83_FR_43693 83 FR 43527 - Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances

83 FR 43527 - Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 166 (August 27, 2018)

Page Range43527-43538
FR Document2018-18534

EPA is promulgating significant new use rules (SNURs) under the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 10 chemical substances which were the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs). The chemical substances are subject to Orders issued by EPA pursuant to section 5(e) of TSCA. This action requires persons who intend to manufacture (defined by statute to include import) or process any of these 10 chemical substances for an activity that is designated as a significant new use by this rule to notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing that activity. The required notification initiates EPA's evaluation of the intended use within the applicable review period. Persons may not commence manufacture or processing for the significant new use until EPA has conducted a review of the notice, made an appropriate determination on the notice, and has taken such actions as are required with that determination.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 166 (Monday, August 27, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 166 (Monday, August 27, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43527-43538]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-18534]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Parts 9 and 721

[EPA-HQ-OPPT-2017-0560; FRL-9982-77]
RIN 2070-AB27


Significant New Use Rules on Certain Chemical Substances

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Direct final rule.

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SUMMARY: EPA is promulgating significant new use rules (SNURs) under 
the Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA) for 10 chemical substances 
which were the subject of premanufacture notices (PMNs). The chemical 
substances are subject to Orders issued by EPA pursuant to section 5(e) 
of TSCA. This action requires persons who intend to manufacture 
(defined by statute to include import) or process any of these 10 
chemical substances for an activity that is designated as a significant 
new use by this rule to notify EPA at least 90 days before commencing 
that activity. The required notification initiates EPA's evaluation of 
the intended use within the applicable review period. Persons may not 
commence manufacture or processing for the significant new use until 
EPA has conducted a review of the notice, made an appropriate 
determination on the notice, and has taken such actions as are required 
with that determination.

DATES: This rule is effective on October 26, 2018. For purposes of 
judicial review, this rule shall be promulgated at 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on 
September 10, 2018.
    Written adverse comments on one or more of these SNURs must be 
received on or before September 26, 2018 (see Unit VI. of the 
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION). If EPA receives written adverse commentsts, 
on one or more of these SNURs before September 26, 2018, EPA will 
withdraw the relevant sections of this direct final rule before its 
effective date.
    For additional information on related reporting requirement dates, 
see Units I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION.

ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by docket identification 
(ID) number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2017-0560, by one of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. 
Follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Do not submit 
electronically any information you consider to be Confidential Business 
Information (CBI)

[[Page 43528]]

or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
     Mail: Document Control Office (7407M), Office of Pollution 
Prevention and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460-0001.
     Hand Delivery: To make special arrangements for hand 
delivery or delivery of boxed information, please follow the 
instructions at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.
    Additional instructions on commenting or visiting the docket, along 
with more information about dockets generally, is available at http://www.epa.gov/dockets.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: 
    For technical information contact: Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control 
Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, 
Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, 
DC 20460-0001; telephone number: (202) 564-9232; email address: 
[email protected].
    For general information contact: The TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 
422 South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY 14620; telephone number: (202) 
554-1404; email address: [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. General Information

A. Does this action apply to me?

    You may be potentially affected by this action if you manufacture, 
process, or use the chemical substances contained in this rule. The 
following list of North American Industrial Classification System 
(NAICS) codes is not intended to be exhaustive, but rather provides a 
guide to help readers determine whether this document applies to them. 
Potentially affected entities may include:
     Manufacturers or processors of one or more subject 
chemical substances (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g., chemical 
manufacturing and petroleum refineries.
    This action may also affect certain entities through pre-existing 
import certification and export notification rules under TSCA. Chemical 
importers are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15 U.S.C. 2612) import 
certification requirements promulgated at 19 CFR 12.118 through 12.127 
and 19 CFR 127.28. Chemical importers must certify that the shipment of 
the chemical substance complies with all applicable rules and orders 
under TSCA. Importers of chemicals subject to these SNURs must certify 
their compliance with the SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in support 
of import certification appears at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In 
addition, any persons who export or intend to export a chemical 
substance that is the subject of this rule on or after September 26, 
2018 are subject to the export notification provisions of TSCA section 
12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) (see Sec.  721.20), and must comply with the 
export notification requirements in 40 CFR part 707, subpart D.

B. What should I consider as I prepare my comments for EPA?

    1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this information to EPA through 
regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark the part or all of the 
information that you claim to be CBI. For CBI information in a disk or 
CD-ROM that you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the disk or CD-ROM as 
CBI and then identify electronically within the disk or CD-ROM the 
specific information that is claimed as CBI. In addition to one 
complete version of the comment that includes information claimed as 
CBI, a copy of the comment that does not contain the information 
claimed as CBI must be submitted for inclusion in the public docket. 
Information so marked will not be disclosed except in accordance with 
procedures set forth in 40 CFR part 2.
    2. Tips for preparing your comments. When preparing and submitting 
your comments, see the commenting tips at http://www.epa.gov/dockets/comments.html.

II. Background

A. What action is the Agency taking?

    1. Direct Final Rule. EPA is promulgating these SNURs using direct 
final rule procedures. These SNURs will require persons to notify EPA 
at least 90 days before commencing the manufacture or processing of a 
chemical substance for any activity designated by these SNURs as a 
significant new use. Receipt of such notices obligates EPA to assess 
risks that may be associated with the significant new uses under the 
conditions of use and, if appropriate, to regulate the proposed uses 
before they occur.
    2. Proposed Rule. In addition to this direct final rule, elsewhere 
in this issue of the Federal Register, EPA is issuing a notice of 
proposed rulemaking for this rule. If EPA receives no adverse comment, 
the Agency will not take further action on the proposed rule and the 
direct final rule will become effective as provided in this action. If 
EPA receives adverse comment on one or more of SNURs in this action by 
September 11, 2018 (see Unit VI. of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION), the 
Agency will publish in the Federal Register a timely withdrawal of the 
specific SNURs that the adverse comments pertain to, informing the 
public that the actions will not take effect. EPA would then address 
all adverse public comments in a response to comments document in a 
subsequent final rule, based on the proposed rule.

B. What is the Agency's authority for taking this action?

    Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to 
determine that a use of a chemical substance is a ``significant new 
use.'' EPA must make this determination by rule after considering all 
relevant factors, including the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) 
factors listed in Unit III. Once EPA determines that a use of a 
chemical substance is a significant new use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B) 
requires persons to submit a significant new use notice (SNUN) to EPA 
at least 90 days before they manufacture or process the chemical 
substance for that use (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(i)). TSCA furthermore 
prohibits such manufacturing or processing from commencing until EPA 
has conducted a review of the notice, made an appropriate determination 
on the notice, and taken such actions as are required in association 
with that determination (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(ii)). As described in 
Unit V., the general SNUR provisions are found at 40 CFR part 721, 
subpart A.

C. Applicability of General Provisions

    General provisions for SNURs appear in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. 
These provisions describe persons subject to the rule, recordkeeping 
requirements, exemptions to reporting requirements, and applicability 
of the rule to uses occurring before the effective date of the rule. 
Provisions relating to user fees appear at 40 CFR part 700. According 
to Sec.  721.1(c), persons subject to these SNURs must comply with the 
same SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory procedures as submitters of 
PMNs under TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular, these requirements 
include the information submission requirements of TSCA section 5(b) 
and 5(d)(1), the exemptions authorized by TSCA section 5(h)(1), (h)(2), 
(h)(3), and (h)(5), and the regulations at 40 CFR part 720. Once EPA 
receives a SNUN, EPA must either determine that the significant new use 
is not likely to present an unreasonable risk of injury or take such 
regulatory action as is associated with an alternative determination 
before the manufacture or processing for the significant new use can 
commence. If

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EPA determines that the significant new use is not likely to present an 
unreasonable risk, EPA is required under TSCA section 5(g) to make 
public, and submit for publication in the Federal Register, a statement 
of EPA's findings.

III. Significant New Use Determination

    Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that EPA's determination that a use 
of a chemical substance is a significant new use must be made after 
consideration of all relevant factors, including:
     The projected volume of manufacturing and processing of a 
chemical substance.
     The extent to which a use changes the type or form of 
exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical substance.
     The extent to which a use increases the magnitude and 
duration of exposure of human beings or the environment to a chemical 
substance.
     The reasonably anticipated manner and methods of 
manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, and disposal of a 
chemical substance.
    In addition to these factors enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2), 
the statute authorizes EPA to consider any other relevant factors.
    To determine what would constitute a significant new use for the 10 
chemical substances that are the subject of these SNURs, EPA considered 
relevant information about the toxicity of the chemical substances, 
likely human exposures and environmental releases associated with 
possible uses, and the four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2) factors 
listed in this unit.

IV. Substances Subject to This Rule

    EPA is establishing significant new use and recordkeeping 
requirements for 10 chemical substances in 40 CFR part 721, subpart E. 
In this unit, EPA provides the following information for each chemical 
substance:
     PMN number.
     Chemical name (generic name, if the specific name is 
claimed as CBI).
     Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS) Registry number (if 
assigned for non-confidential chemical identities).
     Basis for the TSCA section 5(e) Order.
     Information identified by EPA that would help characterize 
the potential health and/or environmental effects of the chemical 
substance in support of a request by the PMN submitter to modify the 
Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a 
SNUN for a significant new use designated by the SNUR.
    This information may include testing required in a TSCA section 
5(e) Order to be conducted by the PMN submitter, as well as testing not 
required to be conducted but which would also help characterize the 
potential health and/or environmental effects of the PMN substance. Any 
recommendation for information identified by EPA was made based on 
EPA's consideration of available screening-level data, if any, as well 
as other available information on appropriate testing for the chemical 
substance. Further, any such testing identified by EPA that includes 
testing on vertebrates was made after consideration of available 
toxicity information, computational toxicology and bioinformatics, and 
high-throughput screening methods and their prediction models. EPA also 
recognizes that whether testing/further information is needed will 
depend on the specific exposure and use scenario in the SNUN. EPA 
encourages all SNUN submitters to contact EPA to discuss any potential 
future testing. See Unit VIII. for more information.
     CFR citation assigned in the regulatory text section of 
this rule.
    The regulatory text sections of these rules specify the activities 
designated as significant new uses. Certain new uses, including 
exceedance of production volume limits (i.e., limits on manufacture 
volume) and other uses designated in this rule, may be claimed as CBI. 
Unit IX. discusses a procedure companies may use to ascertain whether a 
proposed use constitutes a significant new use.
    These rules include 10 PMN substances that are subject to Orders 
under TSCA section 5(e)(1)(A). Each Order is based on one or more of 
the findings in TSCA section 5(a)(3)(B): There is insufficient 
information to permit a reasoned evaluation; in the absence of 
sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the activities 
associated with the PMN substances may present unreasonable risk to 
human health or the environment; the substance is or will be produced 
in substantial quantities, and enters or may reasonably be anticipated 
to enter the environment in substantial quantities or there is or may 
be significant (substantial) human exposure to the substance. Those 
Orders require protective measures to limit exposures or otherwise 
mitigate the potential unreasonable risk. The SNURs identify as 
significant new uses any manufacturing, processing, use, distribution 
in commerce, or disposal that does not conform to the restrictions 
imposed by the underlying Orders, consistent with TSCA section 5(f)(4).
    Where EPA determines that the PMN substance may present an 
unreasonable risk of injury to human health via inhalation exposure, 
the underlying TSCA section 5(e) Order requires, among other things, 
that potentially exposed employees wear specified respirators unless 
actual measurements of the workplace air show that air-borne 
concentrations of the PMN substance are below a New Chemical Exposure 
Limit (NCEL) that is established by EPA to provide adequate protection 
to human health. In addition to the actual NCEL concentration, the 
comprehensive NCELs provisions in TSCA section 5(e) Orders, which are 
modeled after Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) 
Permissible Exposure Limits (PELs) provisions, include requirements 
addressing performance criteria for sampling and analytical methods, 
periodic monitoring, respiratory protection, and recordkeeping. 
However, no comparable NCEL provisions currently exist in 40 CFR part 
721, subpart B, for SNURs. Therefore, for these cases, the individual 
SNURs in 40 CFR part 721, subpart E, will state that persons subject to 
the SNUR who wish to pursue NCELs as an alternative to the Sec.  721.63 
respirator requirements may request to do so under Sec.  721.30. EPA 
expects that persons whose Sec.  721.30 requests to use the NCELs 
approach for SNURs that are approved by EPA will be required to comply 
with NCELs provisions that are comparable to those contained in the 
corresponding TSCA section 5(e) Order for the same chemical substance.

PMN Number: P-13-307

    Chemical name: Substituted carbocycle, N-[[[4-[[(4-substituted 
carbocyclic)amino]sulfonyl]carbocyclic]amino]carbonyl]-4-methyl-
(generic).
    CAS number: Not available.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: July 31, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMN states that the generic 
(non-confidential) use of the substance will be as a component of 
manufactured consumer article--contained use. Based on SAR analysis of 
test data on analogous substances, EPA has identified concerns for 
systemic toxicity on the spleen, liver and thymus, blood effects, 
developmental toxicity and immunotoxicity. Based on SAR analysis for 
amides, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms may occur at 
concentrations that exceed 5 parts per billion (ppb) in surface waters. 
The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 
5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the absence of sufficient 
information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the substance may present 
an unreasonable risk of injury to

[[Page 43530]]

health and the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order 
requires:
    1. Submission of certain toxicity testing prior to exceeding the 
confidential production volume limit specified in the Order;
    2. Use of personal protective equipment, including impervious 
gloves, to prevent dermal exposure;
    3. Use of NIOSH certified respirators with Assigned Protection 
Factor (APF) of 10 to prevent inhalation exposures or compliance with a 
NCEL of 4 mg/m\3\ as an 8-hour time-weighted average to prevent 
inhalation exposure;
    4. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the Safety Data Sheet (SDS);
    5. Refraining from manufacturing the PMN substance in the United 
States (i.e., import only);
    6. Use of the PMN substance only for the confidential use specified 
in the Order; and
    7. No release of the PMN substances resulting in surface water 
concentrations that exceed 30 ppb.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the human health toxicity of the PMN substances may 
be potentially useful to characterize the effects of the PMN substances 
in support of a request by the PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if 
a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a 
significant new use that will be designated by this SNUR. The submitter 
has agreed not to exceed a certain production volume limit without 
performing specific organ toxicity testing.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11116.

PMN Numbers: P-16-316 and P-16-317

    Chemical name: Aliphatic polyester (generic).
    CAS numbers: Not available.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: July 27, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMNs state that the generic 
(non-confidential) use of the substances will be as drilling chemicals. 
Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous substances, EPA has 
identified concerns for kidney toxicity. The Order was issued under 
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a 
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a 
reasoned evaluation, the substances may present an unreasonable risk of 
injury to health and the environment. To protect against these risks, 
the Order requires:
    1. Use of the PMN substances only for the confidential use 
specified in the Order; and
    2. Manufacture (which under TSCA includes import) the PMN 
substances with a average molecular weight no lower than 22,000 for P-
16-0316 and no lower than 14,000 for P-16-0317 and species with a 
molecular weight less than 500 present at a maximum of 2% by weight.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the fate, environmental toxicity and human health 
toxicity of the PMN substances may be potentially useful to 
characterize the effects of the PMN substances in support of a request 
by the PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or 
processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a significant new use 
that will be designated by this SNUR. EPA has determined that the 
results of water solubility and log Kow testing, acute and chronic 
aquatic toxicity testing and developmental toxicity testing may be 
potentially useful in characterizing the health and environmental 
effects of the PMN substances. Although the Order does not require 
these tests, the Order's restrictions will remain in effect until the 
Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or 
other relevant information.
    CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.11117.

PMN Number: P-16-342

    Chemical name: Modified acrylic polymer (generic).
    CAS number: Not available.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: August 7, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMN states that the generic 
(non-confidential) use of the substance will be as a dispersant for 
deflocculation of pigments in industrial paints and coatings. Based on 
SAR analysis of test data on analogous substances, EPA has identified 
concerns for lung toxicity. The Order was issued under TSCA sections 
5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that in the 
absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned evaluation, the 
substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to health and the 
environment. To protect against these risks, the Order requires:
    1. Refrain from manufacturing the PMN substance in the United 
States (i.e., import only);
    2. Use of the PMN substance only as a dispersant for deflocculation 
of pigments in industrial paints and coatings;
    3. Use the PMN substance in the paint/coating formulation at a 
concentration not greater than 1 percent by weight or volume;
    4. No modification of the processing method or use activities of 
the PMN substance that would allow inhalation exposure to the PMN 
substance by vapor, dust, mist or aerosols at concentrations greater 
than 1 percent by weight or volume; and
    5. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the (SDS).
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the human health toxicity of the PMN substances may 
be potentially useful to characterize the effects of the PMN substances 
in support of a request by the PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if 
a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a 
significant new use that will be designated by this SNUR. EPA has 
determined that the results of pulmonary toxicity testing may be 
potentially useful in characterizing the health effects of the PMN 
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's 
restrictions will remain in effect until the Order is modified or 
revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant 
information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11118.

PMN Numbers: P-16-406 and P-16-407

    Chemical names: Functionalized polyimide (generic).
    CAS numbers: Not available.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: July 27, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMNs state that the generic 
(non-confidential) use of the substances will be as coating for solid 
substrates. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous substances, 
EPA has identified concerns for lung toxicity. The Order was issued 
under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(i), based on a finding 
that the information available to the Agency is insufficient to permit 
a reasoned evaluation of the human health effects. To protect against 
any potential risks the Order requires:
    1. Use of the PMN substances only as a coating for solid 
substrates;
    2. No use of the PMN substances involving application methods that

[[Page 43531]]

generate inhalation exposures to the PMN substance by vapor, dust, mist 
or aerosols; and
    3. No modification of manufacturing process of the PMN substances 
such that workers would be exposed through inhalation.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the human health toxicity of the PMN substances may 
be potentially useful to characterize the effects of the PMN substances 
in support of a request by the PMN submitter to modify the Order, or if 
a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting a SNUN for a 
significant new use that will be designated by this SNUR. EPA has 
determined that the results of pulmonary toxicity testing may be 
potentially useful in characterizing the health effects of the PMN 
substances. Although the Order does not require these tests, the 
Order's restrictions will remain in effect until the Order is modified 
or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant 
information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11119.

PMN Number: P-16-413

    Chemical name: Siloxanes and Silicones, di-Me, 3-hydroxypropyl Me, 
Me 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl.
    CAS number: 1610862-54-8.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: July 13, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMN states that the use of 
the PMN substance is as an anti-fingerprint material for a metal 
coating application. Based on SAR analysis of test data on analogous 
substances, EPA has identified concerns for lung toxicity based on 
waterproofing of the lung if inhaled. The Order was issued under TSCA 
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding 
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned 
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to 
health and the environment. To protect against these risks, the Order 
requires:
    1. Submission of certain fate testing on the PMN substance prior to 
exceeding the production volume limits specified in the Order;
    2. No processing or use of the PMN substance in a manner that 
results in inhalation exposure due to spray, mist or aerosol;
    3. Refraining from manufacturing the PMN substance in the United 
States (i.e., import only); and
    4. No release of the PMN substance into the waters of the United 
States.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the fate and human health toxicity of the PMN 
substance may be potentially useful to characterize the effects of the 
PMN substance in support of a request by the PMN submitter to modify 
the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is considering submitting 
a SNUN for a significant new use that will be designated by this SNUR. 
The submitter has agreed not to exceed the confidential production 
limit without performing a UV/visible absorption test, a direct and 
indirect photolysis test, aerobic and anaerobic transformation in soil 
test and aerobic and anaerobic transformation in sediment test. In 
addition, EPA has determined that the results of pulmonary toxicity 
testing may be potentially useful in characterizing the human health 
effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does not require these 
tests, the Order's restrictions will remain in effect until the Order 
is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other 
relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11120.

PMN Number: P-16-455

    Chemical name: Sodium Tungsten Oxide.
    CAS number: 11120-01-7.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: November 2, 2016.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMN states that the use of 
the PMN substance will be as a component of infrared absorption 
material. Based on test data on an analog, EPA has identified concerns 
for lung toxicity and carcinogenicity. The Order was issued under TSCA 
sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding 
that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a reasoned 
evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of injury to 
health and the environment. EPA assessed risks based on the disposal 
processes and engineering controls described in the PMN. To protect 
against these risks, the Order requires:
    1. Submission of certain toxicity testing on the PMN substance 
prior to exceeding the confidential production volume limit specified 
in the Order;
    2. Use of personal protective equipment, including impervious 
gloves, to prevent dermal exposure;
    3. Use of NIOSH certified respirators with a minimum (APF) of 1000 
to prevent inhalation exposure or compliance with a NCEL of 0.3 mg/m\3\ 
as an 8-hour time-weighted average to prevent inhalation exposure;
    4. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the (SDS);
    5. Use of the PMN substance only as a component of infrared 
absorption material;
    6. No use of the PMN substance involving application methods that 
generate dust, mist or aerosol unless such application method occurs 
within an enclosed process;
    7. No release of the PMN substance into the waters of the United 
States; and
    8. The PMN substance and any waste streams from manufacture, 
processing, and use containing the PMN substance must be disposed of 
only by incineration or landfill.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the human health and environmental toxicity of the 
PMN substance may be potentially useful to characterize the effects of 
the PMN substance in support of a request by the PMN submitter to 
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is considering 
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be designated by 
this SNUR. The submitter has agreed not to exceed the confidential 
production limit without performing specific pulmonary toxicity and 
carcinogenicity testing. In addition, EPA has determined that the 
results of certain chronic aquatic toxicity testing may be potentially 
useful in characterizing the environmental effects of the PMN 
substance. Although the Order does not require these tests, the Order's 
restrictions will remain in effect until the Order is modified or 
revoked by EPA based on submission of this or other relevant 
information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11121.

PMN Number: P-16-503

    Chemical name: Fatty acids, tall-oil, polymers with alkanoic acid, 
substituted carbomonocycle, alkyl peroxide-initiated (generic).
    CAS number: Not available.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: January 11, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMN states that the non-
confidential use of the PMN substance will be as a site-limited polymer 
intermediate for production of a deck stain coating resin additive. 
Based on physical-chemical properties of the PMN substance, EPA 
identified low

[[Page 43532]]

concerns for human health and environmental effects. However if the PMN 
substance were manufactured differently, EPA identified concerns for 
developmental toxicity and aquatic toxicity. The Order was issued under 
TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a 
finding that in the absence of sufficient information to permit a 
reasoned evaluation, the substance may present an unreasonable risk of 
injury to health and the environment. To protect against these risks, 
the Order requires:
    1. Manufacture (including import) the PMN substance with a number 
average molecular weight no lower than 1500, and no more than 24% by 
weight of acid monomer in the polymer; and
    2. Use of the PMN substance only as an intermediate
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the fate, human health and environmental toxicity of 
the PMN substance may be potentially useful to characterize the effects 
of the PMN substance in support of a request by the PMN submitter to 
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is considering 
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be designated by 
this SNUR. EPA has determined that the results of physical-chemical 
property testing, chronic aquatic toxicity testing, and developmental 
toxicity testing may be potentially useful in characterizing the health 
and environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although the Order does 
not require these tests, the Order's restrictions will remain in effect 
until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on submission of 
this or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11122.

PMN Number: P-16-570

    Chemical name: Carboxylic acids, C6-18 and C8-15-di, polymers with 
diethylene glycol, glycerol, oleic acid, phthalic acid and sorbitol.
    CAS number: 1877295-51-6.
    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e) Order: August 5, 2017.
    Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order: The PMN states that the use of 
the PMN substance will be as an aromatic polyester polyol for 
manufacturing rigid foam. Based on test data on an analog, EPA has 
identified concerns for reproductive and developmental toxicity. Based 
on SAR analysis for esters, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic organisms 
may occur at concentrations that exceed 610 parts per billion (ppb). 
The Order was issued under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(i) and 
5(e)(1)(A)(i), based on a determination that ``the information 
available is insufficient to permit a reasoned evaluation of the human 
health effects and the PMN substance, ``stating that ``because of the 
absence of sufficient information to permit EPA to make such a 
determination and in light of the potential risk of human health 
effects posed by the uncontrolled manufacture (which includes import), 
processing, distribution in commerce, use and disposal of the PMN 
substance. EPA has concluded that uncontrolled manufacture, processing, 
distribution in commerce use, and disposal of the PMN substance may 
present an unreasonable risk of injury to human health.'' To protect 
against these risks, the Order requires:
    1. Submission of certain toxicity testing prior to exceeding the 
confidential production volume limit specified in the Order;
    2. Use of personal protective equipment to prevent dermal 
exposures;
    3. Establishment and use of a hazard communication program, 
including human health precautionary statements on each label and in 
the (SDS);
    4. Manufacture (including import) the PMN substance with residual 
phthalate not greater than 0.1% by weight;
    5. Use of the PMN substance only as an aromatic polyester polyol 
for rigid foam;
    6. No modification of manufacturing, processing or use activities 
of the PMN substance to result in the generation of a vapor, mist or 
aerosol; and
    7. No release of the PMN substance into the waters of the United 
States.
    The SNUR designates as a ``significant new use'' the absence of 
these protective measures.
    Potentially useful information: EPA has determined that certain 
information about the environmental and human health toxicity of the 
PMN substance may be potentially useful to characterize the effects of 
the PMN substance in support of a request by the PMN submitter to 
modify the Order, or if a manufacturer or processor is considering 
submitting a SNUN for a significant new use that will be designated by 
this SNUR. The submitter has agreed not to exceed the confidential 
production limit without performing specific reproductive/developmental 
toxicity testing. In addition, EPA has determined that the results of 
acute aquatic toxicity testing may be potentially useful in 
characterizing the environmental effects of the PMN substance. Although 
the Order does not require these tests, the Order's restrictions will 
remain in effect until the Order is modified or revoked by EPA based on 
submission of this or other relevant information.
    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11123.

V. Rationale and Objectives of the Rule

A. Rationale

    During review of the PMNs submitted for the chemical substances 
that are subject to these SNURs, EPA concluded that for all 10 chemical 
substances, regulation was warranted under TSCA section 5(e), pending 
the development of information sufficient to make reasoned evaluations 
of the health or environmental effects of the chemical substances. The 
basis for such findings is outlined in Unit IV. Based on these 
findings, TSCA section 5(e) Orders requiring the use of appropriate 
exposure controls were negotiated with the PMN submitters.
    The SNURs identify as significant new uses any manufacturing, 
processing, use, distribution in commerce, or disposal that does not 
conform to the restrictions imposed by the underlying Orders, 
consistent with TSCA section 5(f)(4).

B. Objectives

    EPA is issuing these SNURs for specific chemical substances which 
have undergone premanufacture review because the Agency wants to 
achieve the following objectives with regard to the significant new 
uses designated in this rule:
     EPA will receive notice of any person's intent to 
manufacture or process a listed chemical substance for the described 
significant new use before that activity begins.
     EPA will have an opportunity to review and evaluate data 
submitted in a SNUN before the notice submitter begins manufacturing or 
processing a listed chemical substance for the described significant 
new use.
     EPA will be able to either determine that the prospective 
manufacture or processing is not likely to present an unreasonable 
risk, or to take necessary regulatory action associated with any other 
determination, before the described significant new use of the chemical 
substance occurs.
     EPA will identify as significant new uses any 
manufacturing, processing, distribution in commerce, use, or disposal 
that does not conform to the restrictions imposed by the underlying 
Orders, consistent with TSCA section 5(f)(4).
    Issuance of a SNUR for a chemical substance does not signify that 
the chemical substance is listed on the

[[Page 43533]]

TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory (TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to 
determine if a chemical substance is on the TSCA Inventory is available 
on the internet at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/index.html.

VI. Direct Final Procedures

    EPA is issuing these SNURs as a direct final rule. The effective 
date of this rule is October 26, 2018 without further notice, unless 
EPA receives written adverse comments before September 26, 2018.
    If EPA receives written adverse comments on one or more of these 
SNURs before September 26, 2018, EPA will withdraw the relevant 
sections of this direct final rule before its effective date.
    This rule establishes SNURs for a number of chemical substances. 
Any person who submits adverse comments must identify the chemical 
substance and the new use to which it applies. EPA will not withdraw a 
SNUR for a chemical substance not identified in the comment.

VII. Applicability of the Significant New Use Designation

    To establish a significant new use, EPA must determine that the use 
is not ongoing. The chemical substances subject to this rule have 
undergone premanufacture review. In cases where EPA has not received a 
notice of commencement (NOC) and the chemical substance has not been 
added to the TSCA Inventory, no person may commence such activities 
without first submitting a PMN. Therefore, for chemical substances for 
which an NOC has not been submitted EPA concludes that the designated 
significant new uses are not ongoing.
    When chemical substances identified in this rule are added to the 
TSCA Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before the rule is effective, 
other persons might engage in a use that has been identified as a 
significant new use. However, TSCA section 5(e) Orders have been issued 
for all of the chemical substances, and the PMN submitters are 
prohibited by the TSCA section 5(e) Orders from undertaking activities 
which will be designated as significant new uses. The identities of 7 
of the 10 chemical substances subject to this rule have been claimed as 
confidential and EPA has received no post-PMN bona fide submissions 
(per Sec. Sec.  720.25 and 721.11) for a chemical substance covered by 
this action. Based on this, the Agency believes that it is highly 
unlikely that any of the significant new uses described in the 
regulatory text of this rule are ongoing.
    Therefore, EPA designates August 27, 2018 as the cutoff date for 
determining whether the new use is ongoing. The objective of EPA's 
approach has been to ensure that a person could not defeat a SNUR by 
initiating a significant new use before the effective date of the 
direct final rule.
    Persons who begin commercial manufacture or processing of the 
chemical substances for a significant new use identified as of that 
date will have to cease any such activity upon the effective date of 
the final rule. To resume their activities, these persons will have to 
first comply with all applicable SNUR notification requirements and 
wait until EPA has conducted a review of the notice, made an 
appropriate determination on the notice, and has taken such actions as 
are required with that determination.

VIII. Development and Submission of Information

    EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5 does not require developing any 
particular new information (e.g., generating test data) before 
submission of a SNUN. There is an exception: development of test data 
is required where the chemical substance subject to the SNUR is also 
subject to a rule, order or consent agreement under TSCA section 4 (see 
TSCA section 5(b)(1)).
    In the absence of a TSCA section 4 test rule covering the chemical 
substance, persons are required only to submit information in their 
possession or control and to describe any other information known to or 
reasonably ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR 720.50). However, upon 
review of PMNs and SNUNs, the Agency has the authority to require 
appropriate testing. Unit IV. lists required or recommended testing for 
all of the listed SNURs. Descriptions of this information are provided 
for informational purposes. EPA strongly encourages persons, before 
performing any testing, to consult with the Agency pertaining to 
protocol selection. Furthermore, pursuant to TSCA section 4(h), which 
pertains to reduction of testing in vertebrate animals, EPA encourages 
consultation with the Agency on the use of alternative test methods and 
strategies (also called New Approach Methodologies, or NAMs), if 
available, to generate the recommended test data. EPA encourages dialog 
with Agency representatives to help determine how best the submitter 
can meet both the data needs and the objective of TSCA section 4(h). To 
access the OCSPP test guidelines referenced in this document 
electronically, please go to http://www.epa.gov/ocspp and select ``Test 
Methods and Guidelines.'' The Organisation for Economic Co-operation 
and Development (OECD) test guidelines are available from the OECD 
Bookshop at http://www.oecdbookshop.org or SourceOECD at http://www.sourceoecd.org.
    In certain of the TSCA section 5(e) Orders for the chemical 
substances regulated under this rule, EPA has established production 
volume limits in view of the lack of data on the potential health and 
environmental risks that may be posed by the significant new uses or 
increased exposure to the chemical substances. These limits cannot be 
exceeded unless the PMN submitter first submits the results of toxicity 
tests that would permit a reasoned evaluation of the potential risks 
posed by these chemical substances. Under recent TSCA section 5(e) 
Orders, each PMN submitter is required to submit each study at least 14 
weeks (earlier TSCA section 5(e) Orders required submissions at least 
12 weeks) before reaching the specified production limit. Listings of 
the tests specified in the TSCA section 5(e) Orders are included in 
Unit IV. The SNURs contain the same production volume limits as the 
TSCA section 5(e) Orders. Exceeding these production limits is defined 
as a significant new use. Persons who intend to exceed the production 
limit must notify the Agency by submitting a SNUN at least 90 days in 
advance of commencement of non-exempt commercial manufacture or 
processing.
    Any request by EPA for the triggered and pended testing described 
in the Orders was made based on EPA's consideration of available 
screening-level data, if any, as well as other available information on 
appropriate testing for the PMN substances. Further, any such testing 
request on the part of EPA that includes testing on vertebrates was 
made after consideration of available toxicity information, 
computational toxicology and bioinformatics, and high-throughput 
screening methods and their prediction models.
    The potentially useful information identified in Unit IV. may not 
be the only means of addressing the potential risks of the chemical 
substance. However, submitting a SNUN without any test data may 
increase the likelihood that EPA will take action under TSCA section 
5(e), particularly if satisfactory test results have not been obtained 
from a prior PMN or SNUN submitter. EPA recommends that potential SNUN 
submitters contact EPA

[[Page 43534]]

early enough so that they will be able to generate useful information.
    SNUN submitters should be aware that EPA will be better able to 
evaluate SNUNs which provide detailed information on the following:
     Human exposure and environmental release that may result 
from the significant new use of the chemical substances.
     Information on risks posed by the chemical substances 
compared to risks posed by potential substitutes.

IX. Procedural Determinations

    By this rule, EPA is establishing certain significant new uses 
which have been claimed as CBI subject to Agency confidentiality 
regulations at 40 CFR part 2 and 40 CFR part 720, subpart E. Absent a 
final determination or other disposition of the confidentiality claim 
under 40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is required to keep this 
information confidential. EPA promulgated a procedure to deal with the 
situation where a specific significant new use is CBI, at Sec.  
721.1725(b)(1).
    Under these procedures a manufacturer or processor may request EPA 
to determine whether a proposed use would be a significant new use 
under the rule. The manufacturer or processor must show that it has a 
bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical substance and 
must identify the specific use for which it intends to manufacture or 
process the chemical substance. If EPA concludes that the person has 
shown a bona fide intent to manufacture or process the chemical 
substance, EPA will tell the person whether the use identified in the 
bona fide submission would be a significant new use under the rule. 
Since most of the chemical identities of the chemical substances 
subject to these SNURs are also CBI, manufacturers and processors can 
combine the bona fide submission under the procedure in Sec.  
721.1725(b)(1) with that under Sec.  721.11 into a single step.
    If EPA determines that the use identified in the bona fide 
submission would not be a significant new use, i.e., the use does not 
meet the criteria specified in the rule for a significant new use, that 
person can manufacture or process the chemical substance so long as the 
significant new use trigger is not met. In the case of a production 
volume trigger, this means that the aggregate annual production volume 
does not exceed that identified in the bona fide submission to EPA. 
Because of confidentiality concerns, EPA does not typically disclose 
the actual production volume that constitutes the use trigger. Thus, if 
the person later intends to exceed that volume, a new bona fide 
submission would be necessary to determine whether that higher volume 
would be a significant new use.

X. SNUN Submissions

    According to Sec.  721.1(c), persons submitting a SNUN must comply 
with the same notification requirements and EPA regulatory procedures 
as persons submitting a PMN, including submission of test data on 
health and environmental effects as described in 40 CFR 720.50. SNUNs 
must be submitted on EPA Form No. 7710-25, generated using e-PMN 
software, and submitted to the Agency in accordance with the procedures 
set forth in 40 CFR 720.40 and 721.25. E-PMN software is available 
electronically at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/newchems.

XI. Economic Analysis

    EPA has evaluated the potential costs of establishing SNUN 
requirements for potential manufacturers and processors of the chemical 
substances subject to this rule. EPA's complete economic analysis is 
available in the docket under docket ID number EPA-HQ-OPPT-2017-0560.

XII. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. Executive Order 12866

    This action establishes SNURs for several new chemical substances 
that were the subject of PMNs and TSCA section 5(e) Orders. The Office 
of Management and Budget (OMB) has exempted these types of actions from 
review under Executive Order 12866, entitled ``Regulatory Planning and 
Review'' (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993).

B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)

    According to PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.), an agency may not 
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to a 
collection of information that requires OMB approval under PRA, unless 
it has been approved by OMB and displays a currently valid OMB control 
number. The OMB control numbers for EPA's regulations in title 40 of 
the CFR, after appearing in the Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR 
part 9, and included on the related collection instrument or form, if 
applicable. EPA is amending the table in 40 CFR part 9 to list the OMB 
approval number for the information collection requirements contained 
in this action. This listing of the OMB control numbers and their 
subsequent codification in the CFR satisfies the display requirements 
of PRA and OMB's implementing regulations at 5 CFR part 1320. This 
Information Collection Request (ICR) was previously subject to public 
notice and comment prior to OMB approval, and given the technical 
nature of the table, EPA finds that further notice and comment to amend 
it is unnecessary. As a result, EPA finds that there is ``good cause'' 
under section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (5 
U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B)) to amend this table without further notice and 
comment.
    The information collection requirements related to this action have 
already been approved by OMB pursuant to PRA under OMB control number 
2070-0012 (EPA ICR No. 574). This action does not impose any burden 
requiring additional OMB approval. If an entity were to submit a SNUN 
to the Agency, the annual burden is estimated to average between 30 and 
170 hours per response. This burden estimate includes the time needed 
to review instructions, search existing data sources, gather and 
maintain the data needed, and complete, review, and submit the required 
SNUN.
    Send any comments about the accuracy of the burden estimate, and 
any suggested methods for minimizing respondent burden, including 
through the use of automated collection techniques, to the Director, 
Collection Strategies Division, Office of Environmental Information 
(2822T), Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, 
Washington, DC 20460-0001. Please remember to include the OMB control 
number in any correspondence, but do not submit any completed forms to 
this address.

C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)

    On February 18, 2012, EPA certified pursuant to RFA section 605(b) 
(5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.), that promulgation of a SNUR does not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities 
where the following are true:
    1. A significant number of SNUNs would not be submitted by small 
entities in response to the SNUR.
    2. The SNUR submitted by any small entity would not cost 
significantly more than $8,300.
    A copy of that certification is available in the docket for this 
action.
    This action is within the scope of the February 18, 2012 
certification. Based on the Economic Analysis discussed in Unit XI. and 
EPA's experience promulgating SNURs (discussed in the certification), 
EPA believes that the following are true:
     A significant number of SNUNs would not be submitted by 
small entities in response to the SNUR.

[[Page 43535]]

     Submission of the SNUN would not cost any small entity 
significantly more than $8,300.
    Therefore, the promulgation of the SNUR would not have a 
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small entities.

D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (UMRA)

    Based on EPA's experience with proposing and finalizing SNURs, 
State, local, and Tribal governments have not been impacted by these 
rulemakings, and EPA does not have any reasons to believe that any 
State, local, or Tribal government will be impacted by this action. As 
such, EPA has determined that this action does not impose any 
enforceable duty, contain any unfunded mandate, or otherwise have any 
effect on small governments subject to the requirements of UMRA 
sections 202, 203, 204, or 205 (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).

E. Executive Order 13132

    This action will not have a substantial direct effect on States, on 
the relationship between the national government and the States, or on 
the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels 
of government, as specified in Executive Order 13132, entitled 
``Federalism'' (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999).

F. Executive Order 13175

    This action does not have Tribal implications because it is not 
expected to have substantial direct effects on Indian Tribes. This 
action does not significantly nor uniquely affect the communities of 
Indian Tribal governments, nor does it involve or impose any 
requirements that affect Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the requirements 
of Executive Order 13175, entitled ``Consultation and Coordination with 
Indian Tribal Governments'' (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), do not 
apply to this action.

G. Executive Order 13045

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13045, entitled 
``Protection of Children from Environmental Health Risks and Safety 
Risks'' (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997), because this is not an 
economically significant regulatory action as defined by Executive 
Order 12866, and this action does not address environmental health or 
safety risks disproportionately affecting children.

H. Executive Order 13211

    This action is not subject to Executive Order 13211, entitled 
``Actions Concerning Regulations That Significantly Affect Energy 
Supply, Distribution, or Use'' (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001), because 
this action is not expected to affect energy supply, distribution, or 
use and because this action is not a significant regulatory action 
under Executive Order 12866.

I. National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act (NTTAA)

    In addition, since this action does not involve any technical 
standards, NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272 note), does not apply to 
this action.

J. Executive Order 12898

    This action does not entail special considerations of environmental 
justice related issues as delineated by Executive Order 12898, entitled 
``Federal Actions to Address Environmental Justice in Minority 
Populations and Low-Income Populations'' (59 FR 7629, February 16, 
1994).

XIII. Congressional Review Act

    Pursuant to the Congressional Review Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), 
EPA will submit a report containing this rule and other required 
information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of Representatives, and 
the Comptroller General of the United States prior to publication of 
the rule in the Federal Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' 
as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).

List of Subjects

40 CFR Part 9

    Environmental protection, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

40 CFR Part 721

    Environmental protection, Chemicals, Hazardous substances, 
Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.

    Dated: August 20, 2018.
Jeffery T. Morris,
Director, Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics.

    Therefore, 40 CFR parts 9 and 721 are amended as follows:

PART 9--[AMENDED]

0
1. The authority citation for part 9 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 7 U.S.C. 135 et seq., 136-136y; 15 U.S.C. 2001, 2003, 
2005, 2006, 2601-2671; 21 U.S.C. 331j, 346a, 348; 31 U.S.C. 9701; 33 
U.S.C. 1251 et seq., 1311, 1313d, 1314, 1318, 1321, 1326, 1330, 
1342, 1344, 1345 (d) and (e), 1361; E.O. 11735, 38 FR 21243, 3 CFR, 
1971-1975 Comp. p. 973; 42 U.S.C. 241, 242b, 243, 246, 300f, 300g, 
300g-1, 300g-2, 300g-3, 300g-4, 300g-5, 300g-6, 300j-1, 300j-2, 
300j-3, 300j-4, 300j-9, 1857 et seq., 6901-6992k, 7401-7671q, 7542, 
9601-9657, 11023, 11048.


0
2. In Sec.  9.1, add the following sections in numerical order under 
the undesignated center heading ``Significant New Uses of Chemical 
Substances'' to read as follows:


Sec.  9.1 OMB  approvals under the Paperwork Reduction Act.

* * * * *

------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                           OMB  control
                     40 CFR citation                            No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Significant New Uses of Chemical Substances
------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                * * * * *
721.11116...............................................       2070-0012
721.11117...............................................       2070-0012
721.11118...............................................       2070-0012
721.11119...............................................       2070-0012
721.11120...............................................       2070-0012
721.11121...............................................       2070-0012
721.11122...............................................       2070-0012
721.11123...............................................       2070-0012
 
                                * * * * *
------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *

PART 721--[AMENDED]

0
3. The authority citation for part 721 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and 2625(c).

0
4. Add Sec.  721.11116 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.11116  Substituted carbocycle, N-[[[4-[[(4-substituted 
carbocyclic)amino]sulfonyl]carbocyclic]amino]carbonyl]-4-methyl- 
(generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as substituted 
carbocycle, N-[[[4-[[(4-substituted 
carbocyclic)amino]sulfonyl]carbocyclic]amino]carbonyl]-4-methyl- (PMN 
P-13-307) is subject to reporting under this section for the 
significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4) (when determining which persons 
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) 
and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement 
of the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative 
control measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be 
considered and implemented to

[[Page 43536]]

prevent exposure, where feasible), (a)(5)(respirators must provide a 
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned 
protection factor of at least 10 or maintain workplace airborne 
concentrations), (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentrations set at 1.0%) 
and (c).
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) Order for this substance. The NCEL is 4 mg/m\3\ as an 
8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as an 
alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may request to do 
so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 requests to use the 
NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required to follow NCELs 
provisions comparable to those contained in the corresponding TSCA 
section 5(e) Order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration set at 1.0%), (f), 
(g)(1)(iv), (viii), (ix), (g)(2)(ii), (iii), (use respiratory 
protection or maintain workplace airborne concentrations below an 8-
hour time-weighted average of 4 mg/m\3\), (g)(2)(v), (g)(4)(i), (ii) 
and (g)(5). Alternative hazard and warning statements that meet the 
criteria of the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) and OSHA Hazard 
Communication Standard may be used.
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(f), (k) and (q).
    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and (c)(4) where N = 30 ppb.
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (i) and (k).
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
5. Add Sec.  721.11117 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.11117  Aliphatic polyester (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified generically as 
aliphatic polyester (PMNs P-16-316 and P-16-317) are subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(k). It is a significant new use to 
manufacture the PMN substances with an average molecular weight lower 
than 22,000 daltons for P16-316 and lower than 14,000 daltons for P-16-
317 and containing more than 2% by weight of molecular weight species 
less than 500 daltons.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (c) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of these substances.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(i) of 
this section.

0
6. Add Sec.  721.11118 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.11118  Modified acrylic polymer (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as 
modified acrylic polymer (PMN P-16-342) is subject to reporting under 
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) 
of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration set at 1.0%), (f), 
(g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), and (g)(5). Alternative hazard and warning 
statements that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System 
(GHS) and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
    (ii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(f). It is a significant new use for any 
use other than as a dispersant for deflocculation of pigments in 
industrial paints and coatings, any use in the paint/coating 
formulation at concentration greater than 1 percent by weight or 
volume, and any use of the substance that would allow inhalation 
exposure to the substance by vapor, dust, mist or aerosols at 
concentrations greater than 1 percent by weight or volume.
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a), (b), (c), (f), (g), (h), and (i) are applicable to 
manufacturers and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
7. Add Sec.  721.11119 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.11119  Functionalized polyimide (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substances identified as functionalized 
polyimide (PMN P-16-406 and P-16-407) are subject to reporting under 
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) 
of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(y)(1) and (2). It is a significant new use 
to use the substances other than as a coating for solid substrates. Any 
manufacturing process that results in inhalation exposure to the 
substances is a significant new use.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (c) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of these substances.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
8. Add Sec.  721.11120 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.11120  Siloxanes and Silicones, di-Me, 3-hydroxypropyl Me, Me 
3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as siloxanes and 
silicones, di-Me, 3-hydroxypropyl Me, Me 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-
nonafluorohexyl (CAS: 1610862-54-8) (PMN P-16-413) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:

[[Page 43537]]

    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
are described in Sec.  721.80(f) and (p)(40,000 kilograms and 151,300 
kilograms). It is a significant new use to process or use the PMN 
substance in a manner that results in inhalation exposure to spray, 
mist or aerosol.
    (ii) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are applicable to manufacturers 
and processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
9. Add Sec.  721.11121 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  721.11121  Sodium tungsten oxide.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as sodium tungsten 
oxide (CAS No. 11120-01-7) (PMN P-16-455) is subject to reporting under 
this section for the significant new uses described in paragraph (a)(2) 
of this section. The requirements of this section do not apply to 
quantities of the PMN substance after they have been incorporated into 
a polymer matrix.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)(when determining which persons 
are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  721.63(a)(1) 
and (4), engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or confinement 
of the operation, general and local ventilation) or administrative 
control measures (e.g., workplace policies and procedures) shall be 
considered and implemented to prevent exposure, where feasible), 
(a)(5)(respirators must provide a National Institute for Occupational 
Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned protection factor of at least 1000, 
(a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentrations set at 0.1%) and (c).
    (A) As an alternative to the respirator requirements in paragraph 
(a)(2)(i) of this section, a manufacturer or processor may choose to 
follow the new chemical exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed in the 
TSCA section 5(e) Order for this substance. The NCEL is 0.3 mg/m\3\ as 
an 8-hour time weighted average. Persons who wish to pursue NCELs as an 
alternative to Sec.  721.63 respirator requirements may request to do 
so under Sec.  721.30. Persons whose Sec.  721.30 requests to use the 
NCELs approach are approved by EPA will be required to follow NCELs 
provisions comparable to those contained in the corresponding TSCA 
section 5(e) Order.
    (B) [Reserved]
    (ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration set at 0.1%), (f), 
(g)(1)(lung effects), (g)(1)(vii), (g)(2)(ii), (iii), (g)(2)(use 
respiratory protection or maintain workplace airborne concentrations 
below an 8-hour time-weighted average of 0.3 mg/m\3\), (g)(3)(ii), 
(g)(4)(i), (iii) and (g)(5). Alternative hazard and warning statements 
that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) and OSHA 
Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(q). It is a significant new to use the 
substance other than as a component of infrared absorption material. It 
is a significant new use to use involving an application method that 
generates a dust, mist, or aerosol, unless the application method 
occurs within an enclosed process.
    (iv) Disposal. Requirements as specified in Sec.  721.85(a)(1), 
(2), (b)(1), (2), (c)(1), and (2).
    (v) Release to water. Requirements as specific in Sec.  
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (k) are applicable to manufacturers and processors 
of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

0
10. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.11122 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.11122  Fatty acids, tall-oil, polymers with alkanoic 
acid, substituted carbomonocycle, alkyl peroxide-initiated (generic).

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified generically as fatty 
acids, tall-oil, polymers with alkanoic acid, substituted 
carbomonocycle, alkyl peroxide-initiated (PMN P-16-503) is subject to 
reporting under this section for the significant new uses described in 
paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(g). It is a significant new use to 
manufacture the substance with an average molecular weight lower than 
1,500 dalton or more than 24% by weight of acid monomer in the polymer.
    (ii) [Reserved]
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (c) and (i) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.

0
11. Add Sec.  [emsp14]721.11123 to subpart E to read as follows:


Sec.  [emsp14]721.11123  Carboxilic acids, C6-18 and C8-15-di, polymers 
with diethylene glycol, glycerol, oleic acid, phthalic, acid and 
sorbitol.

    (a) Chemical substance and significant new uses subject to 
reporting. (1) The chemical substance identified as Carboxilic acids, 
C6-18 and C8-15-di, polymers with diethylene glycol, glycerol, oleic 
acid, phthalic, acid and sorbitol (CAS: 1877295-51-6) (PMN P-16-570) is 
subject to reporting under this section for the significant new uses 
described in paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The requirements of this 
section do not apply to quantities of the PMN substance after they have 
been completely reacted (cured).
    (2) The significant new uses are:
    (i) Protection in the workplace. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (ii), (iii), (a)(3), when determining which 
persons are reasonably likely to be exposed as required for Sec.  
721.63(a)(1) engineering control measures (e.g., enclosure or 
confinement of the operation, general and local ventilation) or 
administrative control measures (e.g., workplace policies and 
procedures) shall be considered and implemented to prevent exposure, 
where feasible, (b)(concentrations set at 0.1%) and (c).
    (ii) Hazard communication. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration set at 1.0%), (f), 
(g)(1)(vi), (ix), (g)(2)(i), (ii), (iii), (v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(4)(iii) 
and (g)(5). Alternative hazard and warning

[[Page 43538]]

statements that meet the criteria of the Globally Harmonized System 
(GHS) and OSHA Hazard Communication Standard may be used.
    (iii) Industrial, commercial, and consumer activities. Requirements 
as specified in Sec.  721.80(q). It is a significant new use to use the 
substance other than as an aromatic polyester polyol for manufacturing 
rigid foam. It is a significant new use to manufacture the substance 
with residual phthalate greater than 0.1% by weight. It is a 
significant new use to modify the manufacturing, processing or use 
activities of the PMN substance to result in the generation of a vapor, 
mist or aerosol.
    (iv) Release to water. Requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and (c)(1).
    (b) Specific requirements. The provisions of subpart A of this part 
apply to this section except as modified by this paragraph (b).
    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping requirements as specified in Sec.  
721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are applicable to manufacturers and 
processors of this substance.
    (2) Limitations or revocation of certain notification requirements. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.185 apply to this section.
    (3) Determining whether a specific use is subject to this section. 
The provisions of Sec.  721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph (a)(2)(iii) 
of this section.

[FR Doc. 2018-18534 Filed 8-24-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                        43527

                                           F. Environment                                          day, two hours prior to, thirty minutes               ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
                                              We have analyzed this rule under                     during, and thirty minutes after the                  AGENCY
                                           Department of Homeland Security                         completion of demolition at the
                                           Directive 023–01 and Commandant                         Dairyland Power Cooperative Station in                40 CFR Parts 9 and 721
                                           Instruction M16475.1D, which guide the                  Alma, WI. The Captain of the Port                     [EPA–HQ–OPPT–2017–0560; FRL–9982–77]
                                           Coast Guard in complying with the                       Sector Upper Mississippi River (COTP)
                                                                                                                                                         RIN 2070–AB27
                                           National Environmental Policy Act of                    or a designated representative will
                                           1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have                   inform the public of the enforcement                  Significant New Use Rules on Certain
                                           determined that this action is one of a                 through Broadcast Notices to Mariners                 Chemical Substances
                                           category of actions that do not                         (BNMs), Local Notices to Mariners
                                           individually or cumulatively have a                     (LNMs) and/or Safety Marine                           AGENCY: Environmental Protection
                                           significant effect on the human                         Information Broadcasts (SMIBs) or other               Agency (EPA).
                                           environment. This rule involves safety                  means of public notice at least three                 ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                           zone that impacts a less than a one-mile                hours in advance of the enforcement of
                                           stretch of the Upper Mississippi River                                                                        SUMMARY: EPA is promulgating
                                                                                                   this safety zone.                                     significant new use rules (SNURs) under
                                           for approximately three hours on one
                                           day. It is categorically excluded from                     (d) Regulations. (1) In accordance                 the Toxic Substances Control Act
                                           further review under paragraph L60(a)                   with the general regulations in § 165.23              (TSCA) for 10 chemical substances
                                           of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS                           of this part, persons and vessels are                 which were the subject of
                                           Instruction Manual 023–01–001–01,                       prohibited from entering the safety zone              premanufacture notices (PMNs). The
                                           Rev. 01. A Record of Environmental                      unless authorized by the COTP or a                    chemical substances are subject to
                                           Consideration supporting this                           designated representative. A designated               Orders issued by EPA pursuant to
                                           determination is available in the docket                representative is a commissioned,                     section 5(e) of TSCA. This action
                                           where indicated under ADDRESSES.                        warrant, or petty officer of the U.S.                 requires persons who intend to
                                                                                                   Coast Guard assigned to units under the               manufacture (defined by statute to
                                           G. Protest Activities                                                                                         include import) or process any of these
                                                                                                   operational control of USCG Sector
                                             The Coast Guard respects the First                    Upper Mississippi River. A designated                 10 chemical substances for an activity
                                           Amendment rights of protesters.                         representative may be a Patrol                        that is designated as a significant new
                                           Protesters are asked to contact the                                                                           use by this rule to notify EPA at least
                                                                                                   Commander (PATCOM). The PATCOM
                                           person listed in the FOR FURTHER                                                                              90 days before commencing that
                                                                                                   may be aboard either a Coast Guard or
                                           INFORMATION CONTACT section to                                                                                activity. The required notification
                                           coordinate protest activities so that your              Coast Guard Auxiliary vessel. The Patrol
                                                                                                                                                         initiates EPA’s evaluation of the
                                           message can be received without                         Commander may be contacted on
                                                                                                                                                         intended use within the applicable
                                           jeopardizing the safety or security of                  Channel 16 VHF–FM (156.8 MHz) by
                                                                                                                                                         review period. Persons may not
                                           people, places or vessels.                              the call sign ‘‘PATCOM’’.                             commence manufacture or processing
                                           List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165                        (2) Persons or vessels desiring to enter           for the significant new use until EPA
                                                                                                   into or pass through the zone must                    has conducted a review of the notice,
                                             Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation                    request permission from the COTP or a                 made an appropriate determination on
                                           (water), Reporting and recordkeeping                    designated representative. They may be                the notice, and has taken such actions
                                           requirements, Security measures,                        contacted on VHF–FM channel 16 or by                  as are required with that determination.
                                           Waterways.
                                                                                                   telephone at 314–269–2332.                            DATES: This rule is effective on October
                                             For the reasons discussed in the                                                                            26, 2018. For purposes of judicial
                                           preamble, the Coast Guard amends 33                        (3) If permission is granted, all
                                                                                                   persons and vessels shall comply with                 review, this rule shall be promulgated at
                                           CFR part 165 as follows:                                                                                      1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on September 10, 2018.
                                                                                                   the instructions of the COTP or
                                           PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION                           designated representative.                               Written adverse comments on one or
                                           AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS                                                                                more of these SNURs must be received
                                                                                                      (e) Informational broadcasts. The                  on or before September 26, 2018 (see
                                           ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165                COTP or a designated representative                   Unit VI. of the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                           continues to read as follows:                           will inform the public through                        INFORMATION). If EPA receives written
                                                                                                   Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs),                 adverse commentsts, on one or more of
                                             Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;             Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs) and/                 these SNURs before September 26, 2018,
                                           33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;
                                           and Department of Homeland Security
                                                                                                   or Safety Marine Information Broadcasts               EPA will withdraw the relevant sections
                                           Delegation No. 0170.1.                                  (SMIBs) or other means of public notice               of this direct final rule before its
                                                                                                   of the enforcement period for the                     effective date.
                                           ■ 2. Add § 165.T08–0724 to read as                                                                               For additional information on related
                                                                                                   temporary safety zone as well as any
                                           follows:                                                                                                      reporting requirement dates, see Units
                                                                                                   changes in the dates and times of
                                           § 165. T08–0742 Safety Zone; Mile Markers               enforcement.                                          I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY
                                           751.2 to 751.8, Upper Mississippi River,                                                                      INFORMATION.
                                           Alma, WI.                                                 Dated: August 21, 2018.                             ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
                                             (a) Location. The following area is a                 Stormer, Scott A.,                                    identified by docket identification (ID)
                                           safety zone: All navigable waters of the                Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the             number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2017–0560, by
                                           Mississippi River between mile marker                   Port Sector Upper Mississippi River.                  one of the following methods:
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                                           (MM) 751.2 and MM 751.8, Alma, WI.                      [FR Doc. 2018–18453 Filed 8–24–18; 8:45 am]              • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://
                                             (b) Effective period. This section will               BILLING CODE 9110–04–P
                                                                                                                                                         www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
                                           be enforced from September 28, 2018                                                                           instructions for submitting comments.
                                           through October 15, 2018.                                                                                     Do not submit electronically any
                                             (c) Enforcement period. This section                                                                        information you consider to be
                                           will be enforced for three hours on one                                                                       Confidential Business Information (CBI)


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                                           43528             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           or other information whose disclosure is                at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In                     Agency will publish in the Federal
                                           restricted by statute.                                  addition, any persons who export or                   Register a timely withdrawal of the
                                              • Mail: Document Control Office                      intend to export a chemical substance                 specific SNURs that the adverse
                                           (7407M), Office of Pollution Prevention                 that is the subject of this rule on or after          comments pertain to, informing the
                                           and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental                        September 26, 2018 are subject to the                 public that the actions will not take
                                           Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                    export notification provisions of TSCA                effect. EPA would then address all
                                           Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001.                     section 12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) (see                adverse public comments in a response
                                              • Hand Delivery: To make special                     § 721.20), and must comply with the                   to comments document in a subsequent
                                           arrangements for hand delivery or                       export notification requirements in 40                final rule, based on the proposed rule.
                                           delivery of boxed information, please                   CFR part 707, subpart D.
                                           follow the instructions at http://                                                                            B. What is the Agency’s authority for
                                           www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.                      B. What should I consider as I prepare                taking this action?
                                              Additional instructions on                           my comments for EPA?                                     Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA (15 U.S.C.
                                           commenting or visiting the docket,                         1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this              2604(a)(2)) authorizes EPA to determine
                                           along with more information about                       information to EPA through                            that a use of a chemical substance is a
                                           dockets generally, is available at http://              regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark                ‘‘significant new use.’’ EPA must make
                                           www.epa.gov/dockets.                                    the part or all of the information that               this determination by rule after
                                           FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                        you claim to be CBI. For CBI                          considering all relevant factors,
                                              For technical information contact:                   information in a disk or CD–ROM that                  including the four bulleted TSCA
                                           Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control                          you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the              section 5(a)(2) factors listed in Unit III.
                                           Division (7405M), Office of Pollution                   disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then                        Once EPA determines that a use of a
                                           Prevention and Toxics, Environmental                    identify electronically within the disk or            chemical substance is a significant new
                                           Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                    CD–ROM the specific information that                  use, TSCA section 5(a)(1)(B) requires
                                           Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001;                     is claimed as CBI. In addition to one                 persons to submit a significant new use
                                           telephone number: (202) 564–9232;                       complete version of the comment that                  notice (SNUN) to EPA at least 90 days
                                           email address: moss.kenneth@epa.gov.                    includes information claimed as CBI, a                before they manufacture or process the
                                              For general information contact: The                 copy of the comment that does not                     chemical substance for that use (15
                                           TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422                        contain the information claimed as CBI                U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(i)). TSCA
                                           South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY                       must be submitted for inclusion in the                furthermore prohibits such
                                           14620; telephone number: (202) 554–                     public docket. Information so marked                  manufacturing or processing from
                                           1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@                      will not be disclosed except in                       commencing until EPA has conducted a
                                           epa.gov.                                                accordance with procedures set forth in               review of the notice, made an
                                                                                                   40 CFR part 2.                                        appropriate determination on the notice,
                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                      2. Tips for preparing your comments.               and taken such actions as are required
                                           I. General Information                                  When preparing and submitting your                    in association with that determination
                                                                                                   comments, see the commenting tips at                  (15 U.S.C. 2604(a)(1)(B)(ii)). As
                                           A. Does this action apply to me?                                                                              described in Unit V., the general SNUR
                                                                                                   http://www.epa.gov/dockets/
                                             You may be potentially affected by                                                                          provisions are found at 40 CFR part 721,
                                                                                                   comments.html.
                                           this action if you manufacture, process,                                                                      subpart A.
                                           or use the chemical substances                          II. Background
                                           contained in this rule. The following list                                                                    C. Applicability of General Provisions
                                                                                                   A. What action is the Agency taking?                     General provisions for SNURs appear
                                           of North American Industrial
                                           Classification System (NAICS) codes is                     1. Direct Final Rule. EPA is                       in 40 CFR part 721, subpart A. These
                                           not intended to be exhaustive, but rather               promulgating these SNURs using direct                 provisions describe persons subject to
                                           provides a guide to help readers                        final rule procedures. These SNURs will               the rule, recordkeeping requirements,
                                           determine whether this document                         require persons to notify EPA at least 90             exemptions to reporting requirements,
                                           applies to them. Potentially affected                   days before commencing the                            and applicability of the rule to uses
                                           entities may include:                                   manufacture or processing of a chemical               occurring before the effective date of the
                                             • Manufacturers or processors of one                  substance for any activity designated by              rule. Provisions relating to user fees
                                           or more subject chemical substances                     these SNURs as a significant new use.                 appear at 40 CFR part 700. According to
                                           (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g.,                     Receipt of such notices obligates EPA to              § 721.1(c), persons subject to these
                                           chemical manufacturing and petroleum                    assess risks that may be associated with              SNURs must comply with the same
                                           refineries.                                             the significant new uses under the                    SNUN requirements and EPA regulatory
                                             This action may also affect certain                   conditions of use and, if appropriate, to             procedures as submitters of PMNs under
                                           entities through pre-existing import                    regulate the proposed uses before they                TSCA section 5(a)(1)(A). In particular,
                                           certification and export notification                   occur.                                                these requirements include the
                                           rules under TSCA. Chemical importers                       2. Proposed Rule. In addition to this              information submission requirements of
                                           are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15                  direct final rule, elsewhere in this issue            TSCA section 5(b) and 5(d)(1), the
                                           U.S.C. 2612) import certification                       of the Federal Register, EPA is issuing               exemptions authorized by TSCA section
                                           requirements promulgated at 19 CFR                      a notice of proposed rulemaking for this              5(h)(1), (h)(2), (h)(3), and (h)(5), and the
                                           12.118 through 12.127 and 19 CFR                        rule. If EPA receives no adverse                      regulations at 40 CFR part 720. Once
                                           127.28. Chemical importers must certify                 comment, the Agency will not take                     EPA receives a SNUN, EPA must either
                                           that the shipment of the chemical                       further action on the proposed rule and               determine that the significant new use
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with RULES




                                           substance complies with all applicable                  the direct final rule will become                     is not likely to present an unreasonable
                                           rules and orders under TSCA. Importers                  effective as provided in this action. If              risk of injury or take such regulatory
                                           of chemicals subject to these SNURs                     EPA receives adverse comment on one                   action as is associated with an
                                           must certify their compliance with the                  or more of SNURs in this action by                    alternative determination before the
                                           SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in                    September 11, 2018 (see Unit VI. of the               manufacture or processing for the
                                           support of import certification appears                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION), the                       significant new use can commence. If


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         43529

                                           EPA determines that the significant new                 to be conducted by the PMN submitter,                 risk of injury to human health via
                                           use is not likely to present an                         as well as testing not required to be                 inhalation exposure, the underlying
                                           unreasonable risk, EPA is required                      conducted but which would also help                   TSCA section 5(e) Order requires,
                                           under TSCA section 5(g) to make public,                 characterize the potential health and/or              among other things, that potentially
                                           and submit for publication in the                       environmental effects of the PMN                      exposed employees wear specified
                                           Federal Register, a statement of EPA’s                  substance. Any recommendation for                     respirators unless actual measurements
                                           findings.                                               information identified by EPA was                     of the workplace air show that air-borne
                                                                                                   made based on EPA’s consideration of                  concentrations of the PMN substance
                                           III. Significant New Use Determination
                                                                                                   available screening-level data, if any, as            are below a New Chemical Exposure
                                              Section 5(a)(2) of TSCA states that                  well as other available information on                Limit (NCEL) that is established by EPA
                                           EPA’s determination that a use of a                     appropriate testing for the chemical                  to provide adequate protection to
                                           chemical substance is a significant new                 substance. Further, any such testing                  human health. In addition to the actual
                                           use must be made after consideration of                 identified by EPA that includes testing               NCEL concentration, the comprehensive
                                           all relevant factors, including:                        on vertebrates was made after                         NCELs provisions in TSCA section 5(e)
                                              • The projected volume of                            consideration of available toxicity                   Orders, which are modeled after
                                           manufacturing and processing of a                       information, computational toxicology                 Occupational Safety and Health
                                           chemical substance.                                     and bioinformatics, and high-                         Administration (OSHA) Permissible
                                              • The extent to which a use changes                  throughput screening methods and their                Exposure Limits (PELs) provisions,
                                           the type or form of exposure of human                   prediction models. EPA also recognizes                include requirements addressing
                                           beings or the environment to a chemical                 that whether testing/further information              performance criteria for sampling and
                                           substance.                                              is needed will depend on the specific                 analytical methods, periodic
                                              • The extent to which a use increases                exposure and use scenario in the SNUN.                monitoring, respiratory protection, and
                                           the magnitude and duration of exposure                  EPA encourages all SNUN submitters to                 recordkeeping. However, no comparable
                                           of human beings or the environment to                   contact EPA to discuss any potential                  NCEL provisions currently exist in 40
                                           a chemical substance.                                   future testing. See Unit VIII. for more               CFR part 721, subpart B, for SNURs.
                                              • The reasonably anticipated manner                  information.                                          Therefore, for these cases, the
                                           and methods of manufacturing,                              • CFR citation assigned in the                     individual SNURs in 40 CFR part 721,
                                           processing, distribution in commerce,                   regulatory text section of this rule.                 subpart E, will state that persons subject
                                           and disposal of a chemical substance.                      The regulatory text sections of these              to the SNUR who wish to pursue NCELs
                                              In addition to these factors                         rules specify the activities designated as            as an alternative to the § 721.63
                                           enumerated in TSCA section 5(a)(2), the                 significant new uses. Certain new uses,               respirator requirements may request to
                                           statute authorizes EPA to consider any                  including exceedance of production                    do so under § 721.30. EPA expects that
                                           other relevant factors.                                 volume limits (i.e., limits on
                                              To determine what would constitute a                                                                       persons whose § 721.30 requests to use
                                                                                                   manufacture volume) and other uses                    the NCELs approach for SNURs that are
                                           significant new use for the 10 chemical                 designated in this rule, may be claimed
                                           substances that are the subject of these                                                                      approved by EPA will be required to
                                                                                                   as CBI. Unit IX. discusses a procedure                comply with NCELs provisions that are
                                           SNURs, EPA considered relevant                          companies may use to ascertain whether
                                           information about the toxicity of the                                                                         comparable to those contained in the
                                                                                                   a proposed use constitutes a significant              corresponding TSCA section 5(e) Order
                                           chemical substances, likely human                       new use.
                                           exposures and environmental releases                                                                          for the same chemical substance.
                                                                                                      These rules include 10 PMN
                                           associated with possible uses, and the                  substances that are subject to Orders                 PMN Number: P–13–307
                                           four bulleted TSCA section 5(a)(2)                      under TSCA section 5(e)(1)(A). Each                      Chemical name: Substituted
                                           factors listed in this unit.                            Order is based on one or more of the                  carbocycle, N-[[[4-[[(4-substituted
                                           IV. Substances Subject to This Rule                     findings in TSCA section 5(a)(3)(B):                  carbocyclic)amino]sulfonyl]carbocyclic]
                                             EPA is establishing significant new                   There is insufficient information to                  amino]carbonyl]-4-methyl-(generic).
                                           use and recordkeeping requirements for                  permit a reasoned evaluation; in the                     CAS number: Not available.
                                                                                                   absence of sufficient information to                     Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                           10 chemical substances in 40 CFR part
                                                                                                   permit a reasoned evaluation, the                     Order: July 31, 2017.
                                           721, subpart E. In this unit, EPA                                                                                Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:
                                           provides the following information for                  activities associated with the PMN
                                                                                                   substances may present unreasonable                   The PMN states that the generic (non-
                                           each chemical substance:
                                                                                                   risk to human health or the                           confidential) use of the substance will
                                             • PMN number.
                                             • Chemical name (generic name, if                     environment; the substance is or will be              be as a component of manufactured
                                           the specific name is claimed as CBI).                   produced in substantial quantities, and               consumer article—contained use. Based
                                             • Chemical Abstracts Service (CAS)                    enters or may reasonably be anticipated               on SAR analysis of test data on
                                           Registry number (if assigned for non-                   to enter the environment in substantial               analogous substances, EPA has
                                           confidential chemical identities).                      quantities or there is or may be                      identified concerns for systemic toxicity
                                             • Basis for the TSCA section 5(e)                     significant (substantial) human                       on the spleen, liver and thymus, blood
                                           Order.                                                  exposure to the substance. Those Orders               effects, developmental toxicity and
                                             • Information identified by EPA that                  require protective measures to limit                  immunotoxicity. Based on SAR analysis
                                           would help characterize the potential                   exposures or otherwise mitigate the                   for amides, EPA predicts toxicity to
                                           health and/or environmental effects of                  potential unreasonable risk. The SNURs                aquatic organisms may occur at
                                           the chemical substance in support of a                  identify as significant new uses any                  concentrations that exceed 5 parts per
                                           request by the PMN submitter to modify                  manufacturing, processing, use,                       billion (ppb) in surface waters. The
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                                           the Order, or if a manufacturer or                      distribution in commerce, or disposal                 Order was issued under TSCA sections
                                           processor is considering submitting a                   that does not conform to the restrictions             5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),
                                           SNUN for a significant new use                          imposed by the underlying Orders,                     based on a finding that in the absence
                                           designated by the SNUR.                                 consistent with TSCA section 5(f)(4).                 of sufficient information to permit a
                                             This information may include testing                     Where EPA determines that the PMN                  reasoned evaluation, the substance may
                                           required in a TSCA section 5(e) Order                   substance may present an unreasonable                 present an unreasonable risk of injury to


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                                           43530             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           health and the environment. To protect                  health and the environment. To protect                   2. Use of the PMN substance only as
                                           against these risks, the Order requires:                against these risks, the Order requires:              a dispersant for deflocculation of
                                              1. Submission of certain toxicity                       1. Use of the PMN substances only for              pigments in industrial paints and
                                           testing prior to exceeding the                          the confidential use specified in the                 coatings;
                                           confidential production volume limit                    Order; and                                               3. Use the PMN substance in the
                                           specified in the Order;                                    2. Manufacture (which under TSCA                   paint/coating formulation at a
                                              2. Use of personal protective                        includes import) the PMN substances                   concentration not greater than 1 percent
                                           equipment, including impervious                         with a average molecular weight no                    by weight or volume;
                                           gloves, to prevent dermal exposure;                     lower than 22,000 for P–16–0316 and no                   4. No modification of the processing
                                              3. Use of NIOSH certified respirators                lower than 14,000 for P–16–0317 and                   method or use activities of the PMN
                                           with Assigned Protection Factor (APF)                   species with a molecular weight less                  substance that would allow inhalation
                                           of 10 to prevent inhalation exposures or                than 500 present at a maximum of 2%                   exposure to the PMN substance by
                                           compliance with a NCEL of 4 mg/m3 as                    by weight.                                            vapor, dust, mist or aerosols at
                                           an 8-hour time-weighted average to                         The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant             concentrations greater than 1 percent by
                                           prevent inhalation exposure;                            new use’’ the absence of these protective             weight or volume; and
                                              4. Establishment and use of a hazard                 measures.                                                5. Establishment and use of a hazard
                                           communication program, including                           Potentially useful information: EPA                communication program, including
                                           human health precautionary statements                   has determined that certain information               human health precautionary statements
                                           on each label and in the Safety Data                    about the fate, environmental toxicity                on each label and in the (SDS).
                                           Sheet (SDS);                                            and human health toxicity of the PMN                     The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
                                              5. Refraining from manufacturing the                 substances may be potentially useful to               new use’’ the absence of these protective
                                           PMN substance in the United States                      characterize the effects of the PMN                   measures.
                                           (i.e., import only);                                    substances in support of a request by the                Potentially useful information: EPA
                                              6. Use of the PMN substance only for                 PMN submitter to modify the Order, or                 has determined that certain information
                                           the confidential use specified in the                   if a manufacturer or processor is                     about the human health toxicity of the
                                           Order; and                                              considering submitting a SNUN for a                   PMN substances may be potentially
                                                                                                   significant new use that will be                      useful to characterize the effects of the
                                              7. No release of the PMN substances
                                                                                                   designated by this SNUR. EPA has                      PMN substances in support of a request
                                           resulting in surface water
                                                                                                   determined that the results of water                  by the PMN submitter to modify the
                                           concentrations that exceed 30 ppb.
                                                                                                   solubility and log Kow testing, acute                 Order, or if a manufacturer or processor
                                              The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
                                                                                                   and chronic aquatic toxicity testing and              is considering submitting a SNUN for a
                                           new use’’ the absence of these protective
                                                                                                   developmental toxicity testing may be                 significant new use that will be
                                           measures.
                                                                                                   potentially useful in characterizing the              designated by this SNUR. EPA has
                                              Potentially useful information: EPA
                                                                                                   health and environmental effects of the               determined that the results of
                                           has determined that certain information
                                                                                                   PMN substances. Although the Order                    pulmonary toxicity testing may be
                                           about the human health toxicity of the
                                                                                                   does not require these tests, the Order’s             potentially useful in characterizing the
                                           PMN substances may be potentially
                                                                                                   restrictions will remain in effect until              health effects of the PMN substance.
                                           useful to characterize the effects of the
                                                                                                   the Order is modified or revoked by                   Although the Order does not require
                                           PMN substances in support of a request
                                                                                                   EPA based on submission of this or                    these tests, the Order’s restrictions will
                                           by the PMN submitter to modify the
                                                                                                   other relevant information.                           remain in effect until the Order is
                                           Order, or if a manufacturer or processor
                                                                                                                                                         modified or revoked by EPA based on
                                           is considering submitting a SNUN for a                     CFR citations: 40 CFR 721.11117.
                                                                                                                                                         submission of this or other relevant
                                           significant new use that will be                        PMN Number: P–16–342                                  information.
                                           designated by this SNUR. The submitter                                                                           CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11118.
                                           has agreed not to exceed a certain                         Chemical name: Modified acrylic
                                           production volume limit without                         polymer (generic).                                    PMN Numbers: P–16–406 and P–16–407
                                           performing specific organ toxicity                         CAS number: Not available.                           Chemical names: Functionalized
                                           testing.                                                   Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                polyimide (generic).
                                              CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11116.                      Order: August 7, 2017.                                  CAS numbers: Not available.
                                                                                                      Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:                   Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                           PMN Numbers: P–16–316 and P–16–317                      The PMN states that the generic (non-                 Order: July 27, 2017.
                                              Chemical name: Aliphatic polyester                   confidential) use of the substance will                 Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:
                                           (generic).                                              be as a dispersant for deflocculation of              The PMNs state that the generic (non-
                                              CAS numbers: Not available.                          pigments in industrial paints and                     confidential) use of the substances will
                                              Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                  coatings. Based on SAR analysis of test               be as coating for solid substrates. Based
                                           Order: July 27, 2017.                                   data on analogous substances, EPA has                 on SAR analysis of test data on
                                              Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:                   identified concerns for lung toxicity.                analogous substances, EPA has
                                           The PMNs state that the generic (non-                   The Order was issued under TSCA                       identified concerns for lung toxicity.
                                           confidential) use of the substances will                sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and                        The Order was issued under TSCA
                                           be as drilling chemicals. Based on SAR                  5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that            sections 5(a)(3)(B)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(i),
                                           analysis of test data on analogous                      in the absence of sufficient information              based on a finding that the information
                                           substances, EPA has identified concerns                 to permit a reasoned evaluation, the                  available to the Agency is insufficient to
                                           for kidney toxicity. The Order was                      substance may present an unreasonable                 permit a reasoned evaluation of the
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                                           issued under TSCA sections                              risk of injury to health and the                      human health effects. To protect against
                                           5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and 5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I),                environment. To protect against these                 any potential risks the Order requires:
                                           based on a finding that in the absence                  risks, the Order requires:                              1. Use of the PMN substances only as
                                           of sufficient information to permit a                      1. Refrain from manufacturing the                  a coating for solid substrates;
                                           reasoned evaluation, the substances may                 PMN substance in the United States                      2. No use of the PMN substances
                                           present an unreasonable risk of injury to               (i.e., import only);                                  involving application methods that


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         43531

                                           generate inhalation exposures to the                       4. No release of the PMN substance                 compliance with a NCEL of 0.3 mg/m3
                                           PMN substance by vapor, dust, mist or                   into the waters of the United States.                 as an 8-hour time-weighted average to
                                           aerosols; and                                              The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant             prevent inhalation exposure;
                                              3. No modification of manufacturing                  new use’’ the absence of these protective                4. Establishment and use of a hazard
                                           process of the PMN substances such that                 measures.                                             communication program, including
                                           workers would be exposed through                           Potentially useful information: EPA                human health precautionary statements
                                           inhalation.                                             has determined that certain information               on each label and in the (SDS);
                                              The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant               about the fate and human health toxicity                 5. Use of the PMN substance only as
                                           new use’’ the absence of these protective               of the PMN substance may be                           a component of infrared absorption
                                           measures.                                               potentially useful to characterize the                material;
                                              Potentially useful information: EPA                  effects of the PMN substance in support                  6. No use of the PMN substance
                                           has determined that certain information                 of a request by the PMN submitter to                  involving application methods that
                                           about the human health toxicity of the                  modify the Order, or if a manufacturer                generate dust, mist or aerosol unless
                                           PMN substances may be potentially                       or processor is considering submitting a              such application method occurs within
                                           useful to characterize the effects of the               SNUN for a significant new use that will              an enclosed process;
                                           PMN substances in support of a request                  be designated by this SNUR. The                          7. No release of the PMN substance
                                           by the PMN submitter to modify the                      submitter has agreed not to exceed the                into the waters of the United States; and
                                           Order, or if a manufacturer or processor                confidential production limit without                    8. The PMN substance and any waste
                                           is considering submitting a SNUN for a                  performing a UV/visible absorption test,              streams from manufacture, processing,
                                           significant new use that will be                        a direct and indirect photolysis test,                and use containing the PMN substance
                                           designated by this SNUR. EPA has                        aerobic and anaerobic transformation in               must be disposed of only by
                                           determined that the results of                          soil test and aerobic and anaerobic                   incineration or landfill.
                                                                                                   transformation in sediment test. In                      The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant
                                           pulmonary toxicity testing may be
                                                                                                   addition, EPA has determined that the                 new use’’ the absence of these protective
                                           potentially useful in characterizing the
                                                                                                   results of pulmonary toxicity testing                 measures.
                                           health effects of the PMN substances.
                                                                                                   may be potentially useful in                             Potentially useful information: EPA
                                           Although the Order does not require
                                                                                                   characterizing the human health effects               has determined that certain information
                                           these tests, the Order’s restrictions will
                                                                                                   of the PMN substance. Although the                    about the human health and
                                           remain in effect until the Order is
                                                                                                   Order does not require these tests, the               environmental toxicity of the PMN
                                           modified or revoked by EPA based on
                                                                                                   Order’s restrictions will remain in effect            substance may be potentially useful to
                                           submission of this or other relevant
                                                                                                   until the Order is modified or revoked                characterize the effects of the PMN
                                           information.
                                                                                                   by EPA based on submission of this or                 substance in support of a request by the
                                              CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11119.
                                                                                                   other relevant information.                           PMN submitter to modify the Order, or
                                           PMN Number: P–16–413                                       CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11120.                    if a manufacturer or processor is
                                                                                                                                                         considering submitting a SNUN for a
                                              Chemical name: Siloxanes and                         PMN Number: P–16–455                                  significant new use that will be
                                           Silicones, di-Me, 3-hydroxypropyl Me,
                                                                                                      Chemical name: Sodium Tungsten                     designated by this SNUR. The submitter
                                           Me 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl.
                                                                                                   Oxide.                                                has agreed not to exceed the
                                              CAS number: 1610862–54–8.
                                                                                                      CAS number: 11120–01–7.                            confidential production limit without
                                              Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                     Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)                performing specific pulmonary toxicity
                                           Order: July 13, 2017.                                   Order: November 2, 2016.                              and carcinogenicity testing. In addition,
                                              Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:                      Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:                 EPA has determined that the results of
                                           The PMN states that the use of the PMN                  The PMN states that the use of the PMN                certain chronic aquatic toxicity testing
                                           substance is as an anti-fingerprint                     substance will be as a component of                   may be potentially useful in
                                           material for a metal coating application.               infrared absorption material. Based on                characterizing the environmental effects
                                           Based on SAR analysis of test data on                   test data on an analog, EPA has                       of the PMN substance. Although the
                                           analogous substances, EPA has                           identified concerns for lung toxicity and             Order does not require these tests, the
                                           identified concerns for lung toxicity                   carcinogenicity. The Order was issued                 Order’s restrictions will remain in effect
                                           based on waterproofing of the lung if                   under TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and             until the Order is modified or revoked
                                           inhaled. The Order was issued under                     5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that            by EPA based on submission of this or
                                           TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and                     in the absence of sufficient information              other relevant information.
                                           5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that              to permit a reasoned evaluation, the                     CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11121.
                                           in the absence of sufficient information                substance may present an unreasonable
                                           to permit a reasoned evaluation, the                    risk of injury to health and the                      PMN Number: P–16–503
                                           substance may present an unreasonable                   environment. EPA assessed risks based                   Chemical name: Fatty acids, tall-oil,
                                           risk of injury to health and the                        on the disposal processes and                         polymers with alkanoic acid,
                                           environment. To protect against these                   engineering controls described in the                 substituted carbomonocycle, alkyl
                                           risks, the Order requires:                              PMN. To protect against these risks, the              peroxide-initiated (generic).
                                              1. Submission of certain fate testing                Order requires:                                         CAS number: Not available.
                                           on the PMN substance prior to                              1. Submission of certain toxicity                    Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)
                                           exceeding the production volume limits                  testing on the PMN substance prior to                 Order: January 11, 2017.
                                           specified in the Order;                                 exceeding the confidential production                   Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:
                                              2. No processing or use of the PMN                   volume limit specified in the Order;                  The PMN states that the non-
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                                           substance in a manner that results in                      2. Use of personal protective                      confidential use of the PMN substance
                                           inhalation exposure due to spray, mist                  equipment, including impervious                       will be as a site-limited polymer
                                           or aerosol;                                             gloves, to prevent dermal exposure;                   intermediate for production of a deck
                                              3. Refraining from manufacturing the                    3. Use of NIOSH certified respirators              stain coating resin additive. Based on
                                           PMN substance in the United States                      with a minimum (APF) of 1000 to                       physical-chemical properties of the
                                           (i.e., import only); and                                prevent inhalation exposure or                        PMN substance, EPA identified low


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                                           43532             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           concerns for human health and            The Order was issued under TSCA                                      Order’s restrictions will remain in effect
                                           environmental effects. However if the    sections 5(a)(3)(B)(i) and 5(e)(1)(A)(i),                            until the Order is modified or revoked
                                           PMN substance were manufactured          based on a determination that ‘‘the                                  by EPA based on submission of this or
                                           differently, EPA identified concerns for information available is insufficient to                             other relevant information.
                                           developmental toxicity and aquatic       permit a reasoned evaluation of the                                    CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11123.
                                           toxicity. The Order was issued under     human health effects and the PMN
                                                                                                                                                         V. Rationale and Objectives of the Rule
                                           TSCA sections 5(a)(3)(B)(ii)(I) and      substance, ‘‘stating that ‘‘because of the
                                                                                    absence of sufficient information to
                                           5(e)(1)(A)(ii)(I), based on a finding that                                                                    A. Rationale
                                           in the absence of sufficient information permit EPA to make such a                                               During review of the PMNs submitted
                                           to permit a reasoned evaluation, the     determination and in light of the                                    for the chemical substances that are
                                           substance may present an unreasonable    potential risk of human health effects                               subject to these SNURs, EPA concluded
                                           risk of injury to health and the         posed by the uncontrolled manufacture                                that for all 10 chemical substances,
                                           environment. To protect against these    (which includes import), processing,                                 regulation was warranted under TSCA
                                           risks, the Order requires:               distribution in commerce, use and                                    section 5(e), pending the development
                                              1. Manufacture (including import) the disposal of the PMN substance. EPA has                               of information sufficient to make
                                           PMN substance with a number average      concluded that uncontrolled                                          reasoned evaluations of the health or
                                           molecular weight no lower than 1500,     manufacture, processing, distribution in                             environmental effects of the chemical
                                           and no more than 24% by weight of acid   commerce use, and disposal of the PMN                                substances. The basis for such findings
                                           monomer in the polymer; and              substance may present an unreasonable                                is outlined in Unit IV. Based on these
                                              2. Use of the PMN substance only as   risk of injury to human health.’’ To                                 findings, TSCA section 5(e) Orders
                                           an intermediate                          protect against these risks, the Order
                                              The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant                                                                     requiring the use of appropriate
                                                                                    requires:                                                            exposure controls were negotiated with
                                           new use’’ the absence of these protective   1. Submission of certain toxicity
                                           measures.                                                                                                     the PMN submitters.
                                                                                    testing prior to exceeding the
                                              Potentially useful information: EPA                                                                           The SNURs identify as significant
                                                                                    confidential production volume limit
                                           has determined that certain information                                                                       new uses any manufacturing,
                                                                                    specified in the Order;
                                           about the fate, human health and            2. Use of personal protective                                     processing, use, distribution in
                                           environmental toxicity of the PMN        equipment to prevent dermal exposures;                               commerce, or disposal that does not
                                           substance may be potentially useful to      3. Establishment and use of a hazard                              conform to the restrictions imposed by
                                           characterize the effects of the PMN      communication program, including                                     the underlying Orders, consistent with
                                           substance in support of a request by the human health precautionary statements                                TSCA section 5(f)(4).
                                           PMN submitter to modify the Order, or    on each label and in the (SDS);                                      B. Objectives
                                           if a manufacturer or processor is           4. Manufacture (including import) the
                                           considering submitting a SNUN for a      PMN substance with residual phthalate                                   EPA is issuing these SNURs for
                                           significant new use that will be         not greater than 0.1% by weight;                                     specific chemical substances which
                                           designated by this SNUR. EPA has            5. Use of the PMN substance only as                               have undergone premanufacture review
                                           determined that the results of physical- an aromatic polyester polyol for rigid                               because the Agency wants to achieve
                                           chemical property testing, chronic       foam;                                                                the following objectives with regard to
                                           aquatic toxicity testing, and               6. No modification of manufacturing,                              the significant new uses designated in
                                           developmental toxicity testing may be    processing or use activities of the PMN                              this rule:
                                           potentially useful in characterizing the substance to result in the generation of                                • EPA will receive notice of any
                                           health and environmental effects of the  a vapor, mist or aerosol; and                                        person’s intent to manufacture or
                                           PMN substance. Although the Order           7. No release of the PMN substance                                process a listed chemical substance for
                                           does not require these tests, the Order’sinto the waters of the United States.                                the described significant new use before
                                           restrictions will remain in effect until    The SNUR designates as a ‘‘significant                            that activity begins.
                                                                                    new use’’ the absence of these protective                               • EPA will have an opportunity to
                                           the Order is modified or revoked by
                                                                                    measures.                                                            review and evaluate data submitted in a
                                           EPA based on submission of this or
                                                                                       Potentially useful information: EPA                               SNUN before the notice submitter
                                           other relevant information.
                                              CFR citation: 40 CFR 721.11122.       has determined that certain information                              begins manufacturing or processing a
                                                                                    about the environmental and human                                    listed chemical substance for the
                                           PMN Number: P–16–570                     health toxicity of the PMN substance                                 described significant new use.
                                             Chemical name: Carboxylic acids, C6– may be potentially useful to characterize                                 • EPA will be able to either determine
                                           18 and C8–15-di, polymers with           the effects of the PMN substance in                                  that the prospective manufacture or
                                           diethylene glycol, glycerol, oleic acid, support of a request by the PMN                                      processing is not likely to present an
                                           phthalic acid and sorbitol.              submitter to modify the Order, or if a                               unreasonable risk, or to take necessary
                                             CAS number: 1877295–51–6.              manufacturer or processor is                                         regulatory action associated with any
                                             Effective date of TSCA section 5(e)    considering submitting a SNUN for a                                  other determination, before the
                                           Order: August 5, 2017.                   significant new use that will be                                     described significant new use of the
                                             Basis for TSCA section 5(e) Order:     designated by this SNUR. The submitter                               chemical substance occurs.
                                           The PMN states that the use of the PMN has agreed not to exceed the                                              • EPA will identify as significant new
                                           substance will be as an aromatic         confidential production limit without                                uses any manufacturing, processing,
                                           polyester polyol for manufacturing rigid performing specific reproductive/                                    distribution in commerce, use, or
                                           foam. Based on test data on an analog,   developmental toxicity testing. In                                   disposal that does not conform to the
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                                           EPA has identified concerns for          addition, EPA has determined that the                                restrictions imposed by the underlying
                                           reproductive and developmental           results of acute aquatic toxicity testing                            Orders, consistent with TSCA section
                                           toxicity. Based on SAR analysis for      may be potentially useful in                                         5(f)(4).
                                           esters, EPA predicts toxicity to aquatic characterizing the environmental effects                                Issuance of a SNUR for a chemical
                                           organisms may occur at concentrations    of the PMN substance. Although the                                   substance does not signify that the
                                           that exceed 610 parts per billion (ppb). Order does not require these tests, the                              chemical substance is listed on the


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         43533

                                           TSCA Chemical Substance Inventory                       uses described in the regulatory text of              electronically, please go to http://
                                           (TSCA Inventory). Guidance on how to                    this rule are ongoing.                                www.epa.gov/ocspp and select ‘‘Test
                                           determine if a chemical substance is on                    Therefore, EPA designates August 27,               Methods and Guidelines.’’ The
                                           the TSCA Inventory is available on the                  2018 as the cutoff date for determining               Organisation for Economic Co-operation
                                           internet at http://www.epa.gov/opptintr/                whether the new use is ongoing. The                   and Development (OECD) test
                                           existingchemicals/pubs/tscainventory/                   objective of EPA’s approach has been to               guidelines are available from the OECD
                                           index.html.                                             ensure that a person could not defeat a               Bookshop at http://
                                                                                                   SNUR by initiating a significant new use              www.oecdbookshop.org or SourceOECD
                                           VI. Direct Final Procedures                             before the effective date of the direct               at http://www.sourceoecd.org.
                                             EPA is issuing these SNURs as a                       final rule.                                              In certain of the TSCA section 5(e)
                                           direct final rule. The effective date of                   Persons who begin commercial                       Orders for the chemical substances
                                           this rule is October 26, 2018 without                   manufacture or processing of the                      regulated under this rule, EPA has
                                           further notice, unless EPA receives                     chemical substances for a significant                 established production volume limits in
                                           written adverse comments before                         new use identified as of that date will               view of the lack of data on the potential
                                           September 26, 2018.                                     have to cease any such activity upon the              health and environmental risks that may
                                             If EPA receives written adverse                       effective date of the final rule. To                  be posed by the significant new uses or
                                           comments on one or more of these                        resume their activities, these persons                increased exposure to the chemical
                                           SNURs before September 26, 2018, EPA                    will have to first comply with all                    substances. These limits cannot be
                                           will withdraw the relevant sections of                  applicable SNUR notification                          exceeded unless the PMN submitter first
                                           this direct final rule before its effective             requirements and wait until EPA has                   submits the results of toxicity tests that
                                           date.                                                   conducted a review of the notice, made                would permit a reasoned evaluation of
                                                                                                   an appropriate determination on the                   the potential risks posed by these
                                             This rule establishes SNURs for a
                                                                                                   notice, and has taken such actions as are             chemical substances. Under recent
                                           number of chemical substances. Any
                                                                                                   required with that determination.                     TSCA section 5(e) Orders, each PMN
                                           person who submits adverse comments
                                           must identify the chemical substance                    VIII. Development and Submission of                   submitter is required to submit each
                                           and the new use to which it applies.                    Information                                           study at least 14 weeks (earlier TSCA
                                           EPA will not withdraw a SNUR for a                         EPA recognizes that TSCA section 5                 section 5(e) Orders required
                                           chemical substance not identified in the                does not require developing any                       submissions at least 12 weeks) before
                                           comment.                                                particular new information (e.g.,                     reaching the specified production limit.
                                                                                                   generating test data) before submission               Listings of the tests specified in the
                                           VII. Applicability of the Significant                                                                         TSCA section 5(e) Orders are included
                                           New Use Designation                                     of a SNUN. There is an exception:
                                                                                                   development of test data is required                  in Unit IV. The SNURs contain the same
                                              To establish a significant new use,                  where the chemical substance subject to               production volume limits as the TSCA
                                           EPA must determine that the use is not                  the SNUR is also subject to a rule, order             section 5(e) Orders. Exceeding these
                                           ongoing. The chemical substances                        or consent agreement under TSCA                       production limits is defined as a
                                           subject to this rule have undergone                     section 4 (see TSCA section 5(b)(1)).                 significant new use. Persons who intend
                                           premanufacture review. In cases where                      In the absence of a TSCA section 4                 to exceed the production limit must
                                           EPA has not received a notice of                        test rule covering the chemical                       notify the Agency by submitting a
                                           commencement (NOC) and the chemical                     substance, persons are required only to               SNUN at least 90 days in advance of
                                           substance has not been added to the                     submit information in their possession                commencement of non-exempt
                                           TSCA Inventory, no person may                           or control and to describe any other                  commercial manufacture or processing.
                                           commence such activities without first                  information known to or reasonably                       Any request by EPA for the triggered
                                           submitting a PMN. Therefore, for                        ascertainable by them (see 40 CFR                     and pended testing described in the
                                           chemical substances for which an NOC                    720.50). However, upon review of PMNs                 Orders was made based on EPA’s
                                           has not been submitted EPA concludes                    and SNUNs, the Agency has the                         consideration of available screening-
                                           that the designated significant new uses                authority to require appropriate testing.             level data, if any, as well as other
                                           are not ongoing.                                        Unit IV. lists required or recommended                available information on appropriate
                                              When chemical substances identified                  testing for all of the listed SNURs.                  testing for the PMN substances. Further,
                                           in this rule are added to the TSCA                      Descriptions of this information are                  any such testing request on the part of
                                           Inventory, EPA recognizes that, before                  provided for informational purposes.                  EPA that includes testing on vertebrates
                                           the rule is effective, other persons might              EPA strongly encourages persons, before               was made after consideration of
                                           engage in a use that has been identified                performing any testing, to consult with               available toxicity information,
                                           as a significant new use. However,                      the Agency pertaining to protocol                     computational toxicology and
                                           TSCA section 5(e) Orders have been                      selection. Furthermore, pursuant to                   bioinformatics, and high-throughput
                                           issued for all of the chemical                          TSCA section 4(h), which pertains to                  screening methods and their prediction
                                           substances, and the PMN submitters are                  reduction of testing in vertebrate                    models.
                                           prohibited by the TSCA section 5(e)                     animals, EPA encourages consultation                     The potentially useful information
                                           Orders from undertaking activities                      with the Agency on the use of                         identified in Unit IV. may not be the
                                           which will be designated as significant                 alternative test methods and strategies               only means of addressing the potential
                                           new uses. The identities of 7 of the 10                 (also called New Approach                             risks of the chemical substance.
                                           chemical substances subject to this rule                Methodologies, or NAMs), if available,                However, submitting a SNUN without
                                           have been claimed as confidential and                   to generate the recommended test data.                any test data may increase the
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                                           EPA has received no post-PMN bona                       EPA encourages dialog with Agency                     likelihood that EPA will take action
                                           fide submissions (per §§ 720.25 and                     representatives to help determine how                 under TSCA section 5(e), particularly if
                                           721.11) for a chemical substance                        best the submitter can meet both the                  satisfactory test results have not been
                                           covered by this action. Based on this,                  data needs and the objective of TSCA                  obtained from a prior PMN or SNUN
                                           the Agency believes that it is highly                   section 4(h). To access the OCSPP test                submitter. EPA recommends that
                                           unlikely that any of the significant new                guidelines referenced in this document                potential SNUN submitters contact EPA


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                                           43534             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           early enough so that they will be able                  exceed that volume, a new bona fide                   was previously subject to public notice
                                           to generate useful information.                         submission would be necessary to                      and comment prior to OMB approval,
                                              SNUN submitters should be aware                      determine whether that higher volume                  and given the technical nature of the
                                           that EPA will be better able to evaluate                would be a significant new use.                       table, EPA finds that further notice and
                                           SNUNs which provide detailed                                                                                  comment to amend it is unnecessary. As
                                           information on the following:                           X. SNUN Submissions
                                                                                                                                                         a result, EPA finds that there is ‘‘good
                                              • Human exposure and                                   According to § 721.1(c), persons                    cause’’ under section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
                                           environmental release that may result                   submitting a SNUN must comply with                    Administrative Procedure Act (5 U.S.C.
                                           from the significant new use of the                     the same notification requirements and                553(b)(3)(B)) to amend this table
                                           chemical substances.                                    EPA regulatory procedures as persons                  without further notice and comment.
                                              • Information on risks posed by the                  submitting a PMN, including                              The information collection
                                           chemical substances compared to risks                   submission of test data on health and                 requirements related to this action have
                                           posed by potential substitutes.                         environmental effects as described in 40
                                                                                                                                                         already been approved by OMB
                                                                                                   CFR 720.50. SNUNs must be submitted
                                           IX. Procedural Determinations                                                                                 pursuant to PRA under OMB control
                                                                                                   on EPA Form No. 7710–25, generated
                                              By this rule, EPA is establishing                                                                          number 2070–0012 (EPA ICR No. 574).
                                                                                                   using e-PMN software, and submitted to
                                           certain significant new uses which have                                                                       This action does not impose any burden
                                                                                                   the Agency in accordance with the
                                           been claimed as CBI subject to Agency                                                                         requiring additional OMB approval. If
                                                                                                   procedures set forth in 40 CFR 720.40
                                           confidentiality regulations at 40 CFR                                                                         an entity were to submit a SNUN to the
                                                                                                   and 721.25. E–PMN software is
                                           part 2 and 40 CFR part 720, subpart E.                                                                        Agency, the annual burden is estimated
                                                                                                   available electronically at http://
                                           Absent a final determination or other                                                                         to average between 30 and 170 hours
                                                                                                   www.epa.gov/opptintr/newchems.
                                           disposition of the confidentiality claim                                                                      per response. This burden estimate
                                           under 40 CFR part 2 procedures, EPA is                  XI. Economic Analysis                                 includes the time needed to review
                                           required to keep this information                         EPA has evaluated the potential costs               instructions, search existing data
                                           confidential. EPA promulgated a                         of establishing SNUN requirements for                 sources, gather and maintain the data
                                           procedure to deal with the situation                    potential manufacturers and processors                needed, and complete, review, and
                                           where a specific significant new use is                 of the chemical substances subject to                 submit the required SNUN.
                                           CBI, at § 721.1725(b)(1).                               this rule. EPA’s complete economic                       Send any comments about the
                                              Under these procedures a                             analysis is available in the docket under             accuracy of the burden estimate, and
                                           manufacturer or processor may request                   docket ID number EPA–HQ–OPPT–                         any suggested methods for minimizing
                                           EPA to determine whether a proposed                     2017–0560.                                            respondent burden, including through
                                           use would be a significant new use                                                                            the use of automated collection
                                           under the rule. The manufacturer or                     XII. Statutory and Executive Order
                                                                                                                                                         techniques, to the Director, Collection
                                                                                                   Reviews
                                           processor must show that it has a bona                                                                        Strategies Division, Office of
                                           fide intent to manufacture or process the               A. Executive Order 12866                              Environmental Information (2822T),
                                           chemical substance and must identify                      This action establishes SNURs for                   Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
                                           the specific use for which it intends to                several new chemical substances that                  Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
                                           manufacture or process the chemical                     were the subject of PMNs and TSCA                     20460–0001. Please remember to
                                           substance. If EPA concludes that the                    section 5(e) Orders. The Office of                    include the OMB control number in any
                                           person has shown a bona fide intent to                  Management and Budget (OMB) has                       correspondence, but do not submit any
                                           manufacture or process the chemical                     exempted these types of actions from                  completed forms to this address.
                                           substance, EPA will tell the person                     review under Executive Order 12866,
                                           whether the use identified in the bona                                                                        C. Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA)
                                                                                                   entitled ‘‘Regulatory Planning and
                                           fide submission would be a significant                  Review’’ (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993).                On February 18, 2012, EPA certified
                                           new use under the rule. Since most of                                                                         pursuant to RFA section 605(b) (5 U.S.C.
                                           the chemical identities of the chemical                 B. Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA)                      601 et seq.), that promulgation of a
                                           substances subject to these SNURs are                     According to PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501 et                 SNUR does not have a significant
                                           also CBI, manufacturers and processors                  seq.), an agency may not conduct or                   economic impact on a substantial
                                           can combine the bona fide submission                    sponsor, and a person is not required to              number of small entities where the
                                           under the procedure in § 721.1725(b)(1)                 respond to a collection of information                following are true:
                                           with that under § 721.11 into a single                  that requires OMB approval under PRA,                   1. A significant number of SNUNs
                                           step.                                                   unless it has been approved by OMB                    would not be submitted by small
                                              If EPA determines that the use                       and displays a currently valid OMB                    entities in response to the SNUR.
                                           identified in the bona fide submission                  control number. The OMB control                         2. The SNUR submitted by any small
                                           would not be a significant new use, i.e.,               numbers for EPA’s regulations in title 40             entity would not cost significantly more
                                           the use does not meet the criteria                      of the CFR, after appearing in the
                                                                                                                                                         than $8,300.
                                           specified in the rule for a significant                 Federal Register, are listed in 40 CFR
                                           new use, that person can manufacture or                 part 9, and included on the related                     A copy of that certification is
                                           process the chemical substance so long                  collection instrument or form, if                     available in the docket for this action.
                                           as the significant new use trigger is not               applicable. EPA is amending the table in                This action is within the scope of the
                                           met. In the case of a production volume                 40 CFR part 9 to list the OMB approval                February 18, 2012 certification. Based
                                           trigger, this means that the aggregate                  number for the information collection                 on the Economic Analysis discussed in
                                           annual production volume does not                       requirements contained in this action.                Unit XI. and EPA’s experience
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                                           exceed that identified in the bona fide                 This listing of the OMB control numbers               promulgating SNURs (discussed in the
                                           submission to EPA. Because of                           and their subsequent codification in the              certification), EPA believes that the
                                           confidentiality concerns, EPA does not                  CFR satisfies the display requirements                following are true:
                                           typically disclose the actual production                of PRA and OMB’s implementing                           • A significant number of SNUNs
                                           volume that constitutes the use trigger.                regulations at 5 CFR part 1320. This                  would not be submitted by small
                                           Thus, if the person later intends to                    Information Collection Request (ICR)                  entities in response to the SNUR.


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                            43535

                                             • Submission of the SNUN would not                    Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                   6901–6992k, 7401–7671q, 7542, 9601–9657,
                                           cost any small entity significantly more                Distribution, or Use’’ (66 FR 28355, May              11023, 11048.
                                           than $8,300.                                            22, 2001), because this action is not                 ■  2. In § 9.1, add the following sections
                                             Therefore, the promulgation of the                    expected to affect energy supply,                     in numerical order under the
                                           SNUR would not have a significant                       distribution, or use and because this                 undesignated center heading
                                           economic impact on a substantial                        action is not a significant regulatory                ‘‘Significant New Uses of Chemical
                                           number of small entities.                               action under Executive Order 12866.                   Substances’’ to read as follows:
                                           D. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                         I. National Technology Transfer and                   § 9.1 OMB approvals under the Paperwork
                                           (UMRA)                                                  Advancement Act (NTTAA)                               Reduction Act.
                                             Based on EPA’s experience with                          In addition, since this action does not             *        *    *          *         *
                                           proposing and finalizing SNURs, State,                  involve any technical standards,
                                           local, and Tribal governments have not                  NTTAA section 12(d) (15 U.S.C. 272                                                                       OMB
                                                                                                                                                                  40 CFR citation
                                           been impacted by these rulemakings,                                                                                                                            control No.
                                                                                                   note), does not apply to this action.
                                           and EPA does not have any reasons to
                                           believe that any State, local, or Tribal                J. Executive Order 12898
                                                                                                                                                             *          *               *             *           *
                                           government will be impacted by this                        This action does not entail special
                                           action. As such, EPA has determined                     considerations of environmental justice                       Significant New Uses of Chemical
                                           that this action does not impose any                    related issues as delineated by                                           Substances
                                           enforceable duty, contain any unfunded                  Executive Order 12898, entitled
                                           mandate, or otherwise have any effect                   ‘‘Federal Actions to Address                             *            *              *             *          *
                                           on small governments subject to the                     Environmental Justice in Minority                     721.11116    .............................        2070–0012
                                           requirements of UMRA sections 202,                      Populations and Low-Income                            721.11117    .............................        2070–0012
                                           203, 204, or 205 (2 U.S.C. 1501 et seq.).               Populations’’ (59 FR 7629, February 16,               721.11118    .............................        2070–0012
                                                                                                   1994).                                                721.11119    .............................        2070–0012
                                           E. Executive Order 13132                                                                                      721.11120    .............................        2070–0012
                                              This action will not have a substantial              XIII. Congressional Review Act                        721.11121    .............................        2070–0012
                                           direct effect on States, on the                                                                               721.11122    .............................        2070–0012
                                                                                                     Pursuant to the Congressional Review
                                           relationship between the national                                                                             721.11123    .............................        2070–0012
                                                                                                   Act (5 U.S.C. 801 et seq.), EPA will
                                           government and the States, or on the                    submit a report containing this rule and                  *          *               *             *           *
                                           distribution of power and                               other required information to the U.S.
                                           responsibilities among the various                      Senate, the U.S. House of                             *        *    *          *         *
                                           levels of government, as specified in                   Representatives, and the Comptroller
                                           Executive Order 13132, entitled                         General of the United States prior to                 PART 721—[AMENDED]
                                           ‘‘Federalism’’ (64 FR 43255, August 10,                 publication of the rule in the Federal
                                           1999).                                                  Register. This action is not a ‘‘major                ■ 3. The authority citation for part 721
                                                                                                   rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).                 continues to read as follows:
                                           F. Executive Order 13175
                                                                                                                                                           Authority: 15 U.S.C. 2604, 2607, and
                                             This action does not have Tribal                      List of Subjects                                      2625(c).
                                           implications because it is not expected                 40 CFR Part 9                                         ■ 4. Add § 721.11116 to subpart E to
                                           to have substantial direct effects on                                                                         read as follows:
                                           Indian Tribes. This action does not                       Environmental protection, Reporting
                                           significantly nor uniquely affect the                   and recordkeeping requirements.                       § 721.11116 Substituted carbocycle, N-[[[4-
                                           communities of Indian Tribal                                                                                  [[(4-substituted carbocyclic)amino]sulfonyl]
                                                                                                   40 CFR Part 721                                       carbocyclic]amino]carbonyl]-4-methyl-
                                           governments, nor does it involve or
                                           impose any requirements that affect                       Environmental protection, Chemicals,                (generic).
                                           Indian Tribes. Accordingly, the                         Hazardous substances, Reporting and                     (a) Chemical substance and
                                           requirements of Executive Order 13175,                  recordkeeping requirements.                           significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                           entitled ‘‘Consultation and Coordination                  Dated: August 20, 2018.                             (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                           with Indian Tribal Governments’’ (65 FR                 Jeffery T. Morris,
                                                                                                                                                         substituted carbocycle, N-[[[4-[[(4-
                                           67249, November 9, 2000), do not apply                                                                        substituted carbocyclic)amino]sulfonyl]
                                                                                                   Director, Office of Pollution Prevention and
                                           to this action.                                         Toxics.
                                                                                                                                                         carbocyclic]amino]carbonyl]-4-methyl-
                                                                                                                                                         (PMN P–13–307) is subject to reporting
                                           G. Executive Order 13045                                  Therefore, 40 CFR parts 9 and 721 are               under this section for the significant
                                             This action is not subject to Executive               amended as follows:                                   new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
                                           Order 13045, entitled ‘‘Protection of                                                                         of this section.
                                           Children from Environmental Health                      PART 9—[AMENDED]                                        (2) The significant new uses are:
                                           Risks and Safety Risks’’ (62 FR 19885,                                                                          (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                                                                                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 9                Requirements as specified in
                                           April 23, 1997), because this is not an
                                                                                                   continues to read as follows:                         § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3), (a)(4)
                                           economically significant regulatory
                                           action as defined by Executive Order                       Authority: 7 U.S.C. 135 et seq., 136–136y;         (when determining which persons are
                                           12866, and this action does not address                 15 U.S.C. 2001, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2601–2671;          reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                                                                                   21 U.S.C. 331j, 346a, 348; 31 U.S.C. 9701; 33         required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),
                                           environmental health or safety risks
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                                                                                                   U.S.C. 1251 et seq., 1311, 1313d, 1314, 1318,         engineering control measures (e.g.,
                                           disproportionately affecting children.                  1321, 1326, 1330, 1342, 1344, 1345 (d) and
                                                                                                                                                         enclosure or confinement of the
                                           H. Executive Order 13211                                (e), 1361; E.O. 11735, 38 FR 21243, 3 CFR,
                                                                                                   1971–1975 Comp. p. 973; 42 U.S.C. 241,                operation, general and local ventilation)
                                             This action is not subject to Executive               242b, 243, 246, 300f, 300g, 300g–1, 300g–2,           or administrative control measures (e.g.,
                                           Order 13211, entitled ‘‘Actions                         300g–3, 300g–4, 300g–5, 300g–6, 300j–1,               workplace policies and procedures)
                                           Concerning Regulations That                             300j–2, 300j–3, 300j–4, 300j–9, 1857 et seq.,         shall be considered and implemented to


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                                           43536              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           prevent exposure, where feasible),                       P–16–316 and P–16–317) are subject to                  aerosols at concentrations greater than 1
                                           (a)(5)(respirators must provide a                        reporting under this section for the                   percent by weight or volume.
                                           National Institute for Occupational                      significant new uses described in                        (b) Specific requirements. The
                                           Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned                       paragraph (a)(2) of this section.                      provisions of subpart A of this part
                                           protection factor of at least 10 or                         (2) The significant new uses are:                   apply to this section except as modified
                                           maintain workplace airborne                                 (i) Industrial, commercial, and                     by this paragraph (b).
                                           concentrations), (a)(6)(particulate),                    consumer activities. Requirements as                     (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                           (b)(concentrations set at 1.0%) and (c).                 specified in § 721.80(k). It is a                      requirements as specified in
                                              (A) As an alternative to the respirator               significant new use to manufacture the                 § 721.125(a), (b), (c), (f), (g), (h), and (i)
                                           requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                   PMN substances with an average                         are applicable to manufacturers and
                                           this section, a manufacturer or processor                molecular weight lower than 22,000                     processors of this substance.
                                           may choose to follow the new chemical                    daltons for P16–316 and lower than                       (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                           exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                   14,000 daltons for P–16–317 and                        certain notification requirements. The
                                           in the TSCA section 5(e) Order for this                  containing more than 2% by weight of                   provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                           substance. The NCEL is 4 mg/m3 as an                     molecular weight species less than 500                 section.
                                           8-hour time weighted average. Persons                    daltons.                                               ■ 7. Add § 721.11119 to subpart E to
                                           who wish to pursue NCELs as an                              (ii) [Reserved]                                     read as follows:
                                           alternative to § 721.63 respirator                          (b) Specific requirements. The
                                           requirements may request to do so                        provisions of subpart A of this part                   § 721.11119   Functionalized polyimide
                                           under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30                   apply to this section except as modified               (generic).
                                           requests to use the NCELs approach are                   by this paragraph (b).                                    (a) Chemical substance and
                                           approved by EPA will be required to                         (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                    significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                           follow NCELs provisions comparable to                    requirements as specified in                           (1) The chemical substances identified
                                           those contained in the corresponding                     § 721.125(a) through (c) and (i) are                   as functionalized polyimide (PMN P–
                                           TSCA section 5(e) Order.                                 applicable to manufacturers and                        16–406 and P–16–407) are subject to
                                              (B) [Reserved]                                        processors of these substances.                        reporting under this section for the
                                              (ii) Hazard communication.                               (2) Limitations or revocation of                    significant new uses described in
                                           Requirements as specified in                             certain notification requirements. The                 paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                           § 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration            provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                     (2) The significant new uses are:
                                           set at 1.0%), (f), (g)(1)(iv), (viii), (ix),             section.                                                  (i) Industrial, commercial, and
                                           (g)(2)(ii), (iii), (use respiratory protection              (3) Determining whether a specific use              consumer activities. Requirements as
                                           or maintain workplace airborne                           is subject to this section. The provisions             specified in § 721.80(y)(1) and (2). It is
                                           concentrations below an 8-hour time-                     of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                 a significant new use to use the
                                           weighted average of 4 mg/m3), (g)(2)(v),                 (a)(2)(i) of this section.                             substances other than as a coating for
                                           (g)(4)(i), (ii) and (g)(5). Alternative                  ■ 6. Add § 721.11118 to subpart E to                   solid substrates. Any manufacturing
                                           hazard and warning statements that                       read as follows:                                       process that results in inhalation
                                           meet the criteria of the Globally                                                                               exposure to the substances is a
                                                                                                    § 721.11118       Modified acrylic polymer             significant new use.
                                           Harmonized System (GHS) and OSHA
                                                                                                    (generic).                                                (ii) [Reserved]
                                           Hazard Communication Standard may
                                           be used.                                                    (a) Chemical substance and                             (b) Specific requirements. The
                                              (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                     significant new uses subject to reporting.             provisions of subpart A of this part
                                           consumer activities. Requirements as                     (1) The chemical substance identified                  apply to this section except as modified
                                           specified in § 721.80(f), (k) and (q).                   generically as modified acrylic polymer                by this paragraph (b).
                                              (iv) Release to water. Requirements as                (PMN P–16–342) is subject to reporting                    (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                           specified in § 721.90(a)(4), (b)(4), and                 under this section for the significant                 requirements as specified in
                                           (c)(4) where N = 30 ppb.                                 new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)                 § 721.125(a) through (c) and (i) are
                                              (b) Specific requirements. The                        of this section.                                       applicable to manufacturers and
                                           provisions of subpart A of this part                        (2) The significant new uses are:                   processors of these substances.
                                           apply to this section except as modified                    (i) Hazard communication.                              (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                           by this paragraph (b).                                   Requirements as specified in                           certain notification requirements. The
                                              (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                      § 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration          provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                           requirements as specified in                             set at 1.0%), (f), (g)(1)(ii), (g)(2)(ii), and         section.
                                           § 721.125(a), (i) and (k).                               (g)(5). Alternative hazard and warning                 ■ 8. Add § 721.11120 to subpart E to
                                              (2) Limitations or revocation of                      statements that meet the criteria of the               read as follows:
                                           certain notification requirements. The                   Globally Harmonized System (GHS) and
                                           provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                    OSHA Hazard Communication Standard                     § 721.11120 Siloxanes and Silicones, di-
                                           section.                                                 may be used.                                           Me, 3-hydroxypropyl Me, Me
                                              (3) Determining whether a specific use                   (ii) Industrial, commercial, and                    3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-nonafluorohexyl.
                                           is subject to this section. The provisions               consumer activities. Requirements as                      (a) Chemical substance and
                                           of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                   specified in § 721.80(f). It is a significant          significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                           (a)(2)(iii) of this section.                             new use for any use other than as a                    (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                           ■ 5. Add § 721.11117 to subpart E to                     dispersant for deflocculation of                       siloxanes and silicones, di-Me, 3-
                                                                                                    pigments in industrial paints and                      hydroxypropyl Me, Me 3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,6-
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                                           read as follows:
                                                                                                    coatings, any use in the paint/coating                 nonafluorohexyl (CAS: 1610862–54–8)
                                           § 721.11117      Aliphatic polyester (generic).          formulation at concentration greater                   (PMN P–16–413) is subject to reporting
                                             (a) Chemical substance and                             than 1 percent by weight or volume, and                under this section for the significant
                                           significant new uses subject to reporting.               any use of the substance that would                    new uses described in paragraph (a)(2)
                                           (1) The chemical substances identified                   allow inhalation exposure to the                       of this section.
                                           generically as aliphatic polyester (PMNs                 substance by vapor, dust, mist or                         (2) The significant new uses are:


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                             43537

                                              (i) Industrial, commercial, and                      alternative to § 721.63 respirator                    peroxide-initiated (PMN P–16–503) is
                                           consumer activities. Requirements are                   requirements may request to do so                     subject to reporting under this section
                                           described in § 721.80(f) and (p)(40,000                 under § 721.30. Persons whose § 721.30                for the significant new uses described in
                                           kilograms and 151,300 kilograms). It is                 requests to use the NCELs approach are                paragraph (a)(2) of this section.
                                           a significant new use to process or use                 approved by EPA will be required to                     (2) The significant new uses are:
                                           the PMN substance in a manner that                      follow NCELs provisions comparable to                   (i) Industrial, commercial, and
                                           results in inhalation exposure to spray,                those contained in the corresponding                  consumer activities. Requirements as
                                           mist or aerosol.                                        TSCA section 5(e) Order.                              specified in § 721.80(g). It is a
                                              (ii) Release to water. Requirements as                  (B) [Reserved]                                     significant new use to manufacture the
                                           specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and                   (ii) Hazard communication.                         substance with an average molecular
                                           (c)(1).                                                 Requirements as specified in                          weight lower than 1,500 dalton or more
                                              (b) Specific requirements. The                       § 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration         than 24% by weight of acid monomer in
                                           provisions of subpart A of this part                    set at 0.1%), (f), (g)(1)(lung effects),              the polymer.
                                           apply to this section except as modified                (g)(1)(vii), (g)(2)(ii), (iii), (g)(2)(use              (ii) [Reserved]
                                           by this paragraph (b).                                  respiratory protection or maintain                      (b) Specific requirements. The
                                              (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                     workplace airborne concentrations                     provisions of subpart A of this part
                                           requirements as specified in                            below an 8-hour time-weighted average                 apply to this section except as modified
                                           § 721.125(a) through (c), (i), and (k) are              of 0.3 mg/m3), (g)(3)(ii), (g)(4)(i), (iii)           by this paragraph (b).
                                           applicable to manufacturers and                         and (g)(5). Alternative hazard and                      (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping
                                           processors of this substance.                           warning statements that meet the                      requirements as specified in
                                              (2) Limitations or revocation of                     criteria of the Globally Harmonized                   § 721.125(a) through (c) and (i) are
                                           certain notification requirements. The                  System (GHS) and OSHA Hazard                          applicable to manufacturers and
                                           provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                   Communication Standard may be used.                   processors of this substance.
                                           section.                                                   (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                    (2) Limitations or revocation of
                                           ■ 9. Add § 721.11121 to subpart E to                    consumer activities. Requirements as                  certain notification requirements. The
                                           read as follows:                                        specified in § 721.80(q). It is a                     provisions of § 721.185 apply to this
                                                                                                   significant new to use the substance                  section.
                                           § 721.11121      Sodium tungsten oxide.
                                                                                                   other than as a component of infrared                 ■ 11. Add § 721.11123 to subpart E to
                                              (a) Chemical substance and                           absorption material. It is a significant              read as follows:
                                           significant new uses subject to reporting.              new use to use involving an application
                                           (1) The chemical substance identified as                method that generates a dust, mist, or                § 721.11123 Carboxilic acids, C6–18 and
                                           sodium tungsten oxide (CAS No. 11120–                   aerosol, unless the application method
                                                                                                                                                         C8–15-di, polymers with diethylene glycol,
                                           01–7) (PMN P–16–455) is subject to                                                                            glycerol, oleic acid, phthalic, acid and
                                                                                                   occurs within an enclosed process.                    sorbitol.
                                           reporting under this section for the                       (iv) Disposal. Requirements as
                                           significant new uses described in                                                                                (a) Chemical substance and
                                                                                                   specified in § 721.85(a)(1), (2), (b)(1), (2),
                                           paragraph (a)(2) of this section. The                                                                         significant new uses subject to reporting.
                                                                                                   (c)(1), and (2).
                                           requirements of this section do not                        (v) Release to water. Requirements as              (1) The chemical substance identified as
                                           apply to quantities of the PMN                          specific in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and               Carboxilic acids, C6–18 and C8–15-di,
                                           substance after they have been                          (c)(1).                                               polymers with diethylene glycol,
                                           incorporated into a polymer matrix.                        (b) Specific requirements. The                     glycerol, oleic acid, phthalic, acid and
                                              (2) The significant new uses are:                    provisions of subpart A of this part                  sorbitol (CAS: 1877295–51–6) (PMN P–
                                              (i) Protection in the workplace.                     apply to this section except as modified              16–570) is subject to reporting under
                                           Requirements as specified in                            by this paragraph (b).                                this section for the significant new uses
                                           § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (a)(3),                         (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                   described in paragraph (a)(2) of this
                                           (a)(4)(when determining which persons                   requirements as specified in                          section. The requirements of this section
                                           are reasonably likely to be exposed as                  § 721.125(a) through (k) are applicable               do not apply to quantities of the PMN
                                           required for § 721.63(a)(1) and (4),                    to manufacturers and processors of this               substance after they have been
                                           engineering control measures (e.g.,                     substance.                                            completely reacted (cured).
                                           enclosure or confinement of the                            (2) Limitations or revocation of                      (2) The significant new uses are:
                                           operation, general and local ventilation)               certain notification requirements. The                   (i) Protection in the workplace.
                                           or administrative control measures (e.g.,               provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                 Requirements as specified in
                                           workplace policies and procedures)                      section.                                              § 721.63(a)(1), (a)(2)(i), (ii), (iii), (a)(3),
                                           shall be considered and implemented to                     (3) Determining whether a specific use             when determining which persons are
                                           prevent exposure, where feasible),                      is subject to this section. The provisions            reasonably likely to be exposed as
                                           (a)(5)(respirators must provide a                       of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                required for § 721.63(a)(1) engineering
                                           National Institute for Occupational                     (a)(2)(iii) of this section.                          control measures (e.g., enclosure or
                                           Safety and Health (NIOSH) assigned                                                                            confinement of the operation, general
                                                                                                   ■ 10. Add § 721.11122 to subpart E to
                                           protection factor of at least 1000,                                                                           and local ventilation) or administrative
                                                                                                   read as follows:
                                           (a)(6)(particulate), (b)(concentrations set                                                                   control measures (e.g., workplace
                                           at 0.1%) and (c).                                       § 721.11122 Fatty acids, tall-oil, polymers           policies and procedures) shall be
                                              (A) As an alternative to the respirator              with alkanoic acid, substituted                       considered and implemented to prevent
                                           requirements in paragraph (a)(2)(i) of                  carbomonocycle, alkyl peroxide-initiated              exposure, where feasible,
                                           this section, a manufacturer or processor               (generic).                                            (b)(concentrations set at 0.1%) and (c).
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                                           may choose to follow the new chemical                     (a) Chemical substance and                             (ii) Hazard communication.
                                           exposure limit (NCEL) provision listed                  significant new uses subject to reporting.            Requirements as specified in
                                           in the TSCA section 5(e) Order for this                 (1) The chemical substance identified                 § 721.72(a), (b), (c), (d), (e)(concentration
                                           substance. The NCEL is 0.3 mg/m3 as an                  generically as fatty acids, tall-oil,                 set at 1.0%), (f), (g)(1)(vi), (ix), (g)(2)(i),
                                           8-hour time weighted average. Persons                   polymers with alkanoic acid,                          (ii), (iii), (v), (g)(3)(i), (g)(4)(iii) and
                                           who wish to pursue NCELs as an                          substituted carbomonocycle, alkyl                     (g)(5). Alternative hazard and warning


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                                           43538             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           statements that meet the criteria of the                19 chemical substances for an activity                  For general information contact: The
                                           Globally Harmonized System (GHS) and                    that is designated as a significant new               TSCA-Hotline, ABVI-Goodwill, 422
                                           OSHA Hazard Communication Standard                      use by this rule to notify EPA at least               South Clinton Ave., Rochester, NY
                                           may be used.                                            90 days before commencing that                        14620; telephone number: (202) 554–
                                              (iii) Industrial, commercial, and                    activity. The required notification                   1404; email address: TSCA-Hotline@
                                           consumer activities. Requirements as                    initiates EPA’s evaluation of the                     epa.gov.
                                           specified in § 721.80(q). It is a                       intended use within the applicable                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           significant new use to use the substance                review period. Persons may not
                                           other than as an aromatic polyester                     commence manufacture or processing                    I. General Information
                                           polyol for manufacturing rigid foam. It                 for the significant new use until EPA                 A. Does this action apply to me?
                                           is a significant new use to manufacture                 has conducted a review of the notice,
                                           the substance with residual phthalate                   made an appropriate determination on                     You may be potentially affected by
                                           greater than 0.1% by weight. It is a                    the notice, and has taken such actions                this action if you manufacture, process,
                                           significant new use to modify the                       as are required with that determination.              or use the chemical substances
                                           manufacturing, processing or use                                                                              contained in this rule. The following list
                                                                                                   DATES: This rule is effective on October
                                           activities of the PMN substance to result                                                                     of North American Industrial
                                                                                                   26, 2018. For purposes of judicial                    Classification System (NAICS) codes is
                                           in the generation of a vapor, mist or                   review, this rule shall be promulgated at
                                           aerosol.                                                                                                      not intended to be exhaustive, but rather
                                                                                                   1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on September 10, 2018.                provides a guide to help readers
                                              (iv) Release to water. Requirements as                  Written adverse comments on one or
                                           specified in § 721.90(a)(1), (b)(1), and                                                                      determine whether this document
                                                                                                   more of these SNURs must be received                  applies to them. Potentially affected
                                           (c)(1).                                                 on or before September 26, 2018 (see
                                              (b) Specific requirements. The                                                                             entities may include:
                                                                                                   Unit VI. of the SUPPLEMENTARY                            • Manufacturers or processors of one
                                           provisions of subpart A of this part                    INFORMATION). If EPA receives written                 or more subject chemical substances
                                           apply to this section except as modified                adverse comments on one or more of                    (NAICS codes 325 and 324110), e.g.,
                                           by this paragraph (b).                                  these SNURs before September 26, 2018,                chemical manufacturing and petroleum
                                              (1) Recordkeeping. Recordkeeping                     EPA will withdraw the relevant sections               refineries.
                                           requirements as specified in                            of this direct final rule before its                     This action may also affect certain
                                           § 721.125(a) through (i) and (k) are                    effective date.                                       entities through pre-existing import
                                           applicable to manufacturers and                            For additional information on related              certification and export notification
                                           processors of this substance.                           reporting requirement dates, see Units                rules under TSCA. Chemical importers
                                              (2) Limitations or revocation of                     I.A., VI., and VII. of the SUPPLEMENTARY              are subject to the TSCA section 13 (15
                                           certain notification requirements. The                  INFORMATION.                                          U.S.C. 2612) import certification
                                           provisions of § 721.185 apply to this                   ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                      requirements promulgated at 19 CFR
                                           section.                                                identified by docket identification (ID)              12.118 through 12.127 and 19 CFR
                                              (3) Determining whether a specific use               number EPA–HQ–OPPT–2017–0464, by                      127.28. Chemical importers must certify
                                           is subject to this section. The provisions              one of the following methods:                         that the shipment of the chemical
                                           of § 721.1725(b)(1) apply to paragraph                     • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://              substance complies with all applicable
                                           (a)(2)(iii) of this section.                            www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                rules and orders under TSCA. Importers
                                           [FR Doc. 2018–18534 Filed 8–24–18; 8:45 am]             instructions for submitting comments.                 of chemicals subject to these SNURs
                                           BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  Do not submit electronically any                      must certify their compliance with the
                                                                                                   information you consider to be                        SNUR requirements. The EPA policy in
                                                                                                   Confidential Business Information (CBI)               support of import certification appears
                                           ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                or other information whose disclosure is              at 40 CFR part 707, subpart B. In
                                           AGENCY                                                  restricted by statute.                                addition, any persons who export or
                                                                                                      • Mail: Document Control Office                    intend to export a chemical substance
                                           40 CFR Parts 9 and 721                                  (7407M), Office of Pollution Prevention               that is the subject of this rule on or after
                                           [EPA–HQ–OPPT–2017–0464; FRL–9982–24]                    and Toxics (OPPT), Environmental                      September 26, 2018 are subject to the
                                                                                                   Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                  export notification provisions of TSCA
                                           RIN 2070–AB27                                           Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001.                   section 12(b) (15 U.S.C. 2611(b)) (see
                                                                                                      • Hand Delivery: To make special                   § 721.20), and must comply with the
                                           Significant New Use Rules on Certain                    arrangements for hand delivery or
                                           Chemical Substances                                                                                           export notification requirements in 40
                                                                                                   delivery of boxed information, please                 CFR part 707, subpart D.
                                           AGENCY: Environmental Protection                        follow the instructions at http://
                                           Agency (EPA).                                           www.epa.gov/dockets/contacts.html.                    B. What should I consider as I prepare
                                                                                                      Additional instructions on                         my comments for EPA?
                                           ACTION: Direct final rule.
                                                                                                   commenting or visiting the docket,                       1. Submitting CBI. Do not submit this
                                           SUMMARY: EPA is promulgating                            along with more information about                     information to EPA through
                                           significant new use rules (SNURs) under                 dockets generally, is available at http://            regulations.gov or email. Clearly mark
                                           the Toxic Substances Control Act                        www.epa.gov/dockets.                                  the part or all of the information that
                                           (TSCA) for 19 chemical substances                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      you claim to be CBI. For CBI
                                           which were the subject of                                  For technical information contact:                 information in a disk or CD–ROM that
                                           premanufacture notices (PMNs). The                      Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control                        you mail to EPA, mark the outside of the
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                                           chemical substances are subject to                      Division (7405M), Office of Pollution                 disk or CD–ROM as CBI and then
                                           Orders issued by EPA pursuant to                        Prevention and Toxics, Environmental                  identify electronically within the disk or
                                           section 5(e) of TSCA. This action                       Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania                  CD–ROM the specific information that
                                           requires persons who intend to                          Ave. NW, Washington, DC 20460–0001;                   is claimed as CBI. In addition to one
                                           manufacture (defined by statute to                      telephone number: (202) 564–9232;                     complete version of the comment that
                                           include import) or process any of these                 email address: moss.kenneth@epa.gov.                  includes information claimed as CBI, a


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Document Created: 2018-08-25 01:48:22
Document Modified: 2018-08-25 01:48:22
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionDirect final rule.
DatesThis rule is effective on October 26, 2018. For purposes of judicial review, this rule shall be promulgated at 1 p.m. (e.s.t.) on September 10, 2018.
ContactFor technical information contact: Kenneth Moss, Chemical Control Division (7405M), Office of Pollution Prevention and Toxics, Environmental Protection Agency, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington,
FR Citation83 FR 43527 
RIN Number2070-AB27
CFR Citation40 CFR 721
40 CFR 9
CFR AssociatedChemicals; Hazardous Substances; Environmental Protection and Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements

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