83_FR_42465 83 FR 42303 - Request for Information About Inorganic Lead (CAS No. 7439-92-1)

83 FR 42303 - Request for Information About Inorganic Lead (CAS No. 7439-92-1)

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 162 (August 21, 2018)

Page Range42303-42304
FR Document2018-18019

The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) intends to evaluate the scientific data on inorganic lead, to develop updated recommendations on the potential health risks, medical surveillance, recommended measures for safe handling, and to establish an updated Recommended Exposure Limit (REL).

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 162 (Tuesday, August 21, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 162 (Tuesday, August 21, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 42303-42304]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-18019]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention

[Docket Number CDC-2018-0059; NIOSH-315]


Request for Information About Inorganic Lead (CAS No. 7439-92-1)

AGENCY: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) 
of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of 
Health and Human Services (HHS).

ACTION: Request for information.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health 
(NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) intends 
to evaluate the scientific data on inorganic lead, to develop updated 
recommendations on the potential health risks, medical surveillance, 
recommended measures for safe handling, and to establish an updated 
Recommended Exposure Limit (REL).

DATES: Electronic or written comments must be received by October 22, 
2018.

[[Page 42304]]


ADDRESSES: You may submit comments, identified by CDC-2018-0059 and 
Docket Number NIOSH-315, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://regulations.gov. 
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Mail: National Institute for Occupational Safety and 
Health, NIOSH Docket Office, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, MS-C34, Cincinnati, 
Ohio 45226-1998.
    Instructions: All information received in response to this notice 
must include the agency name and docket number [CDC-2018-0059; NIOSH-
315]. All relevant comments received will be posted without change to 
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information 
provided. For access to the docket to read background documents or 
comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov. All information 
received in response to this notice will also be available for public 
examination and copying at the NIOSH Docket Office, 1150 Tusculum 
Avenue, Room 155, Cincinnati, OH 45226-1998.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: R. Todd Niemeier, NIOSH, Robert A. 
Taft Laboratories, MS C32, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 
45226-1998, telephone (513) 533-8166 (not a toll free number).

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Inorganic lead is a naturally occurring 
soft, gray metal used in various forms since ancient times. 
Occupational exposures occur in a wide range of industries including, 
but not limited to, the following: Construction, smelting and refining, 
firing ranges, automobile repair, electronic waste recycling, metal 
recycling, and many others. Significant occupational exposures to 
inorganic lead are through inhalation, ingestion, and through the skin, 
principally through damaged skin.
    The current NIOSH REL for inorganic lead is 50 micrograms per cubic 
meter ([mu]g/m\3\) as a time-weighted average (TWA) concentration for 
an 8-hr work shift during a 40-hr workweek [NIOSH 2007].
    NIOSH is requesting information on the following: (1) De-identified 
(without personally identifiable information such as name, social 
security number, date of birth, etc.) inorganic lead breathing zone 
airborne exposure measurements with corresponding blood lead level 
concentrations; (2) information on possible health effects observed in 
workers exposed to inorganic lead, including exposure data (airborne, 
blood, and/or surface) and the method(s) used for sampling and 
analyzing exposures; (3) description of work tasks and scenarios with a 
potential for exposure to inorganic lead; (4) information on control 
measures (e.g., engineering controls, work practices, personal 
protective equipment, exposure data before and after implementation of 
control measures) that are being used in workplaces with potential 
exposure to inorganic lead; (5) surveillance findings including 
protocol, methods, and results; and (6) other relevant information 
related to occupational exposure to inorganic lead.
    Background: The current Recommended Exposure Limit (REL) for 
inorganic lead is 50 [mu]g/m\3\ as a Time-weighted Average (TWA) 
concentration for an 8-hour work shift during a 40-hour workweek [NIOSH 
2007]. As part of an effort to identify RELs that may not be adequate 
to protect workers from adverse health effects due to exposure, NIOSH 
is reexamining the REL for inorganic lead. The Occupational Safety and 
Health Administration (OSHA) lead standard, 29 CFR 1910.1025, 
established a permissible exposure limit (PEL) for inorganic lead at 50 
[mu]g/m\3\ for an 8-hour period with an action level of 30 [mu]g/m\3\ 
for an 8-hour period [CFR 2018]. The American Conference of 
Governmental Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH[supreg]) threshold limit 
value (TLV[supreg])-TWA for lead and inorganic compounds is 50 [mu]g/
m\3\ with an A3 carcinogenicity classification (confirmed animal 
carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans) [ACGIH 2018].
    Information Needs: NIOSH seeks to obtain materials, including 
published and unpublished reports and research findings, to evaluate 
the possible health risks of occupational exposure to inorganic lead. 
Examples of requested information include, but are not limited to, the 
following:
    (1) Identification of industries or occupations in which exposures 
to inorganic lead may occur.
    (2) Trends in the production and use of inorganic lead.
    (3) Description of work tasks and scenarios with a potential for 
exposure to inorganic lead.
    (4) Workplace exposure measurement data of inorganic lead (airborne 
and surface) in various types of industries and jobs with an emphasis 
on de-identified, breathing zone airborne inorganic lead exposures with 
corresponding blood lead levels. De-identified data do not contain 
personally identifiable information that can be used to distinguish or 
trace an individual's identity.
    (5) Case reports or other health information demonstrating 
potential health effects in workers exposed to inorganic lead.
    (6) Information on control measures (e.g., engineering controls, 
work practices, PPE) being taken to minimize worker exposure to 
inorganic lead.
    (7) Educational materials for worker safety and training on the 
safe handling of inorganic lead.
    (8) Data pertaining to the feasibility of establishing a more 
protective REL for inorganic lead.

References

ACGIH [2018]. 2018 TLVs[supreg] and BEIs[supreg]: Threshold limit 
values for chemical substances and physical agents and biological 
exposure indices. Cincinnati, OH: American Conference of 
Governmental Industrial Hygienists.
CFR [2018]. Code of Federal Regulations. Washington, DC: U.S. 
Government Printing Office, Office of the Federal Register.
NIOSH [2007]. NIOSH pocket guide to chemical hazards. Barsan ME, ed. 
Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Institute for 
Occupational Safety and Health, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No. 2005-
149. [http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/].

    Dated: August 16, 2018.
Frank J. Hearl,
Chief of Staff, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, 
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2018-18019 Filed 8-20-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4163-19-P



                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 162 / Tuesday, August 21, 2018 / Notices                                                 42303

                                                DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            reasonable alternatives to the proposed
                                                HUMAN SERVICES                                             Background: CDC is dedicated to                    action before making a decision. In
                                                                                                        protecting health and promoting quality               compliance with NEPA, CDC published
                                                Centers for Disease Control and                         of life through the prevention and                    a Draft EIS for the proposed site
                                                Prevention                                              control of disease, injury, and disability.           acquisition and campus consolidation
                                                [Docket No. CDC–2017–0059]
                                                                                                        NIOSH, one of CDC’s Centers, Institutes,              on February 9, 2018 and a Final EIS on
                                                                                                        and Offices, was established by the                   July 20, 2018. The Draft EIS was
                                                Notice of Availability of Record of                     Occupational Safety and Health Act of                 available for public review and
                                                Decision for Site Acquisition and                       1970. NIOSH plans, directs, and                       comment for 45 days. All comments
                                                Campus Consolidation for the Centers                    coordinates a national program to                     received were considered when
                                                for Disease Control and Prevention/                     develop and establish recommended                     preparing the Final EIS. The Draft and
                                                National Institute for Occupational                     occupational safety and health                        Final EIS analyzed two alternatives: the
                                                Safety and Health (CDC/NIOSH),                          standards; conduct research and                       Proposed Action Alternative
                                                Cincinnati, Ohio                                        training; provide technical assistance;               (acquisition of the Site and construction
                                                                                                        and perform related activities to assure              of a new, consolidated CDC/NIOSH
                                                AGENCY: Centers for Disease Control and                 safe and healthful working conditions                 campus) and the No Action Alternative
                                                Prevention (CDC), Department of Health                  for every working person in the United                (continued use of the existing campuses
                                                and Human Services (HHS).                               States.                                               for the foreseeable future). The Final EIS
                                                ACTION: Notice.                                            Currently, three NIOSH research                    identified the Proposed Action
                                                                                                        facilities—the Robert A. Taft Campus,                 Alternative as CDC’s Preferred
                                                SUMMARY:   The Centers for Disease                      Taft North Campus, and the Alice                      Alternative.
                                                Control and Prevention (CDC) within                     Hamilton Laboratory Campus—are                          After carefully considering the Final
                                                the Department of Health and Human                      located in Cincinnati, Ohio. These                    EIS and all comments received, CDC has
                                                Services (HHS), in cooperation with the                 facilities no longer meet the research                made the decision to implement the
                                                U.S. General Services Administration                    needs required to support occupational                Proposed Action Alternative. CDC’s
                                                (GSA), announces the availability of the                safety and health in the modern                       rationale for this decision is detailed in
                                                Record of Decision (ROD) for the                        workplace. The facilities’ deficiencies               the ROD. The ROD incorporates all the
                                                acquisition of a site in Cincinnati, Ohio,              adversely affect NIOSH’s ability to                   mitigation and minimization measures
                                                and development of this site into a new,                conduct occupational safety and health                described in the Final EIS.
                                                consolidated CDC/National Institute for                 research in Cincinnati. It is not possible
                                                Occupational Safety and Health                                                                                  Dated: August 13, 2018.
                                                                                                        to renovate the facilities located on the
                                                (NIOSH) campus (Proposed Action).                                                                             Sandra Cashman,
                                                                                                        three campuses to meet current
                                                The site to be acquired is bounded by                   standards and requirements.                           Executive Secretary, Centers for Disease
                                                Martin Luther King Drive East to the                                                                          Control and Prevention.
