83_FR_37132 83 FR 36985 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its NYSE American Equities Price List and the NYSE American Options Fee Schedule

83 FR 36985 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its NYSE American Equities Price List and the NYSE American Options Fee Schedule

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 147 (July 31, 2018)

Page Range36985-36989
FR Document2018-16275

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 147 (Tuesday, July 31, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 147 (Tuesday, July 31, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 36985-36989]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-16275]



[[Page 36985]]

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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-83707; File No. SR-NYSEAMER-2018-35]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE American LLC; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Amend Its 
NYSE American Equities Price List and the NYSE American Options Fee 
Schedule

July 25, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby given 
that on July 13, 2018, NYSE American LLC (``Exchange'' or ``NYSE 
American'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I and 
II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    The Exchange proposes to amend its NYSE American Equities Price 
List (``Price List'') and the NYSE American Options Fee Schedule (``Fee 
Schedule'') related to colocation to provide Users with access to the 
systems, and connectivity to the data feeds, of various additional 
third parties. In addition, the Exchange proposes to amend its Price 
List and Fee Schedule to update the names of certain third parties to 
reflect their current names. The proposed rule change is available on 
the Exchange's website at www.nyse.com, at the principal office of the 
Exchange, and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of, and basis for, the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of those statements may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The Exchange has prepared 
summaries, set forth in sections A, B, and C below, of the most 
significant parts of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
    The Exchange proposes to amend the co-location \4\ services offered 
by the Exchange to provide Users \5\ with access to the systems, and 
connectivity to the data feeds, of various additional third parties. In 
addition, the Exchange proposes to amend its Price List and Fee 
Schedule to update the names of certain third parties to reflect their 
current names. The Exchange proposes to make the corresponding 
amendments to the Exchange's Price List and Fee Schedule related to 
these co-location services to reflect these proposed changes.
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    \4\ The Exchange initially filed rule changes relating to its 
co-location services with the Commission in 2010. See Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 62961 (September 21, 2010), 75 FR 59299 
(September 27, 2010) (SR-NYSEAmex-2010-80) (the ``Original Co-
location Filing''). The Exchange operates a data center in Mahwah, 
New Jersey (the ``data center'') from which it provides co-location 
services to Users.
    \5\ For purposes of the Exchange's co-location services, a 
``User'' means any market participant that requests to receive co-
location services directly from the Exchange. See Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 76009 (September 29, 2015), 80 FR 60213 
(October 5, 2015) (SR-NYSEMKT-2015-67). As specified in the Price 
List and Fee Schedule, a User that incurs co-location fees for a 
particular co-location service pursuant thereto would not be subject 
to co-location fees for the same co-location service charged by the 
Exchange's affiliates New York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE LLC''), 
NYSE Arca, Inc. (``NYSE Arca'') and NYSE National, Inc. (``NYSE 
National'' and, together, the ``Affiliate SROs''). See Securities 
Exchange Act Release No. 70176 (August 13, 2013), 78 FR 50471 
(August 19, 2013) (SR-NYSEMKT-2013-67).
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    As set forth in the Price List and Fee Schedule, the Exchange 
charges fees for connectivity to the execution systems of third party 
markets and other content service providers (``Third Party Systems''), 
and data feeds from third party markets and other content service 
providers (``Third Party Data Feeds'').\6\ The lists of Third Party 
Systems and Third Party Data Feeds are set forth in the Price List and 
Fee Schedule.
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    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80309 (March 24, 
2017), 82 FR 15725 (March 30, 2017) (SR-NYSEMKT-2016-63).
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    The Exchange proposes to provide access to BM&F Bovespa, Canadian 
Securities Exchange (``CSE''), ITG TriAct MatchNow, NASDAQ Canada, Neo 
Aequitas, Omega, and OTC Markets Group as additional Third Party 
Systems (``Proposed Third Party Systems''). In addition, it proposes to 
provide connectivity to the same third parties' data feeds, with the 
exception of the OTC Markets Group \7\ (``Proposed Third Party Data 
Feeds'').
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    \7\ The Exchange currently provides connectivity to the OTC 
Markets Group data feed as a Third Party Data Feed.
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    BM&F Bovespa is a Brazilian national securities exchange. CSE and 
Neo Aequitas are Canadian national securities exchanges. NASDAQ Canada, 
also Canadian national securities exchange, operates three trading 
books for trading in Canadian securities: CXC, CXD, and CX2. ITG TriAct 
MatchNow and Omega are Canadian alternative markets that match customer 
orders in Canadian securities. OTC Markets Group operates trading 
platforms for over-the-counter securities.
    The Exchange would provide access to the Proposed Third Party 
Systems (``Access''), and connectivity to the Proposed Third Party Data 
Feeds (``Connectivity''), as conveniences to Users. Use of Access or 
Connectivity would be completely voluntary. The Exchange is not aware 
of any impediment to third parties offering Access or Connectivity.
    The Exchange does not have visibility into whether third parties 
currently offer, or intend to offer, Users access to the Proposed Third 
Party Systems and connectivity to the Proposed Third Party Data Feeds, 
as such third parties are not required to make that information public. 
However, if one or more third parties presently offer, or in the future 
opt to offer, such Access and Connectivity to Users, a User may utilize 
the Secure Financial Transaction Infrastructure (``SFTI'') network, a 
third party telecommunication network, third party wireless network, a 
cross connect, or a combination thereof to access such services and 
products through a connection to an access center outside the data 
center (which could be a SFTI access center, a third-party access 
center, or both), another User, or a third party vendor.
Access to the Proposed Third Party Systems
    The Exchange proposes to revise the Price List and Fee Schedule to 
provide that Users may obtain connectivity to the Proposed Third Party 
Systems for a fee. As with the current Third Party Systems, Users would 
connect to the Proposed Third Party Systems over the internet protocol 
(``IP'') network, a local area network available in the data center.\8\
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    \8\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74220 (February 6, 
2015), 80 FR 7894 (February 12, 2015) (SR-NYSEMKT-2015-08) (notice 
of filing and immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to 
include IP network connections).

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[[Page 36986]]

    As with the current Third Party Systems, in order to obtain access 
to a Proposed Third Party System, the User would enter into an 
agreement with the relevant Proposed Third Party, pursuant to which the 
third party content service provider would charge the User for access 
to the Proposed Third Party System. The Exchange would then establish a 
unicast connection between the User and the Proposed Third Party System 
over the IP network.\9\ The Exchange would charge the User for the 
connectivity to the Proposed Third Party System. A User would only 
receive, and only be charged for, access to the Proposed Third Party 
System for which it enters into agreements with the third party content 
service provider.
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    \9\ Information flows over existing network connections in two 
formats: ``unicast'' format, which is a format that allows one-to-
one communication, similar to a phone line, in which information is 
sent to and from the Exchange; and ``multicast'' format, which is a 
format in which information is sent one-way from the Exchange to 
multiple recipients at once, like a radio broadcast.
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    The Exchange has no ownership interest in any of the Proposed Third 
Party Systems. Establishing a User's access to a Proposed Third Party 
System would not give the Exchange any right to use the Proposed Third 
Party System. Connectivity to a Proposed Third Party System would not 
provide access or order entry to the Exchange's execution system, and a 
User's connection to the Proposed Third Party System would not be 
through the Exchange's execution system.
    As with the existing connections to Third Party Systems, the 
Exchange proposes to charge a monthly recurring fee for connectivity to 
the Proposed Third Party Systems. Specifically, when a User requests 
access to a Proposed Third Party System, it would identify the 
applicable content service provider and what bandwidth connection it 
required.
    The Exchange proposes to modify its Price List and Fee Schedule to 
add the Proposed Third Party Systems to its existing list of Third 
Party Systems. The Exchange does not propose to change the monthly 
recurring fee the Exchange charges Users for unicast connectivity to 
each Third Party System, including the Proposed Third Party Systems.
Connectivity to the Proposed Third Party Data Feeds
    The Exchange proposes to revise the Price List and Fee Schedule to 
provide that Users may obtain connectivity to the Proposed Third Party 
Data Feeds for a fee. The Exchange would receive a Proposed Third Party 
Data Feed from the content service provider at the Exchange's data 
center. The Exchange would then provide connectivity to that data to 
Users for a fee. Users would connect to the Proposed Third Party Data 
Feeds over the IP network.\10\ The Proposed Third Party Data Feeds 
would include trading information concerning the securities that are 
traded on the relevant Proposed Third Party Systems.
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    \10\ See supra note 8, at 7894 (``The IP network also provides 
Users with access to away market data products'').
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    In order to connect to a Proposed Third Party Data Feed, a User 
would enter into a contract with the content service provider, pursuant 
to which the content service provider would charge the User for the 
data feed. The Exchange would receive the Proposed Third Party Data 
Feed over its fiber optic network and, after the content service 
provider and User entered into the contract and the Exchange received 
authorization from the content service provider, the Exchange would re-
transmit the data to the User over the User's port. The Exchange would 
charge the User for the connectivity to the Proposed Third Party Data 
Feed. A User would only receive, and would only be charged for, 
connectivity to a Proposed Third Party Data Feed for which it entered 
into a contract.
    The Exchange has no affiliation with the sellers of the Proposed 
Third Party Data Feeds. It would have no right to use the Proposed 
Third Party Data Feeds other than as a redistributor of the data. The 
Proposed Third Party Data Feeds would not provide access or order entry 
to the Exchange's execution system. The Proposed Third Party Data Feeds 
would not provide access or order entry to the execution systems of the 
third parties generating the feeds. The Exchange would receive the 
Proposed Third Party Data Feeds via arms-length agreements and it would 
have no inherent advantage over any other distributor of such data.
    As it does with the existing Third Party Data Feeds, the Exchange 
proposes to charge a monthly recurring fee for connectivity to the 
Proposed Third Party Data Feeds. Depending on its needs and bandwidth, 
a User may opt to receive all or some of the feeds or services included 
in the Proposed Third Parties' Data Feeds.
    The Exchange proposes to add the following fees for connectivity to 
the Proposed Third Party Data Feeds to its existing list in the Price 
List and Fee Schedule: (i) A $3,000 per month fee for BM&F Bovespa; 
(ii) a $1,500 per month fee for NASDAQ Canada; (iii) a $1,200 fee for 
Neo Aequitas; and (iv) a $1,000 per month fee for each of the CSE, ITG 
TriAct MatchNow and Omega.
Name Changes
    The Exchange proposes to update references to the International 
Securities Exchange, LLC (``ISE'') to reflect its acquisition by 
NASDAQ, Inc. (``NASDAQ'').\11\ The Exchange also proposes to update 
references to Bats and Chicago Board Options Exchange (``Cboe'') to 
reflect their business combination and name changes.\12\ In the 
sections entitled, ``Connectivity to Third Party Systems'' and 
``Connectivity to Third Party Data Feeds'', the Exchange proposes to 
replace references to ``International Securities Exchange (ISE)'' with 
``NASDAQ ISE''. The Exchange also proposes to delete a reference to 
``BATS'' and replace it with ``Cboe BYX Exchange (CboeBYX), Cboe BZX 
Exchange (CboeBZX), Cboe EDGA Exchange (CboeEDGA), and Cboe EDGX 
Exchange (CboeEDGX)'' and to replace references to ``Chicago Board 
Options Exchange (CBOE)'' with ``Cboe Exchange (Cboe) and Cboe C2 
Exchange (C2)''. In each case, the names would be updated to their 
current names, clearly delineating the third parties to which the 
Exchange provides connectivity and access.
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    \11\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78119 (June 27, 
2016), 81 FR 41611 (SR-ISE2016-11; SR-ISE Gemini-2016-05; SR-ISE 
Mercury-2016-10) (Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed 
Rule Changes, Each as Modified by Amendment No. 1 Thereto, Relating 
to a Corporate Transaction in Which Nasdaq, Inc. Will Become the 
Indirect Parent of ISE, ISE Gemini, and ISE Mercury). See also 
Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80325 (March 29, 2017), 82 FR 
16445 (April 4, 2017) (Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness 
of Proposed Rule Change To Rename the Exchange as Nasdaq ISE, LLC).
    \12\ See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81981 
(October 30, 2017), 82 FR 51309 (November 3, 2017) (SR-CBOE-2017-
066); and 81962 (October 26, 2017), 82 FR 50711 (November 1, 2017) 
(SR-BatsBZX-2017-70).
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    In a non-substantive change, the Exchange proposes to reorganize 
the table of Third Party Systems to ensure it remains alphabetical in 
light of the proposed name changes. The Exchange does not propose to 
amend any fee related to connectivity to ISE or Cboe systems or access 
to ISE or Cboe data.
General
    As is the case with all Exchange co-location arrangements, (i) 
neither a User nor any of the User's customers would be permitted to 
submit orders directly to the Exchange unless such User or customer is 
a member organization, a Sponsored Participant or an agent thereof 
(e.g., a service bureau providing order entry services); (ii) use of 
the co-location services proposed herein would

[[Page 36987]]

be completely voluntary and available to all Users on a non-
discriminatory basis;\13\ and (iii) a User would only incur one charge 
for the particular co-location service described herein, regardless of 
whether the User connects only to the Exchange or to the Exchange and 
one or more of the Affiliate SROs.\14\
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    \13\ As is currently the case, Users that receive co-location 
services from the Exchange will not receive any means of access to 
the Exchange's trading and execution systems that is separate from, 
or superior to, that of other Users. In this regard, all orders sent 
to the Exchange enter the Exchange's trading and execution systems 
through the same order gateway, regardless of whether the sender is 
co-located in the data center or not. In addition, co-located Users 
do not receive any market data or data service product that is not 
available to all Users, although Users that receive co-location 
services normally would expect reduced latencies in sending orders 
to, and receiving market data from, the Exchange.
    \14\ See SR-NYSEMKT-2013-67, supra note 6 at 50471. The 
Affiliate SROs have also submitted substantially the same proposed 
rule change to propose the changes described herein. See SR-NYSE-
2018-32, SR-NYSEArca-2018-52, and SR-NYSENat-2018-15.
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    The proposed change is not otherwise intended to address any other 
issues relating to co-location services and/or related fees, and the 
Exchange is not aware of any problems that Users would have in 
complying with the proposed change.
2. Statutory Basis
    The Exchange believes that the proposed fee change is consistent 
with Section 6(b) of the Act,\15\ in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Sections 6(b)(5) of the Act,\16\ in particular, because 
it is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to, and 
perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market and a national market 
system and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest 
and because it is not designed to permit unfair discrimination between 
customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.
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    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \16\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes would remove 
impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market 
and a national market system and, in general, protect investors and the 
public interest because, by offering additional services, the Exchange 
would give each User additional options for addressing its access and 
connectivity needs, responding to User demand for access and 
connectivity options. Providing additional services would help each 
User tailor its data center operations to the requirements of its 
business operations by allowing it to select the form and latency of 
access and connectivity that best suits its needs.
    The Exchange would provide Access and Connectivity as conveniences 
to Users. Use of Access or Connectivity would be completely voluntary. 
The Exchange is not aware of any impediment to third parties offering 
Access or Connectivity. The Exchange does not have visibility into 
whether third parties currently offer, or intend to offer, Users access 
to the Proposed Third Party Systems and connectivity to the Proposed 
Third Party Data Feeds. However, if one or more third parties presently 
offer, or in the future opt to offer, such access and connectivity to 
Users, a User may utilize the SFTI network, a third party 
telecommunication network, third party wireless network, a cross 
connect, or a combination thereof to access such services and products 
through a connection to an access center outside the data center (which 
could be a SFTI access center, a third-party access center, or both), 
another User, or a third party vendor.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed changes would remove 
impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and open market 
and a national market system and, in general, protect investors and the 
public interest because, by offering Access and Connectivity to Users 
when available, the Exchange would give Users additional options for 
connectivity and access to new services as soon as they are available, 
responding to User demand for access and connectivity options.
    The Exchange also believes that the proposed fee change is 
consistent with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\17\ in particular, because 
it provides for the equitable allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and 
other charges among its members, issuers and other persons using its 
facilities and does not unfairly discriminate between customers, 
issuers, brokers or dealers.
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    \17\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed fee changes are consistent 
with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act for multiple reasons. The Exchange 
operates in a highly competitive market in which exchanges offer co-
location services as a means to facilitate the trading and other market 
activities of those market participants who believe that co-location 
enhances the efficiency of their operations. Accordingly, fees charged 
for co-location services are constrained by the active competition for 
the order flow of, and other business from, such market participants. 
If a particular exchange charges excessive fees for co-location 
services, affected market participants will opt to terminate their co-
location arrangements with that exchange, and adopt a possible range of 
alternative strategies, including placing their servers in a physically 
proximate location outside the exchange's data center (which could be a 
competing exchange), or pursuing strategies less dependent upon the 
lower exchange-to-participant latency associated with co-location. 
Accordingly, the exchange charging excessive fees would stand to lose 
not only co-location revenues but also the liquidity of the formerly 
co-located trading firms, which could have additional follow-on effects 
on the market share and revenue of the affected exchange.
    The Exchange believes that the additional services and fees 
proposed herein would be equitably allocated and not unfairly 
discriminatory because, in addition to the services being completely 
voluntary, they would be available to all Users on an equal basis 
(i.e., the same products and services would be available to all Users). 
All Users that voluntarily selected to receive Access or Connectivity 
would be charged the same amount for the same services. Users that 
opted to use Access or Connectivity would not receive access or 
connectivity that is not available to all Users, as all market 
participants that contracted with the relevant market or content 
provider would receive access or connectivity.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed charges would be 
reasonable, equitably allocated and not unfairly discriminatory because 
the Exchange would offer the Access and Connectivity as conveniences to 
Users, but in order to do so must provide, maintain and operate the 
data center facility hardware and technology infrastructure. The 
Exchange must handle the installation, administration, monitoring, 
support and maintenance of such services, including by responding to 
any production issues. Since the inception of co-location, the Exchange 
has made numerous improvements to the network hardware and technology 
infrastructure and has established additional administrative controls. 
The Exchange has expanded the network infrastructure to keep pace with 
the increased number of services available to Users, including 
resilient and redundant feeds. In addition, in order to provide Access 
and Connectivity, the Exchange would maintain multiple connections to 
each

[[Page 36988]]

Proposed Third Party Data Feed and Proposed Third Party System, 
allowing the Exchange to provide resilient and redundant connections; 
adapt to any changes made by the relevant third party; and cover any 
applicable fees charged by the relevant third party, such as port fees. 
In addition, Users would not be required to use any of their bandwidth 
for Access and Connectivity unless they wish to do so.
    The Exchange believes the proposed fees for Access and Connectivity 
would be reasonable because they would allow the Exchange to defray or 
cover the costs associated with offering Users Access and Connectivity 
while providing Users the convenience of receiving such Access and 
Connectivity within co-location, helping them tailor their data center 
operations to the requirements of their business operations.
    For the reasons above, the proposed changes would not unfairly 
discriminate between or among market participants that are otherwise 
capable of satisfying any applicable co-location fees, requirements, 
terms and conditions established from time to time by the Exchange.
    The Exchange also believes that the proposal to update the names of 
ISE, Bats and Cboe removes impediments to, and perfects the mechanisms 
of, a free and open market and a national market system. The Exchange 
does not propose to amend any fee related to connectivity to ISE or 
Cboe systems or access to ISE or Cboe data. The Exchange simply 
proposes to update its Price List and Fee Schedule to accurately 
reflect NASDAQ's acquisition of ISE and the business combination and 
name change of Bats and Cboe. Therefore, the Exchange believes the 
proposed rule change would avoid any potential investor confusion 
regarding the third parties to which the Exchange provides access and 
connectivity.
    The Exchange believes that the non-substantive change to ensure the 
names in the table of Third Party Systems are in alphabetical order 
would remove impediments to, and perfect the mechanisms of, a free and 
open market and a national market system and, in general, protect 
investors and the public interest because the amendment would clarify 
Exchange rules and make it easier for market participants to find Third 
Party Systems in the table. The Exchange believes that this proposed 
non-substantive change is reasonable because the change would have no 
impact on pricing or services offered. Rather, the change would 
alleviate possible market participant confusion by making it easier to 
find NASDAQ, ISE and Cboe in the table.
    For these reasons, the Exchange believes that the proposal is 
consistent with the Act.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of the Act,\18\ the Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change will not impose any burden on 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act because all of the proposed services are completely 
voluntary.
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    \18\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).
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    The Exchange believes that providing Users with additional options 
for connectivity and access to new services would not impose any burden 
on competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of 
the purposes of the Act because such proposed Access and Connectivity 
would satisfy User demand for access and connectivity options. The 
Exchange would provide Access and Connectivity as conveniences equally 
to all Users. The Exchange does not have visibility into whether third 
parties currently offer, or intend to offer, Users access to the 
Proposed Third Party Systems and connectivity to the Proposed Third 
Party Data Feeds, as third parties are not required to make that 
information public. However, if one or more third parties presently 
offer, or in the future opt to offer, such access and connectivity to 
Users, a User may utilize the SFTI network, a third party 
telecommunication network, third party wireless network, a cross 
connect, or a combination thereof to access such services and products 
through a connection to an access center outside the data center (which 
could be a SFTI access center, a third-party access center, or both), 
another User, or a third party vendor. Users that opt to use the 
proposed Access or Connectivity would not receive access or 
connectivity that is not available to all Users, as all market 
participants that contract with the content provider may receive access 
or connectivity. In this way, the proposed changes would enhance 
competition by helping Users tailor their Access and Connectivity to 
the needs of their business operations by allowing them to select the 
form and latency of access and connectivity that best suits their 
needs.
    The Exchange operates in a highly competitive market in which 
exchanges offer co-location services as a means to facilitate the 
trading and other market activities of those market participants who 
believe that co-location enhances the efficiency of their operations. 
Accordingly, fees charged for co-location services are constrained by 
the active competition for the order flow of, and other business from, 
such market participants. If a particular exchange charges excessive 
fees for co-location services, affected market participants will opt to 
terminate their co-location arrangements with that exchange, and adopt 
a possible range of alternative strategies, including placing their 
servers in a physically proximate location outside the exchange's data 
center (which could be a competing exchange), or pursuing strategies 
less dependent upon the lower exchange-to-participant latency 
associated with co-location. Accordingly, the exchange charging 
excessive fees would stand to lose not only co-location revenues but 
also the liquidity of the formerly co-located trading firms, which 
could have additional follow-on effects on the market share and revenue 
of the affected exchange. For the reasons described above, the Exchange 
believes that the proposed rule change reflects this competitive 
environment.
    The Exchange believes that the proposal to update the name of ISE 
to reflect its acquisition by NASDAQ and Bats and Cboe to reflect their 
business combination and name change will not impose any burden on 
competition that is not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the 
purposes of the Act. The proposal is ministerial in nature and is not 
designed to have any competitive impact. It simply seeks to update the 
Price List and Fee Schedule to accurately reference these markets in 
light of their recent name changes.
    The Exchange believes that the proposed non-substantive change to 
ensure the names in the table of Third Party Systems are in 
alphabetical order would not impose any burden on competition that is 
not necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act 
because the change would have no impact on pricing or the services 
offered. Rather, the change would alleviate possible market participant 
confusion by making it easier to find Third Party Systems in the table.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    No written comments were solicited or received with respect to the 
proposed rule change.

[[Page 36989]]

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    The Exchange has filed the proposed rule change pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act \19\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\20\ 
Because the proposed rule change does not: (i) Significantly affect the 
protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative prior to 
30 days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as 
the Commission may designate, if consistent with the protection of 
investors and the public interest, the proposed rule change has become 
effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act and Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii) thereunder.\21\
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    \19\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).
    \20\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \21\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b-4(f)(6) 
requires a self-regulatory organization to give the Commission 
written notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change at 
least five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed 
rule change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission. 
The Exchange has satisfied this requirement.
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    A proposed rule change filed under Rule 19b-4(f)(6) \22\ normally 
does not become operative prior to 30 days after the date of the 
filing. However, pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii),\23\ the Commission 
may designate a shorter time if such action is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange requests 
that the Commission waive the 30-day operative delay so that the 
proposal may become operative immediately upon filing. The Exchange 
represents that the proposed rule changes present no new or novel 
issues. According to the Exchange, waiver of the operative delay would 
allow Users to access the Proposed Third Party Systems and the Proposed 
Third Party Data Feeds without delay, which would assist Users in 
tailoring their data center operations to the requirements of their 
business operations. The Exchange also represents that the proposed 
changes to the Price List would provide Users with more complete 
information regarding their Access and Connectivity options. The 
Exchange further asserts that waiver of the operative delay would help 
avoid potential investor confusion by allowing the Exchange to 
immediately update the names of the exchanges noted above to reflect 
recent business combinations and name changes. The Commission believes 
that waiving the 30-day operative delay is consistent with the 
protection of investors and the public interest. Accordingly, the 
Commission waives the 30-day operative delay and designates the 
proposed rule change operative upon filing.\24\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \22\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \23\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \24\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of such proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \25\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \25\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2018-35 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2018-35. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549 on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-NYSEAMER-2018-35 and should be submitted 
on or before August 21, 2018.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\26\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \26\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-16275 Filed 7-30-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 147 / Tuesday, July 31, 2018 / Notices                                                     36985

                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                   A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        the OTC Markets Group 7 (‘‘Proposed
                                               COMMISSION                                                Statement of the Purpose of, and the                     Third Party Data Feeds’’).
                                                                                                         Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                      BM&F Bovespa is a Brazilian national
                                               [Release No. 34–83707; File No. SR–
                                               NYSEAMER–2018–35]                                         Change                                                   securities exchange. CSE and Neo
                                                                                                                                                                  Aequitas are Canadian national
                                                                                                         1. Purpose                                               securities exchanges. NASDAQ Canada,
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                               American LLC; Notice of Filing and                          The Exchange proposes to amend the                     also Canadian national securities
                                               Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed                       co-location 4 services offered by the                    exchange, operates three trading books
                                               Rule Change To Amend Its NYSE                             Exchange to provide Users 5 with access                  for trading in Canadian securities: CXC,
                                               American Equities Price List and the                      to the systems, and connectivity to the                  CXD, and CX2. ITG TriAct MatchNow
                                               NYSE American Options Fee Schedule                        data feeds, of various additional third                  and Omega are Canadian alternative
                                                                                                                                                                  markets that match customer orders in
                                               July 25, 2018.                                            parties. In addition, the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                  Canadian securities. OTC Markets
                                                  Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the                  proposes to amend its Price List and Fee
                                                                                                                                                                  Group operates trading platforms for
                                               Securities Exchange Act of 1934                           Schedule to update the names of certain                  over-the-counter securities.
                                               (‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3                   third parties to reflect their current
                                                                                                                                                                     The Exchange would provide access
                                               notice is hereby given that on July 13,                   names. The Exchange proposes to make
                                                                                                                                                                  to the Proposed Third Party Systems
                                               2018, NYSE American LLC (‘‘Exchange’’                     the corresponding amendments to the                      (‘‘Access’’), and connectivity to the
                                               or ‘‘NYSE American’’) filed with the                      Exchange’s Price List and Fee Schedule                   Proposed Third Party Data Feeds
                                               Securities and Exchange Commission                        related to these co-location services to                 (‘‘Connectivity’’), as conveniences to
                                               (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                        reflect these proposed changes.                          Users. Use of Access or Connectivity
                                               change as described in Items I and II                       As set forth in the Price List and Fee                 would be completely voluntary. The
                                               below, which Items have been prepared                                                                              Exchange is not aware of any
                                                                                                         Schedule, the Exchange charges fees for
                                               by the self-regulatory organization. The                                                                           impediment to third parties offering
                                                                                                         connectivity to the execution systems of
                                               Commission is publishing this notice to                                                                            Access or Connectivity.
                                                                                                         third party markets and other content
                                               solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                                                                                         service providers (‘‘Third Party                            The Exchange does not have visibility
                                               change from interested persons.
                                                                                                         Systems’’), and data feeds from third                    into whether third parties currently
                                               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                         party markets and other content service                  offer, or intend to offer, Users access to
                                               Statement of the Terms of Substance of                    providers (‘‘Third Party Data Feeds’’).6                 the Proposed Third Party Systems and
                                               the Proposed Rule Change                                  The lists of Third Party Systems and                     connectivity to the Proposed Third
                                                  The Exchange proposes to amend its                     Third Party Data Feeds are set forth in                  Party Data Feeds, as such third parties
                                               NYSE American Equities Price List                         the Price List and Fee Schedule.                         are not required to make that
                                               (‘‘Price List’’) and the NYSE American                                                                             information public. However, if one or
                                                                                                           The Exchange proposes to provide                       more third parties presently offer, or in
                                               Options Fee Schedule (‘‘Fee Schedule’’)                   access to BM&F Bovespa, Canadian
                                               related to colocation to provide Users                                                                             the future opt to offer, such Access and
                                                                                                         Securities Exchange (‘‘CSE’’), ITG                       Connectivity to Users, a User may
                                               with access to the systems, and
                                                                                                         TriAct MatchNow, NASDAQ Canada,                          utilize the Secure Financial Transaction
                                               connectivity to the data feeds, of various
                                                                                                         Neo Aequitas, Omega, and OTC Markets                     Infrastructure (‘‘SFTI’’) network, a third
                                               additional third parties. In addition, the
                                                                                                         Group as additional Third Party                          party telecommunication network, third
                                               Exchange proposes to amend its Price
                                               List and Fee Schedule to update the                       Systems (‘‘Proposed Third Party                          party wireless network, a cross connect,
                                               names of certain third parties to reflect                 Systems’’). In addition, it proposes to                  or a combination thereof to access such
                                               their current names. The proposed rule                    provide connectivity to the same third                   services and products through a
                                               change is available on the Exchange’s                     parties’ data feeds, with the exception of               connection to an access center outside
                                               website at www.nyse.com, at the                                                                                    the data center (which could be a SFTI
                                               principal office of the Exchange, and at                     4 The Exchange initially filed rule changes           access center, a third-party access
                                               the Commission’s Public Reference                         relating to its co-location services with the            center, or both), another User, or a third
                                                                                                         Commission in 2010. See Securities Exchange Act          party vendor.
                                               Room.                                                     Release No. 62961 (September 21, 2010), 75 FR
                                                                                                         59299 (September 27, 2010) (SR–NYSEAmex–2010–            Access to the Proposed Third Party
                                               II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                        80) (the ‘‘Original Co-location Filing’’). The
                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and                          Exchange operates a data center in Mahwah, New
                                                                                                                                                                  Systems
                                               Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                    Jersey (the ‘‘data center’’) from which it provides        The Exchange proposes to revise the
                                               Change                                                    co-location services to Users.
                                                                                                            5 For purposes of the Exchange’s co-location
                                                                                                                                                                  Price List and Fee Schedule to provide
                                                  In its filing with the Commission, the                 services, a ‘‘User’’ means any market participant        that Users may obtain connectivity to
                                               self-regulatory organization included                     that requests to receive co-location services directly   the Proposed Third Party Systems for a
                                               statements concerning the purpose of,                     from the Exchange. See Securities Exchange Act           fee. As with the current Third Party
                                                                                                         Release No. 76009 (September 29, 2015), 80 FR            Systems, Users would connect to the
                                               and basis for, the proposed rule change                   60213 (October 5, 2015) (SR–NYSEMKT–2015–67).
                                               and discussed any comments it received                    As specified in the Price List and Fee Schedule, a       Proposed Third Party Systems over the
                                               on the proposed rule change. The text                     User that incurs co-location fees for a particular co-   internet protocol (‘‘IP’’) network, a local
                                               of those statements may be examined at                    location service pursuant thereto would not be           area network available in the data
                                                                                                         subject to co-location fees for the same co-location     center.8
                                               the places specified in Item IV below.                    service charged by the Exchange’s affiliates New
                                               The Exchange has prepared summaries,
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                                                                                                         York Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE LLC’’), NYSE
                                               set forth in sections A, B, and C below,                  Arca, Inc. (‘‘NYSE Arca’’) and NYSE National, Inc.         7 The Exchange currently provides connectivity to

                                               of the most significant parts of such                     (‘‘NYSE National’’ and, together, the ‘‘Affiliate        the OTC Markets Group data feed as a Third Party
                                                                                                         SROs’’). See Securities Exchange Act Release No.         Data Feed.
                                               statements.                                               70176 (August 13, 2013), 78 FR 50471 (August 19,           8 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 74220
                                                                                                         2013) (SR–NYSEMKT–2013–67).                              (February 6, 2015), 80 FR 7894 (February 12, 2015)
                                                 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                     6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80309       (SR–NYSEMKT–2015–08) (notice of filing and
                                                 2 15 U.S.C. 78a.                                        (March 24, 2017), 82 FR 15725 (March 30, 2017)           immediate effectiveness of proposed rule change to
                                                 3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                     (SR–NYSEMKT–2016–63).                                    include IP network connections).



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                                               36986                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 147 / Tuesday, July 31, 2018 / Notices

                                                 As with the current Third Party                        Exchange’s data center. The Exchange                    per month fee for each of the CSE, ITG
                                               Systems, in order to obtain access to a                  would then provide connectivity to that                 TriAct MatchNow and Omega.
                                               Proposed Third Party System, the User                    data to Users for a fee. Users would
                                                                                                                                                                Name Changes
                                               would enter into an agreement with the                   connect to the Proposed Third Party
                                               relevant Proposed Third Party, pursuant                  Data Feeds over the IP network.10 The                      The Exchange proposes to update
                                               to which the third party content service                 Proposed Third Party Data Feeds would                   references to the International Securities
                                               provider would charge the User for                       include trading information concerning                  Exchange, LLC (‘‘ISE’’) to reflect its
                                               access to the Proposed Third Party                       the securities that are traded on the                   acquisition by NASDAQ, Inc.
                                               System. The Exchange would then                          relevant Proposed Third Party Systems.                  (‘‘NASDAQ’’).11 The Exchange also
                                               establish a unicast connection between                      In order to connect to a Proposed                    proposes to update references to Bats
                                               the User and the Proposed Third Party                    Third Party Data Feed, a User would                     and Chicago Board Options Exchange
                                               System over the IP network.9 The                         enter into a contract with the content                  (‘‘Cboe’’) to reflect their business
                                               Exchange would charge the User for the                   service provider, pursuant to which the                 combination and name changes.12 In the
                                               connectivity to the Proposed Third                       content service provider would charge                   sections entitled, ‘‘Connectivity to Third
                                               Party System. A User would only                          the User for the data feed. The Exchange                Party Systems’’ and ‘‘Connectivity to
                                               receive, and only be charged for, access                 would receive the Proposed Third Party                  Third Party Data Feeds’’, the Exchange
                                               to the Proposed Third Party System for                   Data Feed over its fiber optic network                  proposes to replace references to
                                               which it enters into agreements with the                 and, after the content service provider                 ‘‘International Securities Exchange
                                               third party content service provider.                    and User entered into the contract and                  (ISE)’’ with ‘‘NASDAQ ISE’’. The
                                                 The Exchange has no ownership                          the Exchange received authorization                     Exchange also proposes to delete a
                                               interest in any of the Proposed Third                    from the content service provider, the                  reference to ‘‘BATS’’ and replace it with
                                               Party Systems. Establishing a User’s                     Exchange would re-transmit the data to                  ‘‘Cboe BYX Exchange (CboeBYX), Cboe
                                               access to a Proposed Third Party System                  the User over the User’s port. The                      BZX Exchange (CboeBZX), Cboe EDGA
                                               would not give the Exchange any right                    Exchange would charge the User for the                  Exchange (CboeEDGA), and Cboe EDGX
                                               to use the Proposed Third Party System.                  connectivity to the Proposed Third                      Exchange (CboeEDGX)’’ and to replace
                                               Connectivity to a Proposed Third Party                   Party Data Feed. A User would only                      references to ‘‘Chicago Board Options
                                               System would not provide access or                       receive, and would only be charged for,                 Exchange (CBOE)’’ with ‘‘Cboe
                                               order entry to the Exchange’s execution                  connectivity to a Proposed Third Party                  Exchange (Cboe) and Cboe C2 Exchange
                                               system, and a User’s connection to the                   Data Feed for which it entered into a                   (C2)’’. In each case, the names would be
                                               Proposed Third Party System would not                    contract.                                               updated to their current names, clearly
                                               be through the Exchange’s execution                                                                              delineating the third parties to which
                                                                                                           The Exchange has no affiliation with
                                               system.                                                                                                          the Exchange provides connectivity and
                                                                                                        the sellers of the Proposed Third Party
                                                 As with the existing connections to                                                                            access.
                                                                                                        Data Feeds. It would have no right to
                                               Third Party Systems, the Exchange                                                                                   In a non-substantive change, the
                                                                                                        use the Proposed Third Party Data Feeds
                                               proposes to charge a monthly recurring                                                                           Exchange proposes to reorganize the
                                                                                                        other than as a redistributor of the data.
                                               fee for connectivity to the Proposed                                                                             table of Third Party Systems to ensure
                                                                                                        The Proposed Third Party Data Feeds
                                               Third Party Systems. Specifically, when                                                                          it remains alphabetical in light of the
                                                                                                        would not provide access or order entry
                                               a User requests access to a Proposed                                                                             proposed name changes. The Exchange
                                                                                                        to the Exchange’s execution system. The
                                               Third Party System, it would identify                                                                            does not propose to amend any fee
                                                                                                        Proposed Third Party Data Feeds would
                                               the applicable content service provider                                                                          related to connectivity to ISE or Cboe
                                                                                                        not provide access or order entry to the
                                               and what bandwidth connection it                                                                                 systems or access to ISE or Cboe data.
                                                                                                        execution systems of the third parties
                                               required.                                                generating the feeds. The Exchange                      General
                                                 The Exchange proposes to modify its
                                                                                                        would receive the Proposed Third Party                    As is the case with all Exchange co-
                                               Price List and Fee Schedule to add the
                                                                                                        Data Feeds via arms-length agreements                   location arrangements, (i) neither a User
                                               Proposed Third Party Systems to its
                                                                                                        and it would have no inherent                           nor any of the User’s customers would
                                               existing list of Third Party Systems. The
                                                                                                        advantage over any other distributor of                 be permitted to submit orders directly to
                                               Exchange does not propose to change
                                                                                                        such data.                                              the Exchange unless such User or
                                               the monthly recurring fee the Exchange
                                               charges Users for unicast connectivity to                   As it does with the existing Third                   customer is a member organization, a
                                               each Third Party System, including the                   Party Data Feeds, the Exchange                          Sponsored Participant or an agent
                                               Proposed Third Party Systems.                            proposes to charge a monthly recurring                  thereof (e.g., a service bureau providing
                                                                                                        fee for connectivity to the Proposed                    order entry services); (ii) use of the co-
                                               Connectivity to the Proposed Third                       Third Party Data Feeds. Depending on                    location services proposed herein would
                                               Party Data Feeds                                         its needs and bandwidth, a User may
                                                  The Exchange proposes to revise the                   opt to receive all or some of the feeds                    11 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 78119

                                               Price List and Fee Schedule to provide                   or services included in the Proposed                    (June 27, 2016), 81 FR 41611 (SR–ISE2016–11; SR–
                                                                                                        Third Parties’ Data Feeds.                              ISE Gemini-2016–05; SR–ISE Mercury-2016–10)
                                               that Users may obtain connectivity to                                                                            (Order Granting Accelerated Approval of Proposed
                                               the Proposed Third Party Data Feeds for                     The Exchange proposes to add the                     Rule Changes, Each as Modified by Amendment No.
                                               a fee. The Exchange would receive a                      following fees for connectivity to the                  1 Thereto, Relating to a Corporate Transaction in
                                                                                                        Proposed Third Party Data Feeds to its                  Which Nasdaq, Inc. Will Become the Indirect Parent
                                               Proposed Third Party Data Feed from                                                                              of ISE, ISE Gemini, and ISE Mercury). See also
                                               the content service provider at the                      existing list in the Price List and Fee                 Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80325 (March
                                                                                                        Schedule: (i) A $3,000 per month fee for
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                                29, 2017), 82 FR 16445 (April 4, 2017) (Notice of
                                                 9 Information flows over existing network              BM&F Bovespa; (ii) a $1,500 per month                   Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                               connections in two formats: ‘‘unicast’’ format,          fee for NASDAQ Canada; (iii) a $1,200                   Rule Change To Rename the Exchange as Nasdaq
                                               which is a format that allows one-to-one                                                                         ISE, LLC).
                                                                                                        fee for Neo Aequitas; and (iv) a $1,000
                                               communication, similar to a phone line, in which                                                                    12 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.

                                               information is sent to and from the Exchange; and                                                                81981 (October 30, 2017), 82 FR 51309 (November
                                               ‘‘multicast’’ format, which is a format in which           10 See supra note 8, at 7894 (‘‘The IP network also   3, 2017) (SR–CBOE–2017–066); and 81962 (October
                                               information is sent one-way from the Exchange to         provides Users with access to away market data          26, 2017), 82 FR 50711 (November 1, 2017) (SR–
                                               multiple recipients at once, like a radio broadcast.     products’’).                                            BatsBZX–2017–70).



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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 147 / Tuesday, July 31, 2018 / Notices                                               36987

                                               be completely voluntary and available                      additional services would help each                       charged for co-location services are
                                               to all Users on a non-discriminatory                       User tailor its data center operations to                 constrained by the active competition
                                               basis;13 and (iii) a User would only                       the requirements of its business                          for the order flow of, and other business
                                               incur one charge for the particular co-                    operations by allowing it to select the                   from, such market participants. If a
                                               location service described herein,                         form and latency of access and                            particular exchange charges excessive
                                               regardless of whether the User connects                    connectivity that best suits its needs.                   fees for co-location services, affected
                                               only to the Exchange or to the Exchange                       The Exchange would provide Access                      market participants will opt to terminate
                                               and one or more of the Affiliate SROs.14                   and Connectivity as conveniences to                       their co-location arrangements with that
                                                 The proposed change is not otherwise                     Users. Use of Access or Connectivity                      exchange, and adopt a possible range of
                                               intended to address any other issues                       would be completely voluntary. The                        alternative strategies, including placing
                                               relating to co-location services and/or                    Exchange is not aware of any                              their servers in a physically proximate
                                               related fees, and the Exchange is not                      impediment to third parties offering                      location outside the exchange’s data
                                               aware of any problems that Users would                     Access or Connectivity. The Exchange                      center (which could be a competing
                                               have in complying with the proposed                        does not have visibility into whether                     exchange), or pursuing strategies less
                                               change.                                                    third parties currently offer, or intend to               dependent upon the lower exchange-to-
                                                                                                          offer, Users access to the Proposed                       participant latency associated with co-
                                               2. Statutory Basis
                                                                                                          Third Party Systems and connectivity to                   location. Accordingly, the exchange
                                                  The Exchange believes that the                          the Proposed Third Party Data Feeds.                      charging excessive fees would stand to
                                               proposed fee change is consistent with                     However, if one or more third parties                     lose not only co-location revenues but
                                               Section 6(b) of the Act,15 in general, and                 presently offer, or in the future opt to                  also the liquidity of the formerly co-
                                               furthers the objectives of Sections                        offer, such access and connectivity to                    located trading firms, which could have
                                               6(b)(5) of the Act,16 in particular,                       Users, a User may utilize the SFTI                        additional follow-on effects on the
                                               because it is designed to prevent                          network, a third party                                    market share and revenue of the affected
                                               fraudulent and manipulative acts and                       telecommunication network, third party                    exchange.
                                               practices, to promote just and equitable                   wireless network, a cross connect, or a                      The Exchange believes that the
                                               principles of trade, to foster cooperation                 combination thereof to access such                        additional services and fees proposed
                                               and coordination with persons engaged                      services and products through a                           herein would be equitably allocated and
                                               in regulating, clearing, settling,                         connection to an access center outside                    not unfairly discriminatory because, in
                                               processing information with respect to,                    the data center (which could be a SFTI                    addition to the services being
                                               and facilitating transactions in                           access center, a third-party access                       completely voluntary, they would be
                                               securities, to remove impediments to,                      center, or both), another User, or a third                available to all Users on an equal basis
                                               and perfect the mechanisms of, a free                      party vendor.                                             (i.e., the same products and services
                                               and open market and a national market                         The Exchange believes that the                         would be available to all Users). All
                                               system and, in general, to protect                         proposed changes would remove                             Users that voluntarily selected to
                                               investors and the public interest and                      impediments to, and perfect the                           receive Access or Connectivity would be
                                               because it is not designed to permit                       mechanisms of, a free and open market                     charged the same amount for the same
                                               unfair discrimination between                              and a national market system and, in                      services. Users that opted to use Access
                                               customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.                   general, protect investors and the public                 or Connectivity would not receive
                                                  The Exchange believes that the                          interest because, by offering Access and                  access or connectivity that is not
                                               proposed changes would remove                              Connectivity to Users when available,                     available to all Users, as all market
                                               impediments to, and perfect the                            the Exchange would give Users                             participants that contracted with the
                                               mechanisms of, a free and open market                      additional options for connectivity and                   relevant market or content provider
                                               and a national market system and, in                       access to new services as soon as they                    would receive access or connectivity.
                                               general, protect investors and the public                  are available, responding to User                            The Exchange believes that the
                                               interest because, by offering additional                   demand for access and connectivity                        proposed charges would be reasonable,
                                               services, the Exchange would give each                     options.                                                  equitably allocated and not unfairly
                                               User additional options for addressing                        The Exchange also believes that the                    discriminatory because the Exchange
                                               its access and connectivity needs,                         proposed fee change is consistent with                    would offer the Access and Connectivity
                                               responding to User demand for access                       Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,17 in                          as conveniences to Users, but in order
                                               and connectivity options. Providing                        particular, because it provides for the                   to do so must provide, maintain and
                                                                                                          equitable allocation of reasonable dues,                  operate the data center facility hardware
                                                 13 As is currently the case, Users that receive co-
                                                                                                          fees, and other charges among its                         and technology infrastructure. The
                                               location services from the Exchange will not receive
                                               any means of access to the Exchange’s trading and
                                                                                                          members, issuers and other persons                        Exchange must handle the installation,
                                               execution systems that is separate from, or superior       using its facilities and does not unfairly                administration, monitoring, support and
                                               to, that of other Users. In this regard, all orders sent   discriminate between customers,                           maintenance of such services, including
                                               to the Exchange enter the Exchange’s trading and           issuers, brokers or dealers.                              by responding to any production issues.
                                               execution systems through the same order gateway,
                                               regardless of whether the sender is co-located in the
                                                                                                             The Exchange believes that the                         Since the inception of co-location, the
                                               data center or not. In addition, co-located Users do       proposed fee changes are consistent                       Exchange has made numerous
                                               not receive any market data or data service product        with Section 6(b)(4) of the Act for                       improvements to the network hardware
                                               that is not available to all Users, although Users that    multiple reasons. The Exchange                            and technology infrastructure and has
                                               receive co-location services normally would expect
                                               reduced latencies in sending orders to, and
                                                                                                          operates in a highly competitive market                   established additional administrative
                                               receiving market data from, the Exchange.                  in which exchanges offer co-location                      controls. The Exchange has expanded
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                                                 14 See SR–NYSEMKT–2013–67, supra note 6 at               services as a means to facilitate the                     the network infrastructure to keep pace
                                               50471. The Affiliate SROs have also submitted              trading and other market activities of                    with the increased number of services
                                               substantially the same proposed rule change to             those market participants who believe                     available to Users, including resilient
                                               propose the changes described herein. See SR–
                                               NYSE–2018–32, SR–NYSEArca–2018–52, and SR–                 that co-location enhances the efficiency                  and redundant feeds. In addition, in
                                               NYSENat–2018–15.                                           of their operations. Accordingly, fees                    order to provide Access and
                                                 15 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).                                                                                               Connectivity, the Exchange would
                                                 16 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                      17 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).                             maintain multiple connections to each


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                                               36988                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 147 / Tuesday, July 31, 2018 / Notices

                                               Proposed Third Party Data Feed and                       by making it easier to find NASDAQ,                        who believe that co-location enhances
                                               Proposed Third Party System, allowing                    ISE and Cboe in the table.                                 the efficiency of their operations.
                                               the Exchange to provide resilient and                      For these reasons, the Exchange                          Accordingly, fees charged for co-
                                               redundant connections; adapt to any                      believes that the proposal is consistent                   location services are constrained by the
                                               changes made by the relevant third                       with the Act.                                              active competition for the order flow of,
                                               party; and cover any applicable fees                     B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                          and other business from, such market
                                               charged by the relevant third party, such                Statement on Burden on Competition                         participants. If a particular exchange
                                               as port fees. In addition, Users would                                                                              charges excessive fees for co-location
                                               not be required to use any of their                         In accordance with Section 6(b)(8) of
                                                                                                                                                                   services, affected market participants
                                               bandwidth for Access and Connectivity                    the Act,18 the Exchange believes that the
                                                                                                        proposed rule change will not impose                       will opt to terminate their co-location
                                               unless they wish to do so.                                                                                          arrangements with that exchange, and
                                                 The Exchange believes the proposed                     any burden on competition that is not
                                                                                                        necessary or appropriate in furtherance                    adopt a possible range of alternative
                                               fees for Access and Connectivity would                                                                              strategies, including placing their
                                               be reasonable because they would allow                   of the purposes of the Act because all of
                                                                                                        the proposed services are completely                       servers in a physically proximate
                                               the Exchange to defray or cover the                                                                                 location outside the exchange’s data
                                               costs associated with offering Users                     voluntary.
                                                                                                           The Exchange believes that providing                    center (which could be a competing
                                               Access and Connectivity while                                                                                       exchange), or pursuing strategies less
                                                                                                        Users with additional options for
                                               providing Users the convenience of                                                                                  dependent upon the lower exchange-to-
                                                                                                        connectivity and access to new services
                                               receiving such Access and Connectivity                                                                              participant latency associated with co-
                                                                                                        would not impose any burden on
                                               within co-location, helping them tailor                  competition that is not necessary or                       location. Accordingly, the exchange
                                               their data center operations to the                      appropriate in furtherance of the                          charging excessive fees would stand to
                                               requirements of their business                           purposes of the Act because such                           lose not only co-location revenues but
                                               operations.                                              proposed Access and Connectivity                           also the liquidity of the formerly co-
                                                 For the reasons above, the proposed                    would satisfy User demand for access                       located trading firms, which could have
                                               changes would not unfairly discriminate                  and connectivity options. The Exchange                     additional follow-on effects on the
                                               between or among market participants                     would provide Access and Connectivity                      market share and revenue of the affected
                                               that are otherwise capable of satisfying                 as conveniences equally to all Users.                      exchange. For the reasons described
                                               any applicable co-location fees,                         The Exchange does not have visibility                      above, the Exchange believes that the
                                               requirements, terms and conditions                       into whether third parties currently                       proposed rule change reflects this
                                               established from time to time by the                     offer, or intend to offer, Users access to                 competitive environment.
                                               Exchange.                                                the Proposed Third Party Systems and
                                                 The Exchange also believes that the                    connectivity to the Proposed Third                            The Exchange believes that the
                                               proposal to update the names of ISE,                     Party Data Feeds, as third parties are not                 proposal to update the name of ISE to
                                               Bats and Cboe removes impediments to,                    required to make that information                          reflect its acquisition by NASDAQ and
                                               and perfects the mechanisms of, a free                   public. However, if one or more third                      Bats and Cboe to reflect their business
                                               and open market and a national market                    parties presently offer, or in the future                  combination and name change will not
                                               system. The Exchange does not propose                    opt to offer, such access and                              impose any burden on competition that
                                               to amend any fee related to connectivity                 connectivity to Users, a User may utilize                  is not necessary or appropriate in
                                               to ISE or Cboe systems or access to ISE                  the SFTI network, a third party                            furtherance of the purposes of the Act.
                                               or Cboe data. The Exchange simply                        telecommunication network, third party                     The proposal is ministerial in nature
                                               proposes to update its Price List and Fee                wireless network, a cross connect, or a                    and is not designed to have any
                                               Schedule to accurately reflect                           combination thereof to access such                         competitive impact. It simply seeks to
                                               NASDAQ’s acquisition of ISE and the                      services and products through a                            update the Price List and Fee Schedule
                                               business combination and name change                     connection to an access center outside                     to accurately reference these markets in
                                               of Bats and Cboe. Therefore, the                         the data center (which could be a SFTI                     light of their recent name changes.
                                               Exchange believes the proposed rule                      access center, a third-party access                           The Exchange believes that the
                                               change would avoid any potential                         center, or both), another User, or a third                 proposed non-substantive change to
                                               investor confusion regarding the third                   party vendor. Users that opt to use the                    ensure the names in the table of Third
                                               parties to which the Exchange provides                   proposed Access or Connectivity would                      Party Systems are in alphabetical order
                                               access and connectivity.                                 not receive access or connectivity that is                 would not impose any burden on
                                                 The Exchange believes that the non-                    not available to all Users, as all market                  competition that is not necessary or
                                               substantive change to ensure the names                   participants that contract with the                        appropriate in furtherance of the
                                               in the table of Third Party Systems are                  content provider may receive access or                     purposes of the Act because the change
                                               in alphabetical order would remove                       connectivity. In this way, the proposed                    would have no impact on pricing or the
                                               impediments to, and perfect the                          changes would enhance competition by                       services offered. Rather, the change
                                               mechanisms of, a free and open market                    helping Users tailor their Access and                      would alleviate possible market
                                               and a national market system and, in                     Connectivity to the needs of their                         participant confusion by making it
                                               general, protect investors and the public                business operations by allowing them to
                                               interest because the amendment would                                                                                easier to find Third Party Systems in the
                                                                                                        select the form and latency of access
                                               clarify Exchange rules and make it                                                                                  table.
                                                                                                        and connectivity that best suits their
                                               easier for market participants to find                   needs.                                                     C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
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                                               Third Party Systems in the table. The                       The Exchange operates in a highly                       Statement on Comments on the
                                               Exchange believes that this proposed                     competitive market in which exchanges                      Proposed Rule Change Received From
                                               non-substantive change is reasonable                     offer co-location services as a means to                   Members, Participants, or Others
                                               because the change would have no                         facilitate the trading and other market
                                               impact on pricing or services offered.                   activities of those market participants                      No written comments were solicited
                                               Rather, the change would alleviate                                                                                  or received with respect to the proposed
                                               possible market participant confusion                         18 15   U.S.C. 78f(b)(8).                             rule change.


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                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 147 / Tuesday, July 31, 2018 / Notices                                                 36989

                                               III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         protection of investors and the public                provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                       interest. Accordingly, the Commission                 available for website viewing and
                                               Commission Action                                         waives the 30-day operative delay and                 printing in the Commission’s Public
                                                  The Exchange has filed the proposed                    designates the proposed rule change                   Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,
                                               rule change pursuant to Section                           operative upon filing.24                              Washington, DC 20549 on official
                                               19(b)(3)(A)(iii) of the Act 19 and Rule                      At any time within 60 days of the                  business days between the hours of
                                               19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.20 Because the                     filing of such proposed rule change, the              10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                               proposed rule change does not: (i)                        Commission summarily may                              filing also will be available for
                                               Significantly affect the protection of                    temporarily suspend such rule change if               inspection and copying at the principal
                                               investors or the public interest; (ii)                    it appears to the Commission that such                office of the Exchange. All comments
                                               impose any significant burden on                          action is necessary or appropriate in the             received will be posted without change.
                                               competition; and (iii) become operative                   public interest, for the protection of                Persons submitting comments are
                                               prior to 30 days from the date on which                   investors, or otherwise in furtherance of             cautioned that we do not redact or edit
                                               it was filed, or such shorter time as the                 the purposes of the Act. If the                       personal identifying information from
                                               Commission may designate, if                              Commission takes such action, the                     comment submissions. You should
                                               consistent with the protection of                         Commission shall institute proceedings                submit only information that you wish
                                               investors and the public interest, the                    under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 25 of the Act to            to make available publicly. All
                                               proposed rule change has become                           determine whether the proposed rule                   submissions should refer to File
                                               effective pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A)                 change should be approved or                          Number SR–NYSEAMER–2018–35 and
                                               of the Act and Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii)                      disapproved.                                          should be submitted on or before
                                               thereunder.21                                             IV. Solicitation of Comments                          August 21, 2018.
                                                  A proposed rule change filed under                                                                             For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                           Interested persons are invited to                   Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                               Rule 19b–4(f)(6) 22 normally does not
                                                                                                         submit written data, views, and                       authority.26
                                               become operative prior to 30 days after
                                                                                                         arguments concerning the foregoing,                   Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                               the date of the filing. However, pursuant
                                                                                                         including whether the proposed rule
                                               to Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii),23 the                                                                                 Assistant Secretary.
                                                                                                         change is consistent with the Act.
                                               Commission may designate a shorter                        Comments may be submitted by any of                   [FR Doc. 2018–16275 Filed 7–30–18; 8:45 am]
                                               time if such action is consistent with the                the following methods:                                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               protection of investors and the public
                                               interest. The Exchange requests that the                  Electronic Comments
                                               Commission waive the 30-day operative                        • Use the Commission’s internet                    SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                               delay so that the proposal may become                     comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                     COMMISSION
                                               operative immediately upon filing. The                    rules/sro.shtml); or                                  [Release No. 34–83702; File No. SR–
                                               Exchange represents that the proposed                        • Send an email to rule-comments@                  NASDAQ–2018–057]
                                               rule changes present no new or novel                      sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                               issues. According to the Exchange,                        NYSEAMER–2018–35 on the subject                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; The
                                               waiver of the operative delay would                       line.                                                 Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of
                                               allow Users to access the Proposed                                                                              Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of
                                               Third Party Systems and the Proposed                      Paper Comments                                        Proposed Rule Change To Amend
                                               Third Party Data Feeds without delay,                        • Send paper comments in triplicate                Fees and Credits Under Rule 7018(a)
                                               which would assist Users in tailoring                     to Secretary, Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                         Commission, 100 F Street NE,                          July 25, 2018.
                                               their data center operations to the
                                               requirements of their business                            Washington, DC 20549–1090.                               Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                               operations. The Exchange also                             All submissions should refer to File                  Securities Exchange Act of 1934
                                               represents that the proposed changes to                   Number SR–NYSEAMER–2018–35. This                      (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2
                                               the Price List would provide Users with                   file number should be included on the                 notice is hereby given that on July 12,
                                               more complete information regarding                       subject line if email is used. To help the            2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
                                               their Access and Connectivity options.                    Commission process and review your                    (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                               The Exchange further asserts that waiver                  comments more efficiently, please use                 Securities and Exchange Commission
                                               of the operative delay would help avoid                   only one method. The Commission will                  (‘‘SEC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed
                                               potential investor confusion by allowing                  post all comments on the Commission’s                 rule change as described in Items I, II,
                                               the Exchange to immediately update the                    internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                 and III below, which Items have been
                                               names of the exchanges noted above to                     rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       prepared by the Exchange. The
                                               reflect recent business combinations                      submission, all subsequent                            Commission is publishing this notice to
                                               and name changes. The Commission                          amendments, all written statements                    solicit comments on the proposed rule
                                               believes that waiving the 30-day                          with respect to the proposed rule                     change from interested persons.
                                               operative delay is consistent with the                    change that are filed with the                        I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                         Commission, and all written                           Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                 19 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A)(iii).                        communications relating to the                        the Proposed Rule Change
                                                 20 17  CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                             proposed rule change between the
                                                 21 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). In addition, Rule 19b–                                                                The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                                                                         Commission and any person, other than
                                                                                                                                                               Exchange’s transaction fees at Rule
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                                               4(f)(6) requires a self-regulatory organization to give
                                                                                                         those that may be withheld from the
                                               the Commission written notice of its intent to file                                                             7018(a) to amend qualification criteria
                                               the proposed rule change at least five business days      public in accordance with the
                                                                                                                                                               for a credit tier applicable to securities
                                               prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule
                                               change, or such shorter time as designated by the           24 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day
                                                                                                                                                               of all three Tapes, and to reduce the
                                               Commission. The Exchange has satisfied this               operative delay, the Commission has considered the
                                               requirement.                                              proposed rule’s impact on efficiency, competition,      26 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).
                                                 22 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).                              and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).            1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                 23 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                           25 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).                            2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.




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Document Created: 2018-11-06 10:29:15
Document Modified: 2018-11-06 10:29:15
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 36985 

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