83_FR_24064 83 FR 23964 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804 To Enhance Anti-Internalization Functionality

83 FR 23964 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804 To Enhance Anti-Internalization Functionality

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 100 (May 23, 2018)

Page Range23964-23966
FR Document2018-10971

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 100 (Wednesday, May 23, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 100 (Wednesday, May 23, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23964-23966]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-10971]



[[Page 23964]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-83270; File No. SR-GEMX-2018-16]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing 
and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend 
Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804 To Enhance Anti-Internalization 
Functionality

May 17, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on May 2, 2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (``GEMX'' or ``Exchange'') filed with 
the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the proposed 
rule change as described in Items I, II, and III, below, which Items 
have been prepared by the Exchange. The Commission is publishing this 
notice to solicit comments on the proposed rule change from interested 
persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 
804 to enhance anti-internalization functionality.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at http://nasdaqgemx.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal 
office of the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to enhance the anti-
internalization (``AIQ'') functionality provided to Market Makers on 
the Exchange by giving members the flexibility to choose to have this 
protection apply at the market participant identifier level (i.e., 
existing functionality),\3\ at the Exchange account level, or at the 
member firm level. The Exchange believes that this enhancement will 
provide helpful flexibility for Market Makers that wish to prevent 
trading against all quotes and orders entered by their firm, or 
Exchange account, instead of just quotes and orders that are entered 
under the same market participant identifier. Similar functionality was 
also recently introduced on the Exchange's affiliated exchanges, Nasdaq 
PHLX LLC (``Phlx'') and NOM.\4\ The Exchange believes that introducing 
this functionality now on GEMX will ensure that GEMX Market Makers on 
will benefit from similar flexibility in applying this protection.
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    \3\ Currently, the rule uses the term ``member identifier'' for 
this concept. The Exchange proposes to rename ``member identifier'' 
to ``market participant identifier'' to be consistent with 
terminology used on the Nasdaq Options Market (``NOM'') and to avoid 
member confusion that could result in using the similar terms 
``member identifier'' and ``member firm identifier'' in this rule.
    \4\ See Phlx Rule 1080(p)(2); NOM Chapter VI, Sec. 10. See also 
Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 82012 (November 3, 3017), 82 FR 
52082 (November 9, 2017) (SR-Phlx-2017-93); 81171 (July 19, 2017), 
82 FR 34557 (July 25, 2017) (SR-Nasdaq-2017-069).
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    Currently, the Exchange provides mandatory AIQ functionality 
whereby quotes and orders entered by Market Makers using the same 
market participant identifier will not be executed against quotes and 
orders entered on the opposite side of the market by the same Market 
Maker using the same market participant identifier.\5\ When a quote or 
order entered by a Market Maker would trade with other quotes or orders 
from the same market participant identifier, the trading system cancels 
the resting quote or order back to the entering party prior to 
execution.\6\ This functionality shall not apply in any auction or with 
respect to complex order transactions. AIQ assists Market Makers in 
reducing trading costs from unwanted executions potentially resulting 
from the interaction of executable buy and sell trading interest from 
the same firm when performing the same market making function.
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    \5\ See Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804. This 
functionality shall not apply in any auction.
    \6\ Id. A quote or order entered by a Market Maker only triggers 
AIQ when it would trade with other quotes or orders from the same 
Market Maker. Thus, an incoming quote or order entered by a Market 
Maker may interact with other interest with priority on the book 
prior to triggering AIQ. After AIQ is triggered, the incoming quote 
or order may continue to trade with resting interest from other 
participants.
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    Today, this protection prevents Market Makers from trading against 
their own quotes and orders at the market participant identifier level. 
The proposed enhancement to this functionality would allow members to 
choose to have this protection applied at the market participant 
identifier level as implemented today, at the Exchange account level, 
or at the member firm level. If members choose to have this protection 
applied at the Exchange account level, AIQ would prohibit quotes and 
orders from different market participant identifiers associated with 
the same Exchange account from trading against one another. Similarly, 
if the members choose to have this protection applied at the member 
firm level, AIQ would prohibit quotes and orders from different market 
participant identifiers within the member firm from trading against one 
another. Members that do not select to have this protection applied at 
the Exchange account level or member firm level will have their AIQ 
protection defaulted to the market participant identifier level 
protection applied today. The Exchange believes that the proposed AIQ 
enhancement will provide members with more tailored self-trade 
functionality that allows them to manage their trading as appropriate 
based on the members' business needs. While the Exchange believes that 
some firms will want to restrict AIQ to trading against interest from 
the same market participant identifier--i.e., as implemented today--the 
Exchange believes that other firms will find it helpful to be able to 
configure AIQ to apply at the Exchange account level or at the member 
firm level so that they are protected regardless of which market 
participant identifier the order or quote originated from. Similar 
flexibility is offered on the Exchange's affiliates, Phlx and NOM, and 
also on the CBOE BZX Exchange, Inc. (``BZX''), which provides members 
the ability to apply Match Trade Prevention (``MTP'') modifiers--i.e., 
BZX's version of self-trade protection--based on market participant, 
Exchange Member, trading group, or Exchange Sponsored Participant 
identifiers.\7\
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    \7\ See BZX Rule 21.1(g).
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    The examples below illustrate how AIQ would operate based on the 
market

[[Page 23965]]

participant identifier level protection, the Exchange account level, or 
for members that choose to apply AIQ at the member firm level:
Example 1
    1. Member ABC (market participant identifier 123A & 555B) with AIQ 
configured at the market participant identifier level.
    2. 123A Quote: $1.00 (5) x $1.10 (20).
    3. 555B Buy Order entered for 10 contracts at $1.10.
    4. 555B Buy Order executes 10 contracts against 123A Quote. 123A 
and 555B are not prevented by the system from trading against one 
another because Member ABC has configured AIQ to apply at the market 
participant identifier level. This is the same as existing 
functionality.
Example 2
    1. Member ABC (Account 999 with market participant identifiers 123A 
and 555B, and Account 888 with market participant identifier 789A) with 
AIQ configured at the Exchange account level
    2. 123A Quote: $1.00 (5) x $1.10 (20).
    3. 789A Quote: $1.05(10) x $1.10 (20).
    4. 555B Buy Order entered for 30 contracts at $1.10.
    5. 555B Buy Order executes against 789A Quote but 555B Buy Order 
does not execute against 123A Quote. AIQ purges the 123A Quote and the 
remaining contracts of the 555B Buy Order rests on the book at $1.10. 
123A and 555B are not permitted trade against one another because 
Member ABC has configured AIQ to apply at the Exchange account level. 
This is new functionality as the member has opted to have AIQ operate 
at the Exchange account level.
Example 3
    1. Same as Example 2 above but Member ABC has AIQ configured at the 
member level.
    2. AIQ purges the 123A Quote and the 789A Quote and the 555B Buy 
Order rests on the book at $1.10. This is new functionality as the 
member has opted to have AIQ operate at the member level.
Implementation
    The Exchange proposes to launch the AIQ functionality described in 
this proposed rule change in either Q2 or Q4 2018. The Exchange will 
announce the implementation date of this functionality in an Options 
Trader Alert issued to members prior to the launch date.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the requirements of the Act and the rules and regulations 
thereunder that are applicable to a national securities exchange, and, 
in particular, with the requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.\8\ In 
particular, the proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the 
Act,\9\ because it is designed to promote just and equitable principles 
of trade, remove impediments to and perfect the mechanisms of a free 
and open market and a national market system and, in general, to 
protect investors and the public interest.
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    \8\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest as it is 
designed to provide Market Makers with additional flexibility with 
respect to how to implement self-trade protections provided by AIQ. 
Currently, all Market Makers are provided functionality that prevents 
quotes and orders from one market participant identifier from trading 
with quotes and orders from the same market participant identifier. 
This allows Market Makers to better manage their order flow and prevent 
undesirable executions where the Market Maker, using the same market 
participant identifier, would be on both sides of the trade. While this 
functionality is helpful to our members, some members would prefer not 
to trade with quotes and orders entered by different market participant 
identifiers within the same Exchange account or member. Thus, the 
Exchange is proposing to provide members with flexibility with respect 
to how AIQ is implemented. While members that like the current 
functionality can continue to use it, members who would prefer to 
prevent self-trades across different market participant identifiers 
within the same Exchange account or at the member level will now be 
provided with functionality that lets them do this. Similar flexibility 
is offered on Phlx and NOM, as well as BZX.\10\ The Exchange believes 
that flexibility to apply AIQ at the Exchange account or member firm 
level would be useful for the Exchange's members too. The Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change is designed to promote just and 
equitable principles of trade and will remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanisms of a free and open market as it will further 
enhance self-trade protections provided to Market Makers similar to 
those protections provided on other markets. This functionality does 
not relieve or otherwise modify the duty of best execution owed to 
orders received from public customers.
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    \10\ See supra notes 4 and 7.
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B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\11\ the Exchange 
does not believe that the proposed rule change will impose any burden 
on intermarket or intramarket competition that is not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. The proposed 
rule change is designed to enhance AIQ functionality provided to 
Exchange Market Makers, and will benefit members that wish to protect 
their quotes and orders against trading with other quotes and orders 
within the same Exchange account or member, rather than the more 
limited market participant identifier standard applied today. The new 
functionality, which provides similar flexibility to that offered on 
Phlx, NOM, and BZX, is also completely voluntary, and members that wish 
to use the current functionality can also continue to do so. The 
Exchange does not believe that providing more flexibility to members 
will have any significant impact on competition. In fact, the Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change is evidence of the competitive 
environment in the options industry where exchanges must continually 
improve their offerings to maintain competitive standing.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the foregoing proposed rule change does not: (i) 
Significantly affect the protection of investors or the public 
interest; (ii) impose any significant burden on competition; and (iii) 
become operative for 30 days from the date on which it was filed, or 
such shorter time as the Commission may designate, it has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \12\ and 
subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b-4 thereunder.\13\
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    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \13\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.