                                                                                                        Additionally, the current distribution of
                                                south, Harvey Avenue to the west,                       NIOSH activities across separate                      [FR Doc. 2018–17707 Filed 8–20–18; 8:45 am]
                                                Ridgeway Avenue to the north, and                       campuses in Cincinnati results in                     BILLING CODE 4163–18–P
                                                Reading Road to the east.                               inefficiencies in scientific collaboration
                                                   CDC published a Final Environmental
                                                                                                        and the duplication of operational
                                                Impact Statement (EIS) for this action on                                                                     DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                                                                        support activities. To address these
                                                July 20, 2018 pursuant to the                                                                                 HUMAN SERVICES
                                                                                                        issues, CDC proposed to relocate and
                                                requirements of the National
                                                                                                        consolidate its Cincinnati-based                      Centers for Disease Control and
                                                Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) of
                                                                                                        functions and personnel (approximately                Prevention
                                                1969 as implemented by the Council on
                                                                                                        550 employees) currently housed at the
                                                Environmental Quality (CEQ)                                                                                   [Docket Number CDC–2018–0059; NIOSH–
                                                                                                        three existing campuses to a new,
                                                Regulations (40 CFR parts 1500–1508).                                                                         315]
                                                                                                        consolidated campus in Cincinnati.
                                                CDC carefully considered the findings of                   Potential locations for the new
                                                the Final EIS when making its decision.                                                                       Request for Information About
                                                                                                        campus were identified through a
                                                ADDRESSES: The ROD is available for                                                                           Inorganic Lead (CAS No. 7439–92–1)
                                                                                                        comprehensive site selection process
                                                viewing on the Federal eRulemaking                      conducted by GSA on behalf of CDC. In                 AGENCY:  National Institute for
                                                Portal: http://www.regulations.gov                      June 2016, GSA issued a Request for                   Occupational Safety and Health
                                                (reference Docket No. CDC–2017–0059).                   Expressions of Interest (REOI) seeking                (NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease
                                                A limited number of printed copies are                  potential sites capable of                            Control and Prevention (CDC),
                                                available upon request to cdc-                          accommodating the proposed new                        Department of Health and Human
                                                cincinnati-eis@cdc.gov or Harry Marsh,                  campus. In response to the REOI, GSA                  Services (HHS).
                                                Architect, Office of Safety, Security and               received seven expressions of interest.               ACTION: Request for information.
                                                Asset Management (OSSAM), Centers                       Following an assessment of each site,
                                                for Disease Control and Prevention,                     GSA found that only one site qualified                SUMMARY:   The National Institute for
                                                1600 Clifton Road NE, MS–K80, Atlanta,                  for further consideration (the Site). The             Occupational Safety and Health
                                                Georgia 30329–4027. All U.S. Mail                       Site encompasses all land between                     (NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease
                                                communications must include the                         Martin Luther King Drive East to the                  Control and Prevention (CDC) intends to
                                                agency name and Docket Number.                          south, Harvey Avenue to the west,                     evaluate the scientific data on inorganic
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                                                                              lead, to develop updated
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                        Ridgeway Avenue to the north, and
                                                Harry Marsh, Architect, Office of Safety,               Reading Road to the east in Cincinnati,               recommendations on the potential
                                                Security and Asset Management                           Ohio.                                                 health risks, medical surveillance,
                                                (OSSAM), Centers for Disease Control                       Under NEPA, as implemented by CEQ                  recommended measures for safe
                                                and Prevention, 1600 Clifton Road NE,                   Regulations (40 CFR parts 1500–1508),                 handling, and to establish an updated
                                                MS–K80, Atlanta, Georgia 30329–4027,                    Federal agencies are required to                      Recommended Exposure Limit (REL).
                                                phone: (770) 488–8170, or email: cdc-                   evaluate the environmental effects of                 DATES: Electronic or written comments
                                                cincinnati-eis@cdc.gov.                                 their proposed actions and a range of                 must be received by October 22, 2018.


