83_FR_43892 83 FR 43726 - Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program; Florida DOT Audit #1 Report

83 FR 43726 - Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program; Florida DOT Audit #1 Report

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 166 (August 27, 2018)

Page Range43726-43730
FR Document2018-18476

The Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program allows a State to assume FHWA's environmental responsibilities for review, consultation, and compliance for Federal highway projects. When a State assumes these Federal responsibilities, the State becomes solely responsible and liable for the responsibilities it has assumed, in lieu of FHWA. This program mandates annual audits during each of the first 4 years to ensure the State's compliance with program requirements. This is the first audit of the Florida Department of Transportation's (FDOT) performance of its responsibilities under the Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program (National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) assignment program). This notice finalizes the findings of the first audit report for the FDOT's participation in accordance to FAST Act requirements.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 166 (Monday, August 27, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 166 (Monday, August 27, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 43726-43730]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-18476]



[[Page 43726]]

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Highway Administration

[FHWA Docket No. FHWA-2018-0004]


Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program; Florida DOT 
Audit #1 Report

AGENCY: Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), U.S. Department of 
Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice.

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SUMMARY: The Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program allows a 
State to assume FHWA's environmental responsibilities for review, 
consultation, and compliance for Federal highway projects. When a State 
assumes these Federal responsibilities, the State becomes solely 
responsible and liable for the responsibilities it has assumed, in lieu 
of FHWA. This program mandates annual audits during each of the first 4 
years to ensure the State's compliance with program requirements. This 
is the first audit of the Florida Department of Transportation's (FDOT) 
performance of its responsibilities under the Surface Transportation 
Project Delivery Program (National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) 
assignment program). This notice finalizes the findings of the first 
audit report for the FDOT's participation in accordance to FAST Act 
requirements.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Marisel Lopez Cruz, Office of 
Project Development and Environmental Review, (202) 493-0356, 
[email protected], or Mr. David Sett, Office of the Chief 
Counsel, (404) 562-3676, [email protected], Federal Highway 
Administration, Department of Transportation, 61 Forsyth Street 17T100, 
Atlanta, GA 30303. Office hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Electronic Access

    An electronic copy of this notice may be downloaded from the 
specific docket page at www.regulations.gov.

Background

    The Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program (or NEPA 
Assignment Program) allows a State to assume FHWA's environmental 
responsibilities for review, consultation, and compliance for Federal 
highway projects. This provision has been codified at 23 U.S.C. 327. 
When a State assumes these Federal responsibilities, the State becomes 
solely responsible and liable for carrying out the responsibilities, in 
lieu of FHWA. The FDOT published in the Florida Administrative Register 
its application for assumption under the NEPA Assignment Program on 
April 15, 2016, and made it available for public comment for 30 days. 
After considering public comments, FDOT submitted its application to 
FHWA on May 31, 2016. The application served as the basis for 
developing the memorandum of understanding (MOU) that identifies the 
responsibilities and obligations FDOT would assume. The FHWA published 
a notice of the draft MOU in the Federal Register on November 1, 2016, 
with a 30-day comment period to solicit the views of the public and 
Federal agencies. After the end of the comment period, FHWA and FDOT 
considered comments and proceeded to execute the MOU. Effective 
December 14, 2016, FDOT assumed FHWA's responsibilities under NEPA, and 
the responsibilities for reviews under other Federal environmental 
requirements.
    Section 327(g) of Title 23, United States Code, requires the 
Secretary to conduct annual audits during each of the first 4 years of 
State participation. After the fourth year, the Secretary shall monitor 
the State's compliance with the written agreement. The results of each 
audit must be made available for public comment. This notice finalizes 
the finding of the first audit report for the FDOT participation in 
accordance to FAST Act requirements. A draft version of this report was 
published in the Federal Register on April 18, 2018, at 83 FR 17216, 
and was available for public review and comments. The FHWA received 
three responses to the Federal Register Notice during the public 
comment period for this draft report. None of comments were 
substantive; one from the American Road and Transportation Builders 
Association voiced support of this program and another was anonymous 
that was unrelated to this report. The remaining comments came from 
FDOT. The Audit Team met with FDOT to discuss their comments throughout 
the Audit report development. The FHWA considered FDOT's comments not 
to be substantive but nonetheless revised the report language in 
several instances. This notice includes a final version of the audit 
report that addresses all comments submitted on the draft audit report.

    Authority:  Section 1313 of Public Law 112-141; Section 6005 of 
Public Law 109-59; Public Law 114-94; 23 U.S.C. 327; 49 CFR 1.85; 23 
CFR 773.

Brandye L. Hendrickson,
Deputy Administrator, Federal Highway Administration.

FINAL

Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program

FHWA Audit #1 of the Florida Department of Transportation

December 2016 to May 2017

Executive Summary

    This is the first audit of the Florida Department of 
Transportation's (FDOT's) performance of its responsibilities under the 
Surface Transportation Project Delivery Program (National Environmental 
Policy Act (NEPA) assignment program). Under the authority of 23 U.S.C. 
327, FDOT and Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) executed a 
memorandum of understanding (MOU) on December 14, 2016, whereby FHWA 
assigned and FDOT assumed FHWA's NEPA responsibilities and liabilities 
for Federal-aid highway projects and other related environmental 
reviews for transportation projects in Florida.
    The FHWA formed a team in January 2017 to conduct an audit of 
FDOT's performance according to the terms of the MOU. The Audit Team 
held internal meetings to prepare for an on-site visit to the Florida 
Division and FDOT offices. Prior to the on-site visit, the Audit Team 
reviewed FDOT's NEPA project files, FDOT's response to FHWA's pre-audit 
information request (PAIR), and FDOT's Self-Assessment Summary Report 
of its NEPA program. The Audit Team conducted interviews with FDOT and 
resource agency staff and prepared preliminary audit results from 
October 16 to 20, 2017. The Audit Team presented these preliminary 
observations to FDOT Office of Environmental Management (OEM) 
leadership on October 20, 2017.
    Upon accepting the NEPA assignment responsibilities, FDOT updated 
its procedures and processes as required by the MOU. Overall, the Audit 
Team found that FDOT is committed to establishing a successful NEPA 
program. This report describes several successful practices, three 
observations, and one non-compliance observation. The FDOT has carried 
out the responsibilities it has assumed in keeping with the intent of 
the MOU and FDOT's Application. Through this report, FHWA is notifying 
FDOT of one non-compliance observation that requires FDOT to take 
corrective action. By addressing the observations in this

[[Page 43727]]

report, FDOT will continue to assure a successful program.

Background

    The purpose of the audits performed under the authority of 23 
U.S.C. 327 is to assess a State's compliance with the provisions of the 
MOU as well as all applicable Federal statutes, regulations, policies, 
and guidance. The FHWA's review and oversight obligation entails the 
need to collect information to evaluate the success of the NEPA 
Assignment Program; to evaluate a State's progress toward achieving its 
performance measures as specified in the MOU; and to collect 
information for the administration of the NEPA Assignment Program. This 
report summarizes the results of the first audit in Florida. Following 
this audit, FHWA will conduct three annual audits. The second audit 
report will include a summary discussion that describes progress since 
the last audit.

Scope and Methodology

    The overall scope of this audit review is defined both in statute 
(23 U.S.C. 327) and the MOU (Part 11). An audit generally is defined as 
an official and careful examination and verification of accounts and 
records, especially of financial accounts, by an independent unbiased 
body. With regard to accounts or financial records, audits may follow a 
prescribed process or methodology and be conducted by ``auditors'' who 
have special training in those processes or methods. The FHWA considers 
this review to meet the definition of an audit because it is an 
unbiased, independent, official and careful examination and 
verification of records and information about FDOT's assumption of 
environmental responsibilities.
    The Audit Team consisted of NEPA subject matter experts from the 
FHWA offices in Juneau, Alaska, Denver, Colorado, Columbus, Ohio, 
Washington, District of Columbia, Atlanta, Georgia, Austin, Texas, as 
well as staff from the FHWA Florida Division. The diverse composition 
of the team, as well as the process of developing the review report and 
publishing it in the Federal Register, are intended to make this audit 
an unbiased official action taken by FHWA.
    The Audit Team conducted a careful examination of FDOT policies, 
guidance, and manuals pertaining to NEPA responsibilities, as well as a 
representative sample of FDOT's project files. Other documents, such as 
the June 2017 six-month status update report from FDOT, the August 2017 
PAIR responses, and FDOT's September 2017 Self-Assessment Summary 
Report, informed this review. The Audit Team interviewed FDOT staff and 
resource agency staff. This review is organized around six NEPA 
assignment program elements: program management, documentation and 
records management, quality assurance/quality control (QA/QC), legal 
sufficiency, performance measurement, and training program. In 
addition, the Audit Team considered three cross-cutting focus areas: 
(1) Engineering Analysis within the NEPA process; (2) Archaeological 
and Historical Resources; and (3) Protected Species and Habitat.
    The Audit Team defined the timeframe for highway project 
environmental approvals subject to this first audit to be between 
December 2016 and May 2017, when 209 projects were approved. The team 
drew both representative and judgmental samples totaling 77 projects 
from data in FDOT's online file system, Statewide Environmental Project 
Tracker (SWEPT). In the context of this report, Type 1 CE and Type 2 CE 
are consistent with FDOT's Project Development and Environmental 
Manual. The FHWA judgmentally selected all Type 2 categorical 
exclusions (CEs) (3 projects), all reevaluations (12 projects), all 
Environmental Assessments (EAs) with Findings of No Significant Impacts 
(FONSIs) (3 projects), all Environmental Impact Statements (EISs) with 
Records of Decision (RODs) (no projects fell into this category), and 
all Type 1 CE projects completed under 23 CFR 771.117(d) CEs (9 
projects). Fifty randomly selected project files came from the 
remaining 182 Type 1 CEs completed under 23 CFR 771.117(c), applying a 
90 percent confidence level and a 10 percent margin of error to the 
sample. The Audit Team reviewed projects in all FDOT's seven districts.
    The Audit Team submitted a PAIR to FDOT that contained 55 questions 
covering all 6 NEPA assignment program elements. The FDOT responses to 
the PAIR were used to develop specific follow-up questions for the on-
site interviews with FDOT staff.
    The Audit Team conducted a total of 42 interviews. Interview 
participants included staff from four of FDOT's seven district 
offices--District 1 (Bartow), District 2 (Lake City), District 5 
(Deland), and District 7 (Tampa)--and FDOT Central Office. The audit 
team interviewed FDOT environmental staff, middle management, and 
executive management, regional representatives from the U.S. Army Corps 
of Engineers (USACE), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), and the 
State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO) from the Florida Department 
of State, Division of Historic Resources.
    The Audit Team compared the procedures outlined in FDOT policies 
and environmental manuals (including the published 2016 Project 
Development & Environment (PD&E) Manual) to the information obtained 
during interviews and project file reviews to determine if there are 
discrepancies between FDOT's performance and documented procedures. 
Individual observations were documented during interviews and reviews 
and combined under the six NEPA Assignment Program elements. The audit 
results are described below by program element.

Overall Audit Opinion

    The Audit Team recognizes that FDOT is in the early stages of the 
NEPA Assignment Program and FDOT's programs, policies, and procedures 
may still be in the process of being incorporated into its program 
statewide. The FDOT's efforts have been focused on establishing and 
refining policies, procedures and guidance documents; establishing the 
SWEPT tracking system for ``official project files''; training staff; 
establishing a QA/QC Plan; and conducting a self-assessment for 
monitoring compliance with the assumed responsibilities. The FDOT has 
carried out the responsibilities it has assumed consistent with the 
intent of the MOU and FDOT's Application. By addressing the 
observations in this report, FDOT will continue to assure a successful 
program.

Non-Compliance Observation

    A non-compliance observation is an instance where the Audit Team 
finds the State is not in compliance or is deficient with regard to a 
Federal regulation, statute, guidance, policy, State procedure, or the 
MOU. Non-compliance may also include instances where the State has 
failed to secure or maintain adequate personnel and or financial 
resources to carry out the responsibilities they have assumed. The FHWA 
expects the State to develop and implement corrective actions to 
address all non-compliance observations.
    The Audit Team identified one non-compliance observation during 
this first audit.

Observations and Successful Practices

    Observations are items the Audit Team would like to draw FDOT's 
attention to, which may improve processes, procedures, and/or outcomes. 
The Audit Team identified three observations in this report. Successful 
practices are practices that the Audit Team believes are successful, 
and

[[Page 43728]]

encourages FDOT to consider continuing or expanding those programs in 
the future. The Audit Team identified several successful practices in 
this report. All six MOU program elements are addressed here as 
separate discussions.
    The Audit Team acknowledges that sharing the draft audit report 
with FDOT allows the Agency to begin implementing corrective actions to 
improve the program. The FHWA will also consider the status of these 
observations as part of the scope of Audit #2.

Program Management

Successful Practices

    The Audit Team learned that FDOT has maintained its good working 
relationship with the three resource agencies interviewed--USFWS, 
USACE, SHPO. Each agency stated that FDOT coordinated any changes in 
their program with the Agency to ensure satisfaction with their 
regulatory requirements.
    Observation 1: FDOT environmental commitment documentation and 
tracking
    The Audit Team noted in interviews and project file reviews that 
FDOT's environmental commitments were inconsistently documented and 
tracked. During the interviews, OEM and district staff indicated 
inconsistencies in how commitment compliance is accomplished in FDOT 
and the function and use of the Project Commitment Record (PCR) Form. 
District staff have developed different tools than the PCR to track 
commitment compliance. Both the Self-Assessment Summary Report and 
project file reviews indicated that commitments were not being included 
verbatim into the Commitments Section of some NEPA documents or 
reevaluations. The Audit Team noted that commitments are not 
consistently transferred onto PCR forms for tracking through the 
various phases of project development. The Audit Team encourages FDOT 
to implement the commitment compliance recommendations identified in 
their 2017 Self-Assessment Summary Report to address this observation.
    Observation 2: FDOT Program level coordination to address MOU 
requirements
    During the audit interviews, though it has not had occasion to do 
so, FDOT stated they would implement new Federal statutory requirements 
or U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT) regulations, without FHWA 
consultation. This approach may establish FDOT policy or guidance in 
advance of FHWA, which could conflict with any subsequent DOT/FHWA 
issued policy or guidance. If such a conflict should occur, FDOT would 
then need to change their policies and procedures to meet the DOT/FHWA 
guidance. According to MOU subpart 5.2.1 FDOT may not establish policy 
and guidance on behalf of the DOT Secretary or FHWA for highway 
projects covered in the MOU. The FHWA met with FDOT to discuss its need 
for informed decision making necessary for new Federal requirements. 
The FDOT clarified that they intended to consult with FHWA in order to 
gain information on emerging policy and guidance in order to make 
informed decisions.

Quality Assurance/Quality Control

Successful Practices

    The FDOT has implemented several successful practices to ensure the 
quality of its NEPA documents. As an example of a successful QC 
practice, one district developed a checklist to provide better quality 
control in making sure they were uploading the necessary information 
into SWEPT for project review and coordination. As they received 
comments from OEM, the district adjusted their checklist so that future 
projects would also benefit from the OEM comments.
    Observation 3: FDOT's approach to QA could be broadened and made 
more responsive
    The FDOT QA/QC Plan identified only the Self-Assessment as FDOT's 
QA tool. The FDOT Self-Assessment considered five focus areas for 
compliance: commitments; ponds; species and habitat; QA/QC; and Type 1 
CE projects. Both FHWA and FDOT reviewed the same 27 projects 
(exclusive of Type I CEs completed under 23 CFR 771.117(c)) and 
identified a similar number of projects with documentation issues for 
the focus areas in common (commitments and species and habitat). 
However, the Audit Team identified additional project documentation or 
compliance issues not identified by FDOT. While FHWA acknowledges that 
FDOT has employed quality assurance as a corrective action to address 
missing information for projects, FDOT's obligation under the MOU is 
that its QA/QC process identify and address the full range of 
compliance obligations it has assumed. Though concentrating on focus 
areas is appropriate for a Self-Assessment Summary Report, FDOT's QA 