83_FR_3584 83 FR 3566 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters

83 FR 3566 - Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 18 (January 26, 2018)

Page Range3566-3568
FR Document2018-01196

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Airbus Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, EC130B4, and EC130T2 helicopters. This AD requires inspecting the main rotor (M/R) mast jet oil lubrication hose (oil hose). This AD is prompted by a report of a blocked oil hose. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an unsafe condition on these helicopters.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 18 (Friday, January 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 18 (Friday, January 26, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 3566-3568]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-01196]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2017-1201; Product Identifier 2017-SW-068-AD; Amendment 
39-19155; AD 2018-02-02]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for Airbus 
Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, 
AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, EC130B4, and EC130T2 
helicopters. This AD requires inspecting the main rotor (M/R) mast jet 
oil lubrication hose (oil hose). This AD is prompted by a report of a 
blocked oil hose. The actions of this AD are intended to prevent an 
unsafe condition on these helicopters.

DATES: This AD becomes effective February 12, 2018.
    We must receive comments on this AD by March 27, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online instructions for sending your 
comments electronically.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: Send comments to the U.S. Department of 
Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, 
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590-0001.

[[Page 3567]]

     Hand Delivery: Deliver to the ``Mail'' address between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-
1201; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this AD, the European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, the economic 
evaluation, any comments received, and other information. The street 
address for Docket Operations (telephone 800-647-5527) is in the 
ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly 
after receipt.
    For service information identified in this final rule, contact 
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N. Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; 
telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at 
http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html. You may review the referenced service information at 
the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 
Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety 
Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, 
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-
5110; email [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight 
safety, and we did not provide you with notice and an opportunity to 
provide your comments prior to it becoming effective. However, we 
invite you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting written 
comments, data, or views. We also invite comments relating to the 
economic, environmental, energy, or federalism impacts that resulted 
from adopting this AD. The most helpful comments reference a specific 
portion of the AD, explain the reason for any recommended change, and 
include supporting data. To ensure the docket does not contain 
duplicate comments, commenters should send only one copy of written 
comments, or if comments are filed electronically, commenters should 
submit them only one time. We will file in the docket all comments that 
we receive, as well as a report summarizing each substantive public 
contact with FAA personnel concerning this rulemaking during the 
comment period. We will consider all the comments we receive and may 
conduct additional rulemaking based on those comments.

Discussion

    EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the 
European Union, has issued AD No. 2017-0089, dated May 17, 2017 (AD 
2017-0089), to correct an unsafe condition for Airbus Helicopters Model 
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350BB, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, 
AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, EC130B4, and EC130T2 
helicopters. EASA advises that an oil hose part number (P/N) 704A34-
412-015 (manufacturing P/N 4T13) was found blocked during unscheduled 
maintenance. EASA states an investigation showed the hose had become 
completely blocked with solder during the manufacturing process, 
resulting in a complete absence of lubrication from the direct oil jet 
to the M/R mast upper bearing. According to EASA this condition could 
lead to degradation of the M/R mast bearings, loss of transmission 
function, and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. To correct 
this condition, EASA AD 2017-0089 requires a one-time inspection of the 
oil hose to determine if there is any blockage, replacing the oil hose 
and the M/R mast if the oil hose is blocked, and marking unobstructed 
hoses with an ``x'' after the P/N.

FAA's Determination

    These helicopters have been approved by the aviation authority of 
France and are approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to 
our bilateral agreement with France, EASA, its technical 
representative, has notified us of the unsafe condition described in 
the EASA AD. We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all 
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition exists 
and is likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same 
type designs.

Related Service Information

    Airbus Helicopters has co-published as one document Emergency Alert 
Service Bulletin (EASB) No. 62.00.20 for non-FAA type-certificated 
AS550-series helicopters, EASB No. 62.00.23 for non-FAA type-
certificated AS555-series helicopters, EASB No. 62.00.36 for AS355-
series helicopters, EASB No. 62.00.39 for AS350-series helicopters, and 
EASB No. 62A015 for EC130 series helicopters, all Revision 1 and dated 
May 19, 2017. This service information specifies procedures for 
inspecting the oil hose for the presence of oil, inspecting the oil 
hose for blockage, and marking the hose if there is no blockage.