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   19:37 Aug 20, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00052   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\21AUN1.SGM   21AUN1


                                                42304                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 162 / Tuesday, August 21, 2018 / Notices

                                                ADDRESSES:    You may submit comments,                  potential for exposure to inorganic lead;                (6) Information on control measures
                                                identified by CDC–2018–0059 and                         (4) information on control measures                   (e.g., engineering controls, work
                                                Docket Number NIOSH–315, by any of                      (e.g., engineering controls, work                     practices, PPE) being taken to minimize
                                                the following methods:                                  practices, personal protective                        worker exposure to inorganic lead.
                                                   • Federal eRulemaking Portal:                        equipment, exposure data before and                      (7) Educational materials for worker
                                                https://regulations.gov. Follow the                     after implementation of control                       safety and training on the safe handling
                                                instructions for submitting comments.                   measures) that are being used in                      of inorganic lead.
                                                   • Mail: National Institute for                       workplaces with potential exposure to                    (8) Data pertaining to the feasibility of
                                                Occupational Safety and Health, NIOSH                   inorganic lead; (5) surveillance findings             establishing a more protective REL for
                                                Docket Office, 1090 Tusculum Avenue,                    including protocol, methods, and                      inorganic lead.
                                                MS–C34, Cincinnati, Ohio 45226–1998.                    results; and (6) other relevant                       References
                                                   Instructions: All information received               information related to occupational
                                                in response to this notice must include                 exposure to inorganic lead.                           ACGIH [2018]. 2018 TLVs® and BEIs®:
                                                the agency name and docket number                          Background: The current                               Threshold limit values for chemical
                                                [CDC–2018–0059; NIOSH–315]. All                         Recommended Exposure Limit (REL) for                     substances and physical agents and
                                                                                                        inorganic lead is 50 mg/m3 as a Time-                    biological exposure indices. Cincinnati,
                                                relevant comments received will be                                                                               OH: American Conference of
                                                posted without change to https://                       weighted Average (TWA) concentration
                                                                                                                                                                 Governmental Industrial Hygienists.
                                                www.regulations.gov, including any                      for an 8-hour work shift during a 40-                 CFR [2018]. Code of Federal Regulations.
                                                personal information provided. For                      hour workweek [NIOSH 2007]. As part                      Washington, DC: U.S. Government
                                                access to the docket to read background                 of an effort to identify RELs that may                   Printing Office, Office of the Federal
                                                documents or comments received, go to                   not be adequate to protect workers from                  Register.
                                                https://www.regulations.gov. All                        adverse health effects due to exposure,               NIOSH [2007]. NIOSH pocket guide to
                                                information received in response to this                NIOSH is reexamining the REL for                         chemical hazards. Barsan ME, ed.
                                                notice will also be available for public                inorganic lead. The Occupational Safety                  Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Department of
                                                                                                        and Health Administration (OSHA) lead                    Health and Human Services, Centers for
                                                examination and copying at the NIOSH                                                                             Disease Control and Prevention, National
                                                Docket Office, 1150 Tusculum Avenue,                    standard, 29 CFR 1910.1025, established
                                                                                                                                                                 Institute for Occupational Safety and
                                                Room 155, Cincinnati, OH 45226–1998.                    a permissible exposure limit (PEL) for
                                                                                                                                                                 Health, DHHS (NIOSH) Publication No.
                                                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: R.
                                                                                                        inorganic lead at 50 mg/m3 for an 8-hour                 2005–149. [http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/
                                                Todd Niemeier, NIOSH, Robert A. Taft                    period with an action level of 30 mg/m3                  npg/].
                                                Laboratories, MS C32, 1090 Tusculum                     for an 8-hour period [CFR 2018]. The
                                                                                                                                                                Dated: August 16, 2018.
                                                Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45226–1998,                    American Conference of Governmental
                                                                                                        Industrial Hygienists (ACGIH®)                        Frank J. Hearl,
                                                telephone (513) 533–8166 (not a toll free                                                                     Chief of Staff, National Institute for
                                                number).                                                threshold limit value (TLV®)-TWA for
