83_FR_30203 83 FR 30079 - Removing Outmoded Regulations Regarding the Rural Physician Training Grant Program, Definition of “Underserved Rural Community”

83 FR 30079 - Removing Outmoded Regulations Regarding the Rural Physician Training Grant Program, Definition of “Underserved Rural Community”

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 124 (June 27, 2018)

Page Range30079-30080
FR Document2018-13835

This action removes the outmoded regulations for the Rural Physician Training Grant Program, Definition of ``Underserved Rural Community.'' Funding was authorized at section 749B(i) Public Health Service Act for fiscal years 2010-2013, but never appropriated for the Rural Physician Training Grant Program, and the program was not implemented. Therefore, this regulation is no longer relevant, and HRSA suggested the regulations defining underserved rural communities for the Rural Physician Training Grant Program be removed.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 124 (Wednesday, June 27, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 124 (Wednesday, June 27, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 30079-30080]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-13835]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

42 CFR Part 5a

RIN 0906-AB17


Removing Outmoded Regulations Regarding the Rural Physician 
Training Grant Program, Definition of ``Underserved Rural Community''

AGENCY: Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA), HHS.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: This action removes the outmoded regulations for the Rural 
Physician Training Grant Program, Definition of ``Underserved Rural 
Community.'' Funding was authorized at section 749B(i) Public Health 
Service Act for fiscal years 2010-2013, but never appropriated for the 
Rural Physician Training Grant Program, and the program was not 
implemented. Therefore, this regulation is no longer relevant, and HRSA 
suggested the regulations defining underserved rural communities for 
the Rural Physician Training Grant Program be removed.

DATES: This action is effective July 27, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Sweta Maheshwari J.D., Legislative 
Analyst, Division of Policy and Shortage Designation, Bureau of Health 
Workforce, HRSA, 5600 Fishers Lane, Room 11W21A, Rockville, MD 20857, 
by phone at (301) 945-3527, or by email at [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In response to Executive Order 13563, 
Section 6(a), which urges agencies to repeal existing regulations that 
are outmoded from the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), HHS is 
removing 42 CFR part 5a. HHS believes that there is good cause to 
bypass notice and comment and proceed to a final rule, pursuant to 5 
U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The action is non-controversial, as it merely removes 
an obsolete provision from the CFR. This rule poses no new substantive 
requirements on the public. Thus, we view notice and comment as 
unnecessary.

Background

    The Rural Physician Training Grant Program (Program), Definition of 
``Underserved Rural Community'' regulation was issued via an interim 
final rule with request for comment on May 26, 2010 pursuant to Section 
749B(f) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 293m(f)). The 
regulation has not been updated since it was issued.
    Funding was authorized at section 749B(i) (42 U.S.C. 293m(i)) for 
fiscal years 2010-2013, but was never appropriated for the Program; 
therefore, it was not implemented. This rule defines ``underserved 
rural communities,'' including census track information, Health 
Professions Shortage Areas (HPSAs), and Medically Underserved Areas 
(MUAs) for Program purposes. If the Program were to be funded, HRSA 
would be able to define underserved rural communities for the purpose 
of the program through policy documents.

Executive Orders 12866, 13563, 13771, and 13777

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distributive impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13771 directs agencies to categorize all impacts which generate 
or alleviate costs associated with regulatory burden and to determine 
the actions net incremental effect.
    Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866 defines a ``significant 
regulatory action'' as an action that is likely to result in a rule: 
(1) Having an annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more in 
any 1 year, or adversely and materially affecting a sector of the 
economy, productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public 
health or safety, or State, local or Tribal governments or communities 
(also referred to as ``economically significant''); (2) creating a 
serious inconsistency or otherwise interfering with an action taken or 
planned by another agency; (3) materially altering the budgetary 
impacts of entitlement grants, user fees, or loan programs or the 
rights and obligations of recipients thereof; or (4) raising novel 
legal or policy issues arising out of legal mandates, the President's 
priorities, or the principles set forth in the Executive Order.
    A regulatory impact analysis (RIA) must be prepared for major rules 
with economically significant effects ($100 million or more in any 1 
year). HHS submits that this final rule is not ``economically 
significant'' as measured by the $100 million threshold, and hence not 
a major rule under the Congressional Review Act. This rule has not been 
designated as a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866. Accordingly, this rule has not been reviewed by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB).
    Executive Order 13771, titled ``Reducing Regulation and Controlling 
Regulatory Costs,'' was issued on January 30, 2017. HHS identifies this 
final rule as a deregulatory action (removing an obsolete rule from the 
Code of Federal Regulations). For the purposes of Executive Order 
13771, this final rule is not a substantive rule; rather it is 
administrative in nature and provides no cost savings.
    Executive Order 13777, titled ``Enforcing the Regulatory Reform 
Agenda,'' was issued on February 24, 2017. As required by Section 3 of 
this Executive Order, HHS established a Regulatory Reform Task Force 
(HHS Task Force). Pursuant to Section 3(d)(ii), the HHS Task Force 
evaluated this rulemaking and determined that these regulations are 
``outdated, unnecessary, or ineffective.'' Following this finding, the 
HHS Task Force advised the HRSA Administrator to initiate this 
rulemaking to remove the obsolete regulations from the Code of Federal 
Regulations.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    This action will not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities. Therefore, the regulatory 
flexibility analysis provided for under the Regulatory Flexibility Act 
is not required.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This action does not affect any information collections.


[[Page 30080]]


    Dated: June 4, 2018.
George Sigounas,
Administrator, Health Resources and Services Administration.
    Approved: June 21, 2018.
Alex M. Azar II,
Secretary, Department of Health and Human Services.

List of Subjects in 42 CFR Part 5a

    Health care, Health care professionals, Public health, Rural 
health.

PART 5a--[REMOVED]

0
For reasons set out in the preamble, and under the authority at 5 
U.S.C. 301, HHS amends 42 CFR chapter I by removing part 5a.

[FR Doc. 2018-13835 Filed 6-26-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4165-15-P



                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            30079

                                              PART 302–11—ALLOWANCES FOR                              repeal existing regulations that are                   a serious inconsistency or otherwise
                                              EXPENSES INCURRED IN                                    outmoded from the Code of Federal                      interfering with an action taken or
                                              CONNECTION WITH RESIDENCE                               Regulations (CFR), HHS is removing 42                  planned by another agency; (3)
                                              TRANSACTIONS                                            CFR part 5a. HHS believes that there is                materially altering the budgetary
                                                                                                      good cause to bypass notice and                        impacts of entitlement grants, user fees,
                                              ■ 9. The authority citation for 41 CFR                  comment and proceed to a final rule,                   or loan programs or the rights and
                                              part 302–11 continues to read as                        pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The                    obligations of recipients thereof; or (4)
                                              follows:                                                action is non-controversial, as it merely              raising novel legal or policy issues
                                                Authority: 5 U.S.C. 5738 and 20 U.S.C.                removes an obsolete provision from the                 arising out of legal mandates, the
                                              905(c).                                                 CFR. This rule poses no new substantive                President’s priorities, or the principles
                                                                                                      requirements on the public. Thus, we
                                              ■ 10. Amend § 302–11.200 by revising                                                                           set forth in the Executive Order.
                                                                                                      view notice and comment as
                                              paragraph (f)(1) to read as follows:                    unnecessary.                                              A regulatory impact analysis (RIA)
                                              § 302–11.200 What residence transaction
                                                                                                                                                             must be prepared for major rules with
                                                                                                      Background                                             economically significant effects ($100
                                              expenses will my agency pay?
                                                                                                         The Rural Physician Training Grant                  million or more in any 1 year). HHS
                                              *     *     *   *     *                                 Program (Program), Definition of
                                                (f) * * *                                                                                                    submits that this final rule is not
                                                                                                      ‘‘Underserved Rural Community’’                        ‘‘economically significant’’ as measured
                                                (1) Federal Housing Administration
                                                                                                      regulation was issued via an interim                   by the $100 million threshold, and
                                              (FHA) or VA fees for the loan
                                                                                                      final rule with request for comment on                 hence not a major rule under the
                                              application;
                                                                                                      May 26, 2010 pursuant to Section                       Congressional Review Act. This rule has
                                              *     *     *   *     *                                 749B(f) of the Public Health Service Act
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–13866 Filed 6–26–18; 8:45 am]                                                                    not been designated as a ‘‘significant
                                                                                                      (42 U.S.C. 293m(f)). The regulation has
                                              BILLING CODE 6820–14–P                                                                                         regulatory action’’ under Executive
                                                                                                      not been updated since it was issued.
                                                                                                         Funding was authorized at section                   Order 12866. Accordingly, this rule has
                                                                                                      749B(i) (42 U.S.C. 293m(i)) for fiscal                 not been reviewed by the Office of
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                years 2010–2013, but was never                         Management and Budget (OMB).
                                              HUMAN SERVICES                                          appropriated for the Program; therefore,                  Executive Order 13771, titled
                                                                                                      it was not implemented. This rule                      ‘‘Reducing Regulation and Controlling
                                              42 CFR Part 5a                                          defines ‘‘underserved rural                            Regulatory Costs,’’ was issued on
                                              RIN 0906–AB17                                           communities,’’ including census track                  January 30, 2017. HHS identifies this
                                                                                                      information, Health Professions                        final rule as a deregulatory action
                                              Removing Outmoded Regulations                           Shortage Areas (HPSAs), and Medically                  (removing an obsolete rule from the
                                              Regarding the Rural Physician                           Underserved Areas (MUAs) for Program                   Code of Federal Regulations). For the
                                              Training Grant Program, Definition of                   purposes. If the Program were to be                    purposes of Executive Order 13771, this
                                              ‘‘Underserved Rural Community’’                         funded, HRSA would be able to define                   final rule is not a substantive rule;
                                                                                                      underserved rural communities for the                  rather it is administrative in nature and
                                              AGENCY:  Health Resources and Services
                                                                                                      purpose of the program through policy
                                              Administration (HRSA), HHS.                                                                                    provides no cost savings.
                                                                                                      documents.
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                                                                                               Executive Order 13777, titled
                                                                                                      Executive Orders 12866, 13563, 13771,                  ‘‘Enforcing the Regulatory Reform
                                              SUMMARY:   This action removes the                      and 13777
                                              outmoded regulations for the Rural                                                                             Agenda,’’ was issued on February 24,
                                                                                                         Executive Orders 12866 and 13563                    2017. As required by Section 3 of this
                                              Physician Training Grant Program,
                                                                                                      direct agencies to assess all costs and                Executive Order, HHS established a
                                              Definition of ‘‘Underserved Rural
                                                                                                      benefits of available regulatory                       Regulatory Reform Task Force (HHS
                                              Community.’’ Funding was authorized
                                                                                                      alternatives and, if regulation is                     Task Force). Pursuant to Section 3(d)(ii),
                                              at section 749B(i) Public Health Service
                                                                                                      necessary, to select regulatory                        the HHS Task Force evaluated this
                                              Act for fiscal years 2010–2013, but
                                                                                                      approaches that maximize net benefits                  rulemaking and determined that these
                                              never appropriated for the Rural
                                                                                                      (including potential economic,                         regulations are ‘‘outdated, unnecessary,
                                              Physician Training Grant Program, and
                                                                                                      environmental, public health and safety                or ineffective.’’ Following this finding,
                                              the program was not implemented.
                                                                                                      effects, distributive impacts, and                     the HHS Task Force advised the HRSA
                                              Therefore, this regulation is no longer
                                                                                                      equity). Executive Order 13771 directs
                                              relevant, and HRSA suggested the                                                                               Administrator to initiate this
                                                                                                      agencies to categorize all impacts which
                                              regulations defining underserved rural                                                                         rulemaking to remove the obsolete
                                                                                                      generate or alleviate costs associated
                                              communities for the Rural Physician                                                                            regulations from the Code of Federal
                                                                                                      with regulatory burden and to
                                              Training Grant Program be removed.                                                                             Regulations.
                                                                                                      determine the actions net incremental
                                              DATES: This action is effective July 27,                effect.                                                Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                              2018.                                                      Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        defines a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’               This action will not have a significant
                                              Sweta Maheshwari J.D., Legislative                      as an action that is likely to result in a             economic impact on a substantial
                                              Analyst, Division of Policy and Shortage                rule: (1) Having an annual effect on the               number of small entities. Therefore, the
                                              Designation, Bureau of Health                           economy of $100 million or more in any                 regulatory flexibility analysis provided
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                                              Workforce, HRSA, 5600 Fishers Lane,                     1 year, or adversely and materially                    for under the Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                              Room 11W21A, Rockville, MD 20857,                       affecting a sector of the economy,                     is not required.
                                              by phone at (301) 945–3527, or by email                 productivity, competition, jobs, the
                                              at smaheshwari@hrsa.gov.                                environment, public health or safety, or               Paperwork Reduction Act
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In                           State, local or Tribal governments or
                                                                                                                                                               This action does not affect any
                                              response to Executive Order 13563,                      communities (also referred to as
                                                                                                                                                             information collections.
                                              Section 6(a), which urges agencies to                   ‘‘economically significant’’); (2) creating


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                                              30080            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 124 / Wednesday, June 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                                Dated: June 4, 2018.                                  regulations that are ‘‘outmoded’’ from                 and, therefore, no longer has need to set
                                              George Sigounas,                                        the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR),                 repayment terms for private practice
                                              Administrator, Health Resources and Services            HHS is removing 42 CFR part 23,                        start-up loans. Furthermore, the NHSC
                                              Administration.                                         subpart B (§§ 23.21 through 23.35) and                 Scholarship Program is significantly
                                                Approved: June 21, 2018.                              subpart C (§ 23.41). Furthermore, HHS                  oversubscribed, and no further
                                              Alex M. Azar II,                                        has determined that there is good cause                incentives are necessary to recruit
                                              Secretary, Department of Health and Human               to bypass notice and comment and                       health professions students.
                                              Services.                                               proceed to a final rule, pursuant to 5                   Removing these regulations will not
                                                                                                      U.S.C. 553(b)(B). The action is non-                   have an impact on the NHSC program.
                                              List of Subjects in 42 CFR Part 5a                      controversial, as it merely removes                    There is no specific appropriations
                                                Health care, Health care professionals,               certain provisions from the CFR that are               authority to support Section 338G of the
                                              Public health, Rural health.                            obsolete. Given the length of time                     PHS Act; the authorization of
                                                                                                      (approximately 30 years) since the                     appropriation at 338H supports all the
                                              PART 5a—[REMOVED]                                       private practice loan provision has been               activities under Subpart III (which
                                                                                                      utilized, it is HHS’s assessment that the              includes the NHSC Loan Repayment
                                              ■ For reasons set out in the preamble,                  agency is unlikely to receive any                      and Scholarship Programs). The repeal
                                              and under the authority at 5 U.S.C. 301,                comments opposing the repeal of these                  of these regulations will not create any
                                              HHS amends 42 CFR chapter I by                          regulations. Thus, a comment period                    challenges for other programs, as the
                                              removing part 5a.                                       prior to finalization of this rule is                  law and regulations apply solely to
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–13835 Filed 6–26–18; 8:45 am]             unnecessary. This rule poses no new                    NHSC clinicians.
                                              BILLING CODE 4165–15–P                                  substantive requirements or burdens on                 Executive Orders 12866, 13563, 13771,
                                                                                                      the public.                                            and 13777
                                              DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                Background                                                Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                              HUMAN SERVICES                                            In 1986, HHS issued implementing                     direct agencies to assess all costs and
                                                                                                      regulations, as directed in Section 338G               benefits of available regulatory
                                              42 CFR Part 23                                          of the PHS Act, specifying the interest                alternatives and, if regulation is
                                              RIN 0906–AB15                                           rate and loan repayment terms for                      necessary, to select regulatory
                                                                                                      private practice special loans to former               approaches that maximize net benefits
                                              Removing Outmoded Regulations                           Corps members and interest rate and                    (including potential economic,
                                              Regarding the National Health Service                   loan repayment terms for private                       environmental, public health and safety
                                              Corps Program                                           practice start-up loans to NHSC                        effects, distributive impacts, and
                                                                                                      scholarship recipients.                                equity). Executive Order 13771 directs
                                              AGENCY:  Health Resources and Services                    The provision for Special Loans for                  agencies to categorize all impacts which
                                              Administration (HRSA), HHS.                             Former Corps Members to Enter Private                  generate or alleviate costs associated
                                              ACTION: Final rule.                                     Practice authorized the Secretary to                   with regulatory burden and to
                                              SUMMARY:   This action removes                          make a one-time loan up to $25,000 to                  determine the actions net incremnatal
                                                                                                      a Corps member. In exchange, the Corps                 effect.
                                              outmoded regulations for the National
                                                                                                      member reciprocated by committing to                      Section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866
                                              Health Service Corps (NHSC) Program.
                                                                                                      serve as a full-time private practice                  defines a ‘‘significant regulatory action’’
                                              The regulations were promulgated to                                                                            as an action that is likely to result in a
                                                                                                      provider in a Health Professional
                                              implement Section 338G of the Public                                                                           rule: (1) Having an annual effect on the
                                                                                                      Shortage Area (HPSA) for a minimum of
                                              Health Service (PHS) Act, relating to                                                                          economy of $100 million or more in any
                                                                                                      two years. The intent of these
                                              private practice loans. The regulations                                                                        1 year, or adversely and materially
                                                                                                      regulations was to retain Corps members
                                              have not been updated since they were                                                                          affecting a sector of the economy,
                                                                                                      in HPSAs after the completion of their
                                              issued in 1986. The regulations are no                                                                         productivity, competition, jobs, the
                                                                                                      service obligation. The regulation is no
                                              longer relevant or needed as the NHSC                                                                          environment, public health or safety, or
                                                                                                      longer relevant as the NHSC has not
                                              has not made private practice loan                                                                             State, local or Tribal governments or
                                                                                                      made such loan opportunities available
                                              opportunities available since the 1980s,                since the 1980s and, therefore, no longer              communities (also referred to as
                                              and does not plan to do so in the                       needs to set repayment terms for private               ‘‘economically significant’’); (2) creating
                                              foreseeable future. The removal of these                practice start-up loans. HRSA does not                 a serious inconsistency or otherwise
                                              regulations will not create any                         intend to restart this loan program, as                interfering with an action taken or
                                              challenges for other programs, as the                   the NHSC program currently has a                       planned by another agency; (3)
                                              law and regulations apply solely to                     retention rate of 88%, making additional               materially altering the budgetary
                                              NHSC clinicians.                                        incentives unnecessary.                                impacts of entitlement grants, user fees,
                                              DATES: This action is effective July 27,                  Section 338G also authorizes Private                 or loan programs or the rights and
                                              2018.                                                   Start-Up Loans. At the time the statute                obligations of recipients thereof; or (4)
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        was enacted, only the NHSC                             raising novel legal or policy issues
                                              Sweta Maheshwari J.D., Legislative                      Scholarship Program existed. Scholars                  arising out of legal mandates, the
                                              Analyst, Division of Policy and Shortage                were able to apply for up to $25,000 to                President’s priorities, or the principles
                                              Designation, Bureau of Health                           purchase or lease the equipment and                    set forth in the Executive Order.
                                              Workforce, HRSA, 5600 Fishers Lane,                     supplies needed for providing health                      A regulatory impact analysis (RIA)
nshattuck on DSK9F9SC42PROD with RULES




                                              Room 11W21A, Rockville, MD 20857,                       services in their private practices. The               must be prepared for major rules with
                                              by phone at (301) 945–3527, or by email                 intention of the program was to offer                  economically significant effects ($100
                                              at smaheshwari@hrsa.gov.                                further incentives to recruit health                   million or more in any 1 year). HHS
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In                           professions students into the program.                 submits that this final rule is not
                                              response to Executive Order 13777 and                   The regulation is no longer relevant                   ‘‘economically significant’’ as measured
                                              Executive Order 13563, Sec. 6(a), which                 since the NHSC has not made such loan                  by the $100 million threshold, and
                                              direct agencies to repeal existing                      opportunities available since the 1980s                hence not a major rule under the


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Document Created: 2018-11-06 09:52:37
Document Modified: 2018-11-06 09:52:37
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis action is effective July 27, 2018.
ContactSweta Maheshwari J.D., Legislative Analyst, Division of Policy and Shortage Designation, Bureau of Health Workforce, HRSA, 5600 Fishers Lane, Room 11W21A, Rockville, MD 20857, by phone at (301) 945-3527, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 30079 
RIN Number0906-AB17
CFR AssociatedHealth Care; Health Care Professionals; Public Health and Rural Health

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