83_FR_24068 83 FR 23968 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE National, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Amended by Amendment No. 1, To Support the Re-Launch of NYSE National, Inc. on the Pillar Trading Platform

83 FR 23968 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE National, Inc.; Notice of Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Amended by Amendment No. 1, To Support the Re-Launch of NYSE National, Inc. on the Pillar Trading Platform

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 100 (May 23, 2018)

Page Range23968-23978
FR Document2018-10986

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 100 (Wednesday, May 23, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 100 (Wednesday, May 23, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 23968-23978]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-10986]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-83289; File No. SR-NYSENAT-2018-02]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE National, Inc.; Notice of 
Filing of Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a 
Proposed Rule Change, as Amended by Amendment No. 1, To Support the Re-
Launch of NYSE National, Inc. on the Pillar Trading Platform

May 17, 2018.

I. Introduction

    On February 21, 2018, NYSE National, Inc. (``NYSE National'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act'') \1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a 
proposed rule change in connection with the re-launch of the Exchange 
on the Pillar trading platform. The proposed rule change was published 
for comment in the Federal Register on March 13, 2018.\3\ The 
Commission received no comments on the proposed rule change. On April 
25, 2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\4\ the Commission 
designated a longer period within which to approve the proposed rule 
change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute proceedings 
to determine whether to approve or disapprove the proposed rule 
change.\5\ On May 16, 2018, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the 
proposed rule change, which supersedes and replaces the original filing 
in its entirety.\6\ The Commission is approving the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis, and is 
soliciting comments on Amendment No. 1.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82819 (March 7, 
2018), 83 FR 11098 (March 13, 2018) (``Notice'').
    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
    \5\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No.83100 (April 25, 
2018), 83 FR 19127 (May 1, 2018).
    \6\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes, among other 
things, to: (i) Delete proposed Rule 8 and modify proposed Rule 5 to 
include only those rules that would support the trading on an 
unlisted trading privileges (``UTP'') basis of all NMS Stocks and 
the trading on a UTP basis of UTP Exchange Traded Products; (ii) 
revise the proposed definition of the term ``UTP Exchange Traded 
Product''; (iii) propose a grace period of 30 calendar days for ETP 
Holders that are eligible for the expedited process for 
reinstatement under the proposal to register their Associated 
Persons with the Exchange; (iv) commit to working with Commission 
staff to update its membership rules and to file a separate filing 
relating to its membership rules within 90 days of any approval of 
the instant proposal; (v) identify which of the proposed Rules are 
based on the rules of NYSE American, as opposed to those based on 
the rules of NYSE Arca; (vi) add provisions, based on rules of other 
self-regulatory organizations (``SROs''), that were not included in 
the original filing; (vii) add a rule relating to the requirements 
for listed securities issued by Intercontinental Exchange, Inc. 
(``ICE'') or its affiliates; (viii) specifically incorporate by 
reference certain rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory 
Authority, Inc. (``FINRA'') that were only cited in the original 
version of the filing; (ix) add clarifying language to proposed rule 
text and the narrative describing the proposal; and (x) correct 
various technical errors. The proposed revisions of the proposal 
made in Amendment No. 1 are incorporated in the Description of the 
Proposal herein. Amendment No. 1 is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nysenat-2018-02/nysenat201802-3653908-162416.pdf.
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II. Description of the Proposal

    On February 1, 2017, the Exchange ceased trading operations.\7\ The 
Exchange proposes to re-launch trading operations on Pillar, which is 
an integrated trading technology platform designed to use a single 
specification for connecting to the equities and options markets 
operated by the Exchange and its affiliates, NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE 
Arca''), NYSE American LLC (``NYSE American''), and New York Stock 
Exchange LLC (``NYSE'').
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    \7\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80018 (February 10, 
2017), 82 FR 10947 (February 16, 2017) (SR-NSX-2017-04) 
(``Termination Filing''). On January 31, 2017, ICE, through its 
wholly-owned subsidiary, NYSE Group, acquired all of the outstanding 
capital stock of the Exchange (the ``Acquisition''). See Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 79902 (January 30, 2017), 82 FR 9258 
(February 3, 2017) (SR-NSX-2016-16). Prior to the Acquisition, the 
Exchange was named ``National Stock Exchange, Inc.'' and was 
referred to as ``NSX.''
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    Currently, NYSE Arca's cash equities market,\8\ NYSE American's 
cash equities market,\9\ and NYSE securities that trade on an unlisted 
trading privileges basis \10\ trade on Pillar. NYSE Arca, NYSE 
American, and NYSE have trading rules that are substantially similar 
and that are based on the rule numbering framework of NYSE Arca.\11\
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    \8\ For a history of the implementation of Pillar on NYSE Arca, 
see Notice, supra note 3, at footnote 6.
    \9\ For a history of the implementation of Pillar on NYSE 
American, see Notice, supra note 3, at footnote 7.
    \10\ For a history of the implementation of Pillar on NYSE, see 
Notice, supra note 3, at footnote 8.
    \11\ According to the Exchange, NYSE American and NYSE proposed 
specific differences to certain trading rules with respect to NYSE 
Arca to differentiate their respective trading models, noting, for 
example, that NYSE American has a delay mechanism and does not offer 
specified order types. See id. The Exchange states that it does not 
propose to offer a trading model that is differentiated from NYSE 
Arca. It does propose, however, certain differences in some of the 
details of its rules, as further discussed below. In addition, in 
preparation for the re-launch of trading, the Exchange adopted the 
rule numbering framework of the NYSE Arca rules, which at that time 
were organized in 14 Rules. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 
81782 (September 29, 2017), 82 FR 81782 (October 5, 2017) (SR-
NYSENat-2017-04) (Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness).

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[[Page 23969]]

    The Exchange proposes to re-launch trading on Pillar in all Tape A, 
Tape B, and Tape C securities on a UTP basis on a fully automated 
price-time priority allocation model. Unlike its affiliated exchanges, 
the Exchange does not propose to be a listing venue. Because the 
Exchange would trade securities on a UTP basis only, the Exchange 
proposes to operate in the same manner as its affiliated exchanges, 
NYSE Arca, NYSE American, and NYSE, with respect to securities that 
trade on a UTP basis on those exchanges. For example, the Exchange does 
not propose to operate any auctions and therefore does not propose 
rules to provide for auction functionality on the Exchange.\12\ In 
addition, because the Exchange would not be a listing venue, the 
Exchange would not provide for either ``lead'' or ``designated'' market 
makers, which are available on NYSE Arca, NYSE, and NYSE American, 
respectively, for securities listed on those exchanges. As with NYSE 
Arca and NYSE American, the Exchange proposes rules that would provide 
that ETP Holders may register as market makers in securities that trade 
on a UTP basis on the Exchange. And, as with NYSE Arca and NYSE 
American, the Exchange proposes not to require that there be a market 
maker in a particular security on the Exchange for that security to 
trade on a UTP basis on the Exchange. Similar to NYSE American and to 
how NYSE trades securities on an unlisted trading privileges basis on 
Pillar, the Exchange also does not propose to operate a retail 
liquidity program.
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    \12\ However, the Exchange would make available certain order 
types that currently exist on NYSE Arca, NYSE American, and NYSE for 
securities that trade on a UTP basis, which provide for routing 
directly to the primary listing market. In addition, similar to NYSE 
Rule 7.31(c), the Exchange would offer ``Auction-only Orders,'' 
which are orders designated to participate in an auction on the 
primary listing market. The Exchange would route all such orders to 
the primary listing market. The proposed rules governing such order 
types on the Exchange are based on the recently-approved rules 
governing trading on Pillar on the NYSE. See Securities Exchange Act 
Release No. 82945 (March 26, 2018), 83 FR 13553 (March 29, 2018) 
(SR-NYSE-2017-36).
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    While the Exchange proposes trading rules for the re-launch based 
on the rules of its affiliated exchanges, it also proposes to retain 
and renumber certain of its existing rules relating to membership and 
ETP Holder conduct. In certain cases, the Exchange proposes to replace 
an existing rule with a rule harmonized with conduct rules of other 
SROs.
    Because the Exchange is not proposing new or different rules to 
qualify as a member of the Exchange for the re-launch, the Exchange 
proposes to reinstate ETP Holder status \13\ using the existing process 
described in Interpretation and Policies .01 to current Rule 2.5, which 
sets forth an expedited process for reinstatement as an ETP Holder and 
to register Associated Persons established when the Exchange re-
launched operations in 2015.\14\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange 
proposes new Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5, which would provide 
those ETP Holders reinstated pursuant to the expedited process 30 
calendar days in which to register their Associated Persons with the 
Exchange.\15\ Further, in Amendment No. 1, the Exchange represents that 
it understands that the rules set forth in Chapter II of the current 
rule book may not reflect certain harmonized standards for membership 
rules of other SROs. While the Exchange proposes to retain its existing 
membership rules, subject to the changes discussed below, for purposes 
of the re-launch, the Exchange represents that it commits to working 
with Commission staff to update its membership rules and will file a 
separate filing relating to its membership rules within 90 days of any 
approval of its proposed rule change.\16\
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    \13\ When the Exchange ceased operations, the Exchange 
terminated the ETP status of all ETP Holders as of the close of 
business on February 1, 2017. See Termination Filing, supra note 7.
    \14\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75098 (June 3, 
2015), 80 FR 32644 (June 9, 2015) (Notice of filing and immediate 
effectiveness of proposed rule change to establish expedited process 
to reinstate ETP Holder status). Pursuant to that rule, approved ETP 
Holders that were in good standing as of the close of business on 
May 30, 2014, when the Exchange previously ceased trading 
operations, had their ETP Holder status reinstated and Associated 
Persons registered pursuant to an expedited process.
    \15\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \16\ Id.
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    In addition, the Exchange proposes to amend Article V, Sections 5.1 
and 5.8 of the Exchange's Bylaws by revising references to ``Appeals 
Committee'' to ``Committee for Review.'' Because the existing NYSE 
National rulebook would be replaced with both new and renumbered rules 
under the new framework, the Exchange also proposes to delete Chapters 
I-XVI of the current rulebook and the rules contained therein.
    The following is a brief overview of each rule section \17\ that 
would be included in the Exchange's rulebook, as proposed to be 
revised, and that would incorporate proposed changes to individual 
sections, as reflected in Amendment No. 1.\18\
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    \17\ Rules 4, 8, and 9 are proposed to be ``Reserved.''
    \18\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
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Rule 0--Regulation of the Exchange and ETP Holders

    Proposed Rule 0 would establish the framework for the regulation of 
the Exchange and its ETP Holders. Proposed Rule 0 acknowledges that the 
Exchange and FINRA are parties to a regulatory services agreement in 
which FINRA will perform certain functions on behalf of the Exchange, 
with the Exchange retaining ultimate legal responsibility for, and 
control of, such functions.

Rule 1--Definitions

    Proposed Rule 1 would contain definitions applicable to trading on 
the Exchange's Pillar platform.\19\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange 
proposes to modify Rule 1.1(m) from the initial filing to define the 
term ``UTP Exchange Traded Product'' to mean one of a list of specified 
classes of Exchange Traded Products that the Exchange intends to trade 
pursuant to unlisted trading privileges. The enumerated Exchange Traded 
Products that would be eligible to trade on the Exchange pursuant to 
unlisted trading privileges would include the following: Equity Linked 
Notes, Investment Company Units, Index-Linked Exchangeable Notes, 
Equity Gold Shares, Equity Index-Linked Securities, Commodity-Linked 
Securities, Currency-Linked Securities, Fixed-Income Index-Linked 
Securities, Futures-Linked Securities, Multifactor-Index-Linked 
Securities, Trust Certificates, Currency and Index Warrants, Portfolio 
Depository Receipts, Trust Issued Receipts, Commodity-Based Trust 
Shares, Currency Trust Shares, Commodity Index Trust Shares, Commodity 
Futures Trust Shares, Partnership Units, Paired Trust Shares, Trust 
Units, Managed Fund Shares and Managed Trust Shares.
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    \19\ The proposed definitions are based on the rules of NYSE 
Arca, NYSE American, and NSX.
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Rule 2--Trading Permits

    Proposed Rule 2 would set forth the membership rules for the 
Exchange, including the eligibility requirements,\20\

[[Page 23970]]

continuing education requirements,\21\ and application requirements 
\22\ to become an ETP Holder. It also would set forth rules relating to 
revocation,\23\ voluntary termination,\24\ and transfer and sale \25\ 
of an ETP.\26\ Proposed Rule 2 would provide jurisdiction \27\ to the 
Exchange to discipline ETP Holders \28\ and Persons Associated with ETP 
Holders for violations of, among other things, the Act and the rules 
thereunder.\29\ It also would provide the Exchange the ability to 
prescribe reasonable dues, assessments, and charges \30\ and would 
include rules concerning the mandatory testing of the Exchange's 
business continuity and disaster recovery plans.\31\ In Amendment No. 
1, the Exchange represents that there are no categories of persons on 
the Exchange that would fall outside of the membership categories and 
requirements set forth in proposed Rule 2.\32\
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    \20\ See proposed Rules 2.2, 2.3, and 2.4.
    \21\ See proposed Rule 2.2.
    \22\ See proposed Rule 2.5.
    \23\ See proposed Rule 2.6.
    \24\ See proposed Rule 2.7.
    \25\ See proposed Rule 2.8.
    \26\ See proposed Rule 1.1(h) (defining ``ETP'').
    \27\ See proposed Rule 2.2(a).
    \28\ See proposed Rule 1.1(i) (defining ``ETP Holder'').
    \29\ Rules 2.10, 2.11, and 2.12 are marked ``Reserved.''
    \30\ See proposed Rule 2.9.
    \31\ See proposed Rule 2.13.
    \32\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
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    The proposed rules are based on the Exchange's existing membership 
rules with the following substantive differences: (1) The Exchange 
proposes to delete Rule 2.10, as proposed Rule 3.9 would cover the 
relationship between ETP Holders and Exchange affiliates; (2) 
Archipelago Securities LLC would replace NSX Securities LLC as the 
routing broker for the Exchange, so the Exchange proposes to delete 
current Rules 2.11 and 2.12,\33\ and instead adopt proposed Rule 
7.45,\34\ which is based on NYSE Arca Rule 7.45-E, to cover the 
Exchange's routing function.
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    \33\ By its terms, NSX Rule 2.12 expired on September 30, 2008. 
See current Rule 2.12.
    \34\ See proposed Rule 7.45.
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    NYSE National also proposes an expedited process for reinstating 
ETP Holders. The ETP Holder would be able to submit a short form 
application to reinstate its status as an ETP Holder and to register 
Persons Associated with the ETP Holder if the ETP Holder was in good 
standing at the close of business on February 1, 2017, is a member of 
another SRO, and each proposed Person Associated with such ETP Holder 
holds an active and recognized securities industry registration and 
meets the requirements of proposed Rule 2.2(b).\35\
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    \35\ See Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5.
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    In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes a grace period of 30 
calendar days from the effective date of proposed Rule 2.5 for ETP 
Holders that are eligible for the expedited process for reinstatement 
to register Persons Associated with the ETP Holder with the 
Exchange.\36\ According to the Exchange, to be eligible for the 
expedited process and the temporary grace period, the ETP Holder 
already must have Persons Associated with the ETP Holder registered in 
the FINRA Central Registration Depository System (``CRD'').\37\ ETP 
Holders that take advantage of the proposed grace period would be able 
to begin trading on the Exchange before they complete registering their 
Persons Associated with the Exchange.
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    \36\ See id.; see also Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \37\ See Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5; see also Amendment 
No. 1, supra note 6.
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    As noted above, the Exchange proposes to retain its existing rules 
relating to membership, which may not reflect certain harmonized 
standards for membership rules of other SROs. However, in Amendment No. 
1, the Exchange commits to working with Commission staff to update its 
membership rules and to file a separate filing relating to its 
membership rules within 90 days of any approval of the Exchange's 
proposed rule change.\38\
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    \38\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
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    Proposed Rule 2.3, as a prerequisite to membership, would require 
an ETP Holder to be a member of a registered national securities 
association or of a registered national securities exchange. As a 
member of two or more SROs, an ETP Holder would be required to comply 
with whichever rules impose a higher standard.

Rule 3--Organization and Administration

    Proposed Rule 3 would include rules relating to: (1) The potential 
actions the Exchange may take for ETP Holder's failure to pay any 
assessments, dues or other changes to the Exchange within 45 days after 
they become payable; (2) a prohibition on an ETP Holder being 
affiliated with NYSE Group, Inc.; (3) prompt written notification to 
the Exchange whenever an ETP Holder is expelled or suspended from any 
SRO, encounters financial difficulty or operating inadequacies, fails 
to perform contracts or becomes insolvent; and (4) requirements for 
fingerprint-based background checks of Exchange employees and others. 
In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to add a rule relating to 
additional requirements to be undertaken by the Exchange if securities 
issued by ICE or its affiliates are traded on the Exchange.\39\
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    \39\ Id.
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Rule 5--Trading on an Unlisted Trading Privileges Basis

    Proposed Rule 5 would provide for rules to trade all Tape A, Tape 
B, and Tape C securities, including Exchange Traded Products (also 
referred to herein as ``ETPs''), on a UTP basis.\40\ In Amendment No. 
1, the Exchange states that it does not believe that it is necessary 
for an exchange that trades securities only on a UTP basis to have 
listing rules for ETPs.\41\ The Exchange further states that, as a non-
listing venue, the Exchange would not have a relationship with any ETP 
issuers; thus, to the extent ETP listing rules include initial and 
continued listing standards, the Exchange would not be in a position to 
evaluate issuer compliance with such rules.\42\ Similarly, the Exchange 
states its belief that it should not be necessary for a non-listing 
venue to file with the Commission a Form 19b-4(e) if it begins trading 
an ETP on a UTP basis, because Rule 19b-4(e)(1) under the Act refers to 
the ``listing and trading'' of a ``new derivative securities product.'' 
\43\ The Exchange therefore believes that the requirements of that rule 
refer to when an exchange lists and trades an ETP, and not when an 
exchange seeks only to trade such product on a UTP basis pursuant to 
Rule 12f-2 under the Act.\44\ Accordingly, the proposal, as amended by 
Amendment No. 1, contains only those rules that would support the 
trading on a UTP basis of all NMS Stocks, and the trading on a UTP 
basis for UTP Exchange Trading Products, which are set forth in 
proposed Rule 5.1. Further, the Exchange does not propose rules other 
than Rule 5.1 or any of the provisions it previously had

[[Page 23971]]

proposed in Rule 8, which would be designated as Reserved.\45\
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    \40\ In the Notice, the Exchange proposed both Rules 5 and 8 to 
establish listing rules for Exchange Traded Products that are based 
on NYSE American Rules 5E and 8E and NYSE Rules 5P and 8P. See 
Notice, supra note 3. Because the Exchange would not be a listing 
venue, in Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to modify its 
proposal to eliminate the listing rules contained in Rules 5 and 8. 
See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. In particular, in Amendment No. 
1, the Exchange proposes to delete proposed Rule 8 and modify 
proposed Rule 5 to include only those rules that would support the 
trading on a UTP basis of all NMS Stocks, and the trading on a UTP 
basis of UTP Exchange Traded Products.
    \41\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \42\ Id.
    \43\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e). See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \44\ 17 CFR 240.12f-2. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \45\ See note 41, supra. In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange states 
its belief that its proposed rule text in Rule 5, together with the 
proposed definition of UTP Exchange Traded Products in proposed Rule 
1.1, which would enumerate the classes of Exchange Traded Products 
that the Exchange proposes to trade on a UTP basis, would satisfy 
the requirements of Rule 12f-5 under the Act, 17 CFR 240.12f-5, for 
a national securities exchange to have a rule or rules providing for 
transactions in a class or type of security to which the Exchange 
extends unlisted trading privileges. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 
6.
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    Proposed Rule 5.1 would establish the Exchange's authority to trade 
securities on a UTP basis. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1) would provide that 
the Exchange may extend UTP to any security that is an NMS Stock that 
is listed on another national securities exchange or with respect to 
which UTP may otherwise be extended in accordance with Section 12(f) of 
the Exchange Act.\46\
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    \46\ 15 U.S.C. 78l(f). See also 17 CFR 242.600. The term ``NMS 
Stock'' is defined in proposed Rule 1.1(u).
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    Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1) would further provide that any such 
security would be subject to all Exchange rules applicable to trading 
on the Exchange, unless otherwise noted. The Exchange notes that this 
proposed rule text is based in part on NYSE Arca Rule 5.1-E(a) and EDGA 
Rule 14.1, but with a proposed difference to refer generally to 
Exchange rules, and not limit such reference to Exchange trading rules. 
This would make clear that all Exchange rules would be applicable to 
the trading of securities on a UTP basis on the Exchange, including 
business conduct and sales practice rules set forth in proposed Rule 
11.
    Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2) would establish additional rules for 
trading of UTP Exchange Traded Products, which are defined in Rule 1.1 
(described above).\47\ Specifically, the requirements in subparagraphs 
(A)-(E) of proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2) would apply to UTP Exchange Traded 
Products traded on the Exchange. Because the Exchange is not proposing 
that the Exchange would file with the Commission a Form 19b-4(e) with 
respect to each UTP Exchange Traded Product within five business days 
after commencement of trading, the Exchange does not propose rule text 
based on NYSE American Rule 5.1E(a)(2)(A) or NYSE Rule 5.1(a)(2)(A).
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    \47\ See Proposed Rule 1.1(m).
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    Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(A) would provide that the Exchange would 
distribute an information circular prior to the commencement of trading 
in an Exchange Traded Product that generally would include the same 
information as the information circular provided by the listing 
exchange, including (a) the special risks of trading the Exchange 
Traded Product, (b) the Exchange's rules that will apply to the 
Exchange Traded Product and (c) information about the dissemination of 
value of the underlying assets or indices. Under proposed Rule 
5.1(a)(2)(C), the Exchange would halt trading in a UTP Exchange Traded 
Product as provided for in proposed Rule 7.18.
    Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(E) would provide that the Exchange's 
surveillance procedures for Exchange Traded Products traded on the 
Exchange pursuant to UTP would be similar to the procedures used for 
equity securities traded on the Exchange and would incorporate and rely 
upon existing Exchange surveillance systems.
    Proposed Rules 5.1(a)(2)(B) and (D) would establish the following 
requirements for ETP Holders that have customers that trade UTP 
Exchange Traded Products:
     Prospectus Delivery Requirements. Proposed Rule 
5.1(a)(2)(B)(i) would remind ETP Holders that they are subject to the 
prospectus delivery requirements under the Securities Act of 1933, as 
amended (the ``Securities Act''), unless the Exchange Traded Product is 
the subject of an order by the Commission exempting the product from 
certain prospectus delivery requirements under Section 24(d) of the 
Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the ``1940 Act''), and the 
product is not otherwise subject to prospectus delivery requirements 
under the Securities Act. ETP Holders would also be required to provide 
a prospectus to a customer requesting a prospectus.\48\
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    \48\ Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(iii).
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     Written Description of Terms and Conditions. Proposed Rule 
5.1(a)(2)(B)(ii) would require ETP Holders to provide a written 
description of the terms and characteristics of UTP Exchange Traded 
Products to purchasers of such securities, not later than the time of 
confirmation of the first transaction, and with any sales materials 
relating to UTP Exchange Traded Products.
     Market Maker Restrictions. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D) 
would establish certain restrictions for any ETP Holder registered as a 
market maker in an UTP Exchange Traded Product that derives its value 
from one or more currencies, commodities, or derivatives based on one 
or more currencies or commodities, or is based on a basket or index 
composed of currencies or commodities (collectively, ``Reference 
Assets''). Specifically, such an ETP Holder must file with the Exchange 
and keep current a list identifying all accounts for trading the 
underlying physical asset or commodity, related futures or options on 
futures, or any other related derivatives (collectively with Reference 
Assets, ``Related Instruments''), which the ETP Holder acting as 
registered market maker may have or over which it may exercise 
investment discretion.\49\ If an account in which an ETP Holder acting 
as a registered market maker, directly or indirectly, controls trading 
activities, or has a direct interest in the profits or losses thereof, 
has not been reported to the Exchange as required by this Rule, an ETP 
Holder acting as registered market maker in the UTP Exchange Traded 
Product would not be permitted to trade in the underlying physical 
asset or commodity, related futures or options on futures, or any other 
related derivatives. Finally, a market maker could not use any material 
nonpublic information in connection with trading a Related Instrument. 
According to the Exchange, proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D) is based in part 
on BZX Rule 14.11(j)(5).\50\
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    \49\ The proposed rule would also, more specifically, require a 
market maker to file with the Exchange and keep current a list 
identifying any accounts (``Related Instrument Trading Accounts'') 
for which related instruments are traded (1) in which the market 
maker holds an interest, (2) over which it has investment 
discretion, or (3) in which it shares in the profits and/or losses. 
In addition, a market maker would not be permitted to have an 
interest in, exercise investment discretion over, or share in the 
profits and/or losses of a Related Instrument Trading Account that 
has not been reported to the Exchange as required by the proposed 
rule.
    \50\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
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Rule 6--Consolidated Audit Trail and Order Audit Trail System

    Proposed Rule 6 would incorporate the Exchange's existing rules 
relating to the Consolidated Audit Trail National Market System Plan 
(``CAT NMS Plan'') without any substantive changes. Proposed Rule 6 
would include 12 rules covering the following areas: (1) Definitions; 
(2) Clock Synchronization; (3) Industry Member Data Reporting; (4) 
Customer Information Reporting; (5) Industry Member Information 
Reporting; (6) Time Stamps; (7) Clock Synchronization Rule Violation; 
(8) Connectivity and Data Transmission; (9) Development and Testing; 
(10) Recordkeeping; (11) Timely, Accurate and Complete Data; and (12) 
Compliance Dates. Proposed Rule 6.6900 would establish procedures for 
resolving potential disputes related to CAT Fees charged to Industry 
Members.
    Proposed Rule 6.7400 would contain a series of rules that implement 
Order Audit Trail rules relating to definitions; applicability; 
synchronization of ETP Holder business clocks; recording of

[[Page 23972]]

order information; order data transmission requirements; violation of 
order audit trail system rules; and exemption to the order recording 
and data transmission requirements.\51\
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    \51\ The Exchange notes that at the time that it ceased 
operations, it did not require its ETP Holders to maintain order 
information pursuant to an order tracking system and, therefore, did 
not have the proposed OATS rules or similar rules in its rulebook. 
According to the Exchange, requiring ETP Holders to comply with the 
proposed OATS requirements in connection with its re-launch of 
trading would not impose an undue burden on such ETP Holders or 
their associated persons because nearly all ETP Holders are expected 
to be members of another SRO that requires compliance with OATS 
requirements and because order information pursuant to the OATS 
rules need only be submitted upon request.
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Rule 7--Equities Trading

    Rule 7 establishes the rules for trading on the Exchange. As noted 
above, the Exchange proposes to re-launch on the same trading platform 
as the cash equities trading platform of NYSE Arca. Thus, the 
provisions of proposed Rule 7 are, in large part, based on equivalent 
rules of NYSE Arca for this platform. In some instances, however, the 
proposed trading rules reflect a choice to adopt the version of a 
particular provision used by NYSE American and NYSE.\52\
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    \52\ The Exchange has identified which of its proposed rules are 
based on the rules of NYSE American, as opposed to those based on 
the rules of NYSE Arca. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. The 
Exchange also has identified certain trading rules of NYSE Arca and 
NYSE American that it is not proposing to adopt. For example, the 
Exchange states that, because it would not be a listing venue, it is 
not proposing to adopt rules relating to lead or designated market 
makers. The Exchange also states that it would not operate auctions, 
and therefore is not proposing rules pertaining to auction 
procedures.
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    Proposed Rule 7 is divided into six sections. Section 1, ``General 
Provisions,'' \53\ includes provisions relating to hours of business on 
the Exchange and holidays when it will not be open; responsibilities of 
ETP Holders and associated persons with respect to their roles in 
transactions and their charging of commissions; ex-dividend and ex-
rights dates; units of trading; trading differentials; anonymity of 
bids and offers; settlement terms; binding prices; clearly erroneous 
executions; Exchange compliance with the Limit Up-Limit Down National 
Market System Plan; trading halts and suspensions; clearance and 
settlement; stock option transactions of market makers; short sales; 
and firmness of quotes.
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    \53\ Section 1 comprises proposed Rules 7.1 through 7.18.
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    Section 2 of proposed Rule 7, ``Market Makers,'' \54\ includes 
provisions relating to registration of Market Makers. The section also 
includes proposed rules pertaining to access to quotations, private 
linkages, and compliance with Regulation NMS under the Act.
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    \54\ Section 2 comprises proposed Rules 7.19 through 7.28.
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    Section 3 of proposed Rule 7, ``Exchange Trading,'' \55\ after 
setting forth provisions regarding authorized access to the Exchange, 
establishes rules relating to the kinds of order types available on the 
Exchange and how they are designed to trade. Section 3 of proposed Rule 
7 also would set forth the rules of the Exchange relating to order 
entry; the codes by which the ETP Holder submitting an order must 
indicate whether it is acting in a principal, agency, or riskless 
principal capacity; and the three trading sessions for which the 
Exchange will be open (early, core, and late), including the securities 
that may be traded in each and the disclosures that ETP Holders must 
make to non-ETP Holders that send orders to them for trading in the 
early or late session regarding, among other things, the risks that may 
apply to such orders.\56\
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    \55\ Section 3 comprises proposed Rules 7.29 through 7.41 (with 
Rules 7.42 through 7.44 reserved for future use).
    \56\ See proposed Rules 7.32 (Order Entry); 7.33 (Capacity 
Codes); and 7.34 (Trading Sessions).
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    Further, Section 3 of proposed Rule 7 would establish rules 
relating to the display and non-display of various order types, the 
ranking of orders in the Exchange book with respect to execution 
priority, and the role of price and time in determining such 
priority.\57\ The section also includes proposed rules that pertain to 
routing of orders to away markets; the prohibition of trading through 
protected quotations and exceptions thereto; and compliance with other 
aspects of Regulation NMS under the Act.\58\ It also lists the data 
feeds that the Exchange proposes to use for the handling, execution, 
and routing of orders, as well as regulatory compliance.\59\ Additional 
proposed rules in Section 3 relate to odd lot and mixed lot trading on 
the Exchange; trade execution and reporting; and clearance and 
settlement of trades.\60\
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    \57\ See proposed Rules 7.36 (Order Ranking and Display).
    \58\ See proposed Rules 7.37 (Order Execution and Routing).
    \59\ Id.
    \60\ See proposed Rules 7.38, 7.40, and 7.41, respectively. 
(Rule 7.39 is reserved for future use, as are Rules 7.42, 7.43, and 
7.44.)
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    Section 4 of proposed Rule 7, ``Operation of Routing Broker,'' 
would define ``routing broker'' as ``the broker-dealer affiliate of the 
Exchange and/or any other non-affiliate third-party broker-dealer that 
acts as a facility of the Exchange for routing orders entered into 
Exchange systems to other market centers for execution whenever such 
routing is required by Exchange rules or the federal securities laws,'' 
and would set forth rules regarding the outbound routing function.\61\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \61\ See proposed Rule 7.45, which comprises the whole of 
Section 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 4 also would provide that, for so long as the Exchange is 
affiliated with NYSE American, NYSE Arca, and NYSE, and Archipelago 
Securities LLC (``Arca Securities) in its capacity as a facility of 
those exchanges is utilized by those affiliated exchanges for the 
routing of any approved types of orders from those exchanges to NYSE 
National, Arca Securities may provide inbound routing services to NYSE 
National from those affiliated exchanges.\62\ This provision is 
contingent on the Exchange maintaining an agreement pursuant to Rule 
17d-2 under the Act \63\ with a non-affiliated SRO and establishing 
controls and procedures to prevent Arca Securities from benefitting 
from or acting on non-public information obtained as a result of the 
affiliation.\64\
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    \62\ Proposed Rule 3.9 would provide that, unless approved by 
the Commission, neither NYSE Group, Inc., nor any of its affiliates 
(as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Act) shall hold, 
directly or indirectly, an ownership interest in any ETP Holder. 
Arca Securities would be covered by this provision.
    \63\ 17 CFR 240.17d-2.
    \64\ See id. Proposed Rule 7.45 also includes provisions 
regarding cancellation of orders and error accounts in connection 
with the arrangement of the Exchange with Arca Securities.
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    Section 5 of proposed Rule 7, ``Plan to Implement a Tick Size Pilot 
Program'' \65\ would establish requirements relating to the Tick Size 
Pilot Program adopted as a joint industry plan under Regulation NMS 
under the Act, and is based on the similar rule of NYSE Arca.\66\
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    \65\ Section 5 is comprised solely of proposed Rule 7.46.
    \66\ See NYSE Arca 7.46-E.
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    Section 6 of proposed Rule 7, ``Contracts in Securities,'' \67\ 
would provide that contracts in municipal securities be compared, 
settled, and cleared in accordance with regulations of the Municipal 
Securities Rulemaking Board; set forth requirements relating to ETP 
contracts of an ETP Holder with another ETP Holder; and establish 
requirements relating to the book entry settlement of transactions.\68\
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    \67\ Section 6 would include proposed Rules 7.60 through 7.62.
    \68\ See proposed Rules 7.61, 7.62, and 7.63, respectively.
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Rule 10--Disciplinary Proceedings, Other Hearings, and Appeals

    Proposed Rule 10 consists of proposed Rule 10.8000, Investigations 
and Sanctions, and proposed Rule 10.9000, Code of Procedure, (``Rule

[[Page 23973]]

10.8000 and Rule 10.9000 Series''), which are based on NYSE American 
Rule 8000 and Rule 9000 Series of the Office Rules, with certain 
modifications.\69\ Together, the rules would be the Exchange's 
Disciplinary rules. Other than the differences specified in Amendment 
No. 1, the proposed Rule 10.8000 and 10.9000 Series are based on the 
individual counterpart NYSE American Rule 8000 and 9000 Series.\70\ 
Given the different membership structures, lack of a physical trading 
floor,\71\ and differences in terminology throughout the rules, the 
proposed Rule 10.8000 and Rule 10.9000 Series would differ from the 
NYSE American rules as follows:
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    \69\ NYSE American Rule 8000 and Rule 9000 Series are 
substantially the same as the Rule 8000 and Rule 9000 Series of NYSE 
and of FINRA. See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77241 
(February 26, 2016), 81 FR 11311 (March 3, 2016) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-
30). See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78959 (September 
28, 2016), 81 FR 68481 (October 4, 2016) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-71). The 
NYSE American disciplinary rules were implemented on April 15, 2016. 
See NYSE American Information Memorandum 16-02 (March 14, 2016).
    \70\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \71\ Because the Exchange would not have a floor, it would not 
have Floor-Based Panelists. See NYSE American Rules 9120(q), 
9212(a)(2)(B), 9221(a)(3), 9231(b)(2) and (c)(2), and 9232(c).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

     The term ``ETP Holder'' is used rather than ``member and 
member organization'' or ``member organization or ATP Holder'';
     the terms ``Associated Person'' and ``Person Associated 
with an ETP Holder,'' which are defined terms on the Exchange are used 
rather than the term ``covered person'';
     not adopt NYSE American Rules 8001 and 9001, which 
describe the effective date of the NYSE American rules;
     not retain the text of NYSE American's legacy minor rules;
     add the following sentence, from NYSE Arca Rule 10.2(a), 
to Rule 10.8210(a): ``No member of the Board of Directors or non-
Regulatory Staff may interfere with or attempt to influence the process 
or resolution of any pending investigation or disciplinary 
proceeding'';
     exclude the definition of the following terms in Rule 
10.9120: ``Board of Directors,'' ``covered person,'' ``Exchange,'' and 
``Floor-Based Panelist,'' because they are defined elsewhere in the 
rules or are not applicable to the Exchange, and would mark those 
paragraphs as ``Reserved'';
     add the following sentence to proposed Rule 10.9120(v)'s 
definition of ``Panelist'': ``Hearing Panel members will be drawn from 
the Exchange Business Conduct Committee (`BCC')'';
     merge the current Rule 8.15 and NYSE American Rule 9217 to 
create proposed Rule 10.9217, which sets forth the Exchange's Minor 
Rule Violation Plan; \72\
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    \72\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. The Minor Rule Violation 
Plan provides an alternative method for the Exchange to address a 
violation of its rules. The Exchange is always free to pursue formal 
disciplinary action against a member that violates its rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

     replace the phrase ``an ETP Holder that is an affiliate'' 
from NYSE American Rule 9268(e)(2) with ``an affiliate of the Exchange 
as such term is defined in Rule 12b-2 under the Exchange Act,'' in 
proposed Rules 10.9268 and 10.9310(a)(1); and
     propose non-substantive grammatical differences in 
specified rules, as needed, and update internal cross references to the 
appropriate Exchange rule.

Rule 11--Business Conduct

    The Exchange proposes to maintain certain current NYSE National 
rules regarding rules of fair practice, books and records, 
supervisions, extensions of credit, and trading practices and relocate 
these rules to proposed Rule 11. The Exchange also proposes to adopt 
conduct rules that are based on FINRA rules and to incorporate certain 
FINRA rules by reference.\73\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \73\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. In Amendment No. 1, the 
Exchange proposes to revise or relocate certain rules in Rule 11 
that were included in the original proposed rule change.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 1 of proposed Rule 11 would be designated as Rules of Fair 
Practice and the preamble thereto would state that ``References to the 
term ETP Holder in Section 1 to Rule 11 also mean Associated Persons of 
ETP Holders.'' The rules in Section 1 to proposed Rule 11 relate to 
Business Conduct of ETP Holders,\74\ Violations Prohibited,\75\ Use of 
Fraudulent Devices,\76\ False Statements,\77\ Advertising 
Practices,\78\ Fair Dealing with Customers,\79\ The Prompt Receipt and 
Delivery of Securities,\80\ Charges for Services Performed,\81\ Use of 
Information,\82\ Publication of Transactions and Quotations,\83\ Offers 
at Stated Prices,\84\ Payment Designed to Influence Market Prices, 
Other than Paid Advertising,\85\ Disclosure of Control,\86\ 
Discretionary Accounts,\87\ Customer's Securities or Funds,\88\ 
Prohibition Against Guarantees,\89\ Sharing in Accounts; Extent 
Permissible,\90\ and Telephone Solicitation.\91\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \74\ Proposed Rule 11.3.1.
    \75\ Proposed Rule 11.3.2.
    \76\ Proposed Rule 11.3.3.
    \77\ Proposed Rule 11.3.4.
    \78\ Proposed Rule 11.3.5.
    \79\ Proposed Rule 11.3.6.
    \80\ Proposed Rule 11.3.8.
    \81\ Proposed Rule 11.3.9.
    \82\ Proposed Rule 11.3.10.
    \83\ Proposed Rule 11.3.11.
    \84\ Proposed Rule 11.13.12.
    \85\ Proposed Rule 11.13.13.
    \86\ Proposed Rule 11.13.15.
    \87\ Proposed Rule 11.13.16.
    \88\ Proposed Rule 11.13.17.
    \89\ Proposed Rule 11.13.18.
    \90\ Proposed Rule 11.13.19.
    \91\ Proposed Rule 11.13.21.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 2 of proposed Rule 11 would be designated as Books and 
Records and the rules thereunder would relate to Requirements,\92\ 
Furnishing of Records,\93\ Record of Written Complaints,\94\ and 
Disclosure of Financial Condition.\95\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \92\ Proposed Rule 11.4.1.
    \93\ Proposed Rule 11.4.2.
    \94\ Proposed Rule 11.4.3.
    \95\ Proposed Rule 11.4.4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 3 of proposed Rule 11 would be designated as Supervision 
and the rules thereunder would relate to Written Procedures,\96\ 
Responsibility of ETP Holders,\97\ Records,\98\ Review of Activities 
and Annual Inspection,\99\ Prevention of the Misuse of Material, 
Nonpublic Information,\100\ and Annual Certification of Compliance and 
Supervisory Processes.\101\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \96\ Proposed Rule 11.5.1.
    \97\ Proposed Rule 11.5.2.
    \98\ Proposed Rule 11.5.3.
    \99\ Proposed Rule 11.5.4.
    \100\ Proposed Rule 11.5.5.
    \101\ Proposed Rule 11.5.7.
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    Section 4 of proposed Rule 11 would be designated as Extensions of 
Credit and the rules thereunder would relate to Extensions of Credit--
Prohibitions and Exemptions \102\ and Day Trading Margin.\103\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \102\ Proposed Rule 11.6.1.
    \103\ Proposed Rule 11.6.2.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Section 5 of proposed Rule 11 would be designated as Trading 
Practice Rules and the preamble thereto would state that ``References 
to the term ETP Holder in Section 5 to Rule 11 also mean Associated 
Persons of ETP Holders.'' The rules in Section 5 of proposed Rule 11 
relate to Market Manipulation,\104\ Fictitious Transactions,\105\ 
Excessive Sales by an ETP Holder,\106\ Manipulative Transactions,\107\ 
Dissemination of False Information,\108\ Joint Activity,\109\ 
Influencing the Consolidated Tape,\110\ Options,\111\ Best

[[Page 23974]]

Execution,\112\ and Prearranged Trades.\113\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \104\ Proposed Rule 11.12.1.
    \105\ Proposed Rule 11.12.2.
    \106\ Proposed Rule 11.12.3.
    \107\ Proposed Rule 11.12.4.
    \108\ Proposed Rule 11.12.5.
    \109\ Proposed Rule 11.12.7.
    \110\ Proposed Rule 11.12.8.
    \111\ Proposed Rule 11.12.9.
    \112\ Proposed Rule 11.12.10.
    \113\ Proposed Rule 11.12.11.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange proposes to adopt new conduct rules in Section 6 of 
proposed Rule 11 (Harmonized Conduct Rules). The rules in Section 6 of 
proposed Rule 11 relate to Suitability,\114\ Communications with the 
Public,\115\ Customer Confirmations,\116\ Anti-Money Laundering 
Compliance Program,\117\ Disruptive Quoting and Trading Activity 
Prohibited,\118\ and Prohibition Against Trading Ahead of Customer 
Orders.\119\ Other than proposed Rule 11.5220, relating to Disruptive 
Quoting and Trading Activity Prohibited, the Section 6 rules would 
incorporate by reference a specific FINRA rule or, in the case of 
proposed Rule 11.5320, would set forth the complete rule and also 
incorporate by reference the relevant FINRA rule.\120\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \114\ Proposed Rule 11.2111.
    \115\ Proposed Rule 11.2210.
    \116\ Proposed Rule 11.2232.
    \117\ Proposed Rule 11.3310.
    \118\ Proposed Rule 11.5220.
    \119\ Proposed Rule 11.5320.
    \120\ In its proposed rule change, as amended, the Exchange 
states that it proposes to file a request that the Commission 
exercise its authority under Section 36 of the Act and Rule 0-12 
thereunder, and grant the Exchange an exemption from the rule filing 
requirements of Section 19(b) of the Act for changes to Exchange 
rules that will be effected by a cross-reference to a FINRA rule, 
including FINRA rules designated as NASD rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule 12--Arbitration

    The Exchange proposes new Rule 12 (Arbitration) to replace rules 
set forth in Chapter IX relating to arbitration. Proposed Rule 12 would 
incorporate by reference the Rule 12000 Series and the Rules 13000 
Series of the FINRA Manual (Code of Arbitration Procedures for Customer 
Disputes and Code of Arbitration for Industry Disputes) (the ``FINRA 
Code of Arbitration'').\121\ Proposed Rule 12 would govern jurisdiction 
and the circumstances under which disputes may be arbitrated; \122\ 
pre-dispute arbitration agreements between ETP Holders and their 
customers, which would incorporate by reference FINRA Rule 2268; \123\ 
arbitrators' referrals to the Exchange; \124\ any failures to honor an 
arbitrator's award; \125\ and the effect of arbitration on the 
Exchange's rights as an SRO.\126\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \121\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \122\ Proposed Rule 12(b).
    \123\ Proposed Rule 12(c).
    \124\ Proposed Rule 12(d).
    \125\ Proposed Rule 12(e).
    \126\ Proposed Rule 12(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule 13--Liability of Directors and Exchange

    The Exchange proposes new Rule 13, which would set forth the rules 
governing the liability of its Directors and the Exchange. Proposed 
Rules 13.1 and 13.2 would set forth limitations on liability of the 
Directors and the Exchange, respectively.\127\ Proposed Rule 13.3 would 
limit legal proceedings against any Directors, officer, employee, agent 
or other official of the Exchange or any subsidiary of the 
Exchange.\128\ Proposed Rule 13.4 relates to responsibility for the 
Exchange's costs in defending a legal proceeding brought against the 
Exchange.\129\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \127\ Proposed Rule 13.1 and 13.2.
    \128\ Proposed Rule 13.3.
    \129\ Proposed Rule 13.4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with the 
requirements of the Act and rules and regulations thereunder applicable 
to a national securities exchange.\130\ In particular, the Commission 
finds that the amended proposed rule change is consistent with Section 
6(b)(5) of the Act,\131\ which requires, among other things, that the 
rules of a national securities exchange be designed to promote just and 
equitable principles of trade, to remove impediments to and perfect the 
mechanism of a free and open market and a national market system, and, 
in general, to protect investors and the public interest, and are not 
designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, issuers, 
brokers, or dealers. The Commission further finds that the amended 
proposed rule change is consistent with Section 6(b)(7) of the 
Act,\132\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of a 
national securities exchange provide a fair procedure for the 
disciplining of members and persons associated with members.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \130\ In approving the proposed rule changes, the Commission has 
considered their impact on efficiency, competition, and capital 
formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \131\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \132\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

1. Re-Launch of the Exchange on the Pillar Trading Platform
    The Exchange's proposal would re-launch the Exchange on the Pillar 
platform as a fully-automated cash equities trading market with a 
price-time priority allocation model. As discussed at length in 
Amendment No. 1, the re-launched Exchange would neither list securities 
nor operate an auction and instead, would trade securities solely on a 
UTP basis.
    The Commission notes that the Exchange's amended proposal, in 
addition to retaining certain of the Exchange's existing rules, would 
establish new rules that are based on, and are substantially similar 
to, the rules of its affiliated exchanges and FINRA, which were filed 
and approved by the Commission (or which became immediately effective) 
pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act.\133\ Several of its affiliated 
exchanges currently operate using the Pillar trading platform, and a 
number of other national securities exchanges operate fully electronic 
markets. Accordingly, the Commission finds that the amended proposal 
raises no novel regulatory issues, that it is reasonably designed to 
protect investors and the public interest, and that it is consistent 
with the requirements of the Act. The Commission highlights below its 
views on certain of the more significant aspects of the Exchange's 
proposal.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \133\ See 78 U.S.C 78s(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule 2--Trading Permits

    As noted above, the Exchange proposes to retain its existing 
membership rules,\134\ which may not reflect certain harmonized 
standards in the membership rules of other SROs. The Commission notes 
that the Exchange commits to working with Commission staff to update 
its membership rules and to file a separate filing relating to its 
membership rules within 90 days of any approval of the Exchange's 
proposed rule change.\135\ Also, an ETP Holder, as a prerequisite to 
membership, would be required to be a member of a registered national 
securities association or of a registered national securities 
exchange.\136\ As a member of two or more SROs, an ETP Holder would be 
required to comply with whichever rules impose a higher standard.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \134\ The Commission notes the Exchange represents that there 
are no categories of persons on the Exchange that would fall outside 
of the membership categories and requirements set forth in proposed 
Rule 2. See supra note 31.
    \135\ See supra note 37.
    \136\ See proposed Rule 2.3.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes a grace period of 30 
calendar days for ETP Holders eligible for the expedited reinstatement 
process \137\ to register Persons Associated with the ETP Holder with 
the Exchange. ETP Holders who take advantage of the grace period would 
be able to begin trading on the Exchange before completing the

[[Page 23975]]

registration of Persons Associated with the Exchange. The Commission 
notes that, based on the requirements of the expedited process for 
reinstatement, such ETP Holders would be required to already have 
Persons Associated with the ETP Holder registered on CRD. The 
Commission believes that the grace period would remove impediments to 
and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national 
market system by allowing ETP Holders to begin trading on the Exchange 
immediately, without completing the manual process of entering into CRD 
an additional registration for their Associated Persons, as of the 
Exchange's re-launch of trading.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \137\ See Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Based on the fact that ETP Holders are currently subject to the 
registration requirements of the other exchange or association of which 
they are members, as well as on the Commission's expectation that the 
Exchange will file a proposal within 90 days to conform its membership 
rules to the membership rules of other SROs, the Commission finds that 
the Exchange's proposed membership rules are consistent with the 
requirements of the Act.
    The Commission notes that proposed Rule 3.9 provides that, without 
prior Commission approval, no ETP Holder shall be affiliated with NYSE 
Group, Inc. or any of its affiliated entities.\138\ The Commission 
finds that it is consistent with the Act to permit Arca Securities to 
become affiliated with the Exchange for the purposes of providing 
routing services for the Exchange, subject to conditions described in 
proposed Rule 7.45.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \138\ See proposed Rule 3.9(a). See also supra note 62.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule 5--Trading on an Unlisted Trading Privileges Basis

    As discussed above, in Amendment No. 1 the Exchange states that it 
does not believe that it is necessary for an exchange that trades 
securities only on a UTP basis to have listing rules for ETPs.\139\ 
Similarly, the Exchange states its belief that it should not be 
necessary for a non-listing venue to file a Form 19b-4(e) if it begins 
trading an ETP on a UTP basis, because Rule 19b-4(e)(1) under the Act 
refers to the ``listing and trading'' of a ``new derivative securities 
product.'' \140\ Accordingly, the Exchange proposes to adopt only those 
rules that would support the trading on a UTP basis of all NMS Stocks, 
and the trading on a UTP basis for UTP Exchange Trading Products.\141\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \139\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \140\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(e). See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \141\ See supra note 41.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 5.1 would establish the Exchange's authority to trade 
securities on a UTP basis. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1) would provide that 
the Exchange may extend UTP to any security that is an NMS Stock that 
is listed on another national securities exchange or with respect to 
which UTP may otherwise be extended in accordance with Section 12(f) of 
the Act.\142\ Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1) further would provide that any 
such security would be subject to all Exchange rules applicable to 
trading on the Exchange, unless otherwise noted.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \142\ 15 U.S.C. 781(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2) would establish additional rules for 
trading of UTP Exchange Traded Products, which are defined in Rule 1.1 
(described above). Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(A) would provide that the 
Exchange would distribute an information circular prior to the 
commencement of trading in an Exchange Traded Product that generally 
would include the same information as the information circular provided 
by the listing exchange, including (a) the special risks of trading the 
Exchange Traded Product, (b) the Exchange's rules that would apply to 
the Exchange Traded Product and (c) information about the dissemination 
of value of the underlying assets or indices. Proposed Rule 
5.1(a)(2)(E) would provide that the Exchange's surveillance procedures 
for Exchange Traded Products traded on the Exchange pursuant to UTP 
would be similar to the procedures used for equity securities traded on 
the Exchange and would incorporate and rely upon existing Exchange 
surveillance systems. Proposed Rules 5.1(a)(2)(B) and (D) would 
establish certain requirements for ETP Holders that have customers that 
trade UTP Exchange Traded Products.\143\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \143\ Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(i) would remind ETP Holders 
that they are subject to the prospectus delivery requirements under 
the Securities Act, unless the Exchange Traded Product is the 
subject of an order by the Commission exempting the product from 
certain prospectus delivery requirements under Section 24(d) of the 
1940 Act, and the product is not otherwise subject to prospectus 
delivery requirements under the Securities Act. ETP Holders also 
would be required to provide a prospectus to a customer requesting a 
prospectus. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(ii) would require ETP Holders 
to provide a written description of the terms and characteristics of 
UTP Exchange Traded Products to purchasers of such securities, not 
later than the time of confirmation of the first transaction, and 
with any sales materials relating to UTP Exchange Traded Products. 
Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D) also would establish certain requirements 
for any ETP Holder registered as a market maker in an UTP Exchange 
Traded Product that derives its value from one or more currencies, 
commodities, or derivatives based on one or more currencies or 
commodities, or is based on a basket or index composed of currencies 
or commodities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission finds that the Exchange's proposed approach to the 
trading of securities on a UTP basis, as set forth in proposed Rule 5, 
as amended by Amendment No. 1, is consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of 
the Act.\144\ The Commission notes that the provisions in proposed Rule 
5 are based upon existing rules of other exchanges.\145\ Proposed Rule 
5.1 includes a provision that any security traded UTP on the Exchange 
``shall be subject to all Exchange rules applicable to trading on the 
Exchange, unless otherwise noted.'' Importantly, the Exchange notes 
that this language is intended to make clear that all Exchange rules 
would be applicable to the trading of UTP on the Exchange, including 
business conduct and sales practice rules set forth in proposed Rule 
11.\146\ The Commission notes that, in Amendment No. 1, the Exchange 
would delete and reserve Rule 8, which it had previously proposed to 
include listing standards and related provisions for the trading of 
certain exchange derivatives on the Exchange.\147\ The Commission 
believes that Rule 8, as previously proposed, is not necessary insofar 
as proposed Rules 5 and 11 would cover all categories of securities 
traded on the Exchange on a UTP basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \144\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
    \145\ See discussion of proposed Rule 5 in Section II., supra.
    \146\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \147\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    In sum, the Commission believes that the changes proposed by the 
Exchange in Amendment No. 1, including the proposed revisions to Rule 5 
and the addition of the definitions of ``Exchange Traded Product'' and 
``UTP Exchange Traded Product'' that enumerate the classes of Exchange 
Traded Products to be traded on a UTP basis,\148\ as well as the 
proposed requirement to distribute an information circular prior to the 
commencement of trading, the business conduct and sales practice rules 
set forth in Rule 11 (which apply to all securities traded UTP on the 
Exchange), and the proposed deletion of Rule 8, taken together, 
establish an appropriate framework for the trading of Exchange Traded 
Products on a UTP basis on the Exchange.\149\ Accordingly, for these 
reasons, the Commission finds that the

[[Page 23976]]

proposed rules governing trading on a UTP basis on the Exchange are 
consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \148\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. As noted in the 
description of Rule 1 above, the Exchange proposes a definition of 
UTP Exchange Traded Products, which would enumerate in proposed Rule 
1.1 the classes of Exchange Traded Products that the Exchange 
proposes to trade on a UTP basis. See Proposed Rule 1.1(m).
    \149\ In addition, the Commission believes that the filing of a 
Form 19b-4(e) is not required when an Exchange is trading a new 
derivative securities product on a UTP basis only.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rule 10--Disciplinary Proceedings, Other Hearings and Appeals

    The Exchange states that it is proposing to adopt the current 
disciplinary rules of NYSE American, which are substantially similar to 
those of NYSE and FINRA.\150\ The Exchange indicates in Amendment No. 
1, as discussed above, where proposed Rule 10 differs from the NYSE 
American disciplinary rules.\151\ The Exchange proposes disciplinary 
rules substantially similar to those of the NYSE American in order to 
harmonize the rules among the different NYSE Group exchanges and 
minimize any potential regulatory burden on members arising from 
differing processes. The Exchange represents that all but one of its 
ETP Holders are also members of FINRA, NYSE Arca, NYSE American, NYSE, 
or Nasdaq, and thus they would be familiar with the proposed 
rules.\152\ The Commission believes that the proposed Rule 10.8000 and 
Rule 10.9000 Series furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(7) of the 
Act,\153\ in that it provides fair procedures for the disciplining of 
ETP Holders and persons associated with an ETP Holder, the denial of 
membership to any person seeking membership therein, and the barring of 
any person from becoming a person associated with an ETP Holder. For 
the reasons discussed above, the Commission finds that the proposed 
changes are consistent with Section 6(b)(7) of the Act.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \150\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. See also Securities 
Exchange Act Release Nos. 68678 (January 16, 2013), 78 FR 5213 
(January 24, 2013) (SR-NYSE-2013-02) (NYSE disciplinary rule 
notice), 69045 (March 5, 2013), 78 FR 15394 (March 11, 2013) (NYSE-
2013-02) (NYSE disciplinary rule approval order), 69963 (July 10, 
2013), 78 FR 42573 (July 16, 2013) (SR-NYSE-2013-49), and 58643 
(September 25, 2008), 73 FR 57174 (October 1, 2008) (order approving 
NASD disciplinary rules).
    \151\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \152\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6, fn. 51. See also 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56204 (August 3, 2007), 72 FR 
45288 (August 13, 2007) (NASDAQ-2007-070) (``To ensure that FINRA 
members did not incur significant regulatory burdens as a result of 
Nasdaq separating from FINRA and registering as a national 
securities exchange, Nasdaq based its rules governing regulatory 
standards and disciplinary processes on FINRA rules, to a 
significant extent.'').
    \153\ See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Section 11(a) of the Act
    Section 11(a)(1) of the Act \154\ prohibits a member of a national 
securities exchange from effecting transactions on that exchange for 
its own account, the account of an associated person, or an account 
over which it or its associated person exercises investment discretion 
(collectively, ``covered accounts'') unless an exception applies. Rule 
11a2-2(T) under the Act,\155\ known as the ``effect versus execute'' 
rule, provides exchange members with an exemption from the Section 
11(a)(1) prohibition. Rule 11a2-2(T) permits an exchange member, 
subject to certain conditions, to effect transactions for covered 
accounts by arranging for an unaffiliated member to execute 
transactions on the exchange. To comply with Rule 11a2-2(T)'s 
conditions, a member: (i) Must transmit the order from off the exchange 
floor; (ii) may not participate in the execution of the transaction 
once the order has been transmitted to the member performing the 
execution; \156\ (iii) may not be affiliated with the executing member; 
and (iv) with respect to an account over which the member or an 
associated person has investment discretion, neither the member nor an 
associated person may retain any compensation in connection with 
effecting the transaction except as provided in the Rule. For the 
reasons set forth below, the Commission believes that ETP Holders 
entering orders into the Exchange's Pillar trading system would satisfy 
the requirements of Rule 11a2-2(T).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \154\ 15 U.S.C. 78k(a)(1).
    \155\ 17 CFR 240.11a2-2(T).
    \156\ This prohibition also applies to associated persons of the 
initiating member. The member may, however, participate in clearing 
and settling the transaction.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Rule 11a2-2(T)'s first requirement is that orders for covered 
accounts be transmitted from off the exchange floor. The Exchange 
represents that it will not have a physical trading floor when it re-
launches trading and the Exchange's Pillar trading system will receive 
orders from members electronically through remote terminals or 
computer-to-computer interfaces.\157\ In the context of other automated 
trading systems, the Commission has found that the off-floor 
transmission requirement is met if a covered account is transmitted 
from a remote location directly to an exchange's floor by electronic 
means.\158\ Because the Pillar trading system receives orders 
electronically through remote terminals or computer-to-computer 
interfaces, the Commission believes that the Pillar trading system 
would satisfy this off-floor transmission requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \157\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \158\ In the context of other all-electronic systems, the 
Commission has similarly found that the off-floor transmission 
requirement is met if the system receives orders electronically 
through remote terminals or computer-to-computer interfaces. See, 
e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 61419 (January 26, 2010), 
75 FR 5157 (February 1, 2010) (SR-BATS-2009-031) (approving BATS 
options trading); 59154 (December 23, 2008), 73 FR 80468 (December 
31, 2008) (SR-BSE-2008-48) (approving equity securities listing and 
trading on BSE); 57478 (March 12, 2008), 73 FR 14521 (March 18, 
2008) (SR-NASDAQ-2007-004 and SR-NASDAQ-2007-080) (approving NOM 
options trading); 53128 (January 13, 2006), 71 FR 3550 (January 23, 
2006) (File No. 10-131) (granting the application of The Nasdaq 
Stock Market LLC for registration as a national securities 
exchange); and 44983 (October 25, 2001), 66 FR 55225 (November 1, 
2001) (SR-PCX-00-25) (approving the establishment of the Archipelago 
Exchange as the equities trading facility of PCX Equities, Inc., a 
subsidiary of the Pacific Exchange, Inc.).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Second, Rule 11a2-2(T) requires that neither the initiating member 
nor an associated person of the initiating member participate in the 
execution of the transaction at any time after the order for the 
transaction has been transmitted. The Exchange represents that the 
Pillar trading system would at no time following the submission of an 
order allow an ETP Holder or an associated person of the ETP Holder to 
acquire control or influence over the result or timing of the order's 
execution.\159\ According to the Exchange, the execution of an ETP 
Holder's order would be determined solely by the quotes and orders that 
are present in the system at the time the member submits the order and 
by the order priority under the Exchange rules.\160\ Accordingly, the 
Commission believes that an Exchange member and its associated persons 
would not participate in the execution of an order submitted to the 
Pillar trading system.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \159\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
    \160\ See id. The Exchange notes that Rule 11a2-2(T) does not 
preclude a member from cancelling or modifying orders, or from 
modifying the instructions for executing orders, after they have 
been transmitted, provided that such cancellations or modifications 
are transmitted from off an exchange floor. See id. The Commission 
has stated that the non-participation requirement is satisfied under 
such circumstances so long as the modifications or cancellations are 
also transmitted from off the floor. See Securities Exchange Act 
Release No. 14563 (March 14, 1978), 43 FR 11542 (March 17, 1978) 
(``1978 Release'') (stating that the ``non-participation requirement 
does not prevent initiating members from canceling or modifying 
orders (or the instructions pursuant to which the initiating member 
wishes orders to be executed) after the orders have been transmitted 
to the executing member, provided that any such instructions are 
also transmitted from off the floor'').
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Third, Rule 11a2-2(T) requires that the order be executed by an 
exchange member that is not associated with the member initiating the 
order. The Commission has stated that this requirement is satisfied 
when automated exchange facilities are used, as long as the design of 
these systems ensures that members do not possess any special or unique 
trading advantages in handling their orders after

[[Page 23977]]

transmitting them to the exchange.\161\ The Exchange represents that 
the design of the Pillar trading system ensures that no ETP Holder has 
any special or unique trading advantage in the handling of its orders 
after transmitting its orders to the Exchange.\162\ Based on the 
Exchange's representation, the Commission believes that the Pillar 
trading system would satisfy this requirement.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \161\ In considering the operation of automated execution 
systems operated by an exchange, the Commission noted that, while 
there is not an independent executing exchange member, the execution 
of an order is automatic once it has been transmitted into the 
system. Because the design of these systems ensures that members do 
not possess any special or unique trading advantages in handling 
their orders after transmitting them to the exchange, the Commission 
has stated that executions obtained through these systems satisfy 
the independent execution requirement of Rule 11a2-2(T). See 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 15533 (January 29, 1979), 44 FR 
6084 (January 31, 1979).
    \162\ See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Fourth, in the case of a transaction effected for an account with 
respect to which the initiating member or an associated person thereof 
exercises investment discretion, neither the initiating member nor any 
associated person may retain any compensation in connection with 
effecting the transaction, unless the person authorized to transact 
business for the account has expressly provided otherwise by written 
contract referring to Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule 11a2-2(T) 
thereunder.\163\ ETP Holders trading for covered accounts over which 
they exercise investment discretion must comply with this condition in 
order to rely on the rule's exemption.\164\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \163\ In addition, Rule 11a2-2(T)(d) requires that, if a member 
or associated person is authorized by written contract to retain 
compensation in connection with effecting transactions for covered 
accounts over which the member or associated person thereof 
exercises investment discretion, the member or associated person 
must furnish at least annually to the person authorized to transact 
business for the account a statement setting forth the total amount 
of compensation retained by the member or any associated person 
thereof in connection with effecting transactions for the account 
during the period covered by the statement. See 17 CFR 240.11a2-
2(T)(d). See also 1978 Release, supra note 107 (``The contractual 
and disclosure requirements are designed to assure that accounts 
electing to permit transaction-related compensation do so only after 
deciding that such arrangements are suitable to their interests'').
    \164\ The Exchange represents that it will advise its membership 
through the issuance of a Regulatory Bulletin that those ETP Holders 
trading for covered accounts over which they exercise investment 
discretion must comply with this condition in order to rely on the 
exemption in Rule 11a2-2(T). See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment No. 1 to the Proposed Rule 
Change

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether Amendment No. 1 
is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the 
following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NYSENAT-2018-02 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSENAT-2018-02. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-NYSENAT-2018-02 and should be submitted 
on or before June 13, 2018.

V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Amendment No. 1

    The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to the thirtieth day 
after the date of publication of notice of the filing of Amendment No. 
1 in the Federal Register. As discussed above, in Amendment No. 1, the 
Exchange proposes, among other things, to: (i) Delete proposed Rule 8 
and modify proposed Rule 5 to include only those rules that would 
support the trading on a UTP basis of all NMS Stocks and the trading on 
a UTP basis of UTP Exchange Traded Products; (ii) revise the proposed 
definition of the term ``UTP Exchange Traded Product''; (iii) propose a 
grace period of thirty days for ETP Holders that are eligible for the 
expedited process for reinstatement under the proposal to register 
their Associated Persons with the Exchange; (iv) commit to working with 
Commission staff to update its membership rules and to file a separate 
filing relating to its membership rules within 90 days of any approval 
of the instant proposal; (v) identify which of the proposed Rules are 
based on the rules of NYSE American, as opposed to those based on the 
rules of NYSE Arca; (vi) add provisions, based on rules of other SROs, 
that were not included in the original filing; (vii) add a rule 
relating to the requirements for listed securities issued by ICE or its 
affiliates; (viii) specifically incorporate by reference certain FINRA 
rules that were only cited in the original version of the filing; (ix) 
add clarifying language to proposed rule text and the narrative 
describing the proposal; and (x) correct various technical errors.
    The Commission notes that the proposed changes in Amendment No. 1 
provide clarifying details, harmonize certain proposed rules with rules 
of other exchanges, incorporate certain other SRO rules by reference, 
and otherwise streamline the Exchange's proposed rulebook. The proposed 
changes do not introduce any rules that differ in any substantive 
manner from rules that previously have been approved by the Commission, 
or that have become immediately effective, pursuant to Section 19(b) of 
the Act. Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause, pursuant to 
Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\165\ to approve the proposed rule change, 
as modified by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated basis so that the

[[Page 23978]]

Exchange can re-commence operating without unnecessary delay.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \165\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VI. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\166\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NYSENAT-2018-02), as 
modified by Amendment No. 1, be and hereby is approved on an 
accelerated basis.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \166\ Id.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\167\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \167\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(31).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-10986 Filed 5-22-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                               23968                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               public in accordance with the                                For the Commission, by the Division of               the proposed rule change, as modified
                                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                        Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated             by Amendment No. 1, on an accelerated
                                                                                                          authority.28                                           basis, and is soliciting comments on
                                               available for website viewing and
                                               printing in the Commission’s Public                        Eduardo A. Aleman,                                     Amendment No. 1.
                                               Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                           Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                                                                                 II. Description of the Proposal
                                               Washington, DC 20549, on official                          [FR Doc. 2018–10978 Filed 5–22–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                    On February 1, 2017, the Exchange
                                               business days between the hours of
                                                                                                                                                                 ceased trading operations.7 The
                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                                                                                                                                                 Exchange proposes to re-launch trading
                                               filing also will be available for                                                                                 operations on Pillar, which is an
                                                                                                          SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                               inspection and copying at the principal                    COMMISSION                                             integrated trading technology platform
                                               office of the Exchange. All comments                                                                              designed to use a single specification for
                                               received will be posted without change.                    [Release No. 34–83289; File No. SR–
                                                                                                          NYSENAT–2018–02]
                                                                                                                                                                 connecting to the equities and options
                                               Persons submitting comments are                                                                                   markets operated by the Exchange and
                                               cautioned that we do not redact or edit                    Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE                    its affiliates, NYSE Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE
                                               personal identifying information from                      National, Inc.; Notice of Filing of                    Arca’’), NYSE American LLC (‘‘NYSE
                                               comment submissions. You should                            Amendment No. 1 and Order Granting                     American’’), and New York Stock
                                               submit only information that you wish                      Accelerated Approval of a Proposed                     Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’).
                                               to make available publicly. All                            Rule Change, as Amended by                                Currently, NYSE Arca’s cash equities
                                               submissions should refer to File                           Amendment No. 1, To Support the Re-                    market,8 NYSE American’s cash equities
                                               Number SR–ISE–2018–16 and should be                        Launch of NYSE National, Inc. on the                   market,9 and NYSE securities that trade
                                               submitted on or before June 13, 2018.                      Pillar Trading Platform                                on an unlisted trading privileges basis 10
                                                                                                                                                                 trade on Pillar. NYSE Arca, NYSE
                                               V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed                        May 17, 2018.                                          American, and NYSE have trading rules
                                               Rule Change, as Modified by                                                                                       that are substantially similar and that
                                                                                                          I. Introduction
                                               Amendment No. 1                                                                                                   are based on the rule numbering
                                                                                                             On February 21, 2018, NYSE                          framework of NYSE Arca.11
                                                  The Commission finds good cause to                      National, Inc. (‘‘NYSE National’’ or
                                               approve the proposed rule change, as                       ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                Holders that are eligible for the expedited process
                                               modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to                      and Exchange Commission                                for reinstatement under the proposal to register
                                               the 30th day after the date of                             (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                  their Associated Persons with the Exchange; (iv)
                                                                                                          19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                commit to working with Commission staff to update
                                               publication of notice of Amendment No.                                                                            its membership rules and to file a separate filing
                                               1 in the Federal Register. As discussed                    of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4                     relating to its membership rules within 90 days of
                                               above, Amendment No. 1 adds detail to                      thereunder,2 a proposed rule change in                 any approval of the instant proposal; (v) identify
                                               the proposal and the proposed rule text                    connection with the re-launch of the                   which of the proposed Rules are based on the rules
                                                                                                          Exchange on the Pillar trading platform.               of NYSE American, as opposed to those based on
                                               regarding the operation of the ATR.                                                                               the rules of NYSE Arca; (vi) add provisions, based
                                               Amendment No. 1 revises the proposed                       The proposed rule change was                           on rules of other self-regulatory organizations
                                                                                                          published for comment in the Federal                   (‘‘SROs’’), that were not included in the original
                                               rule text to specify that for orders routed
                                                                                                          Register on March 13, 2018.3 The                       filing; (vii) add a rule relating to the requirements
                                               to away markets pursuant to the                                                                                   for listed securities issued by Intercontinental
                                                                                                          Commission received no comments on
                                               Supplementary Material to Rule 1901, if                    the proposed rule change. On April 25,                 Exchange, Inc. (‘‘ICE’’) or its affiliates; (viii)
                                               the applicable NBB or NBO price is                                                                                specifically incorporate by reference certain rules of
                                                                                                          2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the              the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.
                                               improved at the time the order is routed,                  Act,4 the Commission designated a                      (‘‘FINRA’’) that were only cited in the original
                                               a new ATR will be calculated based on                      longer period within which to approve                  version of the filing; (ix) add clarifying language to
                                               the reference price at that time.                          the proposed rule change, disapprove                   proposed rule text and the narrative describing the
                                                                                                                                                                 proposal; and (x) correct various technical errors.
                                               Amendment No. 1 also sets forth                            the proposed rule change, or institute                 The proposed revisions of the proposal made in
                                               additional justification for the proposed                  proceedings to determine whether to                    Amendment No. 1 are incorporated in the
                                               rule change. The Commission believes                       approve or disapprove the proposed                     Description of the Proposal herein. Amendment No.
                                               that these revisions provide greater                                                                              1 is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-
                                                                                                          rule change.5 On May 16, 2018, the                     nysenat-2018-02/nysenat201802-3653908-
                                               clarity with respect to the current and                    Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the                  162416.pdf.
                                               proposed application of the ATR for                        proposed rule change, which supersedes                    7 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80018

                                               routed away orders. Accordingly, the                       and replaces the original filing in its                (February 10, 2017), 82 FR 10947 (February 16,
                                                                                                          entirety.6 The Commission is approving                 2017) (SR–NSX–2017–04) (‘‘Termination Filing’’).
                                               Commission finds good cause, pursuant                                                                             On January 31, 2017, ICE, through its wholly-owned
                                               to Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange                                                                               subsidiary, NYSE Group, acquired all of the
                                                                                                            28 17  CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                               Act,26 to approve the proposed rule                                                                               outstanding capital stock of the Exchange (the
                                                                                                            1 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               change, as modified by Amendment No.                                                                              ‘‘Acquisition’’). See Securities Exchange Act
                                                                                                             2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 Release No. 79902 (January 30, 2017), 82 FR 9258
                                               1 on an accelerated basis.                                    3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82819     (February 3, 2017) (SR–NSX–2016–16). Prior to the
                                                                                                          (March 7, 2018), 83 FR 11098 (March 13, 2018)          Acquisition, the Exchange was named ‘‘National
                                               VI. Conclusion                                             (‘‘Notice’’).                                          Stock Exchange, Inc.’’ and was referred to as
                                                                                                             4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                              ‘‘NSX.’’
                                                 It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                        5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No.83100         8 For a history of the implementation of Pillar on

                                               Section 19(b)(2) of the Exchange Act,27                    (April 25, 2018), 83 FR 19127 (May 1, 2018).           NYSE Arca, see Notice, supra note 3, at footnote 6.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               that the proposed rule change (SR–ISE–                        6 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes,           9 For a history of the implementation of Pillar on

                                               2018–16), as modified by Amendment                         among other things, to: (i) Delete proposed Rule 8     NYSE American, see Notice, supra note 3, at
                                                                                                          and modify proposed Rule 5 to include only those       footnote 7.
                                               No. 1 thereto, be, and it hereby is,                       rules that would support the trading on an unlisted       10 For a history of the implementation of Pillar on
                                               approved on an accelerated basis.                          trading privileges (‘‘UTP’’) basis of all NMS Stocks   NYSE, see Notice, supra note 3, at footnote 8.
                                                                                                          and the trading on a UTP basis of UTP Exchange            11 According to the Exchange, NYSE American

                                                                                                          Traded Products; (ii) revise the proposed definition   and NYSE proposed specific differences to certain
                                                 26 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                of the term ‘‘UTP Exchange Traded Product’’; (iii)     trading rules with respect to NYSE Arca to
                                                 27 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                propose a grace period of 30 calendar days for ETP     differentiate their respective trading models, noting,



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices                                                       23969

                                                  The Exchange proposes to re-launch                   rules of its affiliated exchanges, it also             rulebook and the rules contained
                                               trading on Pillar in all Tape A, Tape B,                proposes to retain and renumber certain                therein.
                                               and Tape C securities on a UTP basis on                 of its existing rules relating to                        The following is a brief overview of
                                               a fully automated price-time priority                   membership and ETP Holder conduct.                     each rule section 17 that would be
                                               allocation model. Unlike its affiliated                 In certain cases, the Exchange proposes                included in the Exchange’s rulebook, as
                                               exchanges, the Exchange does not                        to replace an existing rule with a rule                proposed to be revised, and that would
                                               propose to be a listing venue. Because                  harmonized with conduct rules of other                 incorporate proposed changes to
                                               the Exchange would trade securities on                  SROs.                                                  individual sections, as reflected in
                                               a UTP basis only, the Exchange                             Because the Exchange is not                         Amendment No. 1.18
                                               proposes to operate in the same manner                  proposing new or different rules to
                                               as its affiliated exchanges, NYSE Arca,                 qualify as a member of the Exchange for                Rule 0—Regulation of the Exchange and
                                               NYSE American, and NYSE, with                           the re-launch, the Exchange proposes to                ETP Holders
                                               respect to securities that trade on a UTP               reinstate ETP Holder status 13 using the
                                                                                                                                                                 Proposed Rule 0 would establish the
                                               basis on those exchanges. For example,                  existing process described in
                                                                                                                                                              framework for the regulation of the
                                               the Exchange does not propose to                        Interpretation and Policies .01 to current
                                                                                                                                                              Exchange and its ETP Holders. Proposed
                                               operate any auctions and therefore does                 Rule 2.5, which sets forth an expedited
                                                                                                                                                              Rule 0 acknowledges that the Exchange
                                               not propose rules to provide for auction                process for reinstatement as an ETP
                                                                                                                                                              and FINRA are parties to a regulatory
                                               functionality on the Exchange.12 In                     Holder and to register Associated
                                                                                                                                                              services agreement in which FINRA will
                                               addition, because the Exchange would                    Persons established when the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                              perform certain functions on behalf of
                                               not be a listing venue, the Exchange                    re-launched operations in 2015.14 In
                                                                                                                                                              the Exchange, with the Exchange
                                               would not provide for either ‘‘lead’’ or                Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                              retaining ultimate legal responsibility
                                               ‘‘designated’’ market makers, which are                 proposes new Commentary .01 to
                                                                                                                                                              for, and control of, such functions.
                                               available on NYSE Arca, NYSE, and                       proposed Rule 2.5, which would
                                               NYSE American, respectively, for                        provide those ETP Holders reinstated                   Rule 1—Definitions
                                               securities listed on those exchanges. As                pursuant to the expedited process 30
                                               with NYSE Arca and NYSE American,                       calendar days in which to register their                  Proposed Rule 1 would contain
                                               the Exchange proposes rules that would                  Associated Persons with the                            definitions applicable to trading on the
                                               provide that ETP Holders may register                   Exchange.15 Further, in Amendment No.                  Exchange’s Pillar platform.19 In
                                               as market makers in securities that trade               1, the Exchange represents that it                     Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
                                               on a UTP basis on the Exchange. And,                    understands that the rules set forth in                proposes to modify Rule 1.1(m) from the
                                               as with NYSE Arca and NYSE                              Chapter II of the current rule book may                initial filing to define the term ‘‘UTP
                                               American, the Exchange proposes not to                  not reflect certain harmonized standards               Exchange Traded Product’’ to mean one
                                               require that there be a market maker in                 for membership rules of other SROs.                    of a list of specified classes of Exchange
                                               a particular security on the Exchange for               While the Exchange proposes to retain                  Traded Products that the Exchange
                                               that security to trade on a UTP basis on                its existing membership rules, subject to              intends to trade pursuant to unlisted
                                               the Exchange. Similar to NYSE                           the changes discussed below, for                       trading privileges. The enumerated
                                               American and to how NYSE trades                         purposes of the re-launch, the Exchange                Exchange Traded Products that would
                                               securities on an unlisted trading                       represents that it commits to working                  be eligible to trade on the Exchange
                                               privileges basis on Pillar, the Exchange                with Commission staff to update its                    pursuant to unlisted trading privileges
                                               also does not propose to operate a retail               membership rules and will file a                       would include the following: Equity
                                               liquidity program.                                      separate filing relating to its                        Linked Notes, Investment Company
                                                  While the Exchange proposes trading                  membership rules within 90 days of any                 Units, Index-Linked Exchangeable
                                               rules for the re-launch based on the                    approval of its proposed rule change.16                Notes, Equity Gold Shares, Equity
                                                                                                          In addition, the Exchange proposes to               Index-Linked Securities, Commodity-
                                               for example, that NYSE American has a delay             amend Article V, Sections 5.1 and 5.8 of               Linked Securities, Currency-Linked
                                               mechanism and does not offer specified order types.     the Exchange’s Bylaws by revising                      Securities, Fixed-Income Index-Linked
                                               See id. The Exchange states that it does not propose
                                                                                                       references to ‘‘Appeals Committee’’ to                 Securities, Futures-Linked Securities,
                                               to offer a trading model that is differentiated from                                                           Multifactor-Index-Linked Securities,
                                               NYSE Arca. It does propose, however, certain            ‘‘Committee for Review.’’ Because the
                                               differences in some of the details of its rules, as     existing NYSE National rulebook would                  Trust Certificates, Currency and Index
                                               further discussed below. In addition, in preparation    be replaced with both new and                          Warrants, Portfolio Depository Receipts,
                                               for the re-launch of trading, the Exchange adopted
                                                                                                       renumbered rules under the new                         Trust Issued Receipts, Commodity-
                                               the rule numbering framework of the NYSE Arca                                                                  Based Trust Shares, Currency Trust
                                               rules, which at that time were organized in 14          framework, the Exchange also proposes
                                               Rules. See Securities Exchange Act Release No.          to delete Chapters I–XVI of the current                Shares, Commodity Index Trust Shares,
                                               81782 (September 29, 2017), 82 FR 81782 (October                                                               Commodity Futures Trust Shares,
                                               5, 2017) (SR–NYSENat–2017–04) (Notice of Filing
                                                                                                          13 When the Exchange ceased operations, the
                                                                                                                                                              Partnership Units, Paired Trust Shares,
                                               and Immediate Effectiveness).                                                                                  Trust Units, Managed Fund Shares and
                                                  12 However, the Exchange would make available        Exchange terminated the ETP status of all ETP
                                               certain order types that currently exist on NYSE        Holders as of the close of business on February 1,     Managed Trust Shares.
                                               Arca, NYSE American, and NYSE for securities that       2017. See Termination Filing, supra note 7.
                                                                                                          14 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 75098    Rule 2—Trading Permits
                                               trade on a UTP basis, which provide for routing
                                               directly to the primary listing market. In addition,    (June 3, 2015), 80 FR 32644 (June 9, 2015) (Notice
                                               similar to NYSE Rule 7.31(c), the Exchange would        of filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed        Proposed Rule 2 would set forth the
                                               offer ‘‘Auction-only Orders,’’ which are orders         rule change to establish expedited process to          membership rules for the Exchange,
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                                               designated to participate in an auction on the          reinstate ETP Holder status). Pursuant to that rule,   including the eligibility requirements,20
                                               primary listing market. The Exchange would route        approved ETP Holders that were in good standing
                                               all such orders to the primary listing market. The      as of the close of business on May 30, 2014, when
                                                                                                                                                                 17 Rules 4, 8, and 9 are proposed to be
                                               proposed rules governing such order types on the        the Exchange previously ceased trading operations,
                                               Exchange are based on the recently-approved rules       had their ETP Holder status reinstated and             ‘‘Reserved.’’
                                               governing trading on Pillar on the NYSE. See            Associated Persons registered pursuant to an              18 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.

                                               Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82945 (March        expedited process.                                        19 The proposed definitions are based on the rules
                                                                                                          15 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.               of NYSE Arca, NYSE American, and NSX.
                                               26, 2018), 83 FR 13553 (March 29, 2018) (SR–
                                               NYSE–2017–36).                                             16 Id.                                                 20 See proposed Rules 2.2, 2.3, and 2.4.




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                                               23970                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               continuing education requirements,21                      industry registration and meets the                       No. 1, the Exchange proposes to add a
                                               and application requirements 22 to                        requirements of proposed Rule 2.2(b).35                   rule relating to additional requirements
                                               become an ETP Holder. It also would set                      In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange                       to be undertaken by the Exchange if
                                               forth rules relating to revocation,23                     proposes a grace period of 30 calendar                    securities issued by ICE or its affiliates
                                               voluntary termination,24 and transfer                     days from the effective date of proposed                  are traded on the Exchange.39
                                               and sale 25 of an ETP.26 Proposed Rule                    Rule 2.5 for ETP Holders that are
                                                                                                         eligible for the expedited process for                    Rule 5—Trading on an Unlisted Trading
                                               2 would provide jurisdiction 27 to the                                                                              Privileges Basis
                                               Exchange to discipline ETP Holders 28                     reinstatement to register Persons
                                               and Persons Associated with ETP                           Associated with the ETP Holder with                          Proposed Rule 5 would provide for
                                               Holders for violations of, among other                    the Exchange.36 According to the                          rules to trade all Tape A, Tape B, and
                                               things, the Act and the rules                             Exchange, to be eligible for the                          Tape C securities, including Exchange
                                               thereunder.29 It also would provide the                   expedited process and the temporary                       Traded Products (also referred to herein
                                               Exchange the ability to prescribe                         grace period, the ETP Holder already                      as ‘‘ETPs’’), on a UTP basis.40 In
                                               reasonable dues, assessments, and                         must have Persons Associated with the                     Amendment No. 1, the Exchange states
                                               charges 30 and would include rules                        ETP Holder registered in the FINRA                        that it does not believe that it is
                                               concerning the mandatory testing of the                   Central Registration Depository System                    necessary for an exchange that trades
                                               Exchange’s business continuity and                        (‘‘CRD’’).37 ETP Holders that take                        securities only on a UTP basis to have
                                               disaster recovery plans.31 In                             advantage of the proposed grace period                    listing rules for ETPs.41 The Exchange
                                               Amendment No. 1, the Exchange                             would be able to begin trading on the                     further states that, as a non-listing
                                               represents that there are no categories of                Exchange before they complete                             venue, the Exchange would not have a
                                                                                                         registering their Persons Associated                      relationship with any ETP issuers; thus,
                                               persons on the Exchange that would fall
                                                                                                         with the Exchange.                                        to the extent ETP listing rules include
                                               outside of the membership categories                         As noted above, the Exchange
                                               and requirements set forth in proposed                                                                              initial and continued listing standards,
                                                                                                         proposes to retain its existing rules                     the Exchange would not be in a position
                                               Rule 2.32                                                 relating to membership, which may not                     to evaluate issuer compliance with such
                                                 The proposed rules are based on the                     reflect certain harmonized standards for                  rules.42 Similarly, the Exchange states
                                               Exchange’s existing membership rules                      membership rules of other SROs.                           its belief that it should not be necessary
                                               with the following substantive                            However, in Amendment No. 1, the                          for a non-listing venue to file with the
                                               differences: (1) The Exchange proposes                    Exchange commits to working with                          Commission a Form 19b–4(e) if it begins
                                               to delete Rule 2.10, as proposed Rule 3.9                 Commission staff to update its                            trading an ETP on a UTP basis, because
                                               would cover the relationship between                      membership rules and to file a separate                   Rule 19b–4(e)(1) under the Act refers to
                                               ETP Holders and Exchange affiliates; (2)                  filing relating to its membership rules                   the ‘‘listing and trading’’ of a ‘‘new
                                               Archipelago Securities LLC would                          within 90 days of any approval of the                     derivative securities product.’’ 43 The
                                               replace NSX Securities LLC as the                         Exchange’s proposed rule change.38                        Exchange therefore believes that the
                                               routing broker for the Exchange, so the                      Proposed Rule 2.3, as a prerequisite to                requirements of that rule refer to when
                                               Exchange proposes to delete current                       membership, would require an ETP
                                                                                                                                                                   an exchange lists and trades an ETP,
                                               Rules 2.11 and 2.12,33 and instead adopt                  Holder to be a member of a registered
                                                                                                                                                                   and not when an exchange seeks only to
                                               proposed Rule 7.45,34 which is based on                   national securities association or of a
                                                                                                                                                                   trade such product on a UTP basis
                                               NYSE Arca Rule 7.45–E, to cover the                       registered national securities exchange.
                                                                                                                                                                   pursuant to Rule 12f–2 under the Act.44
                                               Exchange’s routing function.                              As a member of two or more SROs, an
                                                                                                                                                                   Accordingly, the proposal, as amended
                                                                                                         ETP Holder would be required to
                                                 NYSE National also proposes an                                                                                    by Amendment No. 1, contains only
                                                                                                         comply with whichever rules impose a
                                               expedited process for reinstating ETP                                                                               those rules that would support the
                                                                                                         higher standard.
                                               Holders. The ETP Holder would be able                                                                               trading on a UTP basis of all NMS
                                               to submit a short form application to                     Rule 3—Organization and                                   Stocks, and the trading on a UTP basis
                                               reinstate its status as an ETP Holder and                 Administration                                            for UTP Exchange Trading Products,
                                               to register Persons Associated with the                      Proposed Rule 3 would include rules                    which are set forth in proposed Rule
                                               ETP Holder if the ETP Holder was in                       relating to: (1) The potential actions the                5.1. Further, the Exchange does not
                                               good standing at the close of business                    Exchange may take for ETP Holder’s                        propose rules other than Rule 5.1 or any
                                               on February 1, 2017, is a member of                       failure to pay any assessments, dues or                   of the provisions it previously had
                                               another SRO, and each proposed Person                     other changes to the Exchange within 45
                                               Associated with such ETP Holder holds                     days after they become payable; (2) a                       39 Id.
                                                                                                                                                                      40 In the Notice, the Exchange proposed both
                                               an active and recognized securities                       prohibition on an ETP Holder being
                                                                                                                                                                   Rules 5 and 8 to establish listing rules for Exchange
                                                                                                         affiliated with NYSE Group, Inc.; (3)                     Traded Products that are based on NYSE American
                                                 21 See  proposed Rule 2.2.                              prompt written notification to the                        Rules 5E and 8E and NYSE Rules 5P and 8P. See
                                                 22 See  proposed Rule 2.5.                              Exchange whenever an ETP Holder is                        Notice, supra note 3. Because the Exchange would
                                                  23 See proposed Rule 2.6.
                                                                                                         expelled or suspended from any SRO,                       not be a listing venue, in Amendment No. 1, the
                                                  24 See proposed Rule 2.7.                                                                                        Exchange proposes to modify its proposal to
                                                                                                         encounters financial difficulty or                        eliminate the listing rules contained in Rules 5 and
                                                  25 See proposed Rule 2.8.
                                                  26 See proposed Rule 1.1(h) (defining ‘‘ETP’’).
                                                                                                         operating inadequacies, fails to perform                  8. See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. In
                                                  27 See proposed Rule 2.2(a).
                                                                                                         contracts or becomes insolvent; and (4)                   particular, in Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
                                                                                                         requirements for fingerprint-based                        proposes to delete proposed Rule 8 and modify
                                                  28 See proposed Rule 1.1(i) (defining ‘‘ETP
                                                                                                                                                                   proposed Rule 5 to include only those rules that
                                               Holder’’).                                                background checks of Exchange                             would support the trading on a UTP basis of all
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                                                  29 Rules 2.10, 2.11, and 2.12 are marked               employees and others. In Amendment                        NMS Stocks, and the trading on a UTP basis of UTP
                                               ‘‘Reserved.’’                                                                                                       Exchange Traded Products.
                                                  30 See proposed Rule 2.9.                                   35 See                                                  41 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                                                                                                       Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5.
                                                  31 See proposed Rule 2.13.                                  36 See                                                  42 Id.
                                                                                                                       id.; see also Amendment No. 1, supra note
                                                  32 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.                  6.                                                           43 17 CFR 240.19b–4(e). See Amendment No. 1,
                                                  33 By its terms, NSX Rule 2.12 expired on                37 See Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5; see         supra note 6.
                                               September 30, 2008. See current Rule 2.12.                also Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.                          44 17 CFR 240.12f–2. See Amendment No. 1,
                                                  34 See proposed Rule 7.45.                               38 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.                   supra note 6.



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices                                                        23971

                                               proposed in Rule 8, which would be                       special risks of trading the Exchange                  accounts for trading the underlying
                                               designated as Reserved.45                                Traded Product, (b) the Exchange’s rules               physical asset or commodity, related
                                                  Proposed Rule 5.1 would establish the                 that will apply to the Exchange Traded                 futures or options on futures, or any
                                               Exchange’s authority to trade securities                 Product and (c) information about the                  other related derivatives (collectively
                                               on a UTP basis. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1)                  dissemination of value of the underlying               with Reference Assets, ‘‘Related
                                               would provide that the Exchange may                      assets or indices. Under proposed Rule                 Instruments’’), which the ETP Holder
                                               extend UTP to any security that is an                    5.1(a)(2)(C), the Exchange would halt                  acting as registered market maker may
                                               NMS Stock that is listed on another                      trading in a UTP Exchange Traded                       have or over which it may exercise
                                               national securities exchange or with                     Product as provided for in proposed                    investment discretion.49 If an account in
                                               respect to which UTP may otherwise be                    Rule 7.18.                                             which an ETP Holder acting as a
                                               extended in accordance with Section                         Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(E) would                    registered market maker, directly or
                                               12(f) of the Exchange Act.46                             provide that the Exchange’s surveillance               indirectly, controls trading activities, or
                                                  Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1) would further                 procedures for Exchange Traded                         has a direct interest in the profits or
                                               provide that any such security would be                  Products traded on the Exchange                        losses thereof, has not been reported to
                                               subject to all Exchange rules applicable                 pursuant to UTP would be similar to the                the Exchange as required by this Rule,
                                               to trading on the Exchange, unless                       procedures used for equity securities                  an ETP Holder acting as registered
                                               otherwise noted. The Exchange notes                      traded on the Exchange and would                       market maker in the UTP Exchange
                                               that this proposed rule text is based in                 incorporate and rely upon existing                     Traded Product would not be permitted
                                               part on NYSE Arca Rule 5.1–E(a) and                      Exchange surveillance systems.                         to trade in the underlying physical asset
                                               EDGA Rule 14.1, but with a proposed                         Proposed Rules 5.1(a)(2)(B) and (D)                 or commodity, related futures or options
                                               difference to refer generally to Exchange                would establish the following                          on futures, or any other related
                                               rules, and not limit such reference to                   requirements for ETP Holders that have                 derivatives. Finally, a market maker
                                               Exchange trading rules. This would                       customers that trade UTP Exchange                      could not use any material nonpublic
                                               make clear that all Exchange rules                       Traded Products:                                       information in connection with trading
                                               would be applicable to the trading of                       • Prospectus Delivery Requirements.                 a Related Instrument. According to the
                                               securities on a UTP basis on the                         Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(i) would                    Exchange, proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D) is
                                               Exchange, including business conduct                     remind ETP Holders that they are                       based in part on BZX Rule 14.11(j)(5).50
                                               and sales practice rules set forth in                    subject to the prospectus delivery
                                               proposed Rule 11.                                        requirements under the Securities Act of               Rule 6—Consolidated Audit Trail and
                                                  Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2) would                         1933, as amended (the ‘‘Securities                     Order Audit Trail System
                                               establish additional rules for trading of                Act’’), unless the Exchange Traded                        Proposed Rule 6 would incorporate
                                               UTP Exchange Traded Products, which                      Product is the subject of an order by the              the Exchange’s existing rules relating to
                                               are defined in Rule 1.1 (described                       Commission exempting the product                       the Consolidated Audit Trail National
                                               above).47 Specifically, the requirements                 from certain prospectus delivery                       Market System Plan (‘‘CAT NMS Plan’’)
                                               in subparagraphs (A)–(E) of proposed                     requirements under Section 24(d) of the                without any substantive changes.
                                               Rule 5.1(a)(2) would apply to UTP                        Investment Company Act of 1940, as                     Proposed Rule 6 would include 12 rules
                                               Exchange Traded Products traded on the                   amended (the ‘‘1940 Act’’), and the                    covering the following areas: (1)
                                               Exchange. Because the Exchange is not                    product is not otherwise subject to                    Definitions; (2) Clock Synchronization;
                                               proposing that the Exchange would file                   prospectus delivery requirements under                 (3) Industry Member Data Reporting; (4)
                                               with the Commission a Form 19b–4(e)                      the Securities Act. ETP Holders would                  Customer Information Reporting; (5)
                                               with respect to each UTP Exchange                        also be required to provide a prospectus               Industry Member Information
                                               Traded Product within five business                      to a customer requesting a prospectus.48               Reporting; (6) Time Stamps; (7) Clock
                                               days after commencement of trading,                         • Written Description of Terms and                  Synchronization Rule Violation; (8)
                                               the Exchange does not propose rule text                  Conditions. Proposed Rule                              Connectivity and Data Transmission; (9)
                                               based on NYSE American Rule                              5.1(a)(2)(B)(ii) would require ETP                     Development and Testing; (10)
                                               5.1E(a)(2)(A) or NYSE Rule 5.1(a)(2)(A).                 Holders to provide a written description               Recordkeeping; (11) Timely, Accurate
                                                  Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(A) would                      of the terms and characteristics of UTP                and Complete Data; and (12)
                                               provide that the Exchange would                          Exchange Traded Products to                            Compliance Dates. Proposed Rule
                                               distribute an information circular prior                 purchasers of such securities, not later               6.6900 would establish procedures for
                                               to the commencement of trading in an                     than the time of confirmation of the first             resolving potential disputes related to
                                               Exchange Traded Product that generally                   transaction, and with any sales                        CAT Fees charged to Industry Members.
                                               would include the same information as                    materials relating to UTP Exchange                        Proposed Rule 6.7400 would contain
                                               the information circular provided by the                 Traded Products.                                       a series of rules that implement Order
                                               listing exchange, including (a) the                         • Market Maker Restrictions.                        Audit Trail rules relating to definitions;
                                                                                                        Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D) would                       applicability; synchronization of ETP
                                                  45 See note 41, supra. In Amendment No. 1, the
                                                                                                        establish certain restrictions for any ETP             Holder business clocks; recording of
                                               Exchange states its belief that its proposed rule text   Holder registered as a market maker in
                                               in Rule 5, together with the proposed definition of
                                               UTP Exchange Traded Products in proposed Rule            an UTP Exchange Traded Product that                       49 The proposed rule would also, more

                                                                                                        derives its value from one or more                     specifically, require a market maker to file with the
                                               1.1, which would enumerate the classes of                                                                       Exchange and keep current a list identifying any
                                               Exchange Traded Products that the Exchange               currencies, commodities, or derivatives                accounts (‘‘Related Instrument Trading Accounts’’)
                                               proposes to trade on a UTP basis, would satisfy the      based on one or more currencies or                     for which related instruments are traded (1) in
                                               requirements of Rule 12f–5 under the Act, 17 CFR                                                                which the market maker holds an interest, (2) over
                                                                                                        commodities, or is based on a basket or
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                                               240.12f–5, for a national securities exchange to have                                                           which it has investment discretion, or (3) in which
                                               a rule or rules providing for transactions in a class    index composed of currencies or                        it shares in the profits and/or losses. In addition,
                                               or type of security to which the Exchange extends        commodities (collectively, ‘‘Reference                 a market maker would not be permitted to have an
                                               unlisted trading privileges. See Amendment No. 1,        Assets’’). Specifically, such an ETP                   interest in, exercise investment discretion over, or
                                               supra note 6.                                                                                                   share in the profits and/or losses of a Related
                                                  46 15 U.S.C. 78l(f). See also 17 CFR 242.600. The
                                                                                                        Holder must file with the Exchange and
                                                                                                                                                               Instrument Trading Account that has not been
                                               term ‘‘NMS Stock’’ is defined in proposed Rule           keep current a list identifying all                    reported to the Exchange as required by the
                                               1.1(u).                                                                                                         proposed rule.
                                                  47 See Proposed Rule 1.1(m).                           48 Proposed   Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(iii).                    50 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.




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                                               23972                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               order information; order data                           pertaining to access to quotations,                    routing is required by Exchange rules or
                                               transmission requirements; violation of                 private linkages, and compliance with                  the federal securities laws,’’ and would
                                               order audit trail system rules; and                     Regulation NMS under the Act.                          set forth rules regarding the outbound
                                               exemption to the order recording and                       Section 3 of proposed Rule 7,                       routing function.61
                                               data transmission requirements.51                       ‘‘Exchange Trading,’’ 55 after setting                    Section 4 also would provide that, for
                                                                                                       forth provisions regarding authorized                  so long as the Exchange is affiliated
                                               Rule 7—Equities Trading                                 access to the Exchange, establishes rules              with NYSE American, NYSE Arca, and
                                                  Rule 7 establishes the rules for trading             relating to the kinds of order types                   NYSE, and Archipelago Securities LLC
                                               on the Exchange. As noted above, the                    available on the Exchange and how they                 (‘‘Arca Securities) in its capacity as a
                                               Exchange proposes to re-launch on the                   are designed to trade. Section 3 of                    facility of those exchanges is utilized by
                                               same trading platform as the cash                       proposed Rule 7 also would set forth the               those affiliated exchanges for the
                                               equities trading platform of NYSE Arca.                 rules of the Exchange relating to order                routing of any approved types of orders
                                               Thus, the provisions of proposed Rule 7                 entry; the codes by which the ETP                      from those exchanges to NYSE National,
                                               are, in large part, based on equivalent                 Holder submitting an order must                        Arca Securities may provide inbound
                                               rules of NYSE Arca for this platform. In                indicate whether it is acting in a                     routing services to NYSE National from
                                               some instances, however, the proposed                   principal, agency, or riskless principal               those affiliated exchanges.62 This
                                               trading rules reflect a choice to adopt                 capacity; and the three trading sessions               provision is contingent on the Exchange
                                               the version of a particular provision                   for which the Exchange will be open                    maintaining an agreement pursuant to
                                               used by NYSE American and NYSE.52                       (early, core, and late), including the                 Rule 17d–2 under the Act 63 with a non-
                                                  Proposed Rule 7 is divided into six                  securities that may be traded in each                  affiliated SRO and establishing controls
                                               sections. Section 1, ‘‘General                          and the disclosures that ETP Holders                   and procedures to prevent Arca
                                               Provisions,’’ 53 includes provisions                    must make to non-ETP Holders that                      Securities from benefitting from or
                                               relating to hours of business on the                    send orders to them for trading in the                 acting on non-public information
                                               Exchange and holidays when it will not                  early or late session regarding, among                 obtained as a result of the affiliation.64
                                               be open; responsibilities of ETP Holders                other things, the risks that may apply to                 Section 5 of proposed Rule 7, ‘‘Plan
                                               and associated persons with respect to                  such orders.56                                         to Implement a Tick Size Pilot
                                               their roles in transactions and their                      Further, Section 3 of proposed Rule 7               Program’’ 65 would establish
                                               charging of commissions; ex-dividend                    would establish rules relating to the                  requirements relating to the Tick Size
                                               and ex-rights dates; units of trading;                  display and non-display of various                     Pilot Program adopted as a joint
                                               trading differentials; anonymity of bids                order types, the ranking of orders in the              industry plan under Regulation NMS
                                               and offers; settlement terms; binding                   Exchange book with respect to                          under the Act, and is based on the
                                               prices; clearly erroneous executions;                   execution priority, and the role of price              similar rule of NYSE Arca.66
                                               Exchange compliance with the Limit                      and time in determining such priority.57                  Section 6 of proposed Rule 7,
                                               Up-Limit Down National Market System                    The section also includes proposed                     ‘‘Contracts in Securities,’’ 67 would
                                               Plan; trading halts and suspensions;                    rules that pertain to routing of orders to             provide that contracts in municipal
                                               clearance and settlement; stock option                  away markets; the prohibition of trading               securities be compared, settled, and
                                               transactions of market makers; short                    through protected quotations and                       cleared in accordance with regulations
                                               sales; and firmness of quotes.                          exceptions thereto; and compliance                     of the Municipal Securities Rulemaking
                                                  Section 2 of proposed Rule 7, ‘‘Market               with other aspects of Regulation NMS                   Board; set forth requirements relating to
                                               Makers,’’ 54 includes provisions relating               under the Act.58 It also lists the data                ETP contracts of an ETP Holder with
                                               to registration of Market Makers. The                   feeds that the Exchange proposes to use                another ETP Holder; and establish
                                               section also includes proposed rules                    for the handling, execution, and routing               requirements relating to the book entry
                                                                                                       of orders, as well as regulatory                       settlement of transactions.68
                                                  51 The Exchange notes that at the time that it
                                                                                                       compliance.59 Additional proposed
                                               ceased operations, it did not require its ETP Holders                                                          Rule 10—Disciplinary Proceedings,
                                               to maintain order information pursuant to an order
                                                                                                       rules in Section 3 relate to odd lot and
                                               tracking system and, therefore, did not have the        mixed lot trading on the Exchange; trade               Other Hearings, and Appeals
                                               proposed OATS rules or similar rules in its             execution and reporting; and clearance                   Proposed Rule 10 consists of
                                               rulebook. According to the Exchange, requiring ETP      and settlement of trades.60
                                               Holders to comply with the proposed OATS
                                                                                                                                                              proposed Rule 10.8000, Investigations
                                               requirements in connection with its re-launch of
                                                                                                          Section 4 of proposed Rule 7,                       and Sanctions, and proposed Rule
                                               trading would not impose an undue burden on such        ‘‘Operation of Routing Broker,’’ would                 10.9000, Code of Procedure, (‘‘Rule
                                               ETP Holders or their associated persons because         define ‘‘routing broker’’ as ‘‘the broker-
                                               nearly all ETP Holders are expected to be members       dealer affiliate of the Exchange and/or                  61 See proposed Rule 7.45, which comprises the
                                               of another SRO that requires compliance with
                                               OATS requirements and because order information
                                                                                                       any other non-affiliate third-party                    whole of Section 4.
                                               pursuant to the OATS rules need only be submitted       broker-dealer that acts as a facility of the             62 Proposed Rule 3.9 would provide that, unless

                                               upon request.                                           Exchange for routing orders entered into               approved by the Commission, neither NYSE Group,
                                                                                                                                                              Inc., nor any of its affiliates (as such term is defined
                                                  52 The Exchange has identified which of its
                                                                                                       Exchange systems to other market                       in Rule 12b–2 under the Act) shall hold, directly
                                               proposed rules are based on the rules of NYSE           centers for execution whenever such                    or indirectly, an ownership interest in any ETP
                                               American, as opposed to those based on the rules
                                                                                                                                                              Holder. Arca Securities would be covered by this
                                               of NYSE Arca. See Amendment No. 1, supra note
                                                                                                         55 Section 3 comprises proposed Rules 7.29           provision.
                                               6. The Exchange also has identified certain trading                                                              63 17 CFR 240.17d–2.
                                               rules of NYSE Arca and NYSE American that it is         through 7.41 (with Rules 7.42 through 7.44 reserved
                                               not proposing to adopt. For example, the Exchange       for future use).                                         64 See id. Proposed Rule 7.45 also includes

                                               states that, because it would not be a listing venue,     56 See proposed Rules 7.32 (Order Entry); 7.33       provisions regarding cancellation of orders and
                                                                                                       (Capacity Codes); and 7.34 (Trading Sessions).         error accounts in connection with the arrangement
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                                               it is not proposing to adopt rules relating to lead
                                               or designated market makers. The Exchange also            57 See proposed Rules 7.36 (Order Ranking and        of the Exchange with Arca Securities.
                                                                                                       Display).                                                65 Section 5 is comprised solely of proposed Rule
                                               states that it would not operate auctions, and
                                               therefore is not proposing rules pertaining to            58 See proposed Rules 7.37 (Order Execution and      7.46.
                                               auction procedures.                                     Routing).                                                66 See NYSE Arca 7.46–E.
                                                  53 Section 1 comprises proposed Rules 7.1              59 Id.                                                 67 Section 6 would include proposed Rules 7.60

                                               through 7.18.                                             60 See proposed Rules 7.38, 7.40, and 7.41,          through 7.62.
                                                  54 Section 2 comprises proposed Rules 7.19           respectively. (Rule 7.39 is reserved for future use,     68 See proposed Rules 7.61, 7.62, and 7.63,

                                               through 7.28.                                           as are Rules 7.42, 7.43, and 7.44.)                    respectively.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices                                           23973

                                               10.8000 and Rule 10.9000 Series’’),                        • merge the current Rule 8.15 and                  Disclosure of Control,86 Discretionary
                                               which are based on NYSE American                        NYSE American Rule 9217 to create                     Accounts,87 Customer’s Securities or
                                               Rule 8000 and Rule 9000 Series of the                   proposed Rule 10.9217, which sets forth               Funds,88 Prohibition Against
                                               Office Rules, with certain                              the Exchange’s Minor Rule Violation                   Guarantees,89 Sharing in Accounts;
                                               modifications.69 Together, the rules                    Plan; 72                                              Extent Permissible,90 and Telephone
                                               would be the Exchange’s Disciplinary                       • replace the phrase ‘‘an ETP Holder               Solicitation.91
                                               rules. Other than the differences                       that is an affiliate’’ from NYSE                        Section 2 of proposed Rule 11 would
                                               specified in Amendment No. 1, the                       American Rule 9268(e)(2) with ‘‘an                    be designated as Books and Records and
                                               proposed Rule 10.8000 and 10.9000                       affiliate of the Exchange as such term is             the rules thereunder would relate to
                                               Series are based on the individual                      defined in Rule 12b–2 under the                       Requirements,92 Furnishing of
                                               counterpart NYSE American Rule 8000                     Exchange Act,’’ in proposed Rules                     Records,93 Record of Written
                                               and 9000 Series.70 Given the different                  10.9268 and 10.9310(a)(1); and                        Complaints,94 and Disclosure of
                                               membership structures, lack of a                           • propose non-substantive                          Financial Condition.95
                                               physical trading floor,71 and differences               grammatical differences in specified                    Section 3 of proposed Rule 11 would
                                               in terminology throughout the rules, the                rules, as needed, and update internal                 be designated as Supervision and the
                                               proposed Rule 10.8000 and Rule                          cross references to the appropriate                   rules thereunder would relate to Written
                                               10.9000 Series would differ from the                    Exchange rule.                                        Procedures,96 Responsibility of ETP
                                               NYSE American rules as follows:
                                                  • The term ‘‘ETP Holder’’ is used                    Rule 11—Business Conduct                              Holders,97 Records,98 Review of
                                               rather than ‘‘member and member                                                                               Activities and Annual Inspection,99
                                                                                                         The Exchange proposes to maintain                   Prevention of the Misuse of Material,
                                               organization’’ or ‘‘member organization                 certain current NYSE National rules
                                               or ATP Holder’’;                                                                                              Nonpublic Information,100 and Annual
                                                                                                       regarding rules of fair practice, books               Certification of Compliance and
                                                  • the terms ‘‘Associated Person’’ and                and records, supervisions, extensions of
                                               ‘‘Person Associated with an ETP                                                                               Supervisory Processes.101
                                                                                                       credit, and trading practices and
                                               Holder,’’ which are defined terms on the                                                                        Section 4 of proposed Rule 11 would
                                                                                                       relocate these rules to proposed Rule 11.
                                               Exchange are used rather than the term                                                                        be designated as Extensions of Credit
                                                                                                       The Exchange also proposes to adopt
                                               ‘‘covered person’’;                                                                                           and the rules thereunder would relate to
                                                                                                       conduct rules that are based on FINRA
                                                  • not adopt NYSE American Rules                      rules and to incorporate certain FINRA
                                                                                                                                                             Extensions of Credit—Prohibitions and
                                               8001 and 9001, which describe the                                                                             Exemptions 102 and Day Trading
                                                                                                       rules by reference.73
                                               effective date of the NYSE American                                                                           Margin.103
                                                                                                         Section 1 of proposed Rule 11 would
                                               rules;                                                  be designated as Rules of Fair Practice                 Section 5 of proposed Rule 11 would
                                                  • not retain the text of NYSE                                                                              be designated as Trading Practice Rules
                                                                                                       and the preamble thereto would state
                                               American’s legacy minor rules;                                                                                and the preamble thereto would state
                                                  • add the following sentence, from                   that ‘‘References to the term ETP Holder
                                                                                                       in Section 1 to Rule 11 also mean                     that ‘‘References to the term ETP Holder
                                               NYSE Arca Rule 10.2(a), to Rule                                                                               in Section 5 to Rule 11 also mean
                                               10.8210(a): ‘‘No member of the Board of                 Associated Persons of ETP Holders.’’
                                                                                                       The rules in Section 1 to proposed Rule               Associated Persons of ETP Holders.’’
                                               Directors or non-Regulatory Staff may                                                                         The rules in Section 5 of proposed Rule
                                               interfere with or attempt to influence                  11 relate to Business Conduct of ETP
                                                                                                       Holders,74 Violations Prohibited,75 Use               11 relate to Market Manipulation,104
                                               the process or resolution of any pending                                                                      Fictitious Transactions,105 Excessive
                                               investigation or disciplinary                           of Fraudulent Devices,76 False
                                                                                                       Statements,77 Advertising Practices,78                Sales by an ETP Holder,106
                                               proceeding’’;                                                                                                 Manipulative Transactions,107
                                                  • exclude the definition of the                      Fair Dealing with Customers,79 The
                                                                                                       Prompt Receipt and Delivery of                        Dissemination of False Information,108
                                               following terms in Rule 10.9120: ‘‘Board                                                                      Joint Activity,109 Influencing the
                                               of Directors,’’ ‘‘covered person,’’                     Securities,80 Charges for Services
                                                                                                       Performed,81 Use of Information,82                    Consolidated Tape,110 Options,111 Best
                                               ‘‘Exchange,’’ and ‘‘Floor-Based
                                               Panelist,’’ because they are defined                    Publication of Transactions and
                                                                                                                                                               86 Proposed Rule 11.13.15.
                                               elsewhere in the rules or are not                       Quotations,83 Offers at Stated Prices,84                87 Proposed Rule 11.13.16.
                                               applicable to the Exchange, and would                   Payment Designed to Influence Market                    88 Proposed Rule 11.13.17.

                                               mark those paragraphs as ‘‘Reserved’’;                  Prices, Other than Paid Advertising,85                  89 Proposed Rule 11.13.18.

                                                  • add the following sentence to                                                                              90 Proposed Rule 11.13.19.
                                                                                                          72 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. The
                                               proposed Rule 10.9120(v)’s definition of                                                                        91 Proposed Rule 11.13.21.
                                                                                                       Minor Rule Violation Plan provides an alternative       92 Proposed Rule 11.4.1.
                                               ‘‘Panelist’’: ‘‘Hearing Panel members                   method for the Exchange to address a violation of       93 Proposed Rule 11.4.2.
                                               will be drawn from the Exchange                         its rules. The Exchange is always free to pursue        94 Proposed Rule 11.4.3.
                                               Business Conduct Committee (‘BCC’)’’;                   formal disciplinary action against a member that        95 Proposed Rule 11.4.4.
                                                                                                       violates its rules.
                                                                                                                                                               96 Proposed Rule 11.5.1.
                                                  69 NYSE American Rule 8000 and Rule 9000                73 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. In
                                                                                                                                                               97 Proposed Rule 11.5.2.
                                               Series are substantially the same as the Rule 8000      Amendment No. 1, the Exchange proposes to revise
                                                                                                                                                               98 Proposed Rule 11.5.3.
                                               and Rule 9000 Series of NYSE and of FINRA. See          or relocate certain rules in Rule 11 that were
                                               Securities Exchange Act Release No. 77241               included in the original proposed rule change.          99 Proposed Rule 11.5.4.
                                                                                                          74 Proposed Rule 11.3.1.                             100 Proposed Rule 11.5.5.
                                               (February 26, 2016), 81 FR 11311 (March 3, 2016)
                                               (SR–NYSEMKT–2016–30). See also Securities                  75 Proposed Rule 11.3.2.                             101 Proposed Rule 11.5.7.

                                               Exchange Act Release No. 78959 (September 28,              76 Proposed Rule 11.3.3.                             102 Proposed Rule 11.6.1.
                                               2016), 81 FR 68481 (October 4, 2016) (SR–                  77 Proposed Rule 11.3.4.                             103 Proposed Rule 11.6.2.
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                                               NYSEMKT–2016–71). The NYSE American                        78 Proposed Rule 11.3.5.                             104 Proposed Rule 11.12.1.
                                               disciplinary rules were implemented on April 15,           79 Proposed Rule 11.3.6.                             105 Proposed Rule 11.12.2.
                                               2016. See NYSE American Information                        80 Proposed Rule 11.3.8.                             106 Proposed Rule 11.12.3.
                                               Memorandum 16–02 (March 14, 2016).
                                                                                                          81 Proposed Rule 11.3.9.                             107 Proposed Rule 11.12.4.
                                                  70 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                                                                                          82 Proposed Rule 11.3.10.                            108 Proposed Rule 11.12.5.
                                                  71 Because the Exchange would not have a floor,
                                                                                                          83 Proposed Rule 11.3.11.                            109 Proposed Rule 11.12.7.
                                               it would not have Floor-Based Panelists. See NYSE
                                                                                                          84 Proposed Rule 11.13.12.                           110 Proposed Rule 11.12.8.
                                               American Rules 9120(q), 9212(a)(2)(B), 9221(a)(3),
                                               9231(b)(2) and (c)(2), and 9232(c).                        85 Proposed Rule 11.13.13.                           111 Proposed Rule 11.12.9.




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                                               23974                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               Execution,112 and Prearranged                             Rule 13—Liability of Directors and                    neither list securities nor operate an
                                               Trades.113                                                Exchange                                              auction and instead, would trade
                                                 The Exchange proposes to adopt new                         The Exchange proposes new Rule 13,                 securities solely on a UTP basis.
                                                                                                         which would set forth the rules                          The Commission notes that the
                                               conduct rules in Section 6 of proposed
                                                                                                         governing the liability of its Directors              Exchange’s amended proposal, in
                                               Rule 11 (Harmonized Conduct Rules).
                                                                                                         and the Exchange. Proposed Rules 13.1                 addition to retaining certain of the
                                               The rules in Section 6 of proposed Rule
                                                                                                         and 13.2 would set forth limitations on               Exchange’s existing rules, would
                                               11 relate to Suitability,114                                                                                    establish new rules that are based on,
                                               Communications with the Public,115                        liability of the Directors and the
                                                                                                         Exchange, respectively.127 Proposed                   and are substantially similar to, the
                                               Customer Confirmations,116 Anti-Money                                                                           rules of its affiliated exchanges and
                                               Laundering Compliance Program,117                         Rule 13.3 would limit legal proceedings
                                                                                                         against any Directors, officer, employee,             FINRA, which were filed and approved
                                               Disruptive Quoting and Trading                                                                                  by the Commission (or which became
                                               Activity Prohibited,118 and Prohibition                   agent or other official of the Exchange
                                                                                                         or any subsidiary of the Exchange.128                 immediately effective) pursuant to
                                               Against Trading Ahead of Customer                                                                               Section 19(b) of the Act.133 Several of its
                                               Orders.119 Other than proposed Rule                       Proposed Rule 13.4 relates to
                                                                                                         responsibility for the Exchange’s costs               affiliated exchanges currently operate
                                               11.5220, relating to Disruptive Quoting                                                                         using the Pillar trading platform, and a
                                               and Trading Activity Prohibited, the                      in defending a legal proceeding brought
                                                                                                         against the Exchange.129                              number of other national securities
                                               Section 6 rules would incorporate by                                                                            exchanges operate fully electronic
                                               reference a specific FINRA rule or, in                    III. Discussion and Commission                        markets. Accordingly, the Commission
                                               the case of proposed Rule 11.5320,                        Findings                                              finds that the amended proposal raises
                                               would set forth the complete rule and                        After careful review, the Commission               no novel regulatory issues, that it is
                                               also incorporate by reference the                         finds that the proposed rule change, as               reasonably designed to protect investors
                                               relevant FINRA rule.120                                   modified by Amendment No. 1, is                       and the public interest, and that it is
                                               Rule 12—Arbitration                                       consistent with the requirements of the               consistent with the requirements of the
                                                                                                         Act and rules and regulations                         Act. The Commission highlights below
                                                  The Exchange proposes new Rule 12                      thereunder applicable to a national                   its views on certain of the more
                                               (Arbitration) to replace rules set forth in               securities exchange.130 In particular, the            significant aspects of the Exchange’s
                                               Chapter IX relating to arbitration.                       Commission finds that the amended                     proposal.
                                               Proposed Rule 12 would incorporate by                     proposed rule change is consistent with               Rule 2—Trading Permits
                                               reference the Rule 12000 Series and the                   Section 6(b)(5) of the Act,131 which
                                               Rules 13000 Series of the FINRA                           requires, among other things, that the                   As noted above, the Exchange
                                               Manual (Code of Arbitration Procedures                    rules of a national securities exchange               proposes to retain its existing
                                               for Customer Disputes and Code of                         be designed to promote just and                       membership rules,134 which may not
                                               Arbitration for Industry Disputes) (the                   equitable principles of trade, to remove              reflect certain harmonized standards in
                                               ‘‘FINRA Code of Arbitration’’).121                        impediments to and perfect the                        the membership rules of other SROs.
                                                                                                         mechanism of a free and open market                   The Commission notes that the
                                               Proposed Rule 12 would govern
                                                                                                         and a national market system, and, in                 Exchange commits to working with
                                               jurisdiction and the circumstances
                                                                                                         general, to protect investors and the                 Commission staff to update its
                                               under which disputes may be
                                                                                                         public interest, and are not designed to              membership rules and to file a separate
                                               arbitrated; 122 pre-dispute arbitration
                                                                                                         permit unfair discrimination between                  filing relating to its membership rules
                                               agreements between ETP Holders and
                                                                                                         customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.              within 90 days of any approval of the
                                               their customers, which would
                                                                                                         The Commission further finds that the                 Exchange’s proposed rule change.135
                                               incorporate by reference FINRA Rule
                                                                                                         amended proposed rule change is                       Also, an ETP Holder, as a prerequisite
                                               2268; 123 arbitrators’ referrals to the
                                                                                                         consistent with Section 6(b)(7) of the                to membership, would be required to be
                                               Exchange; 124 any failures to honor an
                                                                                                         Act,132 which requires, among other                   a member of a registered national
                                               arbitrator’s award; 125 and the effect of                                                                       securities association or of a registered
                                               arbitration on the Exchange’s rights as                   things, that the rules of a national
                                                                                                         securities exchange provide a fair                    national securities exchange.136 As a
                                               an SRO.126                                                                                                      member of two or more SROs, an ETP
                                                                                                         procedure for the disciplining of
                                                                                                         members and persons associated with                   Holder would be required to comply
                                                 112 Proposed    Rule 11.12.10.
                                                 113 Proposed
                                                                                                         members.                                              with whichever rules impose a higher
                                                                 Rule 11.12.11.
                                                  114 Proposed Rule 11.2111.
                                                                                                                                                               standard.
                                                                                                         1. Re-Launch of the Exchange on the                      In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
                                                  115 Proposed Rule 11.2210.
                                                                                                         Pillar Trading Platform                               proposes a grace period of 30 calendar
                                                  116 Proposed Rule 11.2232.
                                                  117 Proposed Rule 11.3310.                                The Exchange’s proposal would re-                  days for ETP Holders eligible for the
                                                  118 Proposed Rule 11.5220.                             launch the Exchange on the Pillar                     expedited reinstatement process 137 to
                                                  119 Proposed Rule 11.5320.                             platform as a fully-automated cash                    register Persons Associated with the
                                                  120 In its proposed rule change, as amended, the       equities trading market with a price-                 ETP Holder with the Exchange. ETP
                                               Exchange states that it proposes to file a request that   time priority allocation model. As                    Holders who take advantage of the grace
                                               the Commission exercise its authority under
                                               Section 36 of the Act and Rule 0–12 thereunder,
                                                                                                         discussed at length in Amendment No.                  period would be able to begin trading on
                                               and grant the Exchange an exemption from the rule         1, the re-launched Exchange would                     the Exchange before completing the
                                               filing requirements of Section 19(b) of the Act for
                                               changes to Exchange rules that will be effected by          127 Proposed   Rule 13.1 and 13.2.                    133 See 78 U.S.C 78s(b).
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                                               a cross-reference to a FINRA rule, including FINRA          128 Proposed   Rule 13.3.                             134 The Commission notes the Exchange
                                               rules designated as NASD rules.                              129 Proposed Rule 13.4.                            represents that there are no categories of persons on
                                                  121 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                                                                                            130 In approving the proposed rule changes, the    the Exchange that would fall outside of the
                                                  122 Proposed Rule 12(b).
                                                                                                         Commission has considered their impact on             membership categories and requirements set forth
                                                  123 Proposed Rule 12(c).                                                                                     in proposed Rule 2. See supra note 31.
                                                                                                         efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                                  124 Proposed Rule 12(d).                               15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                       135 See supra note 37.
                                                  125 Proposed Rule 12(e).                                  131 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                             136 See proposed Rule 2.3.
                                                  126 Proposed Rule 12(f).                                  132 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).                             137 See Commentary .01 to proposed Rule 2.5.




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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices                                                       23975

                                               registration of Persons Associated with                      Proposed Rule 5.1 would establish the                    The Commission finds that the
                                               the Exchange. The Commission notes                        Exchange’s authority to trade securities                 Exchange’s proposed approach to the
                                               that, based on the requirements of the                    on a UTP basis. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(1)                  trading of securities on a UTP basis, as
                                               expedited process for reinstatement,                      would provide that the Exchange may                      set forth in proposed Rule 5, as
                                               such ETP Holders would be required to                     extend UTP to any security that is an                    amended by Amendment No. 1, is
                                               already have Persons Associated with                      NMS Stock that is listed on another                      consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the
                                               the ETP Holder registered on CRD. The                     national securities exchange or with                     Act.144 The Commission notes that the
                                               Commission believes that the grace                        respect to which UTP may otherwise be                    provisions in proposed Rule 5 are based
                                               period would remove impediments to                        extended in accordance with Section                      upon existing rules of other
                                               and perfect the mechanism of a free and                   12(f) of the Act.142 Proposed Rule                       exchanges.145 Proposed Rule 5.1
                                               open market and a national market                         5.1(a)(1) further would provide that any                 includes a provision that any security
                                               system by allowing ETP Holders to                         such security would be subject to all                    traded UTP on the Exchange ‘‘shall be
                                               begin trading on the Exchange                             Exchange rules applicable to trading on                  subject to all Exchange rules applicable
                                               immediately, without completing the                       the Exchange, unless otherwise noted.                    to trading on the Exchange, unless
                                               manual process of entering into CRD an                       Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2) would                         otherwise noted.’’ Importantly, the
                                               additional registration for their                         establish additional rules for trading of                Exchange notes that this language is
                                               Associated Persons, as of the Exchange’s                  UTP Exchange Traded Products, which                      intended to make clear that all Exchange
                                               re-launch of trading.                                     are defined in Rule 1.1 (described                       rules would be applicable to the trading
                                                  Based on the fact that ETP Holders are                 above). Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(A)                       of UTP on the Exchange, including
                                               currently subject to the registration                                                                              business conduct and sales practice
                                                                                                         would provide that the Exchange would
                                               requirements of the other exchange or                                                                              rules set forth in proposed Rule 11.146
                                                                                                         distribute an information circular prior
                                               association of which they are members,                                                                             The Commission notes that, in
                                                                                                         to the commencement of trading in an
                                               as well as on the Commission’s                                                                                     Amendment No. 1, the Exchange would
                                                                                                         Exchange Traded Product that generally
                                               expectation that the Exchange will file                                                                            delete and reserve Rule 8, which it had
                                                                                                         would include the same information as
                                               a proposal within 90 days to conform its                                                                           previously proposed to include listing
                                                                                                         the information circular provided by the
                                               membership rules to the membership                                                                                 standards and related provisions for the
                                                                                                         listing exchange, including (a) the
                                               rules of other SROs, the Commission                                                                                trading of certain exchange derivatives
                                                                                                         special risks of trading the Exchange
                                               finds that the Exchange’s proposed                                                                                 on the Exchange.147 The Commission
                                                                                                         Traded Product, (b) the Exchange’s rules
                                               membership rules are consistent with                                                                               believes that Rule 8, as previously
                                               the requirements of the Act.                              that would apply to the Exchange
                                                                                                         Traded Product and (c) information                       proposed, is not necessary insofar as
                                                  The Commission notes that proposed                                                                              proposed Rules 5 and 11 would cover
                                               Rule 3.9 provides that, without prior                     about the dissemination of value of the
                                                                                                         underlying assets or indices. Proposed                   all categories of securities traded on the
                                               Commission approval, no ETP Holder                                                                                 Exchange on a UTP basis.
                                               shall be affiliated with NYSE Group,                      Rule 5.1(a)(2)(E) would provide that the
                                                                                                         Exchange’s surveillance procedures for                      In sum, the Commission believes that
                                               Inc. or any of its affiliated entities.138                                                                         the changes proposed by the Exchange
                                               The Commission finds that it is                           Exchange Traded Products traded on the
                                                                                                         Exchange pursuant to UTP would be                        in Amendment No. 1, including the
                                               consistent with the Act to permit Arca                                                                             proposed revisions to Rule 5 and the
                                               Securities to become affiliated with the                  similar to the procedures used for equity
                                                                                                         securities traded on the Exchange and                    addition of the definitions of ‘‘Exchange
                                               Exchange for the purposes of providing                                                                             Traded Product’’ and ‘‘UTP Exchange
                                               routing services for the Exchange,                        would incorporate and rely upon
                                                                                                         existing Exchange surveillance systems.                  Traded Product’’ that enumerate the
                                               subject to conditions described in                                                                                 classes of Exchange Traded Products to
                                               proposed Rule 7.45.                                       Proposed Rules 5.1(a)(2)(B) and (D)
                                                                                                         would establish certain requirements for                 be traded on a UTP basis,148 as well as
                                               Rule 5—Trading on an Unlisted Trading                     ETP Holders that have customers that                     the proposed requirement to distribute
                                               Privileges Basis                                          trade UTP Exchange Traded                                an information circular prior to the
                                                                                                         Products.143                                             commencement of trading, the business
                                                  As discussed above, in Amendment
                                                                                                                                                                  conduct and sales practice rules set
                                               No. 1 the Exchange states that it does
                                                                                                                                                                  forth in Rule 11 (which apply to all
                                               not believe that it is necessary for an                     142 15  U.S.C. 781(f).
                                                                                                                                                                  securities traded UTP on the Exchange),
                                               exchange that trades securities only on                     143 Proposed   Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(i) would remind
                                                                                                         ETP Holders that they are subject to the prospectus      and the proposed deletion of Rule 8,
                                               a UTP basis to have listing rules for
                                               ETPs.139 Similarly, the Exchange states                   delivery requirements under the Securities Act,          taken together, establish an appropriate
                                                                                                         unless the Exchange Traded Product is the subject        framework for the trading of Exchange
                                               its belief that it should not be necessary                of an order by the Commission exempting the
                                               for a non-listing venue to file a Form                    product from certain prospectus delivery
                                                                                                                                                                  Traded Products on a UTP basis on the
                                               19b–4(e) if it begins trading an ETP on                   requirements under Section 24(d) of the 1940 Act,        Exchange.149 Accordingly, for these
                                               a UTP basis, because Rule 19b–4(e)(1)                     and the product is not otherwise subject to              reasons, the Commission finds that the
                                                                                                         prospectus delivery requirements under the
                                               under the Act refers to the ‘‘listing and                 Securities Act. ETP Holders also would be required         144 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
                                               trading’’ of a ‘‘new derivative securities                to provide a prospectus to a customer requesting a         145 See   discussion of proposed Rule 5 in Section
                                               product.’’ 140 Accordingly, the Exchange                  prospectus. Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(B)(ii) would
                                                                                                                                                                  II., supra.
                                               proposes to adopt only those rules that                   require ETP Holders to provide a written                    146 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                                                                                         description of the terms and characteristics of UTP
                                               would support the trading on a UTP                        Exchange Traded Products to purchasers of such
                                                                                                                                                                     147 Id.

                                               basis of all NMS Stocks, and the trading                  securities, not later than the time of confirmation         148 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. As noted

                                               on a UTP basis for UTP Exchange                           of the first transaction, and with any sales materials   in the description of Rule 1 above, the Exchange
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                                                                                                         relating to UTP Exchange Traded Products.                proposes a definition of UTP Exchange Traded
                                               Trading Products.141                                                                                               Products, which would enumerate in proposed Rule
                                                                                                         Proposed Rule 5.1(a)(2)(D) also would establish
                                                                                                         certain requirements for any ETP Holder registered       1.1 the classes of Exchange Traded Products that
                                                 138 See   proposed Rule 3.9(a). See also supra note     as a market maker in an UTP Exchange Traded              the Exchange proposes to trade on a UTP basis. See
                                               62.                                                       Product that derives its value from one or more          Proposed Rule 1.1(m).
                                                 139 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.                                                                              149 In addition, the Commission believes that the
                                                                                                         currencies, commodities, or derivatives based on
                                                 140 17 CFR 240.19b–4(e). See Amendment No. 1,           one or more currencies or commodities, or is based       filing of a Form 19b–4(e) is not required when an
                                               supra note 6.                                             on a basket or index composed of currencies or           Exchange is trading a new derivative securities
                                                 141 See supra note 41.                                  commodities.                                             product on a UTP basis only.



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                                               23976                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               proposed rules governing trading on a                   associated person, or an account over                    Because the Pillar trading system
                                               UTP basis on the Exchange are                           which it or its associated person                        receives orders electronically through
                                               consistent with Section 6(b)(5) of the                  exercises investment discretion                          remote terminals or computer-to-
                                               Act.                                                    (collectively, ‘‘covered accounts’’)                     computer interfaces, the Commission
                                                                                                       unless an exception applies. Rule 11a2–                  believes that the Pillar trading system
                                               Rule 10—Disciplinary Proceedings,
                                                                                                       2(T) under the Act,155 known as the                      would satisfy this off-floor transmission
                                               Other Hearings and Appeals
                                                                                                       ‘‘effect versus execute’’ rule, provides                 requirement.
                                                 The Exchange states that it is                        exchange members with an exemption                          Second, Rule 11a2–2(T) requires that
                                               proposing to adopt the current                          from the Section 11(a)(1) prohibition.                   neither the initiating member nor an
                                               disciplinary rules of NYSE American,                    Rule 11a2–2(T) permits an exchange                       associated person of the initiating
                                               which are substantially similar to those                member, subject to certain conditions,                   member participate in the execution of
                                               of NYSE and FINRA.150 The Exchange                      to effect transactions for covered                       the transaction at any time after the
                                               indicates in Amendment No. 1, as                        accounts by arranging for an unaffiliated                order for the transaction has been
                                               discussed above, where proposed Rule                    member to execute transactions on the                    transmitted. The Exchange represents
                                               10 differs from the NYSE American                       exchange. To comply with Rule 11a2–                      that the Pillar trading system would at
                                               disciplinary rules.151 The Exchange                     2(T)’s conditions, a member: (i) Must                    no time following the submission of an
                                               proposes disciplinary rules substantially               transmit the order from off the exchange                 order allow an ETP Holder or an
                                               similar to those of the NYSE American                   floor; (ii) may not participate in the                   associated person of the ETP Holder to
                                               in order to harmonize the rules among                   execution of the transaction once the                    acquire control or influence over the
                                               the different NYSE Group exchanges                      order has been transmitted to the                        result or timing of the order’s
                                               and minimize any potential regulatory                   member performing the execution; 156                     execution.159 According to the
                                               burden on members arising from                          (iii) may not be affiliated with the                     Exchange, the execution of an ETP
                                               differing processes. The Exchange                       executing member; and (iv) with respect                  Holder’s order would be determined
                                               represents that all but one of its ETP                  to an account over which the member or                   solely by the quotes and orders that are
                                               Holders are also members of FINRA,                      an associated person has investment                      present in the system at the time the
                                               NYSE Arca, NYSE American, NYSE, or                      discretion, neither the member nor an                    member submits the order and by the
                                               Nasdaq, and thus they would be familiar                 associated person may retain any                         order priority under the Exchange
                                               with the proposed rules.152 The                         compensation in connection with                          rules.160 Accordingly, the Commission
                                               Commission believes that the proposed                   effecting the transaction except as                      believes that an Exchange member and
                                               Rule 10.8000 and Rule 10.9000 Series                    provided in the Rule. For the reasons set                its associated persons would not
                                               furthers the objectives of Section 6(b)(7)              forth below, the Commission believes                     participate in the execution of an order
                                               of the Act,153 in that it provides fair                 that ETP Holders entering orders into                    submitted to the Pillar trading system.
                                               procedures for the disciplining of ETP                  the Exchange’s Pillar trading system                        Third, Rule 11a2–2(T) requires that
                                               Holders and persons associated with an                  would satisfy the requirements of Rule                   the order be executed by an exchange
                                               ETP Holder, the denial of membership                    11a2–2(T).                                               member that is not associated with the
                                               to any person seeking membership                           Rule 11a2–2(T)’s first requirement is                 member initiating the order. The
                                               therein, and the barring of any person                  that orders for covered accounts be                      Commission has stated that this
                                               from becoming a person associated with                  transmitted from off the exchange floor.                 requirement is satisfied when
                                               an ETP Holder. For the reasons                          The Exchange represents that it will not                 automated exchange facilities are used,
                                               discussed above, the Commission finds                   have a physical trading floor when it re-                as long as the design of these systems
                                               that the proposed changes are consistent                launches trading and the Exchange’s                      ensures that members do not possess
                                               with Section 6(b)(7) of the Act.                        Pillar trading system will receive orders                any special or unique trading
                                                                                                       from members electronically through                      advantages in handling their orders after
                                               2. Section 11(a) of the Act
                                                                                                       remote terminals or computer-to-
                                                  Section 11(a)(1) of the Act 154                                                                               (January 13, 2006), 71 FR 3550 (January 23, 2006)
                                                                                                       computer interfaces.157 In the context of
                                               prohibits a member of a national                                                                                 (File No. 10–131) (granting the application of The
                                               securities exchange from effecting                      other automated trading systems, the                     Nasdaq Stock Market LLC for registration as a
                                               transactions on that exchange for its                   Commission has found that the off-floor                  national securities exchange); and 44983 (October
                                                                                                       transmission requirement is met if a                     25, 2001), 66 FR 55225 (November 1, 2001) (SR–
                                               own account, the account of an                                                                                   PCX–00–25) (approving the establishment of the
                                                                                                       covered account is transmitted from a                    Archipelago Exchange as the equities trading
                                                  150 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6. See also      remote location directly to an                           facility of PCX Equities, Inc., a subsidiary of the
                                                                                                       exchange’s floor by electronic means.158                 Pacific Exchange, Inc.).
                                               Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 68678                                                                          159 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                               (January 16, 2013), 78 FR 5213 (January 24, 2013)
                                                                                                                                                                   160 See id. The Exchange notes that Rule 11a2–
                                               (SR–NYSE–2013–02) (NYSE disciplinary rule                 155 17   CFR 240.11a2–2(T).
                                               notice), 69045 (March 5, 2013), 78 FR 15394 (March        156 This
                                                                                                                                                                2(T) does not preclude a member from cancelling
                                                                                                                   prohibition also applies to associated
                                               11, 2013) (NYSE–2013–02) (NYSE disciplinary rule                                                                 or modifying orders, or from modifying the
                                                                                                       persons of the initiating member. The member may,
                                               approval order), 69963 (July 10, 2013), 78 FR 42573                                                              instructions for executing orders, after they have
                                                                                                       however, participate in clearing and settling the
                                               (July 16, 2013) (SR–NYSE–2013–49), and 58643                                                                     been transmitted, provided that such cancellations
                                                                                                       transaction.
                                               (September 25, 2008), 73 FR 57174 (October 1,                                                                    or modifications are transmitted from off an
                                                                                                          157 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                               2008) (order approving NASD disciplinary rules).                                                                 exchange floor. See id. The Commission has stated
                                                                                                          158 In the context of other all-electronic systems,
                                                  151 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.                                                                        that the non-participation requirement is satisfied
                                                                                                       the Commission has similarly found that the off-         under such circumstances so long as the
                                                  152 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6, fn. 51.
                                                                                                       floor transmission requirement is met if the system      modifications or cancellations are also transmitted
                                               See also Securities Exchange Act Release No. 56204      receives orders electronically through remote            from off the floor. See Securities Exchange Act
                                               (August 3, 2007), 72 FR 45288 (August 13, 2007)         terminals or computer-to-computer interfaces. See,       Release No. 14563 (March 14, 1978), 43 FR 11542
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                                               (NASDAQ–2007–070) (‘‘To ensure that FINRA               e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release Nos. 61419         (March 17, 1978) (‘‘1978 Release’’) (stating that the
                                               members did not incur significant regulatory            (January 26, 2010), 75 FR 5157 (February 1, 2010)        ‘‘non-participation requirement does not prevent
                                               burdens as a result of Nasdaq separating from           (SR–BATS–2009–031) (approving BATS options               initiating members from canceling or modifying
                                               FINRA and registering as a national securities          trading); 59154 (December 23, 2008), 73 FR 80468         orders (or the instructions pursuant to which the
                                               exchange, Nasdaq based its rules governing              (December 31, 2008) (SR–BSE–2008–48) (approving          initiating member wishes orders to be executed)
                                               regulatory standards and disciplinary processes on      equity securities listing and trading on BSE); 57478     after the orders have been transmitted to the
                                               FINRA rules, to a significant extent.’’).               (March 12, 2008), 73 FR 14521 (March 18, 2008)           executing member, provided that any such
                                                  153 See 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(7).
                                                                                                       (SR–NASDAQ–2007–004 and SR–NASDAQ–2007–                  instructions are also transmitted from off the
                                                  154 15 U.S.C. 78k(a)(1).                             080) (approving NOM options trading); 53128              floor’’).



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices                                             23977

                                               transmitting them to the exchange.161                     IV. Solicitation of Comments on                      V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed
                                               The Exchange represents that the design                   Amendment No. 1 to the Proposed Rule                 Rule Change, as Modified by
                                               of the Pillar trading system ensures that                 Change                                               Amendment No. 1
                                               no ETP Holder has any special or
                                               unique trading advantage in the                             Interested persons are invited to                     The Commission finds good cause to
                                                                                                         submit written data, views, and                      approve the proposed rule change, as
                                               handling of its orders after transmitting
                                                                                                         arguments concerning the foregoing,                  modified by Amendment No. 1, prior to
                                               its orders to the Exchange.162 Based on
                                                                                                         including whether Amendment No. 1 is                 the thirtieth day after the date of
                                               the Exchange’s representation, the
                                                                                                         consistent with the Act. Comments may                publication of notice of the filing of
                                               Commission believes that the Pillar                                                                            Amendment No. 1 in the Federal
                                                                                                         be submitted by any of the following
                                               trading system would satisfy this                                                                              Register. As discussed above, in
                                                                                                         methods:
                                               requirement.                                                                                                   Amendment No. 1, the Exchange
                                                  Fourth, in the case of a transaction                   Electronic Comments                                  proposes, among other things, to: (i)
                                               effected for an account with respect to                     • Use the Commission’s internet                    Delete proposed Rule 8 and modify
                                               which the initiating member or an                         comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                    proposed Rule 5 to include only those
                                               associated person thereof exercises                                                                            rules that would support the trading on
                                                                                                         rules/sro.shtml); or
                                               investment discretion, neither the                                                                             a UTP basis of all NMS Stocks and the
                                               initiating member nor any associated                        • Send an email to rule-comments@                  trading on a UTP basis of UTP Exchange
                                               person may retain any compensation in                     sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–              Traded Products; (ii) revise the
                                               connection with effecting the                             NYSENAT–2018–02 on the subject line.                 proposed definition of the term ‘‘UTP
                                               transaction, unless the person                            Paper Comments                                       Exchange Traded Product’’; (iii) propose
                                               authorized to transact business for the                                                                        a grace period of thirty days for ETP
                                               account has expressly provided                              • Send paper comments in triplicate                Holders that are eligible for the
                                               otherwise by written contract referring                   to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                expedited process for reinstatement
                                               to Section 11(a) of the Act and Rule                      Commission, 100 F Street NE,                         under the proposal to register their
                                                                                                         Washington, DC 20549–1090.                           Associated Persons with the Exchange;
                                               11a2–2(T) thereunder.163 ETP Holders
                                                                                                                                                              (iv) commit to working with
                                               trading for covered accounts over which                   All submissions should refer to File                 Commission staff to update its
                                               they exercise investment discretion                       Number SR–NYSENAT–2018–02. This                      membership rules and to file a separate
                                               must comply with this condition in                        file number should be included on the                filing relating to its membership rules
                                               order to rely on the rule’s exemption.164                 subject line if email is used. To help the           within 90 days of any approval of the
                                                                                                         Commission process and review your                   instant proposal; (v) identify which of
                                                  161 In considering the operation of automated
                                                                                                         comments more efficiently, please use                the proposed Rules are based on the
                                               execution systems operated by an exchange, the            only one method. The Commission will                 rules of NYSE American, as opposed to
                                               Commission noted that, while there is not an
                                                                                                         post all comments on the Commission’s                those based on the rules of NYSE Arca;
                                               independent executing exchange member, the
                                               execution of an order is automatic once it has been
                                                                                                         internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                (vi) add provisions, based on rules of
                                               transmitted into the system. Because the design of        rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                      other SROs, that were not included in
                                               these systems ensures that members do not possess         submission, all subsequent                           the original filing; (vii) add a rule
                                               any special or unique trading advantages in               amendments, all written statements                   relating to the requirements for listed
                                               handling their orders after transmitting them to the      with respect to the proposed rule                    securities issued by ICE or its affiliates;
                                               exchange, the Commission has stated that
                                                                                                         change that are filed with the                       (viii) specifically incorporate by
                                               executions obtained through these systems satisfy
                                               the independent execution requirement of Rule             Commission, and all written                          reference certain FINRA rules that were
                                               11a2–2(T). See Securities Exchange Act Release No.        communications relating to the                       only cited in the original version of the
                                               15533 (January 29, 1979), 44 FR 6084 (January 31,         proposed rule change between the                     filing; (ix) add clarifying language to
                                               1979).                                                    Commission and any person, other than                proposed rule text and the narrative
                                                  162 See Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.
                                                                                                         those that may be withheld from the                  describing the proposal; and (x) correct
                                                  163 In addition, Rule 11a2–2(T)(d) requires that, if
                                                                                                         public in accordance with the                        various technical errors.
                                               a member or associated person is authorized by
                                                                                                         provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     The Commission notes that the
                                               written contract to retain compensation in
                                               connection with effecting transactions for covered        available for website viewing and                    proposed changes in Amendment No. 1
                                               accounts over which the member or associated              printing in the Commission’s Public                  provide clarifying details, harmonize
                                               person thereof exercises investment discretion, the       Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                     certain proposed rules with rules of
                                               member or associated person must furnish at least         Washington, DC 20549 on official                     other exchanges, incorporate certain
                                               annually to the person authorized to transact             business days between the hours of
                                               business for the account a statement setting forth
                                                                                                                                                              other SRO rules by reference, and
                                               the total amount of compensation retained by the
                                                                                                         10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the               otherwise streamline the Exchange’s
                                               member or any associated person thereof in                filing also will be available for                    proposed rulebook. The proposed
                                               connection with effecting transactions for the            inspection and copying at the principal              changes do not introduce any rules that
                                               account during the period covered by the statement.       office of the Exchange. All comments                 differ in any substantive manner from
                                               See 17 CFR 240.11a2–2(T)(d). See also 1978                received will be posted without change.              rules that previously have been
                                               Release, supra note 107 (‘‘The contractual and
                                               disclosure requirements are designed to assure that
                                                                                                         Persons submitting comments are                      approved by the Commission, or that
                                               accounts electing to permit transaction-related           cautioned that we do not redact or edit              have become immediately effective,
                                               compensation do so only after deciding that such          personal identifying information from                pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act.
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                                               arrangements are suitable to their interests’’).          comment submissions. You should                      Accordingly, the Commission finds
                                                  164 The Exchange represents that it will advise its
                                                                                                         submit only information that you wish                good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)
                                               membership through the issuance of a Regulatory           to make available publicly. All                      of the Act,165 to approve the proposed
                                               Bulletin that those ETP Holders trading for covered                                                            rule change, as modified by Amendment
                                                                                                         submissions should refer to File
                                               accounts over which they exercise investment
                                               discretion must comply with this condition in order       Number SR–NYSENAT–2018–02 and                        No. 1, on an accelerated basis so that the
                                               to rely on the exemption in Rule 11a2–2(T). See           should be submitted on or before June
                                               Amendment No. 1, supra note 6.                            13, 2018.                                              165 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).



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                                               23978                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 100 / Wednesday, May 23, 2018 / Notices

                                               Exchange can re-commence operating                      comment in the Federal Register on                      For the Commission, by the Division of
                                               without unnecessary delay.                              November 22, 2017.4 On December 21,                   Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                       2017, the Commission extended the                     authority.10
                                               VI. Conclusion                                                                                                Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                       time period within which to approve
                                                 It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                  the proposed rule change, disapprove                  Assistant Secretary.
                                               Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,166 that the                the proposed rule change, or institute                [FR Doc. 2018–10972 Filed 5–22–18; 8:45 am]
                                               proposed rule change (SR–NYSENAT–                       proceedings to determine whether to                   BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               2018–02), as modified by Amendment                      approve or disapprove the proposed
                                               No. 1, be and hereby is approved on an                  rule change.5 On February 20, 2018, the
                                               accelerated basis.                                      Commission initiated proceedings to                   SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                 For the Commission, by the Division of                determine whether to disapprove the                   COMMISSION
                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              proposed rule change.6 On April 4,                    [Release No. 34–83272; File No. SR–
                                               authority.167                                           2018, the Exchange filed Amendment                    NASDAQ–2018–038]
                                               Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      No. 1 to the proposed rule change,
                                               Assistant Secretary.                                    which amended and superseded the                      Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–10986 Filed 5–22–18; 8:45 am]             proposed rule change as originally                    Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  filed.7 The Commission has received no                Filing of Proposed Rule Change To
                                                                                                       comments on the proposed rule change.                 Amend Rule 4702(b)(14) To Establish a
                                                                                                                                                             Price Improvement Only Variation on
                                                                                                          Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 8 provides             the Midpoint Extended Life Order
                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                                                                                       that, after initiating disapproval
                                               COMMISSION
                                                                                                       proceedings, the Commission shall issue               May 17, 2018.
                                               [Release No. 34–83271; File No. SR–                     an order approving or disapproving the                   Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                               BatsBZX–2017–72]                                        proposed rule change not later than 180               Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                                                                                       days after the date of publication of                 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; Cboe                     notice of the filing of the proposed rule             notice is hereby given that on May 4,
                                               BZX Exchange, Inc.; Notice of                           change. The Commission may extend                     2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
                                               Designation of a Longer Period for                                                                            (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                                                                                       the period for issuing an order
                                               Commission Action on Proceedings To                                                                           Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                                                                       approving or disapproving the proposed
                                               Determine Whether To Approve or                                                                               (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
                                                                                                       rule change, however, by not more than
                                               Disapprove a Proposed Rule Change,                                                                            rule change as described in Items I and
                                                                                                       60 days if the Commission determines
                                               as Modified by Amendment No. 1                                                                                II below, which Items have been
                                                                                                       that a longer period is appropriate and
                                               Thereto, To List and Trade Shares of                                                                          prepared by the Exchange. The
                                               the Innovator S&P 500 Buffer ETF                        publishes the reasons for such
                                                                                                       determination. The proposed rule                      Commission is publishing this notice to
                                               Series, Innovator S&P 500 Power                                                                               solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                               Buffer ETF Series, Innovator S&P 500                    change was published for notice and
                                                                                                       comment in the Federal Register on                    change from interested persons.
                                               Enhance and Buffer ETF Series, and
                                               Innovator S&P 500 Ultra ETF Series                      November 22, 2017. May 21, 2018 is 180                I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               Under Rule 14.11(i)                                     days from that date, and July 20, 2018                Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                       is 240 days from that date.                           the Proposed Rule Change
                                               May 17, 2018.                                              The Commission finds it appropriate
                                                  On November 7, 2017, Cboe BZX                                                                                 The Exchange proposes to amend
                                                                                                       to designate a longer period within                   Rule 4702(b)(14) to establish a price
                                               Exchange, Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’ or ‘‘BZX’’)                which to issue an order approving or
                                               filed with the Securities and Exchange                                                                        improvement only variation on the
                                                                                                       disapproving the proposed rule change                 Midpoint Extended Life Order.
                                               Commission (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant                   so that it has sufficient time to consider               The text of the proposed rule change
                                               to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities                   the proposed rule change, as modified                 is available on the Exchange’s website at
                                               Exchange Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule               by Amendment No. 1. Accordingly,                      http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com, at the
                                               19b–4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule                      pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,9             principal office of the Exchange, and at
                                               change to list and trade shares of the
                                                                                                       the Commission designates July 20,                    the Commission’s Public Reference
                                               Innovator S&P 500 15% Shield Strategy
                                                                                                       2018 as the date by which the                         Room.
                                               ETF Series, Innovator S&P 500 ¥5% to
                                                                                                       Commission shall either approve or
                                               ¥35% Shield Stratey ETF Series,                                                                               II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                       disapprove the proposed rule change
                                               Innovator S&P 500 Enhance and 10%                                                                             Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                       (File No. SR–BatsBZX–2017–72), as
                                               Shield Strategy ETF Series, and                                                                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                       modified by Amendment No. 1.
                                               Innovator S&P 500 Ultra Strategy ETF                                                                          Change
                                               Series under BZX Rule 14.11(i)                                                                                  In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                                                                          4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82097
                                               (collectively, the ‘‘Funds’’).3 The                     (November 16, 2017), 82 FR 55689.                     Exchange included statements
                                               proposed rule change was published for                     5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82387,
                                                                                                                                                             concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                                                                                       82 FR 61613 (December 28, 2017). The Commission       the proposed rule change and discussed
                                                 166 Id.                                               designated February 20, 2018 as the date by which
                                                 167 17CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).                            the Commission shall approve, disapprove, or          any comments it received on the
                                                 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                institute proceedings to determine whether to         proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                                                                       approve or disapprove, the proposed rule change.      statements may be examined at the
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                                                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                                                                                          6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 82739,
                                                 3 On April 4, 2018, the Exchange filed                                                                      places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                                                                       83 FR 8309 (February 26, 2018).
                                               Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change
                                                                                                          7 Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change
                                                                                                                                                             Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                               which, among other things, changed the names of                                                               forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                               the Funds to Innovator S&P 500 Buffer ETF Series,       is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-
                                               Innovator S&P 500 Power Buffer ETF Series,              batsbzx-2017-72/batsbzx201772-3385594-
                                               Innovator S&P 500 Enhance and Buffer ETF Series,        162153.pdf.                                             10 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(57).
                                                                                                          8 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               and Innovator S&P 500 Ultra ETF Series. See infra
                                               note 7.                                                    9 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2018-05-22 23:49:18
Document Modified: 2018-05-22 23:49:18
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 23968 

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