                                                                                                        lead and inorganic compounds is 50 mg/                Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for
                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Inorganic                                                                          Disease Control and Prevention.
                                                                                                        m3 with an A3 carcinogenicity
                                                lead is a naturally occurring soft, gray                classification (confirmed animal                      [FR Doc. 2018–18019 Filed 8–20–18; 8:45 am]
                                                metal used in various forms since                       carcinogen with unknown relevance to                  BILLING CODE 4163–19–P
                                                ancient times. Occupational exposures                   humans) [ACGIH 2018].
                                                occur in a wide range of industries                        Information Needs: NIOSH seeks to
                                                including, but not limited to, the                      obtain materials, including published                 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
                                                following: Construction, smelting and                   and unpublished reports and research                  HUMAN SERVICES
                                                refining, firing ranges, automobile                     findings, to evaluate the possible health
                                                repair, electronic waste recycling, metal                                                                     Administration for Children and
                                                                                                        risks of occupational exposure to
                                                recycling, and many others. Significant                                                                       Families
                                                                                                        inorganic lead. Examples of requested
                                                occupational exposures to inorganic                     information include, but are not limited
                                                lead are through inhalation, ingestion,                                                                       Submission for OMB Review;
                                                                                                        to, the following:                                    Comment Request
                                                and through the skin, principally                          (1) Identification of industries or
                                                through damaged skin.                                   occupations in which exposures to                        Title: Intergovernmental Reference
                                                   The current NIOSH REL for inorganic                  inorganic lead may occur.                             Guide (IRG).
                                                lead is 50 micrograms per cubic meter                      (2) Trends in the production and use                  OMB No.: 0970–0209.
                                                (mg/m3) as a time-weighted average                      of inorganic lead.                                       Description: The Intergovernmental
                                                (TWA) concentration for an 8-hr work                       (3) Description of work tasks and                  Reference Guide (IRG) is a centralized
                                                shift during a 40-hr workweek [NIOSH                    scenarios with a potential for exposure               and automated repository of state and
                                                2007].                                                  to inorganic lead.                                    tribal profiles, which contains high-
                                                  NIOSH is requesting information on                       (4) Workplace exposure measurement                 level descriptions of each state and the
                                                the following: (1) De-identified (without               data of inorganic lead (airborne and                  tribal child support enforcement (CSE)
                                                personally identifiable information such                surface) in various types of industries               program. These profiles provide state
                                                as name, social security number, date of                and jobs with an emphasis on de-                      and tribal CSE agencies, and foreign
                                                birth, etc.) inorganic lead breathing zone              identified, breathing zone airborne                   countries with an effective and efficient
                                                airborne exposure measurements with                     inorganic lead exposures with                         method for updating and accessing
                                                corresponding blood lead level                          corresponding blood lead levels. De-                  information needed to process
                                                concentrations; (2) information on
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                        identified data do not contain                        intergovernmental child support cases.
                                                possible health effects observed in                     personally identifiable information that                 The IRG information collection
                                                workers exposed to inorganic lead,                      can be used to distinguish or trace an                activities are authorized by: (1) 42
                                                including exposure data (airborne,                      individual’s identity.                                U.S.C. 652(a)(7), which requires the
                                                blood, and/or surface) and the                             (5) Case reports or other health                   federal Office of Child Support
                                                method(s) used for sampling and                         information demonstrating potential                   Enforcement (OCSE) to provide
                                                analyzing exposures; (3) description of                 health effects in workers exposed to                  technical assistance to state child
                                                work tasks and scenarios with a                         inorganic lead.                                       support enforcement agencies to help


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   19:37 Aug 20, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00053   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\21AUN1.SGM   21AUN1



Document Created: 2018-08-21 00:06:40
Document Modified: 2018-08-21 00:06:40
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionRequest for information.
DatesElectronic or written comments must be received by October 22, 2018.
ContactR. Todd Niemeier, NIOSH, Robert A. Taft Laboratories, MS C32, 1090 Tusculum Avenue, Cincinnati, Ohio 45226-1998, telephone (513) 533-8166 (not a toll free number).
FR Citation83 FR 42303 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR