83_FR_33332 83 FR 33195 - Steel Racks From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

83 FR 33195 - Steel Racks From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 137 (July 17, 2018)

Page Range33195-33201
FR Document2018-15225

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 137 (Tuesday, July 17, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 137 (Tuesday, July 17, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 33195-33201]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-15225]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[A-570-088]


Steel Racks From the People's Republic of China: Initiation of 
Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.

DATES: Applicable July 10, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jonathan Hill or Patrick O'Connor at 
(202) 482-3518 or (202) 482-0989, respectively; AD/CVD Operations, 
Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,

[[Page 33196]]

U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, 
DC 20230.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

The Petition

    On June 20, 2018, the U.S. Department of Commerce (Commerce) 
received an antidumping duty (AD) Petition concerning imports of steel 
racks from the People's Republic of China (China), filed in proper form 
on behalf of the Coalition of Fair Rack Imports (the petitioner).\1\ 
The AD Petition was accompanied by a countervailing duty (CVD) Petition 
concerning imports of steel racks from China.
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    \1\ See the petitioner's Letter, ``Petitions for the Imposition 
of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties: Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China,'' dated June 20, 2018 (the Petition). 
See Volume I of the Petition, at 1-3.
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    On June 22, 2018, Commerce requested supplemental information 
pertaining to certain aspects of the Petition in two separate 
supplemental questionnaires, one dealing with general issues with the 
petition and the other with issues related to Volume II of the 
Petition.\2\
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    \2\ See Commerce's Letters, both titled, ``Petitions for the 
Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing Duties on Imports of 
Steel Racks from the People's Republic of China: Supplemental 
Questions,'' and both dated June 22, 2018.
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    The petitioner filed its responses to the supplemental 
questionnaires on June 26.\3\ On June 28, and June 29, 2018, Commerce 
requested supplemental information pertaining to certain areas of the 
Petition.\4\ The petitioner filed responses to Commerce's requests on 
June 29, and July 2, 2018.\5\ On July 5, 2018, we spoke with the 
petitioner regarding the scope language submitted in its July 2, 2018 
submission.\6\ On July 9, 2018, the petitioner filed an amendment to 
the scope, further clarifying the scope language.\7\
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    \3\ See the petitioner's Letters, ``Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China: Response to Supplemental Questions--
Antidumping Duties, dated June 26, 2018 (AD Supplement). See ``Steel 
Racks from the People's Republic of China: Response to Supplemental 
Questions--General Issues,'' dated June 26, 2018 (General Issues 
Supplement).
    \4\ See Memoranda, ``Phone Call with Counsel to the 
Petitioner,'' dated June 28, 2018 and Memorandum, ``Phone Call with 
Counsel to Petitioners,'' dated June 29, 2018.
    \5\ See Steel Racks from the People's Republic of China: 
Additional Response to Supplemental Questions--Antidumping Duties,'' 
dated June 29, 2018 (Second AD Supplement). See ``Steel Racks from 
the People's Republic of China: Response to Second Set of 
Supplemental Questions--General Issues,'' dated July 2, 2018 (Second 
General Issues Supplement). See ``Steel Racks from the People's 
Republic of China: Additional Response to Supplemental Questions--
Antidumping Duties,'' dated July 2, 2018 (Third AD Supplement).
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    In accordance with section 732(b) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as 
amended (the Act), the petitioner alleges that imports of steel racks 
from China are being, or are likely to be, sold in the United States at 
less than fair value within the meaning of section 731 of the Act, and 
that such imports are materially injuring, or threatening material 
injury to, the domestic industry producing steel racks in the United 
States. Consistent with section 732(b)(1) of the Act, the Petition is 
accompanied by information reasonably available to the petitioner 
supporting its allegation.
    Commerce finds that the petitioner filed the Petition on behalf of 
the domestic industry because the petitioner is an interested party as 
defined in section 771(9)(E) of the Act. Commerce also finds that the 
petitioner demonstrated sufficient industry support with respect to the 
initiation of the AD investigation that the petitioner is 
requesting.\8\
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    \8\ See the ``Determination of Industry Support for the 
Petition'' section, infra.
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Period of Investigation

    Because China is a non-market economy (NME) country, pursuant to 19 
CFR 351.204(b)(1), the period of investigation (POI) is October 1, 
2017, through March 31, 2018.

Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is steel racks from 
China. For a full description of the scope of this investigation, see 
the Appendix to this notice.

Scope Comments

    During our review of the Petition, Commerce contacted the 
petitioner regarding the proposed scope language to ensure that the 
scope language in the Petition is an accurate reflection of the 
products for which the domestic industry is seeking relief.\9\ As a 
result, the scope of the Petition was modified to clarify the 
description of merchandise covered by the Petition. The description of 
the merchandise covered by this initiation, as described in the 
Appendix to this notice, reflects these clarifications.
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    \9\ See General Issues Supplement, at 1-9; see also Revised 
Scope, at Exhibit 1.
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    As discussed in the preamble to Commerce's regulations, we are 
setting aside a period for interested parties to raise issues regarding 
product coverage (scope).\10\ Commerce will consider all comments 
received from interested parties and, if necessary, will consult with 
interested parties prior to the issuance of the preliminary 
determination. If scope comments include factual information,\11\ all 
such factual information should be limited to public information. To 
facilitate preparation of its questionnaires, Commerce requests that 
all interested parties submit scope comments by 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time 
(ET) on July 30, 2018, which is 20 calendar days from the signature 
date of this notice.\12\ Any rebuttal comments, which may include 
factual information, must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on August 9, 2018, 
which is 10 calendar days from the initial comments deadline.
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    \10\ See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing Duties, Final Rule, 
62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19, 1997).
    \11\ See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ``factual 
information'').
    \12\ See 19 CFR 351.303(b).
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    Commerce requests that any factual information parties consider 
relevant to the scope of the investigation be submitted during this 
period. However, if a party subsequently finds that additional factual 
information pertaining to the scope of the investigation may be 
relevant, the party may contact Commerce and request permission to 
submit the additional information. All such submissions must be filed 
on the records of the concurrent AD and CVD investigations.

Filing Requirements

    All submissions to Commerce must be filed electronically using 
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping Duty and Countervailing Duty 
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS).\13\ An electronically 
filed document must be received successfully in its entirety by the 
time and date it is due. Documents exempted from the electronic 
submission requirements must be filed manually (i.e., in paper form) 
with Enforcement and Compliance's APO/Dockets Unit, Room 18022, U.S. 
Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 
20230, and stamped with the date and time of receipt by the applicable 
deadlines.
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    \13\ See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: 
Electronic Filing Procedures; Administrative Protective Order 
Procedures, 76 FR 39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and 
Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System Name, 79 FR 69046 
(November 20, 2014) for details of Commerce's electronic filing 
requirements, effective August 5, 2011. Information on help using 
ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help.aspx and a 
handbook can be found at https://access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.
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Comments on Product Characteristics for AD Questionnaire

    Commerce is providing interested parties an opportunity to comment 
on the appropriate physical characteristics

[[Page 33197]]

of steel racks to be reported in response to Commerce's AD 
questionnaire. This information will be used to identify the key 
physical characteristics of the merchandise under consideration in 
order to report the relevant factors of production accurately, as well 
as to develop appropriate product-comparison criteria.
    Interested parties may provide any information or comments that 
they feel are relevant to the development of an accurate list of 
physical characteristics. In order to consider the suggestions of 
interested parties in developing and issuing the AD questionnaire, all 
product characteristics comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on July 
30, 2018, which is 20 calendar days from the signature date of this 
notice.\14\ Any rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on 
August 9, 2018. All comments and submissions to Commerce must be filed 
electronically using ACCESS, as explained above, on the record of the 
China less-than-fair-value investigation.
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    \14\ See 19 CFR 351.303(b).
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Determination of Industry Support for the Petition

    Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires that a petition be filed on 
behalf of the domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A) of the Act 
provides that a petition meets this requirement if the domestic 
producers or workers who support the petition account for: (i) At least 
25 percent of the total production of the domestic like product; and 
(ii) more than 50 percent of the production of the domestic like 
product produced by that portion of the industry expressing support 
for, or opposition to, the petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D) of 
the Act provides that, if the petition does not establish support of 
domestic producers or workers accounting for more than 50 percent of 
the total production of the domestic like product, Commerce shall: (i) 
poll the industry or rely on other information in order to determine if 
there is support for the petition, as required by subparagraph (A); or 
(ii) determine industry support using a statistically valid sampling 
method to poll the ``industry.''
    Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines the ``industry'' as the 
producers as a whole of a domestic like product. Thus, to determine 
whether a petition has the requisite industry support, the statute 
directs Commerce to look to producers and workers who produce the 
domestic like product. The International Trade Commission (ITC), which 
is responsible for determining whether ``the domestic industry'' has 
been injured, must also determine what constitutes a domestic like 
product in order to define the industry. While both Commerce and the 
ITC must apply the same statutory definition regarding the domestic 
like product,\15\ they do so for different purposes and pursuant to a 
separate and distinct authority. In addition, Commerce's determination 
is subject to limitations of time and information. Although this may 
result in different definitions of the like product, such differences 
do not render the decision of either agency contrary to law.\16\
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    \15\ See section 771(10) of the Act.
    \16\ See USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp. 2d 1, 8 (CIT 
2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd. v. United States, 688 F. 
Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988), aff'd 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).
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    Section 771(10) of the Act defines the domestic like product as ``a 
product which is like, or in the absence of like, most similar in 
characteristics and uses with, the article subject to an investigation 
under this title.'' Thus, the reference point from which the domestic 
like product analysis begins is ``the article subject to an 
investigation'' (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to be 
investigated, which normally will be the scope as defined in the 
petition).
    With regard to the domestic like product, the petitioner does not 
offer a definition of the domestic like product distinct from the scope 
of the investigation.\17\ Based on our analysis of the information 
submitted on the record, we have determined that steel racks, as 
defined in the scope, constitute a single domestic like product, and we 
have analyzed industry support in terms of that domestic like 
product.\18\
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    \17\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 11-13 and Exhibit I-9; see 
also General Issues Supplement, at 9-10.
    \18\ For a discussion of the domestic like product analysis as 
applied to this case and information regarding industry support, see 
Antidumping Duty Investigation Initiation Checklist: Steel Racks 
from the People's Republic of China (China AD Initiation Checklist), 
at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry Support for the Antidumping 
and Countervailing Duty Petitions Covering Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China (Attachment II). This checklist is dated 
concurrently with this notice and on file electronically via ACCESS. 
Access to documents filed via ACCESS is also available in the 
Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce 
building.
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    In determining whether the petitioner has standing under section 
732(c)(4)(A) of the Act, we considered the industry support data 
contained in the Petition with reference to the domestic like product 
as defined in the ``Scope of the Investigation,'' in the Appendix to 
this notice. To establish industry support, the petitioner provided its 
own 2017 shipments of the domestic like product and compared this to 
the estimated total shipments of the domestic like product for the 
entire domestic industry.\19\ The petitioner explained that it relied 
on shipment data because production data for the entire domestic 
industry were not available.\20\ In addition, the petitioner contends 
that shipments are a reasonable proxy for data on production of steel 
racks.\21\ We relied on data the petitioner provided for purposes of 
measuring industry support.\22\
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    \19\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 3-5 and Exhibits I-2 and 
I-3; see also General Issues Supplement, at 10-11 and Exhibit 5; see 
also Second General Issues Supplement, at 3-4 and Exhibits 1 and 2.
    \20\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 4-5 and Exhibit I-2.
    \21\ Id. at 4 Exhibit I-3; see also Second General Issues 
Supplement, at 4.
    \22\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 4-5 and Exhibit I-2; see 
also General Issues Supplement, at 10-11 and Exhibit 5; see also 
Second General Issues Supplement, at 3-4 and Exhibits 1 and 2.
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    In its July 3, 2018, letter, Jiaxing Zhongda Import & Export Co., 
Ltd. (Jiaxing Zhongda), a Chinese exporter/producer, submitted comments 
on industry support and requested that Commerce poll the industry to 
determine industry support.\23\ The petitioner responded to these 
comments in the Industry Support Supplement, dated July 3, 2018.\24\ In 
a letter dated July 5, 2018, Guangdong Wireking Housewares and Hardware 
Co., Ltd. (Guangdong Wireking), a Chinese exporter/producer, submitted 
comments on industry support and requested that Commerce poll the 
industry to determine industry support.\25\ The petitioner responded to 
Guangdong Wireking's comments on July 6, 2018.\26\ In a letter dated 
July 9, 2018, United Material Handling (UMH), a U.S. importer of 
subject merchandise, submitted comments on industry support and 
requested that Commerce poll the industry to determine industry 
support.\27\ The petitioner responded to these comments in the Third 
Industry Support Supplement, dated July 10,

