83_FR_28894 83 FR 28774 - Extension of Compliance Dates for Medical Examiner's Certification Integration

83 FR 28774 - Extension of Compliance Dates for Medical Examiner's Certification Integration

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 120 (June 21, 2018)

Page Range28774-28783
FR Document2018-13314

FMCSA amends its regulations to delay the compliance date from June 22, 2018, to June 22, 2021, for several provisions of its April 23, 2015 Medical Examiner's Certification Integration final rule. This action is being taken to provide FMCSA additional time to complete certain information technology (IT) system development tasks for its National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (National Registry) and provide the State Driver's Licensing Agencies (SDLAs) sufficient time to make the necessary IT programming changes after upgrades to the National Registry.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 120 (Thursday, June 21, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 120 (Thursday, June 21, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 28774-28783]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-13314]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration

49 CFR Parts 383, 384, and 391

[Docket No. FMCSA-2018-0152]
RIN 2126-AC18


Extension of Compliance Dates for Medical Examiner's 
Certification Integration

AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.

ACTION: Interim final rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: FMCSA amends its regulations to delay the compliance date from 
June 22, 2018, to June 22, 2021, for several provisions of its April 
23, 2015 Medical Examiner's Certification Integration final rule. This 
action is being taken to provide FMCSA additional time to complete 
certain information technology (IT) system development tasks for its 
National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners (National Registry) 
and provide the State Driver's Licensing Agencies (SDLAs) sufficient 
time to make the necessary IT programming changes after upgrades to the 
National Registry.

DATES: 
    Effective Date: This interim final rule is effective June 21, 2018.
    Public Comment Period: Comments must be received on or before 
August 20, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Docket Number FMCSA-
2018-0152 using any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: Docket Management Facility, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building, Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
     Hand Delivery or Courier: West Building, Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. 
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
    To avoid duplication, please use only one of these four methods. 
See the ``Public Participation and Request for Comments'' portion of 
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for instructions on submitting 
comments, including collection of information comments for the Office 
of Information and Regulatory Affairs, OMB.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Christine A. Hydock, Chief, 
Medical Programs Division, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, by telephone at 
202-366-4001, or by email at [email protected]. If you have 
questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, contact 
Docket Services, telephone (202) 366-9826.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Rulemaking Documents

A. Submitting Comments

    If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
interim final rule (Docket No. FMCSA-2018-0152), indicate the specific 
section of this document to which each comment applies, and provide a 
reason for each suggestion or recommendation. You may submit your 
comments and material online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but 
please use only one of these means. FMCSA recommends that you include 
your name and a mailing address, an email address, or a phone number in 
the body of your document so that FMCSA can contact you if there are 
questions regarding your submission.
    To submit your comment online, go to http://www.regulations.gov, 
put the docket number, FMCSA-2018-0152, in the keyword box, and click 
``Search.'' When the new screen appears, click on the ``Comment Now!'' 
button and type your comment into the text box on the following screen. 
Choose whether you are submitting your comment as an individual or on 
behalf of a third party and then submit.
    If you submit your comments by mail or hand delivery, submit them 
in an unbound format, no larger than 8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for 
copying and electronic filing. If you submit comments by mail and would 
like to know that they reached the facility, please enclose a stamped, 
self-addressed postcard or envelope.
    FMCSA will consider all comments and material received during the

[[Page 28775]]

comment period and may change this interim final rule based on your 
comments. FMCSA may issue a final rule at any time after the close of 
the comment period.
Confidential Business Information
    Confidential Business Information (CBI) is commercial or financial 
information that is customarily not made available to the public by the 
submitter. Under the Freedom of Information Act, CBI is eligible for 
protection from public disclosure. If you have CBI that is relevant or 
responsive to this interim final rule it is important that you clearly 
designate the submitted comments as CBI. Accordingly, please mark each 
page of your submission as ``confidential'' or ``CBI.'' Submissions 
designated as CBI and meeting the definition noted above will not be 
placed in the public docket of this interim final rule. Submissions 
containing CBI should be sent to Mr. Brian Dahlin, Chief, Regulatory 
Evaluation Division, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. 
Any commentary that FMCSA receives that is not specifically designated 
as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
    FMCSA will consider all comments and material received during the 
comment period.

B. Viewing Comments and Documents

    To view comments, as well as any documents mentioned in this 
preamble as being available in the docket, go to http://www.regulations.gov. Insert the docket number, FMCSA-2018-0152, in the 
keyword box, and click ``Search.'' Next, click the ``Open Docket 
Folder'' button and choose the document to review. If you do not have 
access to the internet, you may view the docket online by visiting the 
Docket Management Facility in Room W12-140 on the ground floor of the 
DOT West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., E.T., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays.

C. Privacy Act

    In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT solicits comments from the 
public to better inform its rulemaking process. DOT posts these 
comments, without edit, including any personal information the 
commenter provides, to www.regulations.gov, as described in the system 
of records notice (DOT/ALL-14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at 
www.transportation.gov/privacy.

D. Advance Notice of Proposed Rulemaking (ANPRM) or Negotiated 
Rulemaking Not Required

    Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(g), added by section 5202 of the Fixing 
America's Surface Transportation or FAST Act, Public Law 114-94, 129 
Stat. 1312, 1534 (Dec. 4, 2015), FMCSA is required either to proceed 
with negotiated rulemaking or to publish an ANPRM for any major 
rulemaking, unless the Agency finds good cause that an ANPRM is 
impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest. FMCSA 
has determined that this interim final rule is not major; therefore, 
neither an ANPRM nor a negotiated rulemaking is required.

II. Executive Summary

A. Purpose and Summary of the Major Provisions

    This interim final rule delays the compliance date for several 
provisions in the Medical Examiner's Certification Integration final 
rule (80 FR 22790, Apr. 23, 2015) from June 22, 2018, to June 22, 2021. 
Specifically, it postpones, through June 22, 2021, the provisions for: 
(1) FMCSA to electronically, transmit from the National Registry to the 
SDLAs, driver identification information, examination results, and 
restriction information from examinations performed for holders of 
commercial learner's permits (CLPs) or commercial driver's licenses 
(CDLs) (interstate and intrastate); (2) FMCSA to electronically 
transmit to the SDLAs medical variance information for all commercial 
motor vehicle (CMV) drivers; (3) SDLAs to post on the Commercial 
Driver's License Information System (CDLIS) driver record the driver 
identification, examination results, and restriction information 
received electronically from FMCSA; and (4) motor carriers to no longer 
be required to verify that CLP/CDL drivers were certified by a 
certified medical examiner (ME) listed on the National Registry.

B. Benefits and Costs

    This rule results in neither costs nor benefits but aligns the 
compliance dates with the date when the IT systems will be ready and, 
thus, when the costs and benefits estimated in the 2015 final rule can 
be realized.

III. Legal Basis for the Interim Final Rule

    The legal basis of the 2015 final rule, set out at 80 FR 22791-
22792, also serves as the legal basis for this interim final rule. 
Brief summaries of the relevant legal bases for the actions taken in 
this interim final rule are set out below.

A. Authority Over Drivers Affected

Drivers Required To Obtain a Medical Examiners Certificate (MEC)
    FMCSA is required by statute to establish standards for the 
physical qualifications of drivers who operate CMVs in interstate 
commerce for non-excepted industries (49 U.S.C. 31136(a)(3) and 
31502(b)). Subject to certain limited exceptions,\1\ FMCSA has 
fulfilled the statutory mandate by establishing physical qualification 
standards for all drivers covered by these provisions (49 CFR 
391.11(b)(4)). Such drivers must obtain, from an ME, a certification 
indicating that the driver is physically qualified to drive a CMV (49 
CFR 391.41(a), 391.43(g) and (h)). FMCSA is also required to ensure 
that the operation of a CMV does not have a deleterious effect on the 
physical condition of drivers (49 U.S.C. 31136(a)(4)).
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    \1\ See 49 CFR 390.3(f) and 391.2.
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Drivers Required To Obtain a CDL
    The authority for FMCSA to require an operator of a CMV to obtain a 
CDL is based on 49 U.S.C. 31302 and the authority to set minimum 
standards for the testing and fitness of such operators rests on 49 
U.S.C.31305.

B. Authority To Regulate State CDL Programs

    Under 49 U.S.C. 31311 and 31314, FMCSA has authority to prescribe 
procedures and requirements the States must follow when issuing CDLs 
(see, generally, 49 CFR parts 383 and 384). In particular, under 
section 31314, in order to avoid loss of certain Federal-aid highway 
funds otherwise apportioned under 23 U.S.C. 104(b), each State must 
comply with the requirement in 49 U.S.C. 31311(a)(1) to adopt and carry 
out a program for testing and ensuring the fitness of individuals to 
operate CMVs consistent with the minimum standards prescribed by FMCSA 
under 49 U.S.C. 31305(a) (see also 49 CFR 384.201).

C. Authority To Require Reporting by MEs

    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31133(a)(8) and 31149(c)(1)(E) 
to require MEs on the National Registry to obtain information from CMV 
drivers regarding their physical health, to record and retain the 
results of the physical examinations of CMV drivers, and to require 
frequent reporting of the information contained on the MECs they issue. 
Section 31133(a)(8) gives the Agency broad administrative powers 
(specifically ``to prescribe recordkeeping

[[Page 28776]]

and reporting requirements'') to assist in ensuring motor carrier 
safety and driver health (Sen. Report No. 98-424 at 9 (May 2, 1984)). 
Section 31149(c)(1)(E) authorizes a requirement for electronic 
reporting of certain specific information by MEs, including applicant 
names and numerical identifiers as determined by the FMCSA 
Administrator. Section 31149(c)(1)(E) sets minimum monthly reporting 
requirements for MEs and does not preclude the exercise by the Agency 
of its broad authority under section 31133(a)(8) to require more 
frequent and more inclusive reports.\2\ In addition to the general 
rulemaking authority in 49 U.S.C. 31136(a), the Secretary of 
Transportation is specifically authorized by section 31149(e) to 
``issue such regulations as may be necessary to carry out this 
section.''
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    \2\ The provisions of section 31149(c)(1)(E) have been amended 
by section 32302(c)(1)(A) of Moving Ahead for Progress in the 21st 
Century, Public Law 112-141, 126 Stat. 405 (July 6, 2012) (``MAP-
21'').
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    Authority to implement these various statutory provisions has been 
delegated to the Administrator of FMCSA (49 CFR 1.87(f)).

IV. Background

A. Regulatory History

    In 2008, FMCSA issued the Medical Certification Requirements as 
Part of the Commercial Driver's License (CDL) final rule (73 FR 73096, 
Dec. 1, 2008). This rule established requirements for CDL drivers to 
provide MEC information to SDLAs for posting on the driver record. Then 
the National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners final rule was 
issued to establish the National Registry and require that MEs listed 
on the National Registry perform all physical examinations of CMV 
drivers and issue MECs to them (77 FR 24104, Apr. 20, 2012). The 
provisions of these final rules are now in effect.
    The Medical Examiner's Certification Integration final rule adopted 
a number of changes in the procedures for the preparation, recording, 
and utilization of Medical Examination Report Forms and MECs for CMV 
drivers (80 FR 22790, Apr. 23, 2015; 80 FR 35577, Jun. 22, 2015). Some 
of those changes, such as the specific forms to be used by MEs to 
record the results of physical examinations and to certify CMV drivers 
as physically qualified, are already in effect.\3\
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    \3\ Judicial review of this aspect of the 2015 final rule was 
dismissed for lack of standing in Owner Operator Indep. Drivers 
Ass'n v. United States DOT, 878 F.3d 1099, 1102 (8th Cir. 2018) 
(rehearing and rehearing en banc) denied Apr. 2, 2018).
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    But several provisions were adopted with a compliance date of June 
22, 2018, a delay of 3 years, primarily to allow the SDLAs and FMCSA 
sufficient time to develop, test and install the necessary IT 
infrastructure to implement them. The final rule required MEs to report 
results of all CMV drivers' physical examinations performed (including 
the results of examinations where the driver was found not to be 
qualified) to FMCSA by midnight (local time) of the next calendar day 
following the examination. The reporting included results on all CMV 
drivers who are required to be medically certified to operate in 
interstate commerce, not only those who hold or apply for CLPs or CDLs. 
The reported results would be of any examinations performed in 
accordance with the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs), 
as well as those in accordance with any applicable State variances 
(which will be valid for intrastate operations only). For holders of 
CLPs/CDLs (interstate and intrastate), FMCSA stated that it would 
electronically transmit from the National Registry to the SDLAs the 
driver identification, examination results, and restriction 
information. The SDLAs would in turn be required to post this 
information to the CDLIS driver record. The Agency also said it would 
electronically transmit medical variance information for all CMV 
drivers to the SDLAs. If the information transmitted so required, the 
SDLAs were required to change the driver's certified status on the 
CDLIS driver record and/or begin a downgrade of the CLP/CDL. Motor 
carriers, enforcement personnel, and other interested parties would be 
permitted to rely on the medical certification information on the CDLIS 
driver record and would no longer be permitted to rely on the original 
paper MEC as proof of medical certification.
    The 2015 final rule also adopted new provisions based on the new 
reporting requirement for MEs that would invalidate any existing MEC 
held by a CMV driver whenever the driver failed a new physical 
qualification examination. If the driver involved was a CLP/CDL holder, 
such invalidation would be electronically transmitted from the National 
Registry to the SDLAs for the SDLA to change the certified status on 
the CDLIS driver record and/or begin a downgrade of the CLP/CDL.

B. Recent Developments

    As the compliance date of June 22, 2018, draws nearer, FMCSA has 
reluctantly concluded that it will not be able to electronically 
transmit MEC information from the National Registry to the SDLAs by 
that date. Further, the SDLAs will not be able to electronically 
receive the MEC information from the National Registry for posting to 
the CDLIS driver record, as intended by the Medical Examiner's 
Certification Integration final rule. Although the Agency has initiated 
the IT development work to enhance the National Registry to enable the 
Agency to electronically transmit MEC information and medical variances 
to the States, along with the programming code the States would need to 
implement changes to their IT systems to receive the data, none of this 
work will be completed in time to meet the June 22, 2018 compliance 
date. Under these circumstances, neither the Agency nor the 
stakeholders would be able to rely on the CDLIS driver record as 
official proof of medical certification, unless drivers continue to 
provide the original paper MEC to the SDLAs, as is being done 
presently. All of the functions regarding electronic transmission of 
data that were to be implemented on June 22, 2018, are dependent upon 
the development and implementation of the IT infrastructure that will 
not be available on June 22, 2018. For this reason, FMCSA decided to 
extend the compliance date to June 22, 2021, to ensure that the SDLAs 
have sufficient time once the final specifications are released to make 
the necessary IT programming changes.

V. Discussion of the Interim Final Rule

    This interim final rule is effective immediately and establishes, 
for most provisions in the 2015 final rule, a new compliance date of 
June 22, 2021. The specific provisions impacted by this change are 
listed in the Section-by-Section discussion below. This delayed 
compliance date means that through June 21, 2021:
     Certified MEs must continue issuing MECs to qualified CLP/
CDL applicants/holders;
     CLP/CDL applicants/holders must continue ensuring that the 
SDLA receives a copy of their MEC;
     Motor carriers must continue verifying that drivers were 
certified by an ME listed on the National Registry; and
     SDLAs must continue processing paper copies of MECs they 
receive from CLP/CDL applicants/holders.
    It should be noted that the compliance date in today's rule remains 
as June 22, 2018, for the requirement for MEs to report results of all 
CMV driver physical examinations performed (including the results of 
examinations where the driver was found not to be qualified) to FMCSA 
by midnight (local time) of the next calendar day following the 
examination. In other words, except for the ME reporting requirement, 
this

[[Page 28777]]

interim final rule continues the status quo for another 3 years. The 
details for these requirements can be found in the preambles of all 
three of the prior final rules, or in the current regulatory text in 49 
CFR parts 383, 384 and 391.
    As noted above, FMCSA is not delaying the requirement for MEs 
performing physical examinations of CMV drivers to report results of 
all CMV drivers' physical examinations (including the results of 
examinations where the driver was found not to be qualified) to FMCSA 
by midnight (local time) of the next calendar day following the 
examination, since several MEs already submit such results more 
frequently than monthly. Having the MEs begin submitting reports by 
midnight (local time) of the next calendar day following the 
examination also allows FMCSA to begin electronically transmitting this 
important safety data to each State when that State is ready to receive 
the information, thereby providing States additional flexibility to 
implement the provisions of this rulemaking at their own pace. FMCSA 
believes some States may be prepared to receive this data ahead of the 
June 22, 2021, date to take advantage of the efficiencies and added 
security the new process affords.
    When FMCSA is ready to begin electronically transmitting MEC 
information from the National Registry, and an SDLA is ready to begin 
receiving this information electronically from the National Registry, 
FMCSA will work with the SDLA involved on the most appropriate means to 
use such electronic transmissions. FMCSA states that, under such 
circumstances, electronic transmission of the MEC information may be an 
acceptable means for CDL and CLP holders to satisfy the requirement of 
providing the MEC to the SDLA. In order to avoid any uncertainty, 
provisions are being added to the appropriate regulations stating that, 
in case of a conflict between the medical certification information 
provided electronically by FMCSA and information on a paper version of 
the MEC, the electronic record will be controlling. On the other hand, 
the provisions in the regulations governing the handling of these 
matters under the current procedures will remain in effect through June 
21, 2021, to ensure continued compliance by SDLAs and other affected 
stakeholders until the electronic transmission of MEC information is 
operational for all SDLAs.
    If some SDLAs begin receiving MEC information from FMCSA prior to 
June 22, 2021, FMCSA and the SDLAs will make every effort to advise all 
stakeholders when such handling begins. MEs listed on the National 
Registry, employers and enforcement personnel (both State and Federal) 
will need to be made fully aware that some SDLAs may be following 
procedures different from the remaining States.

VI. Good Cause Exists

    Although the promulgation of a final rule adjusting compliance 
dates would ordinarily involve the issuance of a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) and an opportunity for public comment, the 
Administrative Procedure Act does permit their omission for good cause, 
when ``notice and public procedure thereon are impracticable, 
unnecessary, or contrary to the public interest'' (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)). 
The necessary IT infrastructure to enable stakeholders to comply with 
the regulatory provisions involved will not be available on June 22, 
2018. Under these circumstances, and in order to timely clarify the 
applicable regulatory requirements, FMCSA finds that there is good 
cause to issue this interim final rule. A proposed rule allowing prior 
notice and opportunity for comment could not be completed before June 
22 and is therefore both impractical and contrary to the public 
interest. An opportunity for public comment is provided after 
publication of the interim final rule. All comments will be reviewed 
and the interim final rule may be amended as a result of those 
comments.
    In addition, upon a finding of good cause, the Agency may provide 
for a final rule to become effective less than 30 days after 
publication in the Federal Register (5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3)). Therefore, 
for the same reasons as indicated above, the Agency makes this interim 
final rule effective immediately upon publication in the Federal 
Register.

VII. International Impacts

    The FMCSRs, and any exceptions to the FMCSRs, apply only within the 
United States (and, in some cases, United States territories). Motor 
carriers and drivers are subject to the laws and regulations of the 
countries in which they operate, unless an international agreement 
states otherwise. Drivers and carriers should be aware of the 
regulatory differences among nations.

VIII. Section-by-Section Analysis

A. Parts 383, 384, and 391

    In parts 383, 384, and 391, FMCSA makes a few clarifying edits and 
changes the date of the rule as stated in the table below.

                          Table 1--Date Changes
------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                Existing language
                                 in the CFR that   Language added to the
   Section that is changed:     is removed today:   CFR by today's final
                                                           rule:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
383.71(h)(1)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.71(h)(1)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.71(h)(3)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.71(h)(3)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(a)(2)(vii)(A)..........  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(a)(2)(vii)(B)..........  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(b)(5)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(b)(5)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(1)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(1)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(2)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(2)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(3)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(3)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(4)(i)(A)(1).........  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(4)(i)(A)(2).........  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(4)(ii)(A)...........  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
383.73(o)(4)(ii)(B)...........  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.

[[Page 28778]]

 
384.301(i)....................  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
391.23(m)(2)(i)(B)(1).........  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
391.23(m)(2)(i)(C)............  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
391.23(m)(3)(i)(B)(1).........  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
391.23(m)(3)(i)(C)............  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
391.41(a)(2)(i)(A)............  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
391.41(a)(2)(i)(B)............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
391.43(g)(2)(i)...............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
391.43(g)(2)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
391.43(g)(3)..................  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
391.45(d).....................  June 22, 2018....  June 22, 2021.
391.51(b)(7)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
391.51(b)(9)(ii)..............  June 22, 2018....  June 21, 2021.
------------------------------------------------------------------------

B. Sections 383.71(h)(4), 383.73(o)(6) and 391.23(m)(4)

    Identical new paragraphs are added to Sec. Sec.  383.71(h)(4), 
383.73(o)(6), and 391.23(m)(4). The added text states that in the event 
of a conflict between the medical certification information provided 
electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the MEC, the medical 
certification information provided electronically by FMCSA shall 
control.

C. Section 391.41

    In addition to the changes in the compliance dates in Sec.  391.41 
noted in the table above, FMCSA adds the phrase ``and through June 21, 
2021'' to Sec.  391.41(a)(2)(ii), following the phrase, ``Beginning on 
July 8, 2015.'' This provides an ending date for the provision that CLP 
holders, while operating a CMV, would be required to carry their MEC, 
or a copy, for up to 15 days after the date they were issued. FMCSA 
also adds a new paragraph (a)(2)(iv) that states that in the event of a 
conflict between the medical certification information provided 
electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the MEC, the medical 
certification information provided electronically by FMCSA shall 
control.

IX. Regulatory Analyses

A. Executive Order (E.O.) 12866 (Regulatory Planning and Review), E.O. 
13563 (Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review), and DOT Regulatory 
Policies and Procedures

    FMCSA has determined that this interim final rule is not a 
significant regulatory action under section 3(f) of E.O. 12866 (58 FR 
51735, Oct. 4, 1993), Regulatory Planning and Review, as supplemented 
by E.O. 13563 (76 FR 3821, Jan. 21, 2011), Improving Regulation and 
Regulatory Review, and does not require an assessment of potential 
costs and benefits under section 6(a)(3) of that Order. Accordingly, 
the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has not reviewed it under 
that Order. It is also not significant within the meaning of DOT 
regulatory policies and procedures (DOT Order 2100.5 dated May 22, 1980 
(44 FR 11034, Feb. 26, 1979).
    The Medical Examiner's Certification Integration Final Rule, 
published April 23, 2015 (80 FR 22790), amended the FMCSRs to establish 
a streamlined process for SDLAs to receive CMV driver physical 
examination results from the MEs, via the National Registry. The 2015 
final rule estimated that the National Registry would be able to 
receive and transmit this information on a daily basis by June 22, 
2018, and established compliance dates for MEs, motor carriers, FMCSA, 
and the States accordingly. This rule, effective today, delays until 
June 22, 2021, the compliance date requiring (1) FMCSA to 
electronically transmit from the National Registry to the SDLAs driver 
identification information, examination results, and restriction 
information from examinations performed for holders of CLPs/CDLs 
(interstate and intrastate); (2) FMCSA to electronically transmit to 
the SDLAs medical variance information for all CMV drivers; (3) SDLAs 
to post driver identification, examination results, and restriction 
information received electronically from FMCSA; and (4) motor carriers 
will no longer need to verify that their drivers holding CLPs or CDLs 
were certified by an ME listed on the National Registry. This action is 
being taken to ensure that SDLAs have sufficient time to make the 
necessary IT programming changes. Although this rule impacts the 
responsibilities of MEs, CMV drivers, motor carriers, SDLAs, and FMCSA, 
it is not expected to generate any economic costs or benefits.
    The 2015 final rule accounted for costs associated with system 
development and implementation, and benefits associated with 
streamlined processes and reduced paperwork. These costs and benefits 
(originally anticipated to be realized on the June 22, 2018, compliance 
date) will not be realized on June 22, 2018. Therefore, the baseline 
against which to evaluate the impacts of this interim final rule is 
that the necessary systems will not be ready on June 22, 2018, and will 
instead be ready on June 22, 2021. This rule aligns the compliance date 
with the date when the systems will be ready and thus, when the costs 
and benefits estimated in the 2015 final rule can be realized. This 
rule does not result in additional costs or benefits, nor does it 
inhibit the realization of the costs and benefits identified in the 
2015 final rule.

B. E.O. 13771 (Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs)

    This interim final rule is not an E.O. 13771 regulatory action 
because this rule is not significant under E.O. 12866.\4\
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    \4\ Executive Office of the President, Office of Management and 
Budget. Guidance Implementing Executive Order 13771, Titled 
``Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs.'' Memorandum 
M-17-21. April 5, 2017.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (Small Entities)

    Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601-612), 
FMCSA is not required to complete a regulatory flexibility analysis, 
because, as discussed earlier in the Good Cause Exists section, this 
action is not subject to notice and comment under section

[[Page 28779]]

553(b) of the Administrative Procedure Act.\5\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \5\ 5 U.S.C 553(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Act.

D. Assistance for Small Entities

    In accordance with section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory 
Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, FMCSA wants to assist small entities 
in understanding this interim final rule so that they can better 
evaluate its effects on themselves and participate in the rulemaking 
initiative. If the interim final rule will affect your small business, 
organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you have questions 
concerning its provisions or options for compliance; please consult the 
FMCSA point of contact, Ms. Christine A. Hydock listed in the For 
Further Information Contact section of this interim final rule.
    Small businesses may send comments on the actions of Federal 
employees who enforce or otherwise determine compliance with Federal 
regulations to the Small Business Administration's Small Business and 
Agriculture Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman and the Regional Small 
Business Regulatory Fairness Boards. The Ombudsman evaluates these 
actions annually and rates each agency's responsiveness to small 
business. If you wish to comment on actions by employees of FMCSA, call 
1-888-REG-FAIR (1-888-734-3247). DOT has a policy regarding the rights 
of small entities to regulatory enforcement fairness and an explicit 
policy against retaliation for exercising these rights.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. The Act addresses actions that may result in the 
expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in the aggregate, 
or by the private sector of $156 million (which is the value equivalent 
of $100 million in 1995, adjusted for inflation to 2015 levels) or more 
in any one year. Though this interim final rule will not result in such 
an expenditure, the Agency does discuss the effects of this rule 
elsewhere in this preamble.

F. Paperwork Reduction Act

    This interim final rule calls for no new collection of information 
under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-3520).

G. E.O. 13132 (Federalism)

    A rule has implications for Federalism under section 1(a) of 
Executive Order 13132 if it has ``substantial direct effects on the 
States, on the relationship between the national government and the 
States, or on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the 
various levels of government.'' FMCSA has determined that this interim 
final rule would not have substantial direct costs on or for States, 
nor would it limit the policymaking discretion of States. Nothing in 
this document preempts any State law or regulation. Therefore, this 
rule does not have sufficient federalism implications to warrant the 
preparation of a Federalism Impact Statement.

H. E.O. 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)

    This interim final rule meets applicable standards in sections 3(a) 
and 3(b)(2) of E.O. 12988, Civil Justice Reform, to minimize 
litigation, eliminates ambiguity, and reduce burden.

I. E.O. 13045 (Protection of Children)

    E.O. 13045, Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks 
and Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, Apr. 23, 1997), requires agencies 
issuing ``economically significant'' rules, if the regulation also 
concerns an environmental health or safety risk that an agency has 
reason to believe may disproportionately affect children, to include an 
evaluation of the regulation's environmental health and safety effects 
on children. The Agency determined this interim final rule is not 
economically significant. Therefore, no analysis of the impacts on 
children is required. In any event, the Agency does not anticipate that 
this regulatory action could in any respect present an environmental or 
safety risk that could disproportionately affect children.

J. E.O. 12630 (Taking of Private Property)

    FMCSA reviewed this interim final rule in accordance with E.O. 
12630, Governmental Actions and Interference with Constitutionally 
Protected Property Rights, and has determined it will not effect a 
taking of private property or otherwise have taking implications.

K. Privacy

    Section 522 of title I of division H of the Consolidated 
Appropriations Act, 2005, enacted December 8, 2004 (Pub. L. 108-447, 
118 Stat. 2809, 3268, 5 U.S.C. 552a note), requires the Agency to 
conduct a privacy impact assessment (PIA) of a regulation that will 
affect the privacy of individuals. This rule does not require the 
collection of personally identifiable information (PII). The supporting 
PIA, available for review in the docket, gives a full and complete 
explanation of FMCSA practices for protecting PII in general and 
specifically in relation to this interim final rule.
    The Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a) applies only to Federal agencies 
and any non-Federal agency which receives records contained in a system 
of records from a Federal agency for use in a matching program.
    The E-Government Act of 2002, Public Law 107-347, section 208, 116 
Stat. 2899, 2921 (Dec. 17, 2002), requires Federal agencies to conduct 
a PIA for new or substantially changed technology that collects, 
maintains, or disseminates information in an identifiable form. No new 
or substantially changed technology would collect, maintain, or 
disseminate information because of this rule. As a result, FMCSA has 
not conducted a privacy impact assessment.

L. E.O. 12372 (Intergovernmental Review)

    The regulations implementing E.O. 12372 regarding intergovernmental 
consultation on Federal programs and activities do not apply to this 
program.

M. E.O. 13211 (Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use)

    FMCSA has analyzed this interim final rule under E.O. 13211, 
Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy Supply, 
Distribution, or Use. The Agency has determined that it is not a 
``significant energy action'' under that order because it is not a 
``significant regulatory action'' likely to have a significant adverse 
effect on the supply, distribution, or use of energy. Therefore, it 
does not require a Statement of Energy Effects under E.O. 13211. The 
Administrator of the Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs has 
not designated it as a significant energy action. Therefore, it does 
not require a Statement of Energy Effects under E.O. 13211.

N. E.O. 13783 (Promoting Energy Independence and Economic Growth)

    E.O. 13783 directs executive departments and agencies to review 
existing regulations that potentially burden the development or use of 
domestically produced energy resources, and to appropriately suspend, 
revise, or rescind those that unduly burden the development of domestic 
energy resources. In accordance with E.O. 13783, DOT prepared and 
submitted a report to the Director of OMB that provides specific

[[Page 28780]]

recommendations that, to the extent permitted by law, could alleviate 
or eliminate aspects of agency action that burden domestic energy 
production. This interim final rule has not been identified by DOT 
under E.O. 13783 as potentially alleviating unnecessary burdens on 
domestic energy production.

O. E.O. 13175 (Indian Tribal Governments)

    This interim final rule does not have tribal implications under 
E.O. 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it does not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes.

P. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (Technical 
Standards)

    The National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15 
U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use voluntary consensus standards 
in their regulatory activities unless the agency provides Congress, 
through OMB, with an explanation of why using these standards would be 
inconsistent with applicable law or otherwise impractical. Voluntary 
consensus standards (e.g., specifications of materials, performance, 
design, or operation; test methods; sampling procedures; and related 
management systems practices) are standards that are developed or 
adopted by voluntary consensus standards bodies. This interim final 
rule does not use technical standards. Therefore, FMCSA did not 
consider the use of voluntary consensus standards.

Q. Environment (NEPA, CAA, Environmental Justice)

    FMCSA analyzed this interim final rule for the purpose of the 
National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), and 
determined this action is categorically excluded from further analysis 
and documentation in an environmental assessment or environmental 
impact statement under FMCSA Order 5610.1(69 FR 9680, Mar. 1, 2004), 
Appendix 2, paragraph (s)(7) and paragraph (t)(2). The Categorical 
Exclusion (CE) in paragraph (s)(7) covers requirements for State-issued 
commercial license documentation and paragraph (t)(2) addresses 
regulations that assure States have the appropriate information systems 
and procedures concerning CDL qualifications. The content in this 
interim final rule is covered by these CEs and the final action does 
not have any effect on the quality of the environment. The CE 
determination is available for inspection or copying in the 
Regulations.gov website listed under ADDRESSES.
    FMCSA also analyzed this rule under section 176(c) of the Clean Air 
Act, as amended (CAA) (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.), and implementing 
regulations promulgated by the Environmental Protection Agency. 
Approval of this action is exempt from the CAA's general conformity 
requirement since it does not affect direct or indirect emissions of 
criteria pollutants.
    Under E.O. 12898, each Federal agency must identify and address, as 
appropriate, ``disproportionately high and adverse human health or 
environmental effects of its programs, policies, and activities on 
minority populations and low-income populations'' in the United States, 
its possessions, and territories. FMCSA evaluated the environmental 
justice effects of this interim final rule in accordance with the E.O., 
and has determined that no environmental justice issue is associated 
with this interim final rule, nor is there any collective environmental 
impact that would result from its promulgation.

List of Subjects

49 CFR Part 383

    Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, 
Highway safety, Motor carriers.

49 CFR Part 384

    Administrative practice and procedure, Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, 
Highway safety, Motor carriers.

49 CFR Part 391

    Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, Drug testing, Highway safety, Motor 
carriers, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Safety, 
Transportation.

    In consideration of the foregoing, FMCSA amends 49 CFR chapter III, 
parts 383, 384, and 391 to read as follows:

PART 383--COMMERCIAL DRIVER'S LICENSE STANDARDS; REQUIREMENTS AND 
PENALTIES

0
1. The authority citation for part 383 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 521, 31136, 31301 et seq., and 31502; secs. 
214 and 215 of Pub. L. 106-159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1766, 1767; sec. 
1012(b) of Pub. L. 107-56, 115 Stat. 272, 297, sec. 4140 of Pub. L. 
109-59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1746; sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112-141, 126 
stat. 405, 830; and 49 CFR 1.87.


0
2. Amend Sec.  383.71 by revising paragraphs (h)(1) and (3), and adding 
paragraph (h)(4), to read as follows:


Sec.  383.71  Driver application and certification procedures.

* * * * *
    (h) * * *
    (1) New CLP and CDL applicants. (i) Before June 22, 2021, a new CLP 
or CDL applicant who certifies that he/she will operate CMVs in non-
excepted, interstate commerce must provide the State with an original 
or copy (as required by the State) of a medical examiner's certificate 
prepared by a medical examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5, and the 
State will post a medical qualifications status of ``certified'' on the 
CDLIS driver record for the driver;
    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, a new CLP or CDL applicant who 
certifies that he/she will operate CMVs in non-excepted, interstate 
commerce must be medically examined and certified in accordance with 49 
CFR 391.43 as medically qualified to operate a CMV by a medical 
examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5. Upon receiving an electronic copy 
of the medical examiner's certificate from FMCSA, the State will post a 
medical qualifications status of ``certified'' on the CDLIS driver 
record for the driver;
* * * * *
    (3) Maintaining the medical certification status of ``certified.'' 
(i) Before June 22, 2021, in order to maintain a medical certification 
status of ``certified,'' a CLP or CDL holder who certifies that he/she 
will operate CMVs in non-excepted, interstate commerce must provide the 
State with an original or copy (as required by the State) of each 
subsequently issued medical examiner's certificate;
    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, in order to maintain a medical 
certification status of ``certified,'' a CLP or CDL holder who 
certifies that he/she will operate CMVs in non-excepted, interstate 
commerce must continue to be medically examined and certified in 
accordance with 49 CFR 391.43 as physically qualified to operate a 
commercial motor vehicle by a medical examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 
390.5. FMCSA will provide the State with an electronic copy of the 
medical examiner's certificate information for all subsequent medical 
examinations in which the driver has been deemed qualified.
    (4) In the event of a conflict between the medical certification 
information provided electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the 
medical examiner's certificate, the medical certification

[[Page 28781]]

information provided electronically by FMCSA shall control.

0
3. Amend Sec.  383.73 by revising paragraphs (a)(2)(vii), (b)(5), 
(o)(1)(i) introductory text, (o)(1)(ii) introductory text, (o)(2), 
(o)(3), (o)(4)(i)(A), and (o)(4)(ii), and adding paragraph (o)(6), to 
read as follows:


Sec.  383.73   State procedures

    (a) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (vii)(A) Before June 22, 2021, for drivers who certified their type 
of driving according to Sec.  383.71(b)(1)(i) (non-excepted interstate) 
and, if the CLP applicant submits a current medical examiner's 
certificate, date-stamp the medical examiner's certificate, and post 
all required information from the medical examiner's certificate to the 
CDLIS driver record in accordance with paragraph (o) of this section.
    (B) On or after June 22, 2021, for drivers who certified their type 
of driving according to Sec.  383.71(b)(1)(i) (non-excepted interstate) 
and, if FMCSA provides current medical examiner's certificate 
information electronically, post all required information matching the 
medical examiner's certificate to the CDLIS driver record in accordance 
with paragraph (o) of this section.
    (b) * * *
    (5)(i) Before June 22, 2021, for drivers who certified their type 
of driving according to Sec.  383.71(b)(1)(i) (non-excepted interstate) 
and, if the CDL holder submits a current medical examiner's 
certificate, date-stamp the medical examiner's certificate and post all 
required information from the medical examiner's certificate to the 
CDLIS driver record in accordance with paragraph (o) of this section.
    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, for drivers who certified their 
type of driving according to Sec.  383.71(b)(1)(i) (non-excepted 
interstate) and, if FMCSA provides current medical examiner's 
certificate information electronically, post all required information 
matching the medical examiner's certificate to the CDLIS driver record 
in accordance with paragraph (o) of this section.
* * * * *
    (o) * * *
    (1)(i) Status of CLP or CDL holder. Before June 22, 2021, for each 
operator of a commercial motor vehicle required to have a CLP or CDL, 
the current licensing State must:
* * * * *
    (ii) Status of CLP or CDL holder. On or after June 22, 2021, for 
each operator of a commercial motor vehicle required to have a CLP or 
CDL, the current licensing State must:
* * * * *
    (2) Status update. (i) Before June 22, 2021, the State must, within 
10 calendar days of the driver's medical examiner's certificate or 
medical variance expiring, the medical variance being rescinded or the 
medical examiner's certificate being voided by FMCSA, update the 
medical certification status of that driver as ``not certified.''
    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, the State must, within 10 calendar 
days of the driver's medical examiner's certificate or medical variance 
expiring, the medical examiner's certificate becoming invalid, the 
medical variance being rescinded or the medical examiner's certificate 
being voided by FMCSA, update the medical certification status of that 
driver as ``not certified.''
    (3) Variance update. (i) Before June 22, 2021, within 10 calendar 
days of receiving information from FMCSA regarding issuance or renewal 
of a medical variance for a driver, the State must update the CDLIS 
driver record to include the medical variance information provided by 
FMCSA.
    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, within 1 business day of 
electronically receiving medical variance information from FMCSA 
regarding the issuance or renewal of a medical variance for a driver, 
the State must update the CDLIS driver record to include the medical 
variance information provided by FMCSA.
    (4) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (A)(1) Before June 22, 2021, notify the CLP or CDL holder of his/
her CLP or CDL ``not-certified'' medical certification status and that 
the CMV privileges will be removed from the CLP or CDL unless the 
driver submits a current medical examiner's certificate and/or medical 
variance, or changes his/her self-certification to driving only in 
excepted or intrastate commerce (if permitted by the State);
    (2) On or after June 22, 2021, notify the CLP or CDL holder of his/
her CLP or CDL ``not-certified'' medical certification status and that 
the CMV privileges will be removed from the CLP or CDL unless the 
driver has been medically examined and certified in accordance with 49 
CFR 391.43 as physically qualified to operate a commercial motor 
vehicle by a medical examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5, or the 
driver changes his/her self-certification to driving only in excepted 
or intrastate commerce (if permitted by the State).
* * * * *
    (ii)(A) Before June 22, 2021, if a driver fails to provide the 
State with the certification contained in Sec.  383.71(b)(1), or a 
current medical examiner's certificate if the driver self-certifies 
according to Sec.  383.71(b)(1)(i) that he/she is operating in non-
excepted interstate commerce as required by Sec.  383.71(h), the State 
must mark that CDLIS driver record as ``not-certified'' and initiate a 
CLP or CDL downgrade following State procedures in accordance with 
paragraph (o)(4)(i)(B) of this section.
    (B) On or after June 22, 2021, if a driver fails to provide the 
State with the certification contained in Sec.  383.71(b)(1), or, if 
the driver self-certifies according to Sec.  383.71(b)(1)(i) that he/
she is operating in non-excepted interstate commerce as required by 
Sec.  383.71(h) and the information required by paragraph (o)(2)(ii) of 
this section is not received and posted, the State must mark that CDLIS 
driver record as ``not-certified'' and initiate a CLP or CDL downgrade 
following State procedures in accordance with paragraph (o)(4)(i)(B) of 
this section.
* * * * *
    (6) In the event of a conflict between the medical certification 
information provided electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the 
medical examiner's certificate, the medical certification information 
provided electronically by FMCSA shall control.
* * * * *

PART 384--STATE COMPLIANCE WITH COMMERCIAL DRIVER'S LICENSE PROGRAM

0
4. The authority citation for part 384 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31136, 31301, et seq., and 31502; secs. 103 
and 215 of Pub. L. 106-59, 113 Stat. 1753, 1767; sec. 32934 of Pub. 
L. 112-141, 126 stat. 405, 830 and 49 CFR 1.87.


0
5. Amend Sec.  384.301 by revising paragraph (i) to read as follows:


Sec.  384.301   Substantial compliance-general requirements.

* * * * *
    (i) A State must come into substantial compliance with the 
requirements of subpart B of this part and part 383 of this chapter in 
effect as of June 22, 2015, as soon as practical, but, unless otherwise 
specifically provided in this part, not later than June 22, 2021.
* * * * *

PART 391--QUALIFICATIONS OF DRIVERS AND LONGER COMBINATION VEHICLE 
(LCV) DRIVER INSTRUCTORS

0
6. The authority citation for part 391 continues to read as follows:


[[Page 28782]]


    Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 508, 31133, 31136, 31149, and 31502; 
sec. 4007(b) of Pub. L. 102-240, 105 Stat. 1914, 2152; sec. 114 of 
Pub. L. 103-311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1677; sec. 215 of Pub. L. 106-159, 
113 Stat. 1748, 1767; sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112-141, 126 Stat. 405, 
830; sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 
1.87.


0
7. Amend Sec.  391.23 by revising paragraphs (m)(2)(i)(B)(1) and 
(m)(2)(i)(C), (m)(3)(i)(B)(1) and (m)(3)(i)(C), and adding paragraph 
(m)(4), to read as follows:


Sec.  391.23   Investigation and inquiries.

* * * * *
    (m) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B)(1) Beginning on May 21, 2014, and through June 21, 2021, that 
the driver was certified by a medical examiner listed on the National 
Registry of Certified Medical Examiners as of the date of medical 
examiner's certificate issuance.
* * * * *
    (C) Exception. Beginning on January 30, 2015, and through June 21, 
2021, if the driver provided the motor carrier with a copy of the 
current medical examiner's certificate that was submitted to the State 
in accordance with Sec.  383.73(b)(5) of this chapter, the motor 
carrier may use a copy of that medical examiner's certificate as proof 
of the driver's medical certification for up to 15 days after the date 
it was issued.
* * * * *
    (3) * * *
    (i) * * *
    (B)(1) Through June 21, 2021, that the driver was certified by a 
medical examiner listed on the National Registry of Certified Medical 
Examiners as of the date of medical examiner's certificate issuance.
* * * * *
    (C) Through June 21, 2021, if the driver provided the motor carrier 
with a copy of the current medical examiner's certificate that was 
submitted to the State in accordance with Sec.  383.73(a)(2)(vii) of 
this chapter, the motor carrier may use a copy of that medical 
examiner's certificate as proof of the driver's medical certification 
for up to 15 days after the date it was issued.
* * * * *
    (4) In the event of a conflict between the medical certification 
information provided electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the 
medical examiner's certificate, the medical certification information 
provided electronically by FMCSA shall control.

0
8. Amend Sec.  391.41 by revising paragraphs (a)(2)(i) and (ii), and 
adding paragraph (a)(2)(iv), to read as follows:


Sec.  391.41  Physical qualifications for drivers.

    (a) * * *
    (2) * * *
    (i)(A) Beginning on January 30, 2015 and through June 21, 2021, a 
driver required to have a commercial driver's license under part 383 of 
this chapter, and who submitted a current medical examiner's 
certificate to the State in accordance with 49 CFR 383.71(h) 
documenting that he or she meets the physical qualification 
requirements of this part, no longer needs to carry on his or her 
person the medical examiner's certificate specified at Sec.  391.43(h), 
or a copy, for more than 15 days after the date it was issued as valid 
proof of medical certification.
    (B) On or after June 22, 2021, a driver required to have a 
commercial driver's license or a commercial learner's permit under 49 
CFR part 383, and who has a current medical examiner's certificate 
documenting that he or she meets the physical qualification 
requirements of this part, no longer needs to carry on his or her 
person the medical examiner's certificate specified at Sec.  391.43(h).
    (ii) Beginning on July 8, 2015, and through June 21, 2021, a driver 
required to have a commercial learner's permit under part 383 of this 
chapter, and who submitted a current medical examiner's certificate to 
the State in accordance with Sec.  383.71(h) of this chapter 
documenting that he or she meets the physical qualification 
requirements of this part, no longer needs to carry on his or her 
person the medical examiner's certificate specified at Sec.  391.43(h), 
or a copy for more than 15 days after the date it was issued as valid 
proof of medical certification.
* * * * *
    (iv) In the event of a conflict between the medical certification 
information provided electronically by FMCSA and a paper copy of the 
medical examiner's certificate, the medical certification information 
provided electronically by FMCSA shall control.
* * * * *

0
9. Amend Sec.  391.43 by revising paragraphs (g)(2) and (3) to read as 
follows:


Sec.  391.43  Medical examination; certificate of physical examination.

* * * * *
    (g) * * *
    (2)(i) Before June 22, 2021, if the medical examiner finds that the 
person examined is physically qualified to operate a commercial motor 
vehicle in accordance with Sec.  391.41(b), he or she must complete a 
certificate in the form prescribed in paragraph (h) of this section and 
furnish the original to the person who was examined. The examiner must 
provide a copy to a prospective or current employing motor carrier who 
requests it.
    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, if the medical examiner identifies 
that the person examined will not be operating a commercial motor 
vehicle that requires a commercial driver's license or a commercial 
learner's permit and finds that the driver is physically qualified to 
operate a commercial motor vehicle in accordance with Sec.  391.41(b), 
he or she must complete a certificate in the form prescribed in 
paragraph (h) of this section and furnish the original to the person 
who was examined. The examiner must provide a copy to a prospective or 
current employing motor carrier who requests it.
    (3) On or after June 22, 2021, if the medical examiner finds that 
the person examined is not physically qualified to operate a commercial 
motor vehicle in accordance with Sec.  391.41(b), he or she must inform 
the person examined that he or she is not physically qualified, and 
that this information will be reported to FMCSA. All medical examiner's 
certificates previously issued to the person are not valid and no 
longer satisfy the requirements of Sec.  391.41(a).
* * * * *

0
10. Amend Sec.  391.45 by revising paragraph (d) to read as follows:


Sec.  391.45   Persons who must be medically examined and certified.

* * * * *
    (d) On or after June 22, 2021, any person found by a medical 
examiner not to be physically qualified to operate a commercial motor 
vehicle under the provisions of paragraph (g)(3) of Sec.  391.43.

0
11. Amend Sec.  391.51 by revising paragraphs (b)(7)(ii) and (b)(9)(ii) 
to read as follows:


Sec.  391.51  General requirements for driver qualification files.

* * * * *
    (b) * * *
    (7) * * *
    (ii) Exception. For CDL holders, beginning January 30, 2012, if the 
CDLIS motor vehicle record contains medical certification status 
information, the motor carrier employer must meet this requirement by 
obtaining the CDLIS motor vehicle record defined at Sec.  384.105 of 
this chapter. That record must be obtained from the current licensing 
State and placed in the driver qualification file. After January 30,

[[Page 28783]]

2015, a non-excepted, interstate CDL holder without medical 
certification status information on the CDLIS motor vehicle record is 
designated ``not-certified'' to operate a CMV in interstate commerce. 
After January 30, 2015 and through June 21, 2021, a motor carrier may 
use a copy of the driver's current medical examiner's certificate that 
was submitted to the State for up to 15 days from the date it was 
issued as proof of medical certification.
* * * * *
    (9) * * *
    (ii) Through June 21, 2021, for drivers required to have a CDL, a 
note relating to verification of medical examiner listing on the 
National Registry of Certified Medical Examiners required by Sec.  
391.23(m)(2).
* * * * *

    Issued under authority delegated in 49 CFR 1.87 on: June 15, 
2018.
Raymond P. Martinez,
Administrator.
[FR Doc. 2018-13314 Filed 6-20-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P



                                             28774              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

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                                               The Congressional Review Act, 5
                                                                                                     [FR Doc. 2018–13349 Filed 6–20–18; 8:45 am]            instructions on submitting comments,
                                             U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
                                             Business Regulatory Enforcement                         BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                 including collection of information
                                             Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                                                                       comments for the Office of Information
                                             that before a rule may take effect, the                                                                        and Regulatory Affairs, OMB.
                                             agency promulgating the rule must                       DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
                                             submit a rule report, which includes a                                                                         Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
                                             copy of the rule, to each House of the                  Federal Motor Carrier Safety                           Programs Division, Federal Motor
                                             Congress and to the Comptroller General                 Administration                                         Carrier Safety Administration, 1200
                                             of the United States. Section 804                                                                              New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
                                             exempts from section 801 the following                  49 CFR Parts 383, 384, and 391                         20590–0001, by telephone at 202–366–
                                             types of rules (1) rules of particular                  [Docket No. FMCSA–2018–0152]                           4001, or by email at fmcsamedical@
                                             applicability; (2) rules relating to agency                                                                    dot.gov. If you have questions on
                                                                                                     RIN 2126–AC18
                                             management or personnel; and (3) rules                                                                         viewing or submitting material to the
                                             of agency organization, procedure, or                   Extension of Compliance Dates for                      docket, contact Docket Services,
                                             practice that do not substantially affect               Medical Examiner’s Certification                       telephone (202) 366–9826.
                                             the rights or obligations of non-agency                 Integration                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             parties. 5 U.S.C. 804(3). EPA is not
                                             required to submit a rule report                        AGENCY:  Federal Motor Carrier Safety                  I. Rulemaking Documents
                                             regarding this action under section 801                 Administration (FMCSA), DOT.                           A. Submitting Comments
                                             because this is a rule of agency                        ACTION: Interim final rule; request for                  If you submit a comment, please
                                             organization, procedure, or practice that               comments.                                              include the docket number for this
                                             does not substantially affect the rights or                                                                    interim final rule (Docket No. FMCSA–
                                             obligations of non-agency parties. EPA                  SUMMARY:    FMCSA amends its
                                                                                                     regulations to delay the compliance date               2018–0152), indicate the specific
                                             will use SBA’s federal wide mentor                                                                             section of this document to which each
                                             protégé program instead of managing its               from June 22, 2018, to June 22, 2021, for
                                                                                                     several provisions of its April 23, 2015               comment applies, and provide a reason
                                             own program.                                                                                                   for each suggestion or recommendation.
                                                                                                     Medical Examiner’s Certification
                                             List of Subjects in 48 CFR Parts 1519                   Integration final rule. This action is                 You may submit your comments and
                                             and 1552                                                being taken to provide FMCSA                           material online or by fax, mail, or hand
                                                                                                     additional time to complete certain                    delivery, but please use only one of
                                               Environmental protection,
                                                                                                     information technology (IT) system                     these means. FMCSA recommends that
                                             Government procurement, Reporting
                                                                                                     development tasks for its National                     you include your name and a mailing
                                             and recordkeeping requirements, Small
                                                                                                     Registry of Certified Medical Examiners                address, an email address, or a phone
                                             businesses.
                                                                                                     (National Registry) and provide the                    number in the body of your document
                                               Dated: May 16, 2018.                                                                                         so that FMCSA can contact you if there
                                                                                                     State Driver’s Licensing Agencies
                                             Kimberly Patrick,
                                                                                                     (SDLAs) sufficient time to make the                    are questions regarding your
                                             Director, Office of Acquisition Management.             necessary IT programming changes after                 submission.
                                                                                                                                                              To submit your comment online, go to
                                               For the reasons stated in the                         upgrades to the National Registry.
                                                                                                                                                            http://www.regulations.gov, put the
                                             preamble, 48 CFR parts 1519 and 1552                    DATES:                                                 docket number, FMCSA–2018–0152, in
                                             are amended as set forth below:                            Effective Date: This interim final rule             the keyword box, and click ‘‘Search.’’
                                                                                                     is effective June 21, 2018.                            When the new screen appears, click on
                                             PART 1519—SMALL BUSINESS                                   Public Comment Period: Comments
                                             PROGRAMS                                                                                                       the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ button and type
                                                                                                     must be received on or before August                   your comment into the text box on the
                                                                                                     20, 2018.                                              following screen. Choose whether you
                                             ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1519
                                             continues to read as follows:                           ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                     are submitting your comment as an
                                                                                                     identified by Docket Number FMCSA–                     individual or on behalf of a third party
                                               Authority: Sec. 205(c), 63 Stat. 390, as
                                                                                                     2018–0152 using any of the following                   and then submit.
                                             amended, 40 U.S.C. 486(c).
                                                                                                     methods:                                                 If you submit your comments by mail
                                             1519.203    [Removed and reserved]                         • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://               or hand delivery, submit them in an
                                             ■ 2. Section 1519.203 is removed and                    www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                 unbound format, no larger than 81⁄2 by
                                             reserved.                                               instructions for submitting comments.                  11 inches, suitable for copying and
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                                                                                                        • Mail: Docket Management Facility,                 electronic filing. If you submit
                                             PART 1552—SOLICITATION                                  U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200                comments by mail and would like to
                                             PROVISIONS AND CONTRACT                                 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building,                   know that they reached the facility,
                                             CLAUSES                                                 Ground Floor, Room W12–140,                            please enclose a stamped, self-addressed
                                                                                                     Washington, DC 20590–0001.                             postcard or envelope.
                                             ■ 3. The authority citation for part 1552                  • Hand Delivery or Courier: West                      FMCSA will consider all comments
                                             continues to read as follows:                           Building, Ground Floor, Room W12–                      and material received during the


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                             28775

                                             comment period and may change this                      D. Advance Notice of Proposed                          A. Authority Over Drivers Affected
                                             interim final rule based on your                        Rulemaking (ANPRM) or Negotiated
                                                                                                                                                            Drivers Required To Obtain a Medical
                                             comments. FMCSA may issue a final                       Rulemaking Not Required
                                                                                                                                                            Examiners Certificate (MEC)
                                             rule at any time after the close of the                   Under 49 U.S.C. 31136(g), added by
                                             comment period.                                                                                                   FMCSA is required by statute to
                                                                                                     section 5202 of the Fixing America’s
                                                                                                                                                            establish standards for the physical
                                             Confidential Business Information                       Surface Transportation or FAST Act,
                                                                                                                                                            qualifications of drivers who operate
                                                                                                     Public Law 114–94, 129 Stat. 1312, 1534
                                                                                                                                                            CMVs in interstate commerce for non-
                                                Confidential Business Information                    (Dec. 4, 2015), FMCSA is required either
                                                                                                                                                            excepted industries (49 U.S.C.
                                             (CBI) is commercial or financial                        to proceed with negotiated rulemaking
                                                                                                                                                            31136(a)(3) and 31502(b)). Subject to
                                             information that is customarily not                     or to publish an ANPRM for any major
                                                                                                                                                            certain limited exceptions,1 FMCSA has
                                             made available to the public by the                     rulemaking, unless the Agency finds
                                                                                                                                                            fulfilled the statutory mandate by
                                             submitter. Under the Freedom of                         good cause that an ANPRM is
                                                                                                                                                            establishing physical qualification
                                             Information Act, CBI is eligible for                    impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
                                                                                                                                                            standards for all drivers covered by
                                             protection from public disclosure. If you               to the public interest. FMCSA has
                                                                                                                                                            these provisions (49 CFR 391.11(b)(4)).
                                             have CBI that is relevant or responsive                 determined that this interim final rule is
                                                                                                                                                            Such drivers must obtain, from an ME,
                                             to this interim final rule it is important              not major; therefore, neither an ANPRM
                                                                                                                                                            a certification indicating that the driver
                                             that you clearly designate the submitted                nor a negotiated rulemaking is required.
                                                                                                                                                            is physically qualified to drive a CMV
                                             comments as CBI. Accordingly, please                    II. Executive Summary                                  (49 CFR 391.41(a), 391.43(g) and (h)).
                                             mark each page of your submission as                                                                           FMCSA is also required to ensure that
                                             ‘‘confidential’’ or ‘‘CBI.’’ Submissions                A. Purpose and Summary of the Major
                                                                                                                                                            the operation of a CMV does not have
                                             designated as CBI and meeting the                       Provisions
                                                                                                                                                            a deleterious effect on the physical
                                             definition noted above will not be                         This interim final rule delays the                  condition of drivers (49 U.S.C.
                                             placed in the public docket of this                     compliance date for several provisions                 31136(a)(4)).
                                             interim final rule. Submissions                         in the Medical Examiner’s Certification
                                             containing CBI should be sent to Mr.                    Integration final rule (80 FR 22790, Apr.              Drivers Required To Obtain a CDL
                                             Brian Dahlin, Chief, Regulatory                         23, 2015) from June 22, 2018, to June 22,                 The authority for FMCSA to require
                                             Evaluation Division, 1200 New Jersey                    2021. Specifically, it postpones, through              an operator of a CMV to obtain a CDL
                                             Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590. Any                    June 22, 2021, the provisions for: (1)                 is based on 49 U.S.C. 31302 and the
                                             commentary that FMCSA receives that                     FMCSA to electronically, transmit from                 authority to set minimum standards for
                                             is not specifically designated as CBI will              the National Registry to the SDLAs,                    the testing and fitness of such operators
                                             be placed in the public docket for this                 driver identification information,                     rests on 49 U.S.C.31305.
                                             rulemaking.                                             examination results, and restriction
                                                                                                                                                            B. Authority To Regulate State CDL
                                                                                                     information from examinations
                                                FMCSA will consider all comments                                                                            Programs
                                                                                                     performed for holders of commercial
                                             and material received during the                        learner’s permits (CLPs) or commercial                   Under 49 U.S.C. 31311 and 31314,
                                             comment period.                                         driver’s licenses (CDLs) (interstate and               FMCSA has authority to prescribe
                                             B. Viewing Comments and Documents                       intrastate); (2) FMCSA to electronically               procedures and requirements the States
                                                                                                     transmit to the SDLAs medical variance                 must follow when issuing CDLs (see,
                                               To view comments, as well as any                      information for all commercial motor                   generally, 49 CFR parts 383 and 384). In
                                             documents mentioned in this preamble                    vehicle (CMV) drivers; (3) SDLAs to                    particular, under section 31314, in order
                                             as being available in the docket, go to                 post on the Commercial Driver’s License                to avoid loss of certain Federal-aid
                                             http://www.regulations.gov. Insert the                  Information System (CDLIS) driver                      highway funds otherwise apportioned
                                             docket number, FMCSA–2018–0152, in                      record the driver identification,                      under 23 U.S.C. 104(b), each State must
                                             the keyword box, and click ‘‘Search.’’                  examination results, and restriction                   comply with the requirement in 49
                                             Next, click the ‘‘Open Docket Folder’’                  information received electronically from               U.S.C. 31311(a)(1) to adopt and carry
                                             button and choose the document to                       FMCSA; and (4) motor carriers to no                    out a program for testing and ensuring
                                             review. If you do not have access to the                longer be required to verify that CLP/                 the fitness of individuals to operate
                                             internet, you may view the docket                       CDL drivers were certified by a certified              CMVs consistent with the minimum
                                             online by visiting the Docket                           medical examiner (ME) listed on the                    standards prescribed by FMCSA under
                                             Management Facility in Room W12–140                     National Registry.                                     49 U.S.C. 31305(a) (see also 49 CFR
                                             on the ground floor of the DOT West                                                                            384.201).
                                                                                                     B. Benefits and Costs
                                             Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,                                                                           C. Authority To Require Reporting by
                                             Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.                      This rule results in neither costs nor
                                                                                                                                                            MEs
                                             and 5 p.m., E.T., Monday through                        benefits but aligns the compliance dates
                                                                                                     with the date when the IT systems will                    FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C.
                                             Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                                                                                     be ready and, thus, when the costs and                 31133(a)(8) and 31149(c)(1)(E) to require
                                             C. Privacy Act                                          benefits estimated in the 2015 final rule              MEs on the National Registry to obtain
                                                                                                     can be realized.                                       information from CMV drivers regarding
                                               In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c),                                                                          their physical health, to record and
                                             DOT solicits comments from the public                   III. Legal Basis for the Interim Final                 retain the results of the physical
                                             to better inform its rulemaking process.                Rule                                                   examinations of CMV drivers, and to
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                                             DOT posts these comments, without                          The legal basis of the 2015 final rule,             require frequent reporting of the
                                             edit, including any personal information                set out at 80 FR 22791–22792, also                     information contained on the MECs they
                                             the commenter provides, to                              serves as the legal basis for this interim             issue. Section 31133(a)(8) gives the
                                             www.regulations.gov, as described in                    final rule. Brief summaries of the                     Agency broad administrative powers
                                             the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–                  relevant legal bases for the actions taken             (specifically ‘‘to prescribe recordkeeping
                                             14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at                      in this interim final rule are set out
                                             www.transportation.gov/privacy.                         below.                                                  1 See   49 CFR 390.3(f) and 391.2.



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                                             28776              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             and reporting requirements’’) to assist in              a delay of 3 years, primarily to allow the             National Registry for posting to the
                                             ensuring motor carrier safety and driver                SDLAs and FMCSA sufficient time to                     CDLIS driver record, as intended by the
                                             health (Sen. Report No. 98–424 at 9                     develop, test and install the necessary                Medical Examiner’s Certification
                                             (May 2, 1984)). Section 31149(c)(1)(E)                  IT infrastructure to implement them.                   Integration final rule. Although the
                                             authorizes a requirement for electronic                 The final rule required MEs to report                  Agency has initiated the IT
                                             reporting of certain specific information               results of all CMV drivers’ physical                   development work to enhance the
                                             by MEs, including applicant names and                   examinations performed (including the                  National Registry to enable the Agency
                                             numerical identifiers as determined by                  results of examinations where the driver               to electronically transmit MEC
                                             the FMCSA Administrator. Section                        was found not to be qualified) to                      information and medical variances to
                                             31149(c)(1)(E) sets minimum monthly                     FMCSA by midnight (local time) of the                  the States, along with the programming
                                             reporting requirements for MEs and                      next calendar day following the                        code the States would need to
                                             does not preclude the exercise by the                   examination. The reporting included                    implement changes to their IT systems
                                             Agency of its broad authority under                     results on all CMV drivers who are                     to receive the data, none of this work
                                             section 31133(a)(8) to require more                     required to be medically certified to                  will be completed in time to meet the
                                             frequent and more inclusive reports.2 In                operate in interstate commerce, not only               June 22, 2018 compliance date. Under
                                             addition to the general rulemaking                      those who hold or apply for CLPs or                    these circumstances, neither the Agency
                                             authority in 49 U.S.C. 31136(a), the                    CDLs. The reported results would be of                 nor the stakeholders would be able to
                                             Secretary of Transportation is                          any examinations performed in                          rely on the CDLIS driver record as
                                             specifically authorized by section                      accordance with the Federal Motor                      official proof of medical certification,
                                             31149(e) to ‘‘issue such regulations as                 Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs), as                unless drivers continue to provide the
                                             may be necessary to carry out this                      well as those in accordance with any                   original paper MEC to the SDLAs, as is
                                             section.’’                                              applicable State variances (which will                 being done presently. All of the
                                                Authority to implement these various                 be valid for intrastate operations only).              functions regarding electronic
                                             statutory provisions has been delegated                 For holders of CLPs/CDLs (interstate                   transmission of data that were to be
                                             to the Administrator of FMCSA (49 CFR                   and intrastate), FMCSA stated that it                  implemented on June 22, 2018, are
                                             1.87(f)).                                               would electronically transmit from the                 dependent upon the development and
                                             IV. Background                                          National Registry to the SDLAs the                     implementation of the IT infrastructure
                                                                                                     driver identification, examination                     that will not be available on June 22,
                                             A. Regulatory History                                   results, and restriction information. The              2018. For this reason, FMCSA decided
                                                In 2008, FMCSA issued the Medical                    SDLAs would in turn be required to                     to extend the compliance date to June
                                             Certification Requirements as Part of the               post this information to the CDLIS                     22, 2021, to ensure that the SDLAs have
                                             Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) final                 driver record. The Agency also said it                 sufficient time once the final
                                             rule (73 FR 73096, Dec. 1, 2008). This                  would electronically transmit medical                  specifications are released to make the
                                             rule established requirements for CDL                   variance information for all CMV                       necessary IT programming changes.
                                             drivers to provide MEC information to                   drivers to the SDLAs. If the information
                                                                                                     transmitted so required, the SDLAs were                V. Discussion of the Interim Final Rule
                                             SDLAs for posting on the driver record.
                                             Then the National Registry of Certified                 required to change the driver’s certified                 This interim final rule is effective
                                             Medical Examiners final rule was issued                 status on the CDLIS driver record and/                 immediately and establishes, for most
                                             to establish the National Registry and                  or begin a downgrade of the CLP/CDL.                   provisions in the 2015 final rule, a new
                                             require that MEs listed on the National                 Motor carriers, enforcement personnel,                 compliance date of June 22, 2021. The
                                             Registry perform all physical                           and other interested parties would be                  specific provisions impacted by this
                                             examinations of CMV drivers and issue                   permitted to rely on the medical                       change are listed in the Section-by-
                                             MECs to them (77 FR 24104, Apr. 20,                     certification information on the CDLIS                 Section discussion below. This delayed
                                             2012). The provisions of these final                    driver record and would no longer be                   compliance date means that through
                                             rules are now in effect.                                permitted to rely on the original paper                June 21, 2021:
                                                The Medical Examiner’s Certification                 MEC as proof of medical certification.                    • Certified MEs must continue
                                             Integration final rule adopted a number                    The 2015 final rule also adopted new                issuing MECs to qualified CLP/CDL
                                             of changes in the procedures for the                    provisions based on the new reporting                  applicants/holders;
                                             preparation, recording, and utilization                 requirement for MEs that would                            • CLP/CDL applicants/holders must
                                             of Medical Examination Report Forms                     invalidate any existing MEC held by a                  continue ensuring that the SDLA
                                             and MECs for CMV drivers (80 FR                         CMV driver whenever the driver failed                  receives a copy of their MEC;
                                                                                                     a new physical qualification                              • Motor carriers must continue
                                             22790, Apr. 23, 2015; 80 FR 35577, Jun.
                                                                                                     examination. If the driver involved was                verifying that drivers were certified by
                                             22, 2015). Some of those changes, such
                                                                                                     a CLP/CDL holder, such invalidation                    an ME listed on the National Registry;
                                             as the specific forms to be used by MEs
                                                                                                     would be electronically transmitted                    and
                                             to record the results of physical                                                                                 • SDLAs must continue processing
                                             examinations and to certify CMV drivers                 from the National Registry to the SDLAs
                                                                                                     for the SDLA to change the certified                   paper copies of MECs they receive from
                                             as physically qualified, are already in                                                                        CLP/CDL applicants/holders.
                                             effect.3                                                status on the CDLIS driver record and/
                                                                                                     or begin a downgrade of the CLP/CDL.                      It should be noted that the
                                               But several provisions were adopted                                                                          compliance date in today’s rule remains
                                             with a compliance date of June 22, 2018,                B. Recent Developments                                 as June 22, 2018, for the requirement for
                                                                                                       As the compliance date of June 22,                   MEs to report results of all CMV driver
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                                               2 The provisions of section 31149(c)(1)(E) have

                                             been amended by section 32302(c)(1)(A) of Moving        2018, draws nearer, FMCSA has                          physical examinations performed
                                             Ahead for Progress in the 21st Century, Public Law      reluctantly concluded that it will not be              (including the results of examinations
                                             112–141, 126 Stat. 405 (July 6, 2012) (‘‘MAP–21’’).     able to electronically transmit MEC                    where the driver was found not to be
                                               3 Judicial review of this aspect of the 2015 final
                                                                                                     information from the National Registry                 qualified) to FMCSA by midnight (local
                                             rule was dismissed for lack of standing in Owner
                                             Operator Indep. Drivers Ass’n v. United States DOT,
                                                                                                     to the SDLAs by that date. Further, the                time) of the next calendar day following
                                             878 F.3d 1099, 1102 (8th Cir. 2018) (rehearing and      SDLAs will not be able to electronically               the examination. In other words, except
                                             rehearing en banc) denied Apr. 2, 2018).                receive the MEC information from the                   for the ME reporting requirement, this


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                                                                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                                                           28777

                                             interim final rule continues the status                                 means for CDL and CLP holders to                                        involved will not be available on June
                                             quo for another 3 years. The details for                                satisfy the requirement of providing the                                22, 2018. Under these circumstances,
                                             these requirements can be found in the                                  MEC to the SDLA. In order to avoid any                                  and in order to timely clarify the
                                             preambles of all three of the prior final                               uncertainty, provisions are being added                                 applicable regulatory requirements,
                                             rules, or in the current regulatory text in                             to the appropriate regulations stating                                  FMCSA finds that there is good cause to
                                             49 CFR parts 383, 384 and 391.                                          that, in case of a conflict between the                                 issue this interim final rule. A proposed
                                                As noted above, FMCSA is not                                         medical certification information                                       rule allowing prior notice and
                                             delaying the requirement for MEs                                        provided electronically by FMCSA and                                    opportunity for comment could not be
                                             performing physical examinations of                                     information on a paper version of the                                   completed before June 22 and is
                                             CMV drivers to report results of all CMV                                MEC, the electronic record will be                                      therefore both impractical and contrary
                                             drivers’ physical examinations                                          controlling. On the other hand, the                                     to the public interest. An opportunity
                                             (including the results of examinations                                  provisions in the regulations governing                                 for public comment is provided after
                                             where the driver was found not to be                                    the handling of these matters under the                                 publication of the interim final rule. All
                                             qualified) to FMCSA by midnight (local                                  current procedures will remain in effect                                comments will be reviewed and the
                                             time) of the next calendar day following                                through June 21, 2021, to ensure                                        interim final rule may be amended as a
                                             the examination, since several MEs                                      continued compliance by SDLAs and                                       result of those comments.
                                             already submit such results more                                        other affected stakeholders until the
                                                                                                                                                                                                In addition, upon a finding of good
                                             frequently than monthly. Having the                                     electronic transmission of MEC
                                                                                                                                                                                             cause, the Agency may provide for a
                                             MEs begin submitting reports by                                         information is operational for all
                                                                                                                                                                                             final rule to become effective less than
                                             midnight (local time) of the next                                       SDLAs.
                                                                                                                       If some SDLAs begin receiving MEC                                     30 days after publication in the Federal
                                             calendar day following the examination                                                                                                          Register (5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3)). Therefore,
                                                                                                                     information from FMCSA prior to June
                                             also allows FMCSA to begin                                                                                                                      for the same reasons as indicated above,
                                                                                                                     22, 2021, FMCSA and the SDLAs will
                                             electronically transmitting this                                                                                                                the Agency makes this interim final rule
                                                                                                                     make every effort to advise all
                                             important safety data to each State when                                                                                                        effective immediately upon publication
                                                                                                                     stakeholders when such handling
                                             that State is ready to receive the                                                                                                              in the Federal Register.
                                                                                                                     begins. MEs listed on the National
                                             information, thereby providing States
                                                                                                                     Registry, employers and enforcement                                     VII. International Impacts
                                             additional flexibility to implement the
                                                                                                                     personnel (both State and Federal) will
                                             provisions of this rulemaking at their                                  need to be made fully aware that some                                     The FMCSRs, and any exceptions to
                                             own pace. FMCSA believes some States                                    SDLAs may be following procedures                                       the FMCSRs, apply only within the
                                             may be prepared to receive this data                                    different from the remaining States.                                    United States (and, in some cases,
                                             ahead of the June 22, 2021, date to take                                                                                                        United States territories). Motor carriers
                                             advantage of the efficiencies and added                                 VI. Good Cause Exists
                                                                                                                                                                                             and drivers are subject to the laws and
                                             security the new process affords.                                         Although the promulgation of a final                                  regulations of the countries in which
                                                When FMCSA is ready to begin                                         rule adjusting compliance dates would                                   they operate, unless an international
                                             electronically transmitting MEC                                         ordinarily involve the issuance of a                                    agreement states otherwise. Drivers and
                                             information from the National Registry,                                 notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM)                                    carriers should be aware of the
                                             and an SDLA is ready to begin receiving                                 and an opportunity for public comment,                                  regulatory differences among nations.
                                             this information electronically from the                                the Administrative Procedure Act does
                                             National Registry, FMCSA will work                                      permit their omission for good cause,                                   VIII. Section-by-Section Analysis
                                             with the SDLA involved on the most                                      when ‘‘notice and public procedure                                      A. Parts 383, 384, and 391
                                             appropriate means to use such                                           thereon are impracticable, unnecessary,
                                             electronic transmissions. FMCSA states                                  or contrary to the public interest’’                                      In parts 383, 384, and 391, FMCSA
                                             that, under such circumstances,                                         (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)). The necessary IT                                  makes a few clarifying edits and
                                             electronic transmission of the MEC                                      infrastructure to enable stakeholders to                                changes the date of the rule as stated in
                                             information may be an acceptable                                        comply with the regulatory provisions                                   the table below.

                                                                                                                                 TABLE 1—DATE CHANGES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Language added
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             to the CFR by
                                             Section that is changed:                                                                       Existing language in the CFR that is removed today:                                              today’s final
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             rule:

                                             383.71(h)(1)(i) ............................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.71(h)(1)(ii) ...........................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.71(h)(3)(i) ............................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.71(h)(3)(ii) ...........................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(a)(2)(vii)(A) ....................................................................      June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(a)(2)(vii)(B) ....................................................................      June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(b)(5)(i) ............................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(b)(5)(ii) ...........................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(1)(i) ............................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(1)(ii) ...........................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
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                                             383.73(o)(2)(i) ............................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(2)(ii) ...........................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(3)(i) ............................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(3)(ii) ...........................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(4)(i)(A)(1) ...................................................................      June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(4)(i)(A)(2) ...................................................................      June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(4)(ii)(A) ......................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             383.73(o)(4)(ii)(B) ......................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.



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                                             28778                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                                                                                                       TABLE 1—DATE CHANGES—Continued
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Language added
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               to the CFR by
                                             Section that is changed:                                                                         Existing language in the CFR that is removed today:                                              today’s final
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               rule:

                                             384.301(i) ...................................................................................   June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             391.23(m)(2)(i)(B)(1) ..................................................................         June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.
                                             391.23(m)(2)(i)(C) ......................................................................        June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.
                                             391.23(m)(3)(i)(B)(1) ..................................................................         June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.
                                             391.23(m)(3)(i)(C) ......................................................................        June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.
                                             391.41(a)(2)(i)(A) .......................................................................       June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.
                                             391.41(a)(2)(i)(B) .......................................................................       June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             391.43(g)(2)(i) ............................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             391.43(g)(2)(ii) ...........................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             391.43(g)(3) ...............................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             391.45(d) ...................................................................................    June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   22,   2021.
                                             391.51(b)(7)(ii) ...........................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.
                                             391.51(b)(9)(ii) ...........................................................................     June   22,   2018   ..........................................................................   June   21,   2021.



                                             B. Sections 383.71(h)(4), 383.73(o)(6)                                    does not require an assessment of                                       not expected to generate any economic
                                             and 391.23(m)(4)                                                          potential costs and benefits under                                      costs or benefits.
                                                                                                                       section 6(a)(3) of that Order.                                            The 2015 final rule accounted for
                                               Identical new paragraphs are added to
                                                                                                                       Accordingly, the Office of Management                                   costs associated with system
                                             §§ 383.71(h)(4), 383.73(o)(6), and
                                                                                                                       and Budget (OMB) has not reviewed it                                    development and implementation, and
                                             391.23(m)(4). The added text states that
                                                                                                                       under that Order. It is also not                                        benefits associated with streamlined
                                             in the event of a conflict between the
                                                                                                                       significant within the meaning of DOT
                                             medical certification information                                                                                                                 processes and reduced paperwork.
                                                                                                                       regulatory policies and procedures
                                             provided electronically by FMCSA and                                                                                                              These costs and benefits (originally
                                                                                                                       (DOT Order 2100.5 dated May 22, 1980
                                             a paper copy of the MEC, the medical                                                                                                              anticipated to be realized on the June
                                                                                                                       (44 FR 11034, Feb. 26, 1979).
                                             certification information provided                                                                                                                22, 2018, compliance date) will not be
                                                                                                                         The Medical Examiner’s Certification
                                             electronically by FMCSA shall control.                                                                                                            realized on June 22, 2018. Therefore, the
                                                                                                                       Integration Final Rule, published April
                                             C. Section 391.41                                                         23, 2015 (80 FR 22790), amended the                                     baseline against which to evaluate the
                                                                                                                       FMCSRs to establish a streamlined                                       impacts of this interim final rule is that
                                                In addition to the changes in the                                                                                                              the necessary systems will not be ready
                                                                                                                       process for SDLAs to receive CMV
                                             compliance dates in § 391.41 noted in                                                                                                             on June 22, 2018, and will instead be
                                                                                                                       driver physical examination results
                                             the table above, FMCSA adds the phrase                                                                                                            ready on June 22, 2021. This rule aligns
                                                                                                                       from the MEs, via the National Registry.
                                             ‘‘and through June 21, 2021’’ to                                                                                                                  the compliance date with the date when
                                                                                                                       The 2015 final rule estimated that the
                                             § 391.41(a)(2)(ii), following the phrase,                                                                                                         the systems will be ready and thus,
                                                                                                                       National Registry would be able to
                                             ‘‘Beginning on July 8, 2015.’’ This                                                                                                               when the costs and benefits estimated in
                                                                                                                       receive and transmit this information on
                                             provides an ending date for the                                                                                                                   the 2015 final rule can be realized. This
                                                                                                                       a daily basis by June 22, 2018, and
                                             provision that CLP holders, while                                                                                                                 rule does not result in additional costs
                                                                                                                       established compliance dates for MEs,
                                             operating a CMV, would be required to                                                                                                             or benefits, nor does it inhibit the
                                                                                                                       motor carriers, FMCSA, and the States
                                             carry their MEC, or a copy, for up to 15                                                                                                          realization of the costs and benefits
                                                                                                                       accordingly. This rule, effective today,
                                             days after the date they were issued.                                                                                                             identified in the 2015 final rule.
                                                                                                                       delays until June 22, 2021, the
                                             FMCSA also adds a new paragraph
                                                                                                                       compliance date requiring (1) FMCSA to
                                             (a)(2)(iv) that states that in the event of                                                                                                       B. E.O. 13771 (Reducing Regulation and
                                                                                                                       electronically transmit from the
                                             a conflict between the medical                                                                                                                    Controlling Regulatory Costs)
                                                                                                                       National Registry to the SDLAs driver
                                             certification information provided
                                                                                                                       identification information, examination                                   This interim final rule is not an E.O.
                                             electronically by FMCSA and a paper
                                                                                                                       results, and restriction information from                               13771 regulatory action because this
                                             copy of the MEC, the medical
                                                                                                                       examinations performed for holders of                                   rule is not significant under E.O.
                                             certification information provided
                                                                                                                       CLPs/CDLs (interstate and intrastate);                                  12866.4
                                             electronically by FMCSA shall control.
                                                                                                                       (2) FMCSA to electronically transmit to
                                             IX. Regulatory Analyses                                                   the SDLAs medical variance                                              C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (Small
                                                                                                                       information for all CMV drivers; (3)                                    Entities)
                                             A. Executive Order (E.O.) 12866
                                                                                                                       SDLAs to post driver identification,
                                             (Regulatory Planning and Review), E.O.                                                                                                               Under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                                                                                       examination results, and restriction
                                             13563 (Improving Regulation and                                                                                                                   of 1980 (5 U.S.C. 601–612), FMCSA is
                                                                                                                       information received electronically from
                                             Regulatory Review), and DOT                                                                                                                       not required to complete a regulatory
                                                                                                                       FMCSA; and (4) motor carriers will no
                                             Regulatory Policies and Procedures                                                                                                                flexibility analysis, because, as
                                                                                                                       longer need to verify that their drivers
                                               FMCSA has determined that this                                          holding CLPs or CDLs were certified by                                  discussed earlier in the Good Cause
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                                             interim final rule is not a significant                                   an ME listed on the National Registry.                                  Exists section, this action is not subject
                                             regulatory action under section 3(f) of                                   This action is being taken to ensure that                               to notice and comment under section
                                             E.O. 12866 (58 FR 51735, Oct. 4, 1993),                                   SDLAs have sufficient time to make the
                                                                                                                                                                                                 4 Executive Office of the President, Office of
                                             Regulatory Planning and Review, as                                        necessary IT programming changes.
                                                                                                                                                                                               Management and Budget. Guidance Implementing
                                             supplemented by E.O. 13563 (76 FR                                         Although this rule impacts the                                          Executive Order 13771, Titled ‘‘Reducing
                                             3821, Jan. 21, 2011), Improving                                           responsibilities of MEs, CMV drivers,                                   Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs.’’
                                             Regulation and Regulatory Review, and                                     motor carriers, SDLAs, and FMCSA, it is                                 Memorandum M–17–21. April 5, 2017.



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                                                                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                        28779

                                             553(b) of the Administrative Procedure                   G. E.O. 13132 (Federalism)                             not require the collection of personally
                                             Act.5                                                       A rule has implications for                         identifiable information (PII). The
                                               Act.                                                   Federalism under section 1(a) of                       supporting PIA, available for review in
                                                                                                      Executive Order 13132 if it has                        the docket, gives a full and complete
                                             D. Assistance for Small Entities                                                                                explanation of FMCSA practices for
                                                                                                      ‘‘substantial direct effects on the States,
                                               In accordance with section 213(a) of                   on the relationship between the national               protecting PII in general and specifically
                                             the Small Business Regulatory                            government and the States, or on the                   in relation to this interim final rule.
                                             Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996,                        distribution of power and                                 The Privacy Act (5 U.S.C. 552a)
                                             FMCSA wants to assist small entities in                  responsibilities among the various                     applies only to Federal agencies and any
                                             understanding this interim final rule so                 levels of government.’’ FMCSA has                      non-Federal agency which receives
                                             that they can better evaluate its effects                determined that this interim final rule                records contained in a system of records
                                             on themselves and participate in the                     would not have substantial direct costs                from a Federal agency for use in a
                                             rulemaking initiative. If the interim final              on or for States, nor would it limit the               matching program.
                                             rule will affect your small business,                    policymaking discretion of States.                        The E-Government Act of 2002,
                                             organization, or governmental                            Nothing in this document preempts any                  Public Law 107–347, section 208, 116
                                             jurisdiction and you have questions                      State law or regulation. Therefore, this               Stat. 2899, 2921 (Dec. 17, 2002),
                                             concerning its provisions or options for                 rule does not have sufficient federalism               requires Federal agencies to conduct a
                                             compliance; please consult the FMCSA                     implications to warrant the preparation                PIA for new or substantially changed
                                             point of contact, Ms. Christine A.                       of a Federalism Impact Statement.                      technology that collects, maintains, or
                                             Hydock listed in the FOR FURTHER                                                                                disseminates information in an
                                             INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                                                                                      H. E.O. 12988 (Civil Justice Reform)                   identifiable form. No new or
                                             interim final rule.                                         This interim final rule meets                       substantially changed technology would
                                                Small businesses may send comments                    applicable standards in sections 3(a)                  collect, maintain, or disseminate
                                             on the actions of Federal employees                      and 3(b)(2) of E.O. 12988, Civil Justice               information because of this rule. As a
                                             who enforce or otherwise determine                       Reform, to minimize litigation,                        result, FMCSA has not conducted a
                                             compliance with Federal regulations to                   eliminates ambiguity, and reduce                       privacy impact assessment.
                                             the Small Business Administration’s                      burden.                                                L. E.O. 12372 (Intergovernmental
                                             Small Business and Agriculture                           I. E.O. 13045 (Protection of Children)                 Review)
                                             Regulatory Enforcement Ombudsman
                                                                                                         E.O. 13045, Protection of Children                     The regulations implementing E.O.
                                             and the Regional Small Business
                                                                                                      from Environmental Health Risks and                    12372 regarding intergovernmental
                                             Regulatory Fairness Boards. The
                                                                                                      Safety Risks (62 FR 19885, Apr. 23,                    consultation on Federal programs and
                                             Ombudsman evaluates these actions
                                                                                                      1997), requires agencies issuing                       activities do not apply to this program.
                                             annually and rates each agency’s
                                                                                                      ‘‘economically significant’’ rules, if the             M. E.O. 13211 (Energy Supply,
                                             responsiveness to small business. If you
                                                                                                      regulation also concerns an                            Distribution, or Use)
                                             wish to comment on actions by
                                                                                                      environmental health or safety risk that
                                             employees of FMCSA, call 1–888–REG–                                                                                FMCSA has analyzed this interim
                                                                                                      an agency has reason to believe may
                                             FAIR (1–888–734–3247). DOT has a                                                                                final rule under E.O. 13211, Actions
                                                                                                      disproportionately affect children, to
                                             policy regarding the rights of small                                                                            Concerning Regulations That
                                                                                                      include an evaluation of the regulation’s
                                             entities to regulatory enforcement                                                                              Significantly Affect Energy Supply,
                                                                                                      environmental health and safety effects
                                             fairness and an explicit policy against                                                                         Distribution, or Use. The Agency has
                                                                                                      on children. The Agency determined
                                             retaliation for exercising these rights.                                                                        determined that it is not a ‘‘significant
                                                                                                      this interim final rule is not
                                             E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of                       economically significant. Therefore, no                energy action’’ under that order because
                                             1995                                                     analysis of the impacts on children is                 it is not a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
                                                                                                      required. In any event, the Agency does                likely to have a significant adverse effect
                                               The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                                                                              on the supply, distribution, or use of
                                                                                                      not anticipate that this regulatory action
                                             of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires                                                                           energy. Therefore, it does not require a
                                                                                                      could in any respect present an
                                             Federal agencies to assess the effects of                                                                       Statement of Energy Effects under E.O.
                                                                                                      environmental or safety risk that could
                                             their discretionary regulatory actions.                                                                         13211. The Administrator of the Office
                                                                                                      disproportionately affect children.
                                             The Act addresses actions that may                                                                              of Information and Regulatory Affairs
                                             result in the expenditure by a State,                    J. E.O. 12630 (Taking of Private                       has not designated it as a significant
                                             local, or tribal government, in the                      Property)                                              energy action. Therefore, it does not
                                             aggregate, or by the private sector of                      FMCSA reviewed this interim final                   require a Statement of Energy Effects
                                             $156 million (which is the value                         rule in accordance with E.O. 12630,                    under E.O. 13211.
                                             equivalent of $100 million in 1995,                      Governmental Actions and Interference
                                             adjusted for inflation to 2015 levels) or                                                                       N. E.O. 13783 (Promoting Energy
                                                                                                      with Constitutionally Protected Property
                                             more in any one year. Though this                                                                               Independence and Economic Growth)
                                                                                                      Rights, and has determined it will not
                                             interim final rule will not result in such               effect a taking of private property or                   E.O. 13783 directs executive
                                             an expenditure, the Agency does                          otherwise have taking implications.                    departments and agencies to review
                                             discuss the effects of this rule elsewhere                                                                      existing regulations that potentially
                                             in this preamble.                                        K. Privacy                                             burden the development or use of
                                             F. Paperwork Reduction Act                                 Section 522 of title I of division H of              domestically produced energy
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                                                                                                      the Consolidated Appropriations Act,                   resources, and to appropriately suspend,
                                               This interim final rule calls for no                   2005, enacted December 8, 2004 (Pub. L.                revise, or rescind those that unduly
                                             new collection of information under the                  108–447, 118 Stat. 2809, 3268, 5 U.S.C.                burden the development of domestic
                                             Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                      552a note), requires the Agency to                     energy resources. In accordance with
                                             U.S.C. 3501–3520).                                       conduct a privacy impact assessment                    E.O. 13783, DOT prepared and
                                                                                                      (PIA) of a regulation that will affect the             submitted a report to the Director of
                                               55   U.S.C 553(b).                                     privacy of individuals. This rule does                 OMB that provides specific


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                                             28780              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             recommendations that, to the extent                     covered by these CEs and the final                     ■ 2. Amend § 383.71 by revising
                                             permitted by law, could alleviate or                    action does not have any effect on the                 paragraphs (h)(1) and (3), and adding
                                             eliminate aspects of agency action that                 quality of the environment. The CE                     paragraph (h)(4), to read as follows:
                                             burden domestic energy production.                      determination is available for inspection
                                             This interim final rule has not been                    or copying in the Regulations.gov                      § 383.71 Driver application and
                                                                                                                                                            certification procedures.
                                             identified by DOT under E.O. 13783 as                   website listed under ADDRESSES.
                                             potentially alleviating unnecessary                        FMCSA also analyzed this rule under                 *       *    *      *     *
                                             burdens on domestic energy production.                  section 176(c) of the Clean Air Act, as                   (h) * * *
                                                                                                     amended (CAA) (42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.),                   (1) New CLP and CDL applicants. (i)
                                             O. E.O. 13175 (Indian Tribal                                                                                   Before June 22, 2021, a new CLP or CDL
                                             Governments)                                            and implementing regulations
                                                                                                     promulgated by the Environmental                       applicant who certifies that he/she will
                                                This interim final rule does not have                Protection Agency. Approval of this                    operate CMVs in non-excepted,
                                             tribal implications under E.O. 13175,                   action is exempt from the CAA’s general                interstate commerce must provide the
                                             Consultation and Coordination with                      conformity requirement since it does                   State with an original or copy (as
                                             Indian Tribal Governments, because it                   not affect direct or indirect emissions of             required by the State) of a medical
                                             does not have a substantial direct effect               criteria pollutants.                                   examiner’s certificate prepared by a
                                             on one or more Indian tribes, on the                       Under E.O. 12898, each Federal                      medical examiner, as defined in 49 CFR
                                             relationship between the Federal                                                                               390.5, and the State will post a medical
                                                                                                     agency must identify and address, as
                                             Government and Indian tribes, or on the                                                                        qualifications status of ‘‘certified’’ on
                                                                                                     appropriate, ‘‘disproportionately high
                                             distribution of power and                                                                                      the CDLIS driver record for the driver;
                                                                                                     and adverse human health or
                                             responsibilities between the Federal                                                                              (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, a new
                                                                                                     environmental effects of its programs,
                                             Government and Indian tribes.                                                                                  CLP or CDL applicant who certifies that
                                                                                                     policies, and activities on minority
                                             P. National Technology Transfer and                     populations and low-income                             he/she will operate CMVs in non-
                                             Advancement Act (Technical                              populations’’ in the United States, its                excepted, interstate commerce must be
                                             Standards)                                              possessions, and territories. FMCSA                    medically examined and certified in
                                                                                                     evaluated the environmental justice                    accordance with 49 CFR 391.43 as
                                               The National Technology Transfer                                                                             medically qualified to operate a CMV by
                                             and Advancement Act (NTTAA) (15                         effects of this interim final rule in
                                                                                                     accordance with the E.O., and has                      a medical examiner, as defined in 49
                                             U.S.C. 272 note) directs agencies to use                                                                       CFR 390.5. Upon receiving an electronic
                                             voluntary consensus standards in their                  determined that no environmental
                                                                                                     justice issue is associated with this                  copy of the medical examiner’s
                                             regulatory activities unless the agency                                                                        certificate from FMCSA, the State will
                                             provides Congress, through OMB, with                    interim final rule, nor is there any
                                                                                                     collective environmental impact that                   post a medical qualifications status of
                                             an explanation of why using these                                                                              ‘‘certified’’ on the CDLIS driver record
                                             standards would be inconsistent with                    would result from its promulgation.
                                                                                                                                                            for the driver;
                                             applicable law or otherwise impractical.                List of Subjects
                                             Voluntary consensus standards (e.g.,                                                                           *       *    *      *     *
                                             specifications of materials, performance,               49 CFR Part 383                                           (3) Maintaining the medical
                                             design, or operation; test methods;                                                                            certification status of ‘‘certified.’’ (i)
                                                                                                       Administrative practice and
                                             sampling procedures; and related                                                                               Before June 22, 2021, in order to
                                                                                                     procedure, Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse,
                                             management systems practices) are                                                                              maintain a medical certification status
                                                                                                     Highway safety, Motor carriers.
                                             standards that are developed or adopted                                                                        of ‘‘certified,’’ a CLP or CDL holder who
                                             by voluntary consensus standards                        49 CFR Part 384                                        certifies that he/she will operate CMVs
                                             bodies. This interim final rule does not                  Administrative practice and                          in non-excepted, interstate commerce
                                             use technical standards. Therefore,                     procedure, Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse,                  must provide the State with an original
                                             FMCSA did not consider the use of                       Highway safety, Motor carriers.                        or copy (as required by the State) of
                                             voluntary consensus standards.                                                                                 each subsequently issued medical
                                                                                                     49 CFR Part 391                                        examiner’s certificate;
                                             Q. Environment (NEPA, CAA,                                                                                        (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, in order
                                             Environmental Justice)                                    Alcohol abuse, Drug abuse, Drug
                                                                                                     testing, Highway safety, Motor carriers,               to maintain a medical certification
                                                FMCSA analyzed this interim final                    Reporting and recordkeeping                            status of ‘‘certified,’’ a CLP or CDL
                                             rule for the purpose of the National                    requirements, Safety, Transportation.                  holder who certifies that he/she will
                                             Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                                                                           operate CMVs in non-excepted,
                                             U.S.C. 4321 et seq.), and determined                      In consideration of the foregoing,                   interstate commerce must continue to be
                                             this action is categorically excluded                   FMCSA amends 49 CFR chapter III,                       medically examined and certified in
                                             from further analysis and                               parts 383, 384, and 391 to read as                     accordance with 49 CFR 391.43 as
                                             documentation in an environmental                       follows:                                               physically qualified to operate a
                                             assessment or environmental impact                                                                             commercial motor vehicle by a medical
                                                                                                     PART 383—COMMERCIAL DRIVER’S
                                             statement under FMCSA Order                                                                                    examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5.
                                                                                                     LICENSE STANDARDS;
                                             5610.1(69 FR 9680, Mar. 1, 2004),                                                                              FMCSA will provide the State with an
                                                                                                     REQUIREMENTS AND PENALTIES
                                             Appendix 2, paragraph (s)(7) and                                                                               electronic copy of the medical
                                             paragraph (t)(2). The Categorical                       ■ 1. The authority citation for part 383               examiner’s certificate information for all
                                             Exclusion (CE) in paragraph (s)(7)                      continues to read as follows:                          subsequent medical examinations in
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                                             covers requirements for State-issued                                                                           which the driver has been deemed
                                             commercial license documentation and                      Authority: 49 U.S.C. 521, 31136, 31301 et            qualified.
                                                                                                     seq., and 31502; secs. 214 and 215 of Pub. L.
                                             paragraph (t)(2) addresses regulations                  106–159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1766, 1767; sec.
                                                                                                                                                               (4) In the event of a conflict between
                                             that assure States have the appropriate                 1012(b) of Pub. L. 107–56, 115 Stat. 272, 297,         the medical certification information
                                             information systems and procedures                      sec. 4140 of Pub. L. 109–59, 119 Stat. 1144,           provided electronically by FMCSA and
                                             concerning CDL qualifications. The                      1746; sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112–141, 126 stat.         a paper copy of the medical examiner’s
                                             content in this interim final rule is                   405, 830; and 49 CFR 1.87.                             certificate, the medical certification


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            28781

                                             information provided electronically by                     (2) Status update. (i) Before June 22,              or a current medical examiner’s
                                             FMCSA shall control.                                    2021, the State must, within 10 calendar               certificate if the driver self-certifies
                                             ■ 3. Amend § 383.73 by revising                         days of the driver’s medical examiner’s                according to § 383.71(b)(1)(i) that he/she
                                             paragraphs (a)(2)(vii), (b)(5), (o)(1)(i)               certificate or medical variance expiring,              is operating in non-excepted interstate
                                             introductory text, (o)(1)(ii) introductory              the medical variance being rescinded or                commerce as required by § 383.71(h),
                                             text, (o)(2), (o)(3), (o)(4)(i)(A), and                 the medical examiner’s certificate being               the State must mark that CDLIS driver
                                             (o)(4)(ii), and adding paragraph (o)(6), to             voided by FMCSA, update the medical                    record as ‘‘not-certified’’ and initiate a
                                             read as follows:                                        certification status of that driver as ‘‘not           CLP or CDL downgrade following State
                                                                                                     certified.’’                                           procedures in accordance with
                                             § 383.73   State procedures                                (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, the State           paragraph (o)(4)(i)(B) of this section.
                                                (a) * * *                                            must, within 10 calendar days of the                      (B) On or after June 22, 2021, if a
                                                (2) * * *                                            driver’s medical examiner’s certificate                driver fails to provide the State with the
                                                (vii)(A) Before June 22, 2021, for                   or medical variance expiring, the                      certification contained in § 383.71(b)(1),
                                             drivers who certified their type of                     medical examiner’s certificate becoming                or, if the driver self-certifies according
                                             driving according to § 383.71(b)(1)(i)                  invalid, the medical variance being                    to § 383.71(b)(1)(i) that he/she is
                                             (non-excepted interstate) and, if the CLP               rescinded or the medical examiner’s                    operating in non-excepted interstate
                                             applicant submits a current medical                     certificate being voided by FMCSA,                     commerce as required by § 383.71(h)
                                             examiner’s certificate, date-stamp the                  update the medical certification status                and the information required by
                                             medical examiner’s certificate, and post
                                                                                                     of that driver as ‘‘not certified.’’                   paragraph (o)(2)(ii) of this section is not
                                             all required information from the
                                                                                                        (3) Variance update. (i) Before June                received and posted, the State must
                                             medical examiner’s certificate to the
                                                                                                     22, 2021, within 10 calendar days of                   mark that CDLIS driver record as ‘‘not-
                                             CDLIS driver record in accordance with
                                                                                                     receiving information from FMCSA                       certified’’ and initiate a CLP or CDL
                                             paragraph (o) of this section.
                                                (B) On or after June 22, 2021, for                   regarding issuance or renewal of a                     downgrade following State procedures
                                             drivers who certified their type of                     medical variance for a driver, the State               in accordance with paragraph
                                             driving according to § 383.71(b)(1)(i)                  must update the CDLIS driver record to                 (o)(4)(i)(B) of this section.
                                             (non-excepted interstate) and, if FMCSA                 include the medical variance                           *      *     *     *     *
                                             provides current medical examiner’s                     information provided by FMCSA.                            (6) In the event of a conflict between
                                             certificate information electronically,                    (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, within              the medical certification information
                                             post all required information matching                  1 business day of electronically                       provided electronically by FMCSA and
                                             the medical examiner’s certificate to the               receiving medical variance information                 a paper copy of the medical examiner’s
                                             CDLIS driver record in accordance with                  from FMCSA regarding the issuance or                   certificate, the medical certification
                                             paragraph (o) of this section.                          renewal of a medical variance for a                    information provided electronically by
                                                (b) * * *                                            driver, the State must update the CDLIS                FMCSA shall control.
                                                (5)(i) Before June 22, 2021, for drivers             driver record to include the medical
                                                                                                                                                            *      *     *     *     *
                                             who certified their type of driving                     variance information provided by
                                             according to § 383.71(b)(1)(i) (non-                    FMCSA.                                                 PART 384—STATE COMPLIANCE
                                             excepted interstate) and, if the CDL                       (4) * * *                                           WITH COMMERCIAL DRIVER’S
                                             holder submits a current medical                           (i) * * *                                           LICENSE PROGRAM
                                             examiner’s certificate, date-stamp the                     (A)(1) Before June 22, 2021, notify the
                                             medical examiner’s certificate and post                 CLP or CDL holder of his/her CLP or                    ■ 4. The authority citation for part 384
                                             all required information from the                       CDL ‘‘not-certified’’ medical                          continues to read as follows:
                                             medical examiner’s certificate to the                   certification status and that the CMV
                                                                                                                                                              Authority: 49 U.S.C. 31136, 31301, et seq.,
                                             CDLIS driver record in accordance with                  privileges will be removed from the CLP                and 31502; secs. 103 and 215 of Pub. L. 106–
                                             paragraph (o) of this section.                          or CDL unless the driver submits a                     59, 113 Stat. 1753, 1767; sec. 32934 of Pub.
                                                (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, for                  current medical examiner’s certificate                 L. 112–141, 126 stat. 405, 830 and 49 CFR
                                             drivers who certified their type of                     and/or medical variance, or changes his/               1.87.
                                             driving according to § 383.71(b)(1)(i)                  her self-certification to driving only in
                                             (non-excepted interstate) and, if FMCSA                 excepted or intrastate commerce (if                    ■ 5. Amend § 384.301 by revising
                                             provides current medical examiner’s                     permitted by the State);                               paragraph (i) to read as follows:
                                             certificate information electronically,                    (2) On or after June 22, 2021, notify               § 384.301 Substantial compliance-general
                                             post all required information matching                  the CLP or CDL holder of his/her CLP                   requirements.
                                             the medical examiner’s certificate to the               or CDL ‘‘not-certified’’ medical                       *     *     *     *     *
                                             CDLIS driver record in accordance with                  certification status and that the CMV                    (i) A State must come into substantial
                                             paragraph (o) of this section.                          privileges will be removed from the CLP                compliance with the requirements of
                                             *       *    *     *     *                              or CDL unless the driver has been                      subpart B of this part and part 383 of
                                                (o) * * *                                            medically examined and certified in                    this chapter in effect as of June 22, 2015,
                                                (1)(i) Status of CLP or CDL holder.                  accordance with 49 CFR 391.43 as                       as soon as practical, but, unless
                                             Before June 22, 2021, for each operator                 physically qualified to operate a                      otherwise specifically provided in this
                                             of a commercial motor vehicle required                  commercial motor vehicle by a medical                  part, not later than June 22, 2021.
                                             to have a CLP or CDL, the current                       examiner, as defined in 49 CFR 390.5,
                                             licensing State must:                                                                                          *     *     *     *     *
                                                                                                     or the driver changes his/her self-
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                                             *       *    *     *     *                              certification to driving only in excepted              PART 391—QUALIFICATIONS OF
                                                (ii) Status of CLP or CDL holder. On                 or intrastate commerce (if permitted by                DRIVERS AND LONGER
                                             or after June 22, 2021, for each operator               the State).                                            COMBINATION VEHICLE (LCV)
                                             of a commercial motor vehicle required                  *       *    *     *     *                             DRIVER INSTRUCTORS
                                             to have a CLP or CDL, the current                          (ii)(A) Before June 22, 2021, if a driver
                                             licensing State must:                                   fails to provide the State with the                    ■ 6. The authority citation for part 391
                                             *       *    *     *     *                              certification contained in § 383.71(b)(1),             continues to read as follows:


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                                             28782              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                               Authority: 49 U.S.C. 504, 508, 31133,                 ■ 8. Amend § 391.41 by revising                        accordance with § 391.41(b), he or she
                                             31136, 31149, and 31502; sec. 4007(b) of Pub.           paragraphs (a)(2)(i) and (ii), and adding              must complete a certificate in the form
                                             L. 102–240, 105 Stat. 1914, 2152; sec. 114 of           paragraph (a)(2)(iv), to read as follows:              prescribed in paragraph (h) of this
                                             Pub. L. 103–311, 108 Stat. 1673, 1677; sec.                                                                    section and furnish the original to the
                                             215 of Pub. L. 106–159, 113 Stat. 1748, 1767;           § 391.41    Physical qualifications for
                                             sec. 32934 of Pub. L. 112–141, 126 Stat. 405,
                                                                                                                                                            person who was examined. The
                                                                                                     drivers.
                                             830; sec. 5524 of Pub. L. 114–94, 129 Stat.                                                                    examiner must provide a copy to a
                                                                                                        (a) * * *                                           prospective or current employing motor
                                             1312, 1560; and 49 CFR 1.87.                               (2) * * *                                           carrier who requests it.
                                             ■ 7. Amend § 391.23 by revising                            (i)(A) Beginning on January 30, 2015                  (ii) On or after June 22, 2021, if the
                                             paragraphs (m)(2)(i)(B)(1) and                          and through June 21, 2021, a driver                    medical examiner identifies that the
                                             (m)(2)(i)(C), (m)(3)(i)(B)(1) and                       required to have a commercial driver’s                 person examined will not be operating
                                             (m)(3)(i)(C), and adding paragraph                      license under part 383 of this chapter,                a commercial motor vehicle that
                                             (m)(4), to read as follows:                             and who submitted a current medical                    requires a commercial driver’s license or
                                                                                                     examiner’s certificate to the State in                 a commercial learner’s permit and finds
                                             § 391.23   Investigation and inquiries.                 accordance with 49 CFR 383.71(h)                       that the driver is physically qualified to
                                             *      *     *    *      *                              documenting that he or she meets the                   operate a commercial motor vehicle in
                                                (m) * * *                                            physical qualification requirements of                 accordance with § 391.41(b), he or she
                                                (2) * * *                                            this part, no longer needs to carry on his             must complete a certificate in the form
                                                (i) * * *                                            or her person the medical examiner’s                   prescribed in paragraph (h) of this
                                                (B)(1) Beginning on May 21, 2014, and                certificate specified at § 391.43(h), or a             section and furnish the original to the
                                             through June 21, 2021, that the driver                  copy, for more than 15 days after the                  person who was examined. The
                                             was certified by a medical examiner                     date it was issued as valid proof of                   examiner must provide a copy to a
                                             listed on the National Registry of                      medical certification.                                 prospective or current employing motor
                                             Certified Medical Examiners as of the                      (B) On or after June 22, 2021, a driver
                                                                                                                                                            carrier who requests it.
                                             date of medical examiner’s certificate                  required to have a commercial driver’s                   (3) On or after June 22, 2021, if the
                                             issuance.                                               license or a commercial learner’s permit               medical examiner finds that the person
                                             *      *     *    *      *                              under 49 CFR part 383, and who has a                   examined is not physically qualified to
                                                (C) Exception. Beginning on January                  current medical examiner’s certificate                 operate a commercial motor vehicle in
                                             30, 2015, and through June 21, 2021, if                 documenting that he or she meets the                   accordance with § 391.41(b), he or she
                                             the driver provided the motor carrier                   physical qualification requirements of                 must inform the person examined that
                                             with a copy of the current medical                      this part, no longer needs to carry on his             he or she is not physically qualified,
                                             examiner’s certificate that was                         or her person the medical examiner’s                   and that this information will be
                                             submitted to the State in accordance                    certificate specified at § 391.43(h).                  reported to FMCSA. All medical
                                             with § 383.73(b)(5) of this chapter, the                   (ii) Beginning on July 8, 2015, and
                                                                                                                                                            examiner’s certificates previously issued
                                             motor carrier may use a copy of that                    through June 21, 2021, a driver required
                                                                                                                                                            to the person are not valid and no longer
                                             medical examiner’s certificate as proof                 to have a commercial learner’s permit
                                                                                                                                                            satisfy the requirements of § 391.41(a).
                                             of the driver’s medical certification for               under part 383 of this chapter, and who
                                                                                                     submitted a current medical examiner’s                 *      *    *     *     *
                                             up to 15 days after the date it was
                                                                                                     certificate to the State in accordance                 ■ 10. Amend § 391.45 by revising
                                             issued.
                                                                                                     with § 383.71(h) of this chapter                       paragraph (d) to read as follows:
                                             *      *     *    *      *
                                                                                                     documenting that he or she meets the                   § 391.45 Persons who must be medically
                                                (3) * * *
                                                                                                     physical qualification requirements of                 examined and certified.
                                                (i) * * *
                                                                                                     this part, no longer needs to carry on his
                                                (B)(1) Through June 21, 2021, that the                                                                      *     *     *    *     *
                                                                                                     or her person the medical examiner’s                     (d) On or after June 22, 2021, any
                                             driver was certified by a medical
                                                                                                     certificate specified at § 391.43(h), or a             person found by a medical examiner not
                                             examiner listed on the National Registry
                                                                                                     copy for more than 15 days after the                   to be physically qualified to operate a
                                             of Certified Medical Examiners as of the
                                                                                                     date it was issued as valid proof of                   commercial motor vehicle under the
                                             date of medical examiner’s certificate
                                                                                                     medical certification.                                 provisions of paragraph (g)(3) of
                                             issuance.
                                                                                                     *       *    *     *     *                             § 391.43.
                                             *      *     *    *      *                                 (iv) In the event of a conflict between
                                                (C) Through June 21, 2021, if the                                                                           ■ 11. Amend § 391.51 by revising
                                                                                                     the medical certification information                  paragraphs (b)(7)(ii) and (b)(9)(ii) to read
                                             driver provided the motor carrier with                  provided electronically by FMCSA and
                                             a copy of the current medical                                                                                  as follows:
                                                                                                     a paper copy of the medical examiner’s
                                             examiner’s certificate that was                         certificate, the medical certification                 § 391.51 General requirements for driver
                                             submitted to the State in accordance                    information provided electronically by                 qualification files.
                                             with § 383.73(a)(2)(vii) of this chapter,               FMCSA shall control.                                   *       *   *     *     *
                                             the motor carrier may use a copy of that                                                                          (b) * * *
                                             medical examiner’s certificate as proof                 *       *    *     *     *
                                                                                                     ■ 9. Amend § 391.43 by revising
                                                                                                                                                               (7) * * *
                                             of the driver’s medical certification for                                                                         (ii) Exception. For CDL holders,
                                             up to 15 days after the date it was                     paragraphs (g)(2) and (3) to read as
                                                                                                                                                            beginning January 30, 2012, if the CDLIS
                                             issued.                                                 follows:
                                                                                                                                                            motor vehicle record contains medical
                                             *      *     *    *      *                              § 391.43 Medical examination; certificate              certification status information, the
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                                                (4) In the event of a conflict between               of physical examination.                               motor carrier employer must meet this
                                             the medical certification information                   *     *     *     *    *                               requirement by obtaining the CDLIS
                                             provided electronically by FMCSA and                      (g) * * *                                            motor vehicle record defined at
                                             a paper copy of the medical examiner’s                    (2)(i) Before June 22, 2021, if the                  § 384.105 of this chapter. That record
                                             certificate, the medical certification                  medical examiner finds that the person                 must be obtained from the current
                                             information provided electronically by                  examined is physically qualified to                    licensing State and placed in the driver
                                             FMCSA shall control.                                    operate a commercial motor vehicle in                  qualification file. After January 30,


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 120 / Thursday, June 21, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         28783

                                             2015, a non-excepted, interstate CDL                    reached, all retention would be                        annual commercial fishery quota,
                                             holder without medical certification                    prohibited through the end of the                      however the Council recommended, and
                                             status information on the CDLIS motor                   fishing year. This rule is intended to                 NMFS is implementing, ACTs under the
                                             vehicle record is designated ‘‘not-                     conserve and manage the Pacific                        HG that will trigger a closure of directed
                                             certified’’ to operate a CMV in interstate              mackerel stock off the U.S. West Coast.                commercial fishing for Pacific mackerel
                                             commerce. After January 30, 2015 and                    DATES: Effective July 23, 2018 through                 and incidental harvest provisions. The
                                             through June 21, 2021, a motor carrier                  June 30, 2019.                                         reason for instituting an ACT and
                                             may use a copy of the driver’s current                  ADDRESSES: Copies of the report,                       closing directed fishing at the ACT
                                             medical examiner’s certificate that was                 ‘‘Pacific Mackerel Biomass Projection                  instead of all commercial catch at the
                                             submitted to the State for up to 15 days                Estimate for USA Management in 2017–                   HG, is that Pacific mackerel commonly
                                             from the date it was issued as proof of                 2018 and 2018–2019’’ may be obtained                   school with other CPS; the 1,000 mt
                                             medical certification.                                  from the West Coast Regional Office,                   buffer between the ACT and HG would
                                             *       *    *    *      *                              501 W Ocean Blvd., Ste. 4200, Long                     allow for the continued prosecution of
                                                (9) * * *                                            Beach, CA 90802–4250.                                  these other important CPS fisheries after
                                                (ii) Through June 21, 2021, for drivers              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                            the ACT for Pacific mackerel is attained.
                                             required to have a CDL, a note relating                 Joshua Lindsay, West Coast Region,                     The OFL is the catch level above which
                                             to verification of medical examiner                     NMFS, (562) 980–4034.                                  overfishing would be occurring and the
                                             listing on the National Registry of                                                                            ABC is set below the OFL to account for
                                                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the
                                             Certified Medical Examiners required by                                                                        scientific uncertainty in the OFL. The
                                                                                                     Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                             § 391.23(m)(2).                                                                                                ACL can be set equal to or less than the
                                                                                                     Conservation and Management Act
                                                                                                                                                            ABC if necessary to ensure overfishing
                                             *       *    *    *      *                              (Magnuson-Stevens Act), 16 U.S.C. 1801
                                                                                                                                                            does not occur and serves as the basis
                                               Issued under authority delegated in 49 CFR            et seq., NMFS manages the Pacific
                                                                                                                                                            to invoke management controls that can
                                             1.87 on: June 15, 2018.                                 mackerel fishery in the U.S. Exclusive
                                                                                                                                                            prevent the ACL from being exceeded
                                                                                                     Economic Zone off the West Coast in
                                             Raymond P. Martinez,                                                                                           and to correct or mitigate overages of the
                                                                                                     accordance with the Coastal Pelagic
                                             Administrator.                                                                                                 ACL if they occur, and can be set no
                                                                                                     Species (CSP) Fishery Management Plan
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–13314 Filed 6–20–18; 8:45 am]                                                                    higher than the ABC.
                                                                                                     (FMP). The CPS FMP and its                                The Council recommended, and
                                             BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P                                  implementing regulations require NMFS                  NMFS is implementing, Pacific
                                                                                                     to set annual harvest specifications for               mackerel harvest specifications and
                                                                                                     the Pacific mackerel fishery based on                  management measures for both the
                                             DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  the annual specification framework and                 2017–2018 and 2018–2019 fishing years.
                                                                                                     control rules in the FMP. The control                  For the 2017–2018 Pacific mackerel
                                             National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        rules in the CPS FMP include the HG
                                             Administration                                                                                                 fishing year these include an OFL of
                                                                                                     control rule, which in conjunction with                30,115 mt, an ABC and ACL of 27,510
                                                                                                     the overfishing limit (OFL) and                        mt, a HG of 26,293 mt, and an ACT of
                                             50 CFR Part 660                                         acceptable biological catch (ABC) rules,               25,293 mt. For the 2018–2019 Pacific
                                             [Docket No. 170901861–8524–02]                          are used to manage harvest levels for                  mackerel fishing year these include an
                                                                                                     Pacific mackerel. According to the FMP,                OFL of 27,662 mt, an ABC and ACL of
                                             RIN 0648–BH08
                                                                                                     the quota for the principal commercial                 25,269 mt, a HG of 23,840 mt, and an
                                             Fisheries Off West Coast States;                        fishery, the HG, is determined using the               ACT of 22,840 mt. The Pacific mackerel
                                             Coastal Pelagic Species Fisheries;                      FMP-specified HG formula. The HG is                    fishing season runs from July 1 to June
                                             Biennial Specifications                                 based, in large part, on the current                   30. These catch specifications are based
                                                                                                     estimate of stock biomass. The biomass                 on the control rules established in the
                                             AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      estimate is an explicit part of the                    CPS FMP and biomass estimates of
                                             Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                    various harvest control rules for Pacific              143,403 mt (2017–2018) and 131,724 mt
                                             Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                      mackerel, and as the estimated biomass                 (2018–2019). These biomass estimates
                                             Commerce.                                               decreases or increases from one year to                are the result of the NMFS Southwest
                                             ACTION: Final rule.                                     the next, the resulting allowable catch                Fishery Science Center’s Pacific
                                                                                                     levels similarly trend. More information               mackerel stock assessment completed in
                                             SUMMARY:   This final rule implements                   on the Pacific Fishery Management                      June 2015, and a subsequent catch-only
                                             annual harvest specifications and                       Council’s (Council) process for                        projection estimate completed in June
                                             management measures to establish                        developing Pacific mackerel harvest                    2017. The Council’s Scientific and
                                             allowable catch levels for Pacific                      specifications and more detail on the                  Statistical Committee approved the
                                             mackerel for the fishing years 2017–                    HG control rule are provided in the                    biomass estimates from the assessment
                                             2018 and 2018–2019. The harvest                         proposed rule for this action (82 FR                   and catch-only projection estimate as
                                             guideline (HG) and annual catch target                  56204) and are not repeated here.                      the best available scientific information
                                             (ACT) for the 2017–2018 fishing year are                   The purpose of this final rule is to                for management at its June 2017 meeting
                                             26,293 metric tons (mt) and 25,293 mt,                  implement these harvest specifications,                (see ADDRESSES).
                                             respectively. The HG and ACT for the                    which include allowable harvest levels                    Upon the unlikely attainment of the
                                             2018–2019 fishing year are 23,840 mt                    (ACT, HG, annual catch limit (ACL)), as                ACT in either fishing year, directed
                                             and 22,840 mt, respectively. The ACT                    well as annual catch reference points                  fishing would close, reserving the
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                                             serves as the primary directed                          (OFL and ABC) that take into                           difference between the HG and ACT
                                             commercial harvest quotas. If the fishery               consideration uncertainty surrounding                  (1,000 mt) as a set aside for incidental
                                             attains the ACT in either fishing year,                 the current biomass estimates for Pacific              landings in other fisheries and other
                                             the directed fishery will close, reserving              mackerel for the 2017–2018 and 2018–                   sources of mortality. For the remainder
                                             the difference between the HG and ACT                   2019 fishing years. As described above,                of the fishing year, incidental landings
                                             as a 1,000 mt set-aside for incidental                  the Pacific mackerel HG control rule is                would be constrained to a 45-percent
                                             landings in other fisheries. If the HG is               the primary mechanism for setting the                  incidental catch allowance when Pacific


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Document Created: 2018-06-21 01:23:36
Document Modified: 2018-06-21 01:23:36
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionInterim final rule; request for comments.
DatesEffective Date: This interim final rule is effective June 21, 2018.
ContactMs. Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical Programs Division, Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001, by telephone at 202-366-4001, or by email at [email protected] If you have questions on viewing or submitting material to the docket, contact Docket Services, telephone (202) 366-9826.
FR Citation83 FR 28774 
RIN Number2126-AC18
CFR Citation49 CFR 383
49 CFR 384
49 CFR 391
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Alcohol Abuse; Drug Abuse; Highway Safety; Motor Carriers; Drug Testing; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Safety and Transportation

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