83_FR_39568 83 FR 39414 - Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper From Canada: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination

83 FR 39414 - Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper From Canada: Final Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 154 (August 9, 2018)

Page Range39414-39418
FR Document2018-17017

The Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters of certain uncoated groundwood paper (UGW paper) from Canada. The period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2016, through December 31, 2016. For information on the estimated subsidy rates, see the ``Final Determination'' section of this notice.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 154 (Thursday, August 9, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 154 (Thursday, August 9, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39414-39418]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-17017]


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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

International Trade Administration

[C-122-862]


Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper From Canada: Final Affirmative 
Countervailing Duty Determination

AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, 
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that 
countervailable subsidies are being provided to producers and exporters 
of certain uncoated groundwood paper (UGW paper) from Canada. The 
period of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2016, through December 31, 
2016. For information on the estimated subsidy rates, see the ``Final 
Determination'' section of this notice.

DATES: Applicable August 9, 2018.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: David Crespo or Whitley Herndon, AD/
CVD Operations, Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International 
Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution 
Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:

[[Page 39415]]

(202) 482-3693 or (202) 482-6274, respectively.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Background

    This final determination is made in accordance with section 705 of 
the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act). The events that occurred 
since Commerce published the Preliminary Determination \1\ on January 
16, 2018, are discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum, which is 
hereby adopted by this notice.\2\ The Issues and Decision Memorandum 
also details the changes we made since the Preliminary Determination to 
the subsidy rates calculated for the mandatory respondents and all 
other producers/exporters. The Issues and Decision Memorandum is a 
public document and is on file electronically via Enforcement and 
Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Centralized Electronic 
Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to registered users at 
http://access.trade.gov and is available to all parties in the Central 
Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main Department of Commerce building. 
In addition, a complete version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum 
can be accessed directly at http://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/index.html. The signed Issues and Decision Memorandum and the 
electronic version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum are identical 
in content.
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    \1\ See Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: 
Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing Duty Determination, and 
Alignment of Final Determination with Final Antidumping Duty 
Determination, 83 FR 2133 (January 16, 2018) (Preliminary 
Determination) and accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum. See 
also Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: Amended 
Preliminary Countervailing Duty Determination, 83 FR 16050 (April 
13, 2018).
    \2\ See Memorandum ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the 
Final Determination in the Countervailing Duty Investigation of 
Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada'' dated concurrently 
with this notice (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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Scope of the Investigation

    The product covered by this investigation is UGW paper from Canada. 
For a complete description of the scope of the investigation, see 
Appendix I.

Analysis of Subsidy Programs and Comments Received

    The subsidy programs under investigation and the issues raised in 
the case and rebuttal briefs by parties in this investigation are 
discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues 
that parties raised, and to which we responded in the Issues and 
Decision Memorandum, is attached to this notice as Appendix II.

Verification

    As provided in section 782(i) of the Act, January 2018 through May 
2018 Commerce conducted verifications related to the subsidy 
information reported by the Government of Canada, British Columbia, 
Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, and Qu[eacute]bec, as 
well as Catalyst,\3\ Kruger,\4\ Resolute,\5\ and White Birch.\6\ We 
used standard verification procedures, including an examination of 
relevant accounting records and original source documents provided by 
the respondents.\7\
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    \3\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Catalyst Paper Corporation: Catalyst Paper, Catalyst Pulp Operations 
Limited, and Catalyst Pulp and Paper Sales Inc. (collectively 
Catalyst). These findings are unchanged for purposes of the Final 
Determination.
    \4\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Kruger Trois-Rivieres L.P.: Kruger Publication Papers Inc., Corner 
Brook Pulp and Paper Limited, Kruger Energy Bromptonville LP, Kruger 
Holdings L.P., Kruger Holdings GP Inc., and Kruger Inc. 
(collectively Kruger). These findings are unchanged for purposes of 
the Final Determination.
    \5\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Resolute FP Canada Inc.: Resolute FP Canada, Fibrek General 
Partnership (Fibrek), and Resolute Growth (collectively Resolute). 
These findings are unchanged for purposes of the Final 
Determination.
    \6\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
White Birch Paper Canada Company NSULC: Papier Masson WB (White 
Birch) LP, FF Soucy WB LP, and Stadacona WB LP (collectively White 
Birch). These findings are unchanged for purposes of the Final 
Determination.
    \7\ See Memorandum ``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses 
of Catalyst Paper Corporation,'' dated February 13, 2018; Memorandum 
``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the Government of 
British Columbia and, in Part, the Government of Canada,'' dated 
February 13, 2018; Memorandum ``Verification of the Questionnaire 
Responses of White Birch Paper Canada Company,'' dated March 28, 
2018; Memorandum ``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of 
the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador,'' dated April 17, 2018; 
Memorandum ``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the 
Government of Canada,'' dated April 18, 2018; Memorandum 
``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the Government of 
Nova Scotia,'' dated May 18, 2018; Memorandum ``Verification of the 
Questionnaire Responses of Resolute FP Canada Inc.,'' dated June 6, 
2018; Memorandum ``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of 
the Government of Qu[eacute]bec,'' dated June 6, 2018; Memorandum 
``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the Government of 
Ontario,'' dated June 7, 2018; Memorandum ``Verification of Kruger's 
Questionnaire Responses,'' dated June 7, 2018; and Memorandum 
``Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the Government of 
Qu[eacute]bec,'' dated June 18, 2018.
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Methodology

    Commerce conducted this investigation in accordance with section 
701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy programs found countervailable, 
Commerce determines that there is a subsidy, i.e., a financial 
contribution by an ``authority'' that confers a benefit to the 
recipient, and that the subsidy is specific.\8\ For a full description 
of the methodology underlying our final determination, see the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum.
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    \8\ See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act regarding 
financial contribution; see section 771(5)(E) of the Act regarding 
benefit; see section 771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
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Changes Since the Preliminary Determination

    Based on our review and analysis of the comments received from 
parties, and minor corrections presented at verification, we made 
certain changes to the respondents' subsidy rate calculations since the 
Preliminary Determination and the Post-Preliminary Analysis 
Memorandum.\9\ As a result of these changes, we have also revised the 
``all-others'' rate. For a discussion of these changes, see the Issues 
and Decision Memorandum and accompanying memoranda.\10\ Although there 
was a substantial change to the scope of the investigation after the 
Preliminary Determination, we did not, nor did any party suggest, that 
we collect revised sales or export information from the respondents. 
Therefore, we have not reconsidered our respondent selection and we 
continue to treat all respondents as ``individually investigated.''
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    \9\ See Memorandum ``Post-Preliminary Analysis of Countervailing 
Duty Investigation: Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada,'' 
dated June 18, 2018 (Post-Preliminary Analysis Memorandum).
    \10\ See Memoranda ``Countervailing Duty Investigation of 
Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: Final Determination 
Calculation Memorandum for Catalyst,'' ``Countervailing Duty 
Investigation of Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: 
Final Determination Calculation Memorandum for Resolute FP Canada 
and its cross-owned affiliates (Resolute),'' ``Countervailing Duty 
Investigation of Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: 
Final Determination Calculation Memorandum for White Birch Paper 
Canada Company (White Birch),'' and ``Countervailing Duty 
Investigation of Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: All 
Others Rate Calculation for Final Determination,'' each dated 
concurrently with this notice.
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``All-Others'' Rate

    In accordance with section 705(c)(1)(B)(i)(I) of the Act, Commerce 
must determine an estimated ``all-others'' rate for all exporters and 
producers not individually examined.

[[Page 39416]]

Section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act states that, for companies not 
individually investigated, Commerce will determine an ``all-others'' 
rate equal to the weighted-average countervailable subsidy rates 
established for exporters and producers individually investigated, 
excluding any zero and de minimis countervailable subsidy rates, and 
any rates determined entirely under section 776 of the Act. Where all 
of the rates for investigated companies are zero or de minimis, or 
based entirely on facts otherwise available, section 705(c)(5)(A)(ii) 
of the Act instructs Commerce to establish an ``all-others'' rate using 
``any reasonable method.''
    In this investigation, Commerce calculated individual estimated 
countervailable subsidy rates for Catalyst, Kruger, and Resolute that 
are not zero, de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise 
available. Therefore, pursuant to section 705(c)(5)(A) of the Act, 
Commerce calculated the ``all-others'' rate using a weighted-average of 
the individual estimated subsidy rates calculated for these examined 
respondents (excluding the de minimis rate determined for White Birch) 
using each company's business proprietary data for the merchandise 
under consideration.\11\
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    \11\ See Memorandum ``Countervailing Duty Investigation of 
Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: All Others Rate 
Calculation for Final Determination,'' date concurrently with this 
notice.
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Final Determination

    We determine the total estimated net countervailable subsidy rates 
to be:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                            Ad valorem
                         Company                           subsidy rate
                                                             (percent)
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Catalyst Paper Corporation \12\.........................            3.38
Kruger Trois-Rivieres L.P \13\..........................            9.53
Resolute FP Canada Inc \14\.............................            9.81
White Birch Paper Canada Company NSULC \15\.............          * 0.82
All-Others..............................................            8.54
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* (de minimis)

Disclosure

    Commerce intends to disclose the calculations performed within five 
days of the date of publication of this notice to parties in this 
proceeding in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
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    \12\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Catalyst Paper Corporation: Catalyst Paper, Catalyst Pulp Operations 
Limited, and Catalyst Pulp and Paper Sales Inc. These findings are 
unchanged for purposes of the Final Determination.
    \13\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Kruger Trois-Rivieres L.P.: Kruger Publication Papers Inc., Corner 
Brook Pulp and Paper Limited, Kruger Energy Bromptonville LP, Kruger 
Holdings L.P., Kruger Holdings GP Inc., and Kruger Inc.
    \14\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
Resolute FP Canada Inc.: Resolute FP Canada, Fibrek General 
Partnership (Fibrek), and Resolute Growth. These findings are 
unchanged for purposes of the Final Determination.
    \15\ As discussed in the Preliminary Decision Memorandum, 
Commerce has found the following companies to be cross-owned with 
White Birch Paper Canada Company NSULC: Papier Masson WB (White 
Birch) LP, FF Soucy WB LP, and Stadacona WB LP. These findings are 
unchanged for purposes of the Final Determination.
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Suspension of Liquidation

    As a result of our Preliminary Determination and pursuant to 
section 703(d)(1)(B) and (2) of the Act, we instructed U.S. Customs and 
Border Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation of all entries of 
subject merchandise from Canada (other than those produced and exported 
by White Birch because its preliminary rate was de minimis), that were 
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after 
January 16, 2018, the date of publication of the Preliminary 
Determination. In accordance with section 703(d) of the Act, we 
subsequently instructed CBP to discontinue the suspension of 
liquidation for CVD purposes for subject merchandise entered, or 
withdrawn from warehouse, on or after May 16, 2018, but to continue the 
suspension of liquidation of all entries from January 16, 2018, through 
May 15, 2018 (with the exception entries produced and exported by White 
Birch).
    If the U.S. International Trade Commission (ITC) issues a final 
affirmative injury determination, we will issue a CVD order and 
reinstate the suspension of liquidation under section 706(a) of the 
Act, requiring a cash deposit of estimated CVDs for such entries of 
subject merchandise, other than those produced and exported by White 
Birch because its rate is de minimis, in the amounts indicated above. 
If the ITC determines that material injury, or threat of material 
injury, does not exist, this proceeding will be terminated and all 
estimated duties deposited or securities posted as a result of the 
suspension of liquidation will be refunded or canceled.

International Trade Commission (ITC) Notification

    In accordance with section 705(d) of the Act, we will notify the 
ITC of our determination. In addition, we are making available to the 
ITC all non-privileged and non-proprietary information related to this 
investigation. We will allow the ITC access to all privileged and 
business proprietary information in our files, provided the ITC 
confirms that it will not disclose such information, either publicly or 
under an administrative protective order (APO), without the written 
consent of the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
    Because the final determination in this proceeding is affirmative, 
in accordance with section 705(b) of the Act, the ITC will make its 
final determination as to whether the domestic industry in the United 
States is materially injured, or threatened with material injury, by 
reason of imports of UGW paper from Canada no later than 45 days after 
our final determination.

Notification Regarding Administrative Protective Orders

    In the event that the ITC issues a final negative injury 
determination, this notice will serve as the only reminder to parties 
subject to the APO of their responsibility concerning the destruction 
of proprietary information disclosed under APO in accordance with 19 
CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely written notification of the return/
destruction of APO materials or conversion to judicial protective order 
is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the regulations and terms 
of an APO is a violation which is subject to sanction.
    This determination is issued and published pursuant to sections 
705(d) and 777(i) of the Act.

    Dated: August 1, 2018.
Gary Taverman,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping and Countervailing Duty 
Operations, performing the non-exclusive functions and duties of the 
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.

Appendix I

Scope of the Investigation

    The merchandise covered by this investigation includes certain 
paper that has not been coated on either side and with 50 percent or 
more of the cellulose fiber content consisting of groundwood pulp, 
including groundwood pulp made from recycled paper, weighing not 
more than 90 grams per square meter. Groundwood pulp includes all 
forms of pulp produced from a mechanical pulping process, such as 
thermo-mechanical process (TMP), chemi-thermo mechanical process 
(CTMP), bleached chemi-thermo mechanical process (BCTMP) or any 
other mechanical pulping process. The scope includes paper shipped 
in any form, including but not limited to both rolls and sheets.
    Certain uncoated groundwood paper includes but is not limited to 
standard newsprint, high bright newsprint, book publishing, and 
printing and writing papers.

[[Page 39417]]

The scope includes paper that is white, off-white, cream, or 
colored.
    Specifically excluded from the scope are imports of certain 
uncoated groundwood paper printed with final content of printed text 
or graphic. Also excluded are papers that otherwise meet this 
definition, but which have undergone a supercalendering process.\16\ 
Additionally, excluded are papers that otherwise meet this 
definition, but which have undergone a creping process over the 
entire surface area of the paper.
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    \16\ Supercalendering imparts a glossy finish produced by the 
movement of the paper web through a supercalender which is a stack 
of alternating rollers of metal and cotton (or other softer 
material). The supercalender runs at high speed and applies 
pressure, heat, and friction which glazes the surface of the paper, 
imparting gloss to the surface and increasing the paper's smoothness 
and density.
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    Also excluded are uncoated groundwood construction paper and 
uncoated groundwood manila drawing paper in sheet or roll format. 
Excluded uncoated groundwood construction paper and uncoated 
groundwood manila drawing paper: (a) Have a weight greater than 61 
grams per square meter; (b) have a thickness greater than 6.1 
caliper, i.e., greater than .0061'' or 155 microns; (c) are produced 
using at least 50 percent thermomechanical pulp; and (d) have a 
shade, as measured by CIELAB, as follows: L* less than or 75.0 or b* 
greater than or equal to 25.0.
    Also excluded is uncoated groundwood directory paper that: (a) 
Has a basis weight of 34 grams per square meter or less; and (b) has 
a thickness of 2.6 caliper mils or 66 microns or less.
    Certain uncoated groundwood paper is classifiable in the 
Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) in several 
subheadings, including 4801.00.0120, 4801.00.0140, 4802.61.1000, 
4802.61.2000, 4802.61.3110, 4802.61.3191, 4802.61.6040, 
4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000, 4802.62.6140, 
4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000, and 4802.69.3000. Subject merchandise 
may also be imported under several additional subheadings including 
4805.91.5000, 4805.91.7000, and 4805.91.9000.\17\ Although the HTSUS 
subheadings are provided for convenience and customs purposes, the 
written description of the merchandise is dispositive.
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    \17\ The following HTSUS numbers are no longer active as of 
January 1, 2017: 4801.00.0020, 4801.00.0040, 4802.61.3010, 
4802.61.3091, and 4802.62.6040.
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Appendix II

