for purposes of relying upon it in making our final determination. IML 
did not provide sections B, C, D, or supplemental section A 
questionnaire responses and, therefore, Commerce will not conduct 
verification of IML. As further explained in the Preliminary Decision 
Memorandum, the companies, Officine Nicola Galperti & Figlio (Galperti) 
and Pegasus S.R.L. (Pegasus), contend that they are not producers or 
exporters of forged steel fittings from Italy.\12\ As provided in 
section 782(i)(1) of the Act, we intend to verify Galperti's and 
Pegasus's claims that they did not produce or sell the subject 
merchandise during the POI.
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    \12\ See Preliminary Decision Memorandum at section IV, 
Treatment of Galperti and Pegasus.
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Public Comment

    Case briefs regarding non-scope issues may be submitted to the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance no later than seven 
days after the date on which the last verification report is issued in 
this investigation, or on a date established by Commerce, as 
appropriate. Rebuttal briefs, limited to issues raised in case briefs, 
may be submitted no later than five days after the deadline date for 
case briefs.\13\
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    \13\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general 
filing requirements).
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    Additionally, case briefs regarding scope issues may be submitted 
within 10 days after the date of publication of this notice in the 
Federal Register. Rebuttal briefs regarding scope issues, limited to 
those issues which are raised in the scope case briefs, may be 
submitted no later than five days after the deadline date for scope 
case briefs.\14\ All scope case and rebuttal briefs must be filed 
identically on the records of this investigation and the concurrent AD 
and CVD investigations of forged steel fittings. Pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), parties who submit case briefs or rebuttal 
briefs on any issues raised in this proceeding are encouraged to submit 
with each argument: (1) A statement of the issue; (2) a brief summary 
of the argument; and (3) a table of authorities.
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    \14\ See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303 (for general 
filing requirements).
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    Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c), interested parties who wish to 
request a hearing, limited to issues raised in the non-scope case and 
rebuttal briefs and/or scope case and rebuttal briefs, must submit a 
written request to the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and 
Compliance, U.S. Department of Commerce. Any hearing request for scope 
issues must be filed identically on the records of this investigation 
and the concurrent AD and CVD investigations of forged steel fittings. 
All documents

[[Page 22956]]

must be filed electronically using ACCESS. An electronically-filed 
request must be received successfully in its entirety by ACCESS by 5:00 
p.m. Eastern Time, within 30 days after the date of publication of this 
notice. Requests should contain the party's name, address, and 
telephone number, the number of participants, and a list of the issues 
to be discussed. If a request for a hearing is made, Commerce intends 
to hold the hearing at the U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230, at a time and date to be 
determined. Parties should confirm by telephone the date, time, and 
location of the hearing two days before the scheduled date.

Postponement of Final Determination and Extension of Provisional 
Measures

    Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides that a final determination 
may be postponed until not later than 135 days after the date of the 
publication of the preliminary determination if, in the event of an 
affirmative preliminary determination, a request for such postponement 
is made by exporters who account for a significant proportion of 
exports of the subject merchandise, or in the event of a negative 
preliminary determination, a request for such postponement is made by 
the petitioner. Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e)(2), Commerce requires 
that a request by exporters for postponement of the final determination 
be accompanied by a request for extension of provisional measures from 
a four-month period to a period not more than six months in duration.
    On April 18, 2018, pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e), MEGA requested 
that Commerce postpone the final determination and that provisional 
measures be extended to a period not to exceed six months.\15\ On April 
18, 2018, Bonney Forge Corporation and United Steel, Paper and 
Forestry, Rubber, Manufacturing, Energy, Allied Industrial and Service 
Workers International Union (USW) (the petitioners) requested, in the 
event of a negative preliminary determination in this investigation, 
that Commerce postpone the final determination up to 135 days after the 
date of the publication of the preliminary determination.\16\ In 
accordance with section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) The preliminary determination is 
affirmative; (2) the requesting exporter accounts for a significant 
proportion of exports of the subject merchandise; and (3) no compelling 
reasons for denial exist, Commerce is postponing the final 
determination and extending the provisional measures from a four-month 
period to a period not greater than six months. Accordingly, Commerce 
will make its final determination no later than 135 days after the date 
of publication of this preliminary determination.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \15\ See Letter from MEGA, ``Forged Steel Fittings from Italy: 
Request for Postponement of Final Determination,'' dated March 28, 
2018. This letter was filed with Commerce on April 18, 2018.
    \16\ See Letter from Petitioners, ``Forged Steel Fittings from 
Italy: Request to Extend Final Determination,'' dated April 18, 
2018.
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U.S. International Trade Commission Notification

    In accordance with section 733(f) of the Act, Commerce will notify 
the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) of its affirmative 
preliminary determination of sales at LTFV. If the final determination 
is affirmative, the ITC will determine before the later of 120 days 
after the date of this preliminary determination or 45 days after the 
final determination whether these imports are materially injuring, or 
threaten material injury to, the U.S. industry.

Notification to Interested Parties

    This determination is issued and published in accordance with 
sections 733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(c).

    Dated: May 7, 2018.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by this investigation is carbon and 
alloy forged steel fittings, whether unfinished (commonly known as 
blanks or rough forgings) or finished. Such fittings are made in a 
variety of shapes including, but not limited to, elbows, tees, 
crosses, laterals, couplings, reducers, caps, plugs, bushings, 
unions, and outlets. Forged steel fittings are covered regardless of 
end finish, whether threaded, socket-weld or other end connections.
    While these fittings are generally manufactured to 
specifications ASME B16.11, MSS SP-79, MSS SP-83, MSS SP-97, ASTM 
A105, ASTM A350, and ASTM A182, the scope is not limited to fittings 
made to these specifications.
    The term forged is an industry term used to describe a class of 
products included in applicable standards, and does not reference an 
exclusive manufacturing process. Forged steel fittings are not 
manufactured from casting. Pursuant to the applicable 
specifications, subject fittings may also be machined from bar stock 
or machined from seamless pipe and tube.
    All types of fittings are included in the scope regardless of 
nominal pipe size (which may or may not be expressed in inches of 
nominal pipe size), pressure rating (usually, but not necessarily 
expressed in pounds of pressure/PSI, e.g., 2,000 or 2M; 3,000 or 3M; 
6,000 or 6M; 9,000 or 9M), wall thickness, and whether or not heat 
treated.
    Excluded from this scope are all fittings entirely made of 
stainless steel. Also excluded are flanges, butt weld fittings, butt 
weld outlets, nipples, and all fittings that have a maximum pressure 
rating of 300 pounds of pressure/PSI or less.
    Also excluded are fittings certified or made to the following 
standards, so long as the fittings are not also manufactured to the 
specifications of ASME B16.11, MSS SP-79, MSS SP-83, MSS SP-97, ASTM 
A105, ASTM A350, and ASTM A182:

 American Petroleum Institute (API) API 5CT, API 5L, or API 
11B
 Society of Automotive Engineering (SAE) SAE J476, SAE J514, 
SAE J516, SAE J517, SAE J518, SAE J1026, SAE J1231, SAE J1453, SAE 
J1926, J2044 or SAE AS 35411
 Underwriter's Laboratories (UL) certified electrical 
conduit fittings
 ASTM A153, A536, A576, or A865
 Casing Conductor Connectors 16-42 inches in diameter made 
to proprietary specifications
 Military Specification (MIL) MIL-C-4109F and MIL-F-3541
 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 
ISO6150-B

    To be excluded from the scope, products must have the 
appropriate standard or pressure markings and/or accompanied by 
documentation showing product compliance to the applicable standard 
or pressure, e.g., ``API 5CT'' mark and/or a mill certification 
report.
    Subject carbon and alloy forged steel fittings are normally 
entered under Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS) 7307.99.1000, 7307.99.3000, 7307.99.5045, and 7307.99.5060. 
They also may be entered under HTSUS 7307.92.3010, 7307.92.3030, 
7307.92.9000, and 7326.19.0010. The HTSUS subheadings and 
specifications are provided for convenience and customs purposes; 
the written description of the scope is dispositive.

Appendix II

List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum

I. Summary
II. Background
III. Period of Investigation
IV. Treatment of Galperti and Pegasus
V. Scope Comments
VI. Scope of the Investigation
VII. Application of Facts Available and Use of Adverse Inference
    A. Application of Facts Available
    B. Application of Facts Available with an Adverse Inference
    C. Preliminary Estimated Weighted-Average Dumping Margin Based 
on Adverse Facts Available

[[Page 22957]]

    D. Corroboration of Secondary Information
VIII. All-Others Rate
IX. Conclusion

[FR Doc. 2018-10548 Filed 5-16-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                               22954                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 96 / Thursday, May 17, 2018 / Notices

                                                 Dated: May 10, 2018.                                  falls on a non-business day, in                         on the comments received.7 Commerce
                                               Gary Taverman,                                          accordance with Commerce’s practice,                    received additional scope comments
                                               Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping              the deadline will become the next                       following the issuance of the
                                               and Countervailing Duty Operations,                     business day. The revised deadline for                  Preliminary Scope Decision
                                               performing the non-exclusive functions and              the preliminary determination of this                   Memorandum, and based on those
                                               duties of the Assistant Secretary for                   investigation is now May 7, 2018.3                      comments, made certain additional
                                               Enforcement and Compliance.                                                                                     preliminary revisions to the scope. For
                                                                                                          For a complete description of the
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–10544 Filed 5–16–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       events that followed the initiation of                  a summary of the additional comments
                                               BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                  this investigation, see the Preliminary                 received, and Commerce’s preliminary
                                                                                                       Decision Memorandum.4 A list of topics                  analysis and decision with respect to
                                                                                                       included in the Preliminary Decision                    them, see the Second Preliminary Scope
                                               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                                                                          Decision Memorandum.8 See also the
                                                                                                       Memorandum is included as Appendix
                                                                                                       II to this notice. The Preliminary                      revised scope in Appendix I to this
                                               International Trade Administration                                                                              notice.
                                                                                                       Decision Memorandum is a public
                                               [A–475–839]                                             document and is on file electronically                  Methodology
                                                                                                       via Enforcement and Compliance’s
                                               Forged Steel Fittings From Italy:                                                                                 Commerce is conducting this
                                                                                                       Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                               Preliminary Affirmative Determination                                                                           investigation in accordance with section
                                                                                                       Centralized Electronic Service System
                                               of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,                                                                               731 of the Act. Pursuant to sections
                                                                                                       (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to                        776(a) and (b) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                               Postponement of Final Determination                     registered users at https://
                                               and Extension of Provisional Measures                                                                           351.308, Commerce preliminarily relied
                                                                                                       access.trade.gov, and to all parties in the             upon facts otherwise available with an
                                               AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                    Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of                     adverse inference (adverse facts
                                               International Trade Administration,                     the main Department of Commerce                         available or AFA) for the two mandatory
                                               Department of Commerce.                                 building. In addition, a complete                       respondents, M.E.G.A. S.p.A (MEGA)
                                               SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce                     version of the Preliminary Decision                     and I.M.L. Industria Meccanica Ligure
                                               (Commerce) preliminarily determines                     Memorandum can be accessed directly                     S.p.A. (IML), which failed to cooperate
                                               that forged steel fittings from Italy are               at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/.                   to the best of their ability in their
                                               being, or are likely to be, sold in the                 The signed and the electronic versions                  responses to Commerce’s requests for
                                               United States at less than fair value                   of the Preliminary Decision                             information. See Preliminary Decision
                                               (LTFV). The period of investigation                     Memorandum are identical in content.                    Memorandum for a complete
                                               (POI) is October 1, 2016, through                       Scope of the Investigation                              explanation of the methodology and
                                               September 30, 2017. Interested parties                                                                          analysis underlying our preliminary
                                               are invited to comment on this                             The products covered by this                         application of adverse facts available.
                                               preliminary determination.                              investigation are forged steel fittings                 As AFA, Commerce is preliminarily
                                               DATES: Applicable May 17, 2018.                         from Italy. For a complete description of               assigning to MEGA and IML the highest
                                                                                                       the scope of this investigation, see the                margin alleged in the petition, 80.20
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                       ‘‘Scope of the Investigation,’’ in                      percent.9
                                               Denisa Ursu or Michael Bowen, AD/
                                                                                                       Appendix I.
                                               CVD Operations, Office VIII,                                                                                    All-Others Rate
                                               Enforcement and Compliance,                             Scope Comments
                                                                                                                                                                 Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A)
                                               International Trade Administration,
                                                                                                         In accordance with the Preamble to                    of the Act provide that in the
                                               U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
                                                                                                       Commerce’s regulations,5 the Initiation                 preliminary determination, Commerce
                                               Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
                                                                                                       Notice set aside a period of time for                   shall determine an estimated weighted-
                                               DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–2285 or
                                                                                                       parties to raise issues regarding product               average dumping margin for all other
                                               (202) 482–0768, respectively.                                                                                   exporters and producers not
                                                                                                       coverage (i.e., scope).6 Certain interested
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                                                                      individually examined. Section
                                                                                                       parties commented on the scope of the
                                               Background                                              investigation as it appeared in the                     735(c)(5)(A) of the Act states that, in
                                                                                                       Initiation Notice. On March 7, 2018,                    calculating this rate, it shall be an
                                                  This preliminary determination is                                                                            amount equal to the weighted average of
                                               made in accordance with section 733(b)                  Commerce issued a Preliminary Scope
                                                                                                       Decision Memorandum making certain                      the estimated weighted-average
                                               of the Tariff Act of 1930, as Amended                                                                           dumping margins established for
                                               (the Act). Commerce initiated this                      preliminary revisions to the scope based
                                                                                                                                                               exporters and producers individually
                                               investigation on October 25, 2017.1 On                                                                          examined, excluding rates that are zero,
                                                                                                         3 See Memorandum for the Record from Christian
                                               February 2, 2018, Commerce postponed                                                                            de minimis, or determined entirely
                                                                                                       Marsh, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
                                               the preliminary determination of this                   and Compliance, performing the non-exclusive            under section 776 of the Act.
                                               investigation.2                                         functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for
                                                  Commerce exercised its discretion to                 Enforcement and Compliance, ‘‘Deadlines Affected           7 See Memorandum, ‘‘Scope Comments Decision
                                               toll all deadlines affected by the closure              by the Shutdown of the Federal Government,’’            Memorandum for the Preliminary Determinations,’’
                                                                                                       dated January 23, 2018. All deadlines in this
                                               of the Federal Government from January                  segment of the proceeding have been extended by
                                                                                                                                                               dated March 7, 2018 (Preliminary Scope Decision
                                                                                                                                                               Memorandum)
                                               20 through 22, 2018. If the new deadline                3 days.                                                    8 See Memorandum, ‘‘Second Preliminary Scope
                                                                                                         4 See Memorandum to the File, ‘‘Decision
                                                                                                                                                               Decision Memorandum,’’ dated concurrently with
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                 1 See Forged Steel Fittings from the People’s         Memorandum for the Preliminary Determination in         this notice (Second Preliminary Scope Decision
                                               Republic of China, Italy, and Taiwan: Initiation of     the Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation of Forged        Memorandum).
                                               Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 82 FR 50614        Steel Fittings from Italy,’’ dated concurrently with,      9 See Letter to the Secretary of Commerce from
                                               (November 1, 2017) (Initiation Notice).                 and hereby adopted by, this notice (Preliminary         the Petitioners, ‘‘Forged Steel Fittings from People’s
                                                 2 See Forged Steel Fittings from the People’s         Decision Memorandum).                                   Republic of China, Italy, and Taiwan—Petitions for
                                                                                                         5 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,
                                               Republic of China, Italy, and Taiwan:                                                                           the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
                                               Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the       Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)           Duties’’ (October 5, 2017) (the Petition) at Volume
                                               Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 83 FR 4899         (Preamble).                                             III. See also, AD Investigation Initiation Checklist:
                                               (February 2, 2018).                                       6 See Initiation Notice, 82 FR at 50615.              Forged Steel Fittings from Italy (October 25, 2017).



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 96 / Thursday, May 17, 2018 / Notices                                                    22955

                                                  In cases where no weighted-average                   Suspension of Liquidation                             sections B, C, D, or supplemental
                                               dumping margins other than zero, de                        In accordance with section 733(d)(2)               section A questionnaire responses and,
                                               minimis, or those determined entirely                   of the Act, Commerce will direct U.S.                 therefore, Commerce will not conduct
                                               under section 776 of the Act have been                  Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to                verification of IML. As further explained
                                               established for individually examined                   suspend liquidation of subject                        in the Preliminary Decision
                                               entities, in accordance with section                                                                          Memorandum, the companies, Officine
                                                                                                       merchandise, as described in the scope
                                               735(c)(5)(B) of the Act, Commerce may                                                                         Nicola Galperti & Figlio (Galperti) and
                                                                                                       of the investigation section entered, or
                                               use ‘‘any reasonable method to establish                                                                      Pegasus S.R.L. (Pegasus), contend that
                                                                                                       withdrawn from warehouse, for
                                               the estimated all-others rate for                                                                             they are not producers or exporters of
                                                                                                       consumption on or after the date of
                                                                                                                                                             forged steel fittings from Italy.12 As
                                               exporters and producers not                             publication of this notice in the Federal
                                                                                                                                                             provided in section 782(i)(1) of the Act,
                                               individually investigated, including                    Register as discussed below.
                                                                                                                                                             we intend to verify Galperti’s and
                                               averaging the estimated weighted                           Pursuant to section 733(d)(1)(B) of the
                                                                                                                                                             Pegasus’s claims that they did not
                                               average dumping margins determined                      Act and 19 CFR 351.205(d), Commerce
                                                                                                                                                             produce or sell the subject merchandise
                                               for the exporters and producers                         will instruct CBP to require a cash
                                                                                                                                                             during the POI.
                                               individually investigated.’’ Our recent                 deposit equal to the estimated weighted-
                                               practice in these circumstances is to                   average dumping margin, as follows: (1)               Public Comment
                                               average the dumping margins alleged in                  The cash deposit rate for the                            Case briefs regarding non-scope issues
                                               the Petition 10 and apply the result to                 respondents listed above will be equal                may be submitted to the Assistant
                                               ‘‘all-other’’ entities not individually                 to the company-specific estimated                     Secretary for Enforcement and
                                               examined.11 In this investigation,                      weighted-average dumping margins                      Compliance no later than seven days
                                               Commerce has preliminarily determined                   determined in this preliminary                        after the date on which the last
                                               the estimated weighted-average                          determination; (2) if the exporter is not             verification report is issued in this
                                                                                                       a respondent identified above, but the                investigation, or on a date established
                                               dumping margin for MEGA and IML
                                                                                                       producer is, then the cash deposit rate               by Commerce, as appropriate. Rebuttal
                                               entirely under section 776 of the Act.
                                                                                                       will be equal to the company-specific                 briefs, limited to issues raised in case
                                               Therefore, as the ‘‘all-others’’’ rate, we              estimated weighted-average dumping
                                               are assigning the simple average of the                                                                       briefs, may be submitted no later than
                                                                                                       margin established for that producer of               five days after the deadline date for case
                                               dumping margins alleged in the                          the subject merchandise; and (3) the                  briefs.13
                                               Petition, which is 49.43 percent. For a                 cash deposit rate for all other producers                Additionally, case briefs regarding
                                               full description of the methodology                     and exporters will be equal to the all-               scope issues may be submitted within
                                               underlying Commerce’s analysis, see the                 others estimated weighted-average                     10 days after the date of publication of
                                               Preliminary Decision Memorandum.                        dumping margin. These suspension of                   this notice in the Federal Register.
                                               Preliminary Determination                               liquidation instructions will remain in               Rebuttal briefs regarding scope issues,
                                                                                                       effect until further notice.                          limited to those issues which are raised
                                                 Commerce preliminarily determines                                                                           in the scope case briefs, may be
                                                                                                       Disclosure
                                               that the following estimated weighted-                                                                        submitted no later than five days after
                                               average dumping margins exist:                               Normally, Commerce discloses to                  the deadline date for scope case briefs.14
                                                                                                          interested parties the calculations                All scope case and rebuttal briefs must
                                                                                               Estimated performed in connection with a                      be filed identically on the records of this
                                                                                               weighted- preliminary determination within five               investigation and the concurrent AD
                                                                                                average   days of any public announcement or, if             and CVD investigations of forged steel
                                                        Exporter or producer                   dumping    there is no public announcement,
                                                                                                 margin                                                      fittings. Pursuant to 19 CFR
                                                                                               (percent)  within five days of the date of                    351.309(c)(2) and (d)(2), parties who
                                                                                                          publication of the notice of preliminary           submit case briefs or rebuttal briefs on
                                               M.E.G.A. S.p.A ...........................           80.20 determination in the Federal Register,             any issues raised in this proceeding are
                                               I.M.L. Industria Meccanica                                 in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).              encouraged to submit with each
                                                  Ligure S.p.A ............................         80.20 However, because Commerce                          argument: (1) A statement of the issue;
                                               All-Others ....................................      49.43 preliminarily applied total AFA to the             (2) a brief summary of the argument;
                                                                                                          individually examined companies                    and (3) a table of authorities.
                                                                                                          (MEGA and IML) in this investigation in               Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.310(c),
                                                  10 Id.
                                                                                                          accordance with section 776 of the Act,            interested parties who wish to request a
                                                  11 See, e.g., Notice of Preliminary Determination
                                                                                                          and the applied AFA rate is based solely           hearing, limited to issues raised in the
                                               of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Sodium Nitrite
                                               from the Federal Republic of Germany, 73 FR                on the Petition, there are no calculations         non-scope case and rebuttal briefs and/
                                               21909, 21912 (April 23, 2008), unchanged in Notice         to disclose.                                       or scope case and rebuttal briefs, must
                                               of Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair                                                             submit a written request to the Assistant
                                               Value: Sodium Nitrite from the Federal Republic of      Verification                                          Secretary for Enforcement and
                                               Germany, 73 FR 38986, 38987 (July 8, 2008), and
                                               accompanying Issues and Decision Memorandum at
                                                                                                          As explained in the Preliminary                    Compliance, U.S. Department of
                                               Comment 2; see also Notice of Final Determination       Decision Memorandum, we will afford                   Commerce. Any hearing request for
                                               of Sales at Less Than Fair Value: Raw Flexible          MEGA the opportunity to remedy a                      scope issues must be filed identically on
                                               Magnets from Taiwan, 73 FR 39673, 39674 (July 10,       deficiency in its reported cost                       the records of this investigation and the
                                               2008); Steel Threaded Rod from Thailand:                reconciliation after issuing this                     concurrent AD and CVD investigations
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                                               Preliminary Determination of Sales at Less Than
                                               Fair Value and Affirmative Preliminary                  preliminary determination. Should we                  of forged steel fittings. All documents
                                               Determination of Critical Circumstances, 78 FR          find MEGA’s response satisfactory, then,
                                                                                                                                                                12 See Preliminary Decision Memorandum at
                                               79670, 79671 (December 31, 2013), unchanged in          as provided in section 782(i)(1) of the
                                               Steel Threaded Rod from Thailand: Final                                                                       section IV, Treatment of Galperti and Pegasus.
                                                                                                       Act, we intend to verify this                            13 See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303
                                               Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and
                                               Affirmative Final Determination of Critical
                                                                                                       respondent’s information for purposes                 (for general filing requirements).
                                               Circumstances, 79 FR 14476, 14477 (March 14,            of relying upon it in making our final                   14 See 19 CFR 351.309; see also 19 CFR 351.303

                                               2014).                                                  determination. IML did not provide                    (for general filing requirements).



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                                               22956                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 96 / Thursday, May 17, 2018 / Notices

                                               must be filed electronically using                      CFR 351.210(b)(2)(ii), because: (1) The               specifications, subject fittings may also be
                                               ACCESS. An electronically-filed request                 preliminary determination is                          machined from bar stock or machined from
                                               must be received successfully in its                    affirmative; (2) the requesting exporter              seamless pipe and tube.
                                                                                                                                                                All types of fittings are included in the
                                               entirety by ACCESS by 5:00 p.m.                         accounts for a significant proportion of              scope regardless of nominal pipe size (which
                                               Eastern Time, within 30 days after the                  exports of the subject merchandise; and               may or may not be expressed in inches of
                                               date of publication of this notice.                     (3) no compelling reasons for denial                  nominal pipe size), pressure rating (usually,
                                               Requests should contain the party’s                     exist, Commerce is postponing the final               but not necessarily expressed in pounds of
                                               name, address, and telephone number,                    determination and extending the                       pressure/PSI, e.g., 2,000 or 2M; 3,000 or 3M;
                                               the number of participants, and a list of               provisional measures from a four-month                6,000 or 6M; 9,000 or 9M), wall thickness,
                                               the issues to be discussed. If a request                period to a period not greater than six               and whether or not heat treated.
                                               for a hearing is made, Commerce                                                                                  Excluded from this scope are all fittings
                                                                                                       months. Accordingly, Commerce will
                                                                                                                                                             entirely made of stainless steel. Also
                                               intends to hold the hearing at the U.S.                 make its final determination no later                 excluded are flanges, butt weld fittings, butt
                                               Department of Commerce, 1401                            than 135 days after the date of                       weld outlets, nipples, and all fittings that
                                               Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,                     publication of this preliminary                       have a maximum pressure rating of 300
                                               DC 20230, at a time and date to be                      determination.                                        pounds of pressure/PSI or less.
                                               determined. Parties should confirm by                                                                            Also excluded are fittings certified or made
                                               telephone the date, time, and location of               U.S. International Trade Commission                   to the following standards, so long as the
                                               the hearing two days before the                         Notification                                          fittings are not also manufactured to the
                                               scheduled date.                                            In accordance with section 733(f) of               specifications of ASME B16.11, MSS SP–79,
                                                                                                                                                             MSS SP–83, MSS SP–97, ASTM A105,
                                               Postponement of Final Determination                     the Act, Commerce will notify the U.S.                ASTM A350, and ASTM A182:
                                               and Extension of Provisional Measures                   International Trade Commission (ITC) of               • American Petroleum Institute (API) API
                                                                                                       its affirmative preliminary                              5CT, API 5L, or API 11B
                                                  Section 735(a)(2) of the Act provides                determination of sales at LTFV. If the                • Society of Automotive Engineering (SAE)
                                               that a final determination may be                       final determination is affirmative, the                  SAE J476, SAE J514, SAE J516, SAE J517,
                                               postponed until not later than 135 days                 ITC will determine before the later of                   SAE J518, SAE J1026, SAE J1231, SAE
                                               after the date of the publication of the                120 days after the date of this                          J1453, SAE J1926, J2044 or SAE AS 35411
                                               preliminary determination if, in the                    preliminary determination or 45 days                  • Underwriter’s Laboratories (UL) certified
                                               event of an affirmative preliminary                     after the final determination whether                    electrical conduit fittings
                                               determination, a request for such                                                                             • ASTM A153, A536, A576, or A865
                                                                                                       these imports are materially injuring, or             • Casing Conductor Connectors 16–42 inches
                                               postponement is made by exporters who                   threaten material injury to, the U.S.
                                               account for a significant proportion of                                                                          in diameter made to proprietary
                                                                                                       industry.                                                specifications
                                               exports of the subject merchandise, or in                                                                     • Military Specification (MIL) MIL–C–4109F
                                               the event of a negative preliminary                     Notification to Interested Parties
                                                                                                                                                                and MIL–F–3541
                                               determination, a request for such                         This determination is issued and                    • International Organization for
                                               postponement is made by the petitioner.                 published in accordance with sections                    Standardization (ISO) ISO6150–B
                                               Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.210(e)(2),                       733(f) and 777(i)(1) of the Act and 19                   To be excluded from the scope, products
                                               Commerce requires that a request by                     CFR 351.205(c).                                       must have the appropriate standard or
                                               exporters for postponement of the final                                                                       pressure markings and/or accompanied by
                                               determination be accompanied by a                         Dated: May 7, 2018.                                 documentation showing product compliance
                                               request for extension of provisional                    Gary Taverman,                                        to the applicable standard or pressure, e.g.,
                                               measures from a four-month period to a                  Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping            ‘‘API 5CT’’ mark and/or a mill certification
                                               period not more than six months in                      and Countervailing Duty Operations,                   report.
                                                                                                       performing the non-exclusive functions and               Subject carbon and alloy forged steel
                                               duration.                                                                                                     fittings are normally entered under
                                                  On April 18, 2018, pursuant to 19                    duties of the Assistant Secretary for
                                                                                                       Enforcement and Compliance.                           Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United
                                               CFR 351.210(e), MEGA requested that                                                                           States (HTSUS) 7307.99.1000, 7307.99.3000,
                                               Commerce postpone the final                             Appendix I                                            7307.99.5045, and 7307.99.5060. They also
                                               determination and that provisional                                                                            may be entered under HTSUS 7307.92.3010,
                                               measures be extended to a period not to                 Scope of the Investigation                            7307.92.3030, 7307.92.9000, and
                                               exceed six months.15 On April 18, 2018,                    The merchandise covered by this                    7326.19.0010. The HTSUS subheadings and
                                               Bonney Forge Corporation and United                     investigation is carbon and alloy forged steel        specifications are provided for convenience
                                               Steel, Paper and Forestry, Rubber,                      fittings, whether unfinished (commonly                and customs purposes; the written
                                                                                                       known as blanks or rough forgings) or                 description of the scope is dispositive.
                                               Manufacturing, Energy, Allied
                                               Industrial and Service Workers                          finished. Such fittings are made in a variety
                                                                                                       of shapes including, but not limited to,              Appendix II
                                               International Union (USW) (the
                                                                                                       elbows, tees, crosses, laterals, couplings,
                                               petitioners) requested, in the event of a               reducers, caps, plugs, bushings, unions, and          List of Topics Discussed in the Preliminary
                                               negative preliminary determination in                   outlets. Forged steel fittings are covered            Decision Memorandum
                                               this investigation, that Commerce                       regardless of end finish, whether threaded,           I. Summary
                                               postpone the final determination up to                  socket-weld or other end connections.                 II. Background
                                               135 days after the date of the                             While these fittings are generally                 III. Period of Investigation
                                               publication of the preliminary                          manufactured to specifications ASME                   IV. Treatment of Galperti and Pegasus
                                               determination.16 In accordance with                     B16.11, MSS SP–79, MSS SP–83, MSS SP–                 V. Scope Comments
                                               section 735(a)(2)(A) of the Act and 19                  97, ASTM A105, ASTM A350, and ASTM                    VI. Scope of the Investigation
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                                                                                                       A182, the scope is not limited to fittings            VII. Application of Facts Available and Use
                                                  15 See Letter from MEGA, ‘‘Forged Steel Fittings
                                                                                                       made to these specifications.                               of Adverse Inference
                                               from Italy: Request for Postponement of Final
                                                                                                          The term forged is an industry term used              A. Application of Facts Available
                                               Determination,’’ dated March 28, 2018. This letter      to describe a class of products included in              B. Application of Facts Available with an
                                               was filed with Commerce on April 18, 2018.              applicable standards, and does not reference                Adverse Inference
                                                  16 See Letter from Petitioners, ‘‘Forged Steel       an exclusive manufacturing process. Forged               C. Preliminary Estimated Weighted-
                                               Fittings from Italy: Request to Extend Final            steel fittings are not manufactured from                    Average Dumping Margin Based on
                                               Determination,’’ dated April 18, 2018.                  casting. Pursuant to the applicable                         Adverse Facts Available



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 96 / Thursday, May 17, 2018 / Notices                                                      22957

                                                 D. Corroboration of Secondary Information                For a complete description of the                  Decision Memorandum.8 See also the
                                               VIII. All-Others Rate                                   events that followed the initiation of                revised scope in Appendix I to this
                                               IX. Conclusion                                          this investigation, see the Preliminary               notice.
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–10548 Filed 5–16–18; 8:45 am]             Decision Memorandum.4 A list of topics
                                                                                                                                                             Methodology
                                               BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                  included in the Preliminary Decision
                                                                                                       Memorandum is included as Appendix                       Commerce is conducting this
                                                                                                       II to this notice. The Preliminary                    investigation in accordance with section
                                               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  Decision Memorandum is a public                       731 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
                                                                                                       document and is on file electronically                amended (the Act). Pursuant to sections
                                               International Trade Administration                      via Enforcement and Compliance’s                      776(a) and (b) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                                                                                       Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                   351.308, Commerce preliminarily relied
                                               [A–583–863]                                                                                                   upon facts otherwise available with an
                                                                                                       Centralized Electronic Service System
                                               Forged Steel Fittings From Taiwan:                      (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to                      adverse inference (adverse facts
                                               Affirmative Preliminary Determination                   registered users at https://                          available or AFA) to assign an estimated
                                               of Sales at Less Than Fair Value                        access.trade.gov, and to all parties in the           weighted-average dumping margin to
                                                                                                       Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of                   the two mandatory respondents in
                                               AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                    the main Department of Commerce                       Taiwan, Both Well Steel Fittings Co.,
                                               International Trade Administration,                     building. In addition, a complete                     Ltd. (Both Well) and Luchu Shin Yee
                                               Department of Commerce.                                 version of the Preliminary Decision                   Works Co. Ltd. (Luchu), because these
                                               SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce                     Memorandum can be accessed directly                   respondents did not respond to
                                               (Commerce) preliminarily determines                     at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/.                 Commerce’s antidumping duty
                                               that forged steel fittings from Taiwan are              The signed and the electronic versions                questionnaire and, therefore, failed to
                                               being, or are likely to be, sold in the                 of the Preliminary Decision                           cooperate to the best of their ability in
                                               United States at less than fair value                   Memorandum are identical in content.                  the investigation. See Preliminary
                                               (LTFV). The period of investigation                                                                           Decision Memorandum for a complete
                                                                                                       Scope of the Investigation                            explanation of the methodology and
                                               (POI) is October 1, 2016, through
                                               September 30, 2017. Interested parties                     The products covered by this                       analysis underlying our preliminary
                                               are invited to comment on this                          investigation are forged steel fittings               application of adverse facts available.
                                               preliminary determination.                              from Taiwan. For a complete                           As AFA, Commerce is preliminarily
                                                                                                       description of the scope of this                      assigning to Both Well and Luchu the
                                               DATES: Applicable May 17, 2018.
                                                                                                       investigation, see the ‘‘Scope of the                 highest and only margin alleged in the
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                                                              petition, 116.17 percent.9 The third
                                                                                                       Investigation,’’ in Appendix I.
                                               Robert Palmer (202) 482–9068 or                                                                               mandatory respondent, Kopex Industrial
                                               Suzanne Lam at (202) 482–0783, AD/                      Scope Comments                                        Co. (Kopex), notified Commerce that it
                                               CVD Operations, Enforcement and                            In accordance with the Preamble to                 is not a producer or exporter of subject
                                               Compliance, International Trade                         Commerce’s regulations,5 the Initiation               merchandise.10
                                               Administration, U.S. Department of                      Notice set aside a period of time for
                                               Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue                                                                            All-Others Rate
                                                                                                       parties to raise issues regarding product
                                               NW, Washington, DC 20230.                               coverage (i.e., scope).6 Certain interested             Sections 733(d)(1)(ii) and 735(c)(5)(A)
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              parties commented on the scope of the                 of the Act provide that in the
                                                                                                       investigation as it appeared in the                   preliminary determination Commerce
                                               Background                                                                                                    shall determine an estimated all-others
                                                                                                       Initiation Notice. On March 7, 2018,
                                                 Commerce initiated this investigation                 Commerce issued a Preliminary Scope                   rate for all exporters and producers not
                                               on October 25, 2017.1 On February 2,                    Decision Memorandum making certain                    individually examined. This rate shall
                                               2018, Commerce postponed the                            preliminary revisions to the scope based              be an amount equal to the weighted
                                               preliminary determination of this                       on the comments received.7 Commerce                   average of the estimated weighted-
                                               investigation.2 Commerce exercised its                  received additional scope comments                    average dumping margins established
                                               discretion to toll all deadlines affected               following the issuance of the                         for exporters and producers
                                               by the closure of the Federal                           Preliminary Scope Decision                            individually investigated, excluding any
                                               Government from January 20 through                      Memorandum, and based on those                        zero and de minimis margins, and any
                                               22, 2018. The revised deadline for the                  comments, made certain additional                     margins determined entirely under
                                               preliminary determination of this                       preliminary revisions to the scope. For               section 776 of the Act.
                                               investigation is now May 7, 2018.3                                                                              In cases where no weighted-average
                                                                                                       a summary of the additional comments
                                                                                                                                                             dumping margins other than zero, de
                                                                                                       received, and Commerce’s preliminary
                                                 1 See Forged Steel Fittings from the People’s                                                               minimis, or those determined entirely
                                                                                                       analysis and decision with respect to
                                               Republic of China, Italy, and Taiwan: Initiation of                                                           under section 776 of the Act have been
                                               Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 82 FR 50614
                                                                                                       them, see the Second Preliminary Scope
                                               (November 1, 2017) (Initiation Notice).                                                                          8 See Memorandum, ‘‘Second Preliminary Scope
                                                 2 See Forged Steel Fittings from the People’s           4 See Memorandum to the file, ‘‘Decision
                                                                                                                                                             Decision Memorandum,’’ dated concurrently with
                                               Republic of China, Italy, and Taiwan:                   Memorandum for the Preliminary Determination in       this notice (Second Preliminary Scope Decision
                                               Postponement of Preliminary Determinations in the       the Less-Than-Fair- Value Investigation of Forged     Memorandum).
                                               Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigations, 83 FR 4899         Steel Fittings from Taiwan,’’ dated concurrently         9 See Letter to the Secretary of Commerce from
                                               (February 2, 2018).                                     with this notice (Preliminary Decision                the Petitioners, ‘‘Forged Steel Fittings from People’s
                                                                                                       Memorandum).
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                                                 3 See Memorandum to the file from Christian                                                                 Republic of China, Italy, and Taiwan—Petitions for
                                                                                                         5 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties,
                                               Marsh, Deputy Assistant Secretary for Enforcement                                                             the Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing
                                               and Compliance, performing the non-exclusive            Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997)         Duties’’ (October 5, 2017) (the Petition) at Volume
                                               functions and duties of the Assistant Secretary for     (Preamble).                                           III. See also, AD Investigation Initiation Checklist:
                                                                                                         6 See Initiation Notice, 82 FR at 50615.            Forged Steel Fittings from Taiwan (October 25,
                                               Enforcement and Compliance, ‘‘Deadlines Affected
                                               by the Shutdown of the Federal Government’’               7 See Memorandum, ‘‘Scope Comments Decision         2017) (in which the Petition margin was
                                               (Tolling Memorandum), dated January 23, 2018. All       Memorandum for the Preliminary Determinations,’’      recalculated for purposes of initiation).
                                               deadlines in this segment of the proceeding have        dated March 7, 2018 (Preliminary Scope Decision          10 See Preliminary Decision Memorandum at

                                               been extended by 3 days.                                Memorandum).                                          section IV, Treatment of Kopex.



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Document Created: 2018-05-17 00:50:23
Document Modified: 2018-05-17 00:50:23
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable May 17, 2018.
ContactDenisa Ursu or Michael Bowen, AD/CVD Operations, Office VIII, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-2285 or (202) 482-0768, respectively.
FR Citation83 FR 22954 

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