AD Requirements

    This AD requires, within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS):
     Removing the upper end of the oil hose and inspecting the 
inside of the hose to determine if there is any oil present. If there 
is no oil present, before further flight, replacing the M/R mast and 
the oil hose;
     If there is oil present, within 30 hours TIS of inspecting 
for the presence of oil, removing the hose and determining if there is 
blockage in the hose, first using an air gun and then using cable ties 
or a piece of wire. If there is blockage in the hose, before further 
flight, replacing the M/R mast and the oil hose; and
     If there is oil present and there is no blockage, before 
further flight, permanently marking the hose with an ``X'' following 
the P/N.
    This AD also prohibits installing an oil hose, P/N 704A34-412-015, 
on any helicopter unless it has been inspected as required by this AD.

Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD

    The EASA AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model AS350BB 
helicopters, this AD does not as that model is not type certificated in 
the U.S.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects 1,246 helicopters of U.S. 
Registry.
    We estimate that operators may incur the following costs in order 
to comply with this AD. At an average labor rate of $85 per work-hour, 
inspecting the oil hose for oil and obstruction and marking the hose 
will require about one hour, for a cost per helicopter of $85 and a 
cost of $105,910 for the U.S. fleet.
    If required, replacing the M/R mast and oil hose will require 16 
hours and required parts will cost $29,940 for a cost per helicopter of 
$31,300.

FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date

    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to 
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public 
justifies waiving notice and comment prior to the adoption of this rule 
because some of the required corrective actions must be accomplished 
within 30 hours TIS, a potentially short

[[Page 3568]]

period of time for helicopters primarily used for air ambulance 
operations.
    Therefore, we find good cause that notice and opportunity for prior 
public comment are impracticable. In addition, for the reason stated 
above, we find that good cause exists for making this amendment 
effective in less than 30 days.

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation 
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's 
authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
``Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this AD will not have federalism implications 
under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct 
effect on the States, on the relationship between the national 
Government and the States, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed, I certify that this AD:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska to the extent that 
it justifies making a regulatory distinction; and
    4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
    We prepared an economic evaluation of the estimated costs to comply 
with this AD and placed it in the AD docket.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

     Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13   [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2018-02-02 Airbus Helicopters: Amendment 39-19155; Docket No. FAA-
2017-1201; Product Identifier 2017-SW-068-AD.

(a) Applicability

    This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA, 
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, 
AS355N, AS355NP, EC130B4, and EC130T2 helicopters, certificated in 
any category, with a main rotor (M/R) mast jet oil lubrication hose 
(oil hose) part number (P/N) 704A34-412-015 (manufacturing P/N 
4T13), except those marked with an X following the P/N, installed.

(b) Unsafe Condition

    This AD defines the unsafe condition as a blocked oil hose. This 
condition could result in failure of the direct oil jet to lubricate 
the M/R mast upper bearing, degradation of the M/R mast bearings, 
loss of M/R transmission function, and subsequent loss of control of 
the helicopter.

(c) Effective Date

    This AD becomes effective February 12, 2018.

(d) Compliance

    You are responsible for performing each action required by this 
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been 
accomplished prior to that time.

(e) Required Actions

    (1) Within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS), disconnect the upper 
end of the oil hose and inspect the inside of the hose for oil.
    (i) If there is no oil inside the hose, before further flight, 
replace the M/R mast and oil hose.
    (ii) If there is oil inside the hose, within 30 hours TIS, 
remove the oil hose and blow air through the oil hose using an air 
gun.
    (A) If no air flows through the oil hose, before further flight, 
replace the M/R mast and oil hose.
    (B) If air does flow through the oil hose, inspect the oil hose 
for any blockage by inserting two cable ties or a semi-rigid piece 
of wire with a diameter of 2 to 2.3 millimeters (mm) a minimum of 
100 mm into each end of the oil hose.
    (1) If there is any blockage, before further flight, replace the 
M/R mast and oil hose.
    (2) If there is no blockage, re-identify the oil hose by vibro-
etching the letter ``X'' after the P/N.
    (2) Do not install an oil hose P/N 704A34-412-015 on any 
helicopter unless it has been inspected as required by this AD.

(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards 
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: 
Rao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and Policy 
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., 
Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
    (2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating 
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that you 
notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, 
the manager of the local flight standards district office or 
certificate holding district office, before operating any aircraft 
complying with this AD through an AMOC.

(g) Additional Information

    (1) Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert Service Bulletin No. 
62.00.20, No. 62.00.23, No. 62.00.36, No. 62.00.39, and No. 62A015, 
all Revision 1 and dated May 19, 2017, which are co-published as one 
document and not incorporated by reference, contain additional 
information about the subject of this AD. For service information 
identified in this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum 
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone (972) 641-0000 or (800) 
232-0323; fax (972) 641-3775; or at http://www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html. 
You may review a copy of the service information at the FAA, Office 
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
    (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation 
Safety Agency (EASA) AD No. 2017-0089, dated May 17, 2017. You may 
view the EASA AD on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by 
searching for and locating it in Docket No. FAA-2017-1201.

(h) Subject

    Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6230 Main Gearbox 
Mast.

    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on January 8, 2018.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-01196 Filed 1-25-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                             3566               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 18 / Friday, January 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             fittings and subsequent depressurization of             (j) Other FAA AD Provisions                            1601 Lind Avenue SW, Renton, WA. For
                                             the fuselage.                                              The following provisions also apply to this         information on the availability of this
                                                                                                     AD:                                                    material at the FAA, call 425–227–1221.
                                             (f) Compliance                                                                                                   (6) You may view this service information
                                                                                                        (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                               Comply with this AD within the                        (AMOCs): The Manager, International                    that is incorporated by reference at the
                                             compliance times specified, unless already              Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,              National Archives and Records
                                             done.                                                   has the authority to approve AMOCs for this            Administration (NARA). For information on
                                                                                                     AD, if requested using the procedures found            the availability of this material at NARA, call
                                             (g) Inspection
                                                                                                     in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR             202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                                (1) At the latest of the times specified in          39.19, send your request to your principal             www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-
                                             paragraphs (g)(1)(i), (g)(1)(ii), and (g)(1)(iii) of    inspector or local Flight Standards District           locations.html.
                                             this AD: Do a detailed inspection of the                Office, as appropriate. If sending information           Issued in Renton, Washington, on January
                                             pressurized floor fittings at FR 36, in                 directly to the International Section, send it         10, 2018.
                                             accordance with the Accomplishment                      to the attention of the person identified in
                                             Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–           paragraph (k)(2) of this AD. Information may           John P. Piccola, Jr.,
                                             57–1028, Revision 02, dated June 3, 2013.               be emailed to 9-ANM-116-AMOC-                          Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
                                             Repeat the inspection thereafter at intervals           REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any                     Aircraft Certification Service.
                                             not to exceed 9,300 flight cycles or 18,600             approved AMOC, notify your appropriate                 [FR Doc. 2018–01197 Filed 1–25–18; 8:45 am]
                                             flight hours, whichever occurs first.                   principal inspector, or lacking a principal            BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                (i) Before exceeding 20,900 flight cycles or         inspector, the manager of the local flight
                                             41,800 flight hours, whichever occurs first             standards district office/certificate holding
                                             since first flight of the airplane.                     district office.
                                                                                                        (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: As of the          DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                (ii) Within 9,300 flight cycles or 18,600
                                             flight cycles since the most recent inspection          effective date of this AD, for any requirement
                                                                                                     in this AD to obtain corrective actions from           Federal Aviation Administration
                                             accomplished in accordance with the
                                             Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                   a manufacturer, the action must be
                                             Service Bulletin A320–57–1028, Revision 02,             accomplished using a method approved by                14 CFR Part 39
                                             dated June 3, 2013.                                     the Manager, International Section, Transport
                                                                                                     Standards Branch, FAA; or EASA; or                     [Docket No. FAA–2017–1201; Product
                                                (iii) Within 1,250 flight cycles or 2,500                                                                   Identifier 2017–SW–068–AD; Amendment
                                             flight hours after March 3, 2016 (the effective         Airbus’s EASA DOA. If approved by the
                                                                                                     DOA, the approval must include the DOA-                39–19155; AD 2018–02–02]
                                             date of AD 2016–02–01), without exceeding
                                             12,000 flight cycles since the most recent              authorized signature.                                  RIN 2120–AA64
                                             inspection accomplished in accordance with              (k) Related Information
                                             the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus                                                                      Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
                                                                                                       (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing
                                             Service Bulletin A320–57–1028, Revision 02,
                                                                                                     Airworthiness Information (MCAI) EASA AD
                                                                                                                                                            Helicopters
                                             dated June 3, 2013.
                                                                                                     2016–0181, dated September 13, 2016, for               AGENCY:  Federal Aviation
                                                (2) If any crack is found during any                 related information. This MCAI may be
                                             inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of                                                                     Administration (FAA), Department of
                                                                                                     found in the AD docket on the internet at
                                             this AD: Before further flight, repair using a          http://www.regulations.gov by searching for            Transportation (DOT).
                                             method approved by the Manager,                         and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–0716.                 ACTION: Final rule; request for
                                             International Section, Transport Standards                (2) For more information about this AD,              comments.
                                             Branch, FAA; or the European Aviation                   contact Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
                                             Safety Agency (EASA); or Airbus’s EASA                  International Section, Transport Standards             SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new
                                             Design Organization Approval (DOA). If                  Branch, FAA, 1601 Lind Avenue SW,                      airworthiness directive (AD) for Airbus
                                             approved by the DOA, the approval must                  Renton, WA 98057–3356; telephone: 425–
                                             include the DOA-authorized signature.
                                                                                                                                                            Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA,
                                                                                                     227–1405; fax: 425–227–1149.                           AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D,
                                             (h) Modification                                          (3) Service information identified in this
                                                                                                     AD that is not incorporated by reference is
                                                                                                                                                            AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2,
                                                Before exceeding 48,000 total flight cycles          available at the addresses specified in                AS355N, AS355NP, EC130B4, and
                                             or 96,000 total flight hours, whichever occurs          paragraphs (l)(4) and (l)(5) of this AD.               EC130T2 helicopters. This AD requires
                                             first since first flight of the airplane: Modify                                                               inspecting the main rotor (M/R) mast jet
                                             (replace aluminum fittings with titanium                (l) Material Incorporated by Reference
                                                                                                                                                            oil lubrication hose (oil hose). This AD
                                             fittings) the pressurized floor fittings at FR             (1) The Director of the Federal Register            is prompted by a report of a blocked oil
                                             36, in accordance with the Accomplishment               approved the incorporation by reference
                                             Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
                                                                                                                                                            hose. The actions of this AD are
                                                                                                     (IBR) of the service information listed in this
                                             57–1029, Revision 02, dated June 16, 1999.              paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
                                                                                                                                                            intended to prevent an unsafe condition
                                             Accomplishment of this modification is                  part 51.                                               on these helicopters.
                                             terminating action for the repetitive                      (2) You must use this service information           DATES: This AD becomes effective
                                             inspections required by paragraph (g) of this           as applicable to do the actions required by            February 12, 2018.
                                             AD for the modified airplane only.                      this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.              We must receive comments on this
                                                                                                        (3) The following service information was           AD by March 27, 2018.
                                             (i) Credit for Previous Actions
                                                                                                     approved for IBR on March 3, 2016 (81 FR
                                                (1) This paragraph provides credit for the           4878, January 28, 2016).                               ADDRESSES: You may send comments by
                                             inspection required by paragraph (g) of this               (i) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–57–1028,           any of the following methods:
                                             AD, if that inspection was performed before             Revision 02, dated June 3, 2013.                          • Federal eRulemaking Docket: Go to
                                             the effective date of this AD using Airbus                 (ii) Airbus Service Bulletin A320–57–1029,          http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
                                             Service Bulletin A320–57–1028, dated                    Revision 02, dated June 16, 1999.                      online instructions for sending your
                                             August 12, 1991; or Revision 01, dated April               (4) For service information identified in           comments electronically.
                                             19, 1996.                                               this AD, contact Airbus, Airworthiness                    • Fax: 202–493–2251.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                (2) This paragraph provides credit for the           Office—EIAS, 1 Rond Point Maurice                         • Mail: Send comments to the U.S.
                                             modification required by paragraph (h) of               Bellonte, 31707 Blagnac Cedex, France;
                                             this AD, if that modification was performed             telephone: +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax: +33 5 61
                                                                                                                                                            Department of Transportation, Docket
                                             before the effective date of this AD using              93 44 51; email: account.airworth-eas@                 Operations, M–30, West Building
                                             Airbus Service Bulletin A320–57–1029,                   airbus.com; internet: http://www.airbus.com.           Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
                                             dated August 12, 1991; or Revision 01, dated               (5) You may view this service information           New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
                                             November 10, 1992.                                      at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,                20590–0001.


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 18 / Friday, January 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            3567

                                               • Hand Delivery: Deliver to the                       each substantive public contact with                   May 19, 2017. This service information
                                             ‘‘Mail’’ address between 9 a.m. and 5                   FAA personnel concerning this                          specifies procedures for inspecting the
                                             p.m., Monday through Friday, except                     rulemaking during the comment period.                  oil hose for the presence of oil,
                                             Federal holidays.                                       We will consider all the comments we                   inspecting the oil hose for blockage, and
                                                                                                     receive and may conduct additional                     marking the hose if there is no blockage.
                                             Examining the AD Docket                                 rulemaking based on those comments.
                                               You may examine the AD docket on                                                                             AD Requirements
                                                                                                     Discussion
                                             the internet at http://                                                                                           This AD requires, within 30 hours
                                             www.regulations.gov by searching for                       EASA, which is the Technical Agent                  time-in-service (TIS):
                                             and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–                       for the Member States of the European                     • Removing the upper end of the oil
                                             1201; or in person at Docket Operations                 Union, has issued AD No. 2017–0089,                    hose and inspecting the inside of the
                                             between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                       dated May 17, 2017 (AD 2017–0089), to                  hose to determine if there is any oil
                                             through Friday, except Federal holidays.                correct an unsafe condition for Airbus                 present. If there is no oil present, before
                                             The AD docket contains this AD, the                     Helicopters Model AS350B, AS350BA,                     further flight, replacing the M/R mast
                                             European Aviation Safety Agency                         AS350BB, AS350B1, AS350B2,                             and the oil hose;
                                             (EASA) AD, the economic evaluation,                     AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, AS355F,                          • If there is oil present, within 30
                                             any comments received, and other                        AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP,                     hours TIS of inspecting for the presence
                                             information. The street address for                     EC130B4, and EC130T2 helicopters.                      of oil, removing the hose and
                                             Docket Operations (telephone 800–647–                   EASA advises that an oil hose part                     determining if there is blockage in the
                                             5527) is in the ADDRESSES section.                      number (P/N) 704A34–412–015                            hose, first using an air gun and then
                                             Comments will be available in the AD                    (manufacturing P/N 4T13) was found                     using cable ties or a piece of wire. If
                                             docket shortly after receipt.                           blocked during unscheduled
                                                                                                                                                            there is blockage in the hose, before
                                               For service information identified in                 maintenance. EASA states an
                                                                                                                                                            further flight, replacing the M/R mast
                                             this final rule, contact Airbus                         investigation showed the hose had
                                                                                                                                                            and the oil hose; and
                                                                                                     become completely blocked with solder
                                             Helicopters, 2701 N. Forum Drive,                                                                                 • If there is oil present and there is
                                             Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone                      during the manufacturing process,
                                                                                                                                                            no blockage, before further flight,
                                             (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax                   resulting in a complete absence of
                                                                                                                                                            permanently marking the hose with an
                                             (972) 641–3775; or at http://                           lubrication from the direct oil jet to the
                                                                                                                                                            ‘‘X’’ following the P/N.
                                             www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/                     M/R mast upper bearing. According to
                                                                                                     EASA this condition could lead to                         This AD also prohibits installing an
                                             en/ref/Technical-Support_73.html. You                                                                          oil hose, P/N 704A34–412–015, on any
                                             may review the referenced service                       degradation of the M/R mast bearings,
                                                                                                     loss of transmission function, and                     helicopter unless it has been inspected
                                             information at the FAA, Office of the                                                                          as required by this AD.
                                             Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,                     subsequent loss of control of the
                                             10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–321,                       helicopter. To correct this condition,                 Differences Between This AD and the
                                             Fort Worth, TX 76177.                                   EASA AD 2017–0089 requires a one-                      EASA AD
                                                                                                     time inspection of the oil hose to
                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao                                                                             The EASA AD applies to Airbus
                                                                                                     determine if there is any blockage,
                                             Edupuganti, Aviation Safety Engineer,                                                                          Helicopters Model AS350BB
                                                                                                     replacing the oil hose and the M/R mast
                                             Regulations and Policy Section,                                                                                helicopters, this AD does not as that
                                                                                                     if the oil hose is blocked, and marking
                                             Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,                                                                              model is not type certificated in the U.S.
                                                                                                     unobstructed hoses with an ‘‘x’’ after the
                                             10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
                                                                                                     P/N.                                                   Costs of Compliance
                                             76177; telephone (817) 222–5110; email
                                             rao.edupuganti@faa.gov.                                 FAA’s Determination                                      We estimate that this AD affects 1,246
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                                These helicopters have been approved                 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
                                                                                                     by the aviation authority of France and                  We estimate that operators may incur
                                             Comments Invited                                                                                               the following costs in order to comply
                                                                                                     are approved for operation in the United
                                                This AD is a final rule that involves                States. Pursuant to our bilateral                      with this AD. At an average labor rate
                                             requirements affecting flight safety, and               agreement with France, EASA, its                       of $85 per work-hour, inspecting the oil
                                             we did not provide you with notice and                  technical representative, has notified us              hose for oil and obstruction and
                                             an opportunity to provide your                          of the unsafe condition described in the               marking the hose will require about one
                                             comments prior to it becoming effective.                EASA AD. We are issuing this AD                        hour, for a cost per helicopter of $85
                                             However, we invite you to participate in                because we evaluated all information                   and a cost of $105,910 for the U.S. fleet.
                                             this rulemaking by submitting written                   provided by EASA and determined the                      If required, replacing the M/R mast
                                             comments, data, or views. We also                       unsafe condition exists and is likely to               and oil hose will require 16 hours and
                                             invite comments relating to the                         exist or develop on other helicopters of               required parts will cost $29,940 for a
                                             economic, environmental, energy, or                     these same type designs.                               cost per helicopter of $31,300.
                                             federalism impacts that resulted from
                                                                                                     Related Service Information                            FAA’s Justification and Determination
                                             adopting this AD. The most helpful
                                                                                                                                                            of the Effective Date
                                             comments reference a specific portion of                  Airbus Helicopters has co-published
                                             the AD, explain the reason for any                      as one document Emergency Alert                           An unsafe condition exists that
                                             recommended change, and include                         Service Bulletin (EASB) No. 62.00.20 for               requires the immediate adoption of this
                                             supporting data. To ensure the docket                   non-FAA type-certificated AS550-series                 AD without providing an opportunity
                                             does not contain duplicate comments,                    helicopters, EASB No. 62.00.23 for non-                for public comments prior to adoption.
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                                             commenters should send only one copy                    FAA type-certificated AS555-series                     The FAA has found that the risk to the
                                             of written comments, or if comments are                 helicopters, EASB No. 62.00.36 for                     flying public justifies waiving notice
                                             filed electronically, commenters should                 AS355-series helicopters, EASB No.                     and comment prior to the adoption of
                                             submit them only one time. We will file                 62.00.39 for AS350-series helicopters,                 this rule because some of the required
                                             in the docket all comments that we                      and EASB No. 62A015 for EC130 series                   corrective actions must be accomplished
                                             receive, as well as a report summarizing                helicopters, all Revision 1 and dated                  within 30 hours TIS, a potentially short


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                                             3568               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 18 / Friday, January 26, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             period of time for helicopters primarily                Adoption of the Amendment                                (2) If there is no blockage, re-identify the
                                             used for air ambulance operations.                                                                             oil hose by vibro-etching the letter ‘‘X’’ after
                                                                                                       Accordingly, under the authority
                                               Therefore, we find good cause that                                                                           the P/N.
                                                                                                     delegated to me by the Administrator,
                                             notice and opportunity for prior public                                                                          (2) Do not install an oil hose P/N 704A34–
                                                                                                     the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
                                             comment are impracticable. In addition,                                                                        412–015 on any helicopter unless it has been
                                                                                                     follows:
                                             for the reason stated above, we find that                                                                      inspected as required by this AD.
                                             good cause exists for making this                       PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                  (f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
                                             amendment effective in less than 30                     DIRECTIVES                                             (AMOCs)
                                             days.                                                                                                             (1) The Manager, Safety Management
                                                                                                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39
                                             Authority for This Rulemaking                           continues to read as follows:                          Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
                                                                                                                                                            may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your
                                                Title 49 of the United States Code                       Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.         proposal to: Rao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety
                                             specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                                                                         Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section,
                                             rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                   § 39.13    [Amended]
                                                                                                                                                            Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
                                             section 106, describes the authority of                 ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding                  Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
                                             the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:                  the following new airworthiness                        telephone (817) 222–5110; email 9-ASW-
                                             Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more                  directive (AD):                                        FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
                                             detail the scope of the Agency’s                        2018–02–02 Airbus Helicopters:                            (2) For operations conducted under a 14
                                             authority.                                                  Amendment 39–19155; Docket No.                     CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
                                                We are issuing this rulemaking under                     FAA–2017–1201; Product Identifier                  14 CFR part 91, subpart K, we suggest that
                                             the authority described in ‘‘Subtitle VII,                  2017–SW–068–AD.                                    you notify your principal inspector, or
                                             Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                     (a) Applicability                                      lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
                                             General requirements.’’ Under that                        This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters                the local flight standards district office or
                                             section, Congress charges the FAA with                  Model AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1,                        certificate holding district office, before
                                             promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in              AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E,                      operating any aircraft complying with this
                                             air commerce by prescribing regulations                 AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N,                      AD through an AMOC.
                                             for practices, methods, and procedures                  AS355NP, EC130B4, and EC130T2
                                                                                                     helicopters, certificated in any category, with        (g) Additional Information
                                             the Administrator finds necessary for
                                             safety in air commerce. This regulation                 a main rotor (M/R) mast jet oil lubrication               (1) Airbus Helicopters Emergency Alert
                                                                                                     hose (oil hose) part number (P/N) 704A34–              Service Bulletin No. 62.00.20, No. 62.00.23,
                                             is within the scope of that authority
                                                                                                     412–015 (manufacturing P/N 4T13), except               No. 62.00.36, No. 62.00.39, and No. 62A015,
                                             because it addresses an unsafe condition                those marked with an X following the P/N,
                                             that is likely to exist or develop on                                                                          all Revision 1 and dated May 19, 2017, which
                                                                                                     installed.
                                             products identified in this rulemaking                                                                         are co-published as one document and not
                                             action.                                                 (b) Unsafe Condition                                   incorporated by reference, contain additional
                                                                                                       This AD defines the unsafe condition as a            information about the subject of this AD. For
                                             Regulatory Findings                                     blocked oil hose. This condition could result          service information identified in this AD,
                                               We determined that this AD will not                   in failure of the direct oil jet to lubricate the      contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum
                                                                                                     M/R mast upper bearing, degradation of the             Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone
                                             have federalism implications under                      M/R mast bearings, loss of M/R transmission
                                             Executive Order 13132. This AD will                                                                            (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323; fax (972)
                                                                                                     function, and subsequent loss of control of
                                             not have a substantial direct effect on                                                                        641–3775; or at http://
                                                                                                     the helicopter.
                                             the States, on the relationship between                                                                        www.helicopters.airbus.com/website/en/ref/
                                                                                                     (c) Effective Date                                     Technical-Support_73.html. You may review
                                             the national Government and the States,
                                             or on the distribution of power and                        This AD becomes effective February 12,              a copy of the service information at the FAA,
                                                                                                     2018.                                                  Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
                                             responsibilities among the various
                                                                                                                                                            Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy, Room 6N–
                                             levels of government.                                   (d) Compliance
                                                                                                                                                            321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
                                               For the reasons discussed, I certify                    You are responsible for performing each
                                                                                                                                                              (2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
                                             that this AD:                                           action required by this AD within the
                                                                                                     specified compliance time unless it has                European Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
                                               1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                                                                         No. 2017–0089, dated May 17, 2017. You
                                             action’’ under Executive Order 12866;                   already been accomplished prior to that time.
                                                                                                                                                            may view the EASA AD on the internet at
                                               2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under                (e) Required Actions                                   http://www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                     (1) Within 30 hours time-in-service (TIS),          and locating it in Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                             (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);                       disconnect the upper end of the oil hose and           1201.
                                               3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in             inspect the inside of the hose for oil.
                                             Alaska to the extent that it justifies                     (i) If there is no oil inside the hose, before      (h) Subject
                                             making a regulatory distinction; and                    further flight, replace the M/R mast and oil             Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
                                                                                                     hose.
                                               4. Will not have a significant                           (ii) If there is oil inside the hose, within 30
                                                                                                                                                            Code: 6230 Main Gearbox Mast.
                                             economic impact, positive or negative,                  hours TIS, remove the oil hose and blow air              Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on January 8,
                                             on a substantial number of small entities               through the oil hose using an air gun.                 2018.
                                             under the criteria of the Regulatory                       (A) If no air flows through the oil hose,
                                                                                                                                                            Lance T. Gant,
                                             Flexibility Act.                                        before further flight, replace the M/R mast
                                               We prepared an economic evaluation                    and oil hose.                                          Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
                                                                                                        (B) If air does flow through the oil hose,          Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
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                                             of the estimated costs to comply with
                                                                                                     inspect the oil hose for any blockage by               [FR Doc. 2018–01196 Filed 1–25–18; 8:45 am]
                                             this AD and placed it in the AD docket.
                                                                                                     inserting two cable ties or a semi-rigid piece         BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                             List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                      of wire with a diameter of 2 to 2.3
                                                                                                     millimeters (mm) a minimum of 100 mm into
                                               Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation                each end of the oil hose.
                                             safety, Incorporation by reference,                        (1) If there is any blockage, before further
                                             Safety.                                                 flight, replace the M/R mast and oil hose.



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Document Created: 2018-10-26 10:07:34
Document Modified: 2018-10-26 10:07:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; request for comments.
DatesThis AD becomes effective February 12, 2018.
ContactRao Edupuganti, Aviation Safety Engineer, Regulations and Policy Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222- 5110; email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 3566 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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