[[Page 33198]]

2018.\28\ For further discussion of these comments, see Attachment II 
of the China AD Initiation Checklist.
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    \23\ See Jiaxing Zhongda's Letter, ``Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China: Pre-Initiation Industry Support 
Comments, dated July 3, 2018 (Jiaxing Zhongda Letter).
    \24\ See the petitioner's Letter, ``Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China: Response to Industry Support Comments,'' 
dated July 3, 2018 (Industry Support Supplement).
    \25\ See Guangdong Wireking Letter, ``Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China: Pre-Initiation Industry Support 
Comments,'' dated July 5, 2018 (Guangdong Wireking Letter).
    \26\ See the petitioner's Letter, ``Steel Racks from the 
People's Republic of China: Response to Industry Support Comments,'' 
dated July 6, 2018 (Second Industry Support Supplement).
    \27\ See UMH's Letter, ``Steel Racks from the People's Republic 
of China Pre-Initiation Comments on Industry Support, dated July 9, 
2018) (UMH Letter).
    \28\ See the peitioner's Letter, ``Steel Racks from the People's 
Republic of China: Response to UMH's Industry Support Comments,'' 
dated July 10, 2018 (Third Industry Support Supplement).
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    Our review of the data provided in the Petition, the General Issues 
Supplement, the Second General Issues Supplement, letters from Jiaxing 
Zhongda, Guangdong Wireking, and UMH, the Industry Support Supplement, 
the Second Industry Support Supplement, the Third Industry Support 
Supplement, and other information readily available to Commerce 
indicates that the petitioner has established industry support for the 
Petition.\29\ First, the Petition established support from domestic 
producers (or workers) accounting for more than 50 percent of the total 
production of the domestic like product and, as such, Commerce is not 
required to take further action in order to evaluate industry support 
(e.g., polling).\30\ Second, the domestic producers (or workers) have 
met the statutory criteria for industry support under section 
732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act because the domestic producers (or workers) 
who support the Petition account for at least 25 percent of the total 
production of the domestic like product.\31\ Finally, the domestic 
producers (or workers) have met the statutory criteria for industry 
support under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act because the domestic 
producers (or workers) who support the Petition account for more than 
50 percent of the production of the domestic like product produced by 
that portion of the industry expressing support for, or opposition to, 
the Petition.\32\ Accordingly, Commerce determines that the Petition 
was filed on behalf of the domestic industry within the meaning of 
section 732(b)(1) of the Act.
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    \29\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \30\ Id.; see also section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act.
    \31\ See China AD Initiation Checklist, at Attachment II.
    \32\ Id.
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    Commerce finds that the petitioner filed the Petition on behalf of 
the domestic industry because it is an interested party as defined in 
section 771(9)(E) of the Act and it has demonstrated sufficient 
industry support with respect to the AD investigation that it is 
requesting that Commerce initiate.\33\
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    \33\ Id.
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Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and Causation

    The petitioner alleges that the U.S. industry producing the 
domestic like product is being materially injured, or is threatened 
with material injury, by reason of the imports of the subject 
merchandise sold at less than normal value (NV). In addition, the 
petitioner alleges that subject imports exceed the negligibility 
threshold provided for under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.\34\
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    \34\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 17 and Exhibit I-13.
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    The petitioner contends that the industry's injured condition is 
illustrated by a significant and increasing volume of subject imports; 
reduced market share; underselling and price depression or suppression; 
lost sales and lost revenues; decline in production, quantity of U.S. 
shipments, and capacity utilization rate; and decline in the domestic 
industry's profitability.\35\ We have assessed the allegations and 
supporting evidence regarding material injury, threat of material 
injury, and causation, and we have determined that these allegations 
are properly supported by adequate evidence, and meet the statutory 
requirements for initiation.\36\
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    \35\ See Volume I of the Petition, at 14-28 and Exhibits I-3, I-
13, and I-15 through I-24; see also General Issues Supplement, at 
11-12 and Exhibit 6; and Second General Issues Supplement, at 4-5.
    \36\ See China AD Initiation Checklist at Attachment III, 
Analysis of Allegations and Evidence of Material Injury and 
Causation for the Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions 
Covering Steel Racks from the People's Republic of China.
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Allegations of Sales at Less Than Fair Value

    The following is a description of the allegations of sales at less 
than fair value upon which Commerce based its decision to initiate an 
AD investigation of imports of steel racks from China. The sources of 
data for the deductions and adjustments relating to U.S. price and NV 
are discussed in greater detail in the China AD Initiation Checklist.

Export Price

    The petitioner based U.S. export prices (EP) on price quotes.\37\ 
Where applicable, the petitioner made deductions from U.S. price for 
distributor markup, movement and other expenses, consistent with the 
terms of sale.\38\
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    \37\ See China AD Initiation Checklist.
    \38\ Id.
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Normal Value

    Commerce considers China to be an NME country.\39\ In accordance 
with section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, any determination that a foreign 
country is an NME country shall remain in effect until revoked by 
Commerce. Therefore, we continue to treat China as an NME country for 
purposes of the initiation of this investigation. Accordingly, NV in 
China is appropriately based on factors of production (FOPs) valued in 
a surrogate market economy country, in accordance with section 773(c) 
of the Act.\40\
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    \39\ See Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Aluminum Foil 
from the People's Republic of China: Affirmative Preliminary 
Determination of Sales at Less-Than-Fair Value and Postponement of 
Final Determination, 82 FR 50858, 50861 (November 2, 2017), and 
accompanying decision memorandum, China's Status as a Non-Market 
Economy, unchanged in Certain Aluminum Foil from the People's 
Republic of China: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair 
Value, 83 FR 9282 (March 5, 2018).
    \40\ See China AD Initiation Checklist.
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    The petitioner claims that Brazil is an appropriate surrogate 
country for China because it is a market economy country that is at a 
level of economic development comparable to that of China and it is a 
significant producer of comparable merchandise.\41\ The petitioner 
provided publicly available information from Brazil to value all 
FOPs.\42\ Therefore, based on the information provided by the 
petitioner, we determine that it is appropriate to use Brazil as the 
primary surrogate country for initiation purposes.
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    \41\ See Volume II of the Petition, at 1-2 and Exhibits II-1 and 
II-2.
    \42\ Id. at 5-7 and Exhibits II-7 through II-15.
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    Interested parties will have the opportunity to submit comments 
regarding surrogate country selection and, pursuant to 19 CFR 
351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an opportunity to submit publicly 
available information to value FOPs within 30 days before the scheduled 
date of the preliminary determination.

Factors of Production

    Based on its assertion that information regarding the FOPs and 
volume of inputs consumed by Chinese producers/exporters of steel racks 
was not reasonably available to the petitioner, the petitioner used the 
consumption rates of a U.S. steel racks producer to estimate the 
Chinese manufacturers' FOPs.\43\ The petitioner valued the estimated 
FOPs using surrogate values from Brazil, as noted above.\44\ The 
petitioner used the average

[[Page 33199]]

POI exchange rate to convert surrogate values expressed in Brazilian 
reals to U.S. dollars.\45\
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    \43\ See Volume II of the Petition at 5-7 and Exhibit II-7 and 
AD Supplement at 2-3 and Exhibit 3.
    \44\ Id. at 5-7 and Exhibits II-7 through II-15.
    \45\ Id. at Exhibit II-9.
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Fair Value Comparisons

    Based on the data provided by the petitioner, there is reason to 
believe that imports of steel racks from China are being, or are likely 
to be, sold in the United States at less than fair value. Based on 
comparisons of EP to NV in accordance with sections 772 and 773 of the 
Act, the estimated dumping margins for steel racks from China are 
130.0-144.5 percent.\46\
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    \46\ See China AD Initiation Checklist.
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Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value Investigation

    Based upon the examination of the Petition, we find that the 
Petition meets the requirements of section 732 of the Act. Therefore, 
we are initiating an AD investigation to determine whether imports of 
steel racks from China are being, or are likely to be, sold in the 
United States at less than fair value. In accordance with section 
733(b)(1)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1), unless postponed, we 
will make our preliminary determination no later than 140 days after 
the date of this initiation.

Respondent Selection

    The petitioner named 93 producers/exporters as accounting for the 
majority of exports of steel racks to the United States from China.\47\ 
In accordance with our standard practice for respondent selection in AD 
cases involving NME countries, we intend to issue quantity and value 
(Q&V) questionnaires to producers/exporters of merchandise subject to 
this investigation. In the event Commerce determines that it cannot 
individually examine each company, where appropriate, Commerce intends 
to select mandatory respondents based on the responses received to its 
Q&V questionnaire. Commerce will request Q&V information from known 
exporters and producers identified with complete contact information in 
the Petition. In addition, Commerce will post the Q&V questionnaires 
along with filing instructions on Enforcement and Compliance's website 
at http://www.trade.gov/enforcement/news.asp.
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    \47\ See Volume I of the Petition at Exhibit I-6; see also 
General Issues Supplement, at 1 and Exhibit 1.
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    Producers/exporters of steel racks from China that do not receive 
Q&V questionnaires by mail may still submit a response to the Q&V 
questionnaire and can obtain a copy of the Q&V questionnaire from 
Enforcement & Compliance's website. The Q&V questionnaire response must 
be submitted by the relevant Chinese exporters/producers no later than 
5:00 p.m. ET on July 24, 2018, which is two weeks from the signature 
date of this notice. All Q&V responses must be filed electronically via 
ACCESS.

Separate Rates

    In order to obtain separate-rate status in an NME investigation, 
exporters and producers must submit a separate-rate application.\48\ 
The specific requirements for submitting a separate-rate application in 
this investigation are outlined in detail in the application itself, 
which is available on Commerce's website at http://enforcement.trade.gov/nme/nme-sep-rate.html. The separate-rate 
application will be due 30 days after publication of this initiation 
notice.\49\ Exporters and producers who submit a separate-rate 
application and have been selected as mandatory respondents will be 
eligible for consideration for separate-rate status only if they 
respond to all parts of Commerce's AD questionnaire as mandatory 
respondents. Commerce requires that companies from China submit a 
response to both the Q&V questionnaire and the separate-rate 
application by the respective deadlines in order to receive 
consideration for separate-rate status. Companies not filing a timely 
Q&V questionnaire response will not receive separate-rate 
consideration.
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    \48\ See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates Practice and 
Application of Combination Rates in Antidumping Investigation 
involving Non-Market Economy Countries (April 5, 2005), available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf (Policy Bulletin 
05.1).
    \49\ Although in past investigations this deadline was 60 days, 
consistent with 19 CFR 351.301(a), which states that ``the Secretary 
may request any person to submit factual information at any time 
during a proceeding,'' this deadline is now 30 days.
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Use of Combination Rates

    Commerce will calculate combination rates for certain respondents 
that are eligible for a separate rate in an NME investigation. The 
Separate Rates and Combination Rates Bulletin states:

{w{time} hile continuing the practice of assigning separate rates 
only to exporters, all separate rates that the Department will now 
assign in its NME Investigation will be specific to those producers 
that supplied the exporter during the period of investigation. Note, 
however, that one rate is calculated for the exporter and all of the 
producers which supplied subject merchandise to it during the period 
of investigation. This practice applies both to mandatory 
respondents receiving an individually calculated separate rate as 
well as the pool of non-investigated firms receiving the weighted-
average of the individually calculated rates. This practice is 
referred to as the application of ``combination rates'' because such 
rates apply to specific combinations of exporters and one or more 
producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned to an exporter will apply 
only to merchandise both exported by the firm in question and 
produced by a firm that supplied the exporter during the period of 
investigation.\50\
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    \50\ See Policy Bulletin 05.1 at 6 (emphasis added).
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Distribution of Copies of the Petition

    In accordance with section 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR 
351.202(f), copies of the public version of the Petition have been 
provided to the government of China via ACCESS. To the extent 
practicable, we will attempt to provide a copy of the public version of 
the Petition to each exporter named in the Petition, as provided under 
19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).

ITC Notification

    We will notify the ITC of our initiation, as required by section 
732(d) of the Act.

Preliminary Determination by the ITC

    The ITC will preliminarily determine, within 45 days after the date 
on which the Petition was filed, whether there is a reasonable 
indication that imports of steel racks from China are materially 
injuring or threatening material injury to a U.S. industry. A negative 
ITC determination will result in the investigation being 
terminated.\51\ Otherwise, the investigation will proceed according to 
statutory and regulatory time limits.
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    \51\ Id.
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Submission of Factual Information

    Factual information is defined in 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) 
Evidence submitted in response to questionnaires; (ii) evidence 
submitted in support of allegations; (iii) publicly available 
information to value factors under 19 CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the 
adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR 351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence 
placed on the record by Commerce; and (v) evidence other than factual 
information described in (i)-(iv). 19 CFR 351.301(b) requires any 
party, when submitting factual information, to specify under which 
subsection of 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) the information is being submitted 
\52\ and, if the information is submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct 
factual information already on the record, to provide an explanation 
identifying the information already on the record that the factual 
information seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.\53\ Time limits for 
the submission of factual

[[Page 33200]]

information are addressed in 19 CFR 351.301, which provides specific 
time limits based on the type of factual information being submitted. 
Interested parties should review the regulations prior to submitting 
factual information in this investigation.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \52\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b).
    \53\ See 19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Extensions of Time Limits

    Parties may request an extension of time limits before the 
expiration of a time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301, or as 
otherwise specified by the Secretary. In general, an extension request 
will be considered untimely if it is filed after the expiration of the 
time limit established under 19 CFR 351.301. For submissions that are 
due from multiple parties simultaneously, an extension request will be 
considered untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET on the due date. 
Under certain circumstances, we may elect to specify a different time 
limit by which extension requests will be considered untimely for 
submissions which are due from multiple parties simultaneously. In such 
a case, we will inform parties in a letter or memorandum of the 
deadline (including a specified time) by which extension requests must 
be filed to be considered timely. An extension request must be made in 
a separate, stand-alone submission; under limited circumstances we will 
grant untimely-filed requests for the extension of time limits. Parties 
should review Extension of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 57790 
(September 20, 2013), available at http://www.thefederalregister.org/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to submitting factual information 
in this investigation.

Certification Requirements

    Any party submitting factual information in an AD or CVD proceeding 
must certify to the accuracy and completeness of that information.\54\ 
Parties must use the certification formats provided in 19 CFR 
351.303(g).\55\ Commerce intends to reject factual submissions if the 
submitting party does not comply with the applicable certification 
requirements.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \54\ See section 782(b) of the Act.
    \55\ See also Certification of Factual Information to Import 
Administration During Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July 17, 2013) (Final Rule). Answers to 
frequently asked questions regarding the Final Rule are available at 
http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Notification to Interested Parties

    Interested parties must submit applications for disclosure under 
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On January 22, 2008, Commerce 
published Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Proceedings: Documents 
Submission Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR 3634 (January 22, 2008). 
Parties wishing to participate in this investigation should ensure that 
they meet the requirements of these procedures (e.g., the filing of 
letters of appearance as discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).
    This notice is issued and published pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) 
and 777(i) of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).

    Dated: July 10, 2018.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by this investigation is steel racks and 
parts thereof, assembled, to any extent, or unassembled, including 
but not limited to, vertical components (e.g., uprights, posts, or 
columns), horizontal or diagonal components (e.g., arms or beams), 
braces, frames, locking devices (i.e., end plates and beam 
connectors), and accessories (including, but not limited to, rails, 
skid channels, skid rails, drum/coil beds, fork clearance bars, 
pallet supports, column and post protectors, end row and end aisle 
protectors, corner guards, row spacers, and wall ties). Subject 
steel racks and parts thereof are made of steel, including, but not 
limited to, cold and/or hot-formed steel, regardless of the type of 
steel used to produce the components and may, or may not, include 
locking tabs, slots, or bolted, clamped, or welded connections.
    Steel rack components can be assembled into structures of 
various dimensions and configurations by welding, bolting, clipping, 
or with the use of devices such as clips, end plates, and beam 
connectors, including, but not limited to the following 
configurations: (1) Racks with upright frames perpendicular to the 
aisles that are independently adjustable, with positive locking 
beams parallel to the aisle spanning the upright frames with braces; 
and (2) cantilever racks with vertical components parallel to the 
aisle and cantilever beams or arms connected to the vertical 
components perpendicular to the aisle. Steel racks may be referred 
to as pallet racks, storage racks, stacker racks, retail racks, pick 
modules, selective racks, or cantilever racks and may incorporate 
moving components and be referred to as pallet-flow racks, carton-
flow racks, push-back racks, movable-shelf racks, drive-in racks, 
and drive-through racks. While steel racks may be made to ANSI 
MH16.l or ANSI MH16.3 standards, all steel racks and parts thereof 
meeting the description set out herein are covered by the scope of 
this investigation, whether or not produced according to a 
particular standard.
    The scope includes all steel racks and parts thereof meeting the 
description above, regardless of
    (1) dimensions, weight, strength, gauge, or load rating;
    (2) vertical components or frame type (including structural, 
roll-form, or other);
    (3) horizontal support or beam/brace type (including but not 
limited to structural, roll-form, slotted, unslotted, Z-beam, C-
beam, L-beam, step beam, and cantilever beam);
    (4) number of supports;
    (5) number of levels;
    (6) surface coating, if any (including but not limited to paint, 
epoxy, powder coating, zinc, or other metallic coatings);
    (7) shape (including but not limited to rectangular, square, 
corner, and cantilever);
    (8) the method by which the vertical and horizontal supports 
connect (including but not limited to locking tabs or slots, 
bolting, clamping, and welding); and
    (9) whether or not the steel rack has moving components 
(including but not limited to rails, wheels, rollers, tracks, 
channels, carts, and conveyors).
    Subject merchandise includes merchandise matching the above 
description that has been finished or packaged in a third country. 
Finishing includes, but is not limited to, coating, painting, or 
assembly, including attaching the merchandise to another product, or 
any other finishing or assembly operation that would not remove the 
merchandise from the scope of the investigation if performed in the 
country of manufacture of the steel racks and parts thereof. 
Packaging includes packaging the merchandise with or without another 
product or any other packaging operation that would not remove the 
merchandise from the scope of the investigation if performed in the 
country of manufacture of the steel racks and parts thereof.
    Steel racks and parts thereof are included in the scope of this 
investigation whether or not imported attached to, or included with, 
other parts or accessories such as wire decking, nuts, and bolts. If 
steel racks and parts thereof are imported attached to, or included 
with, such non-subject merchandise, only the steel racks and parts 
thereof are included in the scope.
    The scope of this investigation does not cover: (1) Decks, i.e., 
shelving that sits on or fits into the horizontal supports to 
provide the horizontal storage surface of the steel racks; (2) wire 
shelving units, i.e., shelves made from wire that incorporate both a 
wire deck and wire horizontal supports (taking the place of the 
horizontal beams and braces) into a single piece with tubular 
collars that slide over the posts and onto plastic sleeves snapped 
on the posts to create a finished unit; (3) pins, nuts, bolts, 
washers, and clips used as connecting devices; and 4) non-steel 
components.
    Specifically excluded from the scope of this investigation are 
any products covered by Commerce's existing antidumping and 
countervailing duty orders on boltless steel shelving units 
prepackaged for sale from the People's Republic of China. See 
Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale From the People's 
Republic of China: Antidumping Duty Order, 80 FR 63,741 (October 21, 
2017); Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale From the 
People's Republic of China: Amended Final Affirmative Countervailing

[[Page 33201]]

Duty Determination and Countervailing Duty Order, 80 FR 63,745 
(October 21, 2017). Also excluded from the scope of this 
investigation are bulk-packed parts or components of boltless steel 
shelving units that were specifically excluded from the scope of the 
Boltless Steel Shelving Orders because such bulk-packed parts or 
components do not contain the steel vertical supports (i.e., 
uprights and posts) and steel horizontal supports (i.e., beams, 
braces) packaged together for assembly into a completed boltless 
steel shelving unit.
    Merchandise covered by this investigation is currently 
classified in the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States 
(HTSUS) under the following subheadings: 7326.90.8688, 9403.20.0080, 
and 9403.90.8041. Subject merchandise may also enter under 
subheadings 7308.90.3000, 7308.90.6000, 7308.90.9590, and 
9403.20.0090. The HTSUS subheadings are provided for convenience and 
U.S. Customs purposes only. The written description of the scope is 
dispositive.

[FR Doc. 2018-15225 Filed 7-16-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices                                                   33195

                                                 Estimate of Burden per Response: An                         ways to minimize the burden of the                     DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                               average of 30 minutes for the Pulpwood                        collection of information on
                                               Questionnaire for 132 respondents                             respondents, including the use of                      Economic Development Administration
                                               (estimated); an average of 42 minutes for                     automated, electronic, mechanical, or
                                               the Logs and Other Roundwood                                                                                         Notice of Petitions by Firms for
                                                                                                             other technological collection
                                               Questionnaire for 2,875 respondents                                                                                  Determination of Eligibility To Apply
                                                                                                             techniques or other forms of information
                                               (estimated); an average of 11 minutes for                                                                            for Trade Adjustment Assistance
                                                                                                             technology.
                                               the Logging Operations Questionnaire                                                                                 AGENCY:  Economic Development
                                               for 435 respondents (estimated).                                All comments received in response to
                                                                                                             this notice, including names and                       Administration, U.S. Department of
                                                 Estimated Annual Number of
                                                                                                             addresses when provided, will be a                     Commerce.
                                               Respondents: 3,442.
                                                 Estimated Annual Number of                                  matter of public record. Comments will                 ACTION: Notice and opportunity for
                                               Responses per Respondent: 1.                                  be summarized and included in the                      public comment.
                                                 Estimated Total Annual Burden on                            submission request toward Office of
                                               Respondents: 2,147 hours.                                                                                            SUMMARY:    The Economic Development
                                                                                                             Management and Budget approval.
                                                                                                                                                                    Administration (EDA) has received
                                               Comment Is Invited                                              Dated: June 29, 2108.                                petitions for certification of eligibility to
                                                 Comment is invited on: (1) Whether                          Carlos Rodriguez-Franco,                               apply for Trade Adjustment Assistance
                                               this collection of information is                             Deputy Chief for Research and Development.             from the firms listed below.
                                               necessary for the stated purposes and                         [FR Doc. 2018–15228 Filed 7–16–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                                                                                    Accordingly, EDA has initiated
                                               the proper performance of the functions                                                                              investigations to determine whether
                                                                                                             BILLING CODE 3411–15–P
                                               of the Agency, including whether the                                                                                 increased imports into the United States
                                               information will have practical or                                                                                   of articles like or directly competitive
                                               scientific utility; (2) the accuracy of the                                                                          with those produced by each of the
                                               Agency’s estimate of the burden of the                                                                               firms contributed importantly to the
                                               collection of information, including the                                                                             total or partial separation of the firms’
                                               validity of the methodology and                                                                                      workers, or threat thereof, and to a
                                               assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance                                                                                decrease in sales or production of each
                                               the quality, utility, and clarity of the                                                                             petitioning firm.
                                               information to be collected; and (4)                                                                                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

                                                        LIST OF PETITIONS RECEIVED BY EDA FOR CERTIFICATION OF ELIGIBILITY TO APPLY FOR TRADE ADJUSTMENT
                                                                                                  ASSISTANCE
                                                                                                                      [06/27/2018 through 07/10/2018]

                                                                                                                                 Date accepted
                                                            Firm name                                  Firm address                    for                                      Product(s)
                                                                                                                                  investigation

                                               Centerless Technology, Inc .....            45 Wells Street, Rochester,                   6/27/2018    The firm manufactures steel parts through precision grinding.
                                                                                             NY 14611.
                                               DeLong’s, Inc ..........................    301 Dix Road, Jefferson City,                 6/27/2018    The firm manufactures fabricated structural steel products.
                                                                                             MO 65109.
                                               Fusion Systems, Inc. d/b/a Fu-              6951 High Grove Boulevard,                     7/2/2018    The firm manufactures electro-mechanical devices, control
                                                 sion OEM.                                   Burr Ridge, IL 60527.                                      systems, and communications equipment as well as asso-
                                                                                                                                                        ciated racks, cabinets and housings. The firm also pro-
                                                                                                                                                        vides related assembly services.
                                               La Mar Lighting Company, Inc.               485 Smith Street, Farming-                     7/3/2018    The firm manufactures fluorescent and light-emitting diode
                                                                                             dale, NY 11735.                                            (LED) light fixtures as well as related sensor controls.



                                                 Any party having a substantial                              these petitions are submitted is 11.313,               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                               interest in these proceedings may                             Trade Adjustment Assistance for Firms.
                                               request a public hearing on the matter.                                                                              International Trade Administration
                                               A written request for a hearing must be                       Irette Patterson,
                                                                                                                                                                    [A–570–088]
                                               submitted to the Trade Adjustment                             Program Analyst.
                                               Assistance Division, Room 71030,                              [FR Doc. 2018–15203 Filed 7–16–18; 8:45 am]            Steel Racks From the People’s
                                               Economic Development Administration,                          BILLING CODE 3510–WH–P                                 Republic of China: Initiation of Less-
                                               U.S. Department of Commerce,                                                                                         Than-Fair-Value Investigation
                                               Washington, DC 20230, no later than ten
                                               (10) calendar days following publication                                                                             AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,
                                               of this notice. These petitions are                                                                                  International Trade Administration,
                                               received pursuant to section 251 of the                                                                              Department of Commerce.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               Trade Act of 1974, as amended.                                                                                       DATES: Applicable July 10, 2018.
                                                 Please follow the requirements set                                                                                 FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                               forth in EDA’s regulations at 13 CFR                                                                                 Jonathan Hill or Patrick O’Connor at
                                               315.9 for procedures to request a public                                                                             (202) 482–3518 or (202) 482–0989,
                                               hearing. The Catalog of Federal                                                                                      respectively; AD/CVD Operations,
                                               Domestic Assistance official number                                                                                  Enforcement and Compliance,
                                               and title for the program under which                                                                                International Trade Administration,


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                                               33196                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices

                                               U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401                           In accordance with section 732(b) of               with interested parties prior to the
                                               Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,                      the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the               issuance of the preliminary
                                               DC 20230.                                                Act), the petitioner alleges that imports             determination. If scope comments
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               of steel racks from China are being, or               include factual information,11 all such
                                                                                                        are likely to be, sold in the United States           factual information should be limited to
                                               The Petition                                             at less than fair value within the                    public information. To facilitate
                                                  On June 20, 2018, the U.S.                            meaning of section 731 of the Act, and                preparation of its questionnaires,
                                               Department of Commerce (Commerce)                        that such imports are materially                      Commerce requests that all interested
                                               received an antidumping duty (AD)                        injuring, or threatening material injury              parties submit scope comments by 5:00
                                               Petition concerning imports of steel                     to, the domestic industry producing                   p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on July 30, 2018,
                                               racks from the People’s Republic of                      steel racks in the United States.                     which is 20 calendar days from the
                                               China (China), filed in proper form on                   Consistent with section 732(b)(1) of the              signature date of this notice.12 Any
                                               behalf of the Coalition of Fair Rack                     Act, the Petition is accompanied by                   rebuttal comments, which may include
                                               Imports (the petitioner).1 The AD                        information reasonably available to the               factual information, must be filed by
                                               Petition was accompanied by a                            petitioner supporting its allegation.                 5:00 p.m. ET on August 9, 2018, which
                                               countervailing duty (CVD) Petition                          Commerce finds that the petitioner                 is 10 calendar days from the initial
                                               concerning imports of steel racks from                   filed the Petition on behalf of the                   comments deadline.
                                               China.                                                   domestic industry because the                            Commerce requests that any factual
                                                  On June 22, 2018, Commerce                            petitioner is an interested party as                  information parties consider relevant to
                                               requested supplemental information                       defined in section 771(9)(E) of the Act.              the scope of the investigation be
                                               pertaining to certain aspects of the                     Commerce also finds that the petitioner               submitted during this period. However,
                                               Petition in two separate supplemental                    demonstrated sufficient industry                      if a party subsequently finds that
                                               questionnaires, one dealing with general                 support with respect to the initiation of             additional factual information
                                               issues with the petition and the other                   the AD investigation that the petitioner              pertaining to the scope of the
                                               with issues related to Volume II of the                  is requesting.8                                       investigation may be relevant, the party
                                               Petition.2                                                                                                     may contact Commerce and request
                                                                                                        Period of Investigation                               permission to submit the additional
                                                  The petitioner filed its responses to
                                               the supplemental questionnaires on                         Because China is a non-market                       information. All such submissions must
                                               June 26.3 On June 28, and June 29, 2018,                 economy (NME) country, pursuant to 19                 be filed on the records of the concurrent
                                                                                                        CFR 351.204(b)(1), the period of                      AD and CVD investigations.
                                               Commerce requested supplemental
                                               information pertaining to certain areas                  investigation (POI) is October 1, 2017,               Filing Requirements
                                               of the Petition.4 The petitioner filed                   through March 31, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                                 All submissions to Commerce must be
                                               responses to Commerce’s requests on                      Scope of the Investigation                            filed electronically using Enforcement
                                               June 29, and July 2, 2018.5 On July 5,                     The product covered by this                         and Compliance’s Antidumping Duty
                                               2018, we spoke with the petitioner                       investigation is steel racks from China.              and Countervailing Duty Centralized
                                               regarding the scope language submitted                   For a full description of the scope of this           Electronic Service System (ACCESS).13
                                               in its July 2, 2018 submission.6 On July                 investigation, see the Appendix to this               An electronically filed document must
                                               9, 2018, the petitioner filed an                         notice.                                               be received successfully in its entirety
                                               amendment to the scope, further                                                                                by the time and date it is due.
                                               clarifying the scope language.7                          Scope Comments                                        Documents exempted from the
                                                                                                          During our review of the Petition,                  electronic submission requirements
                                                  1 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Petitions for the
                                                                                                        Commerce contacted the petitioner                     must be filed manually (i.e., in paper
                                               Imposition of Antidumping and Countervailing             regarding the proposed scope language                 form) with Enforcement and
                                               Duties: Steel Racks from the People’s Republic of
                                               China,’’ dated June 20, 2018 (the Petition). See         to ensure that the scope language in the              Compliance’s APO/Dockets Unit, Room
                                               Volume I of the Petition, at 1–3.                        Petition is an accurate reflection of the             18022, U.S. Department of Commerce,
                                                  2 See Commerce’s Letters, both titled, ‘‘Petitions    products for which the domestic                       1401 Constitution Avenue NW,
                                               for the Imposition of Antidumping and                    industry is seeking relief.9 As a result,             Washington, DC 20230, and stamped
                                               Countervailing Duties on Imports of Steel Racks
                                               from the People’s Republic of China: Supplemental
                                                                                                        the scope of the Petition was modified                with the date and time of receipt by the
                                               Questions,’’ and both dated June 22, 2018.               to clarify the description of merchandise             applicable deadlines.
                                                  3 See the petitioner’s Letters, ‘‘Steel Racks from    covered by the Petition. The description              Comments on Product Characteristics
                                               the People’s Republic of China: Response to              of the merchandise covered by this                    for AD Questionnaire
                                               Supplemental Questions—Antidumping Duties,               initiation, as described in the Appendix
                                               dated June 26, 2018 (AD Supplement). See ‘‘Steel                                                                 Commerce is providing interested
                                               Racks from the People’s Republic of China:               to this notice, reflects these
                                               Response to Supplemental Questions—General               clarifications.                                       parties an opportunity to comment on
                                               Issues,’’ dated June 26, 2018 (General Issues              As discussed in the preamble to                     the appropriate physical characteristics
                                               Supplement).                                             Commerce’s regulations, we are setting
                                                  4 See Memoranda, ‘‘Phone Call with Counsel to                                                                  11 See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ‘‘factual
                                               the Petitioner,’’ dated June 28, 2018 and
                                                                                                        aside a period for interested parties to
                                                                                                                                                              information’’).
                                               Memorandum, ‘‘Phone Call with Counsel to                 raise issues regarding product coverage                  12 See 19 CFR 351.303(b).
                                               Petitioners,’’ dated June 29, 2018.                      (scope).10 Commerce will consider all                    13 See Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
                                                  5 See Steel Racks from the People’s Republic of
                                                                                                        comments received from interested                     Proceedings: Electronic Filing Procedures;
                                               China: Additional Response to Supplemental               parties and, if necessary, will consult               Administrative Protective Order Procedures, 76 FR
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               Questions—Antidumping Duties,’’ dated June 29,                                                                 39263 (July 6, 2011); see also Enforcement and
                                               2018 (Second AD Supplement). See ‘‘Steel Racks                                                                 Compliance; Change of Electronic Filing System
                                                                                                          8 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for
                                               from the People’s Republic of China: Response to                                                               Name, 79 FR 69046 (November 20, 2014) for details
                                               Second Set of Supplemental Questions—General             the Petition’’ section, infra.                        of Commerce’s electronic filing requirements,
                                                                                                          9 See General Issues Supplement, at 1–9; see also
                                               Issues,’’ dated July 2, 2018 (Second General Issues                                                            effective August 5, 2011. Information on help using
                                               Supplement). See ‘‘Steel Racks from the People’s         Revised Scope, at Exhibit 1.                          ACCESS can be found at https://access.trade.gov/
                                               Republic of China: Additional Response to                  10 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing           help.aspx and a handbook can be found at https://
                                               Supplemental Questions—Antidumping Duties,’’             Duties, Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19,       access.trade.gov/help/Handbook%20
                                               dated July 2, 2018 (Third AD Supplement).                1997).                                                on%20Electronic%20Filling%20Procedures.pdf.



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                                                                                 Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices                                                       33197

                                               of steel racks to be reported in response                  determine what constitutes a domestic                   for the entire domestic industry.19 The
                                               to Commerce’s AD questionnaire. This                       like product in order to define the                     petitioner explained that it relied on
                                               information will be used to identify the                   industry. While both Commerce and the                   shipment data because production data
                                               key physical characteristics of the                        ITC must apply the same statutory                       for the entire domestic industry were
                                               merchandise under consideration in                         definition regarding the domestic like                  not available.20 In addition, the
                                               order to report the relevant factors of                    product,15 they do so for different                     petitioner contends that shipments are a
                                               production accurately, as well as to                       purposes and pursuant to a separate and                 reasonable proxy for data on production
                                               develop appropriate product-                               distinct authority. In addition,                        of steel racks.21 We relied on data the
                                               comparison criteria.                                       Commerce’s determination is subject to                  petitioner provided for purposes of
                                                  Interested parties may provide any                      limitations of time and information.                    measuring industry support.22
                                               information or comments that they feel                     Although this may result in different
                                               are relevant to the development of an                      definitions of the like product, such                      In its July 3, 2018, letter, Jiaxing
                                               accurate list of physical characteristics.                 differences do not render the decision of               Zhongda Import & Export Co., Ltd.
                                               In order to consider the suggestions of                    either agency contrary to law.16                        (Jiaxing Zhongda), a Chinese exporter/
                                               interested parties in developing and                          Section 771(10) of the Act defines the               producer, submitted comments on
                                               issuing the AD questionnaire, all                          domestic like product as ‘‘a product                    industry support and requested that
                                               product characteristics comments must                      which is like, or in the absence of like,               Commerce poll the industry to
                                               be filed by 5:00 p.m. ET on July 30,                       most similar in characteristics and uses                determine industry support.23 The
                                               2018, which is 20 calendar days from                       with, the article subject to an                         petitioner responded to these comments
                                               the signature date of this notice.14 Any                   investigation under this title.’’ Thus, the             in the Industry Support Supplement,
                                               rebuttal comments must be filed by 5:00                    reference point from which the                          dated July 3, 2018.24 In a letter dated
                                               p.m. ET on August 9, 2018. All                             domestic like product analysis begins is                July 5, 2018, Guangdong Wireking
                                               comments and submissions to                                ‘‘the article subject to an investigation’’             Housewares and Hardware Co., Ltd.
                                               Commerce must be filed electronically                      (i.e., the class or kind of merchandise to              (Guangdong Wireking), a Chinese
                                               using ACCESS, as explained above, on                       be investigated, which normally will be                 exporter/producer, submitted comments
                                               the record of the China less-than-fair-                    the scope as defined in the petition).
                                               value investigation.                                                                                               on industry support and requested that
                                                                                                             With regard to the domestic like                     Commerce poll the industry to
                                               Determination of Industry Support for                      product, the petitioner does not offer a                determine industry support.25 The
                                               the Petition                                               definition of the domestic like product                 petitioner responded to Guangdong
                                                                                                          distinct from the scope of the                          Wireking’s comments on July 6, 2018.26
                                                  Section 732(b)(1) of the Act requires
                                                                                                          investigation.17 Based on our analysis of               In a letter dated July 9, 2018, United
                                               that a petition be filed on behalf of the
                                               domestic industry. Section 732(c)(4)(A)                    the information submitted on the
                                                                                                                                                                  Material Handling (UMH), a U.S.
                                               of the Act provides that a petition meets                  record, we have determined that steel
                                                                                                                                                                  importer of subject merchandise,
                                               this requirement if the domestic                           racks, as defined in the scope, constitute
                                                                                                          a single domestic like product, and we                  submitted comments on industry
                                               producers or workers who support the                                                                               support and requested that Commerce
                                               petition account for: (i) At least 25                      have analyzed industry support in terms
                                                                                                          of that domestic like product.18                        poll the industry to determine industry
                                               percent of the total production of the                                                                             support.27 The petitioner responded to
                                               domestic like product; and (ii) more                          In determining whether the petitioner
                                                                                                          has standing under section 732(c)(4)(A)                 these comments in the Third Industry
                                               than 50 percent of the production of the                                                                           Support Supplement, dated July 10,
                                               domestic like product produced by that                     of the Act, we considered the industry
                                               portion of the industry expressing                         support data contained in the Petition
                                                                                                                                                                     19 See Volume I of the Petition, at 3–5 and
                                               support for, or opposition to, the                         with reference to the domestic like
                                                                                                                                                                  Exhibits I–2 and I–3; see also General Issues
                                               petition. Moreover, section 732(c)(4)(D)                   product as defined in the ‘‘Scope of the                Supplement, at 10–11 and Exhibit 5; see also
                                               of the Act provides that, if the petition                  Investigation,’’ in the Appendix to this                Second General Issues Supplement, at 3–4 and
                                               does not establish support of domestic                     notice. To establish industry support,                  Exhibits 1 and 2.
                                               producers or workers accounting for                        the petitioner provided its own 2017                       20 See Volume I of the Petition, at 4–5 and Exhibit

                                                                                                          shipments of the domestic like product                  I–2.
                                               more than 50 percent of the total                                                                                     21 Id. at 4 Exhibit I–3; see also Second General

                                               production of the domestic like product,                   and compared this to the estimated total                Issues Supplement, at 4.
                                               Commerce shall: (i) poll the industry or                   shipments of the domestic like product                     22 See Volume I of the Petition, at 4–5 and Exhibit

                                               rely on other information in order to                                                                              I–2; see also General Issues Supplement, at 10–11
                                                                                                               15 See
                                                                                                                    section 771(10) of the Act.                   and Exhibit 5; see also Second General Issues
                                               determine if there is support for the                                                                              Supplement, at 3–4 and Exhibits 1 and 2.
                                                                                                               16 See
                                                                                                                    USEC, Inc. v. United States, 132 F. Supp.
                                               petition, as required by subparagraph                                                                                 23 See Jiaxing Zhongda’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from
                                                                                                          2d 1, 8 (CIT 2001) (citing Algoma Steel Corp., Ltd.
                                               (A); or (ii) determine industry support                    v. United States, 688 F. Supp. 639, 644 (CIT 1988),     the People’s Republic of China: Pre-Initiation
                                               using a statistically valid sampling                       aff’d 865 F.2d 240 (Fed. Cir. 1989)).                   Industry Support Comments, dated July 3, 2018
                                               method to poll the ‘‘industry.’’                              17 See Volume I of the Petition, at 11–13 and        (Jiaxing Zhongda Letter).
                                                                                                                                                                     24 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from
                                                  Section 771(4)(A) of the Act defines                    Exhibit I–9; see also General Issues Supplement, at
                                                                                                          9–10.                                                   the People’s Republic of China: Response to
                                               the ‘‘industry’’ as the producers as a                        18 For a discussion of the domestic like product     Industry Support Comments,’’ dated July 3, 2018
                                               whole of a domestic like product. Thus,                    analysis as applied to this case and information        (Industry Support Supplement).
                                               to determine whether a petition has the                    regarding industry support, see Antidumping Duty
                                                                                                                                                                     25 See Guangdong Wireking Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks

                                               requisite industry support, the statute                    Investigation Initiation Checklist: Steel Racks from    from the People’s Republic of China: Pre-Initiation
                                                                                                          the People’s Republic of China (China AD Initiation     Industry Support Comments,’’ dated July 5, 2018
                                               directs Commerce to look to producers
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                                                                                                          Checklist), at Attachment II, Analysis of Industry      (Guangdong Wireking Letter).
                                               and workers who produce the domestic                       Support for the Antidumping and Countervailing             26 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from

                                               like product. The International Trade                      Duty Petitions Covering Steel Racks from the            the People’s Republic of China: Response to
                                               Commission (ITC), which is responsible                     People’s Republic of China (Attachment II). This        Industry Support Comments,’’ dated July 6, 2018
                                                                                                          checklist is dated concurrently with this notice and    (Second Industry Support Supplement).
                                               for determining whether ‘‘the domestic
                                                                                                          on file electronically via ACCESS. Access to               27 See UMH’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from the
                                               industry’’ has been injured, must also                     documents filed via ACCESS is also available in the     People’s Republic of China Pre-Initiation Comments
                                                                                                          Central Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main            on Industry Support, dated July 9, 2018) (UMH
                                                 14 See   19 CFR 351.303(b).                              Department of Commerce building.                        Letter).



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                                               33198                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices

                                               2018.28 For further discussion of these                   Allegations and Evidence of Material                   Normal Value
                                               comments, see Attachment II of the                        Injury and Causation                                     Commerce considers China to be an
                                               China AD Initiation Checklist.                                                                                   NME country.39 In accordance with
                                                                                                            The petitioner alleges that the U.S.
                                                  Our review of the data provided in the                 industry producing the domestic like                   section 771(18)(C)(i) of the Act, any
                                               Petition, the General Issues Supplement,                                                                         determination that a foreign country is
                                                                                                         product is being materially injured, or is
                                               the Second General Issues Supplement,                                                                            an NME country shall remain in effect
                                                                                                         threatened with material injury, by
                                               letters from Jiaxing Zhongda,                                                                                    until revoked by Commerce. Therefore,
                                                                                                         reason of the imports of the subject                   we continue to treat China as an NME
                                               Guangdong Wireking, and UMH, the                          merchandise sold at less than normal
                                               Industry Support Supplement, the                                                                                 country for purposes of the initiation of
                                                                                                         value (NV). In addition, the petitioner                this investigation. Accordingly, NV in
                                               Second Industry Support Supplement,                       alleges that subject imports exceed the
                                               the Third Industry Support Supplement,                                                                           China is appropriately based on factors
                                                                                                         negligibility threshold provided for                   of production (FOPs) valued in a
                                               and other information readily available                   under section 771(24)(A) of the Act.34
                                               to Commerce indicates that the                                                                                   surrogate market economy country, in
                                               petitioner has established industry                          The petitioner contends that the                    accordance with section 773(c) of the
                                                                                                         industry’s injured condition is                        Act.40
                                               support for the Petition.29 First, the
                                                                                                         illustrated by a significant and                         The petitioner claims that Brazil is an
                                               Petition established support from                                                                                appropriate surrogate country for China
                                               domestic producers (or workers)                           increasing volume of subject imports;
                                                                                                         reduced market share; underselling and                 because it is a market economy country
                                               accounting for more than 50 percent of                                                                           that is at a level of economic
                                               the total production of the domestic like                 price depression or suppression; lost
                                                                                                         sales and lost revenues; decline in                    development comparable to that of
                                               product and, as such, Commerce is not                                                                            China and it is a significant producer of
                                               required to take further action in order                  production, quantity of U.S. shipments,
                                                                                                         and capacity utilization rate; and                     comparable merchandise.41 The
                                               to evaluate industry support (e.g.,                                                                              petitioner provided publicly available
                                               polling).30 Second, the domestic                          decline in the domestic industry’s
                                                                                                                                                                information from Brazil to value all
                                               producers (or workers) have met the                       profitability.35 We have assessed the
                                                                                                                                                                FOPs.42 Therefore, based on the
                                               statutory criteria for industry support                   allegations and supporting evidence                    information provided by the petitioner,
                                               under section 732(c)(4)(A)(i) of the Act                  regarding material injury, threat of                   we determine that it is appropriate to
                                               because the domestic producers (or                        material injury, and causation, and we                 use Brazil as the primary surrogate
                                               workers) who support the Petition                         have determined that these allegations                 country for initiation purposes.
                                               account for at least 25 percent of the                    are properly supported by adequate                       Interested parties will have the
                                               total production of the domestic like                     evidence, and meet the statutory                       opportunity to submit comments
                                               product.31 Finally, the domestic                          requirements for initiation.36                         regarding surrogate country selection
                                               producers (or workers) have met the                       Allegations of Sales at Less Than Fair                 and, pursuant to 19 CFR
                                               statutory criteria for industry support                                                                          351.301(c)(3)(i), will be provided an
                                                                                                         Value
                                               under section 732(c)(4)(A)(ii) of the Act                                                                        opportunity to submit publicly available
                                               because the domestic producers (or                           The following is a description of the               information to value FOPs within 30
                                               workers) who support the Petition                         allegations of sales at less than fair value           days before the scheduled date of the
                                               account for more than 50 percent of the                   upon which Commerce based its                          preliminary determination.
                                               production of the domestic like product                   decision to initiate an AD investigation               Factors of Production
                                               produced by that portion of the industry                  of imports of steel racks from China.
                                                                                                                                                                  Based on its assertion that
                                               expressing support for, or opposition to,                 The sources of data for the deductions
                                                                                                                                                                information regarding the FOPs and
                                               the Petition.32 Accordingly, Commerce                     and adjustments relating to U.S. price                 volume of inputs consumed by Chinese
                                               determines that the Petition was filed on                 and NV are discussed in greater detail                 producers/exporters of steel racks was
                                               behalf of the domestic industry within                    in the China AD Initiation Checklist.                  not reasonably available to the
                                               the meaning of section 732(b)(1) of the                   Export Price                                           petitioner, the petitioner used the
                                               Act.                                                                                                             consumption rates of a U.S. steel racks
                                                  Commerce finds that the petitioner                       The petitioner based U.S. export                     producer to estimate the Chinese
                                               filed the Petition on behalf of the                       prices (EP) on price quotes.37 Where                   manufacturers’ FOPs.43 The petitioner
                                               domestic industry because it is an                        applicable, the petitioner made                        valued the estimated FOPs using
                                               interested party as defined in section                    deductions from U.S. price for                         surrogate values from Brazil, as noted
                                               771(9)(E) of the Act and it has                           distributor markup, movement and                       above.44 The petitioner used the average
                                               demonstrated sufficient industry                          other expenses, consistent with the
                                                                                                                                                                   39 See Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain
                                               support with respect to the AD                            terms of sale.38
                                                                                                                                                                Aluminum Foil from the People’s Republic of
                                               investigation that it is requesting that                                                                         China: Affirmative Preliminary Determination of
                                                                                                           34 See Volume I of the Petition, at 17 and Exhibit
                                               Commerce initiate.33                                                                                             Sales at Less-Than-Fair Value and Postponement of
                                                                                                         I–13.                                                  Final Determination, 82 FR 50858, 50861
                                                                                                           35 See Volume I of the Petition, at 14–28 and        (November 2, 2017), and accompanying decision
                                                 28 See the peitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from the                                                          memorandum, China’s Status as a Non-Market
                                                                                                         Exhibits I–3, I–13, and I–15 through I–24; see also
                                               People’s Republic of China: Response to UMH’s             General Issues Supplement, at 11–12 and Exhibit 6;     Economy, unchanged in Certain Aluminum Foil
                                               Industry Support Comments,’’ dated July 10, 2018                                                                 from the People’s Republic of China: Final
                                                                                                         and Second General Issues Supplement, at 4–5.
                                                                                                                                                                Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value, 83
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                                               (Third Industry Support Supplement).                        36 See China AD Initiation Checklist at
                                                 29 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at
                                                                                                                                                                FR 9282 (March 5, 2018).
                                                                                                         Attachment III, Analysis of Allegations and               40 See China AD Initiation Checklist.
                                               Attachment II.                                            Evidence of Material Injury and Causation for the         41 See Volume II of the Petition, at 1–2 and
                                                 30 Id.; see also section 732(c)(4)(D) of the Act.
                                                                                                         Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Petitions          Exhibits II–1 and II–2.
                                                 31 See China AD Initiation Checklist, at                Covering Steel Racks from the People’s Republic of        42 Id. at 5–7 and Exhibits II–7 through II–15.
                                               Attachment II.                                            China.                                                    43 See Volume II of the Petition at 5–7 and Exhibit
                                                 32 Id.                                                    37 See China AD Initiation Checklist.
                                                                                                                                                                II–7 and AD Supplement at 2–3 and Exhibit 3.
                                                 33 Id.                                                    38 Id.                                                  44 Id. at 5–7 and Exhibits II–7 through II–15.




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                                                                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices                                                      33199

                                               POI exchange rate to convert surrogate                   questionnaire response must be                         referred to as the application of ‘‘combination
                                               values expressed in Brazilian reals to                   submitted by the relevant Chinese                      rates’’ because such rates apply to specific
                                               U.S. dollars.45                                          exporters/producers no later than 5:00                 combinations of exporters and one or more
                                                                                                        p.m. ET on July 24, 2018, which is two                 producers. The cash-deposit rate assigned to
                                               Fair Value Comparisons                                                                                          an exporter will apply only to merchandise
                                                                                                        weeks from the signature date of this                  both exported by the firm in question and
                                                 Based on the data provided by the                      notice. All Q&V responses must be filed                produced by a firm that supplied the exporter
                                               petitioner, there is reason to believe that              electronically via ACCESS.                             during the period of investigation.50
                                               imports of steel racks from China are
                                                                                                        Separate Rates                                         Distribution of Copies of the Petition
                                               being, or are likely to be, sold in the
                                               United States at less than fair value.                      In order to obtain separate-rate status                In accordance with section
                                               Based on comparisons of EP to NV in                      in an NME investigation, exporters and                 732(b)(3)(A) of the Act and 19 CFR
                                               accordance with sections 772 and 773 of                  producers must submit a separate-rate                  351.202(f), copies of the public version
                                               the Act, the estimated dumping margins                   application.48 The specific requirements               of the Petition have been provided to
                                               for steel racks from China are 130.0–                    for submitting a separate-rate                         the government of China via ACCESS.
                                               144.5 percent.46                                         application in this investigation are                  To the extent practicable, we will
                                                                                                        outlined in detail in the application                  attempt to provide a copy of the public
                                               Initiation of Less-Than-Fair-Value                       itself, which is available on Commerce’s
                                               Investigation                                                                                                   version of the Petition to each exporter
                                                                                                        website at http://enforcement.trade.gov/               named in the Petition, as provided
                                                 Based upon the examination of the                      nme/nme-sep-rate.html. The separate-                   under 19 CFR 351.203(c)(2).
                                               Petition, we find that the Petition meets                rate application will be due 30 days
                                               the requirements of section 732 of the                   after publication of this initiation                   ITC Notification
                                               Act. Therefore, we are initiating an AD                  notice.49 Exporters and producers who                    We will notify the ITC of our
                                               investigation to determine whether                       submit a separate-rate application and                 initiation, as required by section 732(d)
                                               imports of steel racks from China are                    have been selected as mandatory                        of the Act.
                                               being, or are likely to be, sold in the                  respondents will be eligible for
                                               United States at less than fair value. In                consideration for separate-rate status                 Preliminary Determination by the ITC
                                               accordance with section 733(b)(1)(A) of                  only if they respond to all parts of                      The ITC will preliminarily determine,
                                               the Act and 19 CFR 351.205(b)(1),                        Commerce’s AD questionnaire as                         within 45 days after the date on which
                                               unless postponed, we will make our                       mandatory respondents. Commerce                        the Petition was filed, whether there is
                                               preliminary determination no later than                  requires that companies from China                     a reasonable indication that imports of
                                               140 days after the date of this initiation.              submit a response to both the Q&V                      steel racks from China are materially
                                                                                                        questionnaire and the separate-rate                    injuring or threatening material injury to
                                               Respondent Selection                                     application by the respective deadlines                a U.S. industry. A negative ITC
                                                  The petitioner named 93 producers/                    in order to receive consideration for                  determination will result in the
                                               exporters as accounting for the majority                 separate-rate status. Companies not                    investigation being terminated.51
                                               of exports of steel racks to the United                  filing a timely Q&V questionnaire                      Otherwise, the investigation will
                                               States from China.47 In accordance with                  response will not receive separate-rate                proceed according to statutory and
                                               our standard practice for respondent                     consideration.                                         regulatory time limits.
                                               selection in AD cases involving NME
                                                                                                        Use of Combination Rates                               Submission of Factual Information
                                               countries, we intend to issue quantity
                                               and value (Q&V) questionnaires to                           Commerce will calculate combination                    Factual information is defined in 19
                                               producers/exporters of merchandise                       rates for certain respondents that are                 CFR 351.102(b)(21) as: (i) Evidence
                                               subject to this investigation. In the event              eligible for a separate rate in an NME                 submitted in response to questionnaires;
                                               Commerce determines that it cannot                       investigation. The Separate Rates and                  (ii) evidence submitted in support of
                                               individually examine each company,                       Combination Rates Bulletin states:                     allegations; (iii) publicly available
                                               where appropriate, Commerce intends                      {w}hile continuing the practice of assigning           information to value factors under 19
                                               to select mandatory respondents based                    separate rates only to exporters, all separate         CFR 351.408(c) or to measure the
                                               on the responses received to its Q&V                     rates that the Department will now assign in           adequacy of remuneration under 19 CFR
                                               questionnaire. Commerce will request                     its NME Investigation will be specific to              351.511(a)(2); (iv) evidence placed on
                                               Q&V information from known exporters                     those producers that supplied the exporter             the record by Commerce; and (v)
                                                                                                        during the period of investigation. Note,              evidence other than factual information
                                               and producers identified with complete                   however, that one rate is calculated for the
                                               contact information in the Petition. In                  exporter and all of the producers which
                                                                                                                                                               described in (i)–(iv). 19 CFR 351.301(b)
                                               addition, Commerce will post the Q&V                     supplied subject merchandise to it during the          requires any party, when submitting
                                               questionnaires along with filing                         period of investigation. This practice applies         factual information, to specify under
                                               instructions on Enforcement and                          both to mandatory respondents receiving an             which subsection of 19 CFR
                                               Compliance’s website at http://                          individually calculated separate rate as well          351.102(b)(21) the information is being
                                               www.trade.gov/enforcement/news.asp.                      as the pool of non-investigated firms                  submitted 52 and, if the information is
                                                                                                        receiving the weighted-average of the                  submitted to rebut, clarify, or correct
                                                  Producers/exporters of steel racks
                                                                                                        individually calculated rates. This practice is        factual information already on the
                                               from China that do not receive Q&V
                                               questionnaires by mail may still submit                    48 See Policy Bulletin 05.1: Separate-Rates
                                                                                                                                                               record, to provide an explanation
                                               a response to the Q&V questionnaire                      Practice and Application of Combination Rates in       identifying the information already on
                                                                                                                                                               the record that the factual information
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                                               and can obtain a copy of the Q&V                         Antidumping Investigation involving Non-Market
                                               questionnaire from Enforcement &                         Economy Countries (April 5, 2005), available at        seeks to rebut, clarify, or correct.53 Time
                                                                                                        http://enforcement.trade.gov/policy/bull05-1.pdf       limits for the submission of factual
                                               Compliance’s website. The Q&V                            (Policy Bulletin 05.1).
                                                                                                          49 Although in past investigations this deadline
                                                 45 Id.                                                                                                         50 See   Policy Bulletin 05.1 at 6 (emphasis added).
                                                       at Exhibit II–9.                                 was 60 days, consistent with 19 CFR 351.301(a),
                                                 46 See                                                                                                         51 Id.
                                                        China AD Initiation Checklist.                  which states that ‘‘the Secretary may request any
                                                 47 See Volume I of the Petition at Exhibit I–6; see                                                            52 See   19 CFR 351.301(b).
                                                                                                        person to submit factual information at any time
                                               also General Issues Supplement, at 1 and Exhibit 1.      during a proceeding,’’ this deadline is now 30 days.    53 See   19 CFR 351.301(b)(2).



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                                               33200                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices

                                               information are addressed in 19 CFR                      January 22, 2008, Commerce published                     (1) dimensions, weight, strength, gauge, or
                                               351.301, which provides specific time                    Antidumping and Countervailing Duty                   load rating;
                                               limits based on the type of factual                      Proceedings: Documents Submission                        (2) vertical components or frame type
                                                                                                                                                              (including structural, roll-form, or other);
                                               information being submitted. Interested                  Procedures; APO Procedures, 73 FR
                                                                                                                                                                 (3) horizontal support or beam/brace type
                                               parties should review the regulations                    3634 (January 22, 2008). Parties wishing              (including but not limited to structural, roll-
                                               prior to submitting factual information                  to participate in this investigation                  form, slotted, unslotted, Z-beam, C-beam, L-
                                               in this investigation.                                   should ensure that they meet the                      beam, step beam, and cantilever beam);
                                                                                                        requirements of these procedures (e.g.,                  (4) number of supports;
                                               Extensions of Time Limits                                                                                         (5) number of levels;
                                                                                                        the filing of letters of appearance as
                                                  Parties may request an extension of                   discussed at 19 CFR 351.103(d)).                         (6) surface coating, if any (including but
                                               time limits before the expiration of a                     This notice is issued and published                 not limited to paint, epoxy, powder coating,
                                               time limit established under 19 CFR                      pursuant to sections 732(c)(2) and 777(i)             zinc, or other metallic coatings);
                                               351.301, or as otherwise specified by the                                                                         (7) shape (including but not limited to
                                                                                                        of the Act, and 19 CFR 351.203(c).                    rectangular, square, corner, and cantilever);
                                               Secretary. In general, an extension                        Dated: July 10, 2018.                                  (8) the method by which the vertical and
                                               request will be considered untimely if it                Gary Taverman,                                        horizontal supports connect (including but
                                               is filed after the expiration of the time                                                                      not limited to locking tabs or slots, bolting,
                                                                                                        Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
                                               limit established under 19 CFR 351.301.                  and Countervailing Duty Operations,                   clamping, and welding); and
                                               For submissions that are due from                        performing the non-exclusive functions and               (9) whether or not the steel rack has
                                               multiple parties simultaneously, an                      duties of the Assistant Secretary for                 moving components (including but not
                                               extension request will be considered                     Enforcement and Compliance.                           limited to rails, wheels, rollers, tracks,
                                               untimely if it is filed after 10:00 a.m. ET                                                                    channels, carts, and conveyors).
                                               on the due date. Under certain                           Appendix                                                 Subject merchandise includes merchandise
                                                                                                                                                              matching the above description that has been
                                               circumstances, we may elect to specify                   Scope of the Investigation                            finished or packaged in a third country.
                                               a different time limit by which                             The merchandise covered by this                    Finishing includes, but is not limited to,
                                               extension requests will be considered                    investigation is steel racks and parts thereof,       coating, painting, or assembly, including
                                               untimely for submissions which are due                   assembled, to any extent, or unassembled,             attaching the merchandise to another
                                               from multiple parties simultaneously. In                 including but not limited to, vertical                product, or any other finishing or assembly
                                               such a case, we will inform parties in a                 components (e.g., uprights, posts, or                 operation that would not remove the
                                                                                                        columns), horizontal or diagonal components           merchandise from the scope of the
                                               letter or memorandum of the deadline                     (e.g., arms or beams), braces, frames, locking
                                               (including a specified time) by which                                                                          investigation if performed in the country of
                                                                                                        devices (i.e., end plates and beam                    manufacture of the steel racks and parts
                                               extension requests must be filed to be                   connectors), and accessories (including, but          thereof. Packaging includes packaging the
                                               considered timely. An extension request                  not limited to, rails, skid channels, skid rails,     merchandise with or without another
                                               must be made in a separate, stand-alone                  drum/coil beds, fork clearance bars, pallet           product or any other packaging operation
                                               submission; under limited                                supports, column and post protectors, end             that would not remove the merchandise from
                                               circumstances we will grant untimely-                    row and end aisle protectors, corner guards,          the scope of the investigation if performed in
                                                                                                        row spacers, and wall ties). Subject steel
                                               filed requests for the extension of time                                                                       the country of manufacture of the steel racks
                                                                                                        racks and parts thereof are made of steel,            and parts thereof.
                                               limits. Parties should review Extension                  including, but not limited to, cold and/or
                                               of Time Limits; Final Rule, 78 FR 57790                                                                           Steel racks and parts thereof are included
                                                                                                        hot-formed steel, regardless of the type of
                                               (September 20, 2013), available at                                                                             in the scope of this investigation whether or
                                                                                                        steel used to produce the components and
                                                                                                                                                              not imported attached to, or included with,
                                               http://www.gpo.gov/fdsys/pkg/FR-2013-                    may, or may not, include locking tabs, slots,
                                                                                                                                                              other parts or accessories such as wire
                                               09-20/html/2013-22853.htm, prior to                      or bolted, clamped, or welded connections.
                                                                                                                                                              decking, nuts, and bolts. If steel racks and
                                               submitting factual information in this                      Steel rack components can be assembled
                                                                                                        into structures of various dimensions and             parts thereof are imported attached to, or
                                               investigation.                                                                                                 included with, such non-subject
                                                                                                        configurations by welding, bolting, clipping,
                                                                                                        or with the use of devices such as clips, end         merchandise, only the steel racks and parts
                                               Certification Requirements                                                                                     thereof are included in the scope.
                                                                                                        plates, and beam connectors, including, but
                                                 Any party submitting factual                           not limited to the following configurations:             The scope of this investigation does not
                                               information in an AD or CVD                              (1) Racks with upright frames perpendicular           cover: (1) Decks, i.e., shelving that sits on or
                                               proceeding must certify to the accuracy                  to the aisles that are independently                  fits into the horizontal supports to provide
                                               and completeness of that information.54                  adjustable, with positive locking beams               the horizontal storage surface of the steel
                                                                                                        parallel to the aisle spanning the upright            racks; (2) wire shelving units, i.e., shelves
                                               Parties must use the certification
                                                                                                        frames with braces; and (2) cantilever racks          made from wire that incorporate both a wire
                                               formats provided in 19 CFR                                                                                     deck and wire horizontal supports (taking the
                                                                                                        with vertical components parallel to the aisle
                                               351.303(g).55 Commerce intends to                                                                              place of the horizontal beams and braces)
                                                                                                        and cantilever beams or arms connected to
                                               reject factual submissions if the                        the vertical components perpendicular to the          into a single piece with tubular collars that
                                               submitting party does not comply with                    aisle. Steel racks may be referred to as pallet       slide over the posts and onto plastic sleeves
                                               the applicable certification                             racks, storage racks, stacker racks, retail           snapped on the posts to create a finished
                                               requirements.                                            racks, pick modules, selective racks, or              unit; (3) pins, nuts, bolts, washers, and clips
                                                                                                        cantilever racks and may incorporate moving           used as connecting devices; and 4) non-steel
                                               Notification to Interested Parties                       components and be referred to as pallet-flow          components.
                                                 Interested parties must submit                         racks, carton-flow racks, push-back racks,               Specifically excluded from the scope of
                                               applications for disclosure under APO                    movable-shelf racks, drive-in racks, and              this investigation are any products covered
                                                                                                        drive-through racks. While steel racks may be         by Commerce’s existing antidumping and
                                               in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305. On                                                                          countervailing duty orders on boltless steel
                                                                                                        made to ANSI MH16.l or ANSI MH16.3
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                                                                                                        standards, all steel racks and parts thereof          shelving units prepackaged for sale from the
                                                 54 See section 782(b) of the Act.
                                                                                                        meeting the description set out herein are            People’s Republic of China. See Boltless Steel
                                                 55 See also Certification of Factual Information to
                                                                                                        covered by the scope of this investigation,           Shelving Units Prepackaged for Sale From
                                               Import Administration During Antidumping and
                                                                                                        whether or not produced according to a                the People’s Republic of China: Antidumping
                                               Countervailing Duty Proceedings, 78 FR 42678 (July
                                               17, 2013) (Final Rule). Answers to frequently asked      particular standard.                                  Duty Order, 80 FR 63,741 (October 21, 2017);
                                               questions regarding the Final Rule are available at         The scope includes all steel racks and parts       Boltless Steel Shelving Units Prepackaged for
                                               http://enforcement.trade.gov/tlei/notices/factual_       thereof meeting the description above,                Sale From the People’s Republic of China:
                                               info_final_rule_FAQ_07172013.pdf.                        regardless of                                         Amended Final Affirmative Countervailing



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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 137 / Tuesday, July 17, 2018 / Notices                                                        33201

                                               Duty Determination and Countervailing Duty                concerning imports of steel racks from                     support necessary for the initiation of
                                               Order, 80 FR 63,745 (October 21, 2017). Also              China.                                                     the requested CVD investigation.8
                                               excluded from the scope of this investigation                On June 22, 2018, Commerce
                                               are bulk-packed parts or components of                    requested supplemental information                         Period of Investigation
                                               boltless steel shelving units that were
                                               specifically excluded from the scope of the
                                                                                                         pertaining to certain aspects of the                         Because the Petition was filed on June
                                               Boltless Steel Shelving Orders because such               Petition in two separate supplemental                      20, 2018, the period of investigation is
                                               bulk-packed parts or components do not                    questionnaires, one dealing with CVD                         January 1, 2017, through December
                                               contain the steel vertical supports (i.e.,                programs and one primarily with scope                      31, 2017.
                                               uprights and posts) and steel horizontal                  clarification issues.2 The petitioner filed
                                               supports (i.e., beams, braces) packaged                   additional information on June 26,                         Scope of the Investigation
                                               together for assembly into a completed                    2018.3                                                       The product covered by this
                                               boltless steel shelving unit.                                On June 28, 2018, Commerce                              investigation is steel racks from China.
                                                  Merchandise covered by this investigation              requested supplemental information                         For a full description of the scope of
                                               is currently classified in the Harmonized
                                                                                                         pertaining to industry support and                         these investigations, see the Appendix
                                               Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS)
                                               under the following subheadings:                          import statistics.4 The petitioner filed a                 to this notice.
                                               7326.90.8688, 9403.20.0080, and                           response to Commerce’s request on July
                                                                                                         2, 2018.5 On July 5, 2018, we spoke with                   Scope Comments
                                               9403.90.8041. Subject merchandise may also
                                               enter under subheadings 7308.90.3000,                     the petitioner regarding the scope                            During our review of the Petition,
                                               7308.90.6000, 7308.90.9590, and                           language submitted in its July 2, 2018,                    Commerce received proposed scope
                                               9403.20.0090. The HTSUS subheadings are                   submission.6 On July 9, 2018, the                          language from the petitioner to ensure
                                               provided for convenience and U.S. Customs                 petitioner filed an amendment to the                       that the scope language in the Petition
                                               purposes only. The written description of the             scope, further clarifying the scope                        is an accurate reflection of the products
                                               scope is dispositive.
                                                                                                         language.7                                                 for which the domestic industry is
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–15225 Filed 7–16–18; 8:45 am]                  In accordance with section 702(b)(1)                    seeking relief.9 As a result of petitioner’s
                                               BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P                                    of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended                      submissions, the scope of the Petition
                                                                                                         (the Act), the petitioner alleges that the                 was modified to clarify the description
                                                                                                         Government of China (GOC) is                               of merchandise covered by the Petition.
                                               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                    providing countervailable subsidies,                       The description of the merchandise
                                                                                                         within the meaning of sections 701 and                     covered by this initiation, as described
                                               International Trade Administration                        771(5) of the Act, to producers of steel                   in the Appendix to this notice, reflects
                                               [C–570–089]                                               racks in China and that imports of such                    this clarification.
                                                                                                         products are materially injuring, or                          As discussed in the Preamble to
                                               Certain Steel Racks From the People’s                     threatening material injury to, the                        Commerce’s regulations, we are setting
                                               Republic: Initiation of Countervailing                    domestic steel racks industry in the                       aside a period for interested parties to
                                               Duty Investigation                                        United States. Consistent with section                     raise issues regarding product coverage
                                               AGENCY:  Enforcement and Compliance,                      702(b)(1) of the Act and 19 CFR                            (scope).10 Commerce will consider all
                                                                                                         351.202(b), for those alleged programs                     comments received from interested
                                               International Trade Administration,
                                                                                                         on which we are initiating a CVD                           parties and, if necessary, will consult
                                               Department of Commerce.
                                                                                                         investigation, the Petition is                             with interested parties prior to the
                                               DATES: Applicable July 10, 2018.
                                                                                                         accompanied by information reasonably                      issuance of the preliminary
                                               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Eli                      available to the petitioner supporting its
                                               Lovely or Robert Galantucci at (202)                                                                                 determination. If scope comments
                                                                                                         allegations.                                               include factual information,11 all such
                                               482–1593 or (202) 482–2923,                                  Commerce finds that the petitioner
                                               respectively, AD/CVD Operations,                                                                                     factual information should be limited to
                                                                                                         filed the Petition on behalf of the                        public information. To facilitate
                                               Enforcement and Compliance,                               domestic industry because the
                                               International Trade Administration,                                                                                  preparation of its questionnaires,
                                                                                                         petitioner is an interested party as                       Commerce requests that all interested
                                               U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401                         defined in section 771(9)(E) of the Act.
                                               Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,                                                                                  parties submit such comments by 5:00
                                                                                                         Commerce also finds that the petitioner                    p.m. Eastern Time (ET) on July 30, 2018,
                                               DC 20230.                                                 demonstrated sufficient industry
                                                                                                                                                                    which is 20 calendar days from the
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                            2 See Commerce’s Letters, both titled, ‘‘Petitions
                                                                                                                                                                    signature date of this notice. Any
                                               The Petition                                              for the Imposition of Antidumping and                      rebuttal comments, which may include
                                                  On June 20, 2018, the U.S.                             Countervailing Duties on Imports of Steel Racks            factual information, must be filed by
                                               Department of Commerce (Commerce)
                                                                                                         from the People’s Republic of China: Supplemental          5:00 p.m. ET on August 9, 2018, which
                                                                                                         Questions,’’ and both dated June 22, 2018.
                                               received a countervailing duty (CVD)                         3 See the petitioner’s Letters, ‘‘Steel Racks from
                                                                                                                                                                    is 10 calendar days from the initial
                                               Petition concerning imports of certain                    the People’s Republic of China: Response to                comments deadline.12
                                               steel racks (steel racks) from the                        Supplemental Questions—Countervailing Duties,’’               Commerce requests that any factual
                                               People’s Republic of China (China),                       dated June 26, 2018 (CVD Supplement). See ‘‘Steel          information parties consider relevant to
                                                                                                         Racks from the People’s Republic of China:                 the scope of the investigation be
                                               filed in proper form on behalf of the                     Response to Supplemental Questions—General
                                               Coalition for Fair Rack Imports (the                      Issues,’’ dated June 26, 2018 (General Issues              submitted during this period. However,
                                               petitioner), the members of which are                     Supplement).
                                                                                                            4 See Memoranda, ‘‘Phone Call with Counsel to             8 See the ‘‘Determination of Industry Support for
                                               domestic producers of steel racks.1 The                   the Petitioner,’’ dated June 28, 2018.                     the Petition’’ section, infra.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               CVD Petition was accompanied by an                           5 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from the     9 See General Issues Supplement, at 1–9; see also

                                               antidumping duty (AD) Petition                            People’s Republic of China—General Issues,’’ dated         Revised Scope, at Exhibit 1.
                                                                                                         July 2, 2018 (Second General Issues Supplement).             10 See Antidumping Duties; Countervailing

                                                  1 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Petitions for the        6 See Memorandum, ‘‘Phone Call with Counsel to          Duties, Final Rule, 62 FR 27296, 27323 (May 19,
                                               Imposition of Antidumping Duties and                      the Petitioner,’’ dated July 5, 2018.                      1997) (Preamble).
                                                                                                                                                                      11 See 19 CFR 351.102(b)(21) (defining ‘‘factual
                                               Countervailing Duties: Steel Racks from the                  7 See the petitioner’s Letter, ‘‘Steel Racks from the

                                               People’s Republic of China,’’ dated June 20, 2018         People’s Republic of China: Scope Clarification,’’         information’’).
                                               (the Petition).                                           dated July 9, 2018 (Revised Scope).                          12 See 19 CFR 351.303(b).




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Document Created: 2018-07-17 01:39:12
Document Modified: 2018-07-17 01:39:12
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable July 10, 2018.
ContactJonathan Hill or Patrick O'Connor at (202) 482-3518 or (202) 482-0989, respectively; AD/CVD Operations, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230.
FR Citation83 FR 33195 

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