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[[Page 23966]]

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-GEMX-2018-16 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-16. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-GEMX-2018-16 and should be submitted on 
or before June 13, 2018.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\14\
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    \14\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-10971 Filed 5-22-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                               23964                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      This functionality shall not apply in any
                                               COMMISSION                                                 Statement of the Purpose of, and                       auction or with respect to complex
                                                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                 order transactions. AIQ assists Market
                                               [Release No. 34–83270; File No. SR–GEMX–                   Change                                                 Makers in reducing trading costs from
                                               2018–16]                                                                                                          unwanted executions potentially
                                                                                                          1. Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                 resulting from the interaction of
                                                                                                             The purpose of the proposed rule                    executable buy and sell trading interest
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
                                                                                                          change is to enhance the anti-                         from the same firm when performing the
                                               GEMX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                                                                                          internalization (‘‘AIQ’’) functionality                same market making function.
                                               Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed                        provided to Market Makers on the                          Today, this protection prevents
                                               Rule Change To Amend                                       Exchange by giving members the                         Market Makers from trading against
                                               Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804                     flexibility to choose to have this                     their own quotes and orders at the
                                               To Enhance Anti-Internalization                            protection apply at the market                         market participant identifier level. The
                                               Functionality                                              participant identifier level (i.e., existing           proposed enhancement to this
                                                                                                          functionality),3 at the Exchange account               functionality would allow members to
                                               May 17, 2018.
                                                                                                          level, or at the member firm level. The                choose to have this protection applied at
                                                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     Exchange believes that this                            the market participant identifier level as
                                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934                            enhancement will provide helpful                       implemented today, at the Exchange
                                               (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                    flexibility for Market Makers that wish                account level, or at the member firm
                                               notice is hereby given that on May 2,                      to prevent trading against all quotes and              level. If members choose to have this
                                               2018, Nasdaq GEMX, LLC (‘‘GEMX’’ or                        orders entered by their firm, or                       protection applied at the Exchange
                                               ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                    Exchange account, instead of just quotes               account level, AIQ would prohibit
                                               and Exchange Commission                                    and orders that are entered under the                  quotes and orders from different market
                                               (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                         same market participant identifier.                    participant identifiers associated with
                                               change as described in Items I, II, and                    Similar functionality was also recently                the same Exchange account from trading
                                               III, below, which Items have been                          introduced on the Exchange’s affiliated                against one another. Similarly, if the
                                               prepared by the Exchange. The                              exchanges, Nasdaq PHLX LLC (‘‘Phlx’’)                  members choose to have this protection
                                                                                                          and NOM.4 The Exchange believes that                   applied at the member firm level, AIQ
                                               Commission is publishing this notice to
                                                                                                          introducing this functionality now on                  would prohibit quotes and orders from
                                               solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                                                                          GEMX will ensure that GEMX Market                      different market participant identifiers
                                               change from interested persons.                            Makers on will benefit from similar                    within the member firm from trading
                                               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          flexibility in applying this protection.               against one another. Members that do
                                               Statement of the Terms of Substance of                        Currently, the Exchange provides                    not select to have this protection
                                               the Proposed Rule Change                                   mandatory AIQ functionality whereby                    applied at the Exchange account level or
                                                                                                          quotes and orders entered by Market                    member firm level will have their AIQ
                                                  The Exchange proposes to amend                          Makers using the same market                           protection defaulted to the market
                                               Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804                     participant identifier will not be                     participant identifier level protection
                                               to enhance anti-internalization                            executed against quotes and orders                     applied today. The Exchange believes
                                               functionality.                                             entered on the opposite side of the                    that the proposed AIQ enhancement
                                                                                                          market by the same Market Maker using                  will provide members with more
                                                  The text of the proposed rule change                    the same market participant identifier.5
                                               is available on the Exchange’s website at                                                                         tailored self-trade functionality that
                                                                                                          When a quote or order entered by a                     allows them to manage their trading as
                                               http://nasdaqgemx.cchwallstreet.com/,                      Market Maker would trade with other                    appropriate based on the members’
                                               at the principal office of the Exchange,                   quotes or orders from the same market                  business needs. While the Exchange
                                               and at the Commission’s Public                             participant identifier, the trading system             believes that some firms will want to
                                               Reference Room.                                            cancels the resting quote or order back                restrict AIQ to trading against interest
                                               II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         to the entering party prior to execution.6             from the same market participant
                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and                                                                                  identifier—i.e., as implemented today—
                                                                                                             3 Currently, the rule uses the term ‘‘member
                                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                                                                            the Exchange believes that other firms
                                                                                                          identifier’’ for this concept. The Exchange proposes
                                               Change                                                     to rename ‘‘member identifier’’ to ‘‘market
                                                                                                                                                                 will find it helpful to be able to
                                                                                                          participant identifier’’ to be consistent with         configure AIQ to apply at the Exchange
                                                 In its filing with the Commission, the                   terminology used on the Nasdaq Options Market          account level or at the member firm
                                                                                                          (‘‘NOM’’) and to avoid member confusion that           level so that they are protected
                                               Exchange included statements                               could result in using the similar terms ‘‘member
                                               concerning the purpose of and basis for                    identifier’’ and ‘‘member firm identifier’’ in this    regardless of which market participant
                                               the proposed rule change and discussed                     rule.                                                  identifier the order or quote originated
                                               any comments it received on the
                                                                                                             4 See Phlx Rule 1080(p)(2); NOM Chapter VI, Sec.    from. Similar flexibility is offered on the
                                                                                                          10. See also Securities Exchange Act Release Nos.      Exchange’s affiliates, Phlx and NOM,
                                               proposed rule change. The text of these                    82012 (November 3, 3017), 82 FR 52082 (November
                                               statements may be examined at the                          9, 2017) (SR–Phlx–2017–93); 81171 (July 19, 2017),
                                                                                                                                                                 and also on the CBOE BZX Exchange,
                                                                                                          82 FR 34557 (July 25, 2017) (SR–Nasdaq–2017–           Inc. (‘‘BZX’’), which provides members
                                               places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                                                                          069).                                                  the ability to apply Match Trade
                                               Exchange has prepared summaries, set                          5 See Supplementary Material .03 to Rule 804.
                                                                                                                                                                 Prevention (‘‘MTP’’) modifiers—i.e.,
                                               forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                    This functionality shall not apply in any auction.     BZX’s version of self-trade protection—
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               the most significant aspects of such                          6 Id. A quote or order entered by a Market Maker
                                                                                                                                                                 based on market participant, Exchange
                                               statements.                                                only triggers AIQ when it would trade with other
                                                                                                          quotes or orders from the same Market Maker. Thus,     Member, trading group, or Exchange
                                                                                                          an incoming quote or order entered by a Market         Sponsored Participant identifiers.7
                                                                                                          Maker may interact with other interest with priority     The examples below illustrate how
                                                                                                          on the book prior to triggering AIQ. After AIQ is
                                                                                                          triggered, the incoming quote or order may continue
                                                                                                                                                                 AIQ would operate based on the market
                                                 1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 to trade with resting interest from other
                                                 2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    participants.                                           7 See   BZX Rule 21.1(g).



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices                                                        23965

                                               participant identifier level protection,                the requirements of the Act and the                   of best execution owed to orders
                                               the Exchange account level, or for                      rules and regulations thereunder that                 received from public customers.
                                               members that choose to apply AIQ at                     are applicable to a national securities
                                                                                                                                                             B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               the member firm level:                                  exchange, and, in particular, with the
                                                                                                                                                             Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                                                                       requirements of Section 6(b) of the Act.8
                                               Example 1                                                                                                        In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
                                                                                                       In particular, the proposal is consistent
                                                  1. Member ABC (market participant                    with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,9 because             the Act,11 the Exchange does not believe
                                               identifier 123A & 555B) with AIQ                        it is designed to promote just and                    that the proposed rule change will
                                               configured at the market participant                    equitable principles of trade, remove                 impose any burden on intermarket or
                                               identifier level.                                       impediments to and perfect the                        intramarket competition that is not
                                                  2. 123A Quote: $1.00 (5) × $1.10 (20).               mechanisms of a free and open market                  necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                                  3. 555B Buy Order entered for 10                     and a national market system and, in                  of the purposes of the Act. The
                                               contracts at $1.10.                                     general, to protect investors and the                 proposed rule change is designed to
                                                  4. 555B Buy Order executes 10                        public interest.                                      enhance AIQ functionality provided to
                                               contracts against 123A Quote. 123A and                     The Exchange believes that the                     Exchange Market Makers, and will
                                               555B are not prevented by the system                    proposed rule change is consistent with               benefit members that wish to protect
                                               from trading against one another                        the protection of investors and the                   their quotes and orders against trading
                                               because Member ABC has configured                       public interest as it is designed to                  with other quotes and orders within the
                                               AIQ to apply at the market participant                  provide Market Makers with additional                 same Exchange account or member,
                                               identifier level. This is the same as                   flexibility with respect to how to                    rather than the more limited market
                                               existing functionality.                                 implement self-trade protections                      participant identifier standard applied
                                               Example 2                                               provided by AIQ. Currently, all Market                today. The new functionality, which
                                                                                                       Makers are provided functionality that                provides similar flexibility to that
                                                 1. Member ABC (Account 999 with
                                                                                                       prevents quotes and orders from one                   offered on Phlx, NOM, and BZX, is also
                                               market participant identifiers 123A and
                                                                                                       market participant identifier from                    completely voluntary, and members that
                                               555B, and Account 888 with market
                                                                                                       trading with quotes and orders from the               wish to use the current functionality can
                                               participant identifier 789A) with AIQ
                                                                                                       same market participant identifier. This              also continue to do so. The Exchange
                                               configured at the Exchange account
                                                                                                       allows Market Makers to better manage                 does not believe that providing more
                                               level                                                   their order flow and prevent undesirable
                                                 2. 123A Quote: $1.00 (5) × $1.10 (20).                                                                      flexibility to members will have any
                                                 3. 789A Quote: $1.05(10) × $1.10 (20).                executions where the Market Maker,                    significant impact on competition. In
                                                 4. 555B Buy Order entered for 30                      using the same market participant                     fact, the Exchange believes that the
                                               contracts at $1.10.                                     identifier, would be on both sides of the             proposed rule change is evidence of the
                                                 5. 555B Buy Order executes against                    trade. While this functionality is helpful            competitive environment in the options
                                               789A Quote but 555B Buy Order does                      to our members, some members would                    industry where exchanges must
                                               not execute against 123A Quote. AIQ                     prefer not to trade with quotes and                   continually improve their offerings to
                                               purges the 123A Quote and the                           orders entered by different market                    maintain competitive standing.
                                               remaining contracts of the 555B Buy                     participant identifiers within the same
                                                                                                       Exchange account or member. Thus, the                 C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               Order rests on the book at $1.10. 123A
                                                                                                       Exchange is proposing to provide                      Statement on Comments on the
                                               and 555B are not permitted trade against
                                                                                                       members with flexibility with respect to              Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                               one another because Member ABC has
                                                                                                       how AIQ is implemented. While                         Members, Participants, or Others
                                               configured AIQ to apply at the Exchange
                                               account level. This is new functionality                members that like the current                           No written comments were either
                                               as the member has opted to have AIQ                     functionality can continue to use it,                 solicited or received.
                                               operate at the Exchange account level.                  members who would prefer to prevent
                                                                                                       self-trades across different market                   III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                               Example 3                                               participant identifiers within the same               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                                 1. Same as Example 2 above but                        Exchange account or at the member                     Commission Action
                                               Member ABC has AIQ configured at the                    level will now be provided with                         Because the foregoing proposed rule
                                               member level.                                           functionality that lets them do this.                 change does not: (i) Significantly affect
                                                 2. AIQ purges the 123A Quote and the                  Similar flexibility is offered on Phlx and            the protection of investors or the public
                                               789A Quote and the 555B Buy Order                       NOM, as well as BZX.10 The Exchange                   interest; (ii) impose any significant
                                               rests on the book at $1.10. This is new                 believes that flexibility to apply AIQ at             burden on competition; and (iii) become
                                               functionality as the member has opted                   the Exchange account or member firm                   operative for 30 days from the date on
                                               to have AIQ operate at the member                       level would be useful for the Exchange’s              which it was filed, or such shorter time
                                               level.                                                  members too. The Exchange believes                    as the Commission may designate, it has
                                                                                                       that the proposed rule change is                      become effective pursuant to Section
                                               Implementation                                          designed to promote just and equitable                19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 12 and
                                                  The Exchange proposes to launch the                  principles of trade and will remove                   subparagraph (f)(6) of Rule 19b–4
                                               AIQ functionality described in this                     impediments to and perfect the                        thereunder.13
                                               proposed rule change in either Q2 or Q4                 mechanisms of a free and open market
                                               2018. The Exchange will announce the                    as it will further enhance self-trade                   11 15  U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
                                               implementation date of this                             protections provided to Market Makers
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                                                                                                                                                               12 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
                                               functionality in an Options Trader Alert                similar to those protections provided on                13 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–

                                               issued to members prior to the launch                   other markets. This functionality does                4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
                                               date.                                                   not relieve or otherwise modify the duty              the Commission written notice of its intent to file
                                                                                                                                                             the proposed rule change at least five business days
                                               2. Statutory Basis                                       8 15
                                                                                                                                                             prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
                                                                                                             U.S.C. 78f(b).                                  change, or such shorter time as designated by the
                                                  The Exchange believes that the                        9 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                               Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this
                                               proposed rule change is consistent with                  10 See supra notes 4 and 7.                          requirement.



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                                               23966                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                                  At any time within 60 days of the                    personal identifying information from                  Commission extended the time period
                                               filing of the proposed rule change, the                 comment submissions. You should                        within which to approve the proposed
                                               Commission summarily may                                submit only information that you wish                  rule change, disapprove the proposed
                                               temporarily suspend such rule change if                 to make available publicly. All                        rule change, or institute proceedings to
                                               it appears to the Commission that such                  submissions should refer to File                       determine whether to disapprove the
                                               action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in              Number SR–GEMX–2018–16 and                             proposed rule change to June 22, 2018.5
                                               the public interest; (ii) for the protection            should be submitted on or before June                  The Commission received no comments
                                               of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                     13, 2018.                                              on the proposed rule change. The
                                               furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                   For the Commission, by the Division of               Commission is publishing this notice to
                                               If the Commission takes such action, the                Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             solicit comment on Amendment No. 1
                                               Commission shall institute proceedings                  authority.14                                           to the proposed rule change from
                                               to determine whether the proposed rule                  Eduardo A. Aleman,                                     interested persons and is approving the
                                               should be approved or disapproved.                      Assistant Secretary.                                   proposed rule change, as modified by
                                                                                                                                                              Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
                                               IV. Solicitation of Comments                            [FR Doc. 2018–10971 Filed 5–22–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                              basis.
                                                 Interested persons are invited to
                                               submit written data, views, and                                                                                II. Description of the Proposed Rule
                                               arguments concerning the foregoing,                                                                            Change, as Modified by Amendment
                                                                                                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                No. 1 6
                                               including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                       COMMISSION
                                               change is consistent with the Act.                                                                                The ATR is a functionality designed
                                               Comments may be submitted by any of                     [Release No. 34–83278; File No. SR–ISE–                to prevent the Exchange’s System 7 from
                                               the following methods:                                  2018–16]                                               experiencing dramatic price swings by
                                               Electronic Comments                                                                                            preventing the execution of orders
                                                                                                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
                                                                                                                                                              beyond set thresholds.8 Pursuant to
                                                 • Use the Commission’s internet                       ISE, LLC; Notice of Filing of
                                                                                                                                                              Exchange Rule 714(b)(1), the System
                                               comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting
                                                                                                                                                              calculates an ATR to limit the range of
                                               rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Accelerated Approval of a Proposed
                                                                                                                                                              prices at which an order or quote will
                                                 • Send an email to rule-comments@                     Rule Change, as Modified by
                                                                                                                                                              be allowed to execute.9 Upon receipt of
                                               sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 Amendment No. 1, To Introduce the
                                                                                                                                                              a new order or quote, the ATR is
                                               GEMX–2018–16 on the subject line.                       ATR Protection for Orders That Are
                                                                                                       Routed to Away Markets                                 calculated by taking the reference price,
                                               Paper Comments                                                                                                 plus or minus a value to be determined
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate                  May 17, 2018.                                          by the Exchange, where the reference
                                               to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                                                                          price is the NBB for sell orders/quotes
                                                                                                       I. Introduction
                                               Commission, 100 F Street NE,                                                                                   and the NBO for buy orders/quotes.10
                                                                                                          On February 23, 2018, Nasdaq ISE,                   Accordingly, the ATR is: The reference
                                               Washington, DC 20549–1090.                              LLC (‘‘ISE’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with               price¥(x) for sell orders/quotes; and the
                                               All submissions should refer to File                    the Securities and Exchange                            reference price + (x) for buy orders.11 If
                                               Number SR–GEMX–2018–16. This file                       Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant                  an order or quote reaches the outer limit
                                               number should be included on the                        to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                  of the ATR without being fully
                                               subject line if email is used. To help the              Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule              executed, then any unexecuted balance
                                               Commission process and review your                      19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                     will be cancelled.12
                                               comments more efficiently, please use                   change to amend Exchange Rule 714
                                               only one method. The Commission will                    regarding the Acceptable Trade Range                   ATR for such orders; and (iv) make other
                                               post all comments on the Commission’s                   (‘‘ATR’’) functionality for orders that are            amendments to the proposed rule text to improve
                                               internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                   routed to away markets. The proposed                   the understandability of the current ATR
                                               rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                                                                                calculation. Amendment No. 1 was also submitted
                                                                                                       rule change was published for comment                  as a comment to the proposed rule change.
                                               submission, all subsequent                              in the Federal Register on March 14,                   Amendment No. 1 is available at: https://
                                               amendments, all written statements                      2018.3 On April 20, 2018, the Exchange                 www.sec.gov/comments/sr-ise-2018-16/ise201816-
                                               with respect to the proposed rule                       submitted Amendment No. 1 to the                       3483594-162248.pdf.
                                               change that are filed with the                          proposed rule change, which replaced
                                                                                                                                                                 5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 83119

                                               Commission, and all written                                                                                    (April 26, 2018), 83 FR 19367 (May 2, 2018).
                                                                                                       and superseded the original filing in its                 6 For a more detailed description of the proposal,
                                               communications relating to the                          entirety.4 On April 26, 2018, the                      see Notice, supra note 3; Amendment No. 1, supra
                                               proposed rule change between the                                                                               note 4.
                                               Commission and any person, other than                     14 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             7 The term ‘‘System’’ means the electronic system

                                               those that may be withheld from the                       1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              operated by the Exchange that receives and
                                               public in accordance with the                              2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 disseminates quotes, executes orders and reports
                                                                                                                                                              transactions. See Exchange Rule 100(a)(53).
                                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                        3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82846
                                                                                                                                                                 8 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 4.
                                               available for website viewing and                       (March 9, 2018), 83 FR 11254 (‘‘Notice’’).
                                                                                                                                                                 9 See Exchange Rule 714(b)(1).
                                                                                                          4 See Letter to Brent J. Fields, Secretary,
                                               printing in the Commission’s Public                     Commission, from Adrian Griffiths, Senior
                                                                                                                                                                 10 See Notice, supra note 3, at 11254–55. For

                                               Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                        Associate General Counsel, Nasdaq, Inc., dated         purposes of determining the value that will be
                                               Washington, DC 20549, on official                       April 20, 2018 (‘‘Amendment No. 1’’). Amendment        added or subtracted from the reference price, there
                                                                                                       No. 1 revises the proposed rule change to: (i)         are three categories of options for the ATR: (1)
                                               business days between the hours of
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                                                                                                       Provide further discussion of the current              Penny Pilot Options trading in one cent increments
                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  application of the ATR to orders routed away; (ii)     for options trading at less than $3.00 and
                                               filing also will be available for                       modify the proposed rule text regarding the            increments of five cents for options trading at $3.00
                                               inspection and copying at the principal                 recalculation of the ATR for orders routed away        or more, (2) Penny Pilot Options trading in one-cent
                                                                                                       pursuant to Supplementary Material to Exchange         increments for all prices, and (3) Non-Penny Pilot
                                               office of the Exchange. All comments                                                                           Options. See id.
                                                                                                       Rule 1901, if the applicable National Best Bid
                                               received will be posted without change.                 (‘‘NBB’’) or the National Best Offer (‘‘NBO’’) price      11 See Exchange Rule 714(b)(1)(i).
                                               Persons submitting comments are                         is improved at the time of routing; (iii) expand the      12 See Exchange Rule 714(b)(1)(ii). The ATR is not

                                               cautioned that we do not redact or edit                 discussion and justification for recalculating the     available for All-or-None Orders or Complex Orders



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Document Created: 2018-05-22 23:48:57
Document Modified: 2018-05-22 23:48:57
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 23964 

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