83_FR_3800 83 FR 3782 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify OCC's Rules Regarding the Exercise Procedures for Certain Options on Futures

83 FR 3782 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify OCC's Rules Regarding the Exercise Procedures for Certain Options on Futures

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 18 (January 26, 2018)

Page Range3782-3784
FR Document2018-01358

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 18 (Friday, January 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 18 (Friday, January 26, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 3782-3784]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-01358]


=======================================================================
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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-82543; File No. SR-OCC-2018-003]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Options Clearing Corporation; 
Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To 
Modify OCC's Rules Regarding the Exercise Procedures for Certain 
Options on Futures

January 19, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 
(``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ notice is hereby given that 
on January 11, 2018, The Options Clearing Corporation (``OCC'') filed 
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (``Commission'') the 
proposed rule change as described in Items I, II, and III below, which 
Items have been prepared by OCC. OCC filed the proposed rule change 
pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) \3\ of the Act and Rule 19b-4(f)(4)(ii) 
\4\ thereunder so that the proposal was effective upon filing with the 
Commission. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \4\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(ii).
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I. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Terms of Substance of the 
Proposed Rule Change

    This proposed rule change by OCC concerns modifications to OCC's 
Rules regarding the exercise procedures for certain options on futures 
in order to conform to changes proposed by Nasdaq Futures, Inc. 
(``NFX''), a futures market for which OCC clears such contracts. The 
proposed changes to OCC's Rules can be found in Exhibit 5 to the 
filing. All terms with initial capitalization that are not otherwise 
defined herein have the same meaning as set forth in the By-Laws and 
Rules.\5\
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    \5\ OCC's By-Laws and Rules can be found on OCC's public 
website: http://optionsclearing.com/about/publications/bylaws.jsp.
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II. Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis 
for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, OCC included statements 
concerning the purpose of and basis for the proposed rule change and 
discussed any comments it received on the proposed rule change. The 
text of these statements may be examined at the places specified in 
Item IV below. OCC has prepared summaries, set forth in sections (A), 
(B), and (C) below, of the most significant aspects of these 
statements.

(A) Clearing Agency's Statement of the Purpose of, and Statutory Basis 
for, the Proposed Rule Change

(1) Purpose
    The purpose of this proposed rule change is to amend OCC's Rules to 
permit a futures market that lists certain options on futures to 
instruct OCC to: (1) Eliminate a Clearing Member's ability to provide 
contrary instructions with respect to such futures options, and (2) 
permit automatic exercise of futures options that are call options and 
that settle at exactly the strike price for the option (i.e., an ``at-
the-money'' futures option). These amendments to OCC's Rules would 
accommodate certain corresponding amendments to the rules of NFX, for 
which OCC clears relevant futures option contracts, and would not apply 
to any options on security futures to the extent OCC clears such 
products in the future.\6\
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    \6\ Options on security futures currently do not trade on the 
exchange for which OCC clears security futures. The proposed rule 
change would not apply to any securities, but rather futures 
products (i.e., options on futures that are not security futures) 
that are subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the Commodity 
Futures Trading Commission (``CFTC''). See infra note 16.
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Contrary Instructions
    NFX has proposed to eliminate the ability of the holders of certain 
futures options contracts to provide ``contrary instructions'' or 
``contrary exercises'' to the futures markets with respect to such 
contracts.\7\ NFX has advised OCC that the New York Mercantile 
Exchange, Inc. (``NYMEX'') has already made comparable changes to its 
rules for certain comparable options traded on NYMEX based on market 
feedback.\8\ NFX would like to replicate these changes for the 
comparable options contracts traded on NFX, none of which are options 
on security futures.
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    \7\ See SR-NFX-2017-56, filed December 15, 2017 with the CFTC.
    \8\ See NYMEX Submission No. 17-272 filed July 21, 2017 with the 
CFTC. The filing also amended the rules of the Commodity Exchange, 
Inc. (``COMEX'') to make comparable changes for certain options 
traded on COMEX.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    A contrary instruction allows an option holder to exercise an 
``out-of-the-money'' option to receive the underlying futures contract 
or to abandon an ``in-the-money'' option. Existing OCC Rule 1305 
governs the exercise procedures for American and European-styled 
options on futures cleared by OCC that settle into the underlying 
futures contract. Subparagraph (c) of Rule 1305 provides

[[Page 3783]]

for the automatic exercise of such options that are in-the-money at 
expiration by ``such threshold amount as [OCC] may from time to time 
establish with respect to particular classes of options,'' unless the 
Clearing Member instructs OCC not to exercise such in-the-money 
options. The provision also incorporates by reference certain 
operational aspects of the exercise-at-expiration procedures for listed 
options found in OCC Rule 805. Neither Rule 1305 nor Rule 805 provide a 
futures market with the ability to limit contrary instructions. 
Consequently, OCC proposes to add a new paragraph (d) to Rule 1305 that 
would provide futures markets with this ability in order to accommodate 
NFX's proposal to prohibit the use of contrary instructions. The 
proposed ability would not apply, however, to options on security 
futures cleared by OCC to the extent OCC clears such products in the 
future.
At-the-Money Options
    Existing Rules 1305 and 805 are silent on what happens to options 
that expire at-the-money. By specifying what happens to options that 
expire in-the-money (i.e., automatic exercise), OCC's Rules indicate 
that options expiring at-the-money would be treated as if they were 
out-of-the-money and not automatically exercised, and therefore the 
holders would not automatically buy (or sell) futures contracts or 
equity securities at the strike price. NFX has proposed to amend its 
own rules regarding the treatment of certain at-the-money options. In 
order to accommodate these proposed changes at NFX, OCC proposes to add 
a new paragraph (e) to Rule 1305, which would permit a futures market 
to instruct OCC that futures options that are call options and settle 
at-the-money should be treated as if they settled in-the-money and 
futures options that are put options and settle at-the-money should be 
treated as if they settled out-of-the-money. However, the proposed 
ability would not apply to options on security futures that are cleared 
by OCC to the extent OCC clears such products in the future. Therefore, 
in the case of a call option the holder of the option would 
automatically buy the underlying futures contract at the option strike 
price, and in the case of a put option the holder would not 
automatically sell the underlying futures contract at the option strike 
price.
Timing of Implementation
    OCC proposes that the proposed amendments to Rule 1305 would apply 
to any futures option for which a futures market has instructed OCC to 
apply the exercise procedures specified in Rules 1305(d) and/or (e).
(2) Statutory Basis
    Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,\9\ requires, among other things, 
that the rules of a clearing agency be designed to promote the prompt 
and accurate clearance and settlement of securities and derivatives 
transactions, to foster cooperation and coordination with persons 
engaged in clearance and settlement, and, in general, to protect 
investors and the public interest. OCC believes that the proposed rule 
change is consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act \10\ and the 
rules and regulations thereunder, because it would grant the futures 
markets for which OCC clears futures options contracts the ability to 
coordinate OCC's exercise procedures with the futures market's 
treatment of at-the-money options and to prohibit the use of contrary 
instructions, thereby promoting the prompt and accurate clearance and 
settlement of securities and derivatives transactions, fostering 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in clearance and 
settlement, and, in general, protecting investors and the public 
interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \9\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(F).
    \10\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Rule 17Ad-22(e)(21) \11\ requires that a covered clearing agency 
establish, implement, maintain and enforce written policies and 
procedures reasonably designed to, in part, be efficient and effective 
in meeting the requirements of its participants and the markets it 
serves. OCC believes that granting futures markets, like NFX, this 
flexibility would encourage efficiency and coordination across the 
market as a whole and reduce potential sources of operational risk for 
market participants. A lack of conformity in futures option contract 
terms across different futures markets could reduce efficiency and pose 
operational risks to market participants and would require them to 
undertake additional monitoring. OCC therefore believes that the 
proposed rule change is reasonably designed to comply with the 
requirements of Rule 17Ad-22(e)(21).\12\
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    \11\ 17 CFR 240.17Ad-22(e)(21).
    \12\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed rule change is not inconsistent with the existing 
rules of OCC, including any other rules proposed to be amended.

(B) Clearing Agency's Statement on Burden on Competition

    Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of the Act \13\ requires that the rules of a 
clearing agency not impose any burden on competition not necessary or 
appropriate in furtherance of the Act. OCC does not believe that the 
proposed rule change would impact or impose any burden on competition. 
This proposed rule change would not inhibit access to OCC's services or 
disadvantage or favor any particular user in relationship to another, 
and it will be applied uniformly to all Clearing Members. The proposed 
rule change is intended to accommodate NFX's proposed rule change, 
which is designed to bring the terms of the futures options contracts 
listed by NFX into conformity with those listed by other futures 
markets. Accommodating such a change would help promote a level playing 
field among market participants trading futures options by ensuring 
that such contracts could have identical terms. For the foregoing 
reasons, OCC believes the proposed rule change is in the public 
interest, would be consistent with the requirements of the Act 
applicable to clearing agencies, and would not impact or impose a 
burden on competition.
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    \13\ 15 U.S.C. 78q-1(b)(3)(I).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

(C) Clearing Agency's Statement on Comments on the Proposed Rule Change 
Received From Members, Participants or Others

    Written comments on the proposed rule change were not and are not 
intended to be solicited with respect to the proposed rule change and 
none have been received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the Act,\14\ and Rule 19b-
4(f)(4)(ii) thereunder,\15\ the proposed rule change is filed for 
immediate effectiveness because it effects a change in an existing 
service of OCC that (i) primarily affects the clearing operations of 
OCC with respect to products that are not securities, i.e., options on 
futures that are not security futures,\16\ and (ii) does

[[Page 3784]]

not significantly affect any securities clearing operations of OCC or 
any rights or obligations of OCC with respect to securities clearing or 
persons using such securities clearing services.
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    \14\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \15\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(4)(ii).
    \16\ Section 3(a)(10) of the Act defines a ``security'' as ``any 
note, stock, treasury stock, security future, security-based swap, 
bond, debenture, certificate of interest or participation in any 
profit-sharing agreement or in any oil, gas, or other mineral 
royalty or lease, any collateral-trust certificate, preorganization 
certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment 
contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a 
security, any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any 
security, certificate of deposit, or group or index of securities 
(including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or 
any put, call, straddle, option, or privilege entered into on a 
national securities exchange relating to foreign currency, or in 
general, any instrument commonly known as a `security'; or any 
certificate of interest or participation in, temporary or interim 
certificate for, receipt for, or warrant or right to subscribe to or 
purchase, any of the foregoing; but shall not include currency or 
any note, draft, bill of exchange, or banker's acceptance which has 
a maturity at the time of issuance of not exceeding nine months, 
exclusive of days of grace, or any renewal thereof the maturity of 
which is likewise limited.'' 15 U.S.C. 77b(a)(1). Section 3(a)(55) 
of the Exchange Act defines ``security future'' as ``a contract of 
sale for future delivery of a single security or of a narrow-based 
security index, including any interest therein or based on the value 
thereof, except an exempted security.'' 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(55). An 
option on a futures contract that is not a security future does not 
meet the definition of ``security'' and therefore is a product that 
is subject to the exclusive jurisdiction of the CFTC.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act.\17\
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    \17\ Notwithstanding its immediate effectiveness, implementation 
of this rule change will be delayed until this change is deemed 
certified under CFTC Rule 40.6.
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IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-OCC-2018-003 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2018-003. This file 
number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of such filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of OCC and on OCC's website at 
https://www.theocc.com/about/publications/bylaws.jsp.
    All comments received will be posted without change. Persons 
submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact or edit 
personal identifying information from comment submissions. You should 
submit only information that you wish to make available publicly.
    All submissions should refer to File Number SR-OCC-2018-003 and 
should be submitted on or before February 16, 2018.

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\18\
Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
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    \18\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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[FR Doc. 2018-01358 Filed 1-25-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                               3782                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 18 / Friday, January 26, 2018 / Notices

                                               Fax: 202–395–6974, Email address:                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                summaries, set forth in sections (A), (B),
                                               OIRA_Submission@omb.eop.gov.                            COMMISSION                                             and (C) below, of the most significant
                                                                                                                                                              aspects of these statements.
                                               Brian D. Foster,                                        [Release No. 34–82543; File No. SR–OCC–
                                               Clearance Officer.                                      2018–003]                                              (A) Clearing Agency’s Statement of the
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–01383 Filed 1–25–18; 8:45 am]                                                                    Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the
                                                                                                       Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                     Proposed Rule Change
                                               BILLING CODE 7905–01–P
                                                                                                       Options Clearing Corporation; Notice
                                                                                                       of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness                  (1) Purpose
                                                                                                       of Proposed Rule Change To Modify                        The purpose of this proposed rule
                                               OFFICE OF SCIENCE AND                                   OCC’s Rules Regarding the Exercise                     change is to amend OCC’s Rules to
                                               TECHNOLOGY POLICY                                       Procedures for Certain Options on                      permit a futures market that lists certain
                                                                                                       Futures                                                options on futures to instruct OCC to:
                                               Performance Review Board
                                                                                                                                                              (1) Eliminate a Clearing Member’s
                                               Membership                                              January 19, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                              ability to provide contrary instructions
                                                                                                          Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the                 with respect to such futures options,
                                               AGENCY: Office of Science and
                                                                                                       Securities Exchange Act of 1934                        and (2) permit automatic exercise of
                                               Technology Policy.
                                                                                                       (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2                futures options that are call options and
                                               ACTION: Notice.                                         notice is hereby given that on January                 that settle at exactly the strike price for
                                               SUMMARY:    The Office of Science and                   11, 2018, The Options Clearing                         the option (i.e., an ‘‘at-the-money’’
                                               Technology Policy publishes the names                   Corporation (‘‘OCC’’) filed with the                   futures option). These amendments to
                                               of the members selected to serve on its                 Securities and Exchange Commission
                                                                                                                                                              OCC’s Rules would accommodate
                                               SES Performance Review Board (PRB).                     (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                              certain corresponding amendments to
                                                                                                       change as described in Items I, II, and
                                               DATES: Membership is applicable on                                                                             the rules of NFX, for which OCC clears
                                                                                                       III below, which Items have been
                                               January 22, 2018.                                                                                              relevant futures option contracts, and
                                                                                                       prepared by OCC. OCC filed the
                                               FOR FUTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                                                                            would not apply to any options on
                                                                                                       proposed rule change pursuant to
                                               Stacy L. Murphy, Operations Manager,                                                                           security futures to the extent OCC clears
                                                                                                       Section 19(b)(3)(A) 3 of the Act and Rule
                                               Office of Science and Technology                                                                               such products in the future.6
                                                                                                       19b–4(f)(4)(ii) 4 thereunder so that the
                                               Policy, 1650 Pennsylvania Ave. NW,                      proposal was effective upon filing with                Contrary Instructions
                                               Washington, DC 20504. Telephone 202–                    the Commission. The Commission is                         NFX has proposed to eliminate the
                                               456–6123.                                               publishing this notice to solicit                      ability of the holders of certain futures
                                               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section                      comments on the proposed rule change                   options contracts to provide ‘‘contrary
                                               4314(c) of Title 5, U.S.C. requires each                from interested persons.                               instructions’’ or ‘‘contrary exercises’’ to
                                               agency to establish, in accordance with                 I. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                  the futures markets with respect to such
                                               regulations prescribed by the Office of                 Terms of Substance of the Proposed                     contracts.7 NFX has advised OCC that
                                               Personnel Management, one or more                       Rule Change                                            the New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc.
                                               PRBs. The purpose of this PRB is to                                                                            (‘‘NYMEX’’) has already made
                                               review and make recommendations                            This proposed rule change by OCC
                                                                                                       concerns modifications to OCC’s Rules                  comparable changes to its rules for
                                               concerning proposed performance                                                                                certain comparable options traded on
                                               appraisals, ratings, bonuses, pay                       regarding the exercise procedures for
                                                                                                       certain options on futures in order to                 NYMEX based on market feedback.8
                                               adjustments, and other appropriate                                                                             NFX would like to replicate these
                                               personnel actions for incumbents of the                 conform to changes proposed by Nasdaq
                                                                                                       Futures, Inc. (‘‘NFX’’), a futures market              changes for the comparable options
                                               SES positions. The Board shall consist                                                                         contracts traded on NFX, none of which
                                               of at least three members and more than                 for which OCC clears such contracts.
                                                                                                       The proposed changes to OCC’s Rules                    are options on security futures.
                                               half of the members shall consist of                                                                              A contrary instruction allows an
                                               career appointees. The names and titles                 can be found in Exhibit 5 to the filing.
                                                                                                       All terms with initial capitalization that             option holder to exercise an ‘‘out-of-the-
                                               of the PRB members are as follows:                                                                             money’’ option to receive the
                                                 Martha M. Gagné, Deputy Associate                    are not otherwise defined herein have
                                                                                                       the same meaning as set forth in the By-               underlying futures contract or to
                                               Director, Management and                                                                                       abandon an ‘‘in-the-money’’ option.
                                               Administration, Office of National Drug                 Laws and Rules.5
                                                                                                                                                              Existing OCC Rule 1305 governs the
                                               Council Policy;                                         II. Clearing Agency’s Statement of the                 exercise procedures for American and
                                                 Jon E. Rice, Associate Director, Office               Purpose of, and Statutory Basis for, the               European-styled options on futures
                                               of Policy, Research, and Budget, Office                 Proposed Rule Change                                   cleared by OCC that settle into the
                                               of National Drug Council Policy;                                                                               underlying futures contract.
                                                 Barbara A. Menard, Chief, Health,                        In its filing with the Commission,
                                                                                                       OCC included statements concerning                     Subparagraph (c) of Rule 1305 provides
                                               Education, Veterans and Social
                                               Programs, Office of Management and                      the purpose of and basis for the
                                                                                                                                                                 6 Options on security futures currently do not
                                               Budget;                                                 proposed rule change and discussed any
                                                                                                                                                              trade on the exchange for which OCC clears
                                                 Fred L. Ames, Assistant United States                 comments it received on the proposed                   security futures. The proposed rule change would
                                               Trade Representative for                                rule change. The text of these statements              not apply to any securities, but rather futures
                                               Administration, United States Trade                     may be examined at the places specified                products (i.e., options on futures that are not
                                                                                                       in Item IV below. OCC has prepared                     security futures) that are subject to the exclusive
                                               Representative.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                              jurisdiction of the Commodity Futures Trading
                                                 Applicability Date: Membership is                       1 15
                                                                                                                                                              Commission (‘‘CFTC’’). See infra note 16.
                                                                                                              U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               applicable on the date of this notice.                    2 17
                                                                                                                                                                 7 See SR–NFX–2017–56, filed December 15, 2017
                                                                                                              CFR 240.19b–4.                                  with the CFTC.
                                                                                                         3 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                               Ted Wackler,                                                                                                      8 See NYMEX Submission No. 17–272 filed July
                                                                                                         4 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
                                               Deputy Chief of Staff and Assistant Director.                                                                  21, 2017 with the CFTC. The filing also amended
                                                                                                         5 OCC’s By-Laws and Rules can be found on            the rules of the Commodity Exchange, Inc.
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–01331 Filed 1–25–18; 8:45 am]             OCC’s public website: http://optionsclearing.com/      (‘‘COMEX’’) to make comparable changes for certain
                                               BILLING CODE 3270–F8–P                                  about/publications/bylaws.jsp.                         options traded on COMEX.



                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:14 Jan 25, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00110   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\26JAN1.SGM   26JAN1


                                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 18 / Friday, January 26, 2018 / Notices                                                          3783

                                               for the automatic exercise of such                      exercise procedures specified in Rules                  (B) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
                                               options that are in-the-money at                        1305(d) and/or (e).                                     Burden on Competition
                                               expiration by ‘‘such threshold amount                                                                             Section 17A(b)(3)(I) of the Act 13
                                               as [OCC] may from time to time                          (2) Statutory Basis
                                                                                                                                                               requires that the rules of a clearing
                                               establish with respect to particular                       Section 17A(b)(3)(F) of the Act,9                    agency not impose any burden on
                                               classes of options,’’ unless the Clearing               requires, among other things, that the                  competition not necessary or
                                               Member instructs OCC not to exercise
                                                                                                       rules of a clearing agency be designed to               appropriate in furtherance of the Act.
                                               such in-the-money options. The
                                                                                                       promote the prompt and accurate                         OCC does not believe that the proposed
                                               provision also incorporates by reference
                                                                                                       clearance and settlement of securities                  rule change would impact or impose
                                               certain operational aspects of the
                                                                                                       and derivatives transactions, to foster                 any burden on competition. This
                                               exercise-at-expiration procedures for
                                                                                                       cooperation and coordination with                       proposed rule change would not inhibit
                                               listed options found in OCC Rule 805.
                                                                                                       persons engaged in clearance and                        access to OCC’s services or disadvantage
                                               Neither Rule 1305 nor Rule 805 provide
                                                                                                       settlement, and, in general, to protect                 or favor any particular user in
                                               a futures market with the ability to limit
                                                                                                       investors and the public interest. OCC                  relationship to another, and it will be
                                               contrary instructions. Consequently,
                                                                                                       believes that the proposed rule change                  applied uniformly to all Clearing
                                               OCC proposes to add a new paragraph
                                               (d) to Rule 1305 that would provide                     is consistent with Section 17A(b)(3)(F)                 Members. The proposed rule change is
                                               futures markets with this ability in order              of the Act 10 and the rules and                         intended to accommodate NFX’s
                                               to accommodate NFX’s proposal to                                                                                proposed rule change, which is
                                                                                                       regulations thereunder, because it
                                               prohibit the use of contrary instructions.                                                                      designed to bring the terms of the
                                                                                                       would grant the futures markets for
                                               The proposed ability would not apply,                                                                           futures options contracts listed by NFX
                                                                                                       which OCC clears futures options
                                               however, to options on security futures                                                                         into conformity with those listed by
                                                                                                       contracts the ability to coordinate OCC’s               other futures markets. Accommodating
                                               cleared by OCC to the extent OCC clears                 exercise procedures with the futures
                                               such products in the future.                                                                                    such a change would help promote a
                                                                                                       market’s treatment of at-the-money                      level playing field among market
                                               At-the-Money Options                                    options and to prohibit the use of                      participants trading futures options by
                                                  Existing Rules 1305 and 805 are silent               contrary instructions, thereby promoting                ensuring that such contracts could have
                                               on what happens to options that expire                  the prompt and accurate clearance and                   identical terms. For the foregoing
                                               at-the-money. By specifying what                        settlement of securities and derivatives                reasons, OCC believes the proposed rule
                                               happens to options that expire in-the-                  transactions, fostering cooperation and                 change is in the public interest, would
                                               money (i.e., automatic exercise), OCC’s                 coordination with persons engaged in                    be consistent with the requirements of
                                               Rules indicate that options expiring at-                clearance and settlement, and, in                       the Act applicable to clearing agencies,
                                               the-money would be treated as if they                   general, protecting investors and the                   and would not impact or impose a
                                               were out-of-the-money and not                           public interest.                                        burden on competition.
                                               automatically exercised, and therefore                     Rule 17Ad–22(e)(21) 11 requires that a               (C) Clearing Agency’s Statement on
                                               the holders would not automatically                     covered clearing agency establish,                      Comments on the Proposed Rule
                                               buy (or sell) futures contracts or equity               implement, maintain and enforce                         Change Received From Members,
                                               securities at the strike price. NFX has                 written policies and procedures                         Participants or Others
                                               proposed to amend its own rules
                                                                                                       reasonably designed to, in part, be                       Written comments on the proposed
                                               regarding the treatment of certain at-the-
                                                                                                       efficient and effective in meeting the                  rule change were not and are not
                                               money options. In order to
                                               accommodate these proposed changes at                   requirements of its participants and the                intended to be solicited with respect to
                                               NFX, OCC proposes to add a new                          markets it serves. OCC believes that                    the proposed rule change and none have
                                               paragraph (e) to Rule 1305, which                       granting futures markets, like NFX, this                been received.
                                               would permit a futures market to                        flexibility would encourage efficiency
                                                                                                       and coordination across the market as a                 III. Date of Effectiveness of the
                                               instruct OCC that futures options that                                                                          Proposed Rule Change and Timing for
                                               are call options and settle at-the-money                whole and reduce potential sources of
                                                                                                       operational risk for market participants.               Commission Action
                                               should be treated as if they settled in-
                                               the-money and futures options that are                  A lack of conformity in futures option                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(3)(A) of the
                                               put options and settle at-the-money                     contract terms across different futures                 Act,14 and Rule 19b–4(f)(4)(ii)
                                               should be treated as if they settled out-               markets could reduce efficiency and                     thereunder,15 the proposed rule change
                                               of-the-money. However, the proposed                     pose operational risks to market                        is filed for immediate effectiveness
                                               ability would not apply to options on                   participants and would require them to                  because it effects a change in an existing
                                               security futures that are cleared by OCC                undertake additional monitoring. OCC                    service of OCC that (i) primarily affects
                                               to the extent OCC clears such products                  therefore believes that the proposed rule               the clearing operations of OCC with
                                               in the future. Therefore, in the case of                change is reasonably designed to                        respect to products that are not
                                               a call option the holder of the option                  comply with the requirements of Rule                    securities, i.e., options on futures that
                                               would automatically buy the underlying                  17Ad–22(e)(21).12                                       are not security futures,16 and (ii) does
                                               futures contract at the option strike
                                                                                                          The proposed rule change is not                        13 15  U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(I).
                                               price, and in the case of a put option the
                                               holder would not automatically sell the                 inconsistent with the existing rules of                   14 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).

                                               underlying futures contract at the option               OCC, including any other rules                             15 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(4)(ii).
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                                                                                                                                                                  16 Section 3(a)(10) of the Act defines a ‘‘security’’
                                               strike price.                                           proposed to be amended.
                                                                                                                                                               as ‘‘any note, stock, treasury stock, security future,
                                                                                                                                                               security-based swap, bond, debenture, certificate of
                                               Timing of Implementation                                                                                        interest or participation in any profit-sharing
                                                 OCC proposes that the proposed                          9 15   U.S.C. 78q–1(b)(3)(F).                         agreement or in any oil, gas, or other mineral
                                                                                                                                                               royalty or lease, any collateral-trust certificate,
                                               amendments to Rule 1305 would apply                       10 Id.
                                                                                                                                                               preorganization certificate or subscription,
                                               to any futures option for which a futures                 11 17    CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(21).                      transferable share, investment contract, voting-trust
                                               market has instructed OCC to apply the                    12 Id.                                                                                               Continued




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                                               3784                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 18 / Friday, January 26, 2018 / Notices

                                               not significantly affect any securities                   only one method. The Commission will                  ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
                                               clearing operations of OCC or any rights                  post all comments on the Commission’s                 and Exchange Commission
                                               or obligations of OCC with respect to                     internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                 (‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule
                                               securities clearing or persons using such                 rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                       change as described in Items I and II
                                               securities clearing services.                             submission, all subsequent                            below, which Items have been prepared
                                                  At any time within 60 days of the                      amendments, all written statements                    by the Exchange. The Commission is
                                               filing of the proposed rule change, the                   with respect to the proposed rule                     publishing this notice to solicit
                                               Commission summarily may                                  change that are filed with the                        comments on the proposed rule change
                                               temporarily suspend such rule change if                   Commission, and all written                           from interested persons.
                                               it appears to the Commission that such                    communications relating to the
                                               action is necessary or appropriate in the                                                                       I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                         proposed rule change between the
                                               public interest, for the protection of                                                                          Statement of the Terms of Substance of
                                                                                                         Commission and any person, other than
                                               investors, or otherwise in furtherance of                                                                       the Proposed Rule Change
                                                                                                         those that may be withheld from the
                                               the purposes of the Act.17                                public in accordance with the                            The Exchange proposes to amend the
                                                                                                         provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                   Schedule of Fees to introduce a new
                                               IV. Solicitation of Comments                                                                                    pricing model on MRX that is designed
                                                                                                         available for website viewing and
                                                 Interested persons are invited to                       printing in the Commission’s Public                   to reward members that bring order flow
                                               submit written data, views and                            Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                      to the Exchange and thereby increase
                                               arguments concerning the foregoing,                       Washington, DC 20549, on official                     liquidity and trading opportunities for
                                               including whether the proposed rule                       business days between the hours of                    all members.
                                               change is consistent with the Act.                        10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of such                  The text of the proposed rule change
                                               Comments may be submitted by any of                       filing also will be available for                     is available on the Exchange’s website at
                                               the following methods:                                    inspection and copying at the principal               http://nasdaqmrx.cchwallstreet.com/, at
                                                                                                         office of OCC and on OCC’s website at                 the principal office of the Exchange, and
                                               Electronic Comments
                                                                                                         https://www.theocc.com/about/                         at the Commission’s Public Reference
                                                 • Use the Commission’s internet                         publications/bylaws.jsp.                              Room.
                                               comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                            All comments received will be posted
                                               rules/sro.shtml); or                                                                                            II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                         without change. Persons submitting                    Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                                 • Send an email to rule-comments@                       comments are cautioned that we do not
                                               sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                                                                         Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                                                                                         redact or edit personal identifying                   Change
                                               OCC–2018–003 on the subject line.                         information from comment submissions.
                                               Paper Comments                                            You should submit only information                       In its filing with the Commission, the
                                                                                                         that you wish to make available                       Exchange included statements
                                                 • Send paper comments in triplicate                                                                           concerning the purpose of and basis for
                                               to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     publicly.
                                                                                                            All submissions should refer to File               the proposed rule change and discussed
                                               Commission, 100 F Street NE,                                                                                    any comments it received on the
                                                                                                         Number SR–OCC–2018–003 and should
                                               Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                                                                      proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                                                                         be submitted on or before February 16,
                                               All submissions should refer to File                      2018.                                                 statements may be examined at the
                                               Number SR–OCC–2018–003. This file                                                                               places specified in Item IV below. The
                                               number should be included on the                            For the Commission, by the Division of              Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                                                                         Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                               subject line if email is used. To help the                                                                      forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                                                                         authority.18
                                               Commission process and review your                                                                              the most significant aspects of such
                                                                                                         Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                               comments more efficiently, please use                                                                           statements.
                                                                                                         Assistant Secretary.
                                               certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, any   [FR Doc. 2018–01358 Filed 1–25–18; 8:45 am]           A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               put, call, straddle, option, or privilege on any          BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                                                                               Statement of the Purpose of, and
                                               security, certificate of deposit, or group or index of                                                          Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               securities (including any interest therein or based                                                             Change
                                               on the value thereof), or any put, call, straddle,
                                               option, or privilege entered into on a national           SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               1. Purpose
                                               securities exchange relating to foreign currency, or      COMMISSION
                                               in general, any instrument commonly known as a                                                                     The purpose of the proposed rule
                                               ‘security’; or any certificate of interest or             [Release No. 34–82537; File No. SR–MRX–               change is to amend the Schedule of Fees
                                               participation in, temporary or interim certificate for,   2018–01]                                              to introduce a new pricing model on
                                               receipt for, or warrant or right to subscribe to or                                                             MRX that is designed to reward
                                               purchase, any of the foregoing; but shall not include     Self-Regulatory Organizations; Nasdaq
                                               currency or any note, draft, bill of exchange, or                                                               members that bring order flow to the
                                                                                                         MRX, LLC; Notice of Filing and
                                               banker’s acceptance which has a maturity at the                                                                 Exchange and thereby increase liquidity
                                                                                                         Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed
                                               time of issuance of not exceeding nine months,                                                                  and trading opportunities for all
                                               exclusive of days of grace, or any renewal thereof        Rule Change To Amend the Schedule
                                                                                                                                                               members. The Exchange believes that
                                               the maturity of which is likewise limited.’’ 15           of Fees To Introduce a New Pricing
                                               U.S.C. 77b(a)(1). Section 3(a)(55) of the Exchange                                                              the proposed pricing model will
                                                                                                         Model
                                               Act defines ‘‘security future’’ as ‘‘a contract of sale                                                         encourage additional order flow to be
                                               for future delivery of a single security or of a          January 19, 2018.                                     sent to the Exchange, and contribute to
                                               narrow-based security index, including any interest                                                             a more active and quality market in
                                               therein or based on the value thereof, except an
                                                                                                            Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the
                                                                                                         Securities Exchange Act of 1934                       MRX-listed options to the benefit of all
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                                               exempted security.’’ 15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(55). An option
                                               on a futures contract that is not a security future       (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,2               market participants that trade on the
                                               does not meet the definition of ‘‘security’’ and          notice is hereby given that on January 4,             Exchange.
                                               therefore is a product that is subject to the exclusive
                                               jurisdiction of the CFTC.
                                                                                                         2018, Nasdaq MRX, LLC (‘‘MRX’’ or                     I. Member Volume Program
                                                  17 Notwithstanding its immediate effectiveness,

                                               implementation of this rule change will be delayed
                                                                                                           18 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                             Currently, the Exchange operates
                                               until this change is deemed certified under CFTC            1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                              using a pricing schedule that rewards
                                               Rule 40.6.                                                  2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                 members that execute a higher average


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Document Created: 2018-10-26 10:07:30
Document Modified: 2018-10-26 10:07:30
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 3782 

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