83_FR_26457 83 FR 26347 - Securities Transaction Settlement Cycle

83 FR 26347 - Securities Transaction Settlement Cycle

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
Office of the Comptroller of the Currency
FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 110 (June 7, 2018)

Page Range26347-26349
FR Document2018-12267

The OCC and the FDIC (``Agencies'') are adopting a final rule to shorten the standard settlement cycle for securities purchased or sold by national banks, federal savings associations, and FDIC- supervised institutions. The Agencies' final rule is consistent with an industry-wide transition to a two business-day settlement cycle, which is designed to reduce settlement exposure and align settlement practices across all market participants.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 110 (Thursday, June 7, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 110 (Thursday, June 7, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 26347-26349]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-12267]



========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
                                                Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________

This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents 
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed 
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published 
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.

The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents. 

========================================================================


Federal Register / Vol. 83 , No. 110 / Thursday, June 7, 2018 / Rules 
and Regulations

[[Page 26347]]



DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

12 CFR Parts 12 and 151

[Docket ID OCC-2017-0013]
RIN 1557-AE24

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

12 CFR Part 344

RIN 3064-AE64


Securities Transaction Settlement Cycle

AGENCY: Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury (``OCC''); 
and Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (``FDIC'').

ACTION: Final rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The OCC and the FDIC (``Agencies'') are adopting a final rule 
to shorten the standard settlement cycle for securities purchased or 
sold by national banks, federal savings associations, and FDIC-
supervised institutions. The Agencies' final rule is consistent with an 
industry-wide transition to a two business-day settlement cycle, which 
is designed to reduce settlement exposure and align settlement 
practices across all market participants.

DATES: This final rule is effective October 1, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 
    OCC: David Stankiewicz, Special Counsel, Securities and Corporate 
Practices Division, (202) 649-5510; Daniel Perez, Attorney, Legislative 
and Regulatory Activities Division, (202) 649-5490 or, for persons who 
are deaf or hearing-impaired, TTY, (202) 649-5597; or Patricia Dalton, 
Technical Expert, Asset Management Group, Market Risk, at (202) 649-
6360.
    FDIC: Thomas F. Lyons, Chief, (202) 898-6850; Michael W. Orange, 
Senior Trust Examination Specialist, (678) 916-2289, Policy & Program 
Development, Risk Management Policy Branch, Division of Risk Management 
Supervision; Annmarie H. Boyd, Counsel, (202) 898-3714; Benjamin J. 
Klein, Counsel, (202) 898-7027, Bank Activities Unit, Supervision and 
Legislation Branch, Legal Division.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On September 5, 2017, the securities industry in the United States 
transitioned from a standard securities settlement cycle of three 
business days after the date of the contract, commonly known as 
``T+3,'' to a two-business day standard, or ``T+2.'' The transition was 
the culmination of a multi-year securities industry initiative and rule 
changes implemented by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and 
securities self-regulatory organizations (such as the Financial 
Industry Regulatory Authority and the Municipal Securities Rulemaking 
Board). In connection with the transition to T+2, on June 9, 2017, the 
OCC issued Bulletin 2017-22, which notified national banks, federal 
savings associations (``FSAs''), federal branches, and federal agencies 
(together, ``OCC-supervised institutions'') that they should be in 
compliance with T+2 as of September 5, 2017. The FDIC issued similar 
guidance applicable to FDIC-supervised institutions \1\ through 
Financial Institution Letter 32-2017 on July 26, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \1\ ``FDIC-supervised institution'' means any insured depository 
institution for which the FDIC is the appropriate Federal banking 
agency pursuant to section 3(q) of the Federal Deposit Insurance 
Act, 12 U.S.C. 1813(q). 12 CFR 344.3(h). Pursuant to section 3(q), 
the FDIC is the appropriate Federal banking agency with respect to: 
(1) Any State nonmember insured bank; (2) any foreign bank having an 
insured branch; and (3) any State savings association. 12 U.S.C. 
1813(q)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Regulations governing recordkeeping and confirmation requirements 
for the securities transactions of national banks and FSAs, both for 
the bank's own account and for customers, are set out in parts 12 and 
151 of the OCC's regulations, respectively. Regulations governing the 
same for FDIC-supervised institutions are set out in part 344 of the 
FDIC's regulations. These regulations require that banks generally not 
effect or enter into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security 
that provides for payment of funds and delivery of securities later 
than the third business day after the date of the contract, unless 
otherwise expressly agreed to by the parties at the time of the 
transaction.

II. Notice of Proposed Rulemaking

    On September 11, 2017, the Agencies published in the Federal 
Register a notice of proposed rulemaking that would amend regulations 
applicable to OCC-supervised institutions and FDIC-supervised 
institutions (together, ``banks'') by aligning those regulations with 
T+2.\2\ In the notice of proposed rulemaking, the Agencies proposed to 
amend their respective regulations by directly changing the settlement 
period applicable to banks from three business days to two. The 
Agencies also proposed an alternative approach, which would achieve the 
same immediate result but operate by tying the settlement period 
applicable to banks to the ``standard settlement cycle followed by 
registered broker dealers in the United States.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \2\ 82 FR 42619 (Sep. 11, 2017).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Agencies received three responses to their request for comment. 
The Investment Company Institute (``ICI'') and the Securities Industry 
and Financial Markets Association (``SIFMA'') both ``strongly'' 
supported the proposal as a path to aligning the Agencies' regulations 
with those applicable to other market participants in the United 
States. A third commenter, an individual, also expressed support for 
the final rule. Both ICI and SIFMA expressed a preference for the 
alternative approach. After considering these comments, the Agencies 
decided to adopt the alternative approach in order to maintain 
alignment more readily between the settlement period applicable to 
banks and the standard settlement cycle followed by registered broker 
dealers in the United States.

III. Description of the Final Rule

    The final rule will require banks to settle most securities 
transactions within the number of business days in the ``standard 
settlement cycle followed by registered broker dealers in the United 
States'' unless otherwise agreed to by the parties at the time of the 
transaction. Banks will be able to determine the number of business 
days in the standard settlement cycle

[[Page 26348]]

followed by registered broker dealers in the United States by 
referencing SEC Rule 15c6-1, 17 CFR 240.15c6-1(a). Effective September 
5, 2017, and as of the date of publication of this final rule, the 
standard settlement cycle followed by registered broker dealers in the 
United States is two business days after the date of the contract.
    The final rule amends the OCC and FDIC regulations at parts 12, 
151, and 344, which govern the recordkeeping and confirmation 
requirements for bank securities transactions. In order to accommodate 
the change described above, the Agencies made certain additional, 
purely editorial changes to the language of these parts. The additional 
changes were intended to make the regulations easier to follow and 
understand in light of the revisions necessary to implement the 
alternative approach.
    The effective date for this final rule is October 1, 2018. The 
Agencies understand that, consistent with the industry's transition to 
T+2, banks are already in compliance with a two-day settlement standard 
as a practical matter.

IV. Regulatory Analysis

Paperwork Reduction Act

    Under the Paperwork Reduction Act (``PRA''), 44 U.S.C. 3501-3520, 
the Agencies may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required 
to respond to, an information collection unless the information 
collection displays a valid Office of Management and Budget (``OMB'') 
control number. This final rule does not introduce or change any 
collections of information; therefore, it does not require a submission 
to OMB. The Agencies invited comment on their PRA determination when 
issuing the proposed rule, and no responsive comments were received.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5 U.S.C. 601 et seq. (``RFA''), 
requires an agency, in connection with a final rule, to prepare a Final 
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis describing the impact of the rule on 
small entities (defined by the Small Business Administration (``SBA'') 
for purposes of the RFA to include banking entities with total assets 
of $550 million or less) or to certify that the rule would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.
    FDIC: For the reasons described below and pursuant to section 
605(b) of the RFA, the FDIC certifies that the final rule will not have 
a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small 
entities.
    As of December 31, 2017, the FDIC supervises 3,643 depository 
institutions, of which 2,924 are defined as small banking entities by 
the terms of the RFA. The transition of the standard settlement cycle 
to two days will reduce by one day the settlement time of transactions 
for equities, corporate bonds, municipal bonds, unit investment trusts, 
mutual funds, exchange-traded funds, exchange-traded products, American 
depository receipts, options, rights, and warrants. According to recent 
Call Report data, 2,565 FDIC-supervised small entities reported holding 
some volume of equities that are likely to be affected by the new 
securities settlement cycle, provide custodial banking services, or 
possess a subsidiary classified as a securities dealer.
    The effects on small entities will vary according to the degree of 
participation in securities transactions. According to recent Call 
Report data one small entity identified itself as providing custodial 
banking services, while seven small entities have a subsidiary 
classified as a securities dealer according to data from the Federal 
Reserve's National Information Center.
    As discussed above, because the industry has already implemented 
the practice of a standard settlement cycle, currently consisting of 
two days, and because the final rule does not contain any new 
recordkeeping, reporting, or compliance requirements, the FDIC 
anticipates that it will not impose any significant additional costs on 
FDIC-supervised institutions. Thus, the final rule will not have a 
substantial impact on any FDIC-supervised small entities. Therefore, 
the FDIC certifies that the final rule would not have a significant 
economic impact on a substantial number of FDIC-supervised small 
entities.
    OCC: As of December 31, 2017, the OCC supervised approximately 886 
small entities.\3\ Because the final rule does not contain any new 
recordkeeping, reporting, or compliance requirements, the OCC 
anticipates that it will not impose costs on any OCC-supervised 
institutions. Further, OCC-supervised institutions were required to 
comply with the substance of the rule before the proposed rule was 
published in the Federal Register. Thus, the final rule will not have a 
substantial impact on any OCC-supervised small entities. Therefore, the 
OCC certifies that the final rule would not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of OCC-supervised small entities.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \3\ The OCC calculated the number of small entities using the 
SBA's size thresholds for commercial banks and savings institutions, 
and trust companies, which are $550 million and $38.5 million, 
respectively. Consistent with the General Principles of Affiliation, 
13 CFR 121.103(a), the OCC counted the assets of affiliated 
financial institutions when determining whether to classify a 
national bank or federal savings association as a small entity. The 
OCC used December 31, 2017, to determine size because a ``financial 
institution's assets are determined by averaging the assets reported 
on its four quarterly financial statements for the preceding year.'' 
See footnote 8 of the SBA's Table of Size Standards.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 Determination

    The OCC analyzed the final rule under the factors set forth in the 
Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1532). Under this 
analysis, the OCC considered whether the final rule includes a federal 
mandate that may result in the expenditure by state, local, and Tribal 
governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 
million or more in any one year (adjusted annually for inflation).
    The rule does not impose new mandates. Therefore, the OCC concludes 
that implementation of the rule will not result in an expenditure of 
$100 million or more annually by state, local, and tribal governments, 
or by the private sector.

Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act

    The Riegle Community Development and Regulatory Improvement Act 
(``RCDRIA'') requires that the Agencies, in determining the effective 
date and administrative compliance requirements of new regulations that 
impose additional reporting, disclosure, or other requirements on 
insured depository institutions (``IDIs''), consider, consistent with 
principles of safety and soundness and the public interest, any 
administrative burdens that such regulations would place on depository 
institutions, including small depository institutions, and customers of 
depository institutions, as well as the benefits of such regulations. 
12 U.S.C. 4802. In addition, in order to provide an adequate transition 
period, new regulations that impose additional reporting, disclosures, 
or other new requirements on IDIs generally must take effect on the 
first day of a calendar quarter that begins on or after the date on 
which the regulations are published in final form.
    The final rule includes no additional reporting, disclosure, or 
other requirements on IDIs, including small depository institutions, 
nor on the customers of depository institutions. Therefore, the 
requirements of RCDRIA

[[Page 26349]]

do not apply. Nonetheless, the Agencies invited comment on any 
administrative burdens that the final rule would place on depository 
institutions, including small depository institutions, and customers of 
depository institutions. The Agencies did not receive any comments 
responsive to this issue.

Plain Language

    Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act requires the Agencies to 
use plain language in all proposed and final rules published after 
January 1, 2000. When issuing a proposed rule, the Agencies invited 
comment on how to make this rule easier to understand. No comments 
responsive to this issue were received.

List of Subjects

12 CFR Parts 12 and 151

    Banks, Banking, Federal savings associations, National banks, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Securities.

12 CFR Part 344

    Banks, Banking, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Savings 
associations.

    OCC amends 12 CFR parts 12 and 151 and FDIC amends 12 CFR part 344 
as follows:

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY

Office of the Comptroller of the Currency

PART 12--RECORDKEEPING AND CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR SECURITIES 
TRANSACTIONS

0
1. The authority citation for part 12 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 24, 92a, and 93a.


0
2. Section 12.9 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  12.9  Settlement of securities transactions.

    (a) All contracts effected or entered into by a national bank for 
the purchase or sale of a security (other than an exempted security as 
defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(12), government security, municipal 
security, commercial paper, bankers' acceptances, or commercial bills) 
shall provide for completion of the transaction within the number of 
business days in the standard settlement cycle followed by registered 
broker dealers in the United States, unless otherwise agreed to by the 
parties at the time of the transaction. The number of business days in 
the standard settlement cycle shall be determined by reference to 
paragraph (a) of SEC Rule 15c6-1, 17 CFR 240.15c6-1(a).
* * * * *

PART 151--RECORDKEEPING AND CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR 
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

0
3. The authority citation for part 151 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1462a, 1463, 1464, 5412(b)(2)(B).


0
4. Section 151.130 is amended by:
0
a. Republishing paragraph (a) introductory text.
0
b. Revising paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2);
0
c. Redesignating paragraph (a)(3) as (a)(4); and
0
d. Adding a new paragraph (a)(3).
    The revisions and addition are set forth below.


Sec.  151.130  When must I settle a securities transaction?

    (a) You may not effect or enter into a contract for the purchase or 
sale of a security that provides for payment of funds and delivery of 
securities later than the latest of:
    (1) The number of business days in the standard settlement cycle 
followed by registered broker dealers in the United States after the 
date of the contract. The number of business days in the standard 
settlement cycle shall be determined by reference to paragraph (a) of 
SEC Rule 15c6-1, 17 CFR 240.15c6-1(a);
    (2) The fourth business day after the contract, if the contract 
involves the sale for cash of securities that are priced after 4:30 
p.m. Eastern Standard Time on the date the securities are priced and 
are sold by an issuer to an underwriter under a firm commitment 
underwritten offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933, 15 
U.S.C. 77a, et seq., or are sold by you to an initial purchaser 
participating in the offering;
    (3) Such time as the SEC may specify pursuant to an order of 
exemption in accordance with paragraph (b)(2) of SEC Rule 15c6-1; or
* * * * *

FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION

PART 344--RECORDKEEPING AND CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR 
SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

0
5. The authority citation for part 344 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817, 1818, 1819, and 5412.


0
6. Section 344.7 is amended by revising paragraph (a) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  344.7  Settlement of securities transactions.

    (a) All contracts effected or entered into by an FDIC-supervised 
institution that provide for the purchase or sale of a security (other 
than an exempted security as defined in 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(12), 
government security, municipal security, commercial paper, bankers' 
acceptances, or commercial bills) shall provide for completion of the 
transaction within the number of business days in the standard 
settlement cycle followed by registered broker dealers in the United 
States, unless otherwise agreed to by the parties at the time of the 
transaction. The number of business days in the standard settlement 
cycle shall be determined by reference to paragraph (a) of SEC Rule 
15c6-1, 17 CFR 240.15c6-1(a).
* * * * *

    Dated: May 29, 2018.
Joseph M. Otting,
Comptroller of the Currency.
    Dated at Washington, DC, this 31st of May 2018.

    By order of the Board of Directors.

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Robert E. Feldman,
Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-12267 Filed 6-6-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4810-33-P; 6714-01-P



                                                                                                                                                                                                  26347

                                              Rules and Regulations                                                                                           Federal Register
                                                                                                                                                              Vol. 83, No. 110

                                                                                                                                                              Thursday, June 7, 2018



                                              This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER                    Trust Examination Specialist, (678)                     payment of funds and delivery of
                                              contains regulatory documents having general            916–2289, Policy & Program                              securities later than the third business
                                              applicability and legal effect, most of which           Development, Risk Management Policy                     day after the date of the contract, unless
                                              are keyed to and codified in the Code of                Branch, Division of Risk Management                     otherwise expressly agreed to by the
                                              Federal Regulations, which is published under           Supervision; Annmarie H. Boyd,                          parties at the time of the transaction.
                                              50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
                                                                                                      Counsel, (202) 898–3714; Benjamin J.                    II. Notice of Proposed Rulemaking
                                              The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by              Klein, Counsel, (202) 898–7027, Bank
                                              the Superintendent of Documents.                        Activities Unit, Supervision and                           On September 11, 2017, the Agencies
                                                                                                      Legislation Branch, Legal Division.                     published in the Federal Register a
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                                                                              notice of proposed rulemaking that
                                              DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                                                                                      would amend regulations applicable to
                                                                                                      I. Background                                           OCC-supervised institutions and FDIC-
                                              Office of the Comptroller of the                           On September 5, 2017, the securities                 supervised institutions (together,
                                              Currency                                                industry in the United States                           ‘‘banks’’) by aligning those regulations
                                                                                                      transitioned from a standard securities                 with T+2.2 In the notice of proposed
                                              12 CFR Parts 12 and 151                                 settlement cycle of three business days                 rulemaking, the Agencies proposed to
                                              [Docket ID OCC–2017–0013]                               after the date of the contract, commonly                amend their respective regulations by
                                                                                                      known as ‘‘T+3,’’ to a two-business day                 directly changing the settlement period
                                              RIN 1557–AE24                                                                                                   applicable to banks from three business
                                                                                                      standard, or ‘‘T+2.’’ The transition was
                                                                                                      the culmination of a multi-year                         days to two. The Agencies also
                                              FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE                                                                                       proposed an alternative approach,
                                              CORPORATION                                             securities industry initiative and rule
                                                                                                      changes implemented by the U.S.                         which would achieve the same
                                                                                                      Securities and Exchange Commission                      immediate result but operate by tying
                                              12 CFR Part 344                                                                                                 the settlement period applicable to
                                                                                                      and securities self-regulatory
                                              RIN 3064–AE64                                           organizations (such as the Financial                    banks to the ‘‘standard settlement cycle
                                                                                                      Industry Regulatory Authority and the                   followed by registered broker dealers in
                                              Securities Transaction Settlement                                                                               the United States.’’
                                                                                                      Municipal Securities Rulemaking
                                              Cycle                                                                                                              The Agencies received three
                                                                                                      Board). In connection with the
                                                                                                      transition to T+2, on June 9, 2017, the                 responses to their request for comment.
                                              AGENCY:   Office of the Comptroller of the
                                                                                                                                                              The Investment Company Institute
                                              Currency, Treasury (‘‘OCC’’); and                       OCC issued Bulletin 2017–22, which
                                                                                                                                                              (‘‘ICI’’) and the Securities Industry and
                                              Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation                   notified national banks, federal savings
                                                                                                                                                              Financial Markets Association
                                              (‘‘FDIC’’).                                             associations (‘‘FSAs’’), federal branches,
                                                                                                                                                              (‘‘SIFMA’’) both ‘‘strongly’’ supported
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                                     and federal agencies (together, ‘‘OCC-
                                                                                                                                                              the proposal as a path to aligning the
                                                                                                      supervised institutions’’) that they
                                              SUMMARY:   The OCC and the FDIC                                                                                 Agencies’ regulations with those
                                                                                                      should be in compliance with T+2 as of
                                              (‘‘Agencies’’) are adopting a final rule to                                                                     applicable to other market participants
                                                                                                      September 5, 2017. The FDIC issued
                                              shorten the standard settlement cycle                                                                           in the United States. A third
                                                                                                      similar guidance applicable to FDIC-
                                              for securities purchased or sold by                                                                             commenter, an individual, also
                                                                                                      supervised institutions 1 through
                                              national banks, federal savings                                                                                 expressed support for the final rule.
                                                                                                      Financial Institution Letter 32–2017 on                 Both ICI and SIFMA expressed a
                                              associations, and FDIC-supervised                       July 26, 2017.
                                              institutions. The Agencies’ final rule is                                                                       preference for the alternative approach.
                                                                                                         Regulations governing recordkeeping
                                              consistent with an industry-wide                                                                                After considering these comments, the
                                                                                                      and confirmation requirements for the
                                              transition to a two business-day                                                                                Agencies decided to adopt the
                                                                                                      securities transactions of national banks
                                              settlement cycle, which is designed to                                                                          alternative approach in order to
                                                                                                      and FSAs, both for the bank’s own
                                              reduce settlement exposure and align                                                                            maintain alignment more readily
                                                                                                      account and for customers, are set out
                                              settlement practices across all market                                                                          between the settlement period
                                                                                                      in parts 12 and 151 of the OCC’s
                                              participants.                                                                                                   applicable to banks and the standard
                                                                                                      regulations, respectively. Regulations                  settlement cycle followed by registered
                                              DATES: This final rule is effective                     governing the same for FDIC-supervised                  broker dealers in the United States.
                                              October 1, 2018.                                        institutions are set out in part 344 of the
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        FDIC’s regulations. These regulations                   III. Description of the Final Rule
                                                 OCC: David Stankiewicz, Special                      require that banks generally not effect or                 The final rule will require banks to
                                              Counsel, Securities and Corporate                       enter into a contract for the purchase or               settle most securities transactions
                                              Practices Division, (202) 649–5510;                     sale of a security that provides for                    within the number of business days in
                                              Daniel Perez, Attorney, Legislative and                                                                         the ‘‘standard settlement cycle followed
                                                                                                         1 ‘‘FDIC-supervised institution’’ means any
                                              Regulatory Activities Division, (202)                                                                           by registered broker dealers in the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with RULES




                                                                                                      insured depository institution for which the FDIC
                                              649–5490 or, for persons who are deaf                   is the appropriate Federal banking agency pursuant      United States’’ unless otherwise agreed
                                              or hearing-impaired, TTY, (202) 649–                    to section 3(q) of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act,   to by the parties at the time of the
                                              5597; or Patricia Dalton, Technical                     12 U.S.C. 1813(q). 12 CFR 344.3(h). Pursuant to         transaction. Banks will be able to
                                              Expert, Asset Management Group,                         section 3(q), the FDIC is the appropriate Federal       determine the number of business days
                                                                                                      banking agency with respect to: (1) Any State
                                              Market Risk, at (202) 649–6360.                         nonmember insured bank; (2) any foreign bank            in the standard settlement cycle
                                                 FDIC: Thomas F. Lyons, Chief, (202)                  having an insured branch; and (3) any State savings
                                              898–6850; Michael W. Orange, Senior                     association. 12 U.S.C. 1813(q)(2).                       2 82   FR 42619 (Sep. 11, 2017).



                                         VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:41 Jun 06, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00001   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\07JNR1.SGM     07JNR1


                                              26348               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 110 / Thursday, June 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                              followed by registered broker dealers in                economic impact on a substantial                        it will not impose costs on any OCC-
                                              the United States by referencing SEC                    number of small entities.                               supervised institutions. Further, OCC-
                                              Rule 15c6–1, 17 CFR 240.15c6–1(a).                         As of December 31, 2017, the FDIC                    supervised institutions were required to
                                              Effective September 5, 2017, and as of                  supervises 3,643 depository institutions,               comply with the substance of the rule
                                              the date of publication of this final rule,             of which 2,924 are defined as small                     before the proposed rule was published
                                              the standard settlement cycle followed                  banking entities by the terms of the                    in the Federal Register. Thus, the final
                                              by registered broker dealers in the                     RFA. The transition of the standard                     rule will not have a substantial impact
                                              United States is two business days after                settlement cycle to two days will reduce                on any OCC-supervised small entities.
                                              the date of the contract.                               by one day the settlement time of                       Therefore, the OCC certifies that the
                                                The final rule amends the OCC and                     transactions for equities, corporate                    final rule would not have a significant
                                              FDIC regulations at parts 12, 151, and                  bonds, municipal bonds, unit                            economic impact on a substantial
                                              344, which govern the recordkeeping                     investment trusts, mutual funds,                        number of OCC-supervised small
                                              and confirmation requirements for bank                  exchange-traded funds, exchange-traded                  entities.
                                              securities transactions. In order to                    products, American depository receipts,
                                                                                                      options, rights, and warrants. According                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                              accommodate the change described                                                                                Determination
                                              above, the Agencies made certain                        to recent Call Report data, 2,565 FDIC-
                                                                                                      supervised small entities reported                        The OCC analyzed the final rule
                                              additional, purely editorial changes to
                                                                                                      holding some volume of equities that                    under the factors set forth in the
                                              the language of these parts. The
                                                                                                      are likely to be affected by the new                    Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995
                                              additional changes were intended to
                                                                                                      securities settlement cycle, provide                    (2 U.S.C. 1532). Under this analysis, the
                                              make the regulations easier to follow
                                                                                                      custodial banking services, or possess a                OCC considered whether the final rule
                                              and understand in light of the revisions                                                                        includes a federal mandate that may
                                                                                                      subsidiary classified as a securities
                                              necessary to implement the alternative                                                                          result in the expenditure by state, local,
                                                                                                      dealer.
                                              approach.                                                  The effects on small entities will vary              and Tribal governments, in the
                                                The effective date for this final rule is             according to the degree of participation                aggregate, or by the private sector, of
                                              October 1, 2018. The Agencies                           in securities transactions. According to                $100 million or more in any one year
                                              understand that, consistent with the                    recent Call Report data one small entity                (adjusted annually for inflation).
                                              industry’s transition to T+2, banks are                 identified itself as providing custodial                  The rule does not impose new
                                              already in compliance with a two-day                    banking services, while seven small                     mandates. Therefore, the OCC
                                              settlement standard as a practical                      entities have a subsidiary classified as a              concludes that implementation of the
                                              matter.                                                 securities dealer according to data from                rule will not result in an expenditure of
                                              IV. Regulatory Analysis                                 the Federal Reserve’s National                          $100 million or more annually by state,
                                                                                                      Information Center.                                     local, and tribal governments, or by the
                                              Paperwork Reduction Act                                    As discussed above, because the                      private sector.
                                                                                                      industry has already implemented the
                                                 Under the Paperwork Reduction Act                                                                            Riegle Community Development and
                                                                                                      practice of a standard settlement cycle,
                                              (‘‘PRA’’), 44 U.S.C. 3501–3520, the                                                                             Regulatory Improvement Act
                                                                                                      currently consisting of two days, and
                                              Agencies may not conduct or sponsor,                                                                               The Riegle Community Development
                                                                                                      because the final rule does not contain
                                              and a person is not required to respond                                                                         and Regulatory Improvement Act
                                                                                                      any new recordkeeping, reporting, or
                                              to, an information collection unless the                                                                        (‘‘RCDRIA’’) requires that the Agencies,
                                                                                                      compliance requirements, the FDIC
                                              information collection displays a valid                 anticipates that it will not impose any                 in determining the effective date and
                                              Office of Management and Budget                         significant additional costs on FDIC-                   administrative compliance requirements
                                              (‘‘OMB’’) control number. This final rule               supervised institutions. Thus, the final                of new regulations that impose
                                              does not introduce or change any                        rule will not have a substantial impact                 additional reporting, disclosure, or other
                                              collections of information; therefore, it               on any FDIC-supervised small entities.                  requirements on insured depository
                                              does not require a submission to OMB.                   Therefore, the FDIC certifies that the                  institutions (‘‘IDIs’’), consider,
                                              The Agencies invited comment on their                   final rule would not have a significant                 consistent with principles of safety and
                                              PRA determination when issuing the                      economic impact on a substantial                        soundness and the public interest, any
                                              proposed rule, and no responsive                        number of FDIC-supervised small                         administrative burdens that such
                                              comments were received.                                 entities.                                               regulations would place on depository
                                              Regulatory Flexibility Act                                 OCC: As of December 31, 2017, the                    institutions, including small depository
                                                                                                      OCC supervised approximately 886                        institutions, and customers of
                                                The Regulatory Flexibility Act, 5                     small entities.3 Because the final rule                 depository institutions, as well as the
                                              U.S.C. 601 et seq. (‘‘RFA’’), requires an               does not contain any new                                benefits of such regulations. 12 U.S.C.
                                              agency, in connection with a final rule,                recordkeeping, reporting, or compliance                 4802. In addition, in order to provide an
                                              to prepare a Final Regulatory Flexibility               requirements, the OCC anticipates that                  adequate transition period, new
                                              Analysis describing the impact of the                                                                           regulations that impose additional
                                              rule on small entities (defined by the                    3 The OCC calculated the number of small entities
                                                                                                                                                              reporting, disclosures, or other new
                                              Small Business Administration (‘‘SBA’’)                 using the SBA’s size thresholds for commercial
                                                                                                                                                              requirements on IDIs generally must
                                              for purposes of the RFA to include                      banks and savings institutions, and trust
                                                                                                      companies, which are $550 million and $38.5             take effect on the first day of a calendar
                                              banking entities with total assets of $550              million, respectively. Consistent with the General      quarter that begins on or after the date
                                              million or less) or to certify that the rule            Principles of Affiliation, 13 CFR 121.103(a), the       on which the regulations are published
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                                              would not have a significant economic                   OCC counted the assets of affiliated financial
                                                                                                      institutions when determining whether to classify
                                                                                                                                                              in final form.
                                              impact on a substantial number of small                 a national bank or federal savings association as a        The final rule includes no additional
                                              entities.                                               small entity. The OCC used December 31, 2017, to        reporting, disclosure, or other
                                                FDIC: For the reasons described below                 determine size because a ‘‘financial institution’s      requirements on IDIs, including small
                                                                                                      assets are determined by averaging the assets
                                              and pursuant to section 605(b) of the                   reported on its four quarterly financial statements
                                                                                                                                                              depository institutions, nor on the
                                              RFA, the FDIC certifies that the final                  for the preceding year.’’ See footnote 8 of the SBA’s   customers of depository institutions.
                                              rule will not have a significant                        Table of Size Standards.                                Therefore, the requirements of RCDRIA


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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 110 / Thursday, June 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                               26349

                                              do not apply. Nonetheless, the Agencies                 to paragraph (a) of SEC Rule 15c6–1, 17                § 344.7 Settlement of securities
                                              invited comment on any administrative                   CFR 240.15c6–1(a).                                     transactions.
                                              burdens that the final rule would place                 *     *    *     *    *                                   (a) All contracts effected or entered
                                              on depository institutions, including                                                                          into by an FDIC-supervised institution
                                              small depository institutions, and                      PART 151—RECORDKEEPING AND                             that provide for the purchase or sale of
                                              customers of depository institutions.                   CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR                          a security (other than an exempted
                                              The Agencies did not receive any                        SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS                                security as defined in 15 U.S.C.
                                              comments responsive to this issue.                                                                             78c(a)(12), government security,
                                                                                                      ■ 3. The authority citation for part 151               municipal security, commercial paper,
                                              Plain Language                                          continues to read as follows:                          bankers’ acceptances, or commercial
                                                Section 722 of the Gramm-Leach-                         Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1462a, 1463, 1464,              bills) shall provide for completion of the
                                              Bliley Act requires the Agencies to use                 5412(b)(2)(B).                                         transaction within the number of
                                              plain language in all proposed and final                                                                       business days in the standard settlement
                                              rules published after January 1, 2000.                  ■ 4. Section 151.130 is amended by:                    cycle followed by registered broker
                                              When issuing a proposed rule, the                       ■ a. Republishing paragraph (a)                        dealers in the United States, unless
                                              Agencies invited comment on how to                      introductory text.                                     otherwise agreed to by the parties at the
                                                                                                      ■ b. Revising paragraphs (a)(1) and                    time of the transaction. The number of
                                              make this rule easier to understand. No
                                                                                                      (a)(2);                                                business days in the standard settlement
                                              comments responsive to this issue were
                                                                                                      ■ c. Redesignating paragraph (a)(3) as                 cycle shall be determined by reference
                                              received.
                                                                                                      (a)(4); and                                            to paragraph (a) of SEC Rule 15c6–1, 17
                                              List of Subjects                                        ■ d. Adding a new paragraph (a)(3).
                                                                                                                                                             CFR 240.15c6–1(a).
                                                                                                         The revisions and addition are set
                                              12 CFR Parts 12 and 151                                 forth below.                                           *      *     *    *      *
                                                Banks, Banking, Federal savings                                                                                Dated: May 29, 2018.
                                                                                                      § 151.130 When must I settle a securities
                                              associations, National banks, Reporting                                                                        Joseph M. Otting,
                                                                                                      transaction?
                                              and recordkeeping requirements,                                                                                Comptroller of the Currency.
                                                                                                         (a) You may not effect or enter into a
                                              Securities.                                             contract for the purchase or sale of a                   Dated at Washington, DC, this 31st of May
                                                                                                                                                             2018.
                                              12 CFR Part 344                                         security that provides for payment of
                                                                                                                                                               By order of the Board of Directors.
                                                                                                      funds and delivery of securities later
                                                Banks, Banking, Reporting and                         than the latest of:                                    Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
                                              recordkeeping requirements, Savings                        (1) The number of business days in                  Robert E. Feldman,
                                              associations.                                           the standard settlement cycle followed                 Executive Secretary.
                                                OCC amends 12 CFR parts 12 and 151                    by registered broker dealers in the                    [FR Doc. 2018–12267 Filed 6–6–18; 8:45 am]
                                              and FDIC amends 12 CFR part 344 as                      United States after the date of the                    BILLING CODE 4810–33–P; 6714–01–P
                                              follows:                                                contract. The number of business days
                                                                                                      in the standard settlement cycle shall be
                                              DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                              determined by reference to paragraph (a)               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                              Office of the Comptroller of the                        of SEC Rule 15c6–1, 17 CFR 240.15c6–
                                              Currency                                                1(a);                                                  Federal Aviation Administration
                                                                                                         (2) The fourth business day after the
                                              PART 12—RECORDKEEPING AND                               contract, if the contract involves the sale            14 CFR Part 39
                                              CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR                           for cash of securities that are priced
                                                                                                                                                             [Docket No. FAA–2018–0462; Product
                                              SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS                                 after 4:30 p.m. Eastern Standard Time                  Identifier 2018–CE–017–AD; Amendment
                                                                                                      on the date the securities are priced and              39–19292; AD 2018–11–04]
                                              ■ 1. The authority citation for part 12                 are sold by an issuer to an underwriter
                                              continues to read as follows:                           under a firm commitment underwritten                   RIN 2120–AA64
                                                  Authority: 12 U.S.C. 24, 92a, and 93a.              offering registered under the Securities
                                                                                                      Act of 1933, 15 U.S.C. 77a, et seq., or are            Airworthiness Directives; Aircraft
                                              ■ 2. Section 12.9 is amended by revising                sold by you to an initial purchaser                    Industries a.s. Airplanes
                                              paragraph (a) to read as follows:                       participating in the offering;                         AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                                                                         (3) Such time as the SEC may specify                Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                              § 12.9 Settlement of securities                         pursuant to an order of exemption in
                                              transactions.                                                                                                  ACTION: Final rule; request for
                                                                                                      accordance with paragraph (b)(2) of SEC                comments.
                                                 (a) All contracts effected or entered                Rule 15c6–1; or
                                              into by a national bank for the purchase                *      *    *     *     *                              SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                              or sale of a security (other than an                                                                           airworthiness directive (AD) for Aircraft
                                              exempted security as defined in 15                      FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE                              Industries a.s. Models L 410 UVP–E20
                                              U.S.C. 78c(a)(12), government security,                 CORPORATION                                            and L 410 UVP–E20 CARGO airplanes.
                                              municipal security, commercial paper,                                                                          This AD results from mandatory
                                              bankers’ acceptances, or commercial                     PART 344—RECORDKEEPING AND                             continuing airworthiness information
                                              bills) shall provide for completion of the              CONFIRMATION REQUIREMENTS FOR                          (MCAI) issued by the aviation authority
                                              transaction within the number of                        SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS                                of another country to identify and
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                                              business days in the standard settlement                ■ 5. The authority citation for part 344               correct an unsafe condition on an
                                              cycle followed by registered broker                     continues to read as follows:                          aviation product. The MCAI describes
                                              dealers in the United States, unless                                                                           the unsafe condition as un-commanded
                                              otherwise agreed to by the parties at the                 Authority: 12 U.S.C. 1817, 1818, 1819, and           negative thrust mode activated on an
                                                                                                      5412.
                                              time of the transaction. The number of                                                                         engine. We are issuing this AD to
                                              business days in the standard settlement                ■ 6. Section 344.7 is amended by                       require actions to address the unsafe
                                              cycle shall be determined by reference                  revising paragraph (a) to read as follows:             condition on these products.


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Document Created: 2018-06-07 00:50:33
Document Modified: 2018-06-07 00:50:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective October 1, 2018.
ContactOCC: David Stankiewicz, Special Counsel, Securities and Corporate Practices Division, (202) 649-5510; Daniel Perez, Attorney, Legislative and Regulatory Activities Division, (202) 649-5490 or, for persons who are deaf or hearing-impaired, TTY, (202) 649-5597; or Patricia Dalton, Technical Expert, Asset Management Group, Market Risk, at (202) 649- 6360.
FR Citation83 FR 26347 
RIN Number1557-AE24 and 3064-AE64
CFR Citation12 CFR 12
12 CFR 151
12 CFR 344
CFR AssociatedBanks; Banking; Federal Savings Associations; National Banks; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Securities and Savings Associations

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