List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum

Summary
Background
    Case History
    Period of Investigation
    Scope of the Investigation
    Scope Comments
Subsidies Valuation Information
    A. Allocation Period
    B. Attribution of Subsidies
    C. Denominators
    D. Creditworthiness
    E. Equityworthiness
    F. Loan Benchmarks and Interest Rates
Analysis of Programs
    A. Programs Determined To Be Countervailable
    B. Programs Determined Not to Provide Measurable Benefits During 
the POI
    C. Programs Determined Not To Be Used During the POI
    D. Programs Determined To Be Not Countervailable in this 
Investigation
    E. Programs Not Further Examined
    F. Programs Deferred Until a Subsequent Administrative Review
Analysis of Comments
General Issues
    Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should Adjust Its Calculation of the 
All-Others Rate to Exclude Rates Based on AFA
    Comment 2: Whether Commerce Established the Requisite Level of 
Industry Support for Initiating This Investigation
    Comment 3: Whether Commerce Must Examine the Full Scope of 
Downstream Effects
    Comment 4: Whether Commerce Properly Requested Respondent 
Interested Parties to Report ``Other Assistance''
    Comment 5: Whether to Continue to Find Certain Programs Not 
Used, Not Measurable, or Having No Benefit
Bankruptcy/Change in Ownership Issues
    Comment 6: Whether Subsidies Received Prior to 2011 Were 
Extinguished by Resolute's Emergence from Bankruptcy
    Comment 7: Whether Resolute's Acquisition of Fibrek Extinguished 
Any Prior Fibrek Subsidies
    Comment 8: Whether White Birch's Bankruptcy Proceedings 
Constitute a CIO
Sales Denominator Issues
    Comment 9: Whether Commerce Should Revise Kruger's Denominators
    Comment 10: Whether Commerce Should Revise Resolute's 
Denominators
    Comment 11: Whether Commerce Should Revise White Birch's 
Denominators
Unreported Assistance Issues
    Comment 12: Whether Electricity Sold by PREI Provides a 
Countervailable Subsidy to Catalyst
    Comment 13: Whether Commerce Should Assign an AFA Rate to Kruger 
for its Failure to Report Payments Related to the Hydro-
Qu[eacute]bec Connection of Electricity Sub-Station Program
    Comment 14: Whether Commerce Should Assign an AFA Rate for 
CBPP's Failure to Report Payments Received for Two Studies
    Comment 15: Whether Commerce Should Apply AFA to White Birch's 
Two Undisclosed Tax Credits
General Stumpage and Wood Fiber LTAR Issues
    Comment 16: Whether Commerce Must Use In-Jurisdiction Benchmarks 
to Determine Whether a Benefit Has Been Provided
    Comment 17: Whether Commerce Must Conduct a Stumpage Pass-
Through Analysis
    Comment 18: Whether Woodchips from Sawmills Are Subsidized
    Comment 19: Whether Commerce Must Compare Average Benchmark 
Prices to Average Transaction Prices
Ontario Stumpage Issues
    Comment 20: Whether Pulpwood is Subsidized
    Comment 21: Whether Ontario's Stumpage Market is Distorted
Qu[eacute]bec Stumpage Issues
    Comment 22: Whether Qu[eacute]bec's Public Stumpage Market Is 
Distorted
    Comment 23: Whether Commerce Erred in Calculating a Benefit for 
White Birch under the Provision of Stumpage for LTAR Program
Nova Scotia Benchmark Issues
    Comment 24: Whether Commerce Should Use a Nova Scotia Benchmark 
as a Basis of Finding Subsidization of Stumpage in Ontario and 
Qu[eacute]bec
    Comment 25: Whether the Nova Scotia Benchmark Should be Adjusted
Log Export Restraint Issues
    Comment 26: Whether the Log and Wood Residue Export Restraints 
Provide a Financial Contribution
    Comment 27: Whether the Export Permitting Process Materially 
Restrains Export Activity
    Comment 28: Whether to Apply Adverse Inferences to Catalyst's 
Log Delivery Costs
    Comment 29: Whether Commerce May Use NAWFR Benchmark Information
    Comment 30: The Appropriate Benchmark Source for the British 
Columbia Log and Wood Residue Export Restraints
    Comment 31: Whether to Exclude U.S. Exports to the UAE from the 
Benchmark Data
    Comment 32: The Appropriate Freight Amounts to Apply to the 
Benchmark Values
    Comment 33: The Appropriate Freight Amounts to Apply to 
Catalyst's Purchases of Woodchips, Sawdust, and Hog Fuel
    Comment 34: Whether Commerce Should Exclude Logs and Chips 
Dedicated to the Production of Kraft Pulp
    Comment 35: Whether to Account for Negative Transactions in 
Catalyst's Wood Purchase Database
Purchase of Goods for MTAR Issues
    Comment 36: Whether the Purchase of Electricity was a Purchase 
of a Good or Service
    Comment 37: Whether Commerce Erred in Using Sales of Electricity 
as the Benchmark for Provincial Utility Purchases of Electricity
    Comment 38: Whether Purchases of Electricity Were ``Market 
Based''
    Comment 39: Whether Commerce Should Use a Different Benchmark 
for Purchases of Electricity from the IESO
    Comment 40: Whether Commerce Used the Wrong Benchmark for 
Countervailing Hydro-Qu[eacute]bec's Purchases of Electricity from 
KEBLP
    Comment 41: Whether the Provincial Utility Purchases of 
Electricity Are Tied to Sales of Non-Subject Merchandise
    Comment 42: Whether Commerce Should Countervail BC Hydro's EPAs
    Comment 43: Whether Commerce Used the Wrong Benchmark for 
Countervailing BC Hydro's Purchases of Electricity
    Comment 44: The Appropriate Benefit Calculation for BC Hydro 
EPAs

[[Page 39418]]

    Comment 45: Whether BC Hydro's EPAs are De Facto Specific
    Comment 46: Whether Commerce Should Include all Elements of 
Kruger's Electric Service Rates in its Benchmark
    Comment 47: Whether Hydro-Qu[eacute]bec's Purchase of 
Electricity for MTAR was Specific
    Comment 48: Whether the IESO Purchases Electricity
    Comment 49: Whether the IESO's Purchase of Electricity for MTAR 
is Specific
    Comment 50: Whether Commerce Should Countervail Tariff 29 and/or 
Use it as a Benchmark
    Comment 51: Whether the Government of Canada's Provision of 
C$130 Million for Resolute's Expropriated Assets Provides a Benefit
Tax Program Issues
    Comment 52: Whether the ACCA for Class 29 Assets Tax Program is 
Specific
    Comment 53: Whether the School Tax Credit for Class 4 Major 
Industrial Properties Provides a Financial Contribution
    Comment 54: Whether the School Tax Credit for Class 4 Major 
Industrial Properties is Specific
    Comment 55: Whether the Coloured Fuel Tax Rate Provides a 
Financial Contribution
    Comment 56: Whether the Coloured Fuel Tax Rate is Specific
    Comment 57: Whether Catalyst Benefited from the Coloured Fuel 
Tax Rate
    Comment 58: Whether the Powell River City Tax Exemption Program 
Provides a Financial Contribution
    Comment 59: The Appropriate Benefit Calculation for the Powell 
River City Tax Exemption Program
    Comment 60: Whether Commerce Properly Determined the Amount of 
the Subsidy Kruger Received from Property Tax Exemptions
    Comment 61: Whether the Qu[eacute]bec SR&ED Tax Credit \18\ is 
De Facto Specific
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    \18\ Also called the Qu[eacute]bec Scientific Research and 
Development Tax Credit in the Preliminary Determination.
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    Comment 62: Whether the Tax Credit for the Acquisition of 
Manufacturing and Processing Equipment in Qu[eacute]bec is Specific
    Comment 63: Whether the Tax Credit for Pre-Competitive Research 
is Specific
    Comment 64: Whether the Credit for Fees and Dues Paid to a 
Research Consortium is Specific
    Comment 65: Whether Qu[eacute]bec's Tax Credit for Construction 
and Repair of Roads and Bridges Provides a Financial Contribution 
and a Benefit
Grant Program Issues: Electricity
    Comment 66: Whether Agreements to Curtail Consumption of 
Electricity are Grants
    Comment 67: Whether the Power Smart Subprograms are De Jure/De 
Facto Specific
    Comment 68: The Appropriate Benefit for the Power Smart: Load 
Curtailment Program
    Comment 69: The Correct Calculation for the BC Hydro Power Smart 
TMP and Incentives Subprograms
    Comment 70: Whether Hydro-Qu[eacute]bec's IEO Program Is 
Specific
    Comment 71: Whether Hydro-Qu[eacute]bec's Industrial Systems 
Program/Energy Efficiency Program is Countervailable
    Comment 72: Whether the Hydro-Qu[eacute]bec Special L Rate for 
Industrial Customers Affected by Budworm Confers a Benefit
    Comment 73: Whether the IESO Demand Response Is Specific
    Comment 74: Whether the Ontario IEI Program is Specific
    Comment 75: Whether the Ontario IEI Program is Tied to Non-
Subject Merchandise
    Comment 76: Whether Capacity Assistance Payments to CBPP Are 
Specific
    Comment 77: Whether the Capacity Assistance Fees Paid to CBPP 
Provided a Benefit
Grant Program Issues: Other
    Comment 78: Whether the Canada-BC Job Grant Program is Specific
    Comment 79: Whether Emploi-Qu[eacute]bec Programs are Specific
    Comment 80: Whether Emploi-Qu[eacute]bec Programs are Recurring
    Comment 81: Whether the PCIP Provides a Benefit
    Comment 82: Whether the Paix des Braves Program Provides a 
Countervailable Benefit
    Comment 83: Whether the Investment Program in Public Forests 
Affected by Natural or Anthropogenic Disturbance Provides a 
Countervailable Benefit
    Comment 84: Whether the FPInnovations Ash Development Project 
Provides a Countervailable Benefit
    Comment 85: Whether the PAREGES Program is Specific and Confers 
a Benefit
    Comment 86: Whether the Ontario Forest Roads Funding Program is 
Countervailable
    Comment 87: Whether the EcoPerformance Program is Specific and 
Confers a Benefit
Equity Program Issues
    Comment 88: Whether Preferred Shares Issued by Kruger Inc./KPPI 
in 2012 were Debt or Equity
    Comment 89: Whether Any Benefit in the 2012 Debt-to-Equity 
Conversion Is Attributable to Kruger Inc.
    Comment 90: How to Determine the Benefit for KPPI's 2012 Loan 
Forgiveness
    Comment 91: Whether IQ's 2015 Investment in KHLP Was Tied to 
Non-Subject Merchandise
    Comment 92: Whether the Equityworthiness Analysis for KHLP in 
2015 is Correct
    Comment 93: Whether KHLP was Equityworthy
Loan Program Issues
    Comment 94: Whether CBPP was Creditworthy
    Comment 95: Whether Commerce Erred in Calculating the Benchmark 
for CBPP's 2014 Loan
    Comment 96: Whether Interest Due from the Government of 
Newfoundland and Labrador Loan to CBPP and Paid in 2017 Provided No 
Benefit in the POI
    Comment 97: Whether Commerce Erred in Its Benefit Calculation 
for the IQ Loan Guarantee to KEBLP
Company-Specific Issues
Catalyst
    Comment 98: How to Treat Catalyst's Unreported Log and Wood 
Fiber Purchases
Resolute
    Comment 99: Whether Commerce Should Use Resolute's Revised SR&ED 
Tax Credit
White Birch
    Comment 100: Whether Commerce Correctly Determined the Dates of 
Approval for the MFOR Worker Training Grants to White Birch's 
Stadacona Mill
Conclusion

[FR Doc. 2018-17017 Filed 8-8-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P



                                                39414                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Notices

                                                publicly or under an administrative                     (TMP), chemi-thermo mechanical process                II. Background
                                                protective order (APO), without the                     (CTMP), bleached chemi-thermo mechanical              III. Scope of the Investigation
                                                written consent of the Assistant                        process (BCTMP) or any other mechanical               IV. Changes Since the Preliminary
                                                Secretary for Enforcement and                           pulping process. The scope includes paper                   Determination
                                                                                                        shipped in any form, including but not                V. Discussion of the Issues
                                                Compliance.                                             limited to both rolls and sheets.                     General
                                                   Because the final determination in                      Certain uncoated groundwood paper                     Comment 1: Whether There was Sufficient
                                                this proceeding is affirmative, in                      includes but is not limited to standard                     Industry Support to Initiate this
                                                accordance with section 735(b)(2) of the                newsprint, high bright newsprint, book                      Investigation
                                                Act, the ITC will make its final                        publishing, and printing and writing papers.             Comment 2: Respondent Selection and
                                                determination as to whether the                         The scope includes paper that is white, off-                Calculation of the ‘‘All Others’’ Rate
                                                domestic industry in the United States                  white, cream, or colored.                                Comment 3: Differential Pricing
                                                is materially injured, or threatened with                  Specifically excluded from the scope are                 Methodology
                                                material injury, by reason of imports of                imports of certain uncoated groundwood                Catalyst
                                                                                                        paper printed with final content of printed              Comment 4: Fixed Asset Impairment for
                                                UGW paper from Canada no later than
                                                                                                        text or graphic. Also excluded are papers that              Catalyst
                                                45 days after our final determination. If               otherwise meet this definition, but which                Comment 5: Treatment of Catalyst’s Home
                                                the ITC determines that material injury                 have undergone a supercalendering process.6                 Market Barter Sales
                                                or threat of material injury does not                   Additionally, excluded are papers that                   Comment 6: Treatment of Catalyst’s Sales
                                                exist, the proceeding will be terminated                otherwise meet this definition, but which                   Which May Have Been Destined for
                                                and all cash deposits will be refunded.                 have undergone a creping process over the                   Mexico
                                                If the ITC determines that such injury                  entire surface area of the paper.                        Comment 7: Insurance Recovery Costs for
                                                does exist, Commerce will issue an                         Also excluded are uncoated groundwood                    Catalyst
                                                antidumping duty order directing CBP                    construction paper and uncoated                          Comment 8: Catalyst’s Home Market Bank
                                                                                                        groundwood manila drawing paper in sheet                    Charges
                                                to assess, upon further instruction by
                                                                                                        or roll format. Excluded uncoated                        Comment 9: Errors in Catalyst’s
                                                Commerce, antidumping duties on all                     groundwood construction paper and                           Preliminary Determination Margin
                                                imports of the subject merchandise,                     uncoated groundwood manila drawing paper:                   Program
                                                other than those produced and exported                  (a) Have a weight greater than 61 grams per              Comment 10: Verification Corrections for
                                                by Resolute, and those produced and                     square meter; (b) have a thickness greater                  Catalyst
                                                exported by White Birch, because their                  than 6.1 caliper, i.e., greater than .0061’’ or       Resolute
                                                rates are zero, entered, or withdrawn                   155 microns; (c) are produced using at least             Comment 11: Resolute’s Short-Term U.S.
                                                from warehouse, for consumption on or                   50 percent thermomechanical pulp; and (d)                   Dollar Borrowing Rate
                                                after the effective date of the suspension              have a shade, as measured by CIELAB, as                  Comment 12: Treatment of Resolute’s
                                                                                                        follows: L* less than or 75.0 or b* greater                 Corporate Level Costs
                                                of liquidation.
                                                                                                        than or equal to 25.0.                                VI. Recommendation
                                                Notification Regarding Administrative                      Also excluded is uncoated groundwood               [FR Doc. 2018–17020 Filed 8–8–18; 8:45 am]
                                                Protective Orders (APO)                                 directory paper that: (a) Has a basis weight
                                                                                                        of 34 grams per square meter or less; and (b)         BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                   This notice serves as a reminder to                  has a thickness of 2.6 caliper mils or 66
                                                parties subject to APO of their                         microns or less.
                                                responsibility concerning the                              Certain uncoated groundwood paper is               DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                disposition of proprietary information                  classifiable in the Harmonized Tariff
                                                disclosed under APO in accordance                       Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) in              International Trade Administration
                                                with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely                       several subheadings, including 4801.00.0120,
                                                notification of the return or destruction               4801.00.0140, 4802.61.1000, 4802.61.2000,             [C–122–862]
                                                                                                        4802.61.3110, 4802.61.3191, 4802.61.6040,
                                                of APO materials, or conversion to                      4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000,             Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper
                                                judicial protective order, is hereby                    4802.62.6140, 4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000,             From Canada: Final Affirmative
                                                requested. Failure to comply with the                   and 4802.69.3000. Subject merchandise may             Countervailing Duty Determination
                                                regulations and the terms of an APO is                  also be imported under several additional
                                                a sanctionable violation.                               subheadings including 4805.91.5000,                   AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                   This determination and this notice are               4805.91.7000, and 4805.91.9000.7 Although             International Trade Administration,
                                                issued and published pursuant to                        the HTSUS subheadings are provided for                Department of Commerce.
                                                sections 735(d) and 777(i)(1) of the Act.               convenience and customs purposes, the                 SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
                                                                                                        written description of the merchandise is             (Commerce) determines that
                                                  Dated: August 1, 2018.                                dispositive.
                                                Gary Taverman,                                                                                                countervailable subsidies are being
                                                Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping              Appendix II—List of Topics Discussed                  provided to producers and exporters of
                                                and Countervailing Duty Operations,                     in the Issues and Decision                            certain uncoated groundwood paper
                                                Performing the non-exclusive functions and              Memorandum                                            (UGW paper) from Canada. The period
                                                duties of the Assistant Secretary for                   I. Summary
                                                                                                                                                              of investigation (POI) is January 1, 2016,
                                                Enforcement and Compliance.                                                                                   through December 31, 2016. For
                                                                                                           6 Supercalendering imparts a glossy finish         information on the estimated subsidy
                                                Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation
                                                                                                        produced by the movement of the paper web             rates, see the ‘‘Final Determination’’
                                                  The merchandise covered by this
                                                                                                        through a supercalender which is a stack of           section of this notice.
                                                                                                        alternating rollers of metal and cotton (or other
                                                investigation includes certain paper that has                                                                 DATES: Applicable August 9, 2018.
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                                                                                                        softer material). The supercalender runs at high
                                                not been coated on either side and with 50              speed and applies pressure, heat, and friction        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                percent or more of the cellulose fiber content          which glazes the surface of the paper, imparting      David Crespo or Whitley Herndon, AD/
                                                consisting of groundwood pulp, including                gloss to the surface and increasing the paper’s
                                                groundwood pulp made from recycled paper,               smoothness and density.                               CVD Operations, Office II, Enforcement
                                                weighing not more than 90 grams per square                7 The following HTSUS numbers are no longer
                                                                                                                                                              and Compliance, International Trade
                                                meter. Groundwood pulp includes all forms               active as of January 1, 2017: 4801.00.0020,
                                                                                                                                                              Administration, U.S. Department of
                                                of pulp produced from a mechanical pulping              4801.00.0040, 4802.61.3010, 4802.61.3091, and         Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
                                                process, such as thermo-mechanical process              4802.62.6040.                                         NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone:


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Notices                                                      39415

                                                (202) 482–3693 or (202) 482–6274,                       and Decision Memorandum, is attached                     Methodology
                                                respectively.                                           to this notice as Appendix II.                             Commerce conducted this
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                              Verification                                             investigation in accordance with section
                                                Background                                                                                                       701 of the Act. For each of the subsidy
                                                                                                          As provided in section 782(i) of the                   programs found countervailable,
                                                   This final determination is made in                  Act, January 2018 through May 2018                       Commerce determines that there is a
                                                accordance with section 705 of the                      Commerce conducted verifications                         subsidy, i.e., a financial contribution by
                                                Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act).               related to the subsidy information                       an ‘‘authority’’ that confers a benefit to
                                                The events that occurred since                          reported by the Government of Canada,                    the recipient, and that the subsidy is
                                                Commerce published the Preliminary                                                                               specific.8 For a full description of the
                                                                                                        British Columbia, Newfoundland and
                                                Determination 1 on January 16, 2018, are                                                                         methodology underlying our final
                                                                                                        Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, and
                                                discussed in the Issues and Decision                                                                             determination, see the Issues and
                                                Memorandum, which is hereby adopted                     Québec, as well as Catalyst,3 Kruger,4
                                                                                                        Resolute,5 and White Birch.6 We used                     Decision Memorandum.
                                                by this notice.2 The Issues and Decision
                                                Memorandum also details the changes                     standard verification procedures,                        Changes Since the Preliminary
                                                we made since the Preliminary                           including an examination of relevant                     Determination
                                                Determination to the subsidy rates                      accounting records and original source                      Based on our review and analysis of
                                                calculated for the mandatory                            documents provided by the                                the comments received from parties,
                                                respondents and all other producers/                    respondents.7                                            and minor corrections presented at
                                                exporters. The Issues and Decision                                                                               verification, we made certain changes to
                                                Memorandum is a public document and                        3 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
                                                                                                                                                                 the respondents’ subsidy rate
                                                is on file electronically via Enforcement               Memorandum, Commerce has found the following
                                                                                                        companies to be cross-owned with Catalyst Paper
                                                                                                                                                                 calculations since the Preliminary
                                                and Compliance’s Antidumping and                        Corporation: Catalyst Paper, Catalyst Pulp               Determination and the Post-Preliminary
                                                Countervailing Duty Centralized                         Operations Limited, and Catalyst Pulp and Paper          Analysis Memorandum.9 As a result of
                                                Electronic Service System (ACCESS).                     Sales Inc. (collectively Catalyst). These findings are   these changes, we have also revised the
                                                ACCESS is available to registered users                 unchanged for purposes of the Final Determination.
                                                                                                                                                                 ‘‘all-others’’ rate. For a discussion of
                                                                                                           4 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
                                                at http://access.trade.gov and is                                                                                these changes, see the Issues and
                                                                                                        Memorandum, Commerce has found the following
                                                available to all parties in the Central                 companies to be cross-owned with Kruger Trois-           Decision Memorandum and
                                                Records Unit, Room B8024 of the main                    Rivieres L.P.: Kruger Publication Papers Inc., Corner    accompanying memoranda.10 Although
                                                Department of Commerce building. In                     Brook Pulp and Paper Limited, Kruger Energy              there was a substantial change to the
                                                addition, a complete version of the                     Bromptonville LP, Kruger Holdings L.P., Kruger
                                                                                                                                                                 scope of the investigation after the
                                                Issues and Decision Memorandum can                      Holdings GP Inc., and Kruger Inc. (collectively
                                                                                                        Kruger). These findings are unchanged for purposes       Preliminary Determination, we did not,
                                                be accessed directly at http://                         of the Final Determination.                              nor did any party suggest, that we
                                                enforcement.trade.gov/frn/index.html.                      5 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
                                                                                                                                                                 collect revised sales or export
                                                The signed Issues and Decision                          Memorandum, Commerce has found the following             information from the respondents.
                                                Memorandum and the electronic                           companies to be cross-owned with Resolute FP
                                                                                                                                                                 Therefore, we have not reconsidered our
                                                version of the Issues and Decision                      Canada Inc.: Resolute FP Canada, Fibrek General
                                                                                                        Partnership (Fibrek), and Resolute Growth                respondent selection and we continue to
                                                Memorandum are identical in content.                    (collectively Resolute). These findings are              treat all respondents as ‘‘individually
                                                Scope of the Investigation                              unchanged for purposes of the Final Determination.       investigated.’’
                                                                                                           6 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
                                                  The product covered by this                           Memorandum, Commerce has found the following             ‘‘All-Others’’ Rate
                                                investigation is UGW paper from                         companies to be cross-owned with White Birch
                                                                                                        Paper Canada Company NSULC: Papier Masson WB                In accordance with section
                                                Canada. For a complete description of
                                                                                                        (White Birch) LP, FF Soucy WB LP, and Stadacona          705(c)(1)(B)(i)(I) of the Act, Commerce
                                                the scope of the investigation, see                     WB LP (collectively White Birch). These findings         must determine an estimated ‘‘all-
                                                Appendix I.                                             are unchanged for purposes of the Final                  others’’ rate for all exporters and
                                                                                                        Determination.
                                                Analysis of Subsidy Programs and                           7 See Memorandum ‘‘Verification of the
                                                                                                                                                                 producers not individually examined.
                                                Comments Received                                       Questionnaire Responses of Catalyst Paper
                                                                                                                                                                    8 See sections 771(5)(B) and (D) of the Act
                                                   The subsidy programs under                           Corporation,’’ dated February 13, 2018;
                                                                                                        Memorandum ‘‘Verification of the Questionnaire           regarding financial contribution; see section
                                                investigation and the issues raised in                  Responses of the Government of British Columbia          771(5)(E) of the Act regarding benefit; see section
                                                the case and rebuttal briefs by parties in              and, in Part, the Government of Canada,’’ dated          771(5A) of the Act regarding specificity.
                                                this investigation are discussed in the                 February 13, 2018; Memorandum ‘‘Verification of             9 See Memorandum ‘‘Post-Preliminary Analysis of

                                                Issues and Decision Memorandum. A                       the Questionnaire Responses of White Birch Paper         Countervailing Duty Investigation: Certain
                                                                                                        Canada Company,’’ dated March 28, 2018;                  Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada,’’ dated
                                                list of the issues that parties raised, and                                                                      June 18, 2018 (Post-Preliminary Analysis
                                                                                                        Memorandum ‘‘Verification of the Questionnaire
                                                to which we responded in the Issues                     Responses of the Government of Newfoundland and          Memorandum).
                                                                                                        Labrador,’’ dated April 17, 2018; Memorandum                10 See Memoranda ‘‘Countervailing Duty
                                                  1 See Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from          ‘‘Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the     Investigation of Certain Uncoated Groundwood
                                                Canada: Preliminary Affirmative Countervailing          Government of Canada,’’ dated April 18, 2018;            Paper from Canada: Final Determination
                                                Duty Determination, and Alignment of Final              Memorandum ‘‘Verification of the Questionnaire           Calculation Memorandum for Catalyst,’’
                                                Determination with Final Antidumping Duty               Responses of the Government of Nova Scotia,’’            ‘‘Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain
                                                Determination, 83 FR 2133 (January 16, 2018)            dated May 18, 2018; Memorandum ‘‘Verification of         Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada: Final
                                                (Preliminary Determination) and accompanying            the Questionnaire Responses of Resolute FP Canada        Determination Calculation Memorandum for
                                                Preliminary Decision Memorandum. See also               Inc.,’’ dated June 6, 2018; Memorandum                   Resolute FP Canada and its cross-owned affiliates
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                                                Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada:          ‘‘Verification of the Questionnaire Responses of the     (Resolute),’’ ‘‘Countervailing Duty Investigation of
                                                Amended Preliminary Countervailing Duty                 Government of Québec,’’ dated June 6, 2018;             Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada:
                                                Determination, 83 FR 16050 (April 13, 2018).            Memorandum ‘‘Verification of the Questionnaire           Final Determination Calculation Memorandum for
                                                  2 See Memorandum ‘‘Issues and Decision                Responses of the Government of Ontario,’’ dated          White Birch Paper Canada Company (White
                                                Memorandum for the Final Determination in the           June 7, 2018; Memorandum ‘‘Verification of               Birch),’’ and ‘‘Countervailing Duty Investigation of
                                                Countervailing Duty Investigation of Certain            Kruger’s Questionnaire Responses,’’ dated June 7,        Certain Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada:
                                                Uncoated Groundwood Paper from Canada’’ dated           2018; and Memorandum ‘‘Verification of the               All Others Rate Calculation for Final
                                                concurrently with this notice (Issues and Decision      Questionnaire Responses of the Government of             Determination,’’ each dated concurrently with this
                                                Memorandum).                                            Québec,’’ dated June 18, 2018.                          notice.



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                                                39416                               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Notices

                                                Section 705(c)(5)(A)(i) of the Act states                     to parties in this proceeding in                      We will allow the ITC access to all
                                                that, for companies not individually                          accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).                    privileged and business proprietary
                                                investigated, Commerce will determine                                                                               information in our files, provided the
                                                                                                          Suspension of Liquidation
                                                an ‘‘all-others’’ rate equal to the                                                                                 ITC confirms that it will not disclose
                                                weighted-average countervailable                             As a result of our Preliminary                         such information, either publicly or
                                                subsidy rates established for exporters                   Determination and pursuant to section                     under an administrative protective order
                                                and producers individually                                703(d)(1)(B) and (2) of the Act, we                       (APO), without the written consent of
                                                investigated, excluding any zero and de                   instructed U.S. Customs and Border                        the Assistant Secretary for Enforcement
                                                minimis countervailable subsidy rates,                    Protection (CBP) to suspend liquidation                   and Compliance.
                                                and any rates determined entirely under                   of all entries of subject merchandise                        Because the final determination in
                                                section 776 of the Act. Where all of the                  from Canada (other than those produced                    this proceeding is affirmative, in
                                                rates for investigated companies are zero                 and exported by White Birch because its                   accordance with section 705(b) of the
                                                or de minimis, or based entirely on facts                 preliminary rate was de minimis), that                    Act, the ITC will make its final
                                                otherwise available, section                              were entered, or withdrawn from                           determination as to whether the
                                                705(c)(5)(A)(ii) of the Act instructs                     warehouse, for consumption on or after                    domestic industry in the United States
                                                Commerce to establish an ‘‘all-others’’                   January 16, 2018, the date of publication                 is materially injured, or threatened with
                                                rate using ‘‘any reasonable method.’’                     of the Preliminary Determination. In                      material injury, by reason of imports of
                                                  In this investigation, Commerce                         accordance with section 703(d) of the                     UGW paper from Canada no later than
                                                calculated individual estimated                           Act, we subsequently instructed CBP to                    45 days after our final determination.
                                                countervailable subsidy rates for                         discontinue the suspension of
                                                Catalyst, Kruger, and Resolute that are                   liquidation for CVD purposes for subject                  Notification Regarding Administrative
                                                not zero, de minimis, or based entirely                   merchandise entered, or withdrawn                         Protective Orders
                                                on facts otherwise available. Therefore,                  from warehouse, on or after May 16,                         In the event that the ITC issues a final
                                                pursuant to section 705(c)(5)(A) of the                   2018, but to continue the suspension of                   negative injury determination, this
                                                Act, Commerce calculated the ‘‘all-                       liquidation of all entries from January                   notice will serve as the only reminder
                                                others’’ rate using a weighted-average of                 16, 2018, through May 15, 2018 (with                      to parties subject to the APO of their
                                                the individual estimated subsidy rates                    the exception entries produced and                        responsibility concerning the
                                                calculated for these examined                             exported by White Birch).                                 destruction of proprietary information
                                                respondents (excluding the de minimis                        If the U.S. International Trade                        disclosed under APO in accordance
                                                rate determined for White Birch) using                    Commission (ITC) issues a final                           with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely
                                                each company’s business proprietary                       affirmative injury determination, we                      written notification of the return/
                                                data for the merchandise under                            will issue a CVD order and reinstate the                  destruction of APO materials or
                                                consideration.11                                          suspension of liquidation under section
                                                                                                                                                                    conversion to judicial protective order is
                                                                                                          706(a) of the Act, requiring a cash
                                                Final Determination                                                                                                 hereby requested. Failure to comply
                                                                                                          deposit of estimated CVDs for such
                                                                                                                                                                    with the regulations and terms of an
                                                  We determine the total estimated net                    entries of subject merchandise, other
                                                                                                                                                                    APO is a violation which is subject to
                                                countervailable subsidy rates to be:                      than those produced and exported by
                                                                                                                                                                    sanction.
                                                                                                          White Birch because its rate is de
                                                                                                                                                                      This determination is issued and
                                                                                            Ad valorem    minimis, in the amounts indicated
                                                            Company                         subsidy rate                                                            published pursuant to sections 705(d)
                                                                                                          above. If the ITC determines that
                                                                                             (percent)                                                              and 777(i) of the Act.
                                                                                                          material injury, or threat of material
                                                                                                          injury, does not exist, this proceeding                     Dated: August 1, 2018.
                                                Catalyst Paper Corpora-
                                                  tion 12 .................................          3.38 will be terminated and all estimated                      Gary Taverman,
                                                Kruger Trois-Rivieres L.P 13                         9.53 duties deposited or securities posted as                  Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
                                                Resolute FP Canada Inc 14 ..                         9.81 a result of the suspension of liquidation                 and Countervailing Duty Operations,
                                                White Birch Paper Canada                                  will be refunded or canceled.                             performing the non-exclusive functions and
                                                   Company NSULC 15 ..........                       * 0.82                                                         duties of the Assistant Secretary for
                                                All-Others ..............................              8.54   International Trade Commission (ITC)                  Enforcement and Compliance.
                                                                                                              Notification
                                                   * (de minimis)                                                                                                   Appendix I
                                                                                                                In accordance with section 705(d) of
                                                Disclosure                                                    the Act, we will notify the ITC of our                Scope of the Investigation
                                                  Commerce intends to disclose the                            determination. In addition, we are                      The merchandise covered by this
                                                calculations performed within five days                       making available to the ITC all non-                  investigation includes certain paper that has
                                                of the date of publication of this notice                     privileged and non-proprietary                        not been coated on either side and with 50
                                                                                                              information related to this investigation.            percent or more of the cellulose fiber content
                                                  11 See Memorandum ‘‘Countervailing Duty
                                                                                                                                                                    consisting of groundwood pulp, including
                                                Investigation of Certain Uncoated Groundwood                  Bromptonville LP, Kruger Holdings L.P., Kruger
                                                                                                                                                                    groundwood pulp made from recycled paper,
                                                Paper from Canada: All Others Rate Calculation for            Holdings GP Inc., and Kruger Inc.                     weighing not more than 90 grams per square
                                                Final Determination,’’ date concurrently with this               14 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision        meter. Groundwood pulp includes all forms
                                                notice.                                                       Memorandum, Commerce has found the following          of pulp produced from a mechanical pulping
                                                  12 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision                 companies to be cross-owned with Resolute FP          process, such as thermo-mechanical process
                                                Memorandum, Commerce has found the following                  Canada Inc.: Resolute FP Canada, Fibrek General       (TMP), chemi-thermo mechanical process
                                                companies to be cross-owned with Catalyst Paper               Partnership (Fibrek), and Resolute Growth. These      (CTMP), bleached chemi-thermo mechanical
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                                                Corporation: Catalyst Paper, Catalyst Pulp                    findings are unchanged for purposes of the Final      process (BCTMP) or any other mechanical
                                                Operations Limited, and Catalyst Pulp and Paper               Determination.                                        pulping process. The scope includes paper
                                                Sales Inc. These findings are unchanged for                      15 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision
                                                purposes of the Final Determination.
                                                                                                                                                                    shipped in any form, including but not
                                                                                                              Memorandum, Commerce has found the following
                                                  13 As discussed in the Preliminary Decision                 companies to be cross-owned with White Birch
                                                                                                                                                                    limited to both rolls and sheets.
                                                Memorandum, Commerce has found the following                  Paper Canada Company NSULC: Papier Masson WB            Certain uncoated groundwood paper
                                                companies to be cross-owned with Kruger Trois-                (White Birch) LP, FF Soucy WB LP, and Stadacona       includes but is not limited to standard
                                                Rivieres L.P.: Kruger Publication Papers Inc., Corner         WB LP. These findings are unchanged for purposes      newsprint, high bright newsprint, book
                                                Brook Pulp and Paper Limited, Kruger Energy                   of the Final Determination.                           publishing, and printing and writing papers.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Notices                                              39417

                                                The scope includes paper that is white, off-              F. Loan Benchmarks and Interest Rates               Ontario Stumpage Issues
                                                white, cream, or colored.                               Analysis of Programs                                    Comment 20: Whether Pulpwood is
                                                   Specifically excluded from the scope are               A. Programs Determined To Be                            Subsidized
                                                imports of certain uncoated groundwood                      Countervailable                                     Comment 21: Whether Ontario’s Stumpage
                                                paper printed with final content of printed               B. Programs Determined Not to Provide                   Market is Distorted
                                                text or graphic. Also excluded are papers that              Measurable Benefits During the POI                Québec Stumpage Issues
                                                otherwise meet this definition, but which                 C. Programs Determined Not To Be Used                 Comment 22: Whether Québec’s Public
                                                have undergone a supercalendering                           During the POI                                        Stumpage Market Is Distorted
                                                process.16 Additionally, excluded are papers              D. Programs Determined To Be Not                      Comment 23: Whether Commerce Erred in
                                                that otherwise meet this definition, but                    Countervailable in this Investigation                 Calculating a Benefit for White Birch
                                                which have undergone a creping process over               E. Programs Not Further Examined                        under the Provision of Stumpage for
                                                the entire surface area of the paper.                     F. Programs Deferred Until a Subsequent                 LTAR Program
                                                   Also excluded are uncoated groundwood                    Administrative Review                             Nova Scotia Benchmark Issues
                                                construction paper and uncoated                         Analysis of Comments                                    Comment 24: Whether Commerce Should
                                                groundwood manila drawing paper in sheet                General Issues                                            Use a Nova Scotia Benchmark as a Basis
                                                or roll format. Excluded uncoated                         Comment 1: Whether Commerce Should                      of Finding Subsidization of Stumpage in
                                                groundwood construction paper and                           Adjust Its Calculation of the All-Others              Ontario and Québec
                                                uncoated groundwood manila drawing paper:                   Rate to Exclude Rates Based on AFA                  Comment 25: Whether the Nova Scotia
                                                (a) Have a weight greater than 61 grams per               Comment 2: Whether Commerce                             Benchmark Should be Adjusted
                                                square meter; (b) have a thickness greater                  Established the Requisite Level of                Log Export Restraint Issues
                                                than 6.1 caliper, i.e., greater than .0061’’ or             Industry Support for Initiating This                Comment 26: Whether the Log and Wood
                                                155 microns; (c) are produced using at least                Investigation                                         Residue Export Restraints Provide a
                                                50 percent thermomechanical pulp; and (d)                 Comment 3: Whether Commerce Must                        Financial Contribution
                                                have a shade, as measured by CIELAB, as                     Examine the Full Scope of Downstream                Comment 27: Whether the Export
                                                follows: L* less than or 75.0 or b* greater                 Effects                                               Permitting Process Materially Restrains
                                                than or equal to 25.0.                                    Comment 4: Whether Commerce Properly                    Export Activity
                                                   Also excluded is uncoated groundwood                     Requested Respondent Interested Parties             Comment 28: Whether to Apply Adverse
                                                directory paper that: (a) Has a basis weight                to Report ‘‘Other Assistance’’                        Inferences to Catalyst’s Log Delivery
                                                of 34 grams per square meter or less; and (b)             Comment 5: Whether to Continue to Find                  Costs
                                                has a thickness of 2.6 caliper mils or 66                   Certain Programs Not Used, Not                      Comment 29: Whether Commerce May Use
                                                microns or less.                                            Measurable, or Having No Benefit                      NAWFR Benchmark Information
                                                   Certain uncoated groundwood paper is                 Bankruptcy/Change in Ownership Issues                   Comment 30: The Appropriate Benchmark
                                                classifiable in the Harmonized Tariff                     Comment 6: Whether Subsidies Received                   Source for the British Columbia Log and
                                                Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) in                    Prior to 2011 Were Extinguished by                    Wood Residue Export Restraints
                                                several subheadings, including 4801.00.0120,                Resolute’s Emergence from Bankruptcy                Comment 31: Whether to Exclude U.S.
                                                4801.00.0140, 4802.61.1000, 4802.61.2000,                 Comment 7: Whether Resolute’s                           Exports to the UAE from the Benchmark
                                                4802.61.3110, 4802.61.3191, 4802.61.6040,                   Acquisition of Fibrek Extinguished Any                Data
                                                4802.62.1000, 4802.62.2000, 4802.62.3000,                   Prior Fibrek Subsidies                              Comment 32: The Appropriate Freight
                                                4802.62.6140, 4802.69.1000, 4802.69.2000,                 Comment 8: Whether White Birch’s                        Amounts to Apply to the Benchmark
                                                and 4802.69.3000. Subject merchandise may                   Bankruptcy Proceedings Constitute a CIO               Values
                                                also be imported under several additional               Sales Denominator Issues                                Comment 33: The Appropriate Freight
                                                subheadings including 4805.91.5000,                       Comment 9: Whether Commerce Should                      Amounts to Apply to Catalyst’s
                                                4805.91.7000, and 4805.91.9000.17 Although                  Revise Kruger’s Denominators                          Purchases of Woodchips, Sawdust, and
                                                the HTSUS subheadings are provided for                    Comment 10: Whether Commerce Should                     Hog Fuel
                                                convenience and customs purposes, the                       Revise Resolute’s Denominators                      Comment 34: Whether Commerce Should
                                                written description of the merchandise is                 Comment 11: Whether Commerce Should                     Exclude Logs and Chips Dedicated to the
                                                dispositive.                                                Revise White Birch’s Denominators                     Production of Kraft Pulp
                                                                                                        Unreported Assistance Issues                            Comment 35: Whether to Account for
                                                Appendix II                                               Comment 12: Whether Electricity Sold by                 Negative Transactions in Catalyst’s
                                                                                                            PREI Provides a Countervailable Subsidy               Wood Purchase Database
                                                List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and                  to Catalyst                                       Purchase of Goods for MTAR Issues
                                                Decision Memorandum                                       Comment 13: Whether Commerce Should                   Comment 36: Whether the Purchase of
                                                Summary                                                     Assign an AFA Rate to Kruger for its                  Electricity was a Purchase of a Good or
                                                Background                                                  Failure to Report Payments Related to                 Service
                                                  Case History                                              the Hydro-Québec Connection of                     Comment 37: Whether Commerce Erred in
                                                  Period of Investigation                                   Electricity Sub-Station Program                       Using Sales of Electricity as the
                                                  Scope of the Investigation                              Comment 14: Whether Commerce Should                     Benchmark for Provincial Utility
                                                  Scope Comments                                            Assign an AFA Rate for CBPP’s Failure                 Purchases of Electricity
                                                Subsidies Valuation Information                             to Report Payments Received for Two                 Comment 38: Whether Purchases of
                                                  A. Allocation Period                                      Studies                                               Electricity Were ‘‘Market Based’’
                                                  B. Attribution of Subsidies                             Comment 15: Whether Commerce Should                   Comment 39: Whether Commerce Should
                                                  C. Denominators                                           Apply AFA to White Birch’s Two                        Use a Different Benchmark for Purchases
                                                  D. Creditworthiness                                       Undisclosed Tax Credits                               of Electricity from the IESO
                                                  E. Equityworthiness                                   General Stumpage and Wood Fiber LTAR                    Comment 40: Whether Commerce Used the
                                                                                                            Issues                                                Wrong Benchmark for Countervailing
                                                   16 Supercalendering imparts a glossy finish            Comment 16: Whether Commerce Must                       Hydro-Québec’s Purchases of Electricity
                                                produced by the movement of the paper web                   Use In-Jurisdiction Benchmarks to                     from KEBLP
                                                through a supercalender which is a stack of                 Determine Whether a Benefit Has Been                Comment 41: Whether the Provincial
                                                alternating rollers of metal and cotton (or other           Provided                                              Utility Purchases of Electricity Are Tied
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                                                softer material). The supercalender runs at high          Comment 17: Whether Commerce Must                       to Sales of Non-Subject Merchandise
                                                speed and applies pressure, heat, and friction                                                                  Comment 42: Whether Commerce Should
                                                                                                            Conduct a Stumpage Pass-Through
                                                which glazes the surface of the paper, imparting
                                                gloss to the surface and increasing the paper’s
                                                                                                            Analysis                                              Countervail BC Hydro’s EPAs
                                                smoothness and density.                                   Comment 18: Whether Woodchips from                    Comment 43: Whether Commerce Used the
                                                   17 The following HTSUS numbers are no longer             Sawmills Are Subsidized                               Wrong Benchmark for Countervailing BC
                                                active as of January 1, 2017: 4801.00.0020,               Comment 19: Whether Commerce Must                       Hydro’s Purchases of Electricity
                                                4801.00.0040, 4802.61.3010, 4802.61.3091, and               Compare Average Benchmark Prices to                 Comment 44: The Appropriate Benefit
                                                4802.62.6040.                                               Average Transaction Prices                            Calculation for BC Hydro EPAs



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                                                39418                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 154 / Thursday, August 9, 2018 / Notices

                                                  Comment 45: Whether BC Hydro’s EPAs                     Comment 69: The Correct Calculation for               Comment 97: Whether Commerce Erred in
                                                    are De Facto Specific                                   the BC Hydro Power Smart TMP and                      Its Benefit Calculation for the IQ Loan
                                                  Comment 46: Whether Commerce Should                       Incentives Subprograms                                Guarantee to KEBLP
                                                    Include all Elements of Kruger’s Electric             Comment 70: Whether Hydro-Québec’s IEO             Company-Specific Issues
                                                    Service Rates in its Benchmark                          Program Is Specific                               Catalyst
                                                  Comment 47: Whether Hydro-Québec’s                     Comment 71: Whether Hydro-Québec’s                   Comment 98: How to Treat Catalyst’s
                                                    Purchase of Electricity for MTAR was                    Industrial Systems Program/Energy                     Unreported Log and Wood Fiber
                                                    Specific                                                Efficiency Program is Countervailable                 Purchases
                                                  Comment 48: Whether the IESO Purchases                  Comment 72: Whether the Hydro-Québec               Resolute
                                                    Electricity                                             Special L Rate for Industrial Customers             Comment 99: Whether Commerce Should
                                                  Comment 49: Whether the IESO’s Purchase                   Affected by Budworm Confers a Benefit                 Use Resolute’s Revised SR&ED Tax
                                                    of Electricity for MTAR is Specific                   Comment 73: Whether the IESO Demand                     Credit
                                                  Comment 50: Whether Commerce Should                       Response Is Specific                              White Birch
                                                    Countervail Tariff 29 and/or Use it as a              Comment 74: Whether the Ontario IEI                   Comment 100: Whether Commerce
                                                                                                            Program is Specific                                   Correctly Determined the Dates of
                                                    Benchmark
                                                                                                          Comment 75: Whether the Ontario IEI                     Approval for the MFOR Worker Training
                                                  Comment 51: Whether the Government of
                                                                                                            Program is Tied to Non-Subject                        Grants to White Birch’s Stadacona Mill
                                                    Canada’s Provision of C$130 Million for
                                                                                                            Merchandise                                       Conclusion
                                                    Resolute’s Expropriated Assets Provides
                                                    a Benefit                                             Comment 76: Whether Capacity Assistance             [FR Doc. 2018–17017 Filed 8–8–18; 8:45 am]
                                                Tax Program Issues                                          Payments to CBPP Are Specific
                                                                                                                                                              BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
                                                                                                          Comment 77: Whether the Capacity
                                                  Comment 52: Whether the ACCA for Class
                                                                                                            Assistance Fees Paid to CBPP Provided
                                                    29 Assets Tax Program is Specific
                                                                                                            a Benefit
                                                  Comment 53: Whether the School Tax                                                                          DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
                                                                                                        Grant Program Issues: Other
                                                    Credit for Class 4 Major Industrial
                                                                                                          Comment 78: Whether the Canada-BC Job
                                                    Properties Provides a Financial                                                                           International Trade Administration
                                                                                                            Grant Program is Specific
                                                    Contribution
                                                                                                          Comment 79: Whether Emploi-Québec                  [C–475–819]
                                                  Comment 54: Whether the School Tax
                                                                                                            Programs are Specific
                                                    Credit for Class 4 Major Industrial
                                                                                                          Comment 80: Whether Emploi-Québec                  Certain Pasta From Italy: Preliminary
                                                    Properties is Specific
                                                                                                            Programs are Recurring                            Results of Countervailing Duty
                                                  Comment 55: Whether the Coloured Fuel
                                                                                                          Comment 81: Whether the PCIP Provides a             Administrative Review and Partial
                                                    Tax Rate Provides a Financial                           Benefit
                                                    Contribution                                          Comment 82: Whether the Paix des Braves
                                                                                                                                                              Rescission; 2016
                                                  Comment 56: Whether the Coloured Fuel                     Program Provides a Countervailable
                                                    Tax Rate is Specific                                                                                      AGENCY:   Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                                                                            Benefit                                           International Trade Administration,
                                                  Comment 57: Whether Catalyst Benefited                  Comment 83: Whether the Investment
                                                    from the Coloured Fuel Tax Rate                                                                           Department of Commerce.
                                                                                                            Program in Public Forests Affected by             SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
                                                  Comment 58: Whether the Powell River                      Natural or Anthropogenic Disturbance
                                                    City Tax Exemption Program Provides a                   Provides a Countervailable Benefit
                                                                                                                                                              (Commerce) is conducting an
                                                    Financial Contribution                                Comment 84: Whether the FPInnovations               administrative review of the
                                                  Comment 59: The Appropriate Benefit                       Ash Development Project Provides a                countervailing duty (CVD) order on
                                                    Calculation for the Powell River City Tax               Countervailable Benefit                           certain pasta from Italy. The period of
                                                    Exemption Program                                     Comment 85: Whether the PAREGES                     review (POR) is January 1, 2016,
                                                  Comment 60: Whether Commerce Properly                     Program is Specific and Confers a Benefit         through December 31, 2016.
                                                    Determined the Amount of the Subsidy                  Comment 86: Whether the Ontario Forest
                                                    Kruger Received from Property Tax                                                                         DATES: Applicable August 9, 2018.
                                                                                                            Roads Funding Program is
                                                    Exemptions                                              Countervailable                                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  Comment 61: Whether the Québec SR&ED                   Comment 87: Whether the EcoPerformance              Mary Kolberg, AD/CVD Operations,
                                                    Tax Credit 18 is De Facto Specific                      Program is Specific and Confers a Benefit         Office I, Enforcement and Compliance,
                                                  Comment 62: Whether the Tax Credit for                Equity Program Issues                                 International Trade Administration,
                                                    the Acquisition of Manufacturing and                  Comment 88: Whether Preferred Shares                U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
                                                    Processing Equipment in Québec is                      Issued by Kruger Inc./KPPI in 2012 were           Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
                                                    Specific                                                Debt or Equity                                    DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–1785.
                                                  Comment 63: Whether the Tax Credit for                  Comment 89: Whether Any Benefit in the
                                                    Pre-Competitive Research is Specific                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                            2012 Debt-to-Equity Conversion Is
                                                  Comment 64: Whether the Credit for Fees                   Attributable to Kruger Inc.                       Background
                                                    and Dues Paid to a Research Consortium                Comment 90: How to Determine the
                                                    is Specific                                             Benefit for KPPI’s 2012 Loan Forgiveness            On September 13, 2017, Commerce
                                                  Comment 65: Whether Québec’s Tax Credit                Comment 91: Whether IQ’s 2015                       published a notice of initiation of an
                                                    for Construction and Repair of Roads and                Investment in KHLP Was Tied to Non-               administrative review of the CVD order
                                                    Bridges Provides a Financial                            Subject Merchandise                               on certain pasta from Italy for the POR.1
                                                    Contribution and a Benefit                            Comment 92: Whether the                             From October 10, 2017 to December 12,
                                                Grant Program Issues: Electricity                           Equityworthiness Analysis for KHLP in             2017, eight of the producers/exporters of
                                                  Comment 66: Whether Agreements to                         2015 is Correct                                   subject merchandise subject to this
                                                    Curtail Consumption of Electricity are                Comment 93: Whether KHLP was
                                                    Grants
                                                                                                                                                              review timely withdrew their request for
                                                                                                            Equityworthy
                                                  Comment 67: Whether the Power Smart                   Loan Program Issues
                                                                                                                                                              review. Thus, we are rescinding this
                                                    Subprograms are De Jure/De Facto                      Comment 94: Whether CBPP was                        review with respect to these eight
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                                                    Specific                                                Creditworthy                                      producers/exporters. Commerce is
                                                  Comment 68: The Appropriate Benefit for                 Comment 95: Whether Commerce Erred in               conducting this review of one remaining
                                                    the Power Smart: Load Curtailment                       Calculating the Benchmark for CBPP’s              producer/exporter of subject
                                                    Program                                                 2014 Loan                                         merchandise: GR.A.M.M. S.r.l.
                                                                                                          Comment 96: Whether Interest Due from
                                                  18 Also called the Québec Scientific Research and        the Government of Newfoundland and                  1 See Initiation of Antidumping and

                                                Development Tax Credit in the Preliminary                   Labrador Loan to CBPP and Paid in 2017            Countervailing Duty Administrative Reviews, 82 FR
                                                Determination.                                              Provided No Benefit in the POI                    42974 (September 13, 2017) (Initiation Notice).



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Document Created: 2018-08-09 01:11:47
Document Modified: 2018-08-09 01:11:47
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
DatesApplicable August 9, 2018.
ContactDavid Crespo or Whitley Herndon, AD/ CVD Operations, Office II, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-3693 or (202) 482-6274, respectively.
FR Citation83 FR 39414 

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