83_FR_24267 83 FR 24166 - Control of Firearms, Guns, Ammunition and Related Articles the President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States Munitions List (USML)

83 FR 24166 - Control of Firearms, Guns, Ammunition and Related Articles the President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States Munitions List (USML)

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Bureau of Industry and Security

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 101 (May 24, 2018)

Page Range24166-24195
FR Document2018-10367

This proposed rule describes how articles the President determines no longer warrant control under United States Munitions List (USML) Category I--Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and Combat Shotguns; Category II--Guns and Armament; and Category III--Ammunition/Ordnance would be controlled under the Commerce Control List (CCL). This proposed rule is being published simultaneously with a proposed rule by the Department of State that would revise Categories I, II, and III of the USML to describe more precisely the articles warranting continued control on that list.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 101 (Thursday, May 24, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 101 (Thursday, May 24, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 24166-24195]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-10367]



[[Page 24165]]

Vol. 83

Thursday,

No. 101

May 24, 2018

Part II





Department of Commerce





-----------------------------------------------------------------------





Bureau of Industry and Security





-----------------------------------------------------------------------





15 CFR Parts 736, 740, 742, et al.





Control of Firearms, Guns, Ammunition and Related Articles the 
President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States 
Munitions List (USML); Proposed Rule

Federal Register / Vol. 83 , No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / 
Proposed Rules

[[Page 24166]]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

Bureau of Industry and Security

15 CFR Parts 736, 740, 742, 743, 744, 746, 748, 758, 762, 772, and 
774

[Docket No. 111227796-5786-01]
RIN 0694-AF47


Control of Firearms, Guns, Ammunition and Related Articles the 
President Determines No Longer Warrant Control Under the United States 
Munitions List (USML)

AGENCY: Bureau of Industry and Security, Department of Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: This proposed rule describes how articles the President 
determines no longer warrant control under United States Munitions List 
(USML) Category I--Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and Combat Shotguns; 
Category II--Guns and Armament; and Category III--Ammunition/Ordnance 
would be controlled under the Commerce Control List (CCL). This 
proposed rule is being published simultaneously with a proposed rule by 
the Department of State that would revise Categories I, II, and III of 
the USML to describe more precisely the articles warranting continued 
control on that list.

DATES: Comments must be received by July 9, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
     Submit comments via Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. You can find this proposed rule by searching on 
its regulations.gov docket number, which is BIS-2017-0004.
     By mail or delivery to Regulatory Policy Division, Bureau 
of Industry and Security, U.S. Department of Commerce, Room 2099B, 14th 
Street and Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230. Refer to RIN 
0694-AF47.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steven Clagett, Office of 
Nonproliferation Controls and Treaty Compliance, Nuclear and Missile 
Technology Controls Division, tel. (202) 482-1641 or email 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    This proposed rule describes how articles the President determines 
no longer warrant control under United States Munitions List (USML) 
Category I--Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and Combat Shotguns; 
Category II--Guns and Armament; and Category III--Ammunition/Ordnance, 
would be controlled on the Commerce Control List (CCL) and by the 
Export Administration Regulations (EAR). This proposed rule is being 
published in conjunction with a proposed rule from the Department of 
State, Directorate of Defense Trade Controls, which would amend the 
list of articles controlled by USML Category I (Firearms, Close Assault 
Weapons and Combat Shotguns), Category II (Guns and Armament), and 
Category III (Ammunition/Ordnance) of the USML to describe more 
precisely items warranting continued control on that list.
    The changes described in this proposed rule and in the State 
Department's companion proposed rule on Categories I, II, and III of 
the USML are based on a review of those categories by the Department of 
Defense, which worked with the Departments of State and Commerce in 
preparing the amendments. The review was focused on identifying the 
types of articles that are now controlled on the USML that are either 
(i) inherently military and otherwise warrant control on the USML or 
(ii) if of a type common to non-military firearms applications, possess 
parameters or characteristics that provide a critical military or 
intelligence advantage to the United States, and are almost exclusively 
available from the United States. If an article satisfies one or both 
of those criteria, the article remains on the USML. If an article does 
not satisfy either criterion, it has been identified in the new Export 
Control Classification Numbers (ECCNs) included in this proposed rule. 
Thus, the scope of the items described in this proposed rule is 
essentially commercial items widely available in retail outlets and 
less sensitive military items.
    BIS has created ECCNs, referred to as the ``600 series,'' to 
control items that would be removed from the USML and controlled under 
the CCL, or items from the Wassenaar Arrangement on Export Controls for 
Conventional Arms and Dual Use Goods and Technologies Munitions List 
(Wassenaar Arrangement Munitions List or WAML) that are already 
controlled elsewhere on the CCL.
    These ECCNs are referred to as the ``600 series'' because the third 
character in each of the new ECCNs is ``6.'' The first two characters 
of the ``600 series'' ECCNs serve the same function as any other ECCN 
as described in Sec.  738.2 of the EAR. The first character is a digit 
in the range 0 through 9 that identifies the Category on the CCL in 
which the ECCN is located. The second character is a letter in the 
range A through E that identifies the product group within a CCL 
Category. With few exceptions, the final two characters identify the 
WAML category that covers items that are the same or similar to items 
in a particular ``600 series'' ECCN. Category II of the USML and 
category ML2 of the WAML cover large caliber guns and other military 
weapons such as: Howitzers, cannon, mortars, anti-tank weapons, 
projectile launchers, military flame throwers and recoilless rifles.
    In this proposed rule, items that are currently controlled in 
Category II of the USML would be controlled on the CCL under four new 
``600 series'' ECCNs. Placement of the items currently in USML Category 
II into the CCL's 600 series would be consistent with existing BIS 
practice of using 600 series ECCNs to control items of a military 
nature.
    Items currently controlled in Categories I and III of the USML 
would be controlled in new ECCNs in which the third character is a 
``5.'' These items are not appropriate for 600 series control because, 
for the most part, they have civil, recreational, law enforcement, or 
other non- military applications. As with 600 series ECCNs, the first 
character would represent the CCL category, the second character would 
represent the product group, and the final two characters would 
represent the WAML category that covers items that are the same or 
similar to items in the ECCN.
    This proposed rule does not deregulate the transferred items. BIS 
would require licenses to export, or reexport to any country a firearm 
or other weapon currently on the USML that would be added to the CCL by 
this proposed rule. BIS would also require licenses for the export or 
reexport of guns and armament that would be controlled under new ECCN 
0A602, such as guns and armaments manufactured between 1890 and 1919 to 
all destinations except Canada. As compared to decontrolling firearms 
and other items, in publishing this proposed rule, BIS, working with 
the Departments of Defense and State, is trying to reduce the 
procedural burdens and costs of export compliance on the U.S. firearms 
industry while allowing the U.S. Government to enforce export controls 
for firearms appropriately and to make better use of its export control 
resources. BIS encourages comments from the public on this aspect of 
the proposed rule.
    All references to the USML in this rule are to the list of defense 
articles that are controlled for purposes of export, temporary import, 
or brokering pursuant to the International Traffic in

[[Page 24167]]

Arms Regulations (ITAR), 22 CFR parts 120 through 130, and not to the 
list of defense articles on the United States Munitions Import List 
(USMIL) that are controlled by the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms 
and Explosives (ATF) for purposes of permanent import under its 
regulations at 27 CFR part 447. Pursuant to section 38(a)(1) of the 
Arms Export Control Act (AECA), all defense articles controlled for 
export or import, or that are subject to brokering controls, are part 
of the USML under the AECA. All defense articles described in the USMIL 
or the USML are subject to the brokering controls administered by the 
U.S. Department of State in part 129 of the ITAR. The transfer of 
defense articles from the ITAR's USML to the EAR's CCL for purposes of 
export controls does not affect the list of defense articles controlled 
on the USMIL under the AECA, 22 U.S.C. 2778 et seq., for purposes of 
permanent import or brokering controls.
    BIS believes the control of these firearms under the EAR is 
justified because the firearms described in this proposed rule are 
either not inherently military or do not warrant the obligations that 
are imposed under the ITAR pertaining to such items. After review, the 
Defense Department, in conjunction with the Departments of State and 
Commerce, concluded that the firearms in this proposed rule also do not 
provide a critical military or intelligence advantage to the United 
States, are not the types of weapons that are almost exclusively 
available from the United States, and are manufactured from 
``technology'' that is widely available. Moreover, the firearms have 
commercial and other non-military characteristics that distinguish them 
from other articles controlled under the ITAR. There is a significant 
worldwide market for firearms in connection with civil and recreational 
activities such as hunting, marksmanship, competitive shooting, and 
other non-military activities. Because of the popularity of shooting 
sports in the United States, for example, many large chain retailers 
carry a wide inventory of the firearms described in the new ECCNs for 
sale to the general public. Firearms available through U.S. retail 
outlets include rim fire rifles, pistols, modern sporting rifles, 
shotguns, and large caliber bolt action rifles, as well as their 
``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories'' and ``attachments.''
    An additional justification for the change in the jurisdictional 
status of the items described in this rule is that the current ITAR 
controls burden U.S. industry without any proportionate benefits to 
United States national security or foreign policy objectives. Similar 
to the challenges faced by other industries, the firearms trade has 
been negatively affected by the incentives the ITAR creates for foreign 
manufacturers to avoid U.S.-origin content. Currently, under the ITAR, 
any part, component, accessory, or attachment for any of the firearms 
described in this proposed rule remains ITAR controlled, regardless of 
its significance, when incorporated into foreign-made items or 
reexported to any third country. Under the EAR, the de minimis 
provisions may, in certain cases, mean a foreign item that incorporates 
U.S.-origin content may not be subject to the EAR, provided the U.S.-
origin items meet the applicable de minimis level for the country of 
reexport. Similarly, a technical drawing of such part, component, 
accessory or attachment is ITAR controlled, as is the provision of a 
``defense service'' to a foreign person concerning those items, such as 
the application of protective coatings. Moreover, a U.S. person engaged 
in manufacturing or exporting these items or providing related defense 
services must register with the State Department under the ITAR. Thus, 
even if a U.S. company can manufacture or service these items at a 
lower cost in the United States as compared to the cost for a U.S. or 
foreign company to manufacture or service the items outside of the 
United States, the ITAR's restrictions may render the items 
unattractive or uncompetitive for foreign manufacturers. The EAR does 
not include a concept of ``defense services,'' and the ``technology'' 
related controls are more narrowly focused and apply in limited 
contexts as compared to the ITAR.
    The EAR also includes well-established and well understood criteria 
for excluding certain information from the scope of what is ``subject 
to the EAR.'' (See part 734 of the EAR.) Items that would move to the 
CCL would be subject to existing EAR concepts of jurisdiction and 
controls related to ``development'' and ``production,'' as well 
operation, installation, and maintenance ``technology.'' While 
controlling such ``technology,'' as well as other ``technology'' is 
important, the EAR includes criteria in part 734 that would exclude 
certain information and software from control. For example, if a gun 
manufacturer posts a firearm's operation and maintenance manual on the 
internet, making it publicly available to anyone interested in 
accessing it and without restrictions on further dissemination (i.e., 
unlimited distribution), the operation and maintenance information 
included in that published operation and maintenance manual would no 
longer be ``subject to the EAR.'' (See Sec. Sec.  734.3(b) and 
734.7(a).) Non-proprietary system descriptions, including for firearms 
and related items, are another example of information that would not be 
subject to the EAR. (See Sec.  734.3(b)(3)(v).)
    Pursuant to section 38(f) of the AECA, the President shall review 
the USML ``to determine what items, if any, no longer warrant export 
controls under'' the AECA. The President must report the results of the 
review to Congress and wait 30 days before removing any such items from 
the USML. The report must ``describe the nature of any controls to be 
imposed on that item under any other provision of law.'' 22 U.S.C. 
2778(f)(1).
    This Commerce proposed rule is being published simultaneously with 
a Department of State proposed rule. Collectively, the rules address 
defense articles currently controlled under Categories I (Firearms, 
Close Assault Weapons and Combat Shotguns), II (Guns and Armament), and 
III (Ammunition/Ordnance) of the USML. The Department of State proposed 
rule would revise Categories I (Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and 
Combat Shotguns), II (Guns and Armament), and III (Ammunition/Ordnance) 
of the USML so that they describe in positive terms the defense 
articles that should remain on the USML. The Department of Commerce 
rule would add to the CCL items that the President determines no longer 
warrant control under the USML.
    In addition, this rule would clarify the scope of some ECCNs 
currently on the CCL. This rule would also renumber these ECCNs to 
place certain firearms-related items currently on the CCL in closer 
proximity to the firearms-related items that would be removed from the 
USML and added to the CCL to make it easier to identify and classify 
such items.
    BIS is interested in comments in response to this proposed rule as 
to whether the public find this reorganization helpful. In some 
instances, the juxtapositions resulting from this reorganization 
highlight different license requirements and licensing policies for 
various firearms and related items. The public is invited to comment on 
the appropriateness of these license requirements and licensing 
policies. The public is also encouraged to comment on whether or not 
the proposed rule describes items that are not widely available in 
commercial outlets.

[[Page 24168]]

Detailed Description of Changes Proposed by This Rule

Creation of New ECCNs

    This proposed rule would create 17 new ECCNs to control items 
proposed for removal from the USML. A discussion of each new ECCN and 
the controls that would apply to items under that ECCN follows below.

New ECCN 0A501: Firearms and Related Commodities

    New ECCN 0A501 would apply national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), Firearms Convention (FC Column 1), 
United Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) reasons for 
control to the following firearms, the following enumerated parts and 
components and to ``specially designed'' ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories'' and ``attachments'' for those firearms and ``parts'' 
and ``components:''

--Non-automatic and semi-automatic firearms (other than shotguns) with 
a caliber of less than or equal to .50 inches (12.7 mm);
--Non-automatic and non-semi-automatic rifles, carbines, revolvers or 
pistols with a caliber greater than .50 inches (12.7 mm) but not 
greater than .72 inches (18.0 mm);
--Detachable magazines with a capacity of greater than 16 rounds but 
less than 50 rounds that are ``specially designed'' for the firearms 
listed above;
--Receivers (frames) and complete breech mechanisms, including 
castings, forgings, or stampings thereof, ``specially designed'' for 
the firearms listed above; and
--Barrels, cylinders, barrel extensions, mounting blocks (trunnions), 
bolts, bolt carriers, operating rods, gas pistons, trigger housings, 
triggers, hammers, sears, disconnectors, pistol grips that contain fire 
control ``parts'' or ``components,'' and buttstocks that contain fire 
control ``parts'' or ``components'' (e.g., triggers, hammers, sears, or 
disconnectors) if ``specially designed'' for the firearms listed above 
or for firearms listed in USML Category I (unless the part or component 
itself is listed in USML Category I(g) or (h) as specified in the 
Department of State proposed rule entitled ``Amendment to the 
International Traffic in Arms Regulations: Revision of U.S. Munitions 
List Categories I, II, and III,'' also published in this issue).

    ECCN 0A501.y would be subject only to anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) 
and United Nations (UN) reasons for control and would cover such items 
as scope mounts or accessory rails, iron sights, sling swivels, butt 
plates, recoil pads, bayonets, and stocks or grips that do not contain 
any fire control ``parts'' or ``components.''
    This proposed rule would add a technical note to ECCN 0A501 stating 
that ``parts'' and ``components'' include ``parts'' and ``components'' 
that are common to firearms described in ECCN 0A501 and to firearms 
``subject to the ITAR.''
    It also would add a second note to ECCN 0A501 to state that certain 
firearms and similar items are EAR99, i.e., subject to the EAR but not 
on the CCL. Those items are: Antique firearms (i.e., those manufactured 
before 1890) and reproductions thereof, muzzle loading black powder 
firearms except those designs based on centerfire weapons of a post 
1937 design, BB guns, pellet rifles, paint ball, and all other air 
rifles.
    In addition, for purposes of new ECCN 0A501 and the rest of the new 
ECCNs described below, items previously determined to be ``subject to 
the EAR'' under a commodity jurisdiction determination issued by the 
U.S. Department of State that were designated as EAR99 would generally 
not be classified in any of the new ECCNs that would be created with 
this proposed rule. This would be consistent with Supplement No. 1 to 
Part 736, General Order No. 5, paragraph (e)(3) (Prior commodity 
jurisdiction determination) and the paragraph (b)(1) release from 
``specially designed.'' As a conforming change, this proposed rule 
would revise paragraph (e)(3) of General Order No. 5 to add a reference 
to ``0x5zz'' (to account for new ECCNs 0A501, 0A502, 0A503, 0A504, 
0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, and 0E502 described below). 
The ``600 series'' and 9x515 (spacecraft and related items) are already 
included in paragraph (e)(3), and those references remain unchanged.

New ECCN 0A502: Shotguns and Certain Related Commodities

    New ECCN 0A502 would control both the shotguns currently on the 
USML that are to be added to the CCL (barrel length less than 18 
inches) and the shotguns and the enumerated ``parts'' and 
``components'' currently controlled in ECCN 0A984 (barrel length 18 
inches or greater). Shotguns currently controlled in ECCN 0A984 would 
retain their current reasons for control of Firearms Convention (FC), 
crime control (CC Column 1, 2 or 3 depending on barrel length and end 
user) and United Nations (UN) reasons. Shotguns with a barrel length 
less than 18 inches would be controlled under NS Column 1, CC Column 1, 
FC, UN and AT Column 1 plus regional stability (RS Column 1), 
consistent with their current control on the USML. The shotguns 
controlled in 0A502 currently controlled in ECCN 0A984 would not be 
controlled for national security reasons because they are not on the 
WAML.

New ECCN 0A503: Discharge Type Arms, and Certain Other Commodities

    This rule would replace existing ECCN 0A985 with a new ECCN 0A503. 
The rule would add ``non-lethal or less-lethal grenades and projectiles 
and `specially designed' `parts' and `components' of those 
projectiles'' to the description of controlled items in the header of 
ECCN 0A985 to make clear that such projectiles are classified in that 
ECCN 0A503 and not classified under ECCN 0A602 or on the USML. 
Renumbering this ECCN would cause entries controlling firearms and 
related items to be placed in close proximity to each other, which 
would make it easier for readers to identify items on the CCL.

New ECCN 0A504: Optical Sighting Devices and Certain Related 
Commodities

    New ECCN 0A504 would replace existing ECCN 0A987, which controls 
optical sighting devices for firearms. The reasons for control table, 
which currently states, inter alia, that the Firearms Convention (FC) 
reason for control applies to ``optical sights for firearms,'' would be 
revised to state specifically that the FC reason for control applies to 
all paragraphs in the ECCN except the one that controls laser pointing 
devices. In addition, BIS would add an RS control for certain 
riflescopes. These riflescopes would be identified in their own 
paragraph in the ECCN under 0A504.i. The riflescopes in this paragraph 
would be limited to those ``specially designed'' for use in firearms 
that are ``subject to the ITAR.'' An exclusion would be included in the 
criteria of this paragraph to ensure less sensitive riflescopes that 
would be moved from ECCN 0A987 to 0A504 on the effective date of a 
final rule, that currently are not RS controlled under the EAR, would 
not be controlled under this paragraph. This rule would also add a note 
to this paragraph (i) to specify that paragraph (a)(1) of the 
definition of ``specially designed'' is what would be used to determine 
whether a riflescope is ``specially designed'' for purposes of this 
paragraph.
    This change would make clear, consistent with BIS's existing 
interpretation, that such devices are not optical sights and are not 
subject to the

[[Page 24169]]

FC reason for control. The new number is intended to make identifying 
items on the CCL easier by grouping similar or related items closer to 
each other.

New ECCN 0A505: Ammunition and Certain Related Commodities

    New ECCN 0A505 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), Firearms Convention (FC), United 
Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on ammunition 
not enumerated on the USML, for firearms that would be classified under 
proposed ECCN 0A501, and for most ``parts'' and ``components'' of such 
ammunition. Such ammunition would be for small arms, in most cases, 
firearms of caliber not exceeding 0.50 inches, although some ammunition 
for firearms of caliber up to 0.72 inches would be included. This 
proposed rule would retain the CCL reasons for control currently found 
in ECCNs 0A984 and 0A986 for shotgun shells. Buckshot shotgun shells 
would be subject to the CC Column 1, FC Column 1 and UN reasons for 
control. Other shotgun shells would be subject to the FC, UN and AT 
(North Korea only) reasons for control. Only ``parts'' and 
``components'' would be eligible for License Exception LVS. Ammunition 
for larger caliber weapons such as howitzers, artillery, cannon, 
mortars, and recoilless rifles would remain in USML Category III. 
Ammunition that has little or no civil use or that is inherently 
military such as ammunition that is preassembled into links or belts, 
caseless ammunition, tracer ammunition, ammunition with a depleted 
uranium projectile or a projectile with a hardened tip or core and 
ammunition with an explosive projectile also would remain in USML 
Category III. Possession of the ammunition that would be added to the 
CCL by this rule does not provide a critical military advantage to the 
United States. Blank ammunition for firearms controlled by ECCN 0A501 
and not enumerated in Category III of the USML would be controlled for 
United Nations and anti-terrorism reasons only. Consolidating all 
ammunition on the CCL into one ECCN would simplify use of the CCL.
    Inclusion of this ammunition on the CCL is appropriate because such 
ammunition is available from a number of countries, some of which are 
not close allies of the United States or members of multilateral export 
control regimes. Possession of this ammunition does not confer a 
military advantage on the United States. This rule proposes adding 
three notes to clarify the scope of ``parts'' and ``components'' for 
ammunition classified under ECCN 0A505. Note 1 to 0A505.c would clarify 
the relationship between ECCNs 0A505 and 1A984 for shotgun shells, 
stating that shotgun shells that contain only chemical irritants would 
be controlled under 1A984 and not 0A505. Separately, Note 2 to 0A505.x 
would include an illustrative list of the controls on ``parts'' and 
``components'' in this entry, such as Berdan and boxer primers. Note 3 
to 0A505.x would clarify that the controls in ECCN 0A505 include 
``parts'' and ``components'' that are common to ammunition and ordnance 
described in this entry and to those enumerated in USML Category III.

New ECCN 0A602: Guns and Armament

    New ECCN 0A602 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN) and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on guns and armament manufactured 
between 1890 and 1919 and for military flame throwers with an effective 
range less than 20 meters. It would impose those same reasons for 
control on parts and components for those commodities and for defense 
articles in USML Category II if such parts or components are not 
specified elsewhere on the CCL or USML. Note 2 to 0A602 confirms that 
black powder guns and armament manufactured in or prior to 1890 and 
replicas thereof designed for use with black powder propellants are 
designated EAR99. Inclusion of these guns and armament on the CCL is 
appropriate because they do not confer a significant military or 
intelligence advantage on the United States. The guns controlled in 
this ECCN are between 98 and 127 years old. The parts, components, 
accessories and attachments controlled in this ECCN include some that 
are for modern artillery. Modern artillery will remain on the USML, 
along with the most sensitive ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories'' and ``attachments'' for these USML items. This proposed 
rule adds a note to clarify that ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories'' and ``attachments'' specified in USML subcategory II(j) 
are not subject to the EAR. The USML Order of Review and CCL Order of 
Review already provide guidance for making such a jurisdictional and 
classification determination, but to highlight that these ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories'' and ``attachments'' are not classified 
under paragraph (x) of 0A602, this rule proposes adding a note.

New ECCN 0B501: Test, Inspection and Production Equipment for Firearms

    New ECCN 0B501 would cover ``Test, inspection and production 
`equipment' and related commodities for the `development' or 
`production' of commodities enumerated in ECCN 0A501 or USML Category 
I.'' This new ECCN would apply the national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN) and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) reasons for control to four specific types of 
machinery and to one class of items. The four specific types of 
machinery are: Small arms chambering machines, small arms deep hole 
drilling machines and drills therefor, small arms rifling machines, and 
small arms spill boring machines. The class of items covers dies, 
fixtures and other tooling ``specially designed'' for the 
``production'' of items in the State Department proposed rule for USML 
Category I or ECCN 0A501.
    The NS and RS reasons for control do not apply to equipment for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of commodities in ECCN 0A501.y 
because those reasons for control do not apply to the commodities in 
ECCN 0A501.y themselves.
    The first four specific items noted above currently are listed in 
ECCN 2B018, paragraphs .o, .p, .q, and .r and would be listed in 
paragraphs .a, .b, .c and .d of ECCN 0B501. In addition, the class of 
items in new 0B501 that is currently included within ECCN 2B018, 
paragraph .n (jigs and fixtures and other metal-working implements or 
``accessories'' of the kinds exclusively designed for use in the 
manufacture of firearms, ordnance, and other stores and appliances for 
land, sea or aerial warfare) would, if applicable to firearms 
controlled in 0A501, be subsumed in paragraph .e. Jigs, fixtures and 
metal working implements currently in 2B018 that are applicable to 
larger guns would be controlled in ECCN 0B602 and are discussed below.
    Moving these items from 2B018 to 0B501 would retain the national 
security (NS Column 1), anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) and United Nations 
(UN) reasons for control and would raise the regional stability (RS) 
reason for control from RS Column 2 to RS Column 1. This would cause no 
change in destination-based license requirements, but would allow 
consideration of whether the export or reexport could contribute to 
instability in any region, not just the region to which the item is 
exported or reexported in considering whether to approve a license.

[[Page 24170]]

New ECCN 0B505: Test, Inspection and Production Equipment for 
Ammunition

    New ECCN 0B505 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels, 
molds, dies, fixtures, alignment mechanisms, and test equipment, not 
enumerated in USML Category III, and ``specially designed'' ``parts'' 
and ``components'' therefor, that are ``specially designed'' for the 
``production'' of ammunition other than for the ammunition specified in 
0A505.b, .c or .d (certain shotgun shells with buckshot and without 
buckshot and certain blank ammunition). Equipment for manufacturing 
shotgun shells that do not contain buckshot would be controlled for the 
AT (North Korea only) and UN reasons for control, which are the reasons 
for control that currently apply to this equipment in ECCN 0B986. ECCN 
0B505 would not include equipment for the hand loading of cartridges 
and shotgun shells, so this rule specifies this in the heading.
    The equipment controlled in ECCN 0B505 is used to produce 
conventional ammunition and is similar to equipment that is in 
operation in a number of countries, some of which are not allies of the 
United States or members of multinational export control regimes. 
Possession of such equipment does not confer a significant military 
advantage on the United States, and thus its inclusion on the CCL is 
appropriate.

New ECCN 0B602: Test, Inspection and Production Equipment for Certain 
Guns and Armament

    New ECCN 0B602 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on test, inspection and production 
equipment enumerated for commodities enumerated or otherwise described 
in ECCN 0A602.a or USML Category II. ECCN 0B602 would control eight 
specific types of equipment that currently are listed in paragraphs .e 
through .l of ECCN 2B018. Those eight specific types of equipment are: 
Gun barrel rifling and broaching machines and tools therefor; Gun 
barrel rifling machines; Gun barrel trepanning machines; Gun boring and 
turning machines; Gun honing machines of 6 feet (183 cm) stroke or 
more; Gun jump screw lathes; Gun rifling machines; and Gun 
straightening presses. ECCN 0B602 also would control one class of 
equipment that is included within ECCN 2B018 paragraph .n (jigs and 
fixtures and other metal-working implements or accessories of the kinds 
exclusively designed for use in the manufacture of items in ECCN 0A602 
or USML Category II). Moving these items from 2B018 to 0B501 would 
retain the national security (NS Column 1), anti-terrorism (AT Column 
1) and United Nations (UN) reasons for control and would raise the 
regional stability reason for control from RS Column 2 to RS Column 1. 
This would cause no change in destination-based license requirements, 
but would allow consideration of whether the export or reexport could 
contribute to instability in any region, not just the region to which 
the items is exported or reexported in considering whether to approve 
or reject a license application.
    Additionally, ECCN 0B602 would control any other tooling and 
equipment that is ``specially designed'' for the production of items in 
ECCN 0A602 or USML Category II along with test and evaluation equipment 
and test models, including diagnostic instrumentation and physical test 
models, ``specially designed'' for items in ECCN 0A602 or USML Category 
II.

New ECCN 0D501: Software for Firearms and Certain Related Commodities

    New ECCN 0D501 would apply national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls to ``software'' ``specially designed'' 
for the ``development,'' ``production,'' operation or maintenance of 
all commodities classified under ECCNs 0A501 or equipment under 0B501 
except those commodities classified under 0A501.y. ``Software'' for 
ECCN 0A501.y would be controlled only for United Nations and anti-
terrorism reasons to match the reason for control that applies to 
commodities classified under that paragraph.

New ECCN 0D505: Software for Ammunition and Certain Related Commodities

    New ECCN 0D505 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on ``software'' ``specially designed'' 
for the ``development,'' ``production,'' operation or maintenance of 
commodities controlled by ECCNs 0A505.a and .x (rifle, pistol, carbine 
and revolver ammunition and ``specially designed'' parts and components 
therefor) or 0B505.a and .x. However, only United Nations and anti-
terrorism controls would apply to ``software'' for the blank ammunition 
in ECCN 0A505.d.

New ECCN 0D602: Software for Guns and Armament and Certain Related 
Items

    New ECCN 0D602 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on ``software'' ``specially designed'' 
for the ``development,'' ``production,'' operation or maintenance of 
commodities controlled by ECCNs 0A602 or 0B602.

New ECCN 0E501: Technology for Firearms and Certain Related Items

    New ECCN 0E501 would apply the national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN) and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) reasons for control to ``technology'' 
``required'' for the ``development'' and ``production'' of firearms 
other than shotguns. This new ECCN also would apply the anti-terrorism 
and United Nations reasons for control to ``technology'' ``required'' 
for the operation, installation, maintenance, repair, or overhaul of 
such firearms. Controlling this ``technology'' under the EAR rather 
than the ITAR is appropriate because the ``technology'' for the 
``development,'' ``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, 
repair, and overhaul of the firearms to be described in 0A501 is widely 
available throughout the world and its possession does not confer a 
significant military or intelligence advantage on the United States.

New ECCN 0E502: Technology for Shotguns

    New ECCN 0E502 would apply the crime control (CC Column 1) and 
United Nations (UN) reasons for control to ``technology'' required for 
the development or production of shotguns that would be controlled in 
new ECCN 0A502. Crime control and United Nations are the reasons for 
control currently imposed on ``technology'' required for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of shotguns in ECCN 0E984. The only 
difference between shotguns currently on the CCL and those that would 
be added by this proposed rule is barrel length. BIS believes that 
``technology'' related to shotguns does not vary significantly based on 
the barrel length of the shotgun. Attempts to apply different reasons 
for control or to control different types of technology based

[[Page 24171]]

solely on the barrel length of the shotgun would likely be ineffective.

New ECCN 0E504: Technology for Certain Optical Sighting Devices

    New ECCN 0E504 would replace existing ECCN 0E987, which controls 
``technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' or ``production'' 
of certain commodities controlled by 0A504. The new ECCN number is 
intended to make identifying items on the CCL easier by grouping 
similar or related items closer to each other. New ECCN 0E504 would 
also impose a United Nations (UN) control on the entire entry.

New ECCN 0E505: Technology for Ammunition and Related Items

    New ECCN 0E505 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on ``technology'' ``required'' for the 
``development,'' ``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, 
repair, overhaul or refurbishing of commodities controlled by 0A505.a 
and .x (rifle and pistol ammunition and ``parts'' and ``components); 
0B505 equipment for those commodities; and ``software'' for that 
equipment and those commodities controlled by 0D505. ``Technology'' for 
the ``development'' or ``production'' of buckshot shotgun shells would 
be controlled for crime control (CC Column 1) and UN reasons. United 
Nations and anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) controls would apply to 
``technology'' for the blank ammunition (controlled in 0A505.d) for 
firearms controlled in ECCN 0A501 and to ``technology'' for that 
ammunition and ``technology'' for ``software'' for that ammunition. 
Inclusion of this ``technology'' on the CCL is appropriate because, 
like the ammunition and production equipment addressed by this rule, it 
is widely available, including in countries that are not allies of the 
United States or members of multilateral export control regimes and 
thus confers no military advantage on the United States.

New ECCN 0E602: Technology for Guns and Armament, Including Technology 
for Test, Inspection and Production Equipment and Software for Guns and 
Armament

    New ECCN 0E602 would impose national security (NS Column 1), 
regional stability (RS Column 1), United Nations (UN), and anti-
terrorism (AT Column 1) controls on ``technology'' ``required'' for the 
``development,'' ``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, 
repair, overhaul or refurbishing of commodities controlled by ECCNs 
0A602 or 0B602, or ``software'' controlled by 0D602.

Revisions to Seven ECCNs

    To conform to new Federal Register Drafting Handbook requirements, 
the amendatory instructions in this proposed rule would set forth the 
entire text of the seven ECCNs to be revised. To help the public 
understand what specific parts of the ECCNs would be different, the 
narrative below describes the amendments in detail.

Revision to ECCN 0A018

    With the proposed removal of ECCN 0A984 and the addition of 0A502 
described above, this proposed rule would make the conforming change of 
removing and reserving 0A018.c since all the items classified in 
0A018.c would be classified under other entries on the CCL. This change 
includes the removal of the note to 0A018.c.

Revision to ECCN 0E982

    ECCN 0E982 controls ``technology'' exclusively for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of equipment controlled by ECCN 0A982 
or 0A985. This rule would replace ``0A985,'' which applies to discharge 
type arms and some other crime control equipment, with 0A503 to conform 
to the replacement of ECCN 0A985 with new ECCN 0A503 proposed elsewhere 
in this rule.

Revision to ECCN 1A984

    To clarify an existing agency practice of controlling shotguns 
shells that contain only chemical irritants under 1A984, this proposed 
rule would revise the heading of 1A984. As described above, the same 
type of clarification would be made to ECCN 0A505.c under new Note 1 to 
paragraph (c). BIS considers these to be conforming changes to the 
removal of ECCN 0A986 and the addition of ECCN 0A505.c in this proposed 
rule.

Revisions to ECCN 2B004

    As a conforming change, this rule would replace the reference to 
ECCN 2B018 in the related controls paragraph of ECCN 2B004 with 
references to ECCNs 0B501, 0B602 and 0B606. This rule would make no 
substantive changes to ECCN 2B004.

Revisions to ECCN 2B018

    This proposed rule would remove and reserve paragraphs .e, .f, .g, 
.h, .i, .j, and .l from ECCN 2B018 because the commodities listed in 
those paragraphs would be listed in ECCN 0B602. It would remove 
paragraph .n, because the commodities listed in that paragraph would be 
controlled under either ECCNs 0B501 or 0B602 or under existing ECCN 
0B606 in this proposed rule. It would remove paragraphs .a through .d, 
.m and .s, because the commodities listed in those paragraphs would be 
controlled in ECCN 0B606. It would remove paragraphs .o, .p, .q, and .r 
because the commodities listed in those paragraphs would be controlled 
in ECCN 0B501. The commodities described in the MT control in ECCN 
2B018 currently listed as MT are controlled elsewhere in the EAR, so no 
additional changes are needed to add these commodities to other ECCNs.

Revisions to ECCN 2D018

    Currently ECCN 2D018 controls software for the ``development,'' 
``production'' or ``use'' of equipment controlled by ECCN 2B018. As a 
conforming change, this rule would replace the control text of ECCN 
2D018 with a statement referring readers to ECCNs 0D501, 0D602 and 
0D606.

Revisions to ECCN 7A611

    As a conforming change, this rule would remove the reference to 
0A987 in the Related Controls paragraph (2) and add in its place 0A504.

Removal of Nine ECCNs

Removal of ECCN 0A918

    ECCN 0A918 controls ``bayonets'' for regional stability, anti-
terrorism, and United Nations reasons. This proposed rule would remove 
bayonets from ECCN 0A918 and add them to the .y paragraph of proposed 
ECCN 0A501, where they would be subject to United Nations and anti-
terrorism (AT column 1) reasons for control. Bayonets and the 
``technology'' to produce them are available in many countries. 
Possession of bayonets does not confer a significant military advantage 
on the United States and attempting to restrict their availability by 
requiring a license for export to most destinations is unlikely to be 
effective. Therefore, for these reasons, this proposed rule does not 
retain a regional stability (RS column 2) control on bayonets because 
it is no longer warranted.

Removal of ECCN 0A984

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0A984 because all of the 
commodities that it currently controls would be controlled by either 
proposed ECCN 0A502 or 0A505. As conforming changes, references to ECCN 
0A984 would be replaced with references to ECCN 0A502 or 0A505 or both, 
as appropriate in Sec. Sec.  742.7(a)(1), (2) and (3); 742.17(f) and 
748.12(a)(1) and in ECCN 0A018.

[[Page 24172]]

Removal of ECCN 0A985

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0A985 because all of the 
commodities that it currently controls would be controlled by proposed 
ECCN 0A503. As conforming changes, references to ECCN 0A985 would be 
replaced with references to ECCN 0A503 in Sec. Sec.  740.20(b)(2); 
742.7(a)(4) and (c); 746.7(a) and ECCN 0E982.

Removal of ECCN 0A986

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0A986 because all of the 
commodities that it currently controls would be controlled by proposed 
0A505.c, including less than lethal rounds. As conforming changes, 
references to ECCN 0A986 would be replaced with references to ECCN 
0A505, as appropriate in Sec. Sec.  742.17(f); 742.19(a)(1); 
746.3(b)(2) and 748.12(a)(1).

Removal of ECCN 0A987

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0A987 because proposed ECCN 
0A504 would control all commodities currently controlled by ECCN 0A987. 
As conforming changes, references to ECCN 0A987 would be replaced with 
references to ECCN 0A504, as appropriate in Sec. Sec.  
740.16(b)(2)(iv); 742.7(a)(1); 742.17(f); 744.9(a)(1) and (b); and 
748.12(a)(1); and in ECCN 7A611.

Removal of ECCN 0B986

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0B986 because all of the 
commodities that it controls would be controlled in proposed ECCN 
0B505.c. As conforming changes, references to ECCN 0B986 would be 
replaced with references to 0B505.c in Sec. Sec.  742.19(a) and 772.1, 
definition of specially designed Note 1.

Removal of ECCN 0E918

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0E918, which controls 
``technology'' for the ``development,'' ``production,'' or ``use'' of 
bayonets for regional stability, United Nations, and anti-terrorism 
reasons. Because ``technology'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' or ``use'' of bayonets is widely known, any attempt to 
limit its dissemination through export license requirements is unlikely 
to be effective.

Removal of ECCN 0E984

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0E984, which controls 
``technology'' for the development of shotguns and buckshot shotgun 
shells, because such ``technology'' would be controlled under proposed 
ECCN 0E502 (shotguns) or 0E505 (buckshot shotgun shells). As a 
conforming change, this proposed rule would replace a reference to ECCN 
0E984 in Sec.  742.7(a) with references to ECCNs 0E502 and 0E505.

Removal of ECCN 0E987

    This proposed rule would remove ECCN 0E987 because proposed ECCN 
0E504 would control all ``technology'' currently controlled by ECCN 
0E987. As conforming change, references to ECCN 0E987 would be replaced 
with references to ECCN 0E504, as appropriate in Sec. Sec.  
740.20(b)(2)(ii) and 742.7(a)(1).

Conforming Change to General Order No. 5

    This proposed rule would amend General Order No. 5, paragraph 
(e)(3) (Prior commodity jurisdiction determinations), in Supplement No. 
1 to part 736, to add a reference in two places to the new 0x5zz ECCNs 
that would be created by this rule. This change to paragraph (e)(3) is 
a conforming change and is needed because paragraph (e)(3) now only 
references the ``600 series'' and 9x515 ECCNs. 0x5zz ECCNs would 
include new ECCN 0A501, 0A502, 0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 
0E501, 0E502, 0E505. Paragraph (e)(2) is important because, for 
example, it ensures that items previously determined to be ``subject to 
the EAR'' and designated EAR99, would not be classified in a new ECCN 
being created to control items moved from the USML to the CCL, unless 
specifically enumerated by BIS in an amendment to the CCL. For example, 
most swivels and scope mounts for firearms have previously been 
determined through the CJ and classification process to not be 
``subject to the ITAR'' and designated as EAR99. The classification of 
such ``parts'' would not be changed, provided the ``part'' was not 
subsequently changed, which would require a separate jurisdiction and 
classification analysis.

Revisions to Regional Stability Licensing Policy for Firearms and 
Ammunition That Would Be Added to the EAR

    This proposed rule would apply the regional stability licensing 
policy set forth in Sec.  742.6(b)(1)(i) of the EAR to the items 
controlled for regional stability reasons in ECCNs 0A501, 0A505, 0B501, 
0B505, 0A504, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504 and 0E505. That policy, which 
also applies to ``600 series'' and 9x515 items is case-by-case review 
``to determine whether the transaction is contrary to the national 
security or foreign policy interests of the United States, including 
the foreign policy interest of promoting the observance of human rights 
throughout the world.'' This proposed rule would also revise the 
regional stability licensing policy set forth in the last sentence of 
paragraph (b)(1)(i) that is specific to the People's Republic of China 
for 9x515 items. This proposed rule would add ECCNs 0A501, 0A504, 
0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 to this 
sentence to specify that these firearms and related items will be 
subject to a policy of denial when destined to the People's Republic of 
China or a country listed in Country Group E:1. Lastly, this proposed 
rule would add a sentence to the end of paragraph (b)(1)(i) to make it 
explicit that applications for exports and reexports of ECCN 0A501, 
0A504, 0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 items 
would be subject to a policy of denial when there is reason to believe 
the transaction involves certain parties of concern. In addition, 
transactions involving criminal organizations, rebel groups, street 
gangs, or other similar groups or individuals, that may be disruptive 
to regional stability, including within individual countries would be 
subject to a policy of denial.

Availability of License Exceptions

    Many of the items in the new ``600 series'' ECCNs generally would 
be eligible for the same license exceptions and subject to the same 
restrictions on use of license exceptions as other ``600 series'' 
ECCNs. BIS intends that those restrictions be no more restrictive than 
the ITAR license exemption restrictions that currently apply to those 
items.
    For the ECCNs currently on the CCL that would be renumbered and 
placed in closer proximity to the firearms-related items that would be 
removed from the USML and added to the CCL, these existing firearms-
related items would continue to be eligible for the same EAR license 
exceptions, as they were prior to publication of this rule, unless 
otherwise restricted under Sec.  740.2, if the requirements of the 
license exceptions are met.

License Exception: Shipments of Limited Value (LVS)

    Under this proposed rule, complete firearms controlled under ECCN 
0A501 would not be eligible for License Exception LVS, 15 CFR 740.3. 
Firearms ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' controlled under ECCN 0A501, other than receivers 
(frames), and complete breech mechanisms, including castings, forgings 
or stampings thereof, would be eligible for License Exception LVS, with

[[Page 24173]]

a limit of $500 on net value per shipment. In addition, receivers 
(frames), and complete breech mechanisms, including castings, forgings 
or stampings thereof, would be eligible for License Exception LVS if 
the ultimate destination is Canada. These limits would be stated in the 
License Exceptions paragraph of ECCN 0A501, and no revisions to the 
text of the license exception itself would be needed to implement them. 
BIS believes that this provision is generally consistent with the 
license exemption for limited value shipments of firearms in the ITAR 
(22 CFR 123.17(a)). This LVS proposal would be less restrictive than 
the current ITAR provision in two respects. First, the value limit per 
shipment would be $500 compared to $100 in the ITAR. Second, the LVS 
proposal would allow exports of receivers and complete breech 
mechanisms to Canada whereas Sec.  123.17(a) does not. However, the 
$500 LVS limit is based on the actual selling price or fair market 
value, whereas the ITAR $100 limit is based on ``wholesale'' value. BIS 
believes that the LVS value standard is more precise and easier to 
apply than the ITAR standard and is more in keeping with current 
prices. In addition, with respect to Canada, an LVS limit of $500 per 
shipment is needed to comply with the Section 517 of the Commerce, 
Justice, Science, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act of 2015, 
which prohibits expending any appropriated funds to require licenses 
for the export of certain non-automatic firearms parts, components, 
accessories and attachments to Canada when valued at under $500.
    Guns and armament and related items controlled under ECCN 0A602 
would be eligible for License Exception LVS, with a limit of $500 net 
value per shipment.
    Ammunition controlled under ECCN 0A505 would not be eligible for 
License Exception LVS; however, ammunition parts and components would 
be eligible with a limit of $100 net value per shipment.
    Test, inspection and production equipment controlled under ECCNs 
0B501, 0B602 and 0B505 for firearms, guns and armament and ammunition/
ordnance would be eligible for License Exception LVS with a limit of 
$3,000 net value per shipment, which is consistent with LVS eligibility 
for most 600 series ECCNs.

License Exception: Temporary Imports, Exports, Reexports, and Transfers 
(In-Country) (TMP)

    This proposed rule would amend the regulations at Sec.  740.9 to 
state that License Exception TMP would not be available to export or 
reexport the items that are the subject of this rule to destinations in 
Country Group D:5 (See Supplement No. 1 to part 740). License Exception 
TMP would also not be available to export or reexport some firearms and 
ammunition shipped from or manufactured in the Russia (Russian 
Federation), Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, 
Ukraine, or Uzbekistan. In addition, this proposed rule would prohibit 
the use of License Exception TMP to export or reexport any item 
controlled by proposed ECCN 0A501 and any shotgun with a barrel length 
less than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 0A502 that was shipped from 
or manufactured in Country Group D:5. It also would prohibit use of 
License Exception TMP to export or reexport any item controlled by 
proposed ECCN 0A501 that is shipped from or manufactured in Russia, 
Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or 
Uzbekistan, except for any firearm model controlled by proposed 0A501 
that is also excluded under Annex A in Supplement No. 4 to part 740 
(the prohibition would not apply to such firearms), and any shotgun 
with a barrel length less than 18 inches controlled under 0A502 that 
was shipped from or manufactured in Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, 
Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan. These 
prohibitions would apply to temporary exports of firearms from the 
United States, and the export of firearms temporarily in the United 
States.
    This proposed rule would limit temporary exports of firearms 
controlled under ECCN 0A501 and any shotgun with a barrel length less 
than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 0A502 pursuant to License 
Exception TMP to exhibition and demonstration (Sec.  740.9(a)(5) of the 
EAR) and inspection, test, calibration, and repair (Sec.  740.9(a)(6) 
of the EAR). Consistent with the ITAR requirements previously 
applicable to temporary exports of the firearms covered by this rule 
(see 22 CFR 123.17(c), 123.22), exporters would continue to be required 
to file Electronic Export Information (EEI) to the Automated Export 
System (AES) for transactions involving such firearms that are 
authorized pursuant to License Exception TMP (See Sec.  758.1(a)(10) of 
the EAR).
    The proposed rule would also authorize the use of License Exception 
TMP for the export of ECCN 0A501 firearms temporarily in the United 
States for a period of not more than one year subject to the 
requirement that the firearms not be imported from or ultimately 
destined for certain proscribed or restricted countries. Certain 
information as described below would also be collected by CBP on behalf 
of BIS and done under existing or new Commerce paperwork collections. 
The proposed rule would also make eligibility to export under License 
Exception TMP for ECCN 0A501.a or .b or shotguns with a barrel length 
less than 18 inches controlled in ECCN 0A502 subject to the following 
conditions:
    Upon the entry portion of a temporary import, the temporary 
importer would be required to provide the required statement to U.S. 
Customs and Border Protection (CBP), as proposed in paragraph 
(b)(5)(iv)(A).
    The temporary importer would be required to include on the invoice 
or other appropriate import-related documentation (or electronic 
equivalents) provided to CBP a complete list and description of the 
0A501 firearms being imported, including their serial numbers, model, 
make, caliber, quantity, and U.S. dollar value, as proposed in 
paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(B).
    If the firearms are temporarily imported for a trade show, 
exhibition, demonstration, or testing, the temporary importer must 
provide to CBP the relevant invitation or registration documentation 
for the event and an accompanying letter that details the arrangements 
to maintain effective control of the firearms while they are in the 
United States, as proposed in paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(C).
    At the time of export, the temporary importer or its agent as 
proposed in paragraph (b)(5)(v) would be required to provide the 
temporary import documentation (i.e., the invoice used at the time of 
entry for the temporary importation or other appropriate temporary 
import-related documentation (or electronic equivalents)) related to 
paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(B) to CBP. This information would be used by CBP 
to confirm that such firearms were in fact temporarily imported under 
the EAR for subsequent export under License Exception TMP.
    The proposed rule would include a note to License Exception TMP to 
direct temporary importers and exporters to contact CBP at the port of 
import or export for the proper procedures to provide any data or 
documentation required by BIS.

[[Page 24174]]

License Exception: Governments, International Organizations, 
International Inspections Under the Chemical Weapons Convention, and 
the International Space Station (GOV)

    This proposed rule would revise the regulations at Sec.  740.11 to 
limit the applicability of License Exception GOV for firearms, 
``parts'' and ``components'' controlled by ECCN 0A501 and ammunition 
controlled by 0A505 to exports, reexports and transfers for official 
use by U.S. government agencies and official and personal use by U.S. 
government employees (and the immediate families and household 
employees of those government employees) (Sec.  740.11(b)(2)(i) and 
(ii) of the EAR). This proposed authorization under License Exception 
GOV would treat 0A501 firearms in the same manner that other items that 
are subject to the EAR may be exported to U.S. government employees 
under License Exception GOV. It would not impose certain restrictions 
that are imposed by the current ITAR license exemption. The ITAR 
exemption authorizes exports of only non-automatic firearms and 
``parts'' and ``components.'' License Exception GOV would authorize 
non-automatic and semi-automatic firearms and ``parts'' and 
``components.''
    The ITAR exemption (22 CFR 123.18) authorizes shipments consigned 
to and for the use of servicemen's clubs, and for service members or 
civilian employees if the firearms are for personal use and the 
shipment is accompanied by a written authorization from the commanding 
officer concerned. The ITAR exemption also authorizes exports to other 
U.S. government employees for personal use if the chief of the U.S. 
diplomatic mission in the country of destination has approved in 
writing to the Department of State the specific types and qualities of 
firearms into that country. The exporter must present a copy of the 
written statement to the CBP Port Director. License Exception GOV would 
impose none of the foregoing limitations. BIS believes that the 
limitations are unnecessary. The EAR control exports for national 
security and foreign policy reasons. BIS believes that the restrictions 
imposed in the ITAR exemption primarily pertain to concerns over the 
security of U.S. government personnel and property located outside the 
United States. Those concerns may be addressed more appropriately 
through policies and procedures implemented by the U.S. government 
agencies whose personnel and properties are located outside the United 
States. Export license requirements are not needed to implement such 
policies.
    All other items that are the subject of this rule would be subject 
to the limits on use of License Exception GOV that apply to 600 series 
items generally, i.e., Sec.  740.11(b)--to, for or on behalf of the 
U.S. Government (including contractors, government employees, their 
families and household employees) or Sec.  740.11(c) to a government in 
Country Group A:1 cooperating governments or an agency of NATO. 
However, this rule would add some additional restrictions for E:1 and 
E:2 countries. This proposed rule would exclude the use of License 
Exception GOV for any item listed in a 0x5zz ECCN for E:1 countries, 
unless authorized under paragraph (b)(2)(i) or (ii) when the items are 
solely for U.S. government official use. In addition, to better ensure 
compliance with section 6(j) of the EAA and address concerns with 
certain end users and uses in Country Group E:1 and E:2 countries, this 
proposed rule would add a new Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2), which would 
restrict the use of License Exception GOV for E:1 and E:2 countries for 
multilaterally controlled items and anti-terrorism (AT) controlled 
items when destined to certain end users or end uses of concern.

License Exception: Baggage (BAG)

    This proposed rule would revise License Exception BAG, Sec.  
740.14, to allow United States citizens and permanent resident aliens 
leaving the United States temporarily to take up to three firearms 
controlled by proposed ECCN 0A501 and up to 1,000 rounds of ammunition 
for such firearms controlled under ECCN 0A505.a for personal use while 
abroad. This proposed change to License Exception BAG would be made to 
be consistent with 22 CFR 123.17(c), which authorizes U.S. persons to 
take up to three non-automatic firearms and up to 1,000 cartridges 
therefor abroad for personal use. This proposed amendment to License 
Exception BAG would apply to both non-automatic and semi-automatic 
firearms. Consistent with the ITAR requirements previously applicable 
to temporary exports of the firearms and associated ammunition covered 
by this rule, BIS is proposing to modify Sec.  758.1 of the EAR to make 
clear that exporters would continue to be required to file Electronic 
Export Enforcement (EEI) to the Automated Export System (AES) for 
transactions involving such firearms and associated ammunition that are 
otherwise authorized pursuant to License Exception BAG. BIS is aware 
that U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) has temporarily suspended 
the requirement to file EEI to the AES for personally-owned firearms 
and ammunition that are ``subject to the ITAR'' being exported under 22 
CFR 123.17(c), due to operational challenges related to implementation. 
See the following CBP website page for additional information: https://
help.cbp.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/323/~/traveling-outside-of-the-
u.s.---temporarily-taking-a-firearm%2C-rifle%2C-gun%2C. BIS is 
proposing in this rule to ensure consistency with the current ITAR 
filing requirements and any measures that are being used at this time 
to track such temporary exports of personally-owned firearms and 
ammunition. Whether and how BIS includes this requirement in a final 
rule would be based on whether CBP is able to update its processes, and 
other agencies as needed, to allow for individuals to easily file EEI 
in AES by the time a final rule is published. If CBP is not able to do 
so, then the final rule may direct exporters to continue to use CBP's 
existing process, which is the use of the CBP Certification of 
Registration Form 4457, until a workable solution is developed or CBP 
suggests an alternative simplified solution for gathering such 
information for temporary exports of personally-owned firearms and 
ammunition. BIS will also take into consideration any public comments 
submitted on this aspect of the proposed rule regarding imposing an EEI 
filing requirement in AES, as well as comments on the current practice 
of using the CBP Form 4457, as well as any other suggestions on 
alternative approaches for tracking such information.
    Though BIS does not require prior authorization to use License 
Exception BAG, in order to facilitate the physical movement and 
subsequent importation of firearms authorized under this license 
exception, this information would need to be collected by CBP by 
requiring EEI filing in AES.
    Travelers leaving the United States temporarily would be required 
to declare the 0A501 and 0A505 items to a CBP officer prior to 
departure from the United States and present the firearms, ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories,'' ``attachments,'' and ammunition they 
are exporting to the CBP officer for inspection, confirming that the 
authority for the export is License Exception BAG, that the exporter is 
compliant with its terms. Should exporters desire to contact CBP prior 
to departure, contact information and a list of U.S. air, land and sea 
ports of entry can be found at: http://www.cbp.gov/xp/cgov/toolbox/ports/.

[[Page 24175]]

    This proposed rule also would revise License Exception BAG to allow 
nonresident aliens leaving the United States to take firearms, 
``accessories,'' ``attachments,'' ``components,'' ``parts,'' and 
ammunition controlled by ECCN 0A501 or 0A505 that they lawfully brought 
into the United States. This change would be consistent with 22 CFR 
123.17(d), which authorizes foreign persons leaving the United States 
to take firearms and ammunition controlled under Category I(a) of the 
USML (both non-automatic and semi-automatic) that they lawfully brought 
into the United States. This proposed rule would not make changes to 
the availability of License Exception BAG for shotguns and shotgun 
shells authorized under paragraph (e)(1) or (2).
    As a clarification to License Exception BAG, this proposed rule 
would add two sentences to the introductory text of paragraph (b)(4) to 
highlight the special provisions that apply in paragraph (e) for 
firearms and ammunition and in paragraph (h) for personal protective 
equipment under ECCN 1A613.c or .d. These two sentences would not 
change the existing requirement and have been included to assist the 
public in better identifying these special provisions.

License Exception STA

    This proposed rule would revise the regulations at Sec.  740.20 to 
make firearms controlled under ECCN 0A501 and most ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' controlled under 
ECCN 0A501 ineligible for License Exception STA. Only those ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' that are 
controlled under paragraph .x (i.e., those ``specially designed'' for 
0A501 or ITAR-controlled firearms that are not specifically listed 
either on the CCL or USML) are eligible for export under License 
Exception STA. Items controlled under ECCNs 0A502 and 0A503 are also 
excluded from STA eligibility.
    This proposed rule would exempt gun ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories'' and ``attachments'' controlled under ECCN 0A501.x; 
test, inspection and production equipment and ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories'' and ``attachments'' in ECCN 0B501; 
``software'' in 0D501; and ``technology'' in ECCN 0E501 from the 
License Exception STA end-use limitation set forth in Sec.  
740.20(b)(3)(ii) that applies to ``600 series'' items. That end-use 
limitation is intended to ensure that the military-related items 
controlled by most 600 series ECCNs are ultimately used by appropriate 
agencies of the governments of certain U.S allies or multilateral 
export control regime members. Because the aforementioned exempted 
items are not of a military nature, the limitation is not necessary. As 
a conforming change, this proposed rule also would remove ECCNs 0A985 
and 0E987 in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) and add in their place 0A503 and 
0E504. This change does not change the availability of License 
Exception STA, but simply reflects the fact that these items would now 
be controlled under ECCNs 0A503 and 0E504 and the License Exception STA 
exclusion would continue to apply to them.

Support Documentation for Firearms, Parts, Components, Accessories, and 
Attachments Controlled by ECCN 0A501

    This proposed rule would require that for commodities controlled by 
ECCN 0A501 exported or reexported transactions for which a license 
would be required, the exporter or reexporter must obtain, prior to 
submitting an application, an import permit (or copy thereof) if the 
importing country requires such permits for import of firearms. That 
import permit would be a record that must be kept by the exporter or 
reexporter as required by part 762 of the EAR. The purpose of this 
requirement is to assure foreign governments that their regulations 
concerning the importation of firearms are not circumvented. Obtaining 
an import certificate or equivalent official document issued by member 
states of the Organization of American States meets this requirement. 
To implement this change, this proposed rule would revise Sec.  748.12 
to include the commodities controlled under ECCNs 0A501 (except 
0A501.y), 0A502, 0A504 (except 0A504.f) and 0A505 (except 0A505.d) 
within the list of commodities that are subject to the requirement and 
would add a new paragraph (e) requiring that import certificates or 
permits be obtained from countries other than OAS member states if 
those states require such a certificate or permit.

Licenses for Firearms and Ammunition Would Be Limited to the Authorized 
End Use and End Users

    Consistent with other BIS licenses, including ``600 series'' and 
9x515 items, licenses for firearms and ammunition that move from the 
USML to the CCL would be limited to the authorized end use and end 
users specified on the license and supporting documentation submitted 
as part of the license application. This means any change in the 
authorized end use or end user for a licensed transaction would require 
a BIS authorization. This existing requirement of BIS licenses is 
specified in Sec.  750.7(a) and on the boiler plate text included on 
all BIS licenses. These requirements would also be applied to firearms 
and ammunition licenses. A change in end use or end user, including a 
change of authorized end use or end user within a single foreign 
country for a firearm or ammunition authorized under a BIS license, 
would require a BIS authorization. BIS does not propose any changes in 
this rule to these well-established and understood requirements on 
using BIS licenses. Applicants for firearms and ammunition licenses are 
also advised that BIS would continue to exercise its authority, as 
specified in Sec.  748.11 in the Note 2 to paragraph (a), on a case-by-
case basis to require a Statement by Ultimate Consignee and Purchaser 
as warranted.
    The exporter, reexporter or transferor using a BIS license, 
including for firearms and ammunition licenses, would also be required 
pursuant to Sec.  750.7(a) to inform the other parties identified on 
the license, such as the ultimate consignees and end users of the 
license's scope and of the specific conditions applicable to them. As 
an additional safeguard for firearms and ammunition licenses, BIS would 
when warranted include a license condition that would require the 
exporter, reexporter or transferor to receive from the other parties 
identified on the license a confirmation in writing that those other 
parties had received and agreed to the terms and conditions of the 
license. For example, the condition may state ``Prior to using this 
license, the exporter (reexporter or transferor) and other parties to 
the license must agree to the conditions in writing and the exporter 
(reexporter or transferor) must keep this on file with their other 
records.'' The documents described in this paragraph would be required 
to be kept for EAR recordkeeping purposes under part 762 of the EAR.

Conventional Arms Reporting for Certain Exports of ECCN 0A501.a and .b 
Commodities

    In Sec.  743.4 (Conventional arms reporting), this rule would 
revise paragraphs (c)(1)(i) and (c)(2)(i) to add ECCN 0A501.a and .b as 
commodities that would require Wassenaar Arrangement reporting and 
United Nations reporting under this conventional arms reporting section 
of the EAR. This requirement would assist the United States Government 
to meet its multilateral commitments for the special reporting 
requirements for exports of certain items listed on the Wassenaar 
Arrangement Munitions List and the UN Register of Conventional

[[Page 24176]]

Arms when these items are authorized for export under License 
Exceptions LVS, TMP, RPL, STA, or GOV (see part 740 of the EAR) or the 
Validated End User authorization (see Sec.  748.15 of the EAR) and for 
United Nations reporting. License Exceptions LVS and STA are identified 
in Sec.  743.4(b)(1), but because ECCN 0A501.a and .b commodities are 
not eligible for those two license exceptions, the reporting 
requirements under Sec.  743.4(c)(1)(i) and (c)(2)(i) would be limited 
to exports authorized License Exceptions TMP, GOV and RPL or the 
Validated End User authorization. This rule also adds contact 
information for these reports.

Changes to Export Clearance Requirements for Firearms Being Moved to 
the CCL

    In part 758 (Export Clearance Requirements), this rule would make 
certain changes to clarify that a filing of Electronic Export 
Information (EEI) to the Automated Export System (AES) would be 
required for exports of the firearms transferred from the USML pursuant 
to this rule regardless of value or destination, including exports to 
Canada. As noted above, this requirement will also apply, as is 
presently the case under the ITAR, for temporary exports of such items 
pursuant to License Exception TMP or BAG.
    In addition, this rule proposes to expand the data elements 
required as part of an AES filing for these items to include serial 
numbers, make, model and caliber. This requirement would ensure law 
enforcement officials are able to effectively verify that firearms 
exports are properly authorized and in conformance with all applicable 
regulations, including those associated with the temporary export and 
subsequent return of controlled firearms and unused ammunition. Similar 
to the description above regarding whether BIS would publish an EEI 
filing requirement in AES for personally-owned firearms and ammunition 
exported under License Exception BAG in the final rule, these expanded 
data elements required as part of an AES filing would be included in 
the final rule if CBP has made such data easily enterable in AES. If 
the necessary changes were not made by the time the final rule was to 
be published, CBP may continue to rely on CBP Form 4457 as described 
above.

Entry Clearance Requirements for Temporary Imports

    Temporary imports are transactions that involve both the temporary 
entry of an item into the U.S. from a foreign country and the 
subsequent export of that item from the U.S. To preserve the treatment 
of temporary import transactions for items in this rule that transfer 
from the USML in the ITAR to become subject to the EAR, BIS would need 
to create a process under the EAR to impose entry clearance 
requirements for temporary imports of such items based on BIS's 
authorities over U.S. exports.
    Therefore, BIS proposes a temporary imports entry clearance 
requirement by adding new Sec.  758.10. This new section would be 
limited to items in this rule that are both ``subject to the EAR'' and 
on the USMIL in 27 CFR 447.21. To allow such items to temporarily enter 
the U.S., this rule proposes a process to collect identifying 
information for the sole purpose of tracking items being temporarily 
imported for subsequent export. BIS would not impose a license 
requirement for such imports, but this information would be necessary 
to facilitate the export after a temporary import. The entry clearance 
requirement would be an EAR requirement and any false representation 
made under the new Sec.  758.10 would be a violation of the EAR.
    BIS is particularly interested in receiving comments on these 
temporary import provisions in Sec.  758.10 and the subsequent export 
under paragraph (b)(5) of License Exception TMP. A license requirement 
is not being proposed for these temporary imports, but BIS is proposing 
an entry clearance requirement whereby, as described above, the 
exporter at the time of import would need to make a legal 
representation to the U.S. Government under the EAR that the item was 
being temporarily imported into the United States for subsequent export 
under paragraph (b)(5) of License Exception TMP. BIS also welcomes 
comments on whether there are advantages to how the ITAR regulates 
temporary imports of USMIL items that should be incorporated into the 
Commerce final rule.

Changes to EAR Recordkeeping Requirements for Firearms Being Moved to 
the CCL

    In part 762 (Recordkeeping), this rule would make two changes to 
the recordkeeping requirements under the EAR. These changes would 
specify that certain records, that are already created and kept in the 
normal course of business, must be kept by the ``exporter'' or any 
other party to the transaction (see Sec.  758.3 of the EAR), that 
creates or receives such records.
    Specifically, in Sec.  762.2 (Records to be retained), this rule 
would redesignate paragraph (a)(11) as (a)(12) and add a new paragraph 
(a)(11) to specify the following information must be kept as an EAR 
record: Serial number, make, model, and caliber for any firearm 
controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and for shotguns with barrel length less 
than 18 inches controlled in 0A502. The ``exporter'' or any other 
``party to the transaction'' that creates or receives such records 
would be the person responsible for retaining this record.
    In Sec.  762.3 (Records exempt from recordkeeping requirements), 
this rule would narrow the scope of an exemption from the EAR 
recordkeeping requirements for warranty certificates. This rule would 
narrow this exclusion to specify the exclusion from the recordkeeping 
requirements does not apply (meaning the record would need to be kept 
under the recordkeeping requirements) for warranty certificates for any 
firearm controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and for shotguns with barrel length 
less than 18 inches controlled in 0A502, when the certificate issued is 
for an address located outside the United States. This would be an 
expansion of the EAR recordkeeping requirements, but because warranty 
certificates are already created and kept as part of normal business 
recordkeeping purposes, this expansion is not anticipated to create any 
new or increased burden under the EAR, because it is a document that is 
created in the normal course of business and are records that should be 
easily accessible. These recordkeeping requirements would assist the 
United States Government because this information is important to have 
access to for law enforcement concerns for these types of items.
    The public may submit comments on whether they agree with this BIS 
determination that these changes described above to the EAR 
recordkeeping requirements would not result in increased burdens under 
the EAR.

Alignment With the Wassenaar Arrangement Munitions List

    This rule maintains the alignment with respect to firearms, guns 
and armament, and ammunition that exists between the USML and the WAML. 
USML Category I firearms that would be added to the CCL under ECCN 
0A501 are controlled under category ML1 of the WAML. USML Category II 
guns and armament that would be added to the CCL under 0A602 are 
controlled under WAML category ML2.
    Rather than strictly following the Wassenaar Arrangement Munitions 
List pattern of placing production

[[Page 24177]]

equipment, ``software'' and ``technology'' for munitions list items in 
categories ML 18, ML 21 and ML 22, respectively, this rule follows the 
existing CCL numbering pattern for test, inspection and production 
equipment (0B501, 0B602 and 0B505), ``software'' (0D501, 0D602 and 
0D505) and ``technology'' (0E501, 0E602 and 0E505). BIS believes that 
including the ECCNs for test, inspection and production equipment, 
``software,'' and ``technology'' in the same category as the items to 
which they relate results in an easier way to understand the CCL than 
using separate categories.
    BIS believes that the controls in proposed ECCNs 0A501, 0A602 and 
0A505 are consistent with controls imposed by the Wassenaar 
Arrangement.

Appropriate Delayed Effective Date for a Final Rule

    BIS also invites comments from the public on the appropriate 
delayed effective date needed to prepare for the changes included in 
this proposed rule if published in final form. A 180-day delayed 
effective date was used for many of the other rules that moved items 
from the USML to the CCL, but certain rules included shorter delayed 
effective dates. BIS requests the public to provide comments on whether 
180-delayed effective date is warranted, or if some shorter period, 
such as 90-day delated effective date is warranted for this proposed 
rule if published in final form.

Request for Comments

    All comments on this proposed rule must be in writing and submitted 
via the Federal rulemaking portal www.regulations.gov or by mail or 
delivery to the address identified in the addresses section of this 
proposed rule. All comments (including any personal identifiable 
information) would be available for public inspection and copying. 
Anyone wishing to comment anonymously may do so by leaving the fields 
for information that would identify the commenter blank.

Export Administration Act

    Although the Export Administration Act of 1979 expired on August 
20, 2001, the President, through Executive Order 13222 of August 17, 
2001, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by Executive Order 
13637 of March 8, 2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013) and as extended by 
the Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017), has 
continued the Export Administration Regulations in effect under the 
International Emergency Economic Powers Act. BIS continues to carry out 
the provisions of the Export Administration Act of 1979, as appropriate 
and to the extent permitted by law, pursuant to Executive Order 13222, 
as amended by Executive Order 13637.

Executive Order Requirements

    Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This proposed rule has been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' although not economically significant, under 
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866. Although the items identified in 
this proposed rule have been determined to no longer warrant ITAR 
control by the President, the proliferation of such items has been 
identified as a threat to domestic and international security if not 
classified and controlled at the appropriate level under the EAR. 
Commerce estimates that the combined effect of all rules to be 
published adding items removed from the ITAR to the EAR would increase 
the number of license applications to be submitted to BIS by 
approximately 30,000 annually.
    This proposed rule does not contain policies with Federalism 
implications as that term is defined under E.O. 13132.
    To control these items under the EAR that no longer warrant ITAR 
control, appropriate controls on the CCL needed to be included in the 
Department of Commerce proposed rule. This includes creating new ECCNs 
and revising certain existing ECCNs, as well as making other changes to 
the EAR to control items that would be moved from these three USML 
categories to the CCL once the section 38(f) notification process is 
completed and a final rule is published and becomes effective. Adding 
new controls and other requirements to the EAR imposes regulatory 
burdens on exporters and some other parties involved with those items, 
but compared to the burdens these exporters and other parties faced 
under the ITAR, these regulatory burdens, including financial costs, 
would be reduced significantly. The EAR is a more flexible regulatory 
structure whereby the items can still be controlled appropriately, but 
in a much more efficient way that would significantly reduce the 
burdens on exporters and other parties compared to the regulatory 
burdens they faced when the item were ``subject to the ITAR.'' 
Deregulatory does not mean a decontrol of these items.
    For those items in USML Categories I, II and III that would move by 
this rule to the CCL, BIS would be collecting the necessary information 
using the form associated with OMB Control No. 0694-0088. BIS estimates 
that this form takes approximately 43.8 minutes for a manual or 
electronic submission. Using the State Department's estimate that 
10,000 applicants annually would move from the USML to the CCL and 
BIS's estimate that 6,000 of the 10,000 applicants would require 
licenses under the EAR, that constitutes a burden of 4,380 hours for 
this collection under the EAR. Those companies are currently using the 
State Department's forms associated with OMB Control No. 1405-0003 for 
which the burden estimate is 1 hour per submission, which for 10,000 
applications results in a burden of 10,000 hours. Thus, subtracting the 
BIS burden hours of 4,380 from the State Department burden hours of 
10,000, the burden is reduced by 5,620 hours. The other 4,000 
applicants may use license exceptions under the EAR or the ``no license 
required'' designation, so these applicants would not be required to 
submit license applications under the EAR.
    In addition to the reduced burden hours of 5,620 hours, there would 
also be direct cost savings to the State Department that would result 
from the 10,000 license applications no longer being required under the 
ITAR once these items are moved to the EAR. The Department of State 
charges a registration fee to apply for a license under the ITAR. 
Pursuant to the AECA, ITAR, and associated delegations of authority, 
every person who engages in the business of brokering activities, 
manufacturing, exporting, or temporarily importing any defense articles 
or defense services must register with the Department of State and pay 
a registration fee. The Department of State adopted the current fee 
schedule to align the registration fees with the cost of licensing, 
compliance and other related activities. The Department of Commerce 
would incur additional costs to administer these controls and process 
license applications. However, the Department of Commerce does not 
charge a registration fee to apply for a license under the EAR, and we 
are unable to estimate the increase in costs to the Department of 
Commerce to process the new license applications.

[[Page 24178]]

Therefore, we are unable to provide an estimate of the net change in 
resource costs to the government from moving these items from the ITAR 
to the EAR. It is the case, however, that the movement of these items 
from the ITAR would result in a permanent and recurring direct transfer 
of $2,500,000 per year from the government to the exporting public, 
less the increased cost to taxpayers, because they would no longer pay 
fees to the State Department for licenses and there is no fee charged 
by the Department of Commerce to apply for a license.

Estimated Cost Savings

    For purposes of E.O. 13771 of January 30, 2017 (82 FR 9339), the 
Department of State and Department of Commerce proposed rules are 
expected to be ``net deregulatory actions.'' The Department of Commerce 
has conducted this analysis in close consultation with the Department 
of State, because of how closely linked the two proposed rules are for 
the regulated public and the burdens imposed under the U.S. export 
control system.
    E.O. 13771 and guidance provided to the agencies on interpreting 
the intended scope of the E.O. do not use the term ``net deregulatory 
action,'' but rather refer to deregulatory actions. As outlined above, 
the Departments of State and Commerce proposed rules are closely linked 
and are best viewed as a consolidated regulatory action although being 
implemented by two different agencies. Also, as noted above, items may 
not be subject to both sets of regulations. Therefore, the movement of 
a substantial number of items from the USML determined to no longer 
warrant ITAR control to the CCL would result in a significant reduction 
of regulatory burden for exporters and other persons involved with such 
items that were previously ``subject to the ITAR.''
    The Departments of State and Commerce for purposes of E.O. 13771 
have agreed to equally share the cost burden reductions that would 
result from the publication of these two integral regulatory actions. 
The Department of State would receive 50% and the Department of 
Commerce would receive 50% for purposes of calculating the deregulatory 
benefit of these two integral regulatory actions.
    Under this agreed formulation, the burden reductions will be 
calculated as follows:
    For purposes of the Department of Commerce, the ``net deregulatory 
actions'' would result in a permanent and recurring cost savings of 
$1,250,000 per year, and a reduction in burden hours by 2,810 hours. 
The reduction in burden hours by 2,810 would result in an additional 
cost savings of \1\ $126,281 to the exporting public. Therefore, the 
total dollar cost savings would be $1,376,281 for purposes of E.O. 
13771 for the Department of Commerce.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ The Department of Commerce used the Department of State's 
estimate that the burden hour cost for completing a license 
application is $44.94 per hour. Multiplied by the estimated burden 
hour savings of 2,810 equals a cost savings to the public of 
$126,281.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For purposes of the Department of State, the ``net deregulatory 
actions'' would result in a permanent and recurring cost savings of 
$1,250,000 per year, and a reduction in burden hours by 2,810 hours. 
The reduction in burden hours by 2,810 would result in an additional 
cost savings of $126,281 to the exporting public. Therefore, the total 
dollar cost savings would be $1,376,281 for purposes of E.O. 13771 for 
the Department of State.
    The Department of Commerce welcomes comments from the public on the 
analysis under E.O. 13771 described here. Comments from companies that 
would no longer need to register with the Department of State because 
the company only deals with items under USML Category I, II, and/or III 
that would move to the CCL would be particularly helpful for the 
Department of Commerce and Department of State to receive. Comments are 
also encouraged on any of the other collections that may be relevant 
for the items that would move from the USML to the CCL. In particular, 
data on Department of State forms that would no longer need to be 
submitted would be helpful to receive.

Paperwork Reduction Act Requirements

    Notwithstanding any other provision of law, no person may be 
required to respond to or be subject to a penalty for failure to comply 
with a collection of information, subject to the requirements of the 
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA), unless 
that collection of information displays a currently valid OMB control 
number.
    This proposed regulation involves four collections currently 
approved by OMB under these BIS collections and control numbers: 
Simplified Network Application Processing System (control number 0694-
0088), which includes, among other things, license applications; 
License Exceptions and Exclusions (control number 0694-0137); Import 
Certificates and End-User Certificates (control number 0694-0093); Five 
Year Records Retention Period (control number 0694-0096); and the U.S. 
Census Bureau collection for the Automated Export System (AES) Program 
(control number 0607-0152).
    This proposed rule would affect the information collection, under 
control number 0694-0088, associated with the multi-purpose application 
for export licenses. This collection carries a burden estimate of 43.8 
minutes for a manual or electronic submission for a burden of 31,833 
hours. BIS believes that the combined effect of all rules to be 
published adding items removed from the ITAR to the EAR that would 
increase the number of license applications to be submitted by 
approximately 30,000 annually, resulting in an increase in burden hours 
of 21,900 (30,000 transactions at 43.8 minutes each) under this control 
number. For those items in USML Categories I, II and III that would 
move by this rule to the CCL, the State Department estimates that 
10,000 applicants annually will move from the USML to the CCL. BIS 
estimates that 6,000 of the 10,000 applicants would require licenses 
under the EAR, resulting in a burden of 4,380 hours under this control 
number. Those companies are currently using the State Department's 
forms associated with OMB Control No. 1405-0003 for which the burden 
estimate is 1 hour per submission, which for 10,000 applications 
results in a burden of 10,000 hours. Thus, subtracting the BIS burden 
hours of 4,380 from the State Department burden hours of 10,000, the 
burden would be reduced by 5,620 hours. (See the description above for 
the E.O. 13771 analysis for additional information on the cost benefit 
savings and designation of the two rules as ``net deregulatory 
actions''.)
    This proposed rule would also affect the information collection 
under control number 0694-0137, addressing the use of license 
exceptions and exclusions. Some parts and components formerly on the 
USML, and ``software'' and ``technology'' for firearms and their parts 
and components formerly on the USML, would become eligible for License 
Exception STA under this proposed rule. Additionally, test, inspection 
and production equipment and ``software'' and ``technology'' related to 
those firearms and ``parts'' may become eligible for License Exception 
STA. BIS believes that the increased use of License Exception STA 
resulting from the combined effect of all rules to be published adding 
items removed from the ITAR to the EAR would increase the burden 
associated with control number 0694-0137 by about 23,858 hours (20,450 
transactions at 1 hour and 10 minutes each).

[[Page 24179]]

    BIS expects that this increase in burden as a result of the 
increased use of License Exception STA would be more than offset by a 
reduction in burden hours associated with approved collections related 
to the ITAR. This proposed rule addresses controls on firearms and 
``parts,'' production equipment and ``parts'' and related ``software'' 
and ``technology'' and specifically non-automatic and semi-automatic 
firearms and their ``parts'' and ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``attachments,'' and ``accessories'' that are used in both semi-
automatic and fully automatic firearms. BIS has made this determination 
on the basis that with few exceptions, the ITAR allows exemptions from 
license requirements only for exports to Canada, and requires a 
specific State Department authorization for most exports of firearms 
used for hunting and recreational purposes and exports of ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``attachments,'' and ``accessories'' that are common to 
military fully automatic firearms and their semi-automatic civilian 
counterparts, even when destined to NATO and other close allies and 
also requires State Department authorization for the exports necessary 
to produce ``parts'' and ``components'' for defense articles in the 
inventories of the United States and its NATO and other close allies. 
However, under the EAR, as specified in this proposed rule, a number of 
low-level parts would be eligible for export under License Exception 
STA and would therefore not require a license to such destinations.
    This proposed rule would also affect the information collection 
under control number 0694-0096, for the five-year recordkeeping 
retention because of two changes this rule would make to part 762 of 
the EAR. This rule would add a new paragraph (a)(55) to specify the 
following information must be kept as an EAR record: Serial number, 
make, model, and caliber for any firearm controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and 
for shotguns with barrel length less than 18 inches controlled in 
0A502. This rule would also require warranty certificates for these 
items to be retained for EAR recordkeeping. However, because these 
records are already created and kept as part of normal business 
recordkeeping, this expansion is not anticipated to create any new or 
increased burden under the EAR.
    Even in situations in which a license would be required under the 
EAR, the burden would likely be reduced compared to a license 
requirement under the ITAR. In particular, license applications for 
exports of ``technology'' controlled by ECCN 0E501 would likely be less 
complex and burdensome than the authorizations required to export ITAR-
controlled technology, i.e., Manufacturing License Agreements and 
Technical Assistance Agreements (as a result of the differences in the 
scope of the ITAR's and the EAR's technology controls).
    This proposed rule would affect the information collection under 
control number 0694-0093, import certificates and end-user certificates 
because of the changes included in this proposed rule. First, this 
regulation would require that for shipments requiring a license of 
firearms, ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' controlled under ECCN 0A501, the exporter obtain a copy 
of the import certificate or permit if the importing country requires 
one for importing firearms. License applications for which an import or 
end-user certificate is already required under Sec.  748.12 of the EAR 
would not be subject to this new requirement. BIS expects that this 
requirement would result in no change in the burden under control 
number 0694-0093. Second, this proposed rule also would require that 
prior to departure, travelers leaving the United States and intending 
to temporarily export firearms, parts, and components controlled under 
ECCN 0A501 under License Exception BAG declare the firearms and parts 
to a CBP officer and present the firearms and parts to the CBP officer 
for inspection. As the State Department also requires that persons 
temporarily exporting firearms, parts and components declare the items 
to CBP, BIS does not expect that the requirement in this proposed rule 
would result in a change in burden under control number 0694-0093.
    Third, this proposed rule would affect the information collection 
under control number 0694-0093 by creating a new temporary import entry 
clearance requirement by adding Sec.  758.10. This new section would be 
limited to items in this rule that are both ``subject to the EAR'' and 
on the United States Munitions List (USMIL) in 27 CFR 447.21. To allow 
such items to temporarily enter the U.S., this rule proposes a process 
to collect identifying information for the sole purpose of tracking 
items being temporarily imported for subsequent export under License 
Exception TMP. BIS would not impose a license requirement for such 
imports, but collecting this information would be necessary to 
facilitate the export after a temporary import. The temporary import 
entry clearance requirement in Sec.  758.10 would also conform to the 
requirement in License Exception TMP under Sec.  740.9(b)(5), so 
providing this information to CBP at the entry after a temporary import 
would facilitate the export phase of a temporary import under License 
Exception TMP. At the time of entry for a temporary import, the 
importer would need to provide a statement to CBP indicating that this 
shipment was being temporarily imported in accordance with the EAR for 
subsequent export in accordance with and under the authority of License 
Exception TMP. The entry clearance requirement would be an EAR 
requirement and any false representation made under the new Sec.  
758.10 would be a violation of the EAR. The importer would also need to 
provide CBP an invoice or other appropriate import-related 
documentation (or electronic equivalents) that includes a complete list 
and description of the items being imported, including their model, 
make, caliber, serial numbers, quantity, and U.S. dollar value. If 
imported for a trade show, exhibition, demonstration, or testing, the 
temporary importer would need to provide CBP with the relevant 
invitation or registration documentation for the event and an 
accompanying letter that details the arrangements to maintain effective 
control of the firearms while they are temporarily in the United 
States. Lastly, at the time of exportation, as requested by CBP, the 
exporter, or an agent acting on his or her behalf, would have to 
provide the entry document number or a copy of the CBP document under 
which the ``item'' ``subject to the EAR'' on the USMIL was temporarily 
imported under this proposed entry clearance requirement. As the State 
Department also requires that persons temporarily importing items in 
this rule provide the same type of information to CBP, BIS expects that 
the requirement in this proposed rule would result in a change in 
burden under control number 0694-0093, but because of the decrease 
under the burden imposed under the State collection the burden on the 
public will not change.
    This proposed rule would also affect the information collection 
under control number 0607-0152, for filing EEI in AES because of one 
change this rule would make to part 758 of the EAR. Under new paragraph 
(b)(10), EEI would be required for all exports of items controlled 
under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, shotguns with a barrel length less than 18 
inches controlled under ECCN 0A502, or ammunition controlled under ECCN 
0A505 except for .c, regardless of value or destination, including 
exports to Canada. Exports of these USML firearms and ammunition prior 
to

[[Page 24180]]

moving to the CCL required filing EEI in AES for all items ``subject to 
the ITAR,'' so the burden in this collection would not change for the 
exporter. For some exporters, however, there may be an EEI filing 
requirement that would otherwise not have existed, such as for the 
export of a firearm that would be controlled under ECCN 0A501.a 
authorized under License Exception BAG or the export of certain 
firearms or ammunition to Canada.
    The proposed rule would include a requirement that, for all exports 
of items controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, or shotguns with a 
barrel length less than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 0A502, in 
addition to any other required data for the associated EEI filing 
requirements, the exporter provide to CBP the serial number, make, 
model, and caliber for each firearm being exported. The Department of 
Commerce is carrying over the existing CBP filing requirements for 
items transferred from the USML to the CCL. The Department of Homeland 
Security currently is collecting these data elements for firearms 
``subject to the ITAR'' under OMB Control Number 1651-0010 (CBP Form 
4457, Certificate of Registration for Personal Effects Taken Abroad). 
There is no change to the information being collected or to the burden 
hours as a result of this rule. Separate from this rule, CBP will 
update the information collection to reflect the use of AES or some 
other simplified electronic alternative to CBP Form 4457.
    Any comments regarding the collection of information associated 
with this proposed rule, including suggestions for reducing the burden, 
may be sent to Jasmeet K. Seehra, Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB), by email to [email protected], or by fax to (202) 
395-7285.

Administrative Procedure Act and Regulatory Flexibility Act 
Requirements

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA), as amended by the Small 
Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 
601 et seq., generally requires an agency to prepare a regulatory 
flexibility analysis of any rule subject to the notice and comment 
rulemaking requirements under the Administrative Procedure Act (5 
U.S.C. 553) or any other statute, unless the agency certifies that the 
proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. Under section 605(b) of the RFA, 
however, if the head of an agency certifies that a proposed rule would 
not have a significant impact on a substantial number of small 
entities, the statute does not require the agency to prepare a 
regulatory flexibility analysis. Pursuant to section 605(b), the Chief 
Counsel for Regulation, Department of Commerce, submitted a memorandum 
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy, Small Business Administration, 
certifying that this proposed rule would not have a significant impact 
on a substantial number of small entities.

Number of Small Entities

    The Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) does not collect data on 
the size of entities that apply for and are issued export licenses. 
Although BIS is unable to estimate the exact number of small entities 
that would be affected by this proposed rule, it acknowledges that this 
proposed rule would affect some unknown number.

Economic Impact

    This proposed rule and the companion State rule would assist in 
making the United States Munitions List (22 CFR part 121) (USML) into a 
more ``positive'' list, i.e., a list that does not use generic, catch-
all controls on any ``part,'' ``component,'' ``accessory,'' 
``attachment,'' or ``end item'' that was in any way specifically 
modified for a defense article, regardless of the article's military or 
intelligence significance or non-military applications. At the same 
time, articles that are determined no longer to warrant control on the 
USML would become controlled on the Commerce Control List (CCL). Such 
items, along with certain military items that currently are on the CCL, 
would be identified in specific Export Control Classification Numbers 
(ECCNs) known as the ``600 series'' ECCNs. In addition, some items 
currently on the CCL would move from existing ECCNs to the new ``600 
series'' ECCNs. This proposed rule addresses USML Category I, II and 
III articles that would be removed from the USML and added to the CCL.
    Category I of the USML, entitled ``Firearms, Close Assault Weapons 
and Combat Shotguns,'' consists of small arms (typically up to a 
caliber of 0.50 inches) and related parts, components, accessories, 
attachments, production equipment, software, and technology. Fully 
automatic firearms would remain on the USML as would parts and 
components that are used only in fully automatic firearms. However, 
non-automatic and semi-automatic firearms, their parts and components 
and the parts and components common to them and to fully automatic 
firearms would become subject to the EAR. Department of State officials 
have informed BIS that license applications for such parts and 
components are a high percentage of the license applications for USML 
articles reviewed by that department. Such parts and components are 
more likely to be produced by small businesses than are complete 
firearms.
    Category II of the USML, entitled ``Guns and Armament,'' 
encompasses large guns (caliber over 0.50 inches) such as howitzers, 
mortars, cannon and recoilless rifles along with related parts, 
components, accessories, attachments, production equipment, software 
and technology. Modern large guns would remain on the USML. Guns and 
armament manufactured between 1890 and 1919 would be controlled on the 
CCL. Unless specified elsewhere on the CCL or the USML, ``parts,'' 
``components,'' ``accessories,'' ``attachments,'' production equipment, 
``software'' and ``technology'' for large guns would be controlled on 
the CCL.
    Category III of the USML, entitled ``Ammunition/Ordnance,'' 
encompasses ammunition for a wide variety of firearms that may have 
military, law enforcement or civilian applications. Ammunition that has 
only or primarily military applications would remain on the USML as 
would parts, production equipment, ``software'' and ``technology'' 
therefor. Ammunition for firearms that have primarily civilian and 
sporting application and ammunition that is used in civilian, law 
enforcement and military small arms would move to the CCL. In most 
instances, these firearms have a caliber of 0.50 inches or less 
although ammunition for manual firearms with a caliber up to 0.72 
inches is included. The proposed rule also applies to ``parts,'' 
``components,'' production equipment, and ``technology'' related to 
that ammunition.
    Changing the jurisdictional status of the articles described in 
this proposed rule would reduce the burden on small entities (and other 
entities as well) through elimination of some license requirements, 
simpler license application procedures, and reduced (or eliminated) 
registration fees. In addition, small entities would be able to take 
advantage of de minimis treatment under the EAR for all items that this 
proposed rule would transfer from the USML to the CCL, provided those 
items meet the applicable de minimis threshold level. In practice, the 
greatest impact of this proposed rule on small entities would likely be 
reduced administrative costs and reduced delay for exports of items 
that are now on the USML but would become subject to the EAR.
    Small entities (and other entities as well) that are affected by 
this proposed

[[Page 24181]]

rule would benefit from the elimination of some license requirements 
implemented by this proposed rule. Six types of ``parts'' and 
``components,'' identified in ECCN 0A501.y, would be designated 
immediately as ``parts'' and ``components'' that, even if ``specially 
designed'' for a military use or a Category I firearm, have little or 
no military significance. These ``parts'' and ``components,'' which 
under the ITAR require a license to nearly all destinations would, 
under the EAR, require a license to Cuba, Iran, Sudan, North Korea, 
Syria and the People's Republic of China as well as to destinations 
subject to United Nations arms embargoes.
    Furthermore, many exports and reexports of Category I firearms 
along with ``parts'' and ``components'' that would be placed on the CCL 
by this proposed rule, would become eligible for license exceptions 
that apply to shipments to United States government agencies, shipments 
valued at $500 or less, ``parts'' and ``components'' being exported for 
use as replacement parts, and temporary exports. Similarly, exports and 
reexports of Category II firearms ``parts,'' ``components,'' 
``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' that would be placed on the CCL by 
this proposed rule would become eligible for those license exceptions, 
although the value limit would be $3,000. Category III ammunition 
placed on the CCL by this proposed rule would also become eligible with 
a value limit of $100.
    Even for exports and reexports in which a license would be 
required, the process would be simpler and less costly under the EAR. 
When a USML Category I, II, or III article is moved to the CCL, the 
number of destinations for which a license is required would remain 
largely unchanged. However, the burden on the license applicant would 
decrease because the licensing procedure for CCL items is simpler and 
more flexible than the licensing procedure for USML defense articles.
    Under the USML licensing procedure, an applicant must include a 
purchase order or contract with its application. There is no such 
requirement under the CCL licensing procedure. This difference gives 
the CCL applicant at least two advantages. First, the applicant has a 
way of determining whether the U.S. Government would authorize the 
transaction before it enters into potentially lengthy, complex and 
expensive sales presentations or contract negotiations. Under the USML 
licensing procedure, the applicant would need to caveat all sales 
presentations with a reference to the need for government approval and 
would more likely have to engage in substantial effort and expense with 
the risk that the government might reject the application. Second, a 
CCL license applicant need not limit its application to the quantity or 
value of one purchase order or contract. It may apply for a license to 
cover all of its expected exports or reexports to a particular 
consignee over the life of a license, reducing the total number of 
licenses for which the applicant must apply.
    In addition, many applicants exporting or reexporting items that 
this proposed rule would transfer from the USML to the CCL would 
realize cost savings through the elimination of some or all 
registration fees currently assessed under the ITAR. This is 
particularly relevant to small- and medium-sized companies that 
manufacture or export parts and components for Category I firearms. 
Registration fees for manufacturers and exporters of articles on the 
USML start at $2,250 per year, increase to $2,750 for organizations 
applying for one to ten licenses per year and further increase to 
$2,750 plus $250 per license application (subject to a maximum of three 
percent of total application value) for those who need to apply for 
more than ten licenses per year. There are no registration or 
application processing fees for applications to export items currently 
listed on the CCL. Once the items that are the subject to this proposed 
rulemaking are removed from the USML and added to the CCL, entities 
currently applying for licenses from the Department of State could find 
their registration fees reduced if the number of USML licenses those 
entities need declines. If an entity's entire product line is moved to 
the CCL, then its ITAR registration and registration fee requirement 
would be eliminated.
    Finally, de minimis treatment under the EAR would become available 
for all items that this proposed rule would transfer from the USML to 
the CCL. Items subject to the ITAR remain subject to the ITAR when they 
are incorporated abroad into a foreign-made product regardless of the 
percentage of U.S. content in that foreign-made product. This proposed 
rule would apply that same principle to ``600 series'' items only if 
the foreign-made item is being exported to a country that is subject to 
a United States arms embargo. In all other cases, foreign-made products 
that incorporate items that this proposed rule would move to the CCL 
would be subject to the EAR only if their total controlled U.S.-origin 
content exceeded 25 percent. Because including small amounts of U.S.-
origin content would not subject foreign-made products to the EAR, 
foreign manufacturers would have less incentive to avoid such U.S.-
origin ``parts'' and ``components,'' a development that potentially 
would mean greater sales for U.S. suppliers, including small entities.
    For items currently on the CCL that would be moved from existing 
ECCNs to the new ``600 series,'' license exception availability would 
be narrowed somewhat. However, BIS believes that the increased burden 
imposed by those actions would be offset substantially by the reduction 
in burden attributable to the moving of items from the USML to CCL and 
the compliance benefits associated with the consolidation of all WAML 
items subject to the EAR in one series of ECCNs.

Conclusion

    BIS is unable to determine the precise number of small entities 
that would be affected by this proposed rule. Based on the facts and 
conclusions set forth above, BIS believes that any burdens imposed by 
this proposed rule would be offset by a reduction in the number of 
items that would require a license, simpler export license 
applications, reduced or eliminated registration fees, and application 
of a de minimis threshold for foreign-made items incorporating U.S.-
origin ``parts'' and ``components,'' which would reduce the incentive 
for foreign buyers to design out or avoid U.S.-origin content. For 
these reasons, the Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of 
Commerce certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small 
Business Administration that this proposed rule, if adopted in final 
form, would not have a significant economic impact on a substantial 
number of small entities.

List of Subjects

15 CFR Parts 736 and 772

    Exports.

15 CFR Parts 740 and 748

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 742

    Exports, Terrorism.

15 CFR Part 743

    Administrative practice and procedure, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

15 CFR Part 744

    Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Terrorism.

[[Page 24182]]

15 CFR Parts 746 and 774

    Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 758

    Administrative practice and procedure, Exports, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements.

15 CFR Part 762

    Administrative practice and procedure, Business and industry, 
Confidential business information, Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements.

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, parts 736, 740, 742, 743, 
744, 746, 748, 758, 762, 772 and 774 of the Export Administration 
Regulations (15 CFR parts 730-774) are proposed to be amended as 
follows:

PART 736--GENERAL PROHIBITIONS

0
1. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 736 is revised to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 2151 note; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 
950; E.O. 13020, 61 FR 54079, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 219; E.O. 13026, 
61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 
CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13338, 69 FR 26751, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., 
p. 168; Notice of May 9, 2017, 82 FR 21909 (May 10, 2017); Notice of 
August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017); Notice of November 
6, 2017, 82 FR 51971 (November 8, 2017).

0
2. Supplement No. 1 to part 736 is amended by revising paragraph (e)(3) 
to read as follows:

Supplement No. 1 to Part 736--General Orders

* * * * *
    (e) * * *
    (3) Prior commodity jurisdiction determinations. If the U.S. State 
Department has previously determined that an item is not subject to the 
jurisdiction of the ITAR and the item was not listed in a then existing 
``018'' series ECCN (for purposes of the ``600 series'' ECCNs, or the 
0x5zz ECCNs) or in a then existing ECCN 9A004.b or related software or 
technology ECCN (for purposes of the 9x515 ECCNs), then the item is per 
se not within the scope of a ``600 series'' ECCN, a 0x5zz ECCN, or a 
9x515 ECCN. If the item was not listed elsewhere on the CCL at the time 
of such determination (i.e., the item was designated EAR99), the item 
shall remain designated as EAR99 unless specifically enumerated by BIS 
or DDTC in an amendment to the CCL or to the USML, respectively.
* * * * *

PART 740--LICENSE EXCEPTIONS

0
3. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 740 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 
228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of 
August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).

0
4. Section 740.9 is amended by:
0
a. Adding five sentences at the end of paragraph (a) introductory text;
0
b. Adding one sentence at the end of paragraph (b)(1) introductory 
text;
0
c. Adding paragraph (b)(5); and
0
d. Redesignating notes 1 through 3 to paragraph (b) as notes 2 through 
4 to paragraph (b);
    The additions read as follows:


Sec.  740.9   Temporary imports, exports, reexports, and transfers (in-
country) (TMP).

* * * * *
    (a) * * * This paragraph (a) does not authorize any export of a 
commodity controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, or shotguns with a 
barrel length less than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 0A502 to, or 
any export of such an item that was imported into the United States 
from, a country in Country Group D:5 (Supplement No. 1 of this part), 
or from Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, 
Ukraine, or Uzbekistan. The only provisions of this paragraph (a) that 
are eligible for use to export such items are paragraph (a)(5) of this 
section (``Exhibition and demonstration'') and paragraph (a)(6) of this 
section (``Inspection, test, calibration, and repair''). In addition, 
this paragraph (a) may not be used to export more than 75 firearms per 
shipment. In accordance with the requirements in Sec.  758.1(b)(10) and 
(g)(4) of the EAR, the exporter or its agent must provide documentation 
that includes the serial number, make, model, and caliber of each 
firearm being exported by filing these data elements in an EEI filing 
in AES. In accordance with the exclusions in License Exception TMP 
under paragraph (b)(5), the entry clearance requirements in Sec.  
758.1(b)(10) do not permit the temporary import of firearms controlled 
in ECCN 0A501.a or .b that are shipped from or manufactured in a 
Country Group D:5 country; or that are shipped from or manufactured in 
Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, 
Ukraine, or Uzbekistan (except for any firearm model controlled by 
0A501 that is specified under Annex A in Supplement No. 4 to part 740, 
or shotguns with a barrel length less than 18 inches controlled in ECCN 
0A502 that are shipped from or manufactured in a Country Group D:5 
country, or from Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, 
Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan, because of the exclusions in 
License Exception TMP under paragraph (b)(5).
* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (1) * * * No provision of paragraph (b) of this section, other than 
paragraph (b)(3), (4), or (5), may be used to export firearms 
controlled by ECCN 0A501.a, .b or shotguns with a barrel length less 
than 18 inches controlled in ECCN 0A502.
* * * * *
    (5) Exports of firearms and certain shotguns temporarily in the 
United States. This paragraph (b)(5) authorizes the export of no more 
than 75 end item firearms per shipment controlled by ECCN 0A501.a or 
.b, or shotguns with a barrel length less than 18 inches controlled in 
ECCN 0A502 that are temporarily in the United States for a period not 
exceeding one year, provided that:
    (i) The firearms were not shipped from or manufactured in a U.S. 
arms embargoed country, i.e., destination listed in Country Group D:5 
in Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR;
    (ii) The firearms were not shipped from or manufactured in Russia, 
Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or 
Uzbekistan, except for any firearm model controlled by 0A501 that is 
specified under Annex A in Supplement No. 4 to part 740; and
    (iii) The firearms are not ultimately destined to a U.S. arms 
embargoed country, i.e., destination listed in Country Group D:5 in 
Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the EAR, or to Russia, Georgia, 
Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan;
    (iv) When the firearms entered the U.S. as a temporary import, the 
temporary importer or its agent:
    (A) Provided the following statement to U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection: ``This shipment will be exported in accordance with and 
under the authority of License Exemption TMP (15 CFR 740.9(b)(5))'';
    (B) Provided to U.S. Customs and Border Protection an invoice or 
other appropriate import-related documentation (or electronic 
equivalents) that includes a complete list and description of the 
firearms being temporarily imported, including their model, make, 
caliber, serial numbers, quantity, and U.S. dollar value; and
    (C) Provided (if temporarily imported for a trade show, exhibition,

[[Page 24183]]

demonstration, or testing) to U.S. Customs and Border Protection the 
relevant invitation or registration documentation for the event and an 
accompanying letter that details the arrangements to maintain effective 
control of the firearms while they are in the United States.
    (v) In addition to the export clearance requirements of part 758 of 
the EAR, the exporter or its agent must provide the import 
documentation related to paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(B) of this section to 
U.S. Customs and Border Protection at the time of export.

    Note 1 to paragraph (b)(5):
    In addition to complying with all applicable EAR requirements 
for the export of commodities described in paragraph (b)(5), 
exporters and temporary importers should contact U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) at the port of temporary import or export, 
or at the CBP website, for the proper procedures for temporarily 
importing or exporting firearms controlled in ECCN 0A501.a or .b or 
shotguns with a barrel length less than 18 inches controlled in ECCN 
0A502, including regarding how to provide any data or documentation 
required by BIS.

* * * * *
0
5. Section 740.11 is amended by:
0
a. Adding a sentence at the end of the introductory text;
0
b. Adding Note 2 to paragraph (b)(2); and
0
c. Redesignating note 1 to paragraph (c)(1) as note 3 to paragraph 
(c)(1) and notes 1 and 2 to paragraph (e) as notes 4 and 5 to paragraph 
(e).
    The additions read as follows:


Sec.  740.11  Governments, international organizations, international 
inspections, under the Chemical Weapons Convention, and the 
International Space Station (GOV).

    * * * Commodities listed in ECCN 0A501 are eligible only for 
transactions described in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (ii) of this 
section. Any item listed in a 0x5zz ECCN for export, reexport, or 
transfer (in-country) to an E:1 country are eligible only for 
transactions described in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (ii) solely for U.S. 
government official use of this section.
* * * * *
    Note 2 to paragraph (b)(2): Items controlled for NS, MT, CB, NP, FC 
or AT reasons may not be exported, reexported, or transferred (in-
country) to, or for the use of military, police, intelligence entities, 
or other sensitive end-users of a government in a Country Group E:1, or 
E:2 country.
* * * * *
0
6. Section 740.14 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(4), revising the 
heading to paragraph (e), and by adding paragraphs (e)(3) and (4) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  740.14  Baggage (BAG).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (4) Tools of trade. Usual and reasonable kinds and quantities of 
tools, instruments, or equipment and their containers and also 
technology for use in the trade, occupation, employment, vocation, or 
hobby of the traveler or members of the household who are traveling or 
moving. For special provisions regarding firearms and ammunition, see 
paragraph (e) of this section. For special provisions regarding 
encryption commodities and software subject to EI controls, see 
paragraph (f) of this section. For a special provision that specifies 
restrictions regarding the export or reexport of technology under this 
paragraph (b)(4), see paragraph (g) of this section. For special 
provisions regarding personal protective equipment under ECCN 1A613.c 
or .d, see paragraph (h) of this section.
* * * * *
    (e) Special provisions for firearms and ammunition. * * *
    (3) A United States citizen or a permanent resident alien leaving 
the United States may export under this License Exception firearms, 
``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' or ``attachments'' 
controlled under ECCN 0A501 and ammunition controlled under ECCN 
0A505.a, subject to the following limitations:
    (i) Not more than three firearms and 1,000 rounds of ammunition may 
be taken on any one trip.
    (ii) ``Parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' exported pursuant to this paragraph must be of a kind 
and limited to quantities that are reasonable for the activities 
described in paragraph (e)(3)(iv) of this section or that are necessary 
for routine maintenance of the firearms being exported.
    (iii) The commodities must be with the person's baggage.
    (iv) The commodities must be for the person's exclusive use and not 
for resale or other transfer of ownership or control. Accordingly, 
except as provided in paragraph (e)(4) of this section, firearms, 
``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' ``attachments,'' and 
ammunition, may not be exported permanently under this License 
Exception. All firearms, ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' or 
``attachments'' controlled under ECCN 0A501 and all unused ammunition 
controlled under ECCN 0A505.a exported under this License Exception 
must be returned to the United States.
    (v) Travelers leaving the United States temporarily are required to 
declare the firearms, ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' 
``attachments,'' and ammunition being exported under this license 
exception to a Customs and Border Protection (CBP) officer prior to 
departure from the United States and present such items to the CBP 
officer for inspection, confirming that the authority for the export is 
License Exception BAG and that the exporter is compliant with its 
terms.
    (4) A nonresident alien leaving the United States may export or 
reexport under this License Exception only such firearms controlled 
under ECCN 0A501 and ammunition controlled under ECCN 0A505 as he or 
she brought into the United States under the provisions of Department 
of Justice Regulations at 27 CFR 478.115(d).
* * * * *


Sec.  740.16   [Amended]

0
7. Section 740.16 is amended by removing ``0A987'' from paragraph 
(b)(2)(iv) and adding in its place ``0A504''.
0
8. Section 740.20 is amended by revising paragraph (b)(2)(ii) to read 
as follows:


Sec.  740.20   License Exception Strategic Trade Authorization (STA).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (ii) License Exception STA may not be used for:
    (A) Any item controlled in ECCNs 0A501.a, .b, .c, .d, or .e; 0A981; 
0A982; 0A983; 0A503, 0E504, 0E982; or
    (B) Shotguns with barrel length less than 18 inches controlled in 
0A502.
* * * * *
0
9. Add Supplement No. 4 to part 740 to read as follows:

Supplement No. 4 to Part 740--Annex A Firearm Models

    (a) Pistols/revolvers.
    (1) German Model P08 Pistol = SMCR.
    (2) IZH 34M, .22 Target pistol.
    (3) IZH 35M, .22 caliber Target pistol.
    (4) Mauser Model 1896 pistol = SMCR.
    (5) MC-57-1 pistol.
    (6) MC-1-5 pistol.
    (7) Polish Vis Model 35 pistol = SMCR.
    (8) Soviet Nagant revolver = SMCR.
    (9) TOZ 35, .22 caliber Target pistol.
    (10) MTs 440.
    (11) MTs 57-1.
    (12) MTs 59-1.
    (13) MTs 1-5.
    (14) TOZ-35M (starter pistol).
    (15) Biathlon-7K.
    (b) Rifles.
    (1) BARS-4 Bolt Action carbine.

[[Page 24184]]

    (2) Biathlon target rifle, .22.
    (3) British Enfield rifle = SMCR.
    (4) CM2, .22 target rifle (also known as SM2, .22).
    (5) German model 98K = SMCR.
    (6) German model G41 = SMCR.
    (7) German model G43 = SMCR.
    (8) IZH-94.
    (9) LOS-7, bolt action.
    (10) MC-7-07.
    (11) MC-18-3.
    (12) MC-19-07.
    (13) MC-105-01.
    (14) MC-112-02.
    (15) MC-113-02.
    (16) MC-115-1.
    (17) MC-125/127.
    (18) MC-126.
    (19) MC-128.
    (20) Saiga.
    (21) Soviet Model 38 carbine = SMCR.
    (22) Soviet Model 44 carbine-SMCR.
    (23) Soviet Model 91/30 rifle = SMCR.
    (24) TOZ 18, .22 bolt action.
    (25) TOZ 55.
    (26) TOZ 78.
    (27) Ural Target, .22lr.
    (28) VEPR rifle.
    (29) Winchester Model 1895, Russian Model rifle = SMCR.
    (30) Sever--double barrel.
    (31) IZH18MH single barrel break action.
    (32) MP-251 over/under rifle.
    (33) MP-221 double barrel rifle.
    (34) MP-141K.
    (35) MP-161K.
    (36) MTs 116-1.
    (37) MTs 116M.
    (38) MTs 112-02.
    (39) MTs 115-1.
    (40) MTs 113-02.
    (41) MTs 105-01.
    (42) MTs 105-05.
    (43) MTs 7-17 combination gun.
    (44) MTs 7-12-07 rifle/shotgun.
    (45) MTs 7-07.
    (46) MTs 109-12-07 rifle.
    (47) MTs 109-07 rifle.
    (48) MTs 106-07 combination.
    (49) MTs 19-97.
    (50) MTs 19-09.
    (51) MTs 18-3M.
    (52) MTs 125.
    (53) MTs 126.
    (54) MTs 127.
    (55) Berkut-2.
    (56) Berkut-2M1.
    (57) Berkut-3.
    (58) Berkut-2-1.
    (59) Berkut-2M2.
    (60) Berkut-3-1.
    (61) Ots-25.
    (62) MTs 20-07.
    (63) LOS-7-1.
    (64) LOS-7-2.
    (65) LOS-9-1.
    (66) Sobol (Sable).
    (67) Rekord.
    (68) Bars-4-1.
    (69) Saiga.
    (70) Saiga-M.
    (71) Saiga-308.
    (72) Saiga-308-1.
    (72) Saiga-308-2.
    (74) Saiga-9.
    (75) Korshun.
    (76) Ural-5-1.
    (77) Ural 6-1.
    (78) Ural-6-2.
    (79) SM-2.
    (80) Biatlon-7-3.
    (81) Biatlon-7-4.
    (82) Rekord-1.
    (83) Rekord-2.
    (84) Rekord-CISM.
    (85) Rekord-1-308.
    (86) Rekord-2-308.
    (87) Rekord-1-308-CISM.
    (88) VEPR.
    (89) VEPR Super.
    (90) VEPR Pioner.
    (91) VEPR Safari.
    (92) TOZ 109.
    (93) KO 44-1.
    (94) TOZ 78-01.
    (95) KO 44.
    (96) TOZ 99.
    (97) TOZ 99-01.
    (98) TOZ 55-01 Zubr.
    (99) TOZ 55-2 Zubr.
    (100) TOZ 120 Zubr.
    (101) MTs 111.
    (102) MTs 109.
    (103) TOZ 122.
    (104) TOZ 125.
    (105) TOZ 28.
    (106) TOZ 300.

PART 742--CONTROL POLICY--CCL BASED CONTROLS

0
10. The authority citation for part 742 is revised to read as follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7210; Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O. 12058, 
43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 
CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., 
p. 950; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Presidential 
Determination 2003-23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320; 
Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017); Notice of 
November 6, 2017, 82 FR 51971 (November 8, 2017).

0
11. Section 742.6 is amended by revising the first and sixth sentences 
of paragraph (b)(1)(i) and adding a seventh sentence at the end of 
paragraph (b)(1)(i) to read as follows:


Sec.  742.6  Regional stability.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) Applications for exports and reexports of ECCN 0A501, 0A505, 
0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0A504, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 items; 9x515 
items and ``600 series'' items and will be reviewed on a case-by-case 
basis to determine whether the transaction is contrary to the national 
security or foreign policy interests of the United States, including 
the foreign policy interest of promoting the observance of human rights 
throughout the world. * * * When destined to the People's Republic of 
China or a country listed in Country Group E:1 in supplement no. 1 to 
part 740 of the EAR, items classified under ECCN 0A501, 0A505, 0B501, 
0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 or any 9x515 ECCN will be 
subject to a policy of denial. In addition, applications for exports 
and reexports of ECCN 0A501, 0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 
0E504, and 0E505 items; when there is reason to believe the transaction 
involves criminal organizations, rebel groups, street gangs, or other 
similar groups or individuals, that may be disruptive to regional 
stability, including within individual countries, will be subject to a 
policy of denial.
* * * * *
0
12. Section 742.7 is amended by revising paragraphs (a)(1) through (4) 
and (c) to read as follows:


Sec.  742.7   Crime control and detection.

    (a) * * *
    (1) Crime control and detection instruments and equipment and 
related ``technology'' and ``software'' identified in the appropriate 
ECCNs on the CCL under CC Column 1 in the Country Chart column of the 
``License Requirements'' section. A license is required to countries 
listed in CC Column 1 (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR). Items 
affected by this requirement are identified on the CCL under the 
following ECCNs: 0A502, 0A504, 0A505.b, 0A978, 0A979, 0E502, 0E505 
(``technology'' for ``development'' or for ``production'' of buckshot 
shotgun shells controlled under ECCN 0A505.b), 1A984, 1A985, 3A980, 
3A981, 3D980, 3E980, 4A003 (for fingerprint computers only), 4A980, 
4D001 (for fingerprint computers only), 4D980, 4E001 (for fingerprint 
computers only), 4E980, 6A002 (for police-model infrared viewers only), 
6E001 (for police-model infrared viewers only), 6E002 (for police-model 
infrared viewers only), and 9A980.
    (2) Shotguns with a barrel length greater than or equal to 24 
inches, identified in ECCN 0A502 on the CCL under CC Column 2 in the 
Country Chart column of the ``License

[[Page 24185]]

Requirements'' section regardless of end-user to countries listed in CC 
Column 2 (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR).
    (3) Shotguns with barrel length greater than or equal to 24 inches, 
identified in ECCN 0A502 on the CCL under CC Column 3 in the Country 
Chart column of the ``License Requirements'' section only if for sale 
or resale to police or law enforcement entities in countries listed in 
CC Column 3 (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR).
    (4) Certain crime control items require a license to all 
destinations, except Canada. These items are identified under ECCNs 
0A982, 0A503, and 0E982. Controls for these items appear in each ECCN; 
a column specific to these controls does not appear in the Country 
Chart (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR).
* * * * *
    (c) Contract sanctity. Contract sanctity date: August 22, 2000. 
Contract sanctity applies only to items controlled under ECCNs 0A982, 
0A503 and 0E982 destined for countries not listed in CC Column 1 of the 
Country Chart (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR).
* * * * *
0
13. Section 742.17 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the first sentence of paragraph (a); and
0
b. Revising paragraph (f) to read as follows:


Sec.  742.17   Exports of firearms to OAS member countries.

    (a) License requirements. BIS maintains a licensing system for the 
export of firearms and related items to all OAS member countries. * * *
* * * * *
    (f) Items/Commodities. Items requiring a license under this section 
are ECCNs 0A501 (except 0A501.y), 0A502, 0A504 (except 0A504.f), and 
0A505 (except 0A505.d). (See Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of the EAR).
* * * * *


Sec.  742.19  [AMENDED]

0
14. Section 742.19(a)(1) is amended by:
0
a. Removing ``0A986'' and adding in its place ``0A505.c''; and
0
b. Removing ``0B986'' and adding in its place ``0B505.c''.

PART 743--SPECIAL REPORTING AND NOTIFICATION

0
15. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 743 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13637, 78 FR 
16129, 3 CFR, 2014 Comp., p. 223; 78 FR 16129; Notice of August 15, 
2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).
0
16. Section 743.4 is amended by adding paragraphs (c)(1)(i) and 
(c)(2)(i) and revising paragraph (h) to read as follows:


Sec.  743.4   Conventional arms reporting.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *
    (1) * * *
    (i) ECCN 0A501.a and .b.
* * * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) ECCN 0A501.a and .b.
* * * * *
    (h) Contacts. General information concerning the Wassenaar 
Arrangement and reporting obligations thereof is available from the 
Office of National Security and Technology Transfer Controls, Tel. 
(202) 482-0092, Fax: (202) 482-4094. Information concerning the 
reporting requirements for items identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and 
(2) of this section is available from the Office of Nonproliferation 
and Treaty Compliance (NPTC), Tel. (202) 482-4188, Fax: (202) 482-4145.

PART 744--CONTROL POLICY: END-USER AND END-USE BASED

0
17. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 744 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p. 179; 
E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 
FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O. 12947, 60 FR 5079, 3 CFR, 
1995 Comp., p. 356; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 
228; E.O. 13099, 63 FR 45167, 3 CFR, 1998 Comp., p. 208; E.O. 13222, 
66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13224, 66 FR 49079, 3 
CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 786; Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 
(August 16, 2017); Notice of September 18, 2017, 82 FR 43825 
(September 19, 2017); Notice of November 6, 2017, 82 FR 51971 
(November 8, 2017); Notice of January 17, 2018, 83 FR 2731 (January 
18, 2018).


Sec.  744.9  [AMENDED]

0
18. Section 744.9 is amended by removing ``0A987'' from paragraphs 
(a)(1) and (b) and adding in its place ``0A504''.

PART 746--EMBARGOES AND OTHER SPECIAL CONTROLS

0
19. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 746 is revised to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 
U.S.C. 287c; Sec 1503, Pub. L. 108-11, 117 Stat. 559; 22 U.S.C. 
6004; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 12854, 58 FR 
36587, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 614; E.O. 12918, 59 FR 28205, 3 CFR, 
1994 Comp., p. 899; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 
783; E.O. 13338, 69 FR 26751, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p 168; Presidential 
Determination 2003-23, 68 FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320; 
Presidential Determination 2007-7, 72 FR 1899, 3 CFR, 2006 Comp., p. 
325; Notice of May 9, 2017, 82 FR 21909 (May 10, 2017); Notice of 
August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).


Sec.  746.3   [AMENDED]

0
20. Section 746.3 is amended by removing ``0A986'' from paragraph 
(b)(2) and adding in its place ``0A505.c''.


Sec.  746.7  [AMENDED]

0
21. Section 746.7 is amended in paragraph (a)(1) by:
0
a. Adding ``0A503'' immediately before ``0A980''; and
0
b. Removing ``0A985''.

PART 748--APPLICATIONS (CLASSIFICATION, ADVISORY, AND LICENSE) AND 
DOCUMENTATION

0
22. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 748 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 
13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 
44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 
39005 (August 16, 2017).

0
23. Section 748.12 is amended by:
0
a. Revising the heading;
0
b. Adding introductory text;
0
c. Revising paragraphs (a) introductory text and (a)(1);
0
d. Redesignating the note to paragraph (c)(8) as note 1 to paragraph 
(c)(8); and
0
e. Adding paragraph (e).
    The revisions and additions read as follows.


Sec.  748.12  Firearms import certificate or import permit.

    License applications for certain firearms and related commodities 
require support documents in accordance with this section. For 
destinations that are members of the Organization of American States 
(OAS), an FC Import Certificate or equivalent official document is 
required in accordance with paragraphs (a) through (d) of this section. 
For other destinations that require a firearms import or permit, the 
firearms import certificate or permit is required in accordance with 
paragraphs (e) through (g) of this section.
    (a) Requirement to obtain document for OAS member states. Unless an 
exception in Sec.  748.9(c) applies, an FC Import Certificate is 
required for license applications for firearms and related commodities, 
regardless of value, that

[[Page 24186]]

are destined for member countries of the OAS. This requirement is 
consistent with the OAS Model Regulations described in Sec.  742.17 of 
the EAR.
    (1) Items subject to requirement. Firearms and related commodities 
are those commodities controlled for ``FC Column 1'' reasons under 
ECCNs 0A501 (except 0A501.y), 0A502, 0A504 (except 0A504.f) or 0A505 
(except 0A505.d).
* * * * *
    (e) Requirement to obtain an import certificate or permit for other 
than OAS member states. If the country to which firearms, parts, 
components, accessories, and attachments controlled under ECCN 0A501, 
or ammunition controlled under ECCN 0A505, are being exported or 
reexported requires that a government-issued certificate or permit be 
obtained prior to importing the commodity, the exporter or reexporter 
must obtain and retain on file the original or a copy of that 
certificate or permit before applying for an export or reexport license 
unless:
    (1) A license is not required for the export or reexport; or
    (2) The exporter is required to obtain an import or end-user 
certificate or other equivalent official document pursuant to 
paragraphs (a) thorough (d) of this section and has, in fact, complied 
with that requirement.
    (3)(i) The number or other identifying information of the import 
certificate or permit must be stated on the license application.
    (ii) If the country to which the commodities are being exported 
does not require an import certificate or permit for firearms imports, 
that fact must be noted on any license application for ECCN 0A501 or 
0A505 commodities.

    Note 2 to paragraph (e).
    Obtaining a BIS Statement by Ultimate Consignee and Purchaser 
pursuant to Sec.  748.11 of the EAR does not exempt the exporter or 
reexporter from the requirement to obtain a certification pursuant 
to paragraph (a) of this section because that statement is not 
issued by a government.

PART 758--EXPORT CLEARANCE REQUIREMENTS

0
24. The authority citation for part 758 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 
2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).

0
25. Section 758.1 is amended as follows:
0
a. By revising paragraphs (b)(7), (8) and (9) and adding paragraph 
(b)(10);
0
b. By revising paragraph (c)(1); and
0
c. By adding paragraph (g)(4) to read as follows:


Sec.  758.1   The Electronic Export Enforcement (EEI) filing to the 
Automated Export System (AES).

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (7) For all items exported under authorization Validated End-User 
(VEU);
    (8) For all exports of tangible items subject to the EAR where 
parties to the transaction, as described in Sec.  748.5(d) through (f) 
of the EAR, are listed on the Unverified List (Supplement No. 6 to part 
744 of the EAR), regardless of value or destination;
    (9) For items that fall under ECCNs that list CC Column 1 and 3 and 
RS Column 2 (see Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the EAR) as reasons 
for control and such items are for export, regardless of value, to 
India; or
    (10) For all exports of items controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, 
shotguns with a barrel length less than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 
0A502, or ammunition controlled under ECCN 0A505 except for .c, 
regardless of value or destination, including exports to Canada.
    (c) * * *
    (1) License Exception Baggage (BAG), except for exports of items 
controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, shotguns with a barrel length 
less than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 0A502, or ammunition 
controlled under ECCN 0A505, as set forth in Sec.  740.14 of the EAR. 
See 15 CFR 30.37(x) of the FTR;
* * * * *
    (g) * * *
    (4) Exports of Firearms and Related Items. For any export of items 
controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, or shotguns with a barrel length 
less than 18 inches controlled under ECCN 0A502, in addition to any 
other required data for the associated EEI filing, you must report the 
manufacturer, model number, caliber and serial number of the exported 
items.
* * * * *
0
26. Add Sec.  758.10 to read as follows:


Sec.  758.10   Entry clearance requirements for temporary imports.

    (a) Scope. This section specifies the temporary import entry 
clearance requirements for firearms ``subject to the EAR'' that are on 
the United States Munitions Import List (USMIL, 27 CFR 447.21). These 
firearms are controlled in ECCN 0A501.a or .b or shotguns with a barrel 
length less than 18 inches controlled in ECCN 0A502. Items that are 
temporarily exported under the EAR for permanent return to the United 
States are outside of the scope of this section because the items are 
not considered temporary imports, but these items must have met the 
export clearance requirements specified in Sec.  758.1 of the EAR. See 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section for permanent import requirements.
    (1) An authorization under the EAR is not required for the 
temporary import of ``items'' that are ``subject to the EAR,'' 
including for ``items'' ``subject to the EAR'' that are on the USMIL. 
Temporary imports of firearms described in this section must meet the 
entry clearance requirements specified in paragraph (b) of this 
section.
    (2) Permanent imports are regulated by the Attorney General under 
the direction of the Department of Justice's Bureau of Alcohol, 
Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (see 27 CFR parts 447, 478, 479, and 
555).
    (b) EAR procedures for temporary imports and subsequent exports. To 
the satisfaction of the Port Directors of U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection, the temporary importer must comply with the following 
procedures:
    (1) At the time of entry into the U.S. of the temporary import:
    (i) Provide the following statement to U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection: ``This shipment is being temporarily imported in accordance 
with the EAR. This shipment will be exported in accordance with and 
under the authority of License Exception TMP (15 CFR 740.9(b)(5));''
    (ii) Provide to U.S. Customs and Border Protection an invoice or 
other appropriate import-related documentation (or electronic 
equivalents) that includes a complete list and description of the 
firearms being temporarily imported, including their model, make, 
caliber, serial numbers, quantity, and U.S. dollar value; and
    (iii) Provide (if temporarily imported for a trade show, 
exhibition, demonstration, or testing) to U.S. Customs and Border 
Protection the relevant invitation or registration documentation for 
the event and an accompanying letter that details the arrangements to 
maintain effective control of the firearms while they are in the United 
States.

    Note 1 to paragraph (b)(1):
    In accordance with the exclusions in License Exception TMP under 
Sec.  740.9(b)(5) of the EAR, the entry clearance requirements in 
Sec.  758.1(b)(10) do not permit the temporary import of firearms 
controlled in ECCN 0A501.a or .b that are shipped from or 
manufactured in a Country Group D:5 country; or that are shipped 
from or manufactured in Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, 
Moldova,

[[Page 24187]]

Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan, (except for any firearm model 
controlled by proposed 0A501 that is specified under Annex A in 
Supplement No. 4 to part 740, or shotguns with a barrel length less 
than 18 inches controlled in ECCN 0A502 that are shipped from or 
manufactured in a Country Group D:5 country, or from Russia, 
Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or 
Uzbekistan, because of the exclusions in License Exception TMP under 
Sec.  740.9(b)(5).

    (2) At the time of export, in accordance with the U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection procedures, the eligible exporter, or an agent acting 
on the filer's behalf, must as required under Sec.  758.1(b)(10) of the 
EAR file the export information with CBP by filing EEI in AES, noting 
the applicable EAR authorization as the authority for the export, and 
provide as requested by CBP, the entry document number or a copy of the 
CBP document under which the ``item'' subject to the EAR'' on the USMIL 
was temporarily imported. See also the additional requirements 
inspection in Sec.  758.1(g)(4).

PART 762--RECORDKEEPING

0
27. The authority citation for part 762 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 
2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).

0
28. Section 762.2 is amended by removing ``; and,'' at the end of 
paragraph (a)(10), redesignating paragraph (a)(11) as paragraph 
(a)(12), and adding a new paragraph (a)(11) to read as follows:


Sec.  762.2   Records to be retained.

    (a) * * *
    (11) The serial number, make, model, and caliber for any firearm 
controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and for shotguns with barrel length less 
than 18 inches controlled in 0A502 that have been exported. The 
``exporter'' or any other party to the transaction (see Sec.  758.3 of 
the EAR), that creates or receives such records is a person responsible 
for retaining this record; and
* * * * *
0
29. Section 762.3 is amended by revising paragraph (a)(5) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  762.3   Records exempt from recordkeeping requirements.

    (a) * * *
    (5) Warranty certificate, except for a warranty certificate issued 
for an address located outside the United States for any firearm 
controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and for shotguns with barrel length less 
than 18 inches controlled in 0A502;
* * * * *

PART 772--DEFINITIONS OF TERMS

0
30. The authority citation for part 772 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 
13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 
2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).


Sec.  772.1  [AMENDED]

0
31. In Sec.  772.1, in the definition of ``specially designed,'' Note 1 
is amended by removing ``0B986'' and adding in its place ``0B505.c''.

PART 774--THE COMMERCE CONTROL LIST

0
32. The authority citation for 15 CFR part 774 continues to read as 
follows:

    Authority:  50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 10 
U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C. 7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c, 22 U.S.C. 3201 et 
seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 15 U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. 
4305; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 
58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 
2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 
16, 2017).

0
33. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, revise Export Control 
Classification Number (ECCN) 0A018 to read as follows:

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--The Commerce Control List

* * * * *
0A018 Items on the Wassenaar Munitions List (see List of Items 
Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, AT, UN

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $3,000 for 0A018.b, $1,500 for 0A018.c and .d
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) See also 0A979, 0A988, and 22 CFR 121.1 
Categories I(a), III(b-d), and X(a). (2) See ECCN 0A617.y.1 and .y.2 
for items formerly controlled by ECCN 0A018.a. (3) See ECCN 1A613.c 
for military helmets providing less than NIJ Type IV protection and 
ECCN 1A613.y.1 for conventional military steel helmets that, 
immediately prior to July 1, 2014 were classified under 0A018.d and 
0A988. (4) See 22 CFR 121.1 Category X(a)(5) and (a)(6) for controls 
on other military helmets.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. [RESERVED]
    b. ``Specially designed'' components and parts for ammunition, 
except cartridge cases, powder bags, bullets, jackets, cores, 
shells, projectiles, boosters, fuses and components, primers, and 
other detonating devices and ammunition belting and linking machines 
(all of which are ``subject to the ITAR''). (See 22 CFR parts 120 
through 130);

    Note to 0A018.b:
    0A018.b does not apply to ``components'' ``specially designed'' 
for blank or dummy ammunition as follows:
    a. Ammunition crimped without a projectile (blank star);
    b. Dummy ammunition with a pierced powder chamber;
    c. Other blank and dummy ammunition, not incorporating 
components designed for live ammunition.

    c. [RESERVED]
    d. [RESERVED]

0
34. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category, add, between entries for 
ECCNs 0A018 and 0A521, entries for ECCNs 0A501, 0A502, 0A503, 0A504, 
and 0A505 to read as follows:

0A501 Firearms (except 0A502 shotguns) and related commodities as 
follows (see List of Items controlled).

License Requirements

    Reason for Control: NS, RS, FC, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry except 0A501.y.  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry except 0A501.y.  RS Column 1
FC applies to entire entry except 0A501.y.  FC Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $500 for 0A501.c, .d, and .x, $500 for 0A501.c, .d, .e, and .x 
if the ultimate destination is Canada.
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in this entry.

[[Page 24188]]

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) Firearms that are fully automatic, and 
magazines with a capacity of 50 rounds or greater, are ``subject to 
the ITAR.'' (2) See ECCN 0A502 for shotguns and their ``parts'' and 
``components'' that are subject to the EAR. (3) See ECCN 0A504 and 
USML Category XII for controls on optical sighting devices.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. Non-automatic and semi-automatic firearms of caliber less 
than or equal to .50 inches (12.7 mm).
    b. Non-automatic and non-semi-automatic rifles, carbines, 
revolvers or pistols with a caliber greater than .50 inches (12.7 
mm) but less than or equal to .72 inches (18.0 mm).
    c. The following types of ``parts'' and ``components'' if 
``specially designed'' for a commodity controlled by paragraph .a or 
.b of this entry, or USML Category I (unless listed in USML Category 
I(g) or (h)): Barrels, cylinders, barrel extensions, mounting blocks 
(trunnions), bolts, bolt carriers, operating rods, gas pistons, 
trigger housings, triggers, hammers, sears, disconnectors, pistol 
grips that contain fire control ``parts'' or ``components'' (e.g., 
triggers, hammers, sears, disconnectors) and buttstocks that contain 
fire control ``parts'' or ``components.''
    d. Detachable magazines with a capacity of greater than 16 
rounds ``specially designed'' for a commodity controlled by 
paragraph .a or .b of this entry.
    e. Receivers (frames) and complete breech mechanisms, including 
castings, forgings or stampings thereof, ``specially designed'' for 
a commodity by controlled by paragraph .a or .b of this entry.
    f. through w. [Reserved]
    x. ``Parts'' and ``components'' that are ``specially designed'' 
for a commodity classified under paragraphs .a through .c of this 
entry or the USML and not elsewhere specified on the USML or CCL.
    y. Specific ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories'' and 
``attachments'' ``specially designed'' for a commodity subject to 
control in this ECCN or common to a defense article in USML Category 
I and not elsewhere specified in the USML or CCL.
    y.1. Stocks or grips, that do not contain any fire control 
``parts'' or ``components'' (e.g., triggers, hammers, sears, 
disconnectors);''
    y.2. Scope mounts or accessory rails;
    y.3. Iron sights;
    y.4. Sling swivels;
    y.5. Butt plates or recoil pads; and
    y.6. Bayonets.

    Technical Note 1 to 0A501:
    The controls on ``parts'' and ``components'' in ECCN 0A501 
include those ``parts'' and ``components'' that are common to 
firearms described in ECCN 0A501 and to those firearms ``subject to 
the ITAR.''


    Note 1 to 0A501:
    Antique firearms (i.e., those manufactured before 1890) and 
reproductions thereof, muzzle loading black powder firearms except 
those designs based on centerfire weapons of a post 1937 design, BB 
guns, pellet rifles, paint ball, and all other air rifles are EAR99 
commodities.

0A502 Shotguns; complete trigger mechanisms; magazines and magazine 
extension tubes; complete breech mechanisms; except equipment used 
exclusively to treat or tranquilize animals, and except arms 
designed solely for signal, flare, or saluting use.

License Requirements

    Reason for Control: RS, CC, FC, UN, AT, NS

 
                                              Country chart  (see supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to shotguns with a barrel        NS Column 1
 length less than 18 inches (45.72 cm).
RS applies to shotguns with a barrel        RS Column 1
 length less than 18 inches (45.72 cm).
FC applies to entire entry................  FC Column 1
CC applies to shotguns with a barrel        CC Column 1
 length less than 24 in. (60.96 cm) and
 shotgun ``components'' controlled by this
 entry regardless of end user.
CC applies to shotguns with a barrel        CC Column 2
 length greater than or equal to 24 in.
(60.96 cm), regardless of end user........
CC applies to shotguns with a barrel        CC Column 3
 length greater than or equal to 24 in.
(60.96 cm) if for sale or resale to police
 or law enforcement.
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
AT applies to shotguns with a barrel        AT Column 1
 length less than 18 inches (45.72 cm).
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: This entry does not control combat shotguns and 
fully automatic shotguns. Those shotguns are ``subject to the 
ITAR.''
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0A503 Discharge type arms; non-lethal or less-lethal grenades and 
projectiles, and ``specially designed'' ``parts'' and ``components'' 
of those projectiles; and devices to administer electric shock, for 
example, stun guns, shock batons, shock shields, electric cattle 
prods, immobilization guns and projectiles; except equipment used 
exclusively to treat or tranquilize animals, and except arms 
designed solely for signal, flare, or saluting use; and ``specially 
designed'' ``parts'' and ``components,'' n.e.s.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: CC, UN

 
                                              Country chart  (see supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
CC applies to entire entry................  A license is required for
                                             ALL destinations, except
                                             Canada, regardless of end
                                             use. Accordingly, a column
                                             specific to this control
                                             does not appear on the
                                             Commerce Country Chart.
                                             (See part 742 of the EAR
                                             for additional information)
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 For a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: Law enforcement restraint devices that administer 
an electric shock are controlled under ECCN 0A982. Electronic 
devices that monitor and report a person's location to enforce 
restrictions on movement for law enforcement or penal reasons are 
controlled under ECCN 3A981.

Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0A504 Optical sighting devices for firearms (including shotguns 
controlled by 0A502); and ``components'' as follows (see List of 
Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: FC, RS, CC, UN

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
RS applies to paragraph .i................  RS Column 1
FC applies to paragraphs .a, .b, .c, d,     FC Column 1
 .e, .g and .i of this entry.
CC applies to entire entry................  CC Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A

[[Page 24189]]

CIV: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) See USML Category XII(c) for sighting devices 
using second generation image intensifier tubes having luminous 
sensitivity greater than 350 [mu]A/lm, or third generation or higher 
image intensifier tubes, that are ``subject to the ITAR.'' (2) See 
USML Category XII(b) for laser aiming or laser illumination systems 
``subject to the ITAR.'' (3) Section 744.9 of the EAR imposes a 
license requirement on certain commodities described in 0A504 if 
being exported, reexported, or transferred (in-country) for use by a 
military end-user or for incorporation into an item controlled by 
ECCN 0A919.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. Telescopic sights.
    b. Holographic sights.
    c. Reflex or ``red dot'' sights.
    d. Reticle sights.
    e. Other sighting devices that contain optical elements.
    f. Laser aiming devices or laser illuminators ``specially 
designed'' for use on firearms, and having an operational wavelength 
exceeding 400 nm but not exceeding 710 nm.

    Note 1 to 0A504.f:
    0A504.f does not control laser boresighting devices that must be 
placed in the bore or chamber to provide a reference for aligning 
the firearms sights.

    g. Lenses, other optical elements and adjustment mechanisms for 
articles in paragraphs .a, .b, .c, .d, .e or .i.
    h. [Reserved]
    i. Riflescopes that were not ``subject to the EAR'' as of [DATE 
ONE DAY PRIOR TO THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE FINAL RULE] and are 
``specially designed'' for use in firearms that are ``subject to the 
ITAR.''

    Note 2 to paragraph i:
    For purpose of the application of ``specially designed'' for the 
riflescopes controlled under 0A504.i, paragraph (a)(1) of the 
definition of ``specially designed'' in Sec.  772.1 of the EAR is 
what is used to determine whether the riflescope is ``specially 
designed.''

0A505 Ammunition as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, CC, FC, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to 0A505.a and .x..............  NS Column 1
RS applies to 0A505.a and .x..............  RS Column 1
CC applies to 0A505.b.....................  CC Column 1
FC applies to entire entry except 0A505.d.  FC Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to 0A505.a, .d and .x..........  AT Column 1
AT applies to 0A505.c.....................  A license is required for
                                             items controlled by
                                             paragraph .c of this entry
                                             to North Korea for anti-
                                             terrorism reasons. The
                                             Commerce Country Chart is
                                             not designed to determine
                                             AT licensing requirements
                                             for this entry. See Sec.
                                             742.19 of the EAR for
                                             additional information
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $100 for items in 0A505.x
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 0A505.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) Ammunition for modern heavy weapons such as 
howitzers, artillery, cannon, mortars and recoilless rifles as well 
as inherently military ammunition types such as ammunition 
preassembled into links or belts, caseless ammunition, tracer 
ammunition, ammunition with a depleted uranium projectile or a 
projectile with a hardened tip or core and ammunition with an 
explosive projectile are ``subject to the ITAR.'' (2) Percussion 
caps, and lead balls and bullets, for use with muzzle-loading 
firearms are EAR99 items.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. Ammunition for firearms controlled by ECCN 0A501 and not 
enumerated in paragraph .b, .c or .d of this entry or in USML 
Category III.
    b. Buckshot (No. 4 .24'' diameter and larger) shotgun shells.
    c. Shotgun shells (including less than lethal rounds) that do 
not contain buckshot; and ``specially designed'' ``parts'' and 
``components'' of shotgun shells.

    Note 1 to 0A505.c:
    Shotgun shells that contain only chemical irritants are 
controlled under ECCN 1A984.

    d. Blank ammunition for firearms controlled by ECCN 0A501 and 
not enumerated in USML Category III.
    e. through w. [Reserved]
    x. ``Parts'' and ``components'' that are ``specially designed'' 
for a commodity subject to control in this ECCN or a defense article 
in USML Category III and not elsewhere specified on the USML, the 
CCL or paragraph .d of this entry.

    Note 2 to 0A505.x:
    The controls on ``parts'' and ``components'' in this entry 
include Berdan and boxer primers, metallic cartridge cases, and 
standard metallic projectiles such as full metal jacket, lead core, 
and copper projectiles.


    Note 3 to 0A505.x:
    The controls on ``parts'' and ``components'' in this entry 
include those ``parts'' and ``components'' that are common to 
ammunition and ordnance described in this entry and to those 
enumerated in USML Category III.


0
35. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, between entries 
for ECCNs 0A521 and 0A604, an entry for ECCN 0A602 to read as follows:

0A602 Guns and Armament as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $500
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 0A602.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) Modern heavy weapons such as howitzers, 
artillery, cannon, mortars and recoilless rifles are ``subject to 
the ITAR.'' (2) See ECCN 0A919 for foreign-made ``military 
commodities'' that incorporate more than a de minimis amount of 
U.S.-origin ``600 series'' items.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:
    a. Guns and armament manufactured between 1890 and 1919.
    b. Military flame throwers with an effective range less than 20 
meters.
    c. through w. [Reserved]
    x. ``Parts,'' and ``components,'' that are ``specially 
designed'' for a commodity subject to control in paragraphs .a or .b 
of this ECCN or a defense article in USML Category II and not 
elsewhere specified on the USML or the CCL.

    Note 1 to 0A602:
    ``Parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories'' and ``attachments'' 
specified in USML subcategory II(j) are subject to the controls of 
that paragraph.


    Note 2 to 0A602:
    Black powder guns and armament manufactured in or prior to 1890 
and replicas thereof designed for use with black powder propellants 
designated EAR99.


[[Page 24190]]



Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--[Amended]

0
36. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, remove ECCNs 0A918, 
0A984, 0A985, 0A986, and 0A987.
0
37. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, before the entry 
for ECCN 0B521, entries for ECCNs 0B501 and 0B505 to read as follows:

0B501 Test, inspection, and production ``equipment'' and related 
commodities for the ``development'' or ``production'' of commodities 
enumerated or otherwise described in ECCN 0A501 or USML Category I 
as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry except           NS Column 1
 equipment for ECCN 0A501.y.
RS applies to entire entry except           RS Column 1
 equipment for ECCN 0A501.y.
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $3,000
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used to ship any item in this entry.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. Small arms chambering machines.
    b. Small arms deep hole drilling machines and drills therefor.
    c. Small arms rifling machines.
    d. Small arms spill boring machines.
    e. Dies, fixtures, and other tooling ``specially designed'' for 
the ``production'' of the items controlled in 0A501.a through .x. or 
USML Category I.

0B505 Test, inspection, and production ``equipment'' and related 
commodities ``specially designed'' for the ``development'' or 
``production'' of commodities enumerated or otherwise described in 
ECCN 0A505 or USML Category III, except equipment for the hand 
loading of cartridges and shotgun shells, as follows (see List of 
Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to paragraphs .a and .x........  NS Column 1
RS applies to paragraphs .a and .x........  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to paragraphs .a, .d and .x....  AT Column 1
AT applies to paragraph .c................  A license is required for
                                             export or reexport of these
                                             items to North Korea for
                                             anti-terrorism reasons
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $3,000
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 0B505.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. Tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels, molds, dies, fixtures, 
alignment mechanisms, and test equipment, not enumerated in USML 
Category III that are ``specially designed'' for the ``production'' 
of commodities controlled by ECCN 0A505.a or .x or USML Category 
III.
    b. Equipment ``specially designed'' for the ``production'' of 
commodities in ECCN 0A505.b.
    c. Equipment ``specially designed'' for the ``production'' of 
commodities in ECCN 0A505.c.
    d. Equipment ``specially designed'' for the ``production'' of 
commodities in ECCN 0A505.d.
    e. through .w [Reserved]
    x. ``Parts'' and ``components'' ``specially designed'' for a 
commodity subject to control in paragraph .a of this entry.

0
38. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, between entries 
for ECCNs 0B521 and 0B604, an entry for ECCN 0B602 to read as follows:

0B602 Test, inspection, and production ``equipment'' and related 
commodities ``specially designed'' for the ``development'' or 
``production'' of commodities enumerated or otherwise described in 
ECCN 0A602 or USML Category II as follows (see List of Items 
Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $3,000
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 0B602.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. The following commodities if ``specially designed'' for the 
``development'' or ``production'' of commodities enumerated in ECCN 
0A602.a or USML Category II:
    a.1. Gun barrel rifling and broaching machines and tools 
therefor;
    a.2. Gun barrel rifling machines;
    a.3. Gun barrel trepanning machines;
    a.4. Gun boring and turning machines;
    a.5. Gun honing machines of 6 feet (183 cm) stroke or more;
    a.6. Gun jump screw lathes;
    a.7. Gun rifling machines; and
    a. 8. Gun straightening presses.
    b. Jigs and fixtures and other metal-working implements or 
accessories of the kinds exclusively designed for use in the 
manufacture of items in ECCN 0A602 or USML Category II.
    c. Other tooling and equipment, ``specially designed'' for the 
``production'' of items in ECCN 0A602 or USML Category II.
    d. Test and evaluation equipment and test models, including 
diagnostic instrumentation and physical test models, ``specially 
designed'' for items in ECCN 0A602 or USML Category II.

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--[Amended]

0
39. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, remove ECCN 0B986.
0
40. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, between the 
entries for ECCNs 0D001 and 0D521, entries for ECCNs 0D501 and 0D505 to 
read as follows:

0D501 ``Software'' ``specially designed'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation or maintenance of commodities controlled 
by 0A501 or 0B501.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

[[Page 24191]]



 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry except           NS Column 1
 ``software'' for commodities in ECCN
 0A501.y or equipment in ECCN 0B501 for
 commodities in ECCN 0A501.y.
RS applies to entire entry except           RS Column 1
 ``software'' for commodities in ECCN
 0A501.y or equipment in ECCN 0B501 for
 commodities in ECCN 0A501.y.
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any ``software'' in 0D501.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: ``Software'' required for and directly related to 
articles enumerated in USML Category I is ``subject to the ITAR'' 
(See 22 CFR 121.1, Category I).
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in this ECCN 
heading.

0D505 ``Software'' ``specially designed'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation or maintenance of commodities controlled 
by 0A505 or 0B505.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to ``software'' for commodities  NS Column 1
 in ECCN 0A505.a and .x and equipment in
 ECCN 0B505.a .and .x.
RS applies to ``software'' for commodities  RS Column 1
 in ECCN 0A505.a and .x and equipment in
 ECCN 0B505.a and .x.
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to ``software'' for commodities  AT Column 1
 in ECCN 0A505.a, .d or .x and equipment
 in ECCN 0B505.a, .d or .x.
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any ``software'' in 0D505.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: ``Software'' required for and directly related to 
articles enumerated in USML Category III is ``subject to the ITAR'' 
(See 22 CFR 121.1, Category III).
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in this ECCN 
heading.

0
41. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, between the 
entries for ECCNs 0D521 and 0D604, an entry for ECCN 0D602 to read as 
follows:

0D602 ``Software'' ``specially designed'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation or maintenance of commodities controlled 
by 0A602 or 0B602 as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 0D602.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) ``Software'' required for and directly related 
to articles enumerated in USML Category II is controlled under USML 
Category II(k). (2) See ECCN 0A919 for foreign-made ``military 
commodities'' that incorporate more than a de minimis amount of 
U.S.-origin ``600 series'' items.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: ``Software'' ``specially designed'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation, or maintenance of commodities controlled 
by ECCN 0A602 and ECCN 0B602.

0
42. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, between the 
entries for ECCNs 0E018 and 0E521, entries for ECCNs 0E501, 0E502, 
0E504, and 0E505 to read as follows:

0E501 ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, repair, or 
overhaul of commodities controlled by 0A501 or 0B501 as follows (see 
List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used to ship any ``technology'' in ECCN 
0E501.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: Technical data required for and directly related 
to articles enumerated in USML Category I are ``subject to the 
ITAR.''
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' or 
``production'' of commodities controlled by ECCN 0A501 (other than 
0A501.y) or 0B501.
    b. ``Technology'' ``required'' for the operation, installation, 
maintenance, repair, or overhaul of commodities controlled by ECCN 
0A501 (other than 0A501.y) or 0B501.

0E502 ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development'' or 
``production,'' of commodities controlled by 0A502.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: CC, UN

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                 Controls                         No. 1  part 738)
 
CC applies to entire entry................  CC Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
 


[[Page 24192]]

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0E504 ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' or 
``production'' of commodities controlled by 0A504 that incorporate a 
focal plane array or image intensifier tube.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: RS, UN, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                 Controls                         No. 1  part 738)
 
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0E505 ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, repair, 
overhaul or refurbishing of commodities controlled by 0A505.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, CC, AT

 
                                              Country chart  (see Supp.
                Control(s)                       No. 1  to part 738)
 
NS applies to ``technology'' for            NS Column 1
 ``development,'' ``production,''
 operation, installation, maintenance,
 repair, overhaul or refurbishing
 commodities in 0A505.a and .x; for
 equipment for those commodities in 0B505;
 and for ``software'' for that equipment
 and those commodities in 0D505.
RS applies to entire entry except           RS Column 1
 ``technology'' for ``development,''
 ``production,'' operation, installation,
 maintenance, repair, overhaul or
 refurbishing commodities in 0A505.a and
 .x; for equipment for those commodities
 in 0B505 and for ``software'' for those
 commodities and that equipment in 0D505.
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
CC applies to ``technology'' for the        CC Column 1
 ``development'' or ``production'' of
 commodities in 0A505.b.
AT applies to ``technology'' for            AT Column 1
 ``development,'' ``production,''
 operation, installation, maintenance,
 repair, overhaul or refurbishing
 commodities in 0A505.a, .d and .x.
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any ``technology'' in 0E505.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: Technical data required for and directly related 
to articles enumerated in USML Category III are ``subject to the 
ITAR'' (See 22 CFR 121.1, Category III).
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in this ECCN 
heading.

0
43. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, add, between the 
entries for ECCNs 0E521 and 0E604, an entry for ECCN 0E602:

0E602 ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, repair, 
overhaul or refurbishing of commodities controlled by 0A602 or 
0B602, or ``software'' controlled by 0D602 as follows (see List of 
Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see Supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 1
RS applies to entire entry................  RS Column 1
UN applies to entire entry................  See Sec.   746.1 of the EAR
                                             for UN controls
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 0E602.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: Technical data directly related to articles 
enumerated in USML Category II are ``subject to the ITAR.''
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: ``Technology'' ``required'' for the ``development,'' 
``production,'' operation, installation, maintenance, repair, or 
overhaul of commodities controlled by ECCN 0A602 or 0B602, or 
``software'' controlled by ECCN 0D602.

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--[Amended]

0
44. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, remove ECCN 0E918.
0
45. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, revise ECCN 0E982 to 
read as follows.

0E982 ``Technology'' exclusively for the ``development'' or 
``production'' of equipment controlled by 0A982 or 0A503.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: CC

 
                               Control(s)
 
CC applies to ``technology'' for items controlled by 0A982 or 0A503. A
 license is required for ALL destinations, except Canada, regardless of
 end-use. Accordingly, a column specific to this control does not appear
 on the Commerce Country Chart. (See part 742 of the EAR for additional
 information.)
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

[[Page 24193]]

Supplement No. 1 to Part 774--[Amended]

0
46. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 0, remove ECCNs 0E984 and 
0E987.
0
47. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 1, revise ECCN 1A984 to 
read as follows:

1A984 Chemical agents, including tear gas formulation containing 1 
percent or less of orthochlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS), or 1 percent 
or less of chloroacetophenone (CN), except in individual containers 
with a net weight of 20 grams or less; liquid pepper except when 
packaged in individual containers with a net weight of 3 ounces 
(85.05 grams) or less; smoke bombs; non-irritant smoke flares, 
canisters, grenades and charges; and other pyrotechnic articles 
(excluding shotgun shells, unless the shotgun shells contain only 
chemical irritants) having dual military and commercial use, and 
``parts'' and ``components'' ``specially designed'' therefor, n.e.s.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: CC

 
                                            Country chart (see Supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
CC applies to entire entry................  CC Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

    LVS: N/A
    GBS: N/A
    CIV: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0
48. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 2, revise ECCN 2B004 to 
read as follows:

2B004 Hot ``isostatic presses'' having all of the characteristics 
described in the List of Items Controlled, and ``specially 
designed'' ``components'' and ``accessories'' therefor.

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, MT NP, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see Supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to entire entry................  NS Column 2
MT applies to entire entry................  MT Column 1
NP applies to entire entry, except          NP Column 1
 2B004.b.3 and presses with maximum
 working pressures below 69 MPa.
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: N/A
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) See ECCN 2D001 for software for items 
controlled under this entry. (2) See ECCNs 2E001 (``development''), 
2E002 (``production''), and 2E101 (``use'') for technology for items 
controlled under this entry. (3) For ``specially designed'' dies, 
molds and tooling, see ECCNs 1B003, 0B501, 0B602, 0B606, 9B004, and 
9B009. (4) For additional controls on dies, molds and tooling, see 
ECCNs 1B101.d, 2B104 and 2B204. (5) Also see ECCNs 2B117 and 
2B999.a.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. A controlled thermal environment within the closed cavity and 
possessing a chamber cavity with an inside diameter of 406 mm or 
more; and
    b. Having any of the following:
    b.1. A maximum working pressure exceeding 207 MPa;
    b.2. A controlled thermal environment exceeding 1,773 K (1,500 
[deg]C); or
    b.3. A facility for hydrocarbon impregnation and removal of 
resultant gaseous degradation products.


    Technical Note:
     The inside chamber dimension is that of the chamber in which 
both the working temperature and the working pressure are achieved 
and does not include fixtures. That dimension will be the smaller of 
either the inside diameter of the pressure chamber or the inside 
diameter of the insulated furnace chamber, depending on which of the 
two chambers is located inside the other.

0
49. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 2, revise ECCN 2B018 to 
read as follows:

2B018 Equipment on the Wassenaar Arrangement Munitions List.

    No commodities currently are controlled by this entry. 
Commodities formerly controlled by paragraphs .a through .d, .m and 
.s of this entry are controlled in ECCN 0B606. Commodities formerly 
controlled by paragraphs .e through .l of this entry are controlled 
by ECCN 0B602. Commodities formerly controlled by paragraphs .o 
through .r of this entry are controlled by ECCN 0B501. Commodities 
formerly controlled by paragraph .n of this entry are controlled in 
ECCN 0B501 if they are ``specially designed'' for the ``production'' 
of the items controlled in ECCN 0A501.a through .x or USML Category 
I and controlled in ECCN 0B602 if they are of the kind exclusively 
designed for use in the manufacture of items in ECCN 0A602 or USML 
Category II.

0
50. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 2, revise ECCN 2D018 to 
read as follows:

2D018 ``Software'' for the ``development,'' ``production,'' or 
``use'' of equipment controlled by 2B018.

    No software is currently controlled under this entry. See ECCNs 
0D501, 0D602 and 0D606 for software formerly controlled under this 
entry.

0
51. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 2, revise ECCN 2E001 to 
read as follows:

2E001 ``Technology'' according to the General Technology Note for 
the ``development'' of equipment or ``software'' controlled by 2A 
(except 2A983, 2A984, 2A991, or 2A994), 2B (except 2B991, 2B993, 
2B996, 2B997, 2B998, or 2B999), or 2D (except 2D983, 2D984, 2D991, 
2D992, or 2D994).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, CB, AT

 
                                            Country chart (see Supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738)
 
NS applies to ``technology'' for items      NS Column 1
 controlled by 2A001, 2B001 to 2B009,
 2D001 or 2D002.
MT applies to ``technology'' for items      MT Column 1
 controlled by 2B004, 2B009, 2B104, 2B105,
 2B109, 2B116, 2B117, 2B119 to 2B122,
 2D001, or 2D101 for MT reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for items      NP Column 1
 controlled by 2A225, 2A226, 2B001, 2B004,
 2B006, 2B007, 2B009, 2B104, 2B109, 2B116,
 2B201, 2B204, 2B206, 2B207, 2B209, 2B225
 to 2B233, 2D001, 2D002, 2D101, 2D201 or
 2D202 for NP reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for items      NP Column 2
 controlled by 2A290, 2A291, or 2D290 for
 NP reasons.

[[Page 24194]]

 
CB applies to ``technology'' for equipment  CB Column 2
 controlled by 2B350 to 2B352, valves
 controlled by 2A226 having the
 characteristics of those controlled by
 2B350.g, and software controlled by 2D351.
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

Reporting Requirements

    See Sec.  743.1 of the EAR for reporting requirements for 
exports under License Exceptions, and Validated End-User 
authorizations.

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship or transmit 
``technology'' according to the General Technology Note for the 
``development'' of ``software'' specified in the License Exception 
STA paragraph in the License Exception section of ECCN 2D001 or for 
the ``development'' of equipment as follows: ECCN 2B001 entire 
entry; or ``Numerically controlled'' or manual machine tools as 
specified in 2B003 to any of the destinations listed in Country 
Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR).

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: See also 2E101, 2E201, and 2E301
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN heading

    Note:  ECCN 2E001 includes ``technology'' for the integration of 
probe systems into coordinate measurement machines specified by 
2B006.a.


0
52. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 2, revise ECCN 2E002 to 
read as follows:

2E002 ``Technology'' according to the General Technology Note for 
the ``production'' of equipment controlled by 2A (except 2A983, 
2A984, 2A991, or 2A994), or 2B (except 2B991, 2B993, 2B996, 2B997, 
2B998, or 2B999).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, CB, AT

 
                                               Country chart (see Supp. No. 1 to part
                                                        738)
 
NS applies to ``technology'' for equipment  NS Column 1
 controlled by 2A001, 2B001 to 2B009.
MT applies to ``technology'' for equipment  MT Column 1
 controlled by 2B004, 2B009, 2B104, 2B105,
 2B109, 2B116, 2B117, or 2B119 to 2B122
 for MT reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for equipment  NP Column 1
 controlled by 2A225, 2A226, 2B001, 2B004,
 2B006, 2B007, 2B009, 2B104, 2B109, 2B116,
 2B201, 2B204, 2B206, 2B207, 2B209, 2B225
 to 2B233 for NP reasons.
NP applies to ``technology'' for equipment  NP Column 2
 controlled by 2A290 or 2A291 for NP
 reasons.
CB applies to ``technology'' for equipment  CB Column 2
 controlled by 2B350 to 2B352 and for
 valves controlled by 2A226 having the
 characteristics of those controlled by
 2B350.g.
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
 

Reporting Requirements

    See Sec.  743.1 of the EAR for reporting requirements for 
exports under License Exceptions, and Validated End-User 
authorizations.

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

CIV: N/A
TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT

Special Conditions for STA

STA: License Exception STA may not be used to ship or transmit 
``technology'' according to the General Technology Note for the 
``production'' of equipment as follows: ECCN 2B001 entire entry; or 
``Numerically controlled'' or manual machine tools as specified in 
2B003 to any of the destinations listed in Country Group A:6 (See 
Supplement No.1 to part 740 of the EAR).

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: N/A
Related Definitions: N/A
Items: The list of items controlled is contained in the ECCN 
heading.

0
53. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774, Category 7, revise ECCN 7A611 to 
read as follows:

7A611 Military fire control, laser, imaging, and guidance equipment, 
as follows (see List of Items Controlled).

License Requirements

Reason for Control: NS, MT, RS, AT, UN

 
                                            Country chart (see Supp. No.
                Control(s)                         1 to part 738).
 
NS applies to entire entry except 7A611.y.  NS Column 1
MT applies to commodities in 7A611.a that   MT Column 1
 meet or exceed the parameters in 7A103.b
 or .c.
RS applies to entire entry except 7A611.y.  RS Column 1
AT applies to entire entry................  AT Column 1
UN applies to entire entry except 7A611.y.  See Sec.   746.1(b) of the
                                             EAR for UN controls
 

List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740 for a Description of All 
License Exceptions)

LVS: $1,500
GBS: N/A
CIV: N/A

Special Conditions for STA

STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception STA (Sec.  740.20(c)(2) 
of the EAR) may not be used for any item in 7A611.

List of Items Controlled

Related Controls: (1) Military fire control, laser, imaging, and 
guidance equipment that are enumerated in USML Category XII, and 
technical data (including software) directly related thereto, are 
subject to the ITAR. (2) See Related Controls in ECCNs 0A504, 2A984, 
6A002, 6A003, 6A004, 6A005, 6A007, 6A008, 6A107, 7A001, 7A002, 
7A003, 7A005, 7A101, 7A102, and 7A103. (3) See ECCN 3A611 and USML 
Category XI for controls on countermeasure equipment. (4) See ECCN 
0A919 for foreign-made ``military commodities'' that incorporate 
more than a de minimis amount of U.S. origin ``600 series'' 
controlled content.
Related Definitions: N/A
Items:

    a. Guidance or navigation systems, not elsewhere specified on 
the USML, that are ``specially designed'' for a defense article on 
the USML or for a 600 series item.
    b. to w. [RESERVED]
    x. ``Parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments,'' including accelerometers, gyros, angular rate 
sensors, gravity meters (gravimeters), and inertial measurement 
units (IMUs), that are ``specially designed'' for defense articles 
controlled by USML Category XII or items controlled by 7A611, and 
that are NOT:
    1. Enumerated or controlled in the USML or elsewhere within ECCN 
7A611;
    2. Described in ECCNs 6A007, 6A107, 7A001, 7A002, 7A003, 7A101, 
7A102 or 7A103; or

[[Page 24195]]

    3. Elsewhere specified in ECCN 7A611.y or 3A611.y.
    y. Specific ``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and 
``attachments'' ``specially designed'' for a commodity subject to 
control in this ECCN or a defense article in Category XII and not 
elsewhere specified on the USML or in the CCL, as follows, and 
``parts,'' ``components,'' ``accessories,'' and ``attachments'' 
``specially designed'' therefor:
    y.1 [RESERVED]

    Dated: May 4, 2018.
Richard E. Ashooh,
Assistant Secretary for Export Administration.
[FR Doc. 2018-10367 Filed 5-21-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-33-P



                                                   24166                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  and Armament; and Category III—                       letter in the range A through E that
                                                                                                           Ammunition/Ordnance, would be                         identifies the product group within a
                                                   Bureau of Industry and Security                         controlled on the Commerce Control                    CCL Category. With few exceptions, the
                                                                                                           List (CCL) and by the Export                          final two characters identify the WAML
                                                   15 CFR Parts 736, 740, 742, 743, 744,                   Administration Regulations (EAR). This                category that covers items that are the
                                                   746, 748, 758, 762, 772, and 774                        proposed rule is being published in                   same or similar to items in a particular
                                                                                                           conjunction with a proposed rule from                 ‘‘600 series’’ ECCN. Category II of the
                                                   [Docket No. 111227796–5786–01]
                                                                                                           the Department of State, Directorate of               USML and category ML2 of the WAML
                                                   RIN 0694–AF47                                           Defense Trade Controls, which would                   cover large caliber guns and other
                                                                                                           amend the list of articles controlled by              military weapons such as: Howitzers,
                                                   Control of Firearms, Guns,                              USML Category I (Firearms, Close                      cannon, mortars, anti-tank weapons,
                                                   Ammunition and Related Articles the                     Assault Weapons and Combat                            projectile launchers, military flame
                                                   President Determines No Longer                          Shotguns), Category II (Guns and                      throwers and recoilless rifles.
                                                   Warrant Control Under the United                        Armament), and Category III                              In this proposed rule, items that are
                                                   States Munitions List (USML)                            (Ammunition/Ordnance) of the USML                     currently controlled in Category II of the
                                                                                                           to describe more precisely items                      USML would be controlled on the CCL
                                                   AGENCY:  Bureau of Industry and                                                                               under four new ‘‘600 series’’ ECCNs.
                                                                                                           warranting continued control on that
                                                   Security, Department of Commerce.                                                                             Placement of the items currently in
                                                                                                           list.
                                                   ACTION: Proposed rule.                                     The changes described in this                      USML Category II into the CCL’s 600
                                                                                                           proposed rule and in the State                        series would be consistent with existing
                                                   SUMMARY:    This proposed rule describes                Department’s companion proposed rule                  BIS practice of using 600 series ECCNs
                                                   how articles the President determines                   on Categories I, II, and III of the USML              to control items of a military nature.
                                                   no longer warrant control under United                  are based on a review of those categories                Items currently controlled in
                                                   States Munitions List (USML) Category                   by the Department of Defense, which                   Categories I and III of the USML would
                                                   I—Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and                   worked with the Departments of State                  be controlled in new ECCNs in which
                                                   Combat Shotguns; Category II—Guns                       and Commerce in preparing the                         the third character is a ‘‘5.’’ These items
                                                   and Armament; and Category III—                         amendments. The review was focused                    are not appropriate for 600 series
                                                   Ammunition/Ordnance would be                            on identifying the types of articles that             control because, for the most part, they
                                                   controlled under the Commerce Control                   are now controlled on the USML that                   have civil, recreational, law
                                                   List (CCL). This proposed rule is being                 are either (i) inherently military and                enforcement, or other non- military
                                                   published simultaneously with a                         otherwise warrant control on the USML                 applications. As with 600 series ECCNs,
                                                   proposed rule by the Department of                      or (ii) if of a type common to non-                   the first character would represent the
                                                   State that would revise Categories I, II,               military firearms applications, possess               CCL category, the second character
                                                   and III of the USML to describe more                    parameters or characteristics that                    would represent the product group, and
                                                   precisely the articles warranting                       provide a critical military or intelligence           the final two characters would represent
                                                   continued control on that list.                         advantage to the United States, and are               the WAML category that covers items
                                                   DATES: Comments must be received by                     almost exclusively available from the                 that are the same or similar to items in
                                                   July 9, 2018.                                           United States. If an article satisfies one            the ECCN.
                                                   ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      or both of those criteria, the article                   This proposed rule does not
                                                   by any of the following methods:                        remains on the USML. If an article does               deregulate the transferred items. BIS
                                                     • Submit comments via Federal                         not satisfy either criterion, it has been             would require licenses to export, or
                                                   eRulemaking Portal: http://                             identified in the new Export Control                  reexport to any country a firearm or
                                                   www.regulations.gov. You can find this                  Classification Numbers (ECCNs)                        other weapon currently on the USML
                                                   proposed rule by searching on its                       included in this proposed rule. Thus,                 that would be added to the CCL by this
                                                   regulations.gov docket number, which is                 the scope of the items described in this              proposed rule. BIS would also require
                                                   BIS–2017–0004.                                          proposed rule is essentially commercial               licenses for the export or reexport of
                                                     • By mail or delivery to Regulatory                   items widely available in retail outlets              guns and armament that would be
                                                   Policy Division, Bureau of Industry and                 and less sensitive military items.                    controlled under new ECCN 0A602,
                                                   Security, U.S. Department of Commerce,                     BIS has created ECCNs, referred to as              such as guns and armaments
                                                   Room 2099B, 14th Street and                             the ‘‘600 series,’’ to control items that             manufactured between 1890 and 1919 to
                                                   Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington,                     would be removed from the USML and                    all destinations except Canada. As
                                                   DC 20230. Refer to RIN 0694–AF47.                       controlled under the CCL, or items from               compared to decontrolling firearms and
                                                                                                           the Wassenaar Arrangement on Export                   other items, in publishing this proposed
                                                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                           Controls for Conventional Arms and                    rule, BIS, working with the Departments
                                                   Steven Clagett, Office of                               Dual Use Goods and Technologies                       of Defense and State, is trying to reduce
                                                   Nonproliferation Controls and Treaty                    Munitions List (Wassenaar Arrangement                 the procedural burdens and costs of
                                                   Compliance, Nuclear and Missile                         Munitions List or WAML) that are                      export compliance on the U.S. firearms
                                                   Technology Controls Division, tel. (202)                already controlled elsewhere on the                   industry while allowing the U.S.
                                                   482–1641 or email steven.clagett@                       CCL.                                                  Government to enforce export controls
                                                   bis.doc.gov.                                               These ECCNs are referred to as the                 for firearms appropriately and to make
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              ‘‘600 series’’ because the third character            better use of its export control resources.
                                                                                                           in each of the new ECCNs is ‘‘6.’’ The                BIS encourages comments from the
                                                   Background                                              first two characters of the ‘‘600 series’’            public on this aspect of the proposed
                                                     This proposed rule describes how                      ECCNs serve the same function as any                  rule.
                                                   articles the President determines no                    other ECCN as described in § 738.2 of                    All references to the USML in this
                                                   longer warrant control under United                     the EAR. The first character is a digit in            rule are to the list of defense articles
                                                   States Munitions List (USML) Category                   the range 0 through 9 that identifies the             that are controlled for purposes of
                                                   I—Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and                   Category on the CCL in which the ECCN                 export, temporary import, or brokering
                                                   Combat Shotguns; Category II—Guns                       is located. The second character is a                 pursuant to the International Traffic in


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00002   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                            24167

                                                   Arms Regulations (ITAR), 22 CFR parts                   security or foreign policy objectives.                that published operation and
                                                   120 through 130, and not to the list of                 Similar to the challenges faced by other              maintenance manual would no longer
                                                   defense articles on the United States                   industries, the firearms trade has been               be ‘‘subject to the EAR.’’ (See §§ 734.3(b)
                                                   Munitions Import List (USMIL) that are                  negatively affected by the incentives the             and 734.7(a).) Non-proprietary system
                                                   controlled by the Bureau of Alcohol,                    ITAR creates for foreign manufacturers                descriptions, including for firearms and
                                                   Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF)                  to avoid U.S.-origin content. Currently,              related items, are another example of
                                                   for purposes of permanent import under                  under the ITAR, any part, component,                  information that would not be subject to
                                                   its regulations at 27 CFR part 447.                     accessory, or attachment for any of the               the EAR. (See § 734.3(b)(3)(v).)
                                                   Pursuant to section 38(a)(1) of the Arms                firearms described in this proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                    Pursuant to section 38(f) of the AECA,
                                                   Export Control Act (AECA), all defense                  remains ITAR controlled, regardless of
                                                   articles controlled for export or import,                                                                     the President shall review the USML ‘‘to
                                                                                                           its significance, when incorporated into
                                                   or that are subject to brokering controls,                                                                    determine what items, if any, no longer
                                                                                                           foreign-made items or reexported to any
                                                   are part of the USML under the AECA.                                                                          warrant export controls under’’ the
                                                                                                           third country. Under the EAR, the de
                                                   All defense articles described in the                                                                         AECA. The President must report the
                                                                                                           minimis provisions may, in certain
                                                   USMIL or the USML are subject to the                    cases, mean a foreign item that                       results of the review to Congress and
                                                   brokering controls administered by the                  incorporates U.S.-origin content may                  wait 30 days before removing any such
                                                   U.S. Department of State in part 129 of                 not be subject to the EAR, provided the               items from the USML. The report must
                                                   the ITAR. The transfer of defense                       U.S.-origin items meet the applicable de              ‘‘describe the nature of any controls to
                                                   articles from the ITAR’s USML to the                    minimis level for the country of                      be imposed on that item under any
                                                   EAR’s CCL for purposes of export                        reexport. Similarly, a technical drawing              other provision of law.’’ 22 U.S.C.
                                                   controls does not affect the list of                    of such part, component, accessory or                 2778(f)(1).
                                                   defense articles controlled on the                      attachment is ITAR controlled, as is the                 This Commerce proposed rule is
                                                   USMIL under the AECA, 22 U.S.C. 2778                    provision of a ‘‘defense service’’ to a               being published simultaneously with a
                                                   et seq., for purposes of permanent                      foreign person concerning those items,                Department of State proposed rule.
                                                   import or brokering controls.                           such as the application of protective                 Collectively, the rules address defense
                                                      BIS believes the control of these                    coatings. Moreover, a U.S. person                     articles currently controlled under
                                                   firearms under the EAR is justified                     engaged in manufacturing or exporting                 Categories I (Firearms, Close Assault
                                                   because the firearms described in this                  these items or providing related defense              Weapons and Combat Shotguns), II
                                                   proposed rule are either not inherently                 services must register with the State                 (Guns and Armament), and III
                                                   military or do not warrant the                          Department under the ITAR. Thus, even                 (Ammunition/Ordnance) of the USML.
                                                   obligations that are imposed under the                  if a U.S. company can manufacture or                  The Department of State proposed rule
                                                   ITAR pertaining to such items. After                    service these items at a lower cost in the
                                                   review, the Defense Department, in                                                                            would revise Categories I (Firearms,
                                                                                                           United States as compared to the cost                 Close Assault Weapons and Combat
                                                   conjunction with the Departments of                     for a U.S. or foreign company to
                                                   State and Commerce, concluded that the                                                                        Shotguns), II (Guns and Armament), and
                                                                                                           manufacture or service the items outside              III (Ammunition/Ordnance) of the
                                                   firearms in this proposed rule also do                  of the United States, the ITAR’s
                                                   not provide a critical military or                                                                            USML so that they describe in positive
                                                                                                           restrictions may render the items                     terms the defense articles that should
                                                   intelligence advantage to the United                    unattractive or uncompetitive for
                                                   States, are not the types of weapons that                                                                     remain on the USML. The Department
                                                                                                           foreign manufacturers. The EAR does                   of Commerce rule would add to the CCL
                                                   are almost exclusively available from
                                                                                                           not include a concept of ‘‘defense                    items that the President determines no
                                                   the United States, and are manufactured
                                                                                                           services,’’ and the ‘‘technology’’ related            longer warrant control under the USML.
                                                   from ‘‘technology’’ that is widely
                                                                                                           controls are more narrowly focused and
                                                   available. Moreover, the firearms have                                                                           In addition, this rule would clarify the
                                                                                                           apply in limited contexts as compared
                                                   commercial and other non-military                                                                             scope of some ECCNs currently on the
                                                                                                           to the ITAR.
                                                   characteristics that distinguish them                                                                         CCL. This rule would also renumber
                                                   from other articles controlled under the                   The EAR also includes well-
                                                                                                                                                                 these ECCNs to place certain firearms-
                                                   ITAR. There is a significant worldwide                  established and well understood criteria
                                                                                                                                                                 related items currently on the CCL in
                                                   market for firearms in connection with                  for excluding certain information from
                                                                                                                                                                 closer proximity to the firearms-related
                                                   civil and recreational activities such as               the scope of what is ‘‘subject to the
                                                                                                                                                                 items that would be removed from the
                                                   hunting, marksmanship, competitive                      EAR.’’ (See part 734 of the EAR.) Items
                                                                                                                                                                 USML and added to the CCL to make it
                                                   shooting, and other non-military                        that would move to the CCL would be
                                                                                                                                                                 easier to identify and classify such
                                                   activities. Because of the popularity of                subject to existing EAR concepts of
                                                                                                                                                                 items.
                                                   shooting sports in the United States, for               jurisdiction and controls related to
                                                   example, many large chain retailers                     ‘‘development’’ and ‘‘production,’’ as                   BIS is interested in comments in
                                                   carry a wide inventory of the firearms                  well operation, installation, and                     response to this proposed rule as to
                                                   described in the new ECCNs for sale to                  maintenance ‘‘technology.’’ While                     whether the public find this
                                                   the general public. Firearms available                  controlling such ‘‘technology,’’ as well              reorganization helpful. In some
                                                   through U.S. retail outlets include rim                 as other ‘‘technology’’ is important, the             instances, the juxtapositions resulting
                                                   fire rifles, pistols, modern sporting                   EAR includes criteria in part 734 that                from this reorganization highlight
                                                   rifles, shotguns, and large caliber bolt                would exclude certain information and                 different license requirements and
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   action rifles, as well as their ‘‘parts,’’              software from control. For example, if a              licensing policies for various firearms
                                                   ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories’’ and                     gun manufacturer posts a firearm’s                    and related items. The public is invited
                                                   ‘‘attachments.’’                                        operation and maintenance manual on                   to comment on the appropriateness of
                                                      An additional justification for the                  the internet, making it publicly                      these license requirements and licensing
                                                   change in the jurisdictional status of the              available to anyone interested in                     policies. The public is also encouraged
                                                   items described in this rule is that the                accessing it and without restrictions on              to comment on whether or not the
                                                   current ITAR controls burden U.S.                       further dissemination (i.e., unlimited                proposed rule describes items that are
                                                   industry without any proportionate                      distribution), the operation and                      not widely available in commercial
                                                   benefits to United States national                      maintenance information included in                   outlets.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00003   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24168                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   Detailed Description of Changes                         mounts or accessory rails, iron sights,               be controlled under NS Column 1, CC
                                                   Proposed by This Rule                                   sling swivels, butt plates, recoil pads,              Column 1, FC, UN and AT Column 1
                                                   Creation of New ECCNs                                   bayonets, and stocks or grips that do not             plus regional stability (RS Column 1),
                                                                                                           contain any fire control ‘‘parts’’ or                 consistent with their current control on
                                                     This proposed rule would create 17                    ‘‘components.’’                                       the USML. The shotguns controlled in
                                                   new ECCNs to control items proposed                        This proposed rule would add a                     0A502 currently controlled in ECCN
                                                   for removal from the USML. A                            technical note to ECCN 0A501 stating                  0A984 would not be controlled for
                                                   discussion of each new ECCN and the                     that ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ include             national security reasons because they
                                                   controls that would apply to items                      ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ that are                 are not on the WAML.
                                                   under that ECCN follows below.                          common to firearms described in ECCN
                                                                                                           0A501 and to firearms ‘‘subject to the                New ECCN 0A503: Discharge Type
                                                   New ECCN 0A501: Firearms and                                                                                  Arms, and Certain Other Commodities
                                                   Related Commodities                                     ITAR.’’
                                                                                                              It also would add a second note to                    This rule would replace existing
                                                      New ECCN 0A501 would apply                           ECCN 0A501 to state that certain                      ECCN 0A985 with a new ECCN 0A503.
                                                   national security (NS Column 1),                        firearms and similar items are EAR99,                 The rule would add ‘‘non-lethal or less-
                                                   regional stability (RS Column 1),                       i.e., subject to the EAR but not on the               lethal grenades and projectiles and
                                                   Firearms Convention (FC Column 1),                      CCL. Those items are: Antique firearms                ‘specially designed’ ‘parts’ and
                                                   United Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism                 (i.e., those manufactured before 1890)                ‘components’ of those projectiles’’ to the
                                                   (AT Column 1) reasons for control to the                and reproductions thereof, muzzle                     description of controlled items in the
                                                   following firearms, the following                       loading black powder firearms except                  header of ECCN 0A985 to make clear
                                                   enumerated parts and components and                     those designs based on centerfire                     that such projectiles are classified in
                                                   to ‘‘specially designed’’ ‘‘parts,’’                    weapons of a post 1937 design, BB guns,               that ECCN 0A503 and not classified
                                                   ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories’’ and                     pellet rifles, paint ball, and all other air          under ECCN 0A602 or on the USML.
                                                   ‘‘attachments’’ for those firearms and                  rifles.                                               Renumbering this ECCN would cause
                                                   ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components:’’                              In addition, for purposes of new                   entries controlling firearms and related
                                                   —Non-automatic and semi-automatic                       ECCN 0A501 and the rest of the new                    items to be placed in close proximity to
                                                      firearms (other than shotguns) with a                ECCNs described below, items                          each other, which would make it easier
                                                      caliber of less than or equal to .50                 previously determined to be ‘‘subject to              for readers to identify items on the CCL.
                                                      inches (12.7 mm);                                    the EAR’’ under a commodity
                                                   —Non-automatic and non-semi-                                                                                  New ECCN 0A504: Optical Sighting
                                                                                                           jurisdiction determination issued by the
                                                      automatic rifles, carbines, revolvers or                                                                   Devices and Certain Related
                                                                                                           U.S. Department of State that were
                                                      pistols with a caliber greater than .50                                                                    Commodities
                                                                                                           designated as EAR99 would generally
                                                      inches (12.7 mm) but not greater than                not be classified in any of the new                      New ECCN 0A504 would replace
                                                      .72 inches (18.0 mm);                                ECCNs that would be created with this                 existing ECCN 0A987, which controls
                                                   —Detachable magazines with a capacity                   proposed rule. This would be consistent               optical sighting devices for firearms.
                                                      of greater than 16 rounds but less than              with Supplement No. 1 to Part 736,                    The reasons for control table, which
                                                      50 rounds that are ‘‘specially                       General Order No. 5, paragraph (e)(3)                 currently states, inter alia, that the
                                                      designed’’ for the firearms listed                   (Prior commodity jurisdiction                         Firearms Convention (FC) reason for
                                                      above;                                               determination) and the paragraph (b)(1)               control applies to ‘‘optical sights for
                                                   —Receivers (frames) and complete                        release from ‘‘specially designed.’’ As a             firearms,’’ would be revised to state
                                                      breech mechanisms, including                         conforming change, this proposed rule                 specifically that the FC reason for
                                                      castings, forgings, or stampings                     would revise paragraph (e)(3) of General              control applies to all paragraphs in the
                                                      thereof, ‘‘specially designed’’ for the              Order No. 5 to add a reference to                     ECCN except the one that controls laser
                                                      firearms listed above; and                           ‘‘0x5zz’’ (to account for new ECCNs                   pointing devices. In addition, BIS would
                                                   —Barrels, cylinders, barrel extensions,                 0A501, 0A502, 0A503, 0A504, 0A505,                    add an RS control for certain
                                                      mounting blocks (trunnions), bolts,                  0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501,                    riflescopes. These riflescopes would be
                                                      bolt carriers, operating rods, gas                   and 0E502 described below). The ‘‘600                 identified in their own paragraph in the
                                                      pistons, trigger housings, triggers,                 series’’ and 9x515 (spacecraft and                    ECCN under 0A504.i. The riflescopes in
                                                      hammers, sears, disconnectors, pistol                related items) are already included in                this paragraph would be limited to those
                                                      grips that contain fire control ‘‘parts’’            paragraph (e)(3), and those references                ‘‘specially designed’’ for use in firearms
                                                      or ‘‘components,’’ and buttstocks that               remain unchanged.                                     that are ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’ An
                                                      contain fire control ‘‘parts’’ or                                                                          exclusion would be included in the
                                                      ‘‘components’’ (e.g., triggers,                      New ECCN 0A502: Shotguns and                          criteria of this paragraph to ensure less
                                                      hammers, sears, or disconnectors) if                 Certain Related Commodities                           sensitive riflescopes that would be
                                                      ‘‘specially designed’’ for the firearms                New ECCN 0A502 would control both                   moved from ECCN 0A987 to 0A504 on
                                                      listed above or for firearms listed in               the shotguns currently on the USML                    the effective date of a final rule, that
                                                      USML Category I (unless the part or                  that are to be added to the CCL (barrel               currently are not RS controlled under
                                                      component itself is listed in USML                   length less than 18 inches) and the                   the EAR, would not be controlled under
                                                      Category I(g) or (h) as specified in the             shotguns and the enumerated ‘‘parts’’                 this paragraph. This rule would also add
                                                      Department of State proposed rule                    and ‘‘components’’ currently controlled               a note to this paragraph (i) to specify
                                                      entitled ‘‘Amendment to the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                           in ECCN 0A984 (barrel length 18 inches                that paragraph (a)(1) of the definition of
                                                      International Traffic in Arms                        or greater). Shotguns currently                       ‘‘specially designed’’ is what would be
                                                      Regulations: Revision of U.S.                        controlled in ECCN 0A984 would retain                 used to determine whether a riflescope
                                                      Munitions List Categories I, II, and                 their current reasons for control of                  is ‘‘specially designed’’ for purposes of
                                                      III,’’ also published in this issue).                Firearms Convention (FC), crime control               this paragraph.
                                                      ECCN 0A501.y would be subject only                   (CC Column 1, 2 or 3 depending on                        This change would make clear,
                                                   to anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) and                     barrel length and end user) and United                consistent with BIS’s existing
                                                   United Nations (UN) reasons for control                 Nations (UN) reasons. Shotguns with a                 interpretation, that such devices are not
                                                   and would cover such items as scope                     barrel length less than 18 inches would               optical sights and are not subject to the


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           24169

                                                   FC reason for control. The new number                   ammunition classified under ECCN                      New ECCN 0B501: Test, Inspection and
                                                   is intended to make identifying items on                0A505. Note 1 to 0A505.c would clarify                Production Equipment for Firearms
                                                   the CCL easier by grouping similar or                   the relationship between ECCNs 0A505
                                                   related items closer to each other.                                                                              New ECCN 0B501 would cover ‘‘Test,
                                                                                                           and 1A984 for shotgun shells, stating
                                                                                                                                                                 inspection and production ‘equipment’
                                                   New ECCN 0A505: Ammunition and                          that shotgun shells that contain only
                                                                                                                                                                 and related commodities for the
                                                   Certain Related Commodities                             chemical irritants would be controlled                ‘development’ or ‘production’ of
                                                                                                           under 1A984 and not 0A505.                            commodities enumerated in ECCN
                                                      New ECCN 0A505 would impose
                                                                                                           Separately, Note 2 to 0A505.x would                   0A501 or USML Category I.’’ This new
                                                   national security (NS Column 1),
                                                   regional stability (RS Column 1),                       include an illustrative list of the                   ECCN would apply the national security
                                                   Firearms Convention (FC), United                        controls on ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’              (NS Column 1), regional stability (RS
                                                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                    in this entry, such as Berdan and boxer               Column 1), United Nations (UN) and
                                                   Column 1) controls on ammunition not                    primers. Note 3 to 0A505.x would                      anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) reasons
                                                   enumerated on the USML, for firearms                    clarify that the controls in ECCN 0A505               for control to four specific types of
                                                   that would be classified under proposed                 include ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ that             machinery and to one class of items.
                                                   ECCN 0A501, and for most ‘‘parts’’ and                  are common to ammunition and                          The four specific types of machinery
                                                   ‘‘components’’ of such ammunition.                      ordnance described in this entry and to               are: Small arms chambering machines,
                                                   Such ammunition would be for small                      those enumerated in USML Category III.                small arms deep hole drilling machines
                                                   arms, in most cases, firearms of caliber                                                                      and drills therefor, small arms rifling
                                                   not exceeding 0.50 inches, although                     New ECCN 0A602: Guns and Armament                     machines, and small arms spill boring
                                                   some ammunition for firearms of caliber                    New ECCN 0A602 would impose                        machines. The class of items covers
                                                   up to 0.72 inches would be included.                    national security (NS Column 1),                      dies, fixtures and other tooling
                                                   This proposed rule would retain the                     regional stability (RS Column 1), United              ‘‘specially designed’’ for the
                                                   CCL reasons for control currently found                                                                       ‘‘production’’ of items in the State
                                                                                                           Nations (UN) and anti-terrorism (AT
                                                   in ECCNs 0A984 and 0A986 for shotgun                                                                          Department proposed rule for USML
                                                                                                           Column 1) controls on guns and
                                                   shells. Buckshot shotgun shells would                                                                         Category I or ECCN 0A501.
                                                   be subject to the CC Column 1, FC                       armament manufactured between 1890
                                                                                                           and 1919 and for military flame                          The NS and RS reasons for control do
                                                   Column 1 and UN reasons for control.                                                                          not apply to equipment for the
                                                   Other shotgun shells would be subject                   throwers with an effective range less
                                                                                                           than 20 meters. It would impose those                 ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                   to the FC, UN and AT (North Korea                                                                             commodities in ECCN 0A501.y because
                                                   only) reasons for control. Only ‘‘parts’’               same reasons for control on parts and
                                                                                                                                                                 those reasons for control do not apply
                                                   and ‘‘components’’ would be eligible for                components for those commodities and
                                                                                                                                                                 to the commodities in ECCN 0A501.y
                                                   License Exception LVS. Ammunition for                   for defense articles in USML Category II              themselves.
                                                   larger caliber weapons such as                          if such parts or components are not
                                                                                                                                                                    The first four specific items noted
                                                   howitzers, artillery, cannon, mortars,                  specified elsewhere on the CCL or
                                                                                                                                                                 above currently are listed in ECCN
                                                   and recoilless rifles would remain in                   USML. Note 2 to 0A602 confirms that
                                                                                                                                                                 2B018, paragraphs .o, .p, .q, and .r and
                                                   USML Category III. Ammunition that                      black powder guns and armament
                                                   has little or no civil use or that is                                                                         would be listed in paragraphs .a, .b, .c
                                                                                                           manufactured in or prior to 1890 and                  and .d of ECCN 0B501. In addition, the
                                                   inherently military such as ammunition                  replicas thereof designed for use with
                                                   that is preassembled into links or belts,                                                                     class of items in new 0B501 that is
                                                                                                           black powder propellants are designated               currently included within ECCN 2B018,
                                                   caseless ammunition, tracer                             EAR99. Inclusion of these guns and
                                                   ammunition, ammunition with a                                                                                 paragraph .n (jigs and fixtures and other
                                                                                                           armament on the CCL is appropriate                    metal-working implements or
                                                   depleted uranium projectile or a                        because they do not confer a significant
                                                   projectile with a hardened tip or core                                                                        ‘‘accessories’’ of the kinds exclusively
                                                                                                           military or intelligence advantage on the             designed for use in the manufacture of
                                                   and ammunition with an explosive
                                                                                                           United States. The guns controlled in                 firearms, ordnance, and other stores and
                                                   projectile also would remain in USML
                                                                                                           this ECCN are between 98 and 127 years                appliances for land, sea or aerial
                                                   Category III. Possession of the
                                                   ammunition that would be added to the                   old. The parts, components, accessories               warfare) would, if applicable to firearms
                                                   CCL by this rule does not provide a                     and attachments controlled in this                    controlled in 0A501, be subsumed in
                                                   critical military advantage to the United               ECCN include some that are for modern                 paragraph .e. Jigs, fixtures and metal
                                                   States. Blank ammunition for firearms                   artillery. Modern artillery will remain               working implements currently in 2B018
                                                   controlled by ECCN 0A501 and not                        on the USML, along with the most                      that are applicable to larger guns would
                                                   enumerated in Category III of the USML                  sensitive ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’                  be controlled in ECCN 0B602 and are
                                                   would be controlled for United Nations                  ‘‘accessories’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ for               discussed below.
                                                   and anti-terrorism reasons only.                        these USML items. This proposed rule                     Moving these items from 2B018 to
                                                   Consolidating all ammunition on the                     adds a note to clarify that ‘‘parts,’’                0B501 would retain the national
                                                   CCL into one ECCN would simplify use                    ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories’’ and                   security (NS Column 1), anti-terrorism
                                                   of the CCL.                                             ‘‘attachments’’ specified in USML                     (AT Column 1) and United Nations (UN)
                                                      Inclusion of this ammunition on the                  subcategory II(j) are not subject to the              reasons for control and would raise the
                                                   CCL is appropriate because such                         EAR. The USML Order of Review and                     regional stability (RS) reason for control
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   ammunition is available from a number                   CCL Order of Review already provide                   from RS Column 2 to RS Column 1. This
                                                   of countries, some of which are not                     guidance for making such a                            would cause no change in destination-
                                                   close allies of the United States or                    jurisdictional and classification                     based license requirements, but would
                                                   members of multilateral export control                  determination, but to highlight that                  allow consideration of whether the
                                                   regimes. Possession of this ammunition                  these ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’                      export or reexport could contribute to
                                                   does not confer a military advantage on                                                                       instability in any region, not just the
                                                                                                           ‘‘accessories’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ are not
                                                   the United States. This rule proposes                                                                         region to which the item is exported or
                                                                                                           classified under paragraph (x) of 0A602,
                                                   adding three notes to clarify the scope                                                                       reexported in considering whether to
                                                   of ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ for                     this rule proposes adding a note.
                                                                                                                                                                 approve a license.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00005   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24170                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   New ECCN 0B505: Test, Inspection and                    fixtures and other metal-working                      controls would apply to ‘‘software’’ for
                                                   Production Equipment for Ammunition                     implements or accessories of the kinds                the blank ammunition in ECCN
                                                      New ECCN 0B505 would impose                          exclusively designed for use in the                   0A505.d.
                                                   national security (NS Column 1),                        manufacture of items in ECCN 0A602 or
                                                                                                                                                                 New ECCN 0D602: Software for Guns
                                                   regional stability (RS Column 1), United                USML Category II). Moving these items
                                                                                                                                                                 and Armament and Certain Related
                                                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                    from 2B018 to 0B501 would retain the
                                                                                                           national security (NS Column 1), anti-                Items
                                                   Column 1) controls on tooling,
                                                   templates, jigs, mandrels, molds, dies,                 terrorism (AT Column 1) and United                       New ECCN 0D602 would impose
                                                   fixtures, alignment mechanisms, and                     Nations (UN) reasons for control and                  national security (NS Column 1),
                                                                                                           would raise the regional stability reason             regional stability (RS Column 1), United
                                                   test equipment, not enumerated in
                                                                                                           for control from RS Column 2 to RS                    Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT
                                                   USML Category III, and ‘‘specially
                                                                                                           Column 1. This would cause no change                  Column 1) controls on ‘‘software’’
                                                   designed’’ ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’
                                                                                                           in destination-based license                          ‘‘specially designed’’ for the
                                                   therefor, that are ‘‘specially designed’’
                                                                                                           requirements, but would allow                         ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
                                                   for the ‘‘production’’ of ammunition
                                                                                                           consideration of whether the export or                operation or maintenance of
                                                   other than for the ammunition specified
                                                                                                           reexport could contribute to instability              commodities controlled by ECCNs
                                                   in 0A505.b, .c or .d (certain shotgun
                                                                                                           in any region, not just the region to                 0A602 or 0B602.
                                                   shells with buckshot and without
                                                                                                           which the items is exported or
                                                   buckshot and certain blank                                                                                    New ECCN 0E501: Technology for
                                                                                                           reexported in considering whether to
                                                   ammunition). Equipment for                              approve or reject a license application.              Firearms and Certain Related Items
                                                   manufacturing shotgun shells that do                       Additionally, ECCN 0B602 would
                                                   not contain buckshot would be                                                                                    New ECCN 0E501 would apply the
                                                                                                           control any other tooling and equipment               national security (NS Column 1),
                                                   controlled for the AT (North Korea only)                that is ‘‘specially designed’’ for the
                                                   and UN reasons for control, which are                                                                         regional stability (RS Column 1), United
                                                                                                           production of items in ECCN 0A602 or                  Nations (UN) and anti-terrorism (AT
                                                   the reasons for control that currently                  USML Category II along with test and
                                                   apply to this equipment in ECCN 0B986.                                                                        Column 1) reasons for control to
                                                                                                           evaluation equipment and test models,
                                                   ECCN 0B505 would not include                                                                                  ‘‘technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                                                                           including diagnostic instrumentation
                                                   equipment for the hand loading of                                                                             ‘‘development’’ and ‘‘production’’ of
                                                                                                           and physical test models, ‘‘specially
                                                   cartridges and shotgun shells, so this                                                                        firearms other than shotguns. This new
                                                                                                           designed’’ for items in ECCN 0A602 or
                                                   rule specifies this in the heading.                                                                           ECCN also would apply the anti-
                                                                                                           USML Category II.
                                                      The equipment controlled in ECCN                                                                           terrorism and United Nations reasons
                                                   0B505 is used to produce conventional                   New ECCN 0D501: Software for                          for control to ‘‘technology’’ ‘‘required’’
                                                   ammunition and is similar to equipment                  Firearms and Certain Related                          for the operation, installation,
                                                   that is in operation in a number of                     Commodities                                           maintenance, repair, or overhaul of such
                                                   countries, some of which are not allies                    New ECCN 0D501 would apply                         firearms. Controlling this ‘‘technology’’
                                                   of the United States or members of                      national security (NS Column 1),                      under the EAR rather than the ITAR is
                                                   multinational export control regimes.                   regional stability (RS Column 1), United              appropriate because the ‘‘technology’’
                                                   Possession of such equipment does not                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                  for the ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
                                                   confer a significant military advantage                 Column 1) controls to ‘‘software’’                    operation, installation, maintenance,
                                                   on the United States, and thus its                      ‘‘specially designed’’ for the                        repair, and overhaul of the firearms to
                                                   inclusion on the CCL is appropriate.                    ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’                      be described in 0A501 is widely
                                                                                                           operation or maintenance of all                       available throughout the world and its
                                                   New ECCN 0B602: Test, Inspection and                                                                          possession does not confer a significant
                                                   Production Equipment for Certain Guns                   commodities classified under ECCNs
                                                                                                           0A501 or equipment under 0B501                        military or intelligence advantage on the
                                                   and Armament                                                                                                  United States.
                                                                                                           except those commodities classified
                                                      New ECCN 0B602 would impose                          under 0A501.y. ‘‘Software’’ for ECCN                  New ECCN 0E502: Technology for
                                                   national security (NS Column 1),                        0A501.y would be controlled only for                  Shotguns
                                                   regional stability (RS Column 1), United                United Nations and anti-terrorism
                                                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                    reasons to match the reason for control                  New ECCN 0E502 would apply the
                                                   Column 1) controls on test, inspection                  that applies to commodities classified                crime control (CC Column 1) and United
                                                   and production equipment enumerated                     under that paragraph.                                 Nations (UN) reasons for control to
                                                   for commodities enumerated or                                                                                 ‘‘technology’’ required for the
                                                   otherwise described in ECCN 0A602.a                     New ECCN 0D505: Software for                          development or production of shotguns
                                                   or USML Category II. ECCN 0B602                         Ammunition and Certain Related                        that would be controlled in new ECCN
                                                   would control eight specific types of                   Commodities                                           0A502. Crime control and United
                                                   equipment that currently are listed in                     New ECCN 0D505 would impose                        Nations are the reasons for control
                                                   paragraphs .e through .l of ECCN 2B018.                 national security (NS Column 1),                      currently imposed on ‘‘technology’’
                                                   Those eight specific types of equipment                 regional stability (RS Column 1), United              required for the ‘‘development’’ or
                                                   are: Gun barrel rifling and broaching                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                  ‘‘production’’ of shotguns in ECCN
                                                   machines and tools therefor; Gun barrel                 Column 1) controls on ‘‘software’’                    0E984. The only difference between
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   rifling machines; Gun barrel trepanning                 ‘‘specially designed’’ for the                        shotguns currently on the CCL and
                                                   machines; Gun boring and turning                        ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’                      those that would be added by this
                                                   machines; Gun honing machines of 6                      operation or maintenance of                           proposed rule is barrel length. BIS
                                                   feet (183 cm) stroke or more; Gun jump                  commodities controlled by ECCNs                       believes that ‘‘technology’’ related to
                                                   screw lathes; Gun rifling machines; and                 0A505.a and .x (rifle, pistol, carbine and            shotguns does not vary significantly
                                                   Gun straightening presses. ECCN 0B602                   revolver ammunition and ‘‘specially                   based on the barrel length of the
                                                   also would control one class of                         designed’’ parts and components                       shotgun. Attempts to apply different
                                                   equipment that is included within                       therefor) or 0B505.a and .x. However,                 reasons for control or to control
                                                   ECCN 2B018 paragraph .n (jigs and                       only United Nations and anti-terrorism                different types of technology based


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00006   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                            24171

                                                   solely on the barrel length of the                      refurbishing of commodities controlled                would be controlled under either ECCNs
                                                   shotgun would likely be ineffective.                    by ECCNs 0A602 or 0B602, or                           0B501 or 0B602 or under existing ECCN
                                                                                                           ‘‘software’’ controlled by 0D602.                     0B606 in this proposed rule. It would
                                                   New ECCN 0E504: Technology for
                                                                                                                                                                 remove paragraphs .a through .d, .m and
                                                   Certain Optical Sighting Devices                        Revisions to Seven ECCNs
                                                                                                                                                                 .s, because the commodities listed in
                                                      New ECCN 0E504 would replace                           To conform to new Federal Register                  those paragraphs would be controlled in
                                                   existing ECCN 0E987, which controls                     Drafting Handbook requirements, the                   ECCN 0B606. It would remove
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the                     amendatory instructions in this                       paragraphs .o, .p, .q, and .r because the
                                                   ‘‘development,’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                   proposed rule would set forth the entire              commodities listed in those paragraphs
                                                   certain commodities controlled by                       text of the seven ECCNs to be revised.                would be controlled in ECCN 0B501.
                                                   0A504. The new ECCN number is                           To help the public understand what                    The commodities described in the MT
                                                   intended to make identifying items on                   specific parts of the ECCNs would be                  control in ECCN 2B018 currently listed
                                                   the CCL easier by grouping similar or                   different, the narrative below describes              as MT are controlled elsewhere in the
                                                   related items closer to each other. New                 the amendments in detail.                             EAR, so no additional changes are
                                                   ECCN 0E504 would also impose a                                                                                needed to add these commodities to
                                                   United Nations (UN) control on the                      Revision to ECCN 0A018
                                                                                                                                                                 other ECCNs.
                                                   entire entry.                                              With the proposed removal of ECCN
                                                                                                           0A984 and the addition of 0A502                       Revisions to ECCN 2D018
                                                   New ECCN 0E505: Technology for
                                                                                                           described above, this proposed rule                      Currently ECCN 2D018 controls
                                                   Ammunition and Related Items
                                                                                                           would make the conforming change of                   software for the ‘‘development,’’
                                                      New ECCN 0E505 would impose                          removing and reserving 0A018.c since                  ‘‘production’’ or ‘‘use’’ of equipment
                                                   national security (NS Column 1),                        all the items classified in 0A018.c                   controlled by ECCN 2B018. As a
                                                   regional stability (RS Column 1), United                would be classified under other entries               conforming change, this rule would
                                                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                    on the CCL. This change includes the                  replace the control text of ECCN 2D018
                                                   Column 1) controls on ‘‘technology’’                    removal of the note to 0A018.c.                       with a statement referring readers to
                                                   ‘‘required’’ for the ‘‘development,’’                                                                         ECCNs 0D501, 0D602 and 0D606.
                                                   ‘‘production,’’ operation, installation,                Revision to ECCN 0E982
                                                   maintenance, repair, overhaul or                                                                              Revisions to ECCN 7A611
                                                                                                              ECCN 0E982 controls ‘‘technology’’
                                                   refurbishing of commodities controlled                  exclusively for the ‘‘development’’ or                  As a conforming change, this rule
                                                   by 0A505.a and .x (rifle and pistol                     ‘‘production’’ of equipment controlled                would remove the reference to 0A987 in
                                                   ammunition and ‘‘parts’’ and                            by ECCN 0A982 or 0A985. This rule                     the Related Controls paragraph (2) and
                                                   ‘‘components); 0B505 equipment for                      would replace ‘‘0A985,’’ which applies                add in its place 0A504.
                                                   those commodities; and ‘‘software’’ for                 to discharge type arms and some other                 Removal of Nine ECCNs
                                                   that equipment and those commodities                    crime control equipment, with 0A503 to
                                                   controlled by 0D505. ‘‘Technology’’ for                 conform to the replacement of ECCN                    Removal of ECCN 0A918
                                                   the ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                0A985 with new ECCN 0A503 proposed                       ECCN 0A918 controls ‘‘bayonets’’ for
                                                   buckshot shotgun shells would be                        elsewhere in this rule.                               regional stability, anti-terrorism, and
                                                   controlled for crime control (CC Column                                                                       United Nations reasons. This proposed
                                                   1) and UN reasons. United Nations and                   Revision to ECCN 1A984
                                                                                                                                                                 rule would remove bayonets from ECCN
                                                   anti-terrorism (AT Column 1) controls                     To clarify an existing agency practice              0A918 and add them to the .y paragraph
                                                   would apply to ‘‘technology’’ for the                   of controlling shotguns shells that                   of proposed ECCN 0A501, where they
                                                   blank ammunition (controlled in                         contain only chemical irritants under                 would be subject to United Nations and
                                                   0A505.d) for firearms controlled in                     1A984, this proposed rule would revise                anti-terrorism (AT column 1) reasons for
                                                   ECCN 0A501 and to ‘‘technology’’ for                    the heading of 1A984. As described                    control. Bayonets and the ‘‘technology’’
                                                   that ammunition and ‘‘technology’’ for                  above, the same type of clarification                 to produce them are available in many
                                                   ‘‘software’’ for that ammunition.                       would be made to ECCN 0A505.c under                   countries. Possession of bayonets does
                                                   Inclusion of this ‘‘technology’’ on the                 new Note 1 to paragraph (c). BIS                      not confer a significant military
                                                   CCL is appropriate because, like the                    considers these to be conforming                      advantage on the United States and
                                                   ammunition and production equipment                     changes to the removal of ECCN 0A986                  attempting to restrict their availability
                                                   addressed by this rule, it is widely                    and the addition of ECCN 0A505.c in                   by requiring a license for export to most
                                                   available, including in countries that are              this proposed rule.                                   destinations is unlikely to be effective.
                                                   not allies of the United States or                                                                            Therefore, for these reasons, this
                                                   members of multilateral export control                  Revisions to ECCN 2B004
                                                                                                                                                                 proposed rule does not retain a regional
                                                   regimes and thus confers no military                      As a conforming change, this rule                   stability (RS column 2) control on
                                                   advantage on the United States.                         would replace the reference to ECCN                   bayonets because it is no longer
                                                                                                           2B018 in the related controls paragraph               warranted.
                                                   New ECCN 0E602: Technology for Guns                     of ECCN 2B004 with references to
                                                   and Armament, Including Technology                      ECCNs 0B501, 0B602 and 0B606. This                    Removal of ECCN 0A984
                                                   for Test, Inspection and Production                     rule would make no substantive changes                  This proposed rule would remove
                                                   Equipment and Software for Guns and                     to ECCN 2B004.                                        ECCN 0A984 because all of the
                                                   Armament
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                                                                                 commodities that it currently controls
                                                      New ECCN 0E602 would impose                          Revisions to ECCN 2B018                               would be controlled by either proposed
                                                   national security (NS Column 1),                           This proposed rule would remove and                ECCN 0A502 or 0A505. As conforming
                                                   regional stability (RS Column 1), United                reserve paragraphs .e, .f, .g, .h, .i, .j, and        changes, references to ECCN 0A984
                                                   Nations (UN), and anti-terrorism (AT                    .l from ECCN 2B018 because the                        would be replaced with references to
                                                   Column 1) controls on ‘‘technology’’                    commodities listed in those paragraphs                ECCN 0A502 or 0A505 or both, as
                                                   ‘‘required’’ for the ‘‘development,’’                   would be listed in ECCN 0B602. It                     appropriate in §§ 742.7(a)(1), (2) and (3);
                                                   ‘‘production,’’ operation, installation,                would remove paragraph .n, because the                742.17(f) and 748.12(a)(1) and in ECCN
                                                   maintenance, repair, overhaul or                        commodities listed in that paragraph                  0A018.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00007   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24172                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   Removal of ECCN 0A985                                   shells). As a conforming change, this                 States, including the foreign policy
                                                     This proposed rule would remove                       proposed rule would replace a reference               interest of promoting the observance of
                                                   ECCN 0A985 because all of the                           to ECCN 0E984 in § 742.7(a) with                      human rights throughout the world.’’
                                                   commodities that it currently controls                  references to ECCNs 0E502 and 0E505.                  This proposed rule would also revise
                                                   would be controlled by proposed ECCN                                                                          the regional stability licensing policy set
                                                                                                           Removal of ECCN 0E987
                                                   0A503. As conforming changes,                                                                                 forth in the last sentence of paragraph
                                                                                                             This proposed rule would remove                     (b)(1)(i) that is specific to the People’s
                                                   references to ECCN 0A985 would be
                                                                                                           ECCN 0E987 because proposed ECCN                      Republic of China for 9x515 items. This
                                                   replaced with references to ECCN
                                                                                                           0E504 would control all ‘‘technology’’                proposed rule would add ECCNs 0A501,
                                                   0A503 in §§ 740.20(b)(2); 742.7(a)(4)
                                                                                                           currently controlled by ECCN 0E987. As                0A504, 0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501,
                                                   and (c); 746.7(a) and ECCN 0E982.
                                                                                                           conforming change, references to ECCN                 0D505, 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 to this
                                                   Removal of ECCN 0A986                                   0E987 would be replaced with                          sentence to specify that these firearms
                                                     This proposed rule would remove                       references to ECCN 0E504, as                          and related items will be subject to a
                                                   ECCN 0A986 because all of the                           appropriate in §§ 740.20(b)(2)(ii) and                policy of denial when destined to the
                                                   commodities that it currently controls                  742.7(a)(1).                                          People’s Republic of China or a country
                                                   would be controlled by proposed                         Conforming Change to General Order                    listed in Country Group E:1. Lastly, this
                                                   0A505.c, including less than lethal                     No. 5                                                 proposed rule would add a sentence to
                                                   rounds. As conforming changes,                                                                                the end of paragraph (b)(1)(i) to make it
                                                                                                              This proposed rule would amend                     explicit that applications for exports
                                                   references to ECCN 0A986 would be
                                                                                                           General Order No. 5, paragraph (e)(3)                 and reexports of ECCN 0A501, 0A504,
                                                   replaced with references to ECCN
                                                                                                           (Prior commodity jurisdiction                         0A505, 0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505,
                                                   0A505, as appropriate in §§ 742.17(f);                  determinations), in Supplement No. 1 to
                                                   742.19(a)(1); 746.3(b)(2) and                                                                                 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 items would
                                                                                                           part 736, to add a reference in two                   be subject to a policy of denial when
                                                   748.12(a)(1).                                           places to the new 0x5zz ECCNs that                    there is reason to believe the transaction
                                                   Removal of ECCN 0A987                                   would be created by this rule. This                   involves certain parties of concern. In
                                                     This proposed rule would remove                       change to paragraph (e)(3) is a                       addition, transactions involving
                                                   ECCN 0A987 because proposed ECCN                        conforming change and is needed                       criminal organizations, rebel groups,
                                                   0A504 would control all commodities                     because paragraph (e)(3) now only                     street gangs, or other similar groups or
                                                   currently controlled by ECCN 0A987. As                  references the ‘‘600 series’’ and 9x515               individuals, that may be disruptive to
                                                   conforming changes, references to ECCN                  ECCNs. 0x5zz ECCNs would include                      regional stability, including within
                                                   0A987 would be replaced with                            new ECCN 0A501, 0A502, 0A505,                         individual countries would be subject to
                                                   references to ECCN 0A504, as                            0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501,                    a policy of denial.
                                                   appropriate in §§ 740.16(b)(2)(iv);                     0E502, 0E505. Paragraph (e)(2) is
                                                                                                           important because, for example, it                    Availability of License Exceptions
                                                   742.7(a)(1); 742.17(f); 744.9(a)(1) and
                                                   (b); and 748.12(a)(1); and in ECCN                      ensures that items previously                            Many of the items in the new ‘‘600
                                                   7A611.                                                  determined to be ‘‘subject to the EAR’’               series’’ ECCNs generally would be
                                                                                                           and designated EAR99, would not be                    eligible for the same license exceptions
                                                   Removal of ECCN 0B986                                   classified in a new ECCN being created                and subject to the same restrictions on
                                                     This proposed rule would remove                       to control items moved from the USML                  use of license exceptions as other ‘‘600
                                                   ECCN 0B986 because all of the                           to the CCL, unless specifically                       series’’ ECCNs. BIS intends that those
                                                   commodities that it controls would be                   enumerated by BIS in an amendment to                  restrictions be no more restrictive than
                                                   controlled in proposed ECCN 0B505.c.                    the CCL. For example, most swivels and                the ITAR license exemption restrictions
                                                   As conforming changes, references to                    scope mounts for firearms have                        that currently apply to those items.
                                                   ECCN 0B986 would be replaced with                       previously been determined through the                   For the ECCNs currently on the CCL
                                                   references to 0B505.c in §§ 742.19(a)                   CJ and classification process to not be               that would be renumbered and placed
                                                   and 772.1, definition of specially                      ‘‘subject to the ITAR’’ and designated as             in closer proximity to the firearms-
                                                   designed Note 1.                                        EAR99. The classification of such                     related items that would be removed
                                                                                                           ‘‘parts’’ would not be changed, provided              from the USML and added to the CCL,
                                                   Removal of ECCN 0E918                                   the ‘‘part’’ was not subsequently                     these existing firearms-related items
                                                      This proposed rule would remove                      changed, which would require a                        would continue to be eligible for the
                                                   ECCN 0E918, which controls                              separate jurisdiction and classification              same EAR license exceptions, as they
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ for the ‘‘development,’’                 analysis.                                             were prior to publication of this rule,
                                                   ‘‘production,’’ or ‘‘use’’ of bayonets for                                                                    unless otherwise restricted under
                                                                                                           Revisions to Regional Stability
                                                   regional stability, United Nations, and                                                                       § 740.2, if the requirements of the
                                                                                                           Licensing Policy for Firearms and
                                                   anti-terrorism reasons. Because                                                                               license exceptions are met.
                                                                                                           Ammunition That Would Be Added to
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ for the ‘‘development,’’
                                                                                                           the EAR                                               License Exception: Shipments of
                                                   ‘‘production,’’ or ‘‘use’’ of bayonets is
                                                                                                              This proposed rule would apply the                 Limited Value (LVS)
                                                   widely known, any attempt to limit its
                                                   dissemination through export license                    regional stability licensing policy set                  Under this proposed rule, complete
                                                   requirements is unlikely to be effective.               forth in § 742.6(b)(1)(i) of the EAR to the           firearms controlled under ECCN 0A501
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                           items controlled for regional stability               would not be eligible for License
                                                   Removal of ECCN 0E984                                   reasons in ECCNs 0A501, 0A505, 0B501,                 Exception LVS, 15 CFR 740.3. Firearms
                                                      This proposed rule would remove                      0B505, 0A504, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501,                    ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’
                                                   ECCN 0E984, which controls                              0E504 and 0E505. That policy, which                   and ‘‘attachments’’ controlled under
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ for the development of                   also applies to ‘‘600 series’’ and 9x515              ECCN 0A501, other than receivers
                                                   shotguns and buckshot shotgun shells,                   items is case-by-case review ‘‘to                     (frames), and complete breech
                                                   because such ‘‘technology’’ would be                    determine whether the transaction is                  mechanisms, including castings,
                                                   controlled under proposed ECCN 0E502                    contrary to the national security or                  forgings or stampings thereof, would be
                                                   (shotguns) or 0E505 (buckshot shotgun                   foreign policy interests of the United                eligible for License Exception LVS, with


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00008   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                          24173

                                                   a limit of $500 on net value per                        License Exception TMP would not be                    ultimately destined for certain
                                                   shipment. In addition, receivers                        available to export or reexport the items             proscribed or restricted countries.
                                                   (frames), and complete breech                           that are the subject of this rule to                  Certain information as described below
                                                   mechanisms, including castings,                         destinations in Country Group D:5 (See                would also be collected by CBP on
                                                   forgings or stampings thereof, would be                 Supplement No. 1 to part 740). License                behalf of BIS and done under existing or
                                                   eligible for License Exception LVS if the               Exception TMP would also not be                       new Commerce paperwork collections.
                                                   ultimate destination is Canada. These                   available to export or reexport some                  The proposed rule would also make
                                                   limits would be stated in the License                   firearms and ammunition shipped from                  eligibility to export under License
                                                   Exceptions paragraph of ECCN 0A501,                     or manufactured in the Russia (Russian                Exception TMP for ECCN 0A501.a or .b
                                                   and no revisions to the text of the                     Federation), Georgia, Kazakhstan,
                                                                                                                                                                 or shotguns with a barrel length less
                                                   license exception itself would be                       Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan,
                                                                                                                                                                 than 18 inches controlled in ECCN
                                                   needed to implement them. BIS believes                  Ukraine, or Uzbekistan. In addition, this
                                                   that this provision is generally                        proposed rule would prohibit the use of               0A502 subject to the following
                                                   consistent with the license exemption                   License Exception TMP to export or                    conditions:
                                                   for limited value shipments of firearms                 reexport any item controlled by                          Upon the entry portion of a temporary
                                                   in the ITAR (22 CFR 123.17(a)). This                    proposed ECCN 0A501 and any shotgun                   import, the temporary importer would
                                                   LVS proposal would be less restrictive                  with a barrel length less than 18 inches              be required to provide the required
                                                   than the current ITAR provision in two                  controlled under ECCN 0A502 that was                  statement to U.S. Customs and Border
                                                   respects. First, the value limit per                    shipped from or manufactured in                       Protection (CBP), as proposed in
                                                   shipment would be $500 compared to                      Country Group D:5. It also would                      paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(A).
                                                   $100 in the ITAR. Second, the LVS                       prohibit use of License Exception TMP
                                                                                                                                                                    The temporary importer would be
                                                   proposal would allow exports of                         to export or reexport any item
                                                   receivers and complete breech                           controlled by proposed ECCN 0A501                     required to include on the invoice or
                                                   mechanisms to Canada whereas                            that is shipped from or manufactured in               other appropriate import-related
                                                   § 123.17(a) does not. However, the $500                 Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan,                          documentation (or electronic
                                                   LVS limit is based on the actual selling                Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan,                    equivalents) provided to CBP a
                                                   price or fair market value, whereas the                 Ukraine, or Uzbekistan, except for any                complete list and description of the
                                                   ITAR $100 limit is based on                             firearm model controlled by proposed                  0A501 firearms being imported,
                                                   ‘‘wholesale’’ value. BIS believes that the              0A501 that is also excluded under                     including their serial numbers, model,
                                                   LVS value standard is more precise and                  Annex A in Supplement No. 4 to part                   make, caliber, quantity, and U.S. dollar
                                                   easier to apply than the ITAR standard                  740 (the prohibition would not apply to               value, as proposed in paragraph
                                                   and is more in keeping with current                     such firearms), and any shotgun with a                (b)(5)(iv)(B).
                                                   prices. In addition, with respect to                    barrel length less than 18 inches                        If the firearms are temporarily
                                                   Canada, an LVS limit of $500 per                        controlled under 0A502 that was                       imported for a trade show, exhibition,
                                                   shipment is needed to comply with the                   shipped from or manufactured in
                                                                                                                                                                 demonstration, or testing, the temporary
                                                   Section 517 of the Commerce, Justice,                   Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan,
                                                                                                                                                                 importer must provide to CBP the
                                                   Science, and Related Agencies                           Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan,
                                                   Appropriations Act of 2015, which                       Ukraine, or Uzbekistan. These                         relevant invitation or registration
                                                   prohibits expending any appropriated                    prohibitions would apply to temporary                 documentation for the event and an
                                                   funds to require licenses for the export                exports of firearms from the United                   accompanying letter that details the
                                                   of certain non-automatic firearms parts,                States, and the export of firearms                    arrangements to maintain effective
                                                   components, accessories and                             temporarily in the United States.                     control of the firearms while they are in
                                                   attachments to Canada when valued at                       This proposed rule would limit                     the United States, as proposed in
                                                   under $500.                                             temporary exports of firearms controlled              paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(C).
                                                      Guns and armament and related items                  under ECCN 0A501 and any shotgun                         At the time of export, the temporary
                                                   controlled under ECCN 0A602 would be                    with a barrel length less than 18 inches              importer or its agent as proposed in
                                                   eligible for License Exception LVS, with                controlled under ECCN 0A502 pursuant                  paragraph (b)(5)(v) would be required to
                                                   a limit of $500 net value per shipment.                 to License Exception TMP to exhibition                provide the temporary import
                                                      Ammunition controlled under ECCN                     and demonstration (§ 740.9(a)(5) of the
                                                                                                                                                                 documentation (i.e., the invoice used at
                                                   0A505 would not be eligible for License                 EAR) and inspection, test, calibration,
                                                                                                                                                                 the time of entry for the temporary
                                                   Exception LVS; however, ammunition                      and repair (§ 740.9(a)(6) of the EAR).
                                                                                                           Consistent with the ITAR requirements                 importation or other appropriate
                                                   parts and components would be eligible
                                                   with a limit of $100 net value per                      previously applicable to temporary                    temporary import-related
                                                   shipment.                                               exports of the firearms covered by this               documentation (or electronic
                                                      Test, inspection and production                      rule (see 22 CFR 123.17(c), 123.22),                  equivalents)) related to paragraph
                                                   equipment controlled under ECCNs                        exporters would continue to be required               (b)(5)(iv)(B) to CBP. This information
                                                   0B501, 0B602 and 0B505 for firearms,                    to file Electronic Export Information                 would be used by CBP to confirm that
                                                   guns and armament and ammunition/                       (EEI) to the Automated Export System                  such firearms were in fact temporarily
                                                   ordnance would be eligible for License                  (AES) for transactions involving such                 imported under the EAR for subsequent
                                                   Exception LVS with a limit of $3,000                    firearms that are authorized pursuant to              export under License Exception TMP.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   net value per shipment, which is                        License Exception TMP (See                               The proposed rule would include a
                                                   consistent with LVS eligibility for most                § 758.1(a)(10) of the EAR).                           note to License Exception TMP to direct
                                                   600 series ECCNs.                                          The proposed rule would also
                                                                                                                                                                 temporary importers and exporters to
                                                                                                           authorize the use of License Exception
                                                   License Exception: Temporary Imports,                   TMP for the export of ECCN 0A501                      contact CBP at the port of import or
                                                   Exports, Reexports, and Transfers (In-                  firearms temporarily in the United                    export for the proper procedures to
                                                   Country) (TMP)                                          States for a period of not more than one              provide any data or documentation
                                                     This proposed rule would amend the                    year subject to the requirement that the              required by BIS.
                                                   regulations at § 740.9 to state that                    firearms not be imported from or


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00009   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24174                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   License Exception: Governments,                         requirements are not needed to                        has temporarily suspended the
                                                   International Organizations,                            implement such policies.                              requirement to file EEI to the AES for
                                                   International Inspections Under the                        All other items that are the subject of            personally-owned firearms and
                                                   Chemical Weapons Convention, and the                    this rule would be subject to the limits              ammunition that are ‘‘subject to the
                                                   International Space Station (GOV)                       on use of License Exception GOV that                  ITAR’’ being exported under 22 CFR
                                                      This proposed rule would revise the                  apply to 600 series items generally, i.e.,            123.17(c), due to operational challenges
                                                   regulations at § 740.11 to limit the                    § 740.11(b)—to, for or on behalf of the               related to implementation. See the
                                                   applicability of License Exception GOV                  U.S. Government (including contractors,               following CBP website page for
                                                   for firearms, ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’              government employees, their families                  additional information: https://
                                                   controlled by ECCN 0A501 and                            and household employees) or                           help.cbp.gov/app/answers/detail/a_id/
                                                                                                           § 740.11(c) to a government in Country                323/∼/traveling-outside-of-the-u.s.---
                                                   ammunition controlled by 0A505 to
                                                                                                           Group A:1 cooperating governments or                  temporarily-taking-a-firearm%2C-
                                                   exports, reexports and transfers for
                                                                                                           an agency of NATO. However, this rule                 rifle%2C-gun%2C. BIS is proposing in
                                                   official use by U.S. government agencies
                                                                                                           would add some additional restrictions                this rule to ensure consistency with the
                                                   and official and personal use by U.S.
                                                                                                           for E:1 and E:2 countries. This proposed              current ITAR filing requirements and
                                                   government employees (and the
                                                                                                           rule would exclude the use of License                 any measures that are being used at this
                                                   immediate families and household
                                                                                                           Exception GOV for any item listed in a                time to track such temporary exports of
                                                   employees of those government
                                                                                                           0x5zz ECCN for E:1 countries, unless                  personally-owned firearms and
                                                   employees) (§ 740.11(b)(2)(i) and (ii) of
                                                                                                           authorized under paragraph (b)(2)(i) or               ammunition. Whether and how BIS
                                                   the EAR). This proposed authorization
                                                                                                           (ii) when the items are solely for U.S.               includes this requirement in a final rule
                                                   under License Exception GOV would                       government official use. In addition, to              would be based on whether CBP is able
                                                   treat 0A501 firearms in the same                        better ensure compliance with section                 to update its processes, and other
                                                   manner that other items that are subject                6(j) of the EAA and address concerns                  agencies as needed, to allow for
                                                   to the EAR may be exported to U.S.                      with certain end users and uses in                    individuals to easily file EEI in AES by
                                                   government employees under License                      Country Group E:1 and E:2 countries,                  the time a final rule is published. If CBP
                                                   Exception GOV. It would not impose                      this proposed rule would add a new                    is not able to do so, then the final rule
                                                   certain restrictions that are imposed by                Note 1 to paragraph (b)(2), which would               may direct exporters to continue to use
                                                   the current ITAR license exemption.                     restrict the use of License Exception                 CBP’s existing process, which is the use
                                                   The ITAR exemption authorizes exports                   GOV for E:1 and E:2 countries for                     of the CBP Certification of Registration
                                                   of only non-automatic firearms and                      multilaterally controlled items and anti-             Form 4457, until a workable solution is
                                                   ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components.’’ License                   terrorism (AT) controlled items when                  developed or CBP suggests an
                                                   Exception GOV would authorize non-                      destined to certain end users or end                  alternative simplified solution for
                                                   automatic and semi-automatic firearms                   uses of concern.                                      gathering such information for
                                                   and ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components.’’                                                                             temporary exports of personally-owned
                                                      The ITAR exemption (22 CFR 123.18)                   License Exception: Baggage (BAG)
                                                                                                                                                                 firearms and ammunition. BIS will also
                                                   authorizes shipments consigned to and                      This proposed rule would revise                    take into consideration any public
                                                   for the use of servicemen’s clubs, and                  License Exception BAG, § 740.14, to                   comments submitted on this aspect of
                                                   for service members or civilian                         allow United States citizens and                      the proposed rule regarding imposing an
                                                   employees if the firearms are for                       permanent resident aliens leaving the                 EEI filing requirement in AES, as well
                                                   personal use and the shipment is                        United States temporarily to take up to               as comments on the current practice of
                                                   accompanied by a written authorization                  three firearms controlled by proposed                 using the CBP Form 4457, as well as any
                                                   from the commanding officer                             ECCN 0A501 and up to 1,000 rounds of                  other suggestions on alternative
                                                   concerned. The ITAR exemption also                      ammunition for such firearms                          approaches for tracking such
                                                   authorizes exports to other U.S.                        controlled under ECCN 0A505.a for                     information.
                                                   government employees for personal use                   personal use while abroad. This                          Though BIS does not require prior
                                                   if the chief of the U.S. diplomatic                     proposed change to License Exception                  authorization to use License Exception
                                                   mission in the country of destination                   BAG would be made to be consistent                    BAG, in order to facilitate the physical
                                                   has approved in writing to the                          with 22 CFR 123.17(c), which                          movement and subsequent importation
                                                   Department of State the specific types                  authorizes U.S. persons to take up to                 of firearms authorized under this license
                                                   and qualities of firearms into that                     three non-automatic firearms and up to                exception, this information would need
                                                   country. The exporter must present a                    1,000 cartridges therefor abroad for                  to be collected by CBP by requiring EEI
                                                   copy of the written statement to the CBP                personal use. This proposed amendment                 filing in AES.
                                                   Port Director. License Exception GOV                    to License Exception BAG would apply                     Travelers leaving the United States
                                                   would impose none of the foregoing                      to both non-automatic and semi-                       temporarily would be required to
                                                   limitations. BIS believes that the                      automatic firearms. Consistent with the               declare the 0A501 and 0A505 items to
                                                   limitations are unnecessary. The EAR                    ITAR requirements previously                          a CBP officer prior to departure from the
                                                   control exports for national security and               applicable to temporary exports of the                United States and present the firearms,
                                                   foreign policy reasons. BIS believes that               firearms and associated ammunition                    ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’
                                                   the restrictions imposed in the ITAR                    covered by this rule, BIS is proposing to             ‘‘attachments,’’ and ammunition they
                                                   exemption primarily pertain to concerns                 modify § 758.1 of the EAR to make clear               are exporting to the CBP officer for
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   over the security of U.S. government                    that exporters would continue to be                   inspection, confirming that the
                                                   personnel and property located outside                  required to file Electronic Export                    authority for the export is License
                                                   the United States. Those concerns may                   Enforcement (EEI) to the Automated                    Exception BAG, that the exporter is
                                                   be addressed more appropriately                         Export System (AES) for transactions                  compliant with its terms. Should
                                                   through policies and procedures                         involving such firearms and associated                exporters desire to contact CBP prior to
                                                   implemented by the U.S. government                      ammunition that are otherwise                         departure, contact information and a list
                                                   agencies whose personnel and                            authorized pursuant to License                        of U.S. air, land and sea ports of entry
                                                   properties are located outside the                      Exception BAG. BIS is aware that U.S.                 can be found at: http://www.cbp.gov/xp/
                                                   United States. Export license                           Customs and Border Protection (CBP)                   cgov/toolbox/ports/.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00010   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           24175

                                                      This proposed rule also would revise                 members. Because the aforementioned                   requirement of BIS licenses is specified
                                                   License Exception BAG to allow                          exempted items are not of a military                  in § 750.7(a) and on the boiler plate text
                                                   nonresident aliens leaving the United                   nature, the limitation is not necessary.              included on all BIS licenses. These
                                                   States to take firearms, ‘‘accessories,’’               As a conforming change, this proposed                 requirements would also be applied to
                                                   ‘‘attachments,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘parts,’’             rule also would remove ECCNs 0A985                    firearms and ammunition licenses. A
                                                   and ammunition controlled by ECCN                       and 0E987 in paragraph (b)(2)(ii) and                 change in end use or end user,
                                                   0A501 or 0A505 that they lawfully                       add in their place 0A503 and 0E504.                   including a change of authorized end
                                                   brought into the United States. This                    This change does not change the                       use or end user within a single foreign
                                                   change would be consistent with 22                      availability of License Exception STA,                country for a firearm or ammunition
                                                   CFR 123.17(d), which authorizes foreign                 but simply reflects the fact that these               authorized under a BIS license, would
                                                   persons leaving the United States to take               items would now be controlled under                   require a BIS authorization. BIS does
                                                   firearms and ammunition controlled                      ECCNs 0A503 and 0E504 and the                         not propose any changes in this rule to
                                                   under Category I(a) of the USML (both                   License Exception STA exclusion would                 these well-established and understood
                                                   non-automatic and semi-automatic) that                  continue to apply to them.                            requirements on using BIS licenses.
                                                   they lawfully brought into the United                                                                         Applicants for firearms and ammunition
                                                                                                           Support Documentation for Firearms,
                                                   States. This proposed rule would not                                                                          licenses are also advised that BIS would
                                                                                                           Parts, Components, Accessories, and
                                                   make changes to the availability of                                                                           continue to exercise its authority, as
                                                                                                           Attachments Controlled by ECCN
                                                   License Exception BAG for shotguns                                                                            specified in § 748.11 in the Note 2 to
                                                                                                           0A501
                                                   and shotgun shells authorized under                                                                           paragraph (a), on a case-by-case basis to
                                                   paragraph (e)(1) or (2).                                   This proposed rule would require that              require a Statement by Ultimate
                                                      As a clarification to License Exception              for commodities controlled by ECCN                    Consignee and Purchaser as warranted.
                                                   BAG, this proposed rule would add two                   0A501 exported or reexported                             The exporter, reexporter or transferor
                                                   sentences to the introductory text of                   transactions for which a license would                using a BIS license, including for
                                                   paragraph (b)(4) to highlight the special               be required, the exporter or reexporter               firearms and ammunition licenses,
                                                   provisions that apply in paragraph (e)                  must obtain, prior to submitting an                   would also be required pursuant to
                                                   for firearms and ammunition and in                      application, an import permit (or copy                § 750.7(a) to inform the other parties
                                                   paragraph (h) for personal protective                   thereof) if the importing country                     identified on the license, such as the
                                                   equipment under ECCN 1A613.c or .d.                     requires such permits for import of                   ultimate consignees and end users of the
                                                   These two sentences would not change                    firearms. That import permit would be                 license’s scope and of the specific
                                                   the existing requirement and have been                  a record that must be kept by the                     conditions applicable to them. As an
                                                   included to assist the public in better                 exporter or reexporter as required by                 additional safeguard for firearms and
                                                   identifying these special provisions.                   part 762 of the EAR. The purpose of this              ammunition licenses, BIS would when
                                                                                                           requirement is to assure foreign                      warranted include a license condition
                                                   License Exception STA                                   governments that their regulations                    that would require the exporter,
                                                      This proposed rule would revise the                  concerning the importation of firearms                reexporter or transferor to receive from
                                                   regulations at § 740.20 to make firearms                are not circumvented. Obtaining an                    the other parties identified on the
                                                   controlled under ECCN 0A501 and most                    import certificate or equivalent official             license a confirmation in writing that
                                                   ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’             document issued by member states of                   those other parties had received and
                                                   and ‘‘attachments’’ controlled under                    the Organization of American States                   agreed to the terms and conditions of
                                                   ECCN 0A501 ineligible for License                       meets this requirement. To implement                  the license. For example, the condition
                                                   Exception STA. Only those ‘‘parts,’’                    this change, this proposed rule would                 may state ‘‘Prior to using this license,
                                                   ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ and                    revise § 748.12 to include the                        the exporter (reexporter or transferor)
                                                   ‘‘attachments’’ that are controlled under               commodities controlled under ECCNs                    and other parties to the license must
                                                   paragraph .x (i.e., those ‘‘specially                   0A501 (except 0A501.y), 0A502, 0A504                  agree to the conditions in writing and
                                                   designed’’ for 0A501 or ITAR-controlled                 (except 0A504.f) and 0A505 (except                    the exporter (reexporter or transferor)
                                                   firearms that are not specifically listed               0A505.d) within the list of commodities               must keep this on file with their other
                                                   either on the CCL or USML) are eligible                 that are subject to the requirement and               records.’’ The documents described in
                                                   for export under License Exception                      would add a new paragraph (e)                         this paragraph would be required to be
                                                   STA. Items controlled under ECCNs                       requiring that import certificates or                 kept for EAR recordkeeping purposes
                                                   0A502 and 0A503 are also excluded                       permits be obtained from countries                    under part 762 of the EAR.
                                                   from STA eligibility.                                   other than OAS member states if those
                                                      This proposed rule would exempt gun                                                                        Conventional Arms Reporting for
                                                                                                           states require such a certificate or
                                                   ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories’’                                                                    Certain Exports of ECCN 0A501.a
                                                                                                           permit.
                                                   and ‘‘attachments’’ controlled under                                                                          and .b Commodities
                                                   ECCN 0A501.x; test, inspection and                      Licenses for Firearms and Ammunition                     In § 743.4 (Conventional arms
                                                   production equipment and ‘‘parts,’’                     Would Be Limited to the Authorized                    reporting), this rule would revise
                                                   ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories’’ and                     End Use and End Users                                 paragraphs (c)(1)(i) and (c)(2)(i) to add
                                                   ‘‘attachments’’ in ECCN 0B501;                             Consistent with other BIS licenses,                ECCN 0A501.a and .b as commodities
                                                   ‘‘software’’ in 0D501; and ‘‘technology’’               including ‘‘600 series’’ and 9x515 items,             that would require Wassenaar
                                                   in ECCN 0E501 from the License                          licenses for firearms and ammunition                  Arrangement reporting and United
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   Exception STA end-use limitation set                    that move from the USML to the CCL                    Nations reporting under this
                                                   forth in § 740.20(b)(3)(ii) that applies to             would be limited to the authorized end                conventional arms reporting section of
                                                   ‘‘600 series’’ items. That end-use                      use and end users specified on the                    the EAR. This requirement would assist
                                                   limitation is intended to ensure that the               license and supporting documentation                  the United States Government to meet
                                                   military-related items controlled by                    submitted as part of the license                      its multilateral commitments for the
                                                   most 600 series ECCNs are ultimately                    application. This means any change in                 special reporting requirements for
                                                   used by appropriate agencies of the                     the authorized end use or end user for                exports of certain items listed on the
                                                   governments of certain U.S allies or                    a licensed transaction would require a                Wassenaar Arrangement Munitions List
                                                   multilateral export control regime                      BIS authorization. This existing                      and the UN Register of Conventional


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00011   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24176                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   Arms when these items are authorized                    country and the subsequent export of                  paragraph (a)(11) as (a)(12) and add a
                                                   for export under License Exceptions                     that item from the U.S. To preserve the               new paragraph (a)(11) to specify the
                                                   LVS, TMP, RPL, STA, or GOV (see part                    treatment of temporary import                         following information must be kept as
                                                   740 of the EAR) or the Validated End                    transactions for items in this rule that              an EAR record: Serial number, make,
                                                   User authorization (see § 748.15 of the                 transfer from the USML in the ITAR to                 model, and caliber for any firearm
                                                   EAR) and for United Nations reporting.                  become subject to the EAR, BIS would                  controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and for
                                                   License Exceptions LVS and STA are                      need to create a process under the EAR                shotguns with barrel length less than 18
                                                   identified in § 743.4(b)(1), but because                to impose entry clearance requirements                inches controlled in 0A502. The
                                                   ECCN 0A501.a and .b commodities are                     for temporary imports of such items                   ‘‘exporter’’ or any other ‘‘party to the
                                                   not eligible for those two license                      based on BIS’s authorities over U.S.                  transaction’’ that creates or receives
                                                   exceptions, the reporting requirements                  exports.                                              such records would be the person
                                                   under § 743.4(c)(1)(i) and (c)(2)(i) would                 Therefore, BIS proposes a temporary                responsible for retaining this record.
                                                   be limited to exports authorized License                imports entry clearance requirement by                   In § 762.3 (Records exempt from
                                                   Exceptions TMP, GOV and RPL or the                      adding new § 758.10. This new section                 recordkeeping requirements), this rule
                                                   Validated End User authorization. This                  would be limited to items in this rule                would narrow the scope of an
                                                   rule also adds contact information for                  that are both ‘‘subject to the EAR’’ and              exemption from the EAR recordkeeping
                                                   these reports.                                          on the USMIL in 27 CFR 447.21. To                     requirements for warranty certificates.
                                                                                                           allow such items to temporarily enter                 This rule would narrow this exclusion
                                                   Changes to Export Clearance                             the U.S., this rule proposes a process to             to specify the exclusion from the
                                                   Requirements for Firearms Being                         collect identifying information for the               recordkeeping requirements does not
                                                   Moved to the CCL                                        sole purpose of tracking items being                  apply (meaning the record would need
                                                      In part 758 (Export Clearance                        temporarily imported for subsequent                   to be kept under the recordkeeping
                                                   Requirements), this rule would make                     export. BIS would not impose a license                requirements) for warranty certificates
                                                   certain changes to clarify that a filing of             requirement for such imports, but this                for any firearm controlled in ECCN
                                                   Electronic Export Information (EEI) to                  information would be necessary to                     0A501.a and for shotguns with barrel
                                                   the Automated Export System (AES)                       facilitate the export after a temporary               length less than 18 inches controlled in
                                                   would be required for exports of the                    import. The entry clearance requirement               0A502, when the certificate issued is for
                                                   firearms transferred from the USML                      would be an EAR requirement and any                   an address located outside the United
                                                   pursuant to this rule regardless of value               false representation made under the                   States. This would be an expansion of
                                                   or destination, including exports to                    new § 758.10 would be a violation of the              the EAR recordkeeping requirements,
                                                   Canada. As noted above, this                            EAR.                                                  but because warranty certificates are
                                                   requirement will also apply, as is                         BIS is particularly interested in                  already created and kept as part of
                                                   presently the case under the ITAR, for                  receiving comments on these temporary                 normal business recordkeeping
                                                   temporary exports of such items                         import provisions in § 758.10 and the                 purposes, this expansion is not
                                                   pursuant to License Exception TMP or                    subsequent export under paragraph                     anticipated to create any new or
                                                   BAG.                                                    (b)(5) of License Exception TMP. A                    increased burden under the EAR,
                                                      In addition, this rule proposes to                   license requirement is not being                      because it is a document that is created
                                                   expand the data elements required as                    proposed for these temporary imports,                 in the normal course of business and are
                                                   part of an AES filing for these items to                but BIS is proposing an entry clearance               records that should be easily accessible.
                                                   include serial numbers, make, model                     requirement whereby, as described                     These recordkeeping requirements
                                                   and caliber. This requirement would                     above, the exporter at the time of import             would assist the United States
                                                   ensure law enforcement officials are                    would need to make a legal                            Government because this information is
                                                   able to effectively verify that firearms                representation to the U.S. Government                 important to have access to for law
                                                   exports are properly authorized and in                  under the EAR that the item was being                 enforcement concerns for these types of
                                                   conformance with all applicable                         temporarily imported into the United                  items.
                                                   regulations, including those associated                 States for subsequent export under                       The public may submit comments on
                                                   with the temporary export and                           paragraph (b)(5) of License Exception                 whether they agree with this BIS
                                                   subsequent return of controlled firearms                TMP. BIS also welcomes comments on                    determination that these changes
                                                   and unused ammunition. Similar to the                   whether there are advantages to how the               described above to the EAR
                                                   description above regarding whether                     ITAR regulates temporary imports of                   recordkeeping requirements would not
                                                   BIS would publish an EEI filing                         USMIL items that should be                            result in increased burdens under the
                                                   requirement in AES for personally-                      incorporated into the Commerce final                  EAR.
                                                   owned firearms and ammunition                           rule.
                                                   exported under License Exception BAG                                                                          Alignment With the Wassenaar
                                                   in the final rule, these expanded data                  Changes to EAR Recordkeeping                          Arrangement Munitions List
                                                   elements required as part of an AES                     Requirements for Firearms Being                         This rule maintains the alignment
                                                   filing would be included in the final                   Moved to the CCL                                      with respect to firearms, guns and
                                                   rule if CBP has made such data easily                      In part 762 (Recordkeeping), this rule             armament, and ammunition that exists
                                                   enterable in AES. If the necessary                      would make two changes to the                         between the USML and the WAML.
                                                   changes were not made by the time the                   recordkeeping requirements under the                  USML Category I firearms that would be
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   final rule was to be published, CBP may                 EAR. These changes would specify that                 added to the CCL under ECCN 0A501
                                                   continue to rely on CBP Form 4457 as                    certain records, that are already created             are controlled under category ML1 of
                                                   described above.                                        and kept in the normal course of                      the WAML. USML Category II guns and
                                                                                                           business, must be kept by the                         armament that would be added to the
                                                   Entry Clearance Requirements for                        ‘‘exporter’’ or any other party to the                CCL under 0A602 are controlled under
                                                   Temporary Imports                                       transaction (see § 758.3 of the EAR), that            WAML category ML2.
                                                     Temporary imports are transactions                    creates or receives such records.                       Rather than strictly following the
                                                   that involve both the temporary entry of                   Specifically, in § 762.2 (Records to be            Wassenaar Arrangement Munitions List
                                                   an item into the U.S. from a foreign                    retained), this rule would redesignate                pattern of placing production


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00012   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           24177

                                                   equipment, ‘‘software’’ and                             Economic Powers Act. BIS continues to                 more efficient way that would
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ for munitions list items in              carry out the provisions of the Export                significantly reduce the burdens on
                                                   categories ML 18, ML 21 and ML 22,                      Administration Act of 1979, as                        exporters and other parties compared to
                                                   respectively, this rule follows the                     appropriate and to the extent permitted               the regulatory burdens they faced when
                                                   existing CCL numbering pattern for test,                by law, pursuant to Executive Order                   the item were ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’
                                                   inspection and production equipment                     13222, as amended by Executive Order                  Deregulatory does not mean a decontrol
                                                   (0B501, 0B602 and 0B505), ‘‘software’’                  13637.                                                of these items.
                                                   (0D501, 0D602 and 0D505) and                                                                                     For those items in USML Categories I,
                                                                                                           Executive Order Requirements                          II and III that would move by this rule
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ (0E501, 0E602 and
                                                   0E505). BIS believes that including the                    Executive Orders 13563 and 12866                   to the CCL, BIS would be collecting the
                                                   ECCNs for test, inspection and                          direct agencies to assess all costs and               necessary information using the form
                                                   production equipment, ‘‘software,’’ and                 benefits of available regulatory                      associated with OMB Control No. 0694–
                                                   ‘‘technology’’ in the same category as                  alternatives and, if regulation is                    0088. BIS estimates that this form takes
                                                   the items to which they relate results in               necessary, to select regulatory                       approximately 43.8 minutes for a
                                                   an easier way to understand the CCL                     approaches that maximize net benefits                 manual or electronic submission. Using
                                                   than using separate categories.                         (including potential economic,                        the State Department’s estimate that
                                                      BIS believes that the controls in                    environmental, public health and safety               10,000 applicants annually would move
                                                   proposed ECCNs 0A501, 0A602 and                         effects, distribute impacts, and equity).             from the USML to the CCL and BIS’s
                                                   0A505 are consistent with controls                      Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the                  estimate that 6,000 of the 10,000
                                                   imposed by the Wassenaar                                importance of quantifying both costs                  applicants would require licenses under
                                                   Arrangement.                                            and benefits, of reducing costs, of                   the EAR, that constitutes a burden of
                                                                                                           harmonizing rules, and of promoting                   4,380 hours for this collection under the
                                                   Appropriate Delayed Effective Date for                  flexibility. This proposed rule has been              EAR. Those companies are currently
                                                   a Final Rule                                            designated a ‘‘significant regulatory                 using the State Department’s forms
                                                      BIS also invites comments from the                   action,’’ although not economically                   associated with OMB Control No. 1405–
                                                   public on the appropriate delayed                       significant, under section 3(f) of                    0003 for which the burden estimate is
                                                   effective date needed to prepare for the                Executive Order 12866. Although the                   1 hour per submission, which for 10,000
                                                   changes included in this proposed rule                  items identified in this proposed rule                applications results in a burden of
                                                   if published in final form. A 180-day                   have been determined to no longer                     10,000 hours. Thus, subtracting the BIS
                                                   delayed effective date was used for                     warrant ITAR control by the President,                burden hours of 4,380 from the State
                                                   many of the other rules that moved                      the proliferation of such items has been              Department burden hours of 10,000, the
                                                   items from the USML to the CCL, but                     identified as a threat to domestic and                burden is reduced by 5,620 hours. The
                                                   certain rules included shorter delayed                  international security if not classified              other 4,000 applicants may use license
                                                   effective dates. BIS requests the public                and controlled at the appropriate level               exceptions under the EAR or the ‘‘no
                                                   to provide comments on whether 180-                     under the EAR. Commerce estimates                     license required’’ designation, so these
                                                   delayed effective date is warranted, or if              that the combined effect of all rules to              applicants would not be required to
                                                   some shorter period, such as 90-day                     be published adding items removed                     submit license applications under the
                                                   delated effective date is warranted for                 from the ITAR to the EAR would                        EAR.
                                                   this proposed rule if published in final                increase the number of license                           In addition to the reduced burden
                                                   form.                                                   applications to be submitted to BIS by                hours of 5,620 hours, there would also
                                                                                                           approximately 30,000 annually.                        be direct cost savings to the State
                                                   Request for Comments                                       This proposed rule does not contain                Department that would result from the
                                                      All comments on this proposed rule                   policies with Federalism implications as              10,000 license applications no longer
                                                   must be in writing and submitted via                    that term is defined under E.O. 13132.                being required under the ITAR once
                                                   the Federal rulemaking portal                              To control these items under the EAR               these items are moved to the EAR. The
                                                   www.regulations.gov or by mail or                       that no longer warrant ITAR control,                  Department of State charges a
                                                   delivery to the address identified in the               appropriate controls on the CCL needed                registration fee to apply for a license
                                                   addresses section of this proposed rule.                to be included in the Department of                   under the ITAR. Pursuant to the AECA,
                                                   All comments (including any personal                    Commerce proposed rule. This includes                 ITAR, and associated delegations of
                                                   identifiable information) would be                      creating new ECCNs and revising                       authority, every person who engages in
                                                   available for public inspection and                     certain existing ECCNs, as well as                    the business of brokering activities,
                                                   copying. Anyone wishing to comment                      making other changes to the EAR to                    manufacturing, exporting, or
                                                   anonymously may do so by leaving the                    control items that would be moved from                temporarily importing any defense
                                                   fields for information that would                       these three USML categories to the CCL                articles or defense services must register
                                                   identify the commenter blank.                           once the section 38(f) notification                   with the Department of State and pay a
                                                                                                           process is completed and a final rule is              registration fee. The Department of State
                                                   Export Administration Act                               published and becomes effective.                      adopted the current fee schedule to
                                                     Although the Export Administration                    Adding new controls and other                         align the registration fees with the cost
                                                   Act of 1979 expired on August 20, 2001,                 requirements to the EAR imposes                       of licensing, compliance and other
                                                   the President, through Executive Order                  regulatory burdens on exporters and                   related activities. The Department of
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   13222 of August 17, 2001, 3 CFR, 2001                   some other parties involved with those                Commerce would incur additional costs
                                                   Comp., p. 783 (2002), as amended by                     items, but compared to the burdens                    to administer these controls and process
                                                   Executive Order 13637 of March 8,                       these exporters and other parties faced               license applications. However, the
                                                   2013, 78 FR 16129 (March 13, 2013) and                  under the ITAR, these regulatory                      Department of Commerce does not
                                                   as extended by the Notice of August 15,                 burdens, including financial costs,                   charge a registration fee to apply for a
                                                   2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017),                    would be reduced significantly. The                   license under the EAR, and we are
                                                   has continued the Export                                EAR is a more flexible regulatory                     unable to estimate the increase in costs
                                                   Administration Regulations in effect                    structure whereby the items can still be              to the Department of Commerce to
                                                   under the International Emergency                       controlled appropriately, but in a much               process the new license applications.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00013   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24178                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   Therefore, we are unable to provide an                  burden hours by 2,810 would result in                  the Automated Export System (AES)
                                                   estimate of the net change in resource                  an additional cost savings of 1 $126,281               Program (control number 0607–0152).
                                                   costs to the government from moving                     to the exporting public. Therefore, the                   This proposed rule would affect the
                                                   these items from the ITAR to the EAR.                   total dollar cost savings would be                     information collection, under control
                                                   It is the case, however, that the                       $1,376,281 for purposes of E.O. 13771                  number 0694–0088, associated with the
                                                   movement of these items from the ITAR                   for the Department of Commerce.                        multi-purpose application for export
                                                   would result in a permanent and                           For purposes of the Department of                    licenses. This collection carries a
                                                   recurring direct transfer of $2,500,000                 State, the ‘‘net deregulatory actions’’                burden estimate of 43.8 minutes for a
                                                   per year from the government to the                     would result in a permanent and                        manual or electronic submission for a
                                                   exporting public, less the increased cost               recurring cost savings of $1,250,000 per               burden of 31,833 hours. BIS believes
                                                   to taxpayers, because they would no                     year, and a reduction in burden hours                  that the combined effect of all rules to
                                                   longer pay fees to the State Department                 by 2,810 hours. The reduction in burden                be published adding items removed
                                                   for licenses and there is no fee charged                hours by 2,810 would result in an                      from the ITAR to the EAR that would
                                                   by the Department of Commerce to                        additional cost savings of $126,281 to                 increase the number of license
                                                   apply for a license.                                    the exporting public. Therefore, the total             applications to be submitted by
                                                   Estimated Cost Savings                                  dollar cost savings would be $1,376,281                approximately 30,000 annually,
                                                                                                           for purposes of E.O. 13771 for the                     resulting in an increase in burden hours
                                                      For purposes of E.O. 13771 of January                Department of State.                                   of 21,900 (30,000 transactions at 43.8
                                                   30, 2017 (82 FR 9339), the Department                     The Department of Commerce                           minutes each) under this control
                                                   of State and Department of Commerce
                                                                                                           welcomes comments from the public on                   number. For those items in USML
                                                   proposed rules are expected to be ‘‘net
                                                                                                           the analysis under E.O. 13771 described                Categories I, II and III that would move
                                                   deregulatory actions.’’ The Department
                                                                                                           here. Comments from companies that                     by this rule to the CCL, the State
                                                   of Commerce has conducted this
                                                                                                           would no longer need to register with                  Department estimates that 10,000
                                                   analysis in close consultation with the
                                                                                                           the Department of State because the                    applicants annually will move from the
                                                   Department of State, because of how
                                                                                                           company only deals with items under                    USML to the CCL. BIS estimates that
                                                   closely linked the two proposed rules
                                                                                                           USML Category I, II, and/or III that                   6,000 of the 10,000 applicants would
                                                   are for the regulated public and the
                                                                                                           would move to the CCL would be                         require licenses under the EAR,
                                                   burdens imposed under the U.S. export
                                                                                                           particularly helpful for the Department                resulting in a burden of 4,380 hours
                                                   control system.
                                                      E.O. 13771 and guidance provided to                  of Commerce and Department of State to                 under this control number. Those
                                                   the agencies on interpreting the                        receive. Comments are also encouraged                  companies are currently using the State
                                                   intended scope of the E.O. do not use                   on any of the other collections that may               Department’s forms associated with
                                                   the term ‘‘net deregulatory action,’’ but               be relevant for the items that would                   OMB Control No. 1405–0003 for which
                                                   rather refer to deregulatory actions. As                move from the USML to the CCL. In                      the burden estimate is 1 hour per
                                                   outlined above, the Departments of State                particular, data on Department of State                submission, which for 10,000
                                                   and Commerce proposed rules are                         forms that would no longer need to be                  applications results in a burden of
                                                   closely linked and are best viewed as a                 submitted would be helpful to receive.                 10,000 hours. Thus, subtracting the BIS
                                                   consolidated regulatory action although                                                                        burden hours of 4,380 from the State
                                                                                                           Paperwork Reduction Act
                                                   being implemented by two different                                                                             Department burden hours of 10,000, the
                                                                                                           Requirements
                                                   agencies. Also, as noted above, items                                                                          burden would be reduced by 5,620
                                                   may not be subject to both sets of                         Notwithstanding any other provision                 hours. (See the description above for the
                                                   regulations. Therefore, the movement of                 of law, no person may be required to                   E.O. 13771 analysis for additional
                                                   a substantial number of items from the                  respond to or be subject to a penalty for              information on the cost benefit savings
                                                   USML determined to no longer warrant                    failure to comply with a collection of                 and designation of the two rules as ‘‘net
                                                   ITAR control to the CCL would result in                 information, subject to the requirements               deregulatory actions’’.)
                                                   a significant reduction of regulatory                   of the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                    This proposed rule would also affect
                                                   burden for exporters and other persons                  (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.) (PRA), unless                 the information collection under control
                                                   involved with such items that were                      that collection of information displays a              number 0694–0137, addressing the use
                                                   previously ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’                     currently valid OMB control number.                    of license exceptions and exclusions.
                                                      The Departments of State and                            This proposed regulation involves                   Some parts and components formerly on
                                                   Commerce for purposes of E.O. 13771                     four collections currently approved by                 the USML, and ‘‘software’’ and
                                                   have agreed to equally share the cost                   OMB under these BIS collections and                    ‘‘technology’’ for firearms and their
                                                   burden reductions that would result                     control numbers: Simplified Network                    parts and components formerly on the
                                                   from the publication of these two                       Application Processing System (control                 USML, would become eligible for
                                                   integral regulatory actions. The                        number 0694–0088), which includes,                     License Exception STA under this
                                                   Department of State would receive 50%                   among other things, license                            proposed rule. Additionally, test,
                                                   and the Department of Commerce would                    applications; License Exceptions and                   inspection and production equipment
                                                   receive 50% for purposes of calculating                 Exclusions (control number 0694–0137);                 and ‘‘software’’ and ‘‘technology’’
                                                   the deregulatory benefit of these two                   Import Certificates and End-User                       related to those firearms and ‘‘parts’’
                                                   integral regulatory actions.                            Certificates (control number 0694–                     may become eligible for License
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                      Under this agreed formulation, the                   0093); Five Year Records Retention                     Exception STA. BIS believes that the
                                                   burden reductions will be calculated as                 Period (control number 0694–0096); and                 increased use of License Exception STA
                                                   follows:                                                the U.S. Census Bureau collection for                  resulting from the combined effect of all
                                                      For purposes of the Department of                                                                           rules to be published adding items
                                                   Commerce, the ‘‘net deregulatory                          1 The Department of Commerce used the                removed from the ITAR to the EAR
                                                   actions’’ would result in a permanent                   Department of State’s estimate that the burden hour    would increase the burden associated
                                                                                                           cost for completing a license application is $44.94
                                                   and recurring cost savings of $1,250,000                per hour. Multiplied by the estimated burden hour
                                                                                                                                                                  with control number 0694–0137 by
                                                   per year, and a reduction in burden                     savings of 2,810 equals a cost savings to the public   about 23,858 hours (20,450 transactions
                                                   hours by 2,810 hours. The reduction in                  of $126,281.                                           at 1 hour and 10 minutes each).


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00014   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           24179

                                                      BIS expects that this increase in                    be less complex and burdensome than                   providing this information to CBP at the
                                                   burden as a result of the increased use                 the authorizations required to export                 entry after a temporary import would
                                                   of License Exception STA would be                       ITAR-controlled technology, i.e.,                     facilitate the export phase of a
                                                   more than offset by a reduction in                      Manufacturing License Agreements and                  temporary import under License
                                                   burden hours associated with approved                   Technical Assistance Agreements (as a                 Exception TMP. At the time of entry for
                                                   collections related to the ITAR. This                   result of the differences in the scope of             a temporary import, the importer would
                                                   proposed rule addresses controls on                     the ITAR’s and the EAR’s technology                   need to provide a statement to CBP
                                                   firearms and ‘‘parts,’’ production                      controls).                                            indicating that this shipment was being
                                                   equipment and ‘‘parts’’ and related                        This proposed rule would affect the                temporarily imported in accordance
                                                   ‘‘software’’ and ‘‘technology’’ and                     information collection under control                  with the EAR for subsequent export in
                                                   specifically non-automatic and semi-                    number 0694–0093, import certificates                 accordance with and under the
                                                   automatic firearms and their ‘‘parts’’                  and end-user certificates because of the              authority of License Exception TMP.
                                                   and ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’                          changes included in this proposed rule.               The entry clearance requirement would
                                                   ‘‘attachments,’’ and ‘‘accessories’’ that               First, this regulation would require that             be an EAR requirement and any false
                                                   are used in both semi-automatic and                     for shipments requiring a license of                  representation made under the new
                                                   fully automatic firearms. BIS has made                  firearms, ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’                  § 758.10 would be a violation of the
                                                   this determination on the basis that with               ‘‘accessories,’’ and ‘‘attachments’’                  EAR. The importer would also need to
                                                   few exceptions, the ITAR allows                         controlled under ECCN 0A501, the                      provide CBP an invoice or other
                                                   exemptions from license requirements                    exporter obtain a copy of the import                  appropriate import-related
                                                   only for exports to Canada, and requires                certificate or permit if the importing                documentation (or electronic
                                                   a specific State Department                             country requires one for importing                    equivalents) that includes a complete
                                                   authorization for most exports of                       firearms. License applications for which              list and description of the items being
                                                   firearms used for hunting and                           an import or end-user certificate is                  imported, including their model, make,
                                                   recreational purposes and exports of                    already required under § 748.12 of the                caliber, serial numbers, quantity, and
                                                   ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘attachments,’’             EAR would not be subject to this new                  U.S. dollar value. If imported for a trade
                                                   and ‘‘accessories’’ that are common to                  requirement. BIS expects that this                    show, exhibition, demonstration, or
                                                   military fully automatic firearms and                   requirement would result in no change                 testing, the temporary importer would
                                                   their semi-automatic civilian                           in the burden under control number                    need to provide CBP with the relevant
                                                   counterparts, even when destined to                     0694–0093. Second, this proposed rule                 invitation or registration documentation
                                                   NATO and other close allies and also                    also would require that prior to                      for the event and an accompanying
                                                   requires State Department authorization                 departure, travelers leaving the United               letter that details the arrangements to
                                                   for the exports necessary to produce                    States and intending to temporarily                   maintain effective control of the
                                                   ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ for defense                export firearms, parts, and components                firearms while they are temporarily in
                                                   articles in the inventories of the United               controlled under ECCN 0A501 under                     the United States. Lastly, at the time of
                                                   States and its NATO and other close                     License Exception BAG declare the                     exportation, as requested by CBP, the
                                                   allies. However, under the EAR, as                      firearms and parts to a CBP officer and               exporter, or an agent acting on his or her
                                                   specified in this proposed rule, a                      present the firearms and parts to the                 behalf, would have to provide the entry
                                                   number of low-level parts would be                      CBP officer for inspection. As the State              document number or a copy of the CBP
                                                   eligible for export under License                       Department also requires that persons                 document under which the ‘‘item’’
                                                   Exception STA and would therefore not                   temporarily exporting firearms, parts
                                                                                                                                                                 ‘‘subject to the EAR’’ on the USMIL was
                                                   require a license to such destinations.                 and components declare the items to
                                                                                                                                                                 temporarily imported under this
                                                      This proposed rule would also affect                 CBP, BIS does not expect that the
                                                                                                                                                                 proposed entry clearance requirement.
                                                   the information collection under control                requirement in this proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                                 As the State Department also requires
                                                   number 0694–0096, for the five-year                     would result in a change in burden
                                                                                                                                                                 that persons temporarily importing
                                                   recordkeeping retention because of two                  under control number 0694–0093.
                                                                                                              Third, this proposed rule would affect             items in this rule provide the same type
                                                   changes this rule would make to part
                                                                                                           the information collection under control              of information to CBP, BIS expects that
                                                   762 of the EAR. This rule would add a
                                                                                                           number 0694–0093 by creating a new                    the requirement in this proposed rule
                                                   new paragraph (a)(55) to specify the
                                                                                                           temporary import entry clearance                      would result in a change in burden
                                                   following information must be kept as
                                                   an EAR record: Serial number, make,                     requirement by adding § 758.10. This                  under control number 0694–0093, but
                                                   model, and caliber for any firearm                      new section would be limited to items                 because of the decrease under the
                                                   controlled in ECCN 0A501.a and for                      in this rule that are both ‘‘subject to the           burden imposed under the State
                                                   shotguns with barrel length less than 18                EAR’’ and on the United States                        collection the burden on the public will
                                                   inches controlled in 0A502. This rule                   Munitions List (USMIL) in 27 CFR                      not change.
                                                   would also require warranty certificates                447.21. To allow such items to                           This proposed rule would also affect
                                                   for these items to be retained for EAR                  temporarily enter the U.S., this rule                 the information collection under control
                                                   recordkeeping. However, because these                   proposes a process to collect identifying             number 0607–0152, for filing EEI in
                                                   records are already created and kept as                 information for the sole purpose of                   AES because of one change this rule
                                                   part of normal business recordkeeping,                  tracking items being temporarily                      would make to part 758 of the EAR.
                                                   this expansion is not anticipated to                    imported for subsequent export under                  Under new paragraph (b)(10), EEI would
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   create any new or increased burden                      License Exception TMP. BIS would not                  be required for all exports of items
                                                   under the EAR.                                          impose a license requirement for such                 controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b,
                                                      Even in situations in which a license                imports, but collecting this information              shotguns with a barrel length less than
                                                   would be required under the EAR, the                    would be necessary to facilitate the                  18 inches controlled under ECCN
                                                   burden would likely be reduced                          export after a temporary import. The                  0A502, or ammunition controlled under
                                                   compared to a license requirement                       temporary import entry clearance                      ECCN 0A505 except for .c, regardless of
                                                   under the ITAR. In particular, license                  requirement in § 758.10 would also                    value or destination, including exports
                                                   applications for exports of ‘‘technology’’              conform to the requirement in License                 to Canada. Exports of these USML
                                                   controlled by ECCN 0E501 would likely                   Exception TMP under § 740.9(b)(5), so                 firearms and ammunition prior to


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00015   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24180                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   moving to the CCL required filing EEI in                substantial number of small entities, the             components are a high percentage of the
                                                   AES for all items ‘‘subject to the ITAR,’’              statute does not require the agency to                license applications for USML articles
                                                   so the burden in this collection would                  prepare a regulatory flexibility analysis.            reviewed by that department. Such parts
                                                   not change for the exporter. For some                   Pursuant to section 605(b), the Chief                 and components are more likely to be
                                                   exporters, however, there may be an EEI                 Counsel for Regulation, Department of                 produced by small businesses than are
                                                   filing requirement that would otherwise                 Commerce, submitted a memorandum                      complete firearms.
                                                   not have existed, such as for the export                to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy,                       Category II of the USML, entitled
                                                   of a firearm that would be controlled                   Small Business Administration,                        ‘‘Guns and Armament,’’ encompasses
                                                   under ECCN 0A501.a authorized under                     certifying that this proposed rule would              large guns (caliber over 0.50 inches)
                                                   License Exception BAG or the export of                  not have a significant impact on a                    such as howitzers, mortars, cannon and
                                                   certain firearms or ammunition to                       substantial number of small entities.                 recoilless rifles along with related parts,
                                                   Canada.                                                                                                       components, accessories, attachments,
                                                      The proposed rule would include a                    Number of Small Entities                              production equipment, software and
                                                   requirement that, for all exports of items                The Bureau of Industry and Security                 technology. Modern large guns would
                                                   controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b,                   (BIS) does not collect data on the size               remain on the USML. Guns and
                                                   or shotguns with a barrel length less                   of entities that apply for and are issued             armament manufactured between 1890
                                                   than 18 inches controlled under ECCN                    export licenses. Although BIS is unable               and 1919 would be controlled on the
                                                   0A502, in addition to any other required                to estimate the exact number of small                 CCL. Unless specified elsewhere on the
                                                   data for the associated EEI filing                      entities that would be affected by this               CCL or the USML, ‘‘parts,’’
                                                   requirements, the exporter provide to                   proposed rule, it acknowledges that this              ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’
                                                   CBP the serial number, make, model,                     proposed rule would affect some                       ‘‘attachments,’’ production equipment,
                                                   and caliber for each firearm being                      unknown number.                                       ‘‘software’’ and ‘‘technology’’ for large
                                                   exported. The Department of Commerce                    Economic Impact                                       guns would be controlled on the CCL.
                                                   is carrying over the existing CBP filing                                                                         Category III of the USML, entitled
                                                   requirements for items transferred from                    This proposed rule and the                         ‘‘Ammunition/Ordnance,’’ encompasses
                                                   the USML to the CCL. The Department                     companion State rule would assist in                  ammunition for a wide variety of
                                                   of Homeland Security currently is                       making the United States Munitions List               firearms that may have military, law
                                                   collecting these data elements for                      (22 CFR part 121) (USML) into a more                  enforcement or civilian applications.
                                                   firearms ‘‘subject to the ITAR’’ under                  ‘‘positive’’ list, i.e., a list that does not         Ammunition that has only or primarily
                                                   OMB Control Number 1651–0010 (CBP                       use generic, catch-all controls on any                military applications would remain on
                                                   Form 4457, Certificate of Registration                  ‘‘part,’’ ‘‘component,’’ ‘‘accessory,’’               the USML as would parts, production
                                                   for Personal Effects Taken Abroad).                     ‘‘attachment,’’ or ‘‘end item’’ that was in           equipment, ‘‘software’’ and
                                                   There is no change to the information                   any way specifically modified for a                   ‘‘technology’’ therefor. Ammunition for
                                                   being collected or to the burden hours                  defense article, regardless of the article’s          firearms that have primarily civilian and
                                                   as a result of this rule. Separate from                 military or intelligence significance or              sporting application and ammunition
                                                   this rule, CBP will update the                          non-military applications. At the same                that is used in civilian, law enforcement
                                                   information collection to reflect the use               time, articles that are determined no                 and military small arms would move to
                                                   of AES or some other simplified                         longer to warrant control on the USML                 the CCL. In most instances, these
                                                   electronic alternative to CBP Form 4457.                would become controlled on the                        firearms have a caliber of 0.50 inches or
                                                      Any comments regarding the                           Commerce Control List (CCL). Such                     less although ammunition for manual
                                                   collection of information associated                    items, along with certain military items              firearms with a caliber up to 0.72 inches
                                                   with this proposed rule, including                      that currently are on the CCL, would be               is included. The proposed rule also
                                                   suggestions for reducing the burden,                    identified in specific Export Control                 applies to ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’
                                                   may be sent to Jasmeet K. Seehra, Office                Classification Numbers (ECCNs) known                  production equipment, and
                                                   of Management and Budget (OMB), by                      as the ‘‘600 series’’ ECCNs. In addition,             ‘‘technology’’ related to that
                                                   email to Jasmeet_K._Seehra@                             some items currently on the CCL would                 ammunition.
                                                   omb.eop.gov, or by fax to (202) 395–                    move from existing ECCNs to the new                      Changing the jurisdictional status of
                                                   7285.                                                   ‘‘600 series’’ ECCNs. This proposed rule              the articles described in this proposed
                                                                                                           addresses USML Category I, II and III                 rule would reduce the burden on small
                                                   Administrative Procedure Act and                        articles that would be removed from the               entities (and other entities as well)
                                                   Regulatory Flexibility Act                              USML and added to the CCL.                            through elimination of some license
                                                   Requirements                                               Category I of the USML, entitled                   requirements, simpler license
                                                      The Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA),                ‘‘Firearms, Close Assault Weapons and                 application procedures, and reduced (or
                                                   as amended by the Small Business                        Combat Shotguns,’’ consists of small                  eliminated) registration fees. In
                                                   Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of                  arms (typically up to a caliber of 0.50               addition, small entities would be able to
                                                   1996 (SBREFA), 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.,                    inches) and related parts, components,                take advantage of de minimis treatment
                                                   generally requires an agency to prepare                 accessories, attachments, production                  under the EAR for all items that this
                                                   a regulatory flexibility analysis of any                equipment, software, and technology.                  proposed rule would transfer from the
                                                   rule subject to the notice and comment                  Fully automatic firearms would remain                 USML to the CCL, provided those items
                                                   rulemaking requirements under the                       on the USML as would parts and                        meet the applicable de minimis
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.                  components that are used only in fully                threshold level. In practice, the greatest
                                                   553) or any other statute, unless the                   automatic firearms. However, non-                     impact of this proposed rule on small
                                                   agency certifies that the proposed rule                 automatic and semi-automatic firearms,                entities would likely be reduced
                                                   would not have a significant economic                   their parts and components and the                    administrative costs and reduced delay
                                                   impact on a substantial number of small                 parts and components common to them                   for exports of items that are now on the
                                                   entities. Under section 605(b) of the                   and to fully automatic firearms would                 USML but would become subject to the
                                                   RFA, however, if the head of an agency                  become subject to the EAR. Department                 EAR.
                                                   certifies that a proposed rule would not                of State officials have informed BIS that                Small entities (and other entities as
                                                   have a significant impact on a                          license applications for such parts and               well) that are affected by this proposed


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00016   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                          24181

                                                   rule would benefit from the elimination                 would more likely have to engage in                   EAR, foreign manufacturers would have
                                                   of some license requirements                            substantial effort and expense with the               less incentive to avoid such U.S.-origin
                                                   implemented by this proposed rule. Six                  risk that the government might reject the             ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components,’’ a
                                                   types of ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components,’’                  application. Second, a CCL license                    development that potentially would
                                                   identified in ECCN 0A501.y, would be                    applicant need not limit its application              mean greater sales for U.S. suppliers,
                                                   designated immediately as ‘‘parts’’ and                 to the quantity or value of one purchase              including small entities.
                                                   ‘‘components’’ that, even if ‘‘specially                order or contract. It may apply for a                    For items currently on the CCL that
                                                   designed’’ for a military use or a                      license to cover all of its expected                  would be moved from existing ECCNs to
                                                   Category I firearm, have little or no                   exports or reexports to a particular                  the new ‘‘600 series,’’ license exception
                                                   military significance. These ‘‘parts’’ and              consignee over the life of a license,                 availability would be narrowed
                                                   ‘‘components,’’ which under the ITAR                    reducing the total number of licenses for             somewhat. However, BIS believes that
                                                   require a license to nearly all                         which the applicant must apply.                       the increased burden imposed by those
                                                   destinations would, under the EAR,                         In addition, many applicants
                                                                                                                                                                 actions would be offset substantially by
                                                   require a license to Cuba, Iran, Sudan,                 exporting or reexporting items that this
                                                                                                                                                                 the reduction in burden attributable to
                                                   North Korea, Syria and the People’s                     proposed rule would transfer from the
                                                                                                                                                                 the moving of items from the USML to
                                                   Republic of China as well as to                         USML to the CCL would realize cost
                                                                                                                                                                 CCL and the compliance benefits
                                                   destinations subject to United Nations                  savings through the elimination of some
                                                                                                           or all registration fees currently assessed           associated with the consolidation of all
                                                   arms embargoes.
                                                      Furthermore, many exports and                        under the ITAR. This is particularly                  WAML items subject to the EAR in one
                                                   reexports of Category I firearms along                  relevant to small- and medium-sized                   series of ECCNs.
                                                   with ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ that                  companies that manufacture or export                  Conclusion
                                                   would be placed on the CCL by this                      parts and components for Category I
                                                   proposed rule, would become eligible                    firearms. Registration fees for                          BIS is unable to determine the precise
                                                   for license exceptions that apply to                    manufacturers and exporters of articles               number of small entities that would be
                                                   shipments to United States government                   on the USML start at $2,250 per year,                 affected by this proposed rule. Based on
                                                   agencies, shipments valued at $500 or                   increase to $2,750 for organizations                  the facts and conclusions set forth
                                                   less, ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ being                applying for one to ten licenses per year             above, BIS believes that any burdens
                                                   exported for use as replacement parts,                  and further increase to $2,750 plus $250              imposed by this proposed rule would be
                                                   and temporary exports. Similarly,                       per license application (subject to a                 offset by a reduction in the number of
                                                   exports and reexports of Category II                    maximum of three percent of total                     items that would require a license,
                                                   firearms ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’                     application value) for those who need to              simpler export license applications,
                                                   ‘‘accessories,’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ that               apply for more than ten licenses per                  reduced or eliminated registration fees,
                                                   would be placed on the CCL by this                      year. There are no registration or                    and application of a de minimis
                                                   proposed rule would become eligible for                 application processing fees for                       threshold for foreign-made items
                                                   those license exceptions, although the                  applications to export items currently                incorporating U.S.-origin ‘‘parts’’ and
                                                   value limit would be $3,000. Category                   listed on the CCL. Once the items that                ‘‘components,’’ which would reduce the
                                                   III ammunition placed on the CCL by                     are the subject to this proposed                      incentive for foreign buyers to design
                                                   this proposed rule would also become                    rulemaking are removed from the USML                  out or avoid U.S.-origin content. For
                                                   eligible with a value limit of $100.                    and added to the CCL, entities currently              these reasons, the Chief Counsel for
                                                      Even for exports and reexports in                    applying for licenses from the                        Regulation of the Department of
                                                   which a license would be required, the                  Department of State could find their                  Commerce certified to the Chief Counsel
                                                   process would be simpler and less                       registration fees reduced if the number               for Advocacy of the Small Business
                                                   costly under the EAR. When a USML                       of USML licenses those entities need                  Administration that this proposed rule,
                                                   Category I, II, or III article is moved to              declines. If an entity’s entire product               if adopted in final form, would not have
                                                   the CCL, the number of destinations for                 line is moved to the CCL, then its ITAR               a significant economic impact on a
                                                   which a license is required would                       registration and registration fee                     substantial number of small entities.
                                                   remain largely unchanged. However, the                  requirement would be eliminated.
                                                   burden on the license applicant would                      Finally, de minimis treatment under                List of Subjects
                                                   decrease because the licensing                          the EAR would become available for all                15 CFR Parts 736 and 772
                                                   procedure for CCL items is simpler and                  items that this proposed rule would
                                                   more flexible than the licensing                        transfer from the USML to the CCL.                      Exports.
                                                   procedure for USML defense articles.                    Items subject to the ITAR remain subject              15 CFR Parts 740 and 748
                                                      Under the USML licensing procedure,                  to the ITAR when they are incorporated
                                                   an applicant must include a purchase                    abroad into a foreign-made product                      Administrative practice and
                                                   order or contract with its application.                 regardless of the percentage of U.S.                  procedure, Exports, Reporting and
                                                   There is no such requirement under the                  content in that foreign-made product.                 recordkeeping requirements.
                                                   CCL licensing procedure. This                           This proposed rule would apply that
                                                   difference gives the CCL applicant at                   same principle to ‘‘600 series’’ items                15 CFR Part 742
                                                   least two advantages. First, the                        only if the foreign-made item is being
                                                                                                                                                                   Exports, Terrorism.
                                                   applicant has a way of determining                      exported to a country that is subject to
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   whether the U.S. Government would                       a United States arms embargo. In all                  15 CFR Part 743
                                                   authorize the transaction before it enters              other cases, foreign-made products that
                                                   into potentially lengthy, complex and                   incorporate items that this proposed                    Administrative practice and
                                                   expensive sales presentations or                        rule would move to the CCL would be                   procedure, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                   contract negotiations. Under the USML                   subject to the EAR only if their total                requirements.
                                                   licensing procedure, the applicant                      controlled U.S.-origin content exceeded               15 CFR Part 744
                                                   would need to caveat all sales                          25 percent. Because including small
                                                   presentations with a reference to the                   amounts of U.S.-origin content would                    Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                   need for government approval and                        not subject foreign-made products to the              requirements, Terrorism.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00017   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24182                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   15 CFR Parts 746 and 774                                PART 740—LICENSE EXCEPTIONS                           in a Country Group D:5 country, or from
                                                     Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping                                                                        Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan,
                                                                                                           ■ 3. The authority citation for 15 CFR                Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan,
                                                   requirements.                                           part 740 continues to read as follows:                Ukraine, or Uzbekistan, because of the
                                                   15 CFR Part 758                                           Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.        exclusions in License Exception TMP
                                                     Administrative practice and                           1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; E.O.            under paragraph (b)(5).
                                                                                                           13026, 61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p.             *       *     *     *    *
                                                   procedure, Exports, Reporting and                       228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001
                                                   recordkeeping requirements.                                                                                      (b) * * *
                                                                                                           Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15, 2017, 82
                                                                                                                                                                    (1) * * * No provision of paragraph
                                                   15 CFR Part 762                                         FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).
                                                                                                                                                                 (b) of this section, other than paragraph
                                                     Administrative practice and                           ■ 4. Section 740.9 is amended by:                     (b)(3), (4), or (5), may be used to export
                                                   procedure, Business and industry,                       ■ a. Adding five sentences at the end of              firearms controlled by ECCN 0A501.a, .b
                                                   Confidential business information,                      paragraph (a) introductory text;                      or shotguns with a barrel length less
                                                                                                           ■ b. Adding one sentence at the end of                than 18 inches controlled in ECCN
                                                   Exports, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                   requirements.                                           paragraph (b)(1) introductory text;                   0A502.
                                                                                                           ■ c. Adding paragraph (b)(5); and
                                                     For the reasons stated in the                                                                               *       *     *     *    *
                                                                                                           ■ d. Redesignating notes 1 through 3 to
                                                   preamble, parts 736, 740, 742, 743, 744,                                                                         (5) Exports of firearms and certain
                                                                                                           paragraph (b) as notes 2 through 4 to                 shotguns temporarily in the United
                                                   746, 748, 758, 762, 772 and 774 of the                  paragraph (b);
                                                   Export Administration Regulations (15                                                                         States. This paragraph (b)(5) authorizes
                                                                                                             The additions read as follows:                      the export of no more than 75 end item
                                                   CFR parts 730–774) are proposed to be
                                                   amended as follows:                                     § 740.9 Temporary imports, exports,                   firearms per shipment controlled by
                                                                                                           reexports, and transfers (in-country) (TMP).          ECCN 0A501.a or .b, or shotguns with
                                                   PART 736—GENERAL PROHIBITIONS                           *      *     *     *     *                            a barrel length less than 18 inches
                                                                                                              (a) * * * This paragraph (a) does not              controlled in ECCN 0A502 that are
                                                   ■ 1. The authority citation for 15 CFR                                                                        temporarily in the United States for a
                                                                                                           authorize any export of a commodity
                                                   part 736 is revised to read as follows:                                                                       period not exceeding one year, provided
                                                                                                           controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b,
                                                      Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50                or shotguns with a barrel length less                 that:
                                                   U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 2151 note; E.O.          than 18 inches controlled under ECCN                     (i) The firearms were not shipped
                                                   12938, 59 FR 59099, 3 CFR, 1994 Comp., p.               0A502 to, or any export of such an item               from or manufactured in a U.S. arms
                                                   950; E.O. 13020, 61 FR 54079, 3 CFR, 1996
                                                                                                           that was imported into the United States              embargoed country, i.e., destination
                                                   Comp., p. 219; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767, 3                                                                     listed in Country Group D:5 in
                                                   CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66 FR              from, a country in Country Group D:5
                                                                                                           (Supplement No. 1 of this part), or from              Supplement No. 1 to part 740 of the
                                                   44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O.                                                                        EAR;
                                                   13338, 69 FR 26751, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p.               Russia, Georgia, Kazakhstan,
                                                                                                                                                                    (ii) The firearms were not shipped
                                                   168; Notice of May 9, 2017, 82 FR 21909                 Kyrgyzstan, Moldova, Turkmenistan,
                                                                                                                                                                 from or manufactured in Russia,
                                                   (May 10, 2017); Notice of August 15, 2017,              Ukraine, or Uzbekistan. The only
                                                   82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017); Notice of                                                                      Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
                                                                                                           provisions of this paragraph (a) that are
                                                   November 6, 2017, 82 FR 51971 (November                                                                       Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or
                                                                                                           eligible for use to export such items are
                                                   8, 2017).                                                                                                     Uzbekistan, except for any firearm
                                                                                                           paragraph (a)(5) of this section                      model controlled by 0A501 that is
                                                   ■ 2. Supplement No. 1 to part 736 is                    (‘‘Exhibition and demonstration’’) and                specified under Annex A in Supplement
                                                   amended by revising paragraph (e)(3) to                 paragraph (a)(6) of this section                      No. 4 to part 740; and
                                                   read as follows:                                        (‘‘Inspection, test, calibration, and                    (iii) The firearms are not ultimately
                                                                                                           repair’’). In addition, this paragraph (a)            destined to a U.S. arms embargoed
                                                   Supplement No. 1 to Part 736—General
                                                                                                           may not be used to export more than 75                country, i.e., destination listed in
                                                   Orders
                                                                                                           firearms per shipment. In accordance                  Country Group D:5 in Supplement No.
                                                   *      *     *     *   *                                with the requirements in § 758.1(b)(10)               1 to part 740 of the EAR, or to Russia,
                                                      (e) * * *                                            and (g)(4) of the EAR, the exporter or its            Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan,
                                                      (3) Prior commodity jurisdiction                     agent must provide documentation that                 Moldova, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or
                                                   determinations. If the U.S. State                       includes the serial number, make,                     Uzbekistan;
                                                   Department has previously determined                    model, and caliber of each firearm being                 (iv) When the firearms entered the
                                                   that an item is not subject to the                      exported by filing these data elements in             U.S. as a temporary import, the
                                                   jurisdiction of the ITAR and the item                   an EEI filing in AES. In accordance with              temporary importer or its agent:
                                                   was not listed in a then existing ‘‘018’’               the exclusions in License Exception                      (A) Provided the following statement
                                                   series ECCN (for purposes of the ‘‘600                  TMP under paragraph (b)(5), the entry                 to U.S. Customs and Border Protection:
                                                   series’’ ECCNs, or the 0x5zz ECCNs) or                  clearance requirements in § 758.1(b)(10)              ‘‘This shipment will be exported in
                                                   in a then existing ECCN 9A004.b or                      do not permit the temporary import of                 accordance with and under the
                                                   related software or technology ECCN                     firearms controlled in ECCN 0A501.a or                authority of License Exemption TMP (15
                                                   (for purposes of the 9x515 ECCNs), then                 .b that are shipped from or                           CFR 740.9(b)(5))’’;
                                                   the item is per se not within the scope                 manufactured in a Country Group D:5                      (B) Provided to U.S. Customs and
                                                   of a ‘‘600 series’’ ECCN, a 0x5zz ECCN,                 country; or that are shipped from or                  Border Protection an invoice or other
                                                   or a 9x515 ECCN. If the item was not
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                           manufactured in Russia, Georgia,                      appropriate import-related
                                                   listed elsewhere on the CCL at the time                 Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova,                      documentation (or electronic
                                                   of such determination (i.e., the item was               Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan                  equivalents) that includes a complete
                                                   designated EAR99), the item shall                       (except for any firearm model controlled              list and description of the firearms being
                                                   remain designated as EAR99 unless                       by 0A501 that is specified under Annex                temporarily imported, including their
                                                   specifically enumerated by BIS or DDTC                  A in Supplement No. 4 to part 740, or                 model, make, caliber, serial numbers,
                                                   in an amendment to the CCL or to the                    shotguns with a barrel length less than               quantity, and U.S. dollar value; and
                                                   USML, respectively.                                     18 inches controlled in ECCN 0A502                       (C) Provided (if temporarily imported
                                                   *      *     *     *   *                                that are shipped from or manufactured                 for a trade show, exhibition,


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00018   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                            24183

                                                   demonstration, or testing) to U.S.                      § 740.14   Baggage (BAG).                             firearms, ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’
                                                   Customs and Border Protection the                       *       *     *       *   *                           ‘‘accessories,’’ ‘‘attachments,’’ and
                                                   relevant invitation or registration                        (b) * * *                                          ammunition being exported under this
                                                   documentation for the event and an                         (4) Tools of trade. Usual and                      license exception to a Customs and
                                                   accompanying letter that details the                    reasonable kinds and quantities of tools,             Border Protection (CBP) officer prior to
                                                   arrangements to maintain effective                      instruments, or equipment and their                   departure from the United States and
                                                   control of the firearms while they are in               containers and also technology for use                present such items to the CBP officer for
                                                   the United States.                                      in the trade, occupation, employment,                 inspection, confirming that the
                                                     (v) In addition to the export clearance               vocation, or hobby of the traveler or                 authority for the export is License
                                                   requirements of part 758 of the EAR, the                members of the household who are                      Exception BAG and that the exporter is
                                                   exporter or its agent must provide the                  traveling or moving. For special                      compliant with its terms.
                                                   import documentation related to                         provisions regarding firearms and                        (4) A nonresident alien leaving the
                                                   paragraph (b)(5)(iv)(B) of this section to              ammunition, see paragraph (e) of this                 United States may export or reexport
                                                   U.S. Customs and Border Protection at                   section. For special provisions regarding             under this License Exception only such
                                                   the time of export.                                     encryption commodities and software                   firearms controlled under ECCN 0A501
                                                     Note 1 to paragraph (b)(5): In addition               subject to EI controls, see paragraph (f)             and ammunition controlled under ECCN
                                                   to complying with all applicable EAR                    of this section. For a special provision              0A505 as he or she brought into the
                                                   requirements for the export of commodities              that specifies restrictions regarding the             United States under the provisions of
                                                   described in paragraph (b)(5), exporters and            export or reexport of technology under                Department of Justice Regulations at 27
                                                   temporary importers should contact U.S.                                                                       CFR 478.115(d).
                                                   Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the
                                                                                                           this paragraph (b)(4), see paragraph (g)
                                                   port of temporary import or export, or at the           of this section. For special provisions               *      *    *       *    *
                                                   CBP website, for the proper procedures for              regarding personal protective equipment
                                                   temporarily importing or exporting firearms             under ECCN 1A613.c or .d, see                         § 740.16   [Amended]
                                                   controlled in ECCN 0A501.a or .b or shotguns            paragraph (h) of this section.                        ■  7. Section 740.16 is amended by
                                                   with a barrel length less than 18 inches                *       *     *       *   *                           removing ‘‘0A987’’ from paragraph
                                                   controlled in ECCN 0A502, including                                                                           (b)(2)(iv) and adding in its place
                                                   regarding how to provide any data or                       (e) Special provisions for firearms and
                                                                                                           ammunition. * * *                                     ‘‘0A504’’.
                                                   documentation required by BIS.                                                                                ■ 8. Section 740.20 is amended by
                                                                                                              (3) A United States citizen or a
                                                   *      *    *      *    *                               permanent resident alien leaving the                  revising paragraph (b)(2)(ii) to read as
                                                   ■ 5. Section 740.11 is amended by:                      United States may export under this                   follows:
                                                   ■ a. Adding a sentence at the end of the                License Exception firearms, ‘‘parts,’’                § 740.20 License Exception Strategic
                                                   introductory text;                                      ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ or                   Trade Authorization (STA).
                                                   ■ b. Adding Note 2 to paragraph (b)(2);
                                                                                                           ‘‘attachments’’ controlled under ECCN                 *      *    *     *      *
                                                   and                                                     0A501 and ammunition controlled
                                                   ■ c. Redesignating note 1 to paragraph                                                                          (b) * * *
                                                                                                           under ECCN 0A505.a, subject to the                      (2) * * *
                                                   (c)(1) as note 3 to paragraph (c)(1) and
                                                                                                           following limitations:                                  (ii) License Exception STA may not be
                                                   notes 1 and 2 to paragraph (e) as notes
                                                                                                              (i) Not more than three firearms and               used for:
                                                   4 and 5 to paragraph (e).
                                                      The additions read as follows:                       1,000 rounds of ammunition may be                       (A) Any item controlled in ECCNs
                                                                                                           taken on any one trip.                                0A501.a, .b, .c, .d, or .e; 0A981; 0A982;
                                                   § 740.11 Governments, international                        (ii) ‘‘Parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’                    0A983; 0A503, 0E504, 0E982; or
                                                   organizations, international inspections,               ‘‘accessories,’’ and ‘‘attachments’’                    (B) Shotguns with barrel length less
                                                   under the Chemical Weapons Convention,                  exported pursuant to this paragraph
                                                   and the International Space Station (GOV).
                                                                                                                                                                 than 18 inches controlled in 0A502.
                                                                                                           must be of a kind and limited to
                                                      * * * Commodities listed in ECCN                                                                           *      *    *     *      *
                                                                                                           quantities that are reasonable for the                ■ 9. Add Supplement No. 4 to part 740
                                                   0A501 are eligible only for transactions                activities described in paragraph
                                                   described in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (ii)                                                                    to read as follows:
                                                                                                           (e)(3)(iv) of this section or that are
                                                   of this section. Any item listed in a                   necessary for routine maintenance of the              Supplement No. 4 to Part 740—Annex
                                                   0x5zz ECCN for export, reexport, or                     firearms being exported.                              A Firearm Models
                                                   transfer (in-country) to an E:1 country                    (iii) The commodities must be with                  (a) Pistols/revolvers.
                                                   are eligible only for transactions                      the person’s baggage.                                  (1) German Model P08 Pistol = SMCR.
                                                   described in paragraphs (b)(2)(i) and (ii)                 (iv) The commodities must be for the                (2) IZH 34M, .22 Target pistol.
                                                   solely for U.S. government official use                 person’s exclusive use and not for resale              (3) IZH 35M, .22 caliber Target pistol.
                                                   of this section.                                        or other transfer of ownership or                      (4) Mauser Model 1896 pistol =
                                                   *      *     *    *     *                               control. Accordingly, except as                       SMCR.
                                                      Note 2 to paragraph (b)(2): Items                    provided in paragraph (e)(4) of this                   (5) MC–57–1 pistol.
                                                   controlled for NS, MT, CB, NP, FC or AT                 section, firearms, ‘‘parts,’’                          (6) MC–1–5 pistol.
                                                   reasons may not be exported,                            ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’                       (7) Polish Vis Model 35 pistol =
                                                   reexported, or transferred (in-country)                 ‘‘attachments,’’ and ammunition, may                  SMCR.
                                                   to, or for the use of military, police,                 not be exported permanently under this                 (8) Soviet Nagant revolver = SMCR.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   intelligence entities, or other sensitive               License Exception. All firearms, ‘‘parts,’’            (9) TOZ 35, .22 caliber Target pistol.
                                                   end-users of a government in a Country                  ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ or                    (10) MTs 440.
                                                   Group E:1, or E:2 country.                              ‘‘attachments’’ controlled under ECCN                  (11) MTs 57–1.
                                                   *      *     *    *     *                               0A501 and all unused ammunition                        (12) MTs 59–1.
                                                   ■ 6. Section 740.14 is amended by                       controlled under ECCN 0A505.a                          (13) MTs 1–5.
                                                   revising paragraph (b)(4), revising the                 exported under this License Exception                  (14) TOZ–35M (starter pistol).
                                                   heading to paragraph (e), and by adding                 must be returned to the United States.                 (15) Biathlon–7K.
                                                   paragraphs (e)(3) and (4) to read as                       (v) Travelers leaving the United States             (b) Rifles.
                                                   follows:                                                temporarily are required to declare the                (1) BARS–4 Bolt Action carbine.


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00019   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                   24184                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                     (2) Biathlon target rifle, .22.                           (68) Bars–4–1.                                       (i) Applications for exports and
                                                     (3) British Enfield rifle = SMCR.                         (69) Saiga.                                       reexports of ECCN 0A501, 0A505,
                                                     (4) CM2, .22 target rifle (also known                     (70) Saiga–M.                                     0B501, 0B505, 0D501, 0A504, 0D505,
                                                   as SM2, .22).                                               (71) Saiga–308.                                   0E501, 0E504, and 0E505 items; 9x515
                                                     (5) German model 98K = SMCR.                              (72) Saiga–308–1.                                 items and ‘‘600 series’’ items and will be
                                                     (6) German model G41 = SMCR.                              (72) Saiga–308–2.                                 reviewed on a case-by-case basis to
                                                     (7) German model G43 = SMCR.                              (74) Saiga–9.                                     determine whether the transaction is
                                                     (8) IZH–94.                                               (75) Korshun.                                     contrary to the national security or
                                                     (9) LOS–7, bolt action.                                   (76) Ural–5–1.                                    foreign policy interests of the United
                                                     (10) MC–7–07.                                             (77) Ural 6–1.                                    States, including the foreign policy
                                                     (11) MC–18–3.                                             (78) Ural–6–2.                                    interest of promoting the observance of
                                                     (12) MC–19–07.                                            (79) SM–2.                                        human rights throughout the world.
                                                     (13) MC–105–01.                                           (80) Biatlon–7–3.                                 * * * When destined to the People’s
                                                     (14) MC–112–02.                                           (81) Biatlon–7–4.                                 Republic of China or a country listed in
                                                     (15) MC–113–02.                                           (82) Rekord–1.                                    Country Group E:1 in supplement no. 1
                                                     (16) MC–115–1.                                            (83) Rekord–2.                                    to part 740 of the EAR, items classified
                                                     (17) MC–125/127.                                          (84) Rekord–CISM.                                 under ECCN 0A501, 0A505, 0B501,
                                                     (18) MC–126.                                              (85) Rekord–1–308.                                0B505, 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504,
                                                     (19) MC–128.                                              (86) Rekord–2–308.                                and 0E505 or any 9x515 ECCN will be
                                                     (20) Saiga.                                               (87) Rekord–1–308–CISM.                           subject to a policy of denial. In addition,
                                                     (21) Soviet Model 38 carbine = SMCR.                      (88) VEPR.                                        applications for exports and reexports of
                                                     (22) Soviet Model 44 carbine-SMCR.                        (89) VEPR Super.                                  ECCN 0A501, 0A505, 0B501, 0B505,
                                                     (23) Soviet Model 91/30 rifle = SMCR.                     (90) VEPR Pioner.                                 0D501, 0D505, 0E501, 0E504, and 0E505
                                                     (24) TOZ 18, .22 bolt action.                             (91) VEPR Safari.                                 items; when there is reason to believe
                                                     (25) TOZ 55.                                              (92) TOZ 109.                                     the transaction involves criminal
                                                     (26) TOZ 78.                                              (93) KO 44–1.                                     organizations, rebel groups, street gangs,
                                                     (27) Ural Target, .22lr.                                  (94) TOZ 78–01.                                   or other similar groups or individuals,
                                                     (28) VEPR rifle.                                          (95) KO 44.                                       that may be disruptive to regional
                                                     (29) Winchester Model 1895, Russian                       (96) TOZ 99.                                      stability, including within individual
                                                   Model rifle = SMCR.                                         (97) TOZ 99–01.                                   countries, will be subject to a policy of
                                                     (30) Sever—double barrel.                                 (98) TOZ 55–01 Zubr.                              denial.
                                                     (31) IZH18MH single barrel break                          (99) TOZ 55–2 Zubr.                               *      *     *    *     *
                                                   action.                                                     (100) TOZ 120 Zubr.                               ■ 12. Section 742.7 is amended by
                                                     (32) MP–251 over/under rifle.                             (101) MTs 111.                                    revising paragraphs (a)(1) through (4)
                                                     (33) MP–221 double barrel rifle.                          (102) MTs 109.                                    and (c) to read as follows:
                                                     (34) MP–141K.                                             (103) TOZ 122.
                                                     (35) MP–161K.                                             (104) TOZ 125.                                    § 742.7    Crime control and detection.
                                                     (36) MTs 116–1.                                           (105) TOZ 28.                                        (a) * * *
                                                     (37) MTs 116M.                                            (106) TOZ 300.                                       (1) Crime control and detection
                                                     (38) MTs 112–02.                                                                                            instruments and equipment and related
                                                     (39) MTs 115–1.                                       PART 742—CONTROL POLICY—CCL                           ‘‘technology’’ and ‘‘software’’ identified
                                                     (40) MTs 113–02.                                      BASED CONTROLS                                        in the appropriate ECCNs on the CCL
                                                     (41) MTs 105–01.                                                                                            under CC Column 1 in the Country
                                                     (42) MTs 105–05.                                      ■  10. The authority citation for part 742            Chart column of the ‘‘License
                                                     (43) MTs 7–17 combination gun.                        is revised to read as follows:                        Requirements’’ section. A license is
                                                     (44) MTs 7–12–07 rifle/shotgun.                         Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.        required to countries listed in CC
                                                     (45) MTs 7–07.                                        1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C.       Column 1 (Supplement No. 1 to part 738
                                                     (46) MTs 109–12–07 rifle.                             2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210;        of the EAR). Items affected by this
                                                     (47) MTs 109–07 rifle.                                Sec. 1503, Pub. L. 108–11, 117 Stat. 559; E.O.        requirement are identified on the CCL
                                                     (48) MTs 106–07 combination.                          12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp., p.             under the following ECCNs: 0A502,
                                                                                                           179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 CFR, 1993             0A504, 0A505.b, 0A978, 0A979, 0E502,
                                                     (49) MTs 19–97.                                       Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3
                                                     (50) MTs 19–09.                                       CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O. 13026, 61 FR
                                                                                                                                                                 0E505 (‘‘technology’’ for ‘‘development’’
                                                     (51) MTs 18–3M.                                       58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.                or for ‘‘production’’ of buckshot shotgun
                                                     (52) MTs 125.                                         13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.             shells controlled under ECCN 0A505.b),
                                                     (53) MTs 126.                                         783; Presidential Determination 2003–23, 68           1A984, 1A985, 3A980, 3A981, 3D980,
                                                     (54) MTs 127.                                         FR 26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320; Notice           3E980, 4A003 (for fingerprint computers
                                                     (55) Berkut–2.                                        of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16,           only), 4A980, 4D001 (for fingerprint
                                                     (56) Berkut–2M1.                                      2017); Notice of November 6, 2017, 82 FR              computers only), 4D980, 4E001 (for
                                                     (57) Berkut–3.                                        51971 (November 8, 2017).                             fingerprint computers only), 4E980,
                                                     (58) Berkut–2–1.                                      ■ 11. Section 742.6 is amended by                     6A002 (for police-model infrared
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                     (59) Berkut–2M2.                                      revising the first and sixth sentences of             viewers only), 6E001 (for police-model
                                                     (60) Berkut–3–1.                                      paragraph (b)(1)(i) and adding a seventh              infrared viewers only), 6E002 (for
                                                     (61) Ots–25.                                          sentence at the end of paragraph (b)(1)(i)            police-model infrared viewers only),
                                                     (62) MTs 20–07.                                       to read as follows:                                   and 9A980.
                                                     (63) LOS–7–1.                                                                                                  (2) Shotguns with a barrel length
                                                     (64) LOS–7–2.                                         § 742.6   Regional stability.                         greater than or equal to 24 inches,
                                                     (65) LOS–9–1.                                         *       *    *       *       *                        identified in ECCN 0A502 on the CCL
                                                     (66) Sobol (Sable).                                       (b) * * *                                         under CC Column 2 in the Country
                                                     (67) Rekord.                                              (1) * * *                                         Chart column of the ‘‘License


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00020   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                              24185

                                                   Requirements’’ section regardless of                    2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13637, 78 FR 16129,          12854, 58 FR 36587, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p.
                                                   end-user to countries listed in CC                      3 CFR, 2014 Comp., p. 223; 78 FR 16129;               614; E.O. 12918, 59 FR 28205, 3 CFR, 1994
                                                   Column 2 (Supplement No. 1 to part 738                  Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005                Comp., p. 899; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3
                                                   of the EAR).                                            (August 16, 2017).                                    CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13338, 69 FR
                                                      (3) Shotguns with barrel length greater              ■ 16. Section 743.4 is amended by                     26751, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p 168;
                                                                                                           adding paragraphs (c)(1)(i) and (c)(2)(i)             Presidential Determination 2003–23, 68 FR
                                                   than or equal to 24 inches, identified in                                                                     26459, 3 CFR, 2004 Comp., p. 320;
                                                   ECCN 0A502 on the CCL under CC                          and revising paragraph (h) to read as
                                                                                                           follows:                                              Presidential Determination 2007–7, 72 FR
                                                   Column 3 in the Country Chart column                                                                          1899, 3 CFR, 2006 Comp., p. 325; Notice of
                                                   of the ‘‘License Requirements’’ section                 § 743.4   Conventional arms reporting.                May 9, 2017, 82 FR 21909 (May 10, 2017);
                                                   only if for sale or resale to police or law             *     *     *     *     *                             Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005
                                                   enforcement entities in countries listed                                                                      (August 16, 2017).
                                                                                                             (c) * * *
                                                   in CC Column 3 (Supplement No. 1 to                       (1) * * *                                           § 746.3    [AMENDED]
                                                   part 738 of the EAR).                                     (i) ECCN 0A501.a and .b.
                                                      (4) Certain crime control items require                                                                    ■ 20. Section 746.3 is amended by
                                                                                                           *     *     *     *     *                             removing ‘‘0A986’’ from paragraph
                                                   a license to all destinations, except                     (2) * * *
                                                   Canada. These items are identified                                                                            (b)(2) and adding in its place ‘‘0A505.c’’.
                                                                                                             (i) ECCN 0A501.a and .b.
                                                   under ECCNs 0A982, 0A503, and 0E982.                                                                          § 746.7    [AMENDED]
                                                                                                           *     *     *     *     *
                                                   Controls for these items appear in each                   (h) Contacts. General information                   ■ 21. Section 746.7 is amended in
                                                   ECCN; a column specific to these                        concerning the Wassenaar Arrangement                  paragraph (a)(1) by:
                                                   controls does not appear in the Country                 and reporting obligations thereof is                  ■ a. Adding ‘‘0A503’’ immediately
                                                   Chart (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of                  available from the Office of National                 before ‘‘0A980’’; and
                                                   the EAR).                                               Security and Technology Transfer                      ■ b. Removing ‘‘0A985’’.
                                                   *      *     *    *      *                              Controls, Tel. (202) 482–0092, Fax: (202)
                                                      (c) Contract sanctity. Contract sanctity             482–4094. Information concerning the                  PART 748—APPLICATIONS
                                                   date: August 22, 2000. Contract sanctity                reporting requirements for items                      (CLASSIFICATION, ADVISORY, AND
                                                   applies only to items controlled under                  identified in paragraphs (c)(1) and (2) of            LICENSE) AND DOCUMENTATION
                                                   ECCNs 0A982, 0A503 and 0E982                            this section is available from the Office
                                                   destined for countries not listed in CC                                                                       ■ 22. The authority citation for 15 CFR
                                                                                                           of Nonproliferation and Treaty                        part 748 continues to read as follows:
                                                   Column 1 of the Country Chart                           Compliance (NPTC), Tel. (202) 482–
                                                   (Supplement No. 1 to part 738 of the                                                                            Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
                                                                                                           4188, Fax: (202) 482–4145.
                                                   EAR).                                                                                                         U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 13026, 61 FR 58767,
                                                                                                                                                                 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O. 13222, 66
                                                   *      *     *    *      *                              PART 744—CONTROL POLICY: END–
                                                                                                                                                                 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice
                                                   ■ 13. Section 742.17 is amended by:                     USER AND END–USE BASED                                of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16,
                                                   ■ a. Revising the first sentence of                                                                           2017).
                                                                                                           ■ 17. The authority citation for 15 CFR
                                                   paragraph (a); and
                                                   ■ b. Revising paragraph (f) to read as
                                                                                                           part 744 continues to read as follows:                ■ 23. Section 748.12 is amended by:
                                                   follows:                                                   Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.       ■ a. Revising the heading;
                                                                                                           1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 3201 et seq.; 42 U.S.C.       ■ b. Adding introductory text;
                                                   § 742.17 Exports of firearms to OAS                     2139a; 22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210;        ■ c. Revising paragraphs (a)
                                                   member countries.                                       E.O. 12058, 43 FR 20947, 3 CFR, 1978 Comp.,           introductory text and (a)(1);
                                                      (a) License requirements. BIS                        p. 179; E.O. 12851, 58 FR 33181, 3 CFR, 1993          ■ d. Redesignating the note to paragraph
                                                   maintains a licensing system for the                    Comp., p. 608; E.O. 12938, 59 FR 59099, 3             (c)(8) as note 1 to paragraph (c)(8); and
                                                   export of firearms and related items to                 CFR, 1994 Comp., p. 950; E.O. 12947, 60 FR            ■ e. Adding paragraph (e).
                                                                                                           5079, 3 CFR, 1995 Comp., p. 356; E.O. 13026,             The revisions and additions read as
                                                   all OAS member countries. * * *
                                                                                                           61 FR 58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.
                                                   *       *    *    *    *                                                                                      follows.
                                                                                                           13099, 63 FR 45167, 3 CFR, 1998 Comp., p.
                                                      (f) Items/Commodities. Items                         208; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001             § 748.12 Firearms import certificate or
                                                   requiring a license under this section                  Comp., p. 783; E.O. 13224, 66 FR 49079, 3             import permit.
                                                   are ECCNs 0A501 (except 0A501.y),                       CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 786; Notice of August
                                                                                                           15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017);
                                                                                                                                                                    License applications for certain
                                                   0A502, 0A504 (except 0A504.f), and                                                                            firearms and related commodities
                                                   0A505 (except 0A505.d). (See                            Notice of September 18, 2017, 82 FR 43825
                                                                                                           (September 19, 2017); Notice of November 6,           require support documents in
                                                   Supplement No. 1 to part 774 of the                                                                           accordance with this section. For
                                                                                                           2017, 82 FR 51971 (November 8, 2017);
                                                   EAR).                                                   Notice of January 17, 2018, 83 FR 2731                destinations that are members of the
                                                   *       *    *    *    *                                (January 18, 2018).                                   Organization of American States (OAS),
                                                   § 742.19   [AMENDED]                                                                                          an FC Import Certificate or equivalent
                                                                                                           § 744.9   [AMENDED]
                                                                                                                                                                 official document is required in
                                                   ■  14. Section 742.19(a)(1) is amended                  ■  18. Section 744.9 is amended by                    accordance with paragraphs (a) through
                                                   by:                                                     removing ‘‘0A987’’ from paragraphs                    (d) of this section. For other destinations
                                                   ■ a. Removing ‘‘0A986’’ and adding in                   (a)(1) and (b) and adding in its place                that require a firearms import or permit,
                                                   its place ‘‘0A505.c’’; and                              ‘‘0A504’’.
                                                   ■ b. Removing ‘‘0B986’’ and adding in
                                                                                                                                                                 the firearms import certificate or permit
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   its place ‘‘0B505.c’’.                                  PART 746—EMBARGOES AND OTHER                          is required in accordance with
                                                                                                           SPECIAL CONTROLS                                      paragraphs (e) through (g) of this
                                                   PART 743—SPECIAL REPORTING AND                                                                                section.
                                                   NOTIFICATION                                            ■ 19. The authority citation for 15 CFR                  (a) Requirement to obtain document
                                                                                                           part 746 is revised to read as follows:               for OAS member states. Unless an
                                                   ■ 15. The authority citation for 15 CFR                                                                       exception in § 748.9(c) applies, an FC
                                                                                                             Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
                                                   part 743 continues to read as follows:                  U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 287c; Sec 1503,        Import Certificate is required for license
                                                     Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.          Pub. L. 108–11, 117 Stat. 559; 22 U.S.C. 6004;        applications for firearms and related
                                                   1701 et seq.; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR,           22 U.S.C. 7201 et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O.          commodities, regardless of value, that


                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00021   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                   24186                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   are destined for member countries of the                ■ c. By adding paragraph (g)(4) to read               States are outside of the scope of this
                                                   OAS. This requirement is consistent                     as follows:                                           section because the items are not
                                                   with the OAS Model Regulations                                                                                considered temporary imports, but these
                                                   described in § 742.17 of the EAR.                       § 758.1 The Electronic Export Enforcement             items must have met the export
                                                                                                           (EEI) filing to the Automated Export System
                                                      (1) Items subject to requirement.                    (AES).
                                                                                                                                                                 clearance requirements specified in
                                                   Firearms and related commodities are                                                                          § 758.1 of the EAR. See paragraph (a)(2)
                                                   those commodities controlled for ‘‘FC                   *      *     *     *    *                             of this section for permanent import
                                                                                                              (b) * * *                                          requirements.
                                                   Column 1’’ reasons under ECCNs 0A501
                                                                                                              (7) For all items exported under
                                                   (except 0A501.y), 0A502, 0A504 (except                                                                           (1) An authorization under the EAR is
                                                                                                           authorization Validated End-User
                                                   0A504.f) or 0A505 (except 0A505.d).                                                                           not required for the temporary import of
                                                                                                           (VEU);
                                                   *       *     *    *      *                                                                                   ‘‘items’’ that are ‘‘subject to the EAR,’’
                                                                                                              (8) For all exports of tangible items
                                                      (e) Requirement to obtain an import                                                                        including for ‘‘items’’ ‘‘subject to the
                                                                                                           subject to the EAR where parties to the
                                                   certificate or permit for other than OAS                                                                      EAR’’ that are on the USMIL. Temporary
                                                                                                           transaction, as described in § 748.5(d)
                                                   member states. If the country to which                                                                        imports of firearms described in this
                                                                                                           through (f) of the EAR, are listed on the
                                                   firearms, parts, components,                                                                                  section must meet the entry clearance
                                                                                                           Unverified List (Supplement No. 6 to
                                                   accessories, and attachments controlled                                                                       requirements specified in paragraph (b)
                                                                                                           part 744 of the EAR), regardless of value
                                                   under ECCN 0A501, or ammunition                                                                               of this section.
                                                                                                           or destination;
                                                   controlled under ECCN 0A505, are                           (9) For items that fall under ECCNs                   (2) Permanent imports are regulated
                                                   being exported or reexported requires                   that list CC Column 1 and 3 and RS                    by the Attorney General under the
                                                   that a government-issued certificate or                 Column 2 (see Supplement No. 1 to part                direction of the Department of Justice’s
                                                   permit be obtained prior to importing                   738 of the EAR) as reasons for control                Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms
                                                   the commodity, the exporter or                          and such items are for export, regardless             and Explosives (see 27 CFR parts 447,
                                                   reexporter must obtain and retain on file               of value, to India; or                                478, 479, and 555).
                                                   the original or a copy of that certificate                 (10) For all exports of items controlled              (b) EAR procedures for temporary
                                                   or permit before applying for an export                 under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, shotguns                   imports and subsequent exports. To the
                                                   or reexport license unless:                             with a barrel length less than 18 inches              satisfaction of the Port Directors of U.S.
                                                      (1) A license is not required for the                controlled under ECCN 0A502, or                       Customs and Border Protection, the
                                                   export or reexport; or                                  ammunition controlled under ECCN                      temporary importer must comply with
                                                      (2) The exporter is required to obtain               0A505 except for .c, regardless of value              the following procedures:
                                                   an import or end-user certificate or                    or destination, including exports to                     (1) At the time of entry into the U.S.
                                                   other equivalent official document                      Canada.                                               of the temporary import:
                                                   pursuant to paragraphs (a) thorough (d)                    (c) * * *                                             (i) Provide the following statement to
                                                   of this section and has, in fact, complied                 (1) License Exception Baggage (BAG),               U.S. Customs and Border Protection:
                                                   with that requirement.                                  except for exports of items controlled                ‘‘This shipment is being temporarily
                                                      (3)(i) The number or other identifying               under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b, shotguns                   imported in accordance with the EAR.
                                                   information of the import certificate or                with a barrel length less than 18 inches              This shipment will be exported in
                                                   permit must be stated on the license                    controlled under ECCN 0A502, or                       accordance with and under the
                                                   application.                                            ammunition controlled under ECCN                      authority of License Exception TMP (15
                                                      (ii) If the country to which the                     0A505, as set forth in § 740.14 of the                CFR 740.9(b)(5));’’
                                                   commodities are being exported does                     EAR. See 15 CFR 30.37(x) of the FTR;                     (ii) Provide to U.S. Customs and
                                                   not require an import certificate or                                                                          Border Protection an invoice or other
                                                                                                           *      *     *     *    *                             appropriate import-related
                                                   permit for firearms imports, that fact                     (g) * * *
                                                   must be noted on any license                                                                                  documentation (or electronic
                                                                                                              (4) Exports of Firearms and Related
                                                   application for ECCN 0A501 or 0A505                                                                           equivalents) that includes a complete
                                                                                                           Items. For any export of items
                                                   commodities.                                                                                                  list and description of the firearms being
                                                                                                           controlled under ECCNs 0A501.a or .b,
                                                                                                                                                                 temporarily imported, including their
                                                      Note 2 to paragraph (e). Obtaining a BIS             or shotguns with a barrel length less
                                                                                                                                                                 model, make, caliber, serial numbers,
                                                   Statement by Ultimate Consignee and                     than 18 inches controlled under ECCN
                                                                                                                                                                 quantity, and U.S. dollar value; and
                                                   Purchaser pursuant to § 748.11 of the EAR               0A502, in addition to any other required
                                                                                                                                                                    (iii) Provide (if temporarily imported
                                                   does not exempt the exporter or reexporter              data for the associated EEI filing, you
                                                   from the requirement to obtain a certification                                                                for a trade show, exhibition,
                                                                                                           must report the manufacturer, model
                                                   pursuant to paragraph (a) of this section                                                                     demonstration, or testing) to U.S.
                                                                                                           number, caliber and serial number of
                                                   because that statement is not issued by a                                                                     Customs and Border Protection the
                                                                                                           the exported items.
                                                   government.                                                                                                   relevant invitation or registration
                                                                                                           *      *     *     *    *                             documentation for the event and an
                                                                                                           ■ 26. Add § 758.10 to read as follows:
                                                   PART 758—EXPORT CLEARANCE                                                                                     accompanying letter that details the
                                                   REQUIREMENTS                                            § 758.10 Entry clearance requirements for             arrangements to maintain effective
                                                                                                           temporary imports.                                    control of the firearms while they are in
                                                   ■ 24. The authority citation for part 758                                                                     the United States.
                                                                                                             (a) Scope. This section specifies the
                                                   continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                           temporary import entry clearance                         Note 1 to paragraph (b)(1): In
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                     Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.          requirements for firearms ‘‘subject to the            accordance with the exclusions in License
                                                   1701 et seq.; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR,           EAR’’ that are on the United States                   Exception TMP under § 740.9(b)(5) of the
                                                   2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15,                Munitions Import List (USMIL, 27 CFR                  EAR, the entry clearance requirements in
                                                   2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).                                                                          § 758.1(b)(10) do not permit the temporary
                                                                                                           447.21). These firearms are controlled in
                                                                                                                                                                 import of firearms controlled in ECCN
                                                   ■ 25. Section 758.1 is amended as                       ECCN 0A501.a or .b or shotguns with a                 0A501.a or .b that are shipped from or
                                                   follows:                                                barrel length less than 18 inches                     manufactured in a Country Group D:5
                                                   ■ a. By revising paragraphs (b)(7), (8)                 controlled in ECCN 0A502. Items that                  country; or that are shipped from or
                                                   and (9) and adding paragraph (b)(10);                   are temporarily exported under the EAR                manufactured in Russia, Georgia,
                                                   ■ b. By revising paragraph (c)(1); and                  for permanent return to the United                    Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova,



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00022   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                 24187

                                                   Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan,                   barrel length less than 18 inches                        protection and ECCN 1A613.y.1 for
                                                   (except for any firearm model controlled by             controlled in 0A502;                                     conventional military steel helmets that,
                                                   proposed 0A501 that is specified under                                                                           immediately prior to July 1, 2014 were
                                                   Annex A in Supplement No. 4 to part 740,
                                                                                                           *     *     *     *    *
                                                                                                                                                                    classified under 0A018.d and 0A988. (4)
                                                   or shotguns with a barrel length less than 18                                                                    See 22 CFR 121.1 Category X(a)(5) and
                                                   inches controlled in ECCN 0A502 that are
                                                                                                           PART 772—DEFINITIONS OF TERMS
                                                                                                                                                                    (a)(6) for controls on other military
                                                   shipped from or manufactured in a Country               ■ 30. The authority citation for part 772                helmets.
                                                   Group D:5 country, or from Russia, Georgia,             continues to read as follows:                         Related Definitions: N/A
                                                   Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Moldova,                                                                              Items:
                                                   Turkmenistan, Ukraine, or Uzbekistan,                     Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
                                                                                                           U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025,            a. [RESERVED]
                                                   because of the exclusions in License                                                                             b. ‘‘Specially designed’’ components and
                                                   Exception TMP under § 740.9(b)(5).                      3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August
                                                                                                           15, 2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).              parts for ammunition, except cartridge cases,
                                                      (2) At the time of export, in                                                                              powder bags, bullets, jackets, cores, shells,
                                                   accordance with the U.S. Customs and                    § 772.1    [AMENDED]                                  projectiles, boosters, fuses and components,
                                                   Border Protection procedures, the                       ■  31. In § 772.1, in the definition of               primers, and other detonating devices and
                                                   eligible exporter, or an agent acting on                ‘‘specially designed,’’ Note 1 is                     ammunition belting and linking machines
                                                                                                           amended by removing ‘‘0B986’’ and                     (all of which are ‘‘subject to the ITAR’’). (See
                                                   the filer’s behalf, must as required under
                                                                                                                                                                 22 CFR parts 120 through 130);
                                                   § 758.1(b)(10) of the EAR file the export               adding in its place ‘‘0B505.c’’.
                                                                                                                                                                    Note to 0A018.b: 0A018.b does not apply
                                                   information with CBP by filing EEI in
                                                                                                           PART 774—THE COMMERCE                                 to ‘‘components’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for
                                                   AES, noting the applicable EAR                                                                                blank or dummy ammunition as follows:
                                                   authorization as the authority for the                  CONTROL LIST
                                                                                                                                                                    a. Ammunition crimped without a
                                                   export, and provide as requested by                     ■ 32. The authority citation for 15 CFR               projectile (blank star);
                                                   CBP, the entry document number or a                     part 774 continues to read as follows:                   b. Dummy ammunition with a pierced
                                                   copy of the CBP document under which                                                                          powder chamber;
                                                                                                              Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50
                                                   the ‘‘item’’ subject to the EAR’’ on the                U.S.C. 1701 et seq.; 10 U.S.C. 7420; 10 U.S.C.           c. Other blank and dummy ammunition,
                                                   USMIL was temporarily imported. See                     7430(e); 22 U.S.C. 287c, 22 U.S.C. 3201 et            not incorporating components designed for
                                                   also the additional requirements                        seq.; 22 U.S.C. 6004; 42 U.S.C. 2139a; 15             live ammunition.
                                                   inspection in § 758.1(g)(4).                            U.S.C. 1824a; 50 U.S.C. 4305; 22 U.S.C. 7201             c. [RESERVED]
                                                                                                           et seq.; 22 U.S.C. 7210; E.O. 13026, 61 FR               d. [RESERVED]
                                                   PART 762—RECORDKEEPING                                  58767, 3 CFR, 1996 Comp., p. 228; E.O.
                                                                                                           13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR, 2001 Comp., p.             ■ 34. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                   ■ 27. The authority citation for part 762               783; Notice of August 15, 2017, 82 FR 39005           Category, add, between entries for
                                                   continues to read as follows:                           (August 16, 2017).                                    ECCNs 0A018 and 0A521, entries for
                                                     Authority: 50 U.S.C. 4601 et seq.; 50 U.S.C.          ■ 33. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                ECCNs 0A501, 0A502, 0A503, 0A504,
                                                   1701 et seq.; E.O. 13222, 66 FR 44025, 3 CFR,           Category 0, revise Export Control                     and 0A505 to read as follows:
                                                   2001 Comp., p. 783; Notice of August 15,                Classification Number (ECCN) 0A018 to                 0A501 Firearms (except 0A502 shotguns)
                                                   2017, 82 FR 39005 (August 16, 2017).                    read as follows:                                         and related commodities as follows (see
                                                   ■ 28. Section 762.2 is amended by                                                                                List of Items controlled).
                                                                                                           Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—The
                                                   removing ‘‘; and,’’ at the end of                       Commerce Control List                                 License Requirements
                                                   paragraph (a)(10), redesignating
                                                                                                           *      *     *       *        *                           Reason for Control: NS, RS, FC, UN, AT
                                                   paragraph (a)(11) as paragraph (a)(12),
                                                   and adding a new paragraph (a)(11) to                   0A018 Items on the Wassenaar Munitions
                                                                                                              List (see List of Items Controlled).                                             Country chart
                                                   read as follows:                                                                                                       Control(s)         (see Supp. No. 1
                                                                                                           License Requirements                                                                 to part 738)
                                                   § 762.2   Records to be retained.
                                                                                                           Reason for Control: NS, AT, UN
                                                     (a) * * *                                                                                                   NS applies to entire     NS Column 1
                                                     (11) The serial number, make, model,                                                                          entry except
                                                                                                                                               Country chart
                                                                                                                  Control(s)                 (see Supp. No. 1      0A501.y.
                                                   and caliber for any firearm controlled in
                                                                                                                                                to part 738)     RS applies to entire     RS Column 1
                                                   ECCN 0A501.a and for shotguns with                                                                              entry except
                                                   barrel length less than 18 inches                       NS applies to entire         NS Column 1                0A501.y.
                                                   controlled in 0A502 that have been                        entry.                                              FC applies to entire     FC Column 1
                                                   exported. The ‘‘exporter’’ or any other                 AT applies to entire         AT Column 1                entry except
                                                   party to the transaction (see § 758.3 of                  entry.                                                0A501.y.
                                                   the EAR), that creates or receives such                 UN applies to entire         See § 746.1(b) of the    UN applies to entire     See § 746.1 of the
                                                   records is a person responsible for                       entry.                       EAR for UN con-          entry.                   EAR for UN con-
                                                   retaining this record; and                                                             trols                                             trols
                                                                                                                                                                 AT applies to entire     AT Column 1
                                                   *     *     *     *     *                               List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740             entry.
                                                   ■ 29. Section 762.3 is amended by                       for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                   revising paragraph (a)(5) to read as                    LVS: $3,000 for 0A018.b, $1,500 for 0A018.c           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                                                                             and .d                                              for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                   follows:
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                           GBS: N/A                                              LVS: $500 for 0A501.c, .d, and .x, $500 for
                                                   § 762.3 Records exempt from                             CIV: N/A                                                0A501.c, .d, .e, and .x if the ultimate
                                                   recordkeeping requirements.                                                                                     destination is Canada.
                                                                                                           List of Items Controlled                              GBS: N/A
                                                     (a) * * *
                                                                                                           Related Controls: (1) See also 0A979, 0A988,          CIV: N/A
                                                     (5) Warranty certificate, except for a                  and 22 CFR 121.1 Categories I(a), III(b–d),
                                                   warranty certificate issued for an                        and X(a). (2) See ECCN 0A617.y.1 and .y.2           Special Conditions for STA
                                                   address located outside the United                        for items formerly controlled by ECCN               STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                   States for any firearm controlled in                      0A018.a. (3) See ECCN 1A613.c for military            STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be
                                                   ECCN 0A501.a and for shotguns with                        helmets providing less than NIJ Type IV               used for any item in this entry.



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00023   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                   24188                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   List of Items Controlled                                      extension tubes; complete breech                    except equipment used exclusively to
                                                   Related Controls: (1) Firearms that are fully                 mechanisms; except equipment used                   treat or tranquilize animals, and except
                                                      automatic, and magazines with a capacity                   exclusively to treat or tranquilize                 arms designed solely for signal, flare, or
                                                      of 50 rounds or greater, are ‘‘subject to the              animals, and except arms designed                   saluting use; and ‘‘specially designed’’
                                                      ITAR.’’ (2) See ECCN 0A502 for shotguns                    solely for signal, flare, or saluting use.          ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components,’’ n.e.s.
                                                      and their ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ that          License Requirements                                  License Requirements
                                                      are subject to the EAR. (3) See ECCN
                                                      0A504 and USML Category XII for controls               Reason for Control: RS, CC, FC, UN, AT,             Reason for Control: CC, UN
                                                      on optical sighting devices.                         NS
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A                                                                                                                     Country chart
                                                   Items:                                                                                   Country chart                 Control(s)          (see supp. No. 1
                                                                                                                  Control(s)              (see supp. No. 1                                       to part 738)
                                                      a. Non-automatic and semi-automatic                                                    to part 738)
                                                   firearms of caliber less than or equal to .50                                                                 CC applies to entire      A license is required
                                                   inches (12.7 mm).                                       NS applies to shot-          NS Column 1               entry.                     for ALL destina-
                                                      b. Non-automatic and non-semi-automatic                guns with a barrel                                                              tions, except Can-
                                                   rifles, carbines, revolvers or pistols with a             length less than 18                                                             ada, regardless of
                                                   caliber greater than .50 inches (12.7 mm) but             inches (45.72 cm).                                                              end use. Accord-
                                                   less than or equal to .72 inches (18.0 mm).             RS applies to shot-          RS Column 1                                          ingly, a column
                                                      c. The following types of ‘‘parts’’ and                guns with a barrel                                                              specific to this con-
                                                   ‘‘components’’ if ‘‘specially designed’’ for a            length less than 18                                                             trol does not ap-
                                                   commodity controlled by paragraph .a or .b                inches (45.72 cm).                                                              pear on the Com-
                                                   of this entry, or USML Category I (unless               FC applies to entire         FC Column 1                                          merce Country
                                                   listed in USML Category I(g) or (h)): Barrels,            entry.                                                                          Chart. (See part
                                                   cylinders, barrel extensions, mounting blocks           CC applies to shot-          CC Column 1                                          742 of the EAR for
                                                   (trunnions), bolts, bolt carriers, operating              guns with a barrel                                                              additional informa-
                                                   rods, gas pistons, trigger housings, triggers,            length less than 24                                                             tion)
                                                   hammers, sears, disconnectors, pistol grips               in. (60.96 cm) and                                  UN applies to entire      See § 746.1(b) of the
                                                   that contain fire control ‘‘parts’’ or                    shotgun ‘‘compo-                                     entry.                     EAR for UN con-
                                                   ‘‘components’’ (e.g., triggers, hammers, sears,           nents’’ controlled                                                              trols
                                                   disconnectors) and buttstocks that contain                by this entry re-
                                                   fire control ‘‘parts’’ or ‘‘components.’’                 gardless of end                                     List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                      d. Detachable magazines with a capacity of             user.                                               For a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                   greater than 16 rounds ‘‘specially designed’’           CC applies to shot-          CC Column 2              LVS: N/A
                                                   for a commodity controlled by paragraph .a                guns with a barrel                                  GBS: N/A
                                                   or .b of this entry.                                      length greater than                                 CIV: N/A
                                                      e. Receivers (frames) and complete breech              or equal to 24 in.
                                                   mechanisms, including castings, forgings or                                                                   List of Items Controlled
                                                                                                           (60.96 cm), regard-
                                                   stampings thereof, ‘‘specially designed’’ for a           less of end user.                                   Related Controls: Law enforcement restraint
                                                   commodity by controlled by paragraph .a or              CC applies to shot-          CC Column 3                devices that administer an electric shock
                                                   .b of this entry.                                         guns with a barrel                                    are controlled under ECCN 0A982.
                                                      f. through w. [Reserved]                               length greater than                                   Electronic devices that monitor and report
                                                      x. ‘‘Parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ that are                                                                     a person’s location to enforce restrictions
                                                                                                             or equal to 24 in.
                                                   ‘‘specially designed’’ for a commodity                                                                          on movement for law enforcement or penal
                                                                                                           (60.96 cm) if for sale
                                                   classified under paragraphs .a through .c of                                                                    reasons are controlled under ECCN 3A981.
                                                                                                             or resale to police
                                                   this entry or the USML and not elsewhere
                                                                                                             or law enforcement.                                 Related Definitions: N/A
                                                   specified on the USML or CCL.
                                                                                                           UN applies to entire         See § 746.1(b) of the    Items: The list of items controlled is
                                                      y. Specific ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’
                                                                                                             entry.                       EAR for UN con-           contained in the ECCN heading.
                                                   ‘‘accessories’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ ‘‘specially
                                                                                                                                          trols
                                                   designed’’ for a commodity subject to control                                                                 0A504 Optical sighting devices for firearms
                                                                                                           AT applies to shot-          AT Column 1
                                                   in this ECCN or common to a defense article                                                                      (including shotguns controlled by
                                                                                                             guns with a barrel
                                                   in USML Category I and not elsewhere                                                                             0A502); and ‘‘components’’ as follows
                                                   specified in the USML or CCL.                             length less than 18
                                                                                                             inches (45.72 cm).                                     (see List of Items Controlled).
                                                      y.1. Stocks or grips, that do not contain any
                                                   fire control ‘‘parts’’ or ‘‘components’’ (e.g.,         List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740           License Requirements
                                                   triggers, hammers, sears, disconnectors);’’             for a Description of All License Exceptions)          Reason for Control: FC, RS, CC, UN
                                                      y.2. Scope mounts or accessory rails;
                                                                                                           LVS: N/A
                                                      y.3. Iron sights;                                                                                                                        Country chart
                                                                                                           GBS: N/A
                                                      y.4. Sling swivels;                                                                                                 Control(s)         (see Supp. No. 1
                                                                                                           CIV: N/A
                                                      y.5. Butt plates or recoil pads; and                                                                                                      to part 738)
                                                      y.6. Bayonets.                                       List of Items Controlled
                                                      Technical Note 1 to 0A501: The controls              Related Controls: This entry does not control         RS applies to para-       RS Column 1
                                                   on ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ in ECCN                    combat shotguns and fully automatic                  graph .i.
                                                   0A501 include those ‘‘parts’’ and                          shotguns. Those shotguns are ‘‘subject to          FC applies to para-       FC Column 1
                                                   ‘‘components’’ that are common to firearms                 the ITAR.’’                                          graphs .a, .b, .c, d,
                                                   described in ECCN 0A501 and to those                    Related Definitions: N/A                                .e, .g and .i of this
                                                   firearms ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’                       Items: The list of items controlled is                  entry.
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                              contained in the ECCN heading.                     CC applies to entire      CC Column 1
                                                     Note 1 to 0A501: Antique firearms (i.e.,                                                                      entry.
                                                   those manufactured before 1890) and                     0A503 Discharge type arms; non-lethal or              UN applies to entire      See § 746.1(b) of the
                                                   reproductions thereof, muzzle loading black                less-lethal grenades and projectiles, and            entry.                    EAR for UN con-
                                                   powder firearms except those designs based                 ‘‘specially designed’’ ‘‘parts’’ and                                           trols
                                                   on centerfire weapons of a post 1937 design,               ‘‘components’’ of those projectiles; and
                                                   BB guns, pellet rifles, paint ball, and all other          devices to administer electric shock, for          List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                   air rifles are EAR99 commodities.                          example, stun guns, shock batons, shock            for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                   0A502 Shotguns; complete trigger                           shields, electric cattle prods,                    LVS: N/A
                                                        mechanisms; magazines and magazine                    immobilization guns and projectiles;               GBS: N/A



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00024   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                  24189

                                                   CIV: N/A                                                                                 Country chart           Note 3 to 0A505.x: The controls on
                                                                                                                  Control(s)              (see Supp. No. 1       ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ in this entry
                                                   List of Items Controlled
                                                                                                                                             to part 738)        include those ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’
                                                   Related Controls: (1) See USML Category                                                                       that are common to ammunition and
                                                      XII(c) for sighting devices using second             AT applies to                A license is required    ordnance described in this entry and to those
                                                      generation image intensifier tubes having              0A505.c.                     for items controlled   enumerated in USML Category III.
                                                      luminous sensitivity greater than 350 mA/                                           by paragraph .c of
                                                      lm, or third generation or higher image                                             this entry to North
                                                      intensifier tubes, that are ‘‘subject to the                                        Korea for anti-ter-
                                                                                                                                                                 ■ 35. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                      ITAR.’’ (2) See USML Category XII(b) for                                            rorism reasons. The    Category 0, add, between entries for
                                                      laser aiming or laser illumination systems                                          Commerce Country       ECCNs 0A521 and 0A604, an entry for
                                                      ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’ (3) Section 744.9 of                                       Chart is not de-       ECCN 0A602 to read as follows:
                                                      the EAR imposes a license requirement on                                            signed to determine    0A602 Guns and Armament as follows (see
                                                      certain commodities described in 0A504 if                                           AT licensing re-
                                                                                                                                                                    List of Items Controlled).
                                                      being exported, reexported, or transferred                                          quirements for this
                                                      (in-country) for use by a military end-user                                         entry. See § 742.19    License Requirements
                                                      or for incorporation into an item controlled                                        of the EAR for addi-
                                                                                                                                                                 Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT
                                                      by ECCN 0A919.                                                                      tional information
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A                                List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740                                          Country chart
                                                   Items:                                                  for a Description of All License Exceptions)                   Control(s)          (see Supp. No. 1
                                                      a. Telescopic sights.                                                                                                                      to part 738)
                                                                                                           LVS: $100 for items in 0A505.x
                                                      b. Holographic sights.
                                                                                                           GBS: N/A
                                                      c. Reflex or ‘‘red dot’’ sights.                                                                           NS applies to entire       NS Column 1
                                                                                                           CIV: N/A
                                                      d. Reticle sights.                                                                                          entry.
                                                      e. Other sighting devices that contain               Special Conditions for STA                            RS applies to entire       RS Column 1
                                                   optical elements.                                       STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception             entry.
                                                      f. Laser aiming devices or laser                       STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be          UN applies to entire       See § 746.1 of the
                                                   illuminators ‘‘specially designed’’ for use on            used for any item in 0A505.                          entry.                      EAR for UN con-
                                                   firearms, and having an operational                                                                                                        trols
                                                   wavelength exceeding 400 nm but not                     List of Items Controlled                              AT applies to entire       AT Column 1
                                                   exceeding 710 nm.                                       Related Controls: (1) Ammunition for modern             entry.
                                                      Note 1 to 0A504.f: 0A504.f does not                     heavy weapons such as howitzers, artillery,
                                                   control laser boresighting devices that must               cannon, mortars and recoilless rifles as           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                   be placed in the bore or chamber to provide                well as inherently military ammunition             for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                   a reference for aligning the firearms sights.              types such as ammunition preassembled              LVS: $500
                                                      g. Lenses, other optical elements and                   into links or belts, caseless ammunition,          GBS: N/A
                                                   adjustment mechanisms for articles in                      tracer ammunition, ammunition with a               CIV: N/A
                                                   paragraphs .a, .b, .c, .d, .e or .i.                       depleted uranium projectile or a projectile
                                                                                                              with a hardened tip or core and                    Special Conditions for STA
                                                      h. [Reserved]
                                                                                                              ammunition with an explosive projectile            STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                      i. Riflescopes that were not ‘‘subject to the
                                                                                                              are ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’ (2) Percussion          STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be
                                                   EAR’’ as of [DATE ONE DAY PRIOR TO THE
                                                                                                              caps, and lead balls and bullets, for use
                                                   EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE FINAL RULE]                                                                               used for any item in 0A602.
                                                                                                              with muzzle-loading firearms are EAR99
                                                   and are ‘‘specially designed’’ for use in
                                                                                                              items.                                             List of Items Controlled
                                                   firearms that are ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’
                                                                                                           Related Definitions: N/A
                                                      Note 2 to paragraph i: For purpose of the            Items:                                                Related Controls: (1) Modern heavy weapons
                                                   application of ‘‘specially designed’’ for the                                                                    such as howitzers, artillery, cannon,
                                                                                                              a. Ammunition for firearms controlled by
                                                   riflescopes controlled under 0A504.i,                                                                            mortars and recoilless rifles are ‘‘subject to
                                                                                                           ECCN 0A501 and not enumerated in
                                                   paragraph (a)(1) of the definition of                   paragraph .b, .c or .d of this entry or in USML          the ITAR.’’ (2) See ECCN 0A919 for
                                                   ‘‘specially designed’’ in § 772.1 of the EAR is         Category III.                                            foreign-made ‘‘military commodities’’ that
                                                   what is used to determine whether the                      b. Buckshot (No. 4 .24’’ diameter and                 incorporate more than a de minimis
                                                   riflescope is ‘‘specially designed.’’                   larger) shotgun shells.                                  amount of U.S.-origin ‘‘600 series’’ items.
                                                   0A505 Ammunition as follows (see List of                   c. Shotgun shells (including less than             Related Definitions: N/A
                                                         Items Controlled).                                lethal rounds) that do not contain buckshot;          Items:
                                                   License Requirements                                    and ‘‘specially designed’’ ‘‘parts’’ and                 a. Guns and armament manufactured
                                                                                                           ‘‘components’’ of shotgun shells.                     between 1890 and 1919.
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, RS, CC, FC, UN, AT
                                                                                                              Note 1 to 0A505.c: Shotgun shells that                b. Military flame throwers with an effective
                                                                                                           contain only chemical irritants are controlled        range less than 20 meters.
                                                                                   Country chart           under ECCN 1A984.
                                                          Control(s)             (see Supp. No. 1                                                                   c. through w. [Reserved]
                                                                                    to part 738)              d. Blank ammunition for firearms                      x. ‘‘Parts,’’ and ‘‘components,’’ that are
                                                                                                           controlled by ECCN 0A501 and not                      ‘‘specially designed’’ for a commodity subject
                                                   NS applies to              NS Column 1                  enumerated in USML Category III.                      to control in paragraphs .a or .b of this ECCN
                                                     0A505.a and .x.                                          e. through w. [Reserved]                           or a defense article in USML Category II and
                                                   RS applies to              RS Column 1                     x. ‘‘Parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ that are           not elsewhere specified on the USML or the
                                                     0A505.a and .x.                                       ‘‘specially designed’’ for a commodity subject        CCL.
                                                                                                           to control in this ECCN or a defense article
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   CC applies to              CC Column 1
                                                     0A505.b.                                              in USML Category III and not elsewhere                   Note 1 to 0A602: ‘‘Parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’
                                                   FC applies to entire       FC Column 1                  specified on the USML, the CCL or paragraph           ‘‘accessories’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ specified in
                                                     entry except                                          .d of this entry.                                     USML subcategory II(j) are subject to the
                                                     0A505.d.                                                 Note 2 to 0A505.x: The controls on                 controls of that paragraph.
                                                   UN applies to entire       See § 746.1 of the           ‘‘parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ in this entry
                                                     entry.                     EAR for UN con-            include Berdan and boxer primers, metallic              Note 2 to 0A602: Black powder guns and
                                                                                trols                      cartridge cases, and standard metallic                armament manufactured in or prior to 1890
                                                   AT applies to              AT Column 1                  projectiles such as full metal jacket, lead           and replicas thereof designed for use with
                                                     0A505.a, .d and .x.                                   core, and copper projectiles.                         black powder propellants designated EAR99.



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00025   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                   24190                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—                                                            Country chart                                    Country chart
                                                   [Amended]                                                      Control(s)              (see Supp. No. 1                Control(s)       (see Supp. No. 1
                                                                                                                                             to part 738)                                     to part 738)
                                                   ■ 36. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                   Category 0, remove ECCNs 0A918,                         NS applies to para-          NS Column 1              NS applies to entire    NS Column 1
                                                   0A984, 0A985, 0A986, and 0A987.                          graphs .a and .x.                                     entry.
                                                   ■ 37. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                  RS applies to para-          RS Column 1              RS applies to entire    RS Column 1
                                                   Category 0, add, before the entry for                    graphs .a and .x.                                     entry.
                                                   ECCN 0B521, entries for ECCNs 0B501                     UN applies to entire         See § 746.1 of the       UN applies to entire    See § 746.1 of the
                                                   and 0B505 to read as follows:                            entry.                        EAR for UN con-         entry.                   EAR for UN con-
                                                                                                                                          trols                                            trols
                                                   0B501 Test, inspection, and production                                                                        AT applies to entire    AT Column 1
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ and related commodities                AT applies to para-          AT Column 1
                                                                                                             graphs .a, .d and .x.                                 entry.
                                                      for the ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’
                                                      of commodities enumerated or                         AT applies to para-     A license is required         List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                      otherwise described in ECCN 0A501 or                   graph .c.               for export or reex-         for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                      USML Category I as follows (see List of                                        port of these items
                                                                                                                                                                 LVS: $3,000
                                                      Items Controlled).                                                             to North Korea for
                                                                                                                                                                 GBS: N/A
                                                                                                                                     anti-terrorism rea-
                                                   License Requirements                                                                                          CIV: N/A
                                                                                                                                     sons
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT                                                                            Special Conditions for STA
                                                                                                           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                                                                           for a Description of All License Exceptions)          STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                                                   Country chart                                                                   STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be
                                                          Control(s)             (see Supp. No. 1          LVS: $3,000                                             used for any item in 0B602.
                                                                                    to part 738)           GBS: N/A
                                                                                                           CIV: N/A                                              List of Items Controlled
                                                   NS applies to entire       NS Column 1
                                                                                                                                                                 Related Controls: N/A
                                                    entry except equip-                                    Special Conditions for STA                            Related Definitions: N/A
                                                    ment for ECCN
                                                                                                           STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception            Items:
                                                    0A501.y.
                                                   RS applies to entire       RS Column 1                    STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be             a. The following commodities if ‘‘specially
                                                    entry except equip-                                      used for any item in 0B505.                         designed’’ for the ‘‘development’’ or
                                                    ment for ECCN                                                                                                ‘‘production’’ of commodities enumerated in
                                                                                                           List of Items Controlled                              ECCN 0A602.a or USML Category II:
                                                    0A501.y.
                                                   UN applies to entire       See § 746.1 of the           Related Controls: N/A                                    a.1. Gun barrel rifling and broaching
                                                    entry.                      EAR for UN con-            Related Definitions: N/A                              machines and tools therefor;
                                                                                trols                      Items:                                                   a.2. Gun barrel rifling machines;
                                                   AT applies to entire       AT Column 1                                                                           a.3. Gun barrel trepanning machines;
                                                                                                              a. Tooling, templates, jigs, mandrels,                a.4. Gun boring and turning machines;
                                                     entry.
                                                                                                           molds, dies, fixtures, alignment mechanisms,             a.5. Gun honing machines of 6 feet (183
                                                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740             and test equipment, not enumerated in                 cm) stroke or more;
                                                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)            USML Category III that are ‘‘specially                   a.6. Gun jump screw lathes;
                                                   LVS: $3,000                                             designed’’ for the ‘‘production’’ of                     a.7. Gun rifling machines; and
                                                   GBS: N/A                                                commodities controlled by ECCN 0A505.a or                a. 8. Gun straightening presses.
                                                   CIV: N/A                                                .x or USML Category III.                                 b. Jigs and fixtures and other metal-
                                                                                                              b. Equipment ‘‘specially designed’’ for the        working implements or accessories of the
                                                   Special Conditions for STA
                                                                                                           ‘‘production’’ of commodities in ECCN                 kinds exclusively designed for use in the
                                                   STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception                                                                    manufacture of items in ECCN 0A602 or
                                                     STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be            0A505.b.
                                                                                                                                                                 USML Category II.
                                                     used to ship any item in this entry.                     c. Equipment ‘‘specially designed’’ for the
                                                                                                                                                                    c. Other tooling and equipment, ‘‘specially
                                                                                                           ‘‘production’’ of commodities in ECCN                 designed’’ for the ‘‘production’’ of items in
                                                   List of Items Controlled                                0A505.c.                                              ECCN 0A602 or USML Category II.
                                                   Related Controls: N/A                                      d. Equipment ‘‘specially designed’’ for the           d. Test and evaluation equipment and test
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A                                ‘‘production’’ of commodities in ECCN                 models, including diagnostic instrumentation
                                                   Items:                                                  0A505.d.                                              and physical test models, ‘‘specially
                                                      a. Small arms chambering machines.                      e. through .w [Reserved]                           designed’’ for items in ECCN 0A602 or USML
                                                      b. Small arms deep hole drilling machines               x. ‘‘Parts’’ and ‘‘components’’ ‘‘specially        Category II.
                                                   and drills therefor.                                    designed’’ for a commodity subject to control
                                                      c. Small arms rifling machines.                                                                            Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—
                                                                                                           in paragraph .a of this entry.                        [Amended]
                                                      d. Small arms spill boring machines.
                                                      e. Dies, fixtures, and other tooling
                                                                                                           ■ 38. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                ■ 39. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                   ‘‘specially designed’’ for the ‘‘production’’ of
                                                   the items controlled in 0A501.a through .x.             Category 0, add, between entries for                  Category 0, remove ECCN 0B986.
                                                   or USML Category I.                                     ECCNs 0B521 and 0B604, an entry for
                                                                                                                                                                 ■ 40. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                   0B505 Test, inspection, and production
                                                                                                           ECCN 0B602 to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                 Category 0, add, between the entries for
                                                      ‘‘equipment’’ and related commodities                0B602 Test, inspection, and production                ECCNs 0D001 and 0D521, entries for
                                                      ‘‘specially designed’’ for the                          ‘‘equipment’’ and related commodities              ECCNs 0D501 and 0D505 to read as
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                      ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                    ‘‘specially designed’’ for the                     follows:
                                                      commodities enumerated or otherwise                     ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                      described in ECCN 0A505 or USML                                                                            0D501 ‘‘Software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for
                                                                                                              commodities enumerated or otherwise
                                                      Category III, except equipment for the                                                                        the ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
                                                      hand loading of cartridges and shotgun                  described in ECCN 0A602 or USML                       operation or maintenance of
                                                      shells, as follows (see List of Items                   Category II as follows (see List of Items             commodities controlled by 0A501 or
                                                      Controlled).                                            Controlled).                                          0B501.
                                                   License Requirements                                    License Requirements                                  License Requirements
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT                      Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT                    Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00026   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                               24191

                                                                                   Country chart                                            Country chart        Related Definitions: N/A
                                                          Control(s)             (see Supp. No. 1                 Control(s)              (see Supp. No. 1       Items: ‘‘Software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for
                                                                                    to part 738)                                             to part 738)           the ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
                                                                                                                                                                    operation, or maintenance of commodities
                                                   NS applies to entire       NS Column 1                  AT applies to ‘‘soft-        AT Column 1                 controlled by ECCN 0A602 and ECCN
                                                    entry except ‘‘soft-                                     ware’’ for commod-                                     0B602.
                                                    ware’’ for commod-                                       ities in ECCN                                       ■ 42. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                    ities in ECCN                                            0A505.a, .d or .x
                                                    0A501.y or equip-                                        and equipment in
                                                                                                                                                                 Category 0, add, between the entries for
                                                    ment in ECCN                                             ECCN 0B505.a, .d                                    ECCNs 0E018 and 0E521, entries for
                                                    0B501 for com-                                           or .x.                                              ECCNs 0E501, 0E502, 0E504, and 0E505
                                                    modities in ECCN                                                                                             to read as follows:
                                                                                                           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                    0A501.y.                                                                                                     0E501 ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                                                                           for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                   RS applies to entire       RS Column 1                                                                           ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
                                                    entry except ‘‘soft-                                   CIV: N/A                                                 operation, installation, maintenance,
                                                    ware’’ for commod-                                     TSR: N/A                                                 repair, or overhaul of commodities
                                                    ities in ECCN                                          Special Conditions for STA                               controlled by 0A501 or 0B501 as follows
                                                    0A501.y or equip-                                                                                               (see List of Items Controlled).
                                                    ment in ECCN                                           STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                    0B501 for com-                                           STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be          License Requirements
                                                    modities in ECCN                                         used for any ‘‘software’’ in 0D505.                 Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT
                                                    0A501.y.                                               List of Items Controlled
                                                   UN applies to entire       See § 746.1 of the                                                                                              Country chart
                                                                                                           Related Controls: ‘‘Software’’ required for                    Control(s)        (see Supp. No. 1
                                                    entry.                      EAR for UN con-
                                                                                                              and directly related to articles enumerated                                      to part 738)
                                                                                trols
                                                                                                              in USML Category III is ‘‘subject to the
                                                   AT applies to entire       AT Column 1
                                                                                                              ITAR’’ (See 22 CFR 121.1, Category III).           NS applies to entire    NS Column 1
                                                     entry.
                                                                                                           Related Definitions: N/A                               entry.
                                                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740             Items: The list of items controlled is                RS applies to entire    RS Column 1
                                                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)               contained in this ECCN heading.                     entry.
                                                   CIV: N/A                                                ■ 41. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                UN applies to entire    See § 746.1 of the
                                                   TSR: N/A                                                Category 0, add, between the entries for               entry.                   EAR for UN con-
                                                                                                                                                                                           trols
                                                   Special Conditions for STA                              ECCNs 0D521 and 0D604, an entry for                   AT applies to entire    AT Column 1
                                                                                                           ECCN 0D602 to read as follows:                          entry.
                                                   STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                     STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be            0D602 ‘‘Software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for         List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                     used for any ‘‘software’’ in 0D501.                      the ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’               for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                                                                              operation or maintenance of
                                                   List of Items Controlled                                   commodities controlled by 0A602 or                 CIV: N/A
                                                   Related Controls: ‘‘Software’’ required for                0B602 as follows (see List of Items                TSR: N/A
                                                      and directly related to articles enumerated             Controlled).                                       Special Conditions for STA
                                                      in USML Category I is ‘‘subject to the               License Requirements                                  STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                      ITAR’’ (See 22 CFR 121.1, Category I).
                                                                                                           Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT                      STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A
                                                                                                                                                                   used to ship any ‘‘technology’’ in ECCN
                                                   Items: The list of items controlled is                                                                          0E501.
                                                      contained in this ECCN heading.                                                       Country chart
                                                                                                                  Control(s)              (see Supp. No. 1       List of Items Controlled
                                                   0D505 ‘‘Software’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ for                                             to part 738)
                                                      the ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’                                                                       Related Controls: Technical data required for
                                                      operation or maintenance of                          NS applies to entire         NS Column 1                 and directly related to articles enumerated
                                                      commodities controlled by 0A505 or                    entry.                                                  in USML Category I are ‘‘subject to the
                                                      0B505.                                               RS applies to entire         RS Column 1                 ITAR.’’
                                                                                                            entry.                                               Related Definitions: N/A
                                                   License Requirements                                    UN applies to entire         See § 746.1 of the       Items:
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT                       entry.                        EAR for UN con-           a. ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                                                                                                          trols                  ‘‘development,’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                                                   Country chart           AT applies to entire         AT Column 1              commodities controlled by ECCN 0A501
                                                          Control(s)             (see Supp. No. 1            entry.                                              (other than 0A501.y) or 0B501.
                                                                                    to part 738)                                                                    b. ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                                                                           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740           operation, installation, maintenance, repair,
                                                   NS applies to ‘‘soft-      NS Column 1                  for a Description of All License Exceptions)          or overhaul of commodities controlled by
                                                    ware’’ for commod-                                     CIV: N/A                                              ECCN 0A501 (other than 0A501.y) or 0B501.
                                                    ities in ECCN                                          TSR: N/A                                              0E502 ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                    0A505.a and .x and
                                                                                                           Special Conditions for STA                                  ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production,’’ of
                                                    equipment in
                                                                                                                                                                       commodities controlled by 0A502.
                                                    ECCN 0B505.a                                           STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                    .and .x.                                                 STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be          License Requirements
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                   RS applies to ‘‘soft-      RS Column 1                    used for any item in 0D602.                         Reason for Control: CC, UN
                                                    ware’’ for commod-
                                                    ities in ECCN                                          List of Items Controlled
                                                                                                                                                                                              Country chart
                                                    0A505.a and .x and                                     Related Controls: (1) ‘‘Software’’ required for                Controls          (see Supp. No. 1
                                                    equipment in                                             and directly related to articles enumerated                                        part 738)
                                                    ECCN 0B505.a                                             in USML Category II is controlled under
                                                    and .x.                                                  USML Category II(k). (2) See ECCN 0A919             CC applies to entire    CC Column 1
                                                   UN applies to entire       See § 746.1 of the             for foreign-made ‘‘military commodities’’            entry.
                                                    entry.                      EAR for UN con-              that incorporate more than a de minimis             UN applies to entire    See § 746.1(b) of the
                                                                                trols                        amount of U.S.-origin ‘‘600 series’’ items.          entry.                   EAR for UN controls



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00027   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                   24192                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740                                               Country chart                                        Country chart
                                                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)                    Control(s)              (see Supp. No. 1                Control(s)           (see Supp. No. 1
                                                   CIV: N/A                                                                                   to part 738)                                         to part 738)
                                                   TSR: N/A                                                 RS applies to entire         RS Column 1              NS applies to entire        NS Column 1
                                                   List of Items Controlled                                  entry except ‘‘tech-                                  entry.
                                                                                                             nology’’ for ‘‘devel-                                RS applies to entire        RS Column 1
                                                   Related Controls: N/A                                     opment,’’ ‘‘produc-                                   entry.
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A                                  tion,’’ operation, in-                               UN applies to entire        See § 746.1 of the
                                                   Items: The list of items controlled is                    stallation, mainte-                                   entry.                       EAR for UN con-
                                                      contained in the ECCN heading.                         nance, repair, over-                                                               trols
                                                   0E504 ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the                 haul or refurbishing                                 AT applies to entire        AT Column 1
                                                        ‘‘development,’’ or ‘‘production’’ of                commodities in                                         entry.
                                                        commodities controlled by 0A504 that                 0A505.a and .x; for
                                                                                                             equipment for                                        List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                        incorporate a focal plane array or image                                                                  for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                                                                             those commodities
                                                        intensifier tube.                                    in 0B505 and for                                     CIV: N/A
                                                   License Requirements                                      ‘‘software’’ for                                     TSR: N/A
                                                                                                             those commodities
                                                   Reason for Control: RS, UN, AT                            and that equipment                                   Special Conditions for STA
                                                                                                             in 0D505.                                            STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                                                   Country chart            UN applies to entire         See § 746.1 of the
                                                          Controls               (see Supp. No. 1                                                                   STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be
                                                                                                             entry.                        EAR for UN con-
                                                                                     part 738)                                                                      used for any item in 0E602.
                                                                                                                                           trols
                                                   RS applies to entire       RS Column 1                   CC applies to ‘‘tech-        CC Column 1              List of Items Controlled
                                                     entry.                                                   nology’’ for the                                    Related Controls: Technical data directly
                                                                                                              ‘‘development’’ or
                                                   UN applies to entire       See § 746.1(b) of the                                                                  related to articles enumerated in USML
                                                                                                              ‘‘production’’ of
                                                     entry.                     EAR for UN controls                                                                  Category II are ‘‘subject to the ITAR.’’
                                                                                                              commodities in
                                                   AT applies to entire       AT Column 1                     0A505.b.                                            Related Definitions: N/A
                                                     entry.                                                                                                       Items: ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                                                                            AT applies to ‘‘tech-        AT Column 1
                                                                                                              nology’’ for ‘‘devel-                                  ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’ operation,
                                                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                                                                              opment,’’ ‘‘produc-                                    installation, maintenance, repair, or
                                                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                                                                              tion,’’ operation, in-                                 overhaul of commodities controlled by
                                                   CIV: N/A                                                   stallation, mainte-                                    ECCN 0A602 or 0B602, or ‘‘software’’
                                                   TSR: N/A                                                   nance, repair, over-                                   controlled by ECCN 0D602.
                                                   List of Items Controlled                                   haul or refurbishing
                                                                                                              commodities in                                      Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—
                                                   Related Controls: N/A                                      0A505.a, .d and .x.                                 [Amended]
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A
                                                   Items: The list of items controlled is                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740           ■ 44. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                                                                            for a Description of All License Exceptions)          Category 0, remove ECCN 0E918.
                                                      contained in the ECCN heading.
                                                   0E505 ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the                CIV: N/A                                              ■ 45. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                        ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’                    TSR: N/A                                              Category 0, revise ECCN 0E982 to read
                                                        operation, installation, maintenance,               Special Conditions for STA                            as follows.
                                                        repair, overhaul or refurbishing of                 STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception            0E982 ‘‘Technology’’ exclusively for the
                                                        commodities controlled by 0A505.                      STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be             ‘‘development’’ or ‘‘production’’ of
                                                   License Requirements                                       used for any ‘‘technology’’ in 0E505.                  equipment controlled by 0A982 or
                                                                                                                                                                     0A503.
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, CC, AT                   List of Items Controlled
                                                                                                            Related Controls: Technical data required for         License Requirements
                                                                                    Country chart              and directly related to articles enumerated        Reason for Control: CC
                                                          Control(s)              (see Supp. No. 1             in USML Category III are ‘‘subject to the
                                                                                     to part 738)
                                                                                                               ITAR’’ (See 22 CFR 121.1, Category III).                                 Control(s)
                                                   NS applies to ‘‘tech-       NS Column 1                  Related Definitions: N/A
                                                    nology’’ for ‘‘devel-                                   Items: The list of items controlled is                CC applies to ‘‘technology’’ for items con-
                                                    opment,’’ ‘‘produc-                                        contained in this ECCN heading.                     trolled by 0A982 or 0A503. A license is re-
                                                    tion,’’ operation, in-                                                                                         quired for ALL destinations, except Can-
                                                    stallation, mainte-                                     ■ 43. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                 ada, regardless of end-use. Accordingly, a
                                                    nance, repair, over-                                    Category 0, add, between the entries for               column specific to this control does not ap-
                                                    haul or refurbishing                                    ECCNs 0E521 and 0E604, an entry for                    pear on the Commerce Country Chart.
                                                    commodities in                                          ECCN 0E602:                                            (See part 742 of the EAR for additional in-
                                                    0A505.a and .x; for                                                                                            formation.)
                                                                                                            0E602 ‘‘Technology’’ ‘‘required’’ for the
                                                    equipment for                                                                                                 List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                                                                               ‘‘development,’’ ‘‘production,’’
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                    those commodities                                                                                             for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                    in 0B505; and for                                          operation, installation, maintenance,
                                                    ‘‘software’’ for that                                      repair, overhaul or refurbishing of                CIV: N/A
                                                    equipment and                                              commodities controlled by 0A602 or                 TSR: N/A
                                                    those commodities                                          0B602, or ‘‘software’’ controlled by
                                                                                                                                                                  List of Items Controlled
                                                    in 0D505.                                                  0D602 as follows (see List of Items
                                                                                                               Controlled).                                       Related Controls: N/A
                                                                                                                                                                  Related Definitions: N/A
                                                                                                            License Requirements                                  Items: The list of items controlled is
                                                                                                            Reason for Control: NS, RS, UN, AT                       contained in the ECCN heading.



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014    18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00028   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                               24193

                                                   Supplement No. 1 to Part 774—                                                         Country chart (see      ■ 50. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                   [Amended]                                                      Control(s)             Supp. No. 1 to part     Category 2, revise ECCN 2D018 to read
                                                                                                                                               738)              as follows:
                                                   ■ 46. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                   Category 0, remove ECCNs 0E984 and                      AT applies to entire         AT Column 1              2D018 ‘‘Software’’ for the ‘‘development,’’
                                                   0E987.                                                    entry.                                                   ‘‘production,’’ or ‘‘use’’ of equipment
                                                   ■ 47. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                                                                             controlled by 2B018.
                                                                                                           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                   Category 1, revise ECCN 1A984 to read                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)            No software is currently controlled under
                                                   as follows:                                                                                                   this entry. See ECCNs 0D501, 0D602 and
                                                                                                           LVS: N/A
                                                   1A984 Chemical agents, including tear gas               GBS: N/A                                              0D606 for software formerly controlled under
                                                      formulation containing 1 percent or less             CIV: N/A                                              this entry.
                                                      of orthochlorobenzalmalononitrile (CS),
                                                      or 1 percent or less of                              List of Items Controlled                              ■ 51. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,
                                                      chloroacetophenone (CN), except in                   Related Controls: (1) See ECCN 2D001 for              Category 2, revise ECCN 2E001 to read
                                                      individual containers with a net weight                 software for items controlled under this           as follows:
                                                      of 20 grams or less; liquid pepper except               entry. (2) See ECCNs 2E001
                                                      when packaged in individual containers                  (‘‘development’’), 2E002 (‘‘production’’),         2E001 ‘‘Technology’’ according to the
                                                      with a net weight of 3 ounces (85.05                    and 2E101 (‘‘use’’) for technology for items          General Technology Note for the
                                                      grams) or less; smoke bombs; non-                       controlled under this entry. (3) For                  ‘‘development’’ of equipment or
                                                      irritant smoke flares, canisters, grenades              ‘‘specially designed’’ dies, molds and                ‘‘software’’ controlled by 2A (except
                                                      and charges; and other pyrotechnic                      tooling, see ECCNs 1B003, 0B501, 0B602,               2A983, 2A984, 2A991, or 2A994), 2B
                                                      articles (excluding shotgun shells, unless              0B606, 9B004, and 9B009. (4) For
                                                      the shotgun shells contain only chemical                                                                      (except 2B991, 2B993, 2B996, 2B997,
                                                                                                              additional controls on dies, molds and
                                                      irritants) having dual military and                                                                           2B998, or 2B999), or 2D (except 2D983,
                                                                                                              tooling, see ECCNs 1B101.d, 2B104 and
                                                      commercial use, and ‘‘parts’’ and                       2B204. (5) Also see ECCNs 2B117 and                   2D984, 2D991, 2D992, or 2D994).
                                                      ‘‘components’’ ‘‘specially designed’’                   2B999.a.                                           License Requirements
                                                      therefor, n.e.s.                                     Related Definitions: N/A
                                                                                                           Items:                                                Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, CB, AT
                                                   License Requirements
                                                   Reason for Control: CC                                     a. A controlled thermal environment
                                                                                                           within the closed cavity and possessing a                                      Country chart (see
                                                                                                                                                                          Control(s)      Supp. No. 1 to part
                                                                               Country chart (see          chamber cavity with an inside diameter of                                            738)
                                                          Control(s)           Supp. No. 1 to part         406 mm or more; and
                                                                                     738)                     b. Having any of the following:                    NS applies to ‘‘tech-   NS Column 1
                                                                                                              b.1. A maximum working pressure                     nology’’ for items
                                                   CC applies to entire       CC Column 1                  exceeding 207 MPa;                                     controlled by
                                                    entry.                                                    b.2. A controlled thermal environment               2A001, 2B001 to
                                                                                                           exceeding 1,773 K (1,500 °C); or
                                                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740                                                                    2B009, 2D001 or
                                                                                                              b.3. A facility for hydrocarbon
                                                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)                                                                   2D002.
                                                                                                           impregnation and removal of resultant
                                                     LVS: N/A                                              gaseous degradation products.                         MT applies to ‘‘tech-   MT Column 1
                                                     GBS: N/A                                                                                                     nology’’ for items
                                                     CIV: N/A                                                Technical Note: The inside chamber                   controlled by
                                                                                                           dimension is that of the chamber in which              2B004, 2B009,
                                                   List of Items Controlled                                both the working temperature and the                   2B104, 2B105,
                                                   Related Controls: N/A                                   working pressure are achieved and does not             2B109, 2B116,
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A                                include fixtures. That dimension will be the           2B117, 2B119 to
                                                   Items: The list of items controlled is                  smaller of either the inside diameter of the           2B122, 2D001, or
                                                      contained in the ECCN heading.                       pressure chamber or the inside diameter of             2D101 for MT rea-
                                                                                                           the insulated furnace chamber, depending on            sons.
                                                   ■ 48. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                                                                        NP applies to ‘‘tech-   NP Column 1
                                                                                                           which of the two chambers is located inside
                                                   Category 2, revise ECCN 2B004 to read                                                                          nology’’ for items
                                                                                                           the other.
                                                   as follows:                                                                                                    controlled by
                                                                                                           ■ 49. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                 2A225, 2A226,
                                                   2B004 Hot ‘‘isostatic presses’’ having all of
                                                      the characteristics described in the List            Category 2, revise ECCN 2B018 to read                  2B001, 2B004,
                                                      of Items Controlled, and ‘‘specially                 as follows:                                            2B006, 2B007,
                                                      designed’’ ‘‘components’’ and                        2B018 Equipment on the Wassenaar                       2B009, 2B104,
                                                      ‘‘accessories’’ therefor.                                  Arrangement Munitions List.                      2B109, 2B116,
                                                                                                                                                                  2B201, 2B204,
                                                   License Requirements                                       No commodities currently are controlled
                                                                                                                                                                  2B206, 2B207,
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, MT NP, AT                       by this entry. Commodities formerly
                                                                                                                                                                  2B209, 2B225 to
                                                                                                           controlled by paragraphs .a through .d, .m
                                                                                                                                                                  2B233, 2D001,
                                                                               Country chart (see          and .s of this entry are controlled in ECCN
                                                                                                                                                                  2D002, 2D101,
                                                          Control(s)           Supp. No. 1 to part         0B606. Commodities formerly controlled by
                                                                                                                                                                  2D201 or 2D202
                                                                                     738)                  paragraphs .e through .l of this entry are
                                                                                                                                                                  for NP reasons.
                                                                                                           controlled by ECCN 0B602. Commodities
                                                                                                                                                                 NP applies to ‘‘tech-   NP Column 2
                                                   NS applies to entire       NS Column 2                  formerly controlled by paragraphs .o through
                                                                                                                                                                  nology’’ for items
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                    entry.                                                 .r of this entry are controlled by ECCN 0B501.
                                                                                                                                                                  controlled by
                                                   MT applies to entire       MT Column 1                  Commodities formerly controlled by
                                                                                                                                                                  2A290, 2A291, or
                                                    entry.                                                 paragraph .n of this entry are controlled in
                                                                                                                                                                  2D290 for NP rea-
                                                   NP applies to entire       NP Column 1                  ECCN 0B501 if they are ‘‘specially designed’’
                                                                                                                                                                  sons.
                                                    entry, except                                          for the ‘‘production’’ of the items controlled
                                                    2B004.b.3 and                                          in ECCN 0A501.a through .x or USML
                                                    presses with max-                                      Category I and controlled in ECCN 0B602 if
                                                    imum working pres-                                     they are of the kind exclusively designed for
                                                    sures below 69                                         use in the manufacture of items in ECCN
                                                    MPa.                                                   0A602 or USML Category II.



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00029   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                   24194                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                                               Country chart (see                                        Country chart ≤(see     7A611 Military fire control, laser, imaging,
                                                          Control(s)           Supp. No. 1 to part                Control(s)             Supp. No. 1 to part        and guidance equipment, as follows (see
                                                                                     738)                                                       738)                List of Items Controlled).

                                                                                                           MT applies to ‘‘tech-        MT Column 1              License Requirements
                                                   CB applies to ‘‘tech-      CB Column 2
                                                     nology’’ for equip-                                     nology’’ for equip-                                 Reason for Control: NS, MT, RS, AT, UN
                                                     ment controlled by                                      ment controlled by
                                                     2B350 to 2B352,                                         2B004, 2B009,                                                                  Country chart (see
                                                     valves controlled                                       2B104, 2B105,                                                Control(s)        Supp. No. 1 to part
                                                     by 2A226 having                                         2B109, 2B116,                                                                        738).
                                                     the characteristics                                     2B117, or 2B119 to
                                                                                                                                                                 NS applies to entire     NS Column 1
                                                     of those controlled                                     2B122 for MT rea-
                                                                                                                                                                   entry except
                                                     by 2B350.g, and                                         sons.
                                                                                                                                                                   7A611.y.
                                                     software controlled                                   NP applies to ‘‘tech-        NP Column 1
                                                                                                                                                                 MT applies to com-       MT Column 1
                                                     by 2D351.                                               nology’’ for equip-
                                                                                                                                                                   modities in
                                                   AT applies to entire       AT Column 1                    ment controlled by
                                                                                                                                                                   7A611.a that meet
                                                     entry.                                                  2A225, 2A226,
                                                                                                                                                                   or exceed the pa-
                                                                                                             2B001, 2B004,
                                                   Reporting Requirements                                                                                          rameters in
                                                                                                             2B006, 2B007,
                                                     See § 743.1 of the EAR for reporting                                                                          7A103.b or .c.
                                                                                                             2B009, 2B104,
                                                   requirements for exports under License                                                                        RS applies to entire     RS Column 1
                                                                                                             2B109, 2B116,
                                                   Exceptions, and Validated End-User                                                                              entry except
                                                                                                             2B201, 2B204,
                                                   authorizations.                                                                                                 7A611.y.
                                                                                                             2B206, 2B207,
                                                                                                                                                                 AT applies to entire     AT Column 1
                                                   List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740               2B209, 2B225 to
                                                                                                                                                                   entry.
                                                   for a Description of All License Exceptions)              2B233 for NP rea-
                                                                                                                                                                 UN applies to entire     See § 746.1(b) of the
                                                                                                             sons.
                                                   CIV: N/A                                                                                                        entry except             EAR for UN con-
                                                                                                           NP applies to ‘‘tech-        NP Column 2                7A611.y.                 trols
                                                   TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT                               nology’’ for equip-
                                                   Special Conditions for STA                                ment controlled by                                  List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740
                                                   STA: License Exception STA may not be                     2A290 or 2A291 for                                  for a Description of All License Exceptions)
                                                     used to ship or transmit ‘‘technology’’                 NP reasons.                                         LVS: $1,500
                                                     according to the General Technology Note              CB applies to ‘‘tech-        CB Column 2              GBS: N/A
                                                     for the ‘‘development’’ of ‘‘software’’                 nology’’ for equip-                                 CIV: N/A
                                                     specified in the License Exception STA                  ment controlled by
                                                                                                             2B350 to 2B352                                      Special Conditions for STA
                                                     paragraph in the License Exception section
                                                     of ECCN 2D001 or for the ‘‘development’’                and for valves con-                                 STA: Paragraph (c)(2) of License Exception
                                                     of equipment as follows: ECCN 2B001                     trolled by 2A226                                      STA (§ 740.20(c)(2) of the EAR) may not be
                                                     entire entry; or ‘‘Numerically controlled’’             having the charac-                                    used for any item in 7A611.
                                                     or manual machine tools as specified in                 teristics of those
                                                                                                             controlled by                                       List of Items Controlled
                                                     2B003 to any of the destinations listed in
                                                     Country Group A:6 (See Supplement No.1                  2B350.g.                                            Related Controls: (1) Military fire control,
                                                     to part 740 of the EAR).                              AT applies to entire         AT Column 1                 laser, imaging, and guidance equipment
                                                                                                             entry.                                                 that are enumerated in USML Category XII,
                                                   List of Items Controlled                                                                                         and technical data (including software)
                                                   Related Controls: See also 2E101, 2E201, and            Reporting Requirements                                   directly related thereto, are subject to the
                                                      2E301                                                  See § 743.1 of the EAR for reporting                   ITAR. (2) See Related Controls in ECCNs
                                                   Related Definitions: N/A                                requirements for exports under License                   0A504, 2A984, 6A002, 6A003, 6A004,
                                                   Items: The list of items controlled is                  Exceptions, and Validated End-User                       6A005, 6A007, 6A008, 6A107, 7A001,
                                                      contained in the ECCN heading                        authorizations.                                          7A002, 7A003, 7A005, 7A101, 7A102, and
                                                      Note: ECCN 2E001 includes ‘‘technology’’                                                                      7A103. (3) See ECCN 3A611 and USML
                                                                                                           List Based License Exceptions (See Part 740              Category XI for controls on countermeasure
                                                   for the integration of probe systems into
                                                                                                           for a Description of All License Exceptions)             equipment. (4) See ECCN 0A919 for
                                                   coordinate measurement machines specified
                                                   by 2B006.a.                                             CIV: N/A                                                 foreign-made ‘‘military commodities’’ that
                                                                                                           TSR: Yes, except N/A for MT                              incorporate more than a de minimis
                                                   ■ 52. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                                                                           amount of U.S. origin ‘‘600 series’’
                                                   Category 2, revise ECCN 2E002 to read                   Special Conditions for STA                               controlled content.
                                                   as follows:                                             STA: License Exception STA may not be                 Related Definitions: N/A
                                                                                                             used to ship or transmit ‘‘technology’’             Items:
                                                   2E002 ‘‘Technology’’ according to the                     according to the General Technology Note
                                                      General Technology Note for the                                                                               a. Guidance or navigation systems, not
                                                                                                             for the ‘‘production’’ of equipment as              elsewhere specified on the USML, that are
                                                      ‘‘production’’ of equipment controlled
                                                                                                             follows: ECCN 2B001 entire entry; or                ‘‘specially designed’’ for a defense article on
                                                      by 2A (except 2A983, 2A984, 2A991, or
                                                                                                             ‘‘Numerically controlled’’ or manual                the USML or for a 600 series item.
                                                      2A994), or 2B (except 2B991, 2B993,
                                                                                                             machine tools as specified in 2B003 to any             b. to w. [RESERVED]
                                                      2B996, 2B997, 2B998, or 2B999).
                                                                                                             of the destinations listed in Country Group            x. ‘‘Parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’
                                                   License Requirements                                      A:6 (See Supplement No.1 to part 740 of             and ‘‘attachments,’’ including
                                                   Reason for Control: NS, MT, NP, CB, AT                    the EAR).                                           accelerometers, gyros, angular rate sensors,
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                                                                                           List of Items Controlled                              gravity meters (gravimeters), and inertial
                                                                               Country chart ≤(see                                                               measurement units (IMUs), that are
                                                          Control(s)           Supp. No. 1 to part         Related Controls: N/A                                 ‘‘specially designed’’ for defense articles
                                                                                      738)                 Related Definitions: N/A                              controlled by USML Category XII or items
                                                                                                           Items: The list of items controlled is                controlled by 7A611, and that are NOT:
                                                   NS applies to ‘‘tech-      NS Column 1                     contained in the ECCN heading.                        1. Enumerated or controlled in the USML
                                                    nology’’ for equip-                                                                                          or elsewhere within ECCN 7A611;
                                                    ment controlled by                                     ■ 53. In Supplement No. 1 to part 774,                   2. Described in ECCNs 6A007, 6A107,
                                                    2A001, 2B001 to                                        Category 7, revise ECCN 7A611 to read                 7A001, 7A002, 7A003, 7A101, 7A102 or
                                                    2B009.                                                 as follows:                                           7A103; or



                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00030   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM    24MYP2


                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 101 / Thursday, May 24, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                 24195

                                                      3. Elsewhere specified in ECCN 7A611.y or            XII and not elsewhere specified on the USML             Dated: May 4, 2018.
                                                   3A611.y.                                                or in the CCL, as follows, and ‘‘parts,’’             Richard E. Ashooh,
                                                      y. Specific ‘‘parts,’’ ‘‘components,’’               ‘‘components,’’ ‘‘accessories,’’ and                  Assistant Secretary for Export
                                                   ‘‘accessories,’’ and ‘‘attachments’’ ‘‘specially        ‘‘attachments’’ ‘‘specially designed’’ therefor:      Administration.
                                                   designed’’ for a commodity subject to control              y.1 [RESERVED]                                     [FR Doc. 2018–10367 Filed 5–21–18; 8:45 am]
                                                   in this ECCN or a defense article in Category
                                                                                                                                                                 BILLING CODE 3510–33–P
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS2




                                              VerDate Sep<11>2014   18:22 May 23, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00031   Fmt 4701   Sfmt 9990   E:\FR\FM\24MYP2.SGM   24MYP2



Document Created: 2018-05-24 00:05:52
Document Modified: 2018-05-24 00:05:52
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule.
DatesComments must be received by July 9, 2018.
ContactSteven Clagett, Office of Nonproliferation Controls and Treaty Compliance, Nuclear and Missile Technology Controls Division, tel. (202) 482-1641 or email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 24166 
RIN Number0694-AF47
CFR Citation15 CFR 736
15 CFR 740
15 CFR 742
15 CFR 743
15 CFR 744
15 CFR 746
15 CFR 748
15 CFR 758
15 CFR 762
15 CFR 772
15 CFR 774
CFR AssociatedExports; Administrative Practice and Procedure; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Terrorism; Business and Industry and Confidential Business Information

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR