83_FR_2872 83 FR 2859 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Transaction Credits at Rule 7018(a)

83 FR 2859 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Transaction Credits at Rule 7018(a)

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 13 (January 19, 2018)

Page Range2859-2862
FR Document2018-00850

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 13 (Friday, January 19, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 13 (Friday, January 19, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 2859-2862]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-00850]



[[Page 2859]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-82493; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2018-001]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Amend Transaction Credits at Rule 7018(a)

January 12, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 2, 2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, 
and III below, which Items have been prepared by the Exchange. The 
Commission is publishing this notice to solicit comments on the 
proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to a proposal to amend transaction credits at 
Rule 7018(a) to: (i) Decrease a $0.00295 per share executed credit 
provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for displayed 
quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail 
Orders) that provide liquidity to $0.0029; (ii) include Limit-on-Close 
Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. 
ET for purposes of calculating shares of liquidity to qualify for a 
credit tier provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for 
displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated 
Retail Orders) that provide liquidity; (iii) increase the level of 
Consolidated Volume required to receive a $0.0029 per share executed 
credit provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for 
displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated 
Retail Orders) that provide liquidity; and (iv) delete a $0.0029 per 
share executed credit provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the 
Rule for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity.
    The text of the proposed rule change is available on the Exchange's 
website at http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at the principal office of 
the Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the Exchange included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared summaries, set forth in 
sections A, B, and C below, of the most significant aspects of such 
statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The purpose of the proposed rule change is to amend Rule 7018(a) 
(the ``Rule''): (i) Decrease a $0.00295 per share executed credit 
provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for displayed 
quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail 
Orders) that provide liquidity to $0.0029; (ii) include Limit-on-Close 
Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. 
ET for purposes of calculating shares of liquidity to qualify for a 
credit tier provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for 
displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated 
Retail Orders) that provide liquidity; (iii) increase the level of 
Consolidated Volume \3\ required to receive a $0.0029 per share 
executed credit provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule 
for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity; and (iv) delete a 
$0.0029 per share executed credit provided under paragraphs (1), (2) 
and (3) of the Rule for displayed quotes/orders (other than 
Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide 
liquidity. Rule 7018 sets forth the fees and credits for use of the 
order execution and routing services of Nasdaq for securities priced at 
$1 or more. Rule 7018(a)(1) sets forth the fees and credits for the 
execution and routing of orders in Nasdaq-listed securities (``Tape C 
Securities''); Rule 7018(a)(2) sets forth the fees and credits for the 
execution and routing of securities listed on the New York Stock 
Exchange LLC (``Tape A Securities''); and Rule 7018(a)(3) sets forth 
the fees and credits for the execution and routing of securities listed 
on exchanges other than Nasdaq and NYSE (``Tape B Securities'') 
(collectively, the ``Tapes''). As noted above, the Exchange is 
proposing to make identical changes to each of the related tiers for 
each of the Tapes.
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    \3\ Rule 7018(a) defines Consolidated Volume to mean ``the total 
consolidated volume reported to all consolidated transaction 
reporting plans by all exchanges and trade reporting facilities 
during a month in equity securities, excluding executed orders with 
a size of less than one round lot. For purposes of calculating 
Consolidated Volume and the extent of a member's trading activity 
the date of the annual reconstitution of the Russell Investments 
Indexes shall be excluded from both total Consolidated Volume and 
the member's trading activity.''
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First Change
    The purpose of the first change is to reduce the credit provided 
for a credit tier under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2) and (3). Specifically, 
under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2) and (3) the Exchange provides a $0.00295 
per share executed credit to a member for displayed quotes/orders 
(other than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) in Tape C, 
A and B securities, respectively, that provide liquidity. To be 
eligible to receive the credit under each of the rules, a member must 
add Customer, Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-
Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options and/or Non-Penny Pilot Options 
of 1.15% or more of total industry ADV in the customer clearing range 
for Equity and ETF option contracts per day in a month on The Nasdaq 
Options Market. The Exchange is proposing to reduce the credit provided 
by the credit tier under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) to $0.0029 per 
share executed.
Second Change
    The purpose of the second change is to include Limit-on-Close 
Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. 
ET for purposes of calculating shares of liquidity to qualify for a 
$0.0028 per share executed credit for displayed quotes/orders (other 
than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide 
liquidity under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule. The credit is 
provided to a member that has shares of liquidity provided in the 
Opening and Closing Crosses, excluding Market-on-Close, Limit-on-Close, 
Market-on-Open, Limit-on-Open, Good-til-Cancelled, and Immediate-or-
Cancel orders, through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs 
that represent more than 0.01% of Consolidated Volume during the month. 
The Exchange is proposing to include Limit-on-Close orders entered

[[Page 2860]]

between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for purposes 
of calculating the members shares of liquidity, and therefore 
eligibility for the credit under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the 
Rule. By including these Limit-on-Close orders, the credit will be more 
attainable to a member because fewer shares will be excluded from the 
shares of liquidity calculation used in comparison to the member's 
Consolidated Volume during the month. The Exchange believes that the 
proposed change may provide incentive to members to increase their 
Limit-on-Close order activity between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately 
prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for participation in the Nasdaq Closing Cross, 
thereby reducing Imbalances,\4\ and increasing the quality of the 
cross.
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    \4\ ``Imbalance'' means the number of shares of buy or sell MOC 
or LOC Orders that cannot be matched with other MOC or LOC, or IO 
Order shares at a particular price at any given time. See Rule 
4754(a)(2).
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Third Change
    The purpose of the third change is to increase the level of 
Consolidated Volume required to receive a $0.0029 per share executed 
credit under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for displayed 
quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail 
Orders) that provide liquidity. Currently, under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2) 
and (3), the Exchange provides a $0.0029 per share executed credit to a 
member for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) in Tape C, A and B securities, respectively, 
that provide liquidity. To qualify for the credit, a member must have 
shares of liquidity provided in all securities through one or more of 
its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that represent more than 0.30% of 
Consolidated Volume during the month, including shares of liquidity 
provided with respect to securities that are listed on exchanges other 
than Nasdaq or NYSE that represent more than 0.10% of Consolidated 
Volume. The Exchange is proposing to increase the level of total 
Consolidated Volume required to qualify for the to $0.0029 per share 
executed credit tier under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) from 0.30% to 
0.40% per month.
Fourth Change
    The purpose of the fourth change is to delete a $0.0029 per share 
executed credit provided for displayed quotes/orders (other than 
Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide 
liquidity. Currently under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2) and (3), the Exchange 
provides a $0.0029 per share executed credit to a member for displayed 
quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail 
Orders) in Tape C, A and B securities, respectively, that provide 
liquidity. To qualify for the credit, a member must have shares of 
liquidity accessed in all securities through one or more of its Nasdaq 
Market Center MPIDs representing more than 0.80% of Consolidated Volume 
during the month; provided that the member also provides a daily 
average of at least 2 million shares of liquidity in all securities 
through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs during the month. 
The Exchange has observed that the credit tier has not been successful 
in significantly improving market quality as very few members qualify 
for the credit tier. Accordingly, the Exchange is eliminating the 
credit tier under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2) and (3).
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that its proposal is consistent with Section 
6(b) of the Act,\5\ in general, and furthers the objectives of Sections 
6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5) of the Act,\6\ in particular, in that it provides 
for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees and other charges 
among members and issuers and other persons using any facility, and is 
not designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, 
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).
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First Change
    The Exchange believes that decreasing the $0.00295 per share 
executed credit under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule provided 
for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity is reasonable because 
the amount of the credit is either comparable or identical to other 
credits that the Exchange offers pursuant to Rule 7018(a), and it 
believes that the requirements are comparable to other requirements 
needed to qualify for other credits. For example, under paragraphs (1), 
(2) and (3) of the Rule the Exchange currently provides a $0.0029 per 
share executed credit to members for displayed quotes/orders (other 
than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide 
liquidity if the member has shares of liquidity provided in all 
securities through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that 
represent more than 0.60% of Consolidated Volume during the month. 
Consequently, the Exchange believes that proposed credit is consistent 
with other credits offered by the Exchange and therefore reasonable.
    The Exchange believes that the amended credit will continue to be 
equitably allocated and not unfairly discriminatory. The proposed 
reduction in the credit provided is reflective of the Exchange's need 
to balance the incentives that it provides in return for the market 
improving behavior it seeks to incentivize. The Exchange notes that the 
proposed change applies to securities of all Tapes and it will apply to 
all members of Nasdaq. A member is free to determine whether the 
amended credit is adequate for it to continue NOM Market Maker and/or 
Broker-Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options and/or Non- Penny Pilot 
Options required by the credit tier. As discussed above, a member has 
other opportunities to qualify for the same or similar credits based on 
different criteria.
Second Change
    The Exchange believes that the proposed change to include Limit-on-
Close Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55 
p.m. ET for purposes of calculating shares of liquidity in a credit 
tier under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule provided for 
displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or Designated 
Retail Orders) that provide liquidity is reasonable because the 
Exchange is not changing the amount of the credit, which has been 
addressed in previous filings,\7\ and it believes that the amount of 
the credit continues to be reasonable because it remains unchanged. 
Including Limit-on-Close Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and 
immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for purposes of calculating shares of 
liquidity is reasonable because it provides incentive to members to 
improve the market by increasing liquidity in the Nasdaq Closing Cross. 
Moreover, the Exchange does not currently exclude Imbalance Only Orders 
from the calculation of shares of liquidity, and the Exchange believes 
that LOC Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 
3:55 p.m. ET provide a similar function as Imbalance Only Orders in 
that they help avoid order Imbalances and, consequently they should be 
included in the calculation of shares of liquidity.
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    \7\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 72810 (August 
11, 2014), 79 FR 48281 (August 15, 2014) (SR-NASDAQ-2014-078).
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    The Exchange believes that proposed change to include Limit-on-
Close orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and

[[Page 2861]]

immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for purposes of calculating shares of 
liquidity in a credit tier provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) 
of the Rule for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders 
or Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity is an equitable 
allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory because the Exchange will 
apply the same credit qualification criteria to all similarly situated 
members. The Exchange recently amended Rule 4702(b)(12) to allow entry 
of LOC orders between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. 
ET.\8\ Prior to the change, between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior 
to 3:55 p.m. ET an LOC order could only be cancelled, and only if the 
member requests that Nasdaq correct a legitimate error in the Order 
(e.g., Side, Size, Symbol, or Price, or duplication of an Order). As 
described in greater detail in its proposal, the Exchange believes that 
permitting members to enter LOC orders later in the trading day 
encourages additional participation in the Nasdaq Closing Cross, 
thereby reducing Imbalances, and increasing the quality of the 
cross.\9\ The proposed change to the credit tier under paragraphs (1), 
(2) and (3) of the Rule is designed to provide incentive to members to 
enter LOCs later in the trading day by including them in the 
eligibility calculation to receive the credit.
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    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81930 (October 24, 
2017), 82 FR 50198 (October 30, 2017) (SR-NASDAQ-2017-107).
    \9\ Id.
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Third Change
    The Exchange believes that the proposed change to increase the 
level of Consolidated Volume to qualify for a $0.0029 per share 
executed credit provided for displayed quotes/orders (other than 
Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity 
is reasonable because the Exchange is not changing the amount of the 
credit, which has been addressed in previous filings,\10\ and it 
believes that the credit continues to be reasonable because it remains 
unchanged. As discussed above, the Exchange provides other $0.0029 per 
share executed credits under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \10\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 64453 (May 
10, 2011), 76 FR 28252 (May 16, 2011) (SR-NASDAQ-2011-062).
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    The Exchange believes that proposed change to increase the level of 
Consolidated Volume to qualify for a $0.0029 per share executed credit 
provided for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity is an equitable 
allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory because the amended 
criteria will apply to all members. Specifically, increasing the 
qualification criteria of the credit will apply all members uniformly, 
with each member free to determine whether providing the increased 
level of Consolidated Volume to qualify for the credit is appropriate 
for its business. Although some members may no longer qualify for the 
credit tier based on the amended qualification criteria, the Exchange 
notes that there are other $0.0029 per share executed credits available 
for securities of all the Tapes for which a member may qualify if it 
cannot qualify under the amended credit tier qualification requirement. 
Moreover, the proposed increase in Consolidated Volume will bring the 
credit's qualification requirements closer to the next higher credit 
tier of $0.0030 per share executed, which is provided to members that 
have shares of liquidity provided in all securities through one or more 
of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs that represent 0.575% or more of 
Consolidated Volume during the month, including shares of liquidity 
provided with respect to securities that are listed on exchanges other 
than Nasdaq or NYSE that represent 0.10% or more of Consolidated 
Volume. Accordingly, the Exchange believes that the proposed change is 
an equitable allocation and is not unfairly discriminatory.
Fourth Change
    Elimination of the $0.0029 per share executed credit provided to a 
member for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity in securities of each 
of the Tapes is reasonable because the credit has been unsuccessful at 
providing an incentive to members and in turn it has not provided a 
significant improvement to market quality on Nasdaq. Consequently, the 
Exchange believes that it should eliminate the credit to focus its 
limited funds on other incentives to improve market quality. The 
Exchange notes that members will continue to have the opportunity to 
qualify for credits of $0.0029 per share executed in securities of each 
of the Tapes. Accordingly, the Exchange believes eliminating this 
credit is reasonable.
    The Exchange believes that elimination of the $0.0029 per share 
executed credit provided to a member for displayed quotes/orders (other 
than Supplemental Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that provide 
liquidity in securities of each of the Tapes is an equitable allocation 
and is not unfairly discriminatory because it has been ineffective at 
significantly improving market quality as very few members qualify for 
the credit. Consequently, the credit is no longer needed. As noted 
above, the Exchange has limited funds to apply toward incentives, and 
although an incentive may not significantly achieve its goal of 
improving market quality, it may nonetheless result in a cost to the 
Exchange. Eliminating the credit will allow the Exchange deploy its 
limited funds to incentives in securities or other areas designed to 
improve market quality. Members will continue to have the opportunity 
to receive the same or similar rebates based on similar criteria as 
required by the tier that is being eliminated. For example, the 
Exchange provides a credit of $0.0025 per share executed to a member 
for displayed quotes/orders (other than Supplemental Orders or 
Designated Retail Orders) that provide liquidity if the member has 
shares of liquidity accessed in all securities through one or more of 
its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs representing more than 0.45% of 
Consolidated Volume during the month; provided that the member also 
provides a daily average of at least 2 million shares of liquidity in 
all securities through one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs 
during the month. Accordingly, the Exchange believes that eliminating 
the credit is an equitable allocation and is not unfairly 
discriminatory.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on competition not necessary or appropriate in 
furtherance of the purposes of the Act. In terms of inter-market 
competition, the Exchange notes that it operates in a highly 
competitive market in which market participants can readily favor 
competing venues if they deem fee levels at a particular venue to be 
excessive, or rebate opportunities available at other venues to be more 
favorable. In such an environment, the Exchange must continually adjust 
its fees and credits to remain competitive with other exchanges and 
with alternative trading systems that have been exempted from 
compliance with the statutory standards applicable to exchanges. 
Because competitors are free to modify their own fees and credits in 
response, and because market participants may readily adjust their 
order routing practices, the Exchange believes that the degree to which 
fee and credit changes in this

[[Page 2862]]

market may impose any burden on competition is extremely limited.
    In this instance, the proposed changes to the credits available to 
members for execution of securities in securities of all three Tapes do 
not impose a burden on competition because the Exchange's execution 
services are completely voluntary and subject to extensive competition 
both from other exchanges and from off-exchange venues. The Exchange is 
proposing to decrease the amount of credit provided, increase the 
qualification requirement to receive a credit, eliminate a credit that 
has been unsuccessful at improving market quality significantly, and 
ease the criteria of a credit in an effort to improve market quality in 
the Nasdaq Closing Cross. These changes are reflective of the 
Exchange's need to balance the incentives that it provides in return 
for the market improving behavior it seeks to incentivize. As discussed 
above, the Exchange has limited funds to apply toward incentives, and 
therefore must adjust the amount of credit provided, change credit tier 
qualification criteria, and in some cases discontinue credits 
altogether, to ensure that it has applied those limited funds most 
efficiently.
    In sum, if the changes proposed herein are unattractive to market 
participants, it is likely that the Exchange will lose market share as 
a result. Accordingly, the Exchange does not believe that the proposed 
changes will impair the ability of members or competing order execution 
venues to maintain their competitive standing in the financial markets.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were either solicited or received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The foregoing rule change has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.\11\
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    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is: (i) 
Necessary or appropriate in the public interest; (ii) for the 
protection of investors; or (iii) otherwise in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. If the Commission takes such action, the 
Commission shall institute proceedings to determine whether the 
proposed rule should be approved or disapproved.

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to [email protected]. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-001 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-001. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-001, and should be submitted 
on or before February 9, 2018.
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    \12\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\12\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-00850 Filed 1-18-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 13 / Friday, January 19, 2018 / Notices                                               2859

                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                    the Commission’s Public Reference                      Nasdaq for securities priced at $1 or
                                               COMMISSION                                                 Room.                                                  more. Rule 7018(a)(1) sets forth the fees
                                                                                                                                                                 and credits for the execution and
                                                                                                          II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               [Release No. 34–82493; File No. SR–                                                                               routing of orders in Nasdaq-listed
                                               NASDAQ–2018–001]                                           Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                                                                                 securities (‘‘Tape C Securities’’); Rule
                                                                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                                                                                 7018(a)(2) sets forth the fees and credits
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                         Change
                                                                                                                                                                 for the execution and routing of
                                               Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of                            In its filing with the Commission, the              securities listed on the New York Stock
                                               Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                      Exchange included statements                           Exchange LLC (‘‘Tape A Securities’’);
                                               Proposed Rule Change To Amend                              concerning the purpose of and basis for                and Rule 7018(a)(3) sets forth the fees
                                               Transaction Credits at Rule 7018(a)                        the proposed rule change and discussed                 and credits for the execution and
                                                                                                          any comments it received on the                        routing of securities listed on exchanges
                                               January 12, 2018.
                                                                                                          proposed rule change. The text of these                other than Nasdaq and NYSE (‘‘Tape B
                                                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                     statements may be examined at the
                                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934                                                                                   Securities’’) (collectively, the ‘‘Tapes’’).
                                                                                                          places specified in Item IV below. The                 As noted above, the Exchange is
                                               (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                    Exchange has prepared summaries, set                   proposing to make identical changes to
                                               notice is hereby given that on January 2,                  forth in sections A, B, and C below, of                each of the related tiers for each of the
                                               2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC                          the most significant aspects of such                   Tapes.
                                               (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the                statements.
                                               Securities and Exchange Commission                                                                                First Change
                                               (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                         A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                                                                                    The purpose of the first change is to
                                               change as described in Items I, II, and                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                                                                                                                                 reduce the credit provided for a credit
                                               III below, which Items have been                           Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                                                                                 tier under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2) and (3).
                                               prepared by the Exchange. The                              Change
                                                                                                                                                                 Specifically, under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2)
                                               Commission is publishing this notice to                    1. Purpose                                             and (3) the Exchange provides a
                                               solicit comments on the proposed rule                                                                             $0.00295 per share executed credit to a
                                               change from interested persons.                               The purpose of the proposed rule
                                                                                                          change is to amend Rule 7018(a) (the                   member for displayed quotes/orders
                                               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          ‘‘Rule’’): (i) Decrease a $0.00295 per                 (other than Supplemental Orders or
                                               Statement of the Terms of Substance of                     share executed credit provided under                   Designated Retail Orders) in Tape C, A
                                               the Proposed Rule Change                                   paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for            and B securities, respectively, that
                                                                                                          displayed quotes/orders (other than                    provide liquidity. To be eligible to
                                                  The Exchange proposes to a proposal                                                                            receive the credit under each of the
                                               to amend transaction credits at Rule                       Supplemental Orders or Designated
                                                                                                          Retail Orders) that provide liquidity to               rules, a member must add Customer,
                                               7018(a) to: (i) Decrease a $0.00295 per                                                                           Professional, Firm, Non-NOM Market
                                               share executed credit provided under                       $0.0029; (ii) include Limit-on-Close
                                                                                                          Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET                    Maker and/or Broker-Dealer liquidity in
                                               paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for                                                                       Penny Pilot Options and/or Non-Penny
                                               displayed quotes/orders (other than                        and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET
                                                                                                          for purposes of calculating shares of                  Pilot Options of 1.15% or more of total
                                               Supplemental Orders or Designated                                                                                 industry ADV in the customer clearing
                                               Retail Orders) that provide liquidity to                   liquidity to qualify for a credit tier
                                                                                                          provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and                 range for Equity and ETF option
                                               $0.0029; (ii) include Limit-on-Close                                                                              contracts per day in a month on The
                                               Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET                        (3) of the Rule for displayed quotes/
                                                                                                          orders (other than Supplemental Orders                 Nasdaq Options Market. The Exchange
                                               and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET                                                                             is proposing to reduce the credit
                                                                                                          or Designated Retail Orders) that
                                               for purposes of calculating shares of                                                                             provided by the credit tier under
                                                                                                          provide liquidity; (iii) increase the level
                                               liquidity to qualify for a credit tier                                                                            paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) to $0.0029 per
                                                                                                          of Consolidated Volume 3 required to
                                               provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and                                                                            share executed.
                                                                                                          receive a $0.0029 per share executed
                                               (3) of the Rule for displayed quotes/
                                                                                                          credit provided under paragraphs (1),                  Second Change
                                               orders (other than Supplemental Orders
                                                                                                          (2) and (3) of the Rule for displayed
                                               or Designated Retail Orders) that                                                                                    The purpose of the second change is
                                                                                                          quotes/orders (other than Supplemental
                                               provide liquidity; (iii) increase the level                                                                       to include Limit-on-Close Orders
                                                                                                          Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that
                                               of Consolidated Volume required to                                                                                entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and
                                                                                                          provide liquidity; and (iv) delete a
                                               receive a $0.0029 per share executed                                                                              immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for
                                                                                                          $0.0029 per share executed credit
                                               credit provided under paragraphs (1),                      provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and                 purposes of calculating shares of
                                               (2) and (3) of the Rule for displayed                      (3) of the Rule for displayed quotes/                  liquidity to qualify for a $0.0028 per
                                               quotes/orders (other than Supplemental                     orders (other than Supplemental Orders                 share executed credit for displayed
                                               Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that                   or Designated Retail Orders) that                      quotes/orders (other than Supplemental
                                               provide liquidity; and (iv) delete a                       provide liquidity. Rule 7018 sets forth                Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that
                                               $0.0029 per share executed credit                          the fees and credits for use of the order              provide liquidity under paragraphs (1),
                                               provided under paragraphs (1), (2) and                     execution and routing services of                      (2) and (3) of the Rule. The credit is
                                               (3) of the Rule for displayed quotes/                                                                             provided to a member that has shares of
                                               orders (other than Supplemental Orders                        3 Rule 7018(a) defines Consolidated Volume to       liquidity provided in the Opening and
                                               or Designated Retail Orders) that                          mean ‘‘the total consolidated volume reported to all   Closing Crosses, excluding Market-on-
                                               provide liquidity.                                         consolidated transaction reporting plans by all        Close, Limit-on-Close, Market-on-Open,
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                                                  The text of the proposed rule change                    exchanges and trade reporting facilities during a      Limit-on-Open, Good-til-Cancelled, and
                                                                                                          month in equity securities, excluding executed
                                               is available on the Exchange’s website at                  orders with a size of less than one round lot. For     Immediate-or-Cancel orders, through
                                               http://nasdaq.cchwallstreet.com/, at the                   purposes of calculating Consolidated Volume and        one or more of its Nasdaq Market Center
                                               principal office of the Exchange, and at                   the extent of a member’s trading activity the date     MPIDs that represent more than 0.01%
                                                                                                          of the annual reconstitution of the Russell
                                                                                                          Investments Indexes shall be excluded from both
                                                                                                                                                                 of Consolidated Volume during the
                                                 1 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                 total Consolidated Volume and the member’s             month. The Exchange is proposing to
                                                 2 17   CFR 240.19b–4.                                    trading activity.’’                                    include Limit-on-Close orders entered


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                                               2860                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 13 / Friday, January 19, 2018 / Notices

                                               between 3:50 p.m. ET and immediately                    7018(a)(1), (2) and (3), the Exchange                  that proposed credit is consistent with
                                               prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for purposes of                   provides a $0.0029 per share executed                  other credits offered by the Exchange
                                               calculating the members shares of                       credit to a member for displayed quotes/               and therefore reasonable.
                                               liquidity, and therefore eligibility for the            orders (other than Supplemental Orders                    The Exchange believes that the
                                               credit under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3)                or Designated Retail Orders) in Tape C,                amended credit will continue to be
                                               of the Rule. By including these Limit-                  A and B securities, respectively, that                 equitably allocated and not unfairly
                                               on-Close orders, the credit will be more                provide liquidity. To qualify for the                  discriminatory. The proposed reduction
                                               attainable to a member because fewer                    credit, a member must have shares of                   in the credit provided is reflective of the
                                               shares will be excluded from the shares                 liquidity accessed in all securities                   Exchange’s need to balance the
                                               of liquidity calculation used in                        through one or more of its Nasdaq                      incentives that it provides in return for
                                               comparison to the member’s                              Market Center MPIDs representing more                  the market improving behavior it seeks
                                               Consolidated Volume during the month.                   than 0.80% of Consolidated Volume                      to incentivize. The Exchange notes that
                                               The Exchange believes that the                          during the month; provided that the                    the proposed change applies to
                                               proposed change may provide incentive                   member also provides a daily average of                securities of all Tapes and it will apply
                                               to members to increase their Limit-on-                  at least 2 million shares of liquidity in              to all members of Nasdaq. A member is
                                               Close order activity between 3:50 p.m.                  all securities through one or more of its              free to determine whether the amended
                                               ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m.                   Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs during the                  credit is adequate for it to continue
                                               ET for participation in the Nasdaq                      month. The Exchange has observed that                  NOM Market Maker and/or Broker-
                                               Closing Cross, thereby reducing                         the credit tier has not been successful in             Dealer liquidity in Penny Pilot Options
                                               Imbalances,4 and increasing the quality                 significantly improving market quality                 and/or Non- Penny Pilot Options
                                               of the cross.                                           as very few members qualify for the                    required by the credit tier. As discussed
                                                                                                       credit tier. Accordingly, the Exchange is              above, a member has other
                                               Third Change
                                                                                                       eliminating the credit tier under Rules                opportunities to qualify for the same or
                                                  The purpose of the third change is to                7018(a)(1), (2) and (3).                               similar credits based on different
                                               increase the level of Consolidated                                                                             criteria.
                                               Volume required to receive a $0.0029                    2. Statutory Basis
                                               per share executed credit under                            The Exchange believes that its                      Second Change
                                               paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for             proposal is consistent with Section 6(b)                  The Exchange believes that the
                                               displayed quotes/orders (other than                     of the Act,5 in general, and furthers the              proposed change to include Limit-on-
                                               Supplemental Orders or Designated                       objectives of Sections 6(b)(4) and 6(b)(5)             Close Orders entered between 3:50 p.m.
                                               Retail Orders) that provide liquidity.                  of the Act,6 in particular, in that it                 ET and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m.
                                               Currently, under Rules 7018(a)(1), (2)                  provides for the equitable allocation of               ET for purposes of calculating shares of
                                               and (3), the Exchange provides a                        reasonable dues, fees and other charges                liquidity in a credit tier under
                                               $0.0029 per share executed credit to a                  among members and issuers and other                    paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule
                                               member for displayed quotes/orders                      persons using any facility, and is not                 provided for displayed quotes/orders
                                               (other than Supplemental Orders or                      designed to permit unfair                              (other than Supplemental Orders or
                                               Designated Retail Orders) in Tape C, A                  discrimination between customers,                      Designated Retail Orders) that provide
                                               and B securities, respectively, that                    issuers, brokers, or dealers.                          liquidity is reasonable because the
                                               provide liquidity. To qualify for the                                                                          Exchange is not changing the amount of
                                               credit, a member must have shares of                    First Change
                                                                                                                                                              the credit, which has been addressed in
                                               liquidity provided in all securities                      The Exchange believes that decreasing                previous filings,7 and it believes that the
                                               through one or more of its Nasdaq                       the $0.00295 per share executed credit                 amount of the credit continues to be
                                               Market Center MPIDs that represent                      under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the               reasonable because it remains
                                               more than 0.30% of Consolidated                         Rule provided for displayed quotes/                    unchanged. Including Limit-on-Close
                                               Volume during the month, including                      orders (other than Supplemental Orders                 Orders entered between 3:50 p.m. ET
                                               shares of liquidity provided with                       or Designated Retail Orders) that                      and immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET
                                               respect to securities that are listed on                provide liquidity is reasonable because                for purposes of calculating shares of
                                               exchanges other than Nasdaq or NYSE                     the amount of the credit is either                     liquidity is reasonable because it
                                               that represent more than 0.10% of                       comparable or identical to other credits               provides incentive to members to
                                               Consolidated Volume. The Exchange is                    that the Exchange offers pursuant to                   improve the market by increasing
                                               proposing to increase the level of total                Rule 7018(a), and it believes that the                 liquidity in the Nasdaq Closing Cross.
                                               Consolidated Volume required to                         requirements are comparable to other                   Moreover, the Exchange does not
                                               qualify for the to $0.0029 per share                    requirements needed to qualify for other               currently exclude Imbalance Only
                                               executed credit tier under paragraphs                   credits. For example, under paragraphs                 Orders from the calculation of shares of
                                               (1), (2) and (3) from 0.30% to 0.40% per                (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule the Exchange              liquidity, and the Exchange believes
                                               month.                                                  currently provides a $0.0029 per share                 that LOC Orders entered between 3:50
                                               Fourth Change                                           executed credit to members for                         p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55
                                                                                                       displayed quotes/orders (other than                    p.m. ET provide a similar function as
                                                 The purpose of the fourth change is to                Supplemental Orders or Designated
                                               delete a $0.0029 per share executed                                                                            Imbalance Only Orders in that they help
                                                                                                       Retail Orders) that provide liquidity if               avoid order Imbalances and,
                                               credit provided for displayed quotes/                   the member has shares of liquidity
                                               orders (other than Supplemental Orders                                                                         consequently they should be included
                                                                                                       provided in all securities through one or
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                                               or Designated Retail Orders) that                                                                              in the calculation of shares of liquidity.
                                                                                                       more of its Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs                    The Exchange believes that proposed
                                               provide liquidity. Currently under Rules                that represent more than 0.60% of                      change to include Limit-on-Close orders
                                                                                                       Consolidated Volume during the month.                  entered between 3:50 p.m. ET and
                                                 4 ‘‘Imbalance’’ means the number of shares of buy

                                               or sell MOC or LOC Orders that cannot be matched
                                                                                                       Consequently, the Exchange believes
                                               with other MOC or LOC, or IO Order shares at a                                                                   7 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
                                                                                                         5 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                               particular price at any given time. See Rule                                                                   72810 (August 11, 2014), 79 FR 48281 (August 15,
                                               4754(a)(2).                                               6 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4) and (5).                       2014) (SR–NASDAQ–2014–078).



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                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 13 / Friday, January 19, 2018 / Notices                                             2861

                                               immediately prior to 3:55 p.m. ET for                   liquidity is an equitable allocation and               equitable allocation and is not unfairly
                                               purposes of calculating shares of                       is not unfairly discriminatory because                 discriminatory because it has been
                                               liquidity in a credit tier provided under               the amended criteria will apply to all                 ineffective at significantly improving
                                               paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the Rule for             members. Specifically, increasing the                  market quality as very few members
                                               displayed quotes/orders (other than                     qualification criteria of the credit will              qualify for the credit. Consequently, the
                                               Supplemental Orders or Designated                       apply all members uniformly, with each                 credit is no longer needed. As noted
                                               Retail Orders) that provide liquidity is                member free to determine whether                       above, the Exchange has limited funds
                                               an equitable allocation and is not                      providing the increased level of                       to apply toward incentives, and
                                               unfairly discriminatory because the                     Consolidated Volume to qualify for the                 although an incentive may not
                                               Exchange will apply the same credit                     credit is appropriate for its business.                significantly achieve its goal of
                                               qualification criteria to all similarly                 Although some members may no longer                    improving market quality, it may
                                               situated members. The Exchange                          qualify for the credit tier based on the               nonetheless result in a cost to the
                                               recently amended Rule 4702(b)(12) to                    amended qualification criteria, the                    Exchange. Eliminating the credit will
                                               allow entry of LOC orders between 3:50                  Exchange notes that there are other                    allow the Exchange deploy its limited
                                               p.m. ET and immediately prior to 3:55                   $0.0029 per share executed credits                     funds to incentives in securities or other
                                               p.m. ET.8 Prior to the change, between                  available for securities of all the Tapes              areas designed to improve market
                                               3:50 p.m. ET and immediately prior to                   for which a member may qualify if it                   quality. Members will continue to have
                                               3:55 p.m. ET an LOC order could only                    cannot qualify under the amended                       the opportunity to receive the same or
                                               be cancelled, and only if the member                    credit tier qualification requirement.                 similar rebates based on similar criteria
                                               requests that Nasdaq correct a legitimate               Moreover, the proposed increase in                     as required by the tier that is being
                                               error in the Order (e.g., Side, Size,                   Consolidated Volume will bring the                     eliminated. For example, the Exchange
                                               Symbol, or Price, or duplication of an                  credit’s qualification requirements                    provides a credit of $0.0025 per share
                                               Order). As described in greater detail in               closer to the next higher credit tier of               executed to a member for displayed
                                               its proposal, the Exchange believes that                $0.0030 per share executed, which is                   quotes/orders (other than Supplemental
                                               permitting members to enter LOC orders                  provided to members that have shares of                Orders or Designated Retail Orders) that
                                               later in the trading day encourages                     liquidity provided in all securities                   provide liquidity if the member has
                                               additional participation in the Nasdaq                  through one or more of its Nasdaq                      shares of liquidity accessed in all
                                               Closing Cross, thereby reducing                         Market Center MPIDs that represent                     securities through one or more of its
                                               Imbalances, and increasing the quality                  0.575% or more of Consolidated                         Nasdaq Market Center MPIDs
                                               of the cross.9 The proposed change to                   Volume during the month, including                     representing more than 0.45% of
                                               the credit tier under paragraphs (1), (2)               shares of liquidity provided with                      Consolidated Volume during the month;
                                               and (3) of the Rule is designed to                      respect to securities that are listed on               provided that the member also provides
                                               provide incentive to members to enter                   exchanges other than Nasdaq or NYSE                    a daily average of at least 2 million
                                               LOCs later in the trading day by                        that represent 0.10% or more of                        shares of liquidity in all securities
                                               including them in the eligibility                       Consolidated Volume. Accordingly, the                  through one or more of its Nasdaq
                                               calculation to receive the credit.                      Exchange believes that the proposed                    Market Center MPIDs during the month.
                                                                                                       change is an equitable allocation and is               Accordingly, the Exchange believes that
                                               Third Change
                                                                                                       not unfairly discriminatory.                           eliminating the credit is an equitable
                                                  The Exchange believes that the                                                                              allocation and is not unfairly
                                               proposed change to increase the level of                Fourth Change
                                                                                                                                                              discriminatory.
                                               Consolidated Volume to qualify for a                       Elimination of the $0.0029 per share
                                               $0.0029 per share executed credit                       executed credit provided to a member                   B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               provided for displayed quotes/orders                    for displayed quotes/orders (other than                Statement on Burden on Competition
                                               (other than Supplemental Orders or                      Supplemental Orders or Designated                        The Exchange does not believe that
                                               Designated Retail Orders) that provide                  Retail Orders) that provide liquidity in               the proposed rule change will impose
                                               liquidity is reasonable because the                     securities of each of the Tapes is                     any burden on competition not
                                               Exchange is not changing the amount of                  reasonable because the credit has been                 necessary or appropriate in furtherance
                                               the credit, which has been addressed in                 unsuccessful at providing an incentive                 of the purposes of the Act. In terms of
                                               previous filings,10 and it believes that                to members and in turn it has not                      inter-market competition, the Exchange
                                               the credit continues to be reasonable                   provided a significant improvement to                  notes that it operates in a highly
                                               because it remains unchanged. As                        market quality on Nasdaq.                              competitive market in which market
                                               discussed above, the Exchange provides                  Consequently, the Exchange believes                    participants can readily favor competing
                                               other $0.0029 per share executed credits                that it should eliminate the credit to                 venues if they deem fee levels at a
                                               under paragraphs (1), (2) and (3) of the                focus its limited funds on other                       particular venue to be excessive, or
                                               Rule.                                                   incentives to improve market quality.                  rebate opportunities available at other
                                                  The Exchange believes that proposed                  The Exchange notes that members will                   venues to be more favorable. In such an
                                               change to increase the level of                         continue to have the opportunity to                    environment, the Exchange must
                                               Consolidated Volume to qualify for a                    qualify for credits of $0.0029 per share               continually adjust its fees and credits to
                                               $0.0029 per share executed credit                       executed in securities of each of the                  remain competitive with other
                                               provided for displayed quotes/orders                    Tapes. Accordingly, the Exchange                       exchanges and with alternative trading
                                               (other than Supplemental Orders or                      believes eliminating this credit is                    systems that have been exempted from
                                               Designated Retail Orders) that provide                  reasonable.                                            compliance with the statutory standards
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                                                                                                          The Exchange believes that                          applicable to exchanges. Because
                                                 8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81930       elimination of the $0.0029 per share                   competitors are free to modify their own
                                               (October 24, 2017), 82 FR 50198 (October 30, 2017)      executed credit provided to a member                   fees and credits in response, and
                                               (SR–NASDAQ–2017–107).
                                                 9 Id.
                                                                                                       for displayed quotes/orders (other than                because market participants may readily
                                                 10 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.     Supplemental Orders or Designated                      adjust their order routing practices, the
                                               64453 (May 10, 2011), 76 FR 28252 (May 16, 2011)        Retail Orders) that provide liquidity in               Exchange believes that the degree to
                                               (SR–NASDAQ–2011–062).                                   securities of each of the Tapes is an                  which fee and credit changes in this


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                                               2862                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 13 / Friday, January 19, 2018 / Notices

                                               market may impose any burden on                            to determine whether the proposed rule                    For the Commission, by the Division of
                                               competition is extremely limited.                          should be approved or disapproved.                      Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                  In this instance, the proposed changes                                                                          authority.12
                                               to the credits available to members for                    IV. Solicitation of Comments                            Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                               execution of securities in securities of                     Interested persons are invited to                     Assistant Secretary.
                                               all three Tapes do not impose a burden                     submit written data, views, and                         [FR Doc. 2018–00850 Filed 1–18–18; 8:45 am]
                                               on competition because the Exchange’s                      arguments concerning the foregoing,                     BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               execution services are completely                          including whether the proposed rule
                                               voluntary and subject to extensive                         change is consistent with the Act.
                                               competition both from other exchanges                      Comments may be submitted by any of                     SMALL BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
                                               and from off-exchange venues. The                          the following methods:
                                               Exchange is proposing to decrease the                                                                              Data Collection Available for Public
                                               amount of credit provided, increase the                    Electronic Comments
                                                                                                                                                                  Comments
                                               qualification requirement to receive a                       • Use the Commission’s internet
                                               credit, eliminate a credit that has been                   comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                             60-Day notice and request for
                                                                                                                                                                  ACTION:
                                               unsuccessful at improving market                           rules/sro.shtml); or                                    comments.
                                               quality significantly, and ease the                          • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                               criteria of a credit in an effort to                       sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 SUMMARY:    As required by the Paperwork
                                               improve market quality in the Nasdaq                       NASDAQ–2018–001 on the subject line.                    Reduction Act (PRA) the Small Business
                                               Closing Cross. These changes are                                                                                   Administration (SBA) announces its
                                               reflective of the Exchange’s need to                       Paper Comments                                          intention to request approval from the
                                               balance the incentives that it provides                       • Send paper comments in triplicate                  Office of Management and Budget
                                               in return for the market improving                         to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                   (OMB) of the reporting requirements
                                               behavior it seeks to incentivize. As                       Commission, 100 F Street NE,                            described below. Under the PRA federal
                                               discussed above, the Exchange has                          Washington, DC 20549–1090.                              agencies are required to publish a notice
                                               limited funds to apply toward                                                                                      in the Federal Register concerning each
                                                                                                          All submissions should refer to File                    collection of information before it is
                                               incentives, and therefore must adjust                      Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–001. This
                                               the amount of credit provided, change                                                                              submitted to OMB for review and
                                                                                                          file number should be included on the                   approval, and to allow 60 days for
                                               credit tier qualification criteria, and in                 subject line if email is used. To help the
                                               some cases discontinue credits                                                                                     public comment on the notice. This
                                                                                                          Commission process and review your                      notice complies with that requirement.
                                               altogether, to ensure that it has applied                  comments more efficiently, please use
                                               those limited funds most efficiently.                                                                              DATES: Submit comments on or before
                                                                                                          only one method. The Commission will
                                                  In sum, if the changes proposed                         post all comments on the Commission’s                   March 15, 2018.
                                               herein are unattractive to market                          internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                   ADDRESSES: Send all comments to
                                               participants, it is likely that the                        rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         Michael Donadieu, Director, Office of
                                               Exchange will lose market share as a                       submission, all subsequent                              SBIC Examinations, Office of
                                               result. Accordingly, the Exchange does                     amendments, all written statements                      Investment and Innovation, Small
                                               not believe that the proposed changes                      with respect to the proposed rule                       Business Administration, 409 3rd Street,
                                               will impair the ability of members or                      change that are filed with the                          6th Floor, Washington, DC 20416.
                                               competing order execution venues to                        Commission, and all written                             Email: michael.donadieu@sba.gov.
                                               maintain their competitive standing in                     communications relating to the                          FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               the financial markets.                                     proposed rule change between the                        Curtis B. Rich, Management Analyst,
                                               C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          Commission and any person, other than                   202–205–7030, curtis.rich@sba.gov.
                                               Statement on Comments on the                               those that may be withheld from the                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Small
                                               Proposed Rule Change Received From                         public in accordance with the                           Business Investment Act of 1958, as
                                               Members, Participants, or Others                           provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     amended, requires SBA to examine
                                                 No written comments were either                          available for website viewing and                       small business investment companies,
                                               solicited or received.                                     printing in the Commission’s Public                     (‘‘SBICs’’ or ‘‘Licensees’’). The statute
                                                                                                          Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                        requires examination at least every two
                                               III. Date of Effectiveness of the                          Washington, DC 20549, on official                       years; however, generally SBA aims to
                                               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                        business days between the hours of                      examine SBICs more frequently.
                                               Commission Action                                          10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  Specifically, SBA’s goal is to examine
                                                  The foregoing rule change has become                    filing also will be available for                       Leveraged licensees (SBICs with
                                               effective pursuant to Section                              inspection and copying at the principal                 outstanding leverage, commitments, or
                                               19(b)(3)(A)(ii) of the Act.11                              office of the Exchange. All comments                    earmarked assets) on a 12-month cycle
                                                  At any time within 60 days of the                       received will be posted without change.                 and Non-leveraged licensees on a 18-
                                               filing of the proposed rule change, the                    Persons submitting comments are                         month cycle. For newly licensed SBICs,
                                               Commission summarily may                                   cautioned that we do not redact or edit                 the initial examination generally is
                                               temporarily suspend such rule change if                    personal identifying information from                   conducted within six months of
                                               it appears to the Commission that such                     comment submissions. You should                         licensing.
                                               action is: (i) Necessary or appropriate in                 submit only information that you wish                      At the time SBA notifies the SBIC of
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               the public interest; (ii) for the protection               to make available publicly. All                         the pending examination, the agency
                                               of investors; or (iii) otherwise in                        submissions should refer to File                        also identifies certain information the
                                               furtherance of the purposes of the Act.                    Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–001, and                          SBIC will be required to submit at the
                                               If the Commission takes such action, the                   should be submitted on or before                        commencement of the examination
                                               Commission shall institute proceedings                     February 9, 2018.                                       process to assist examiners in planning
                                                                                                                                                                  the examination. Additionally, the
                                                 11 15   U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(ii).                           12 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                          information will provide a basis for: (a)


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Document Created: 2018-01-19 02:42:57
Document Modified: 2018-01-19 02:42:57
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 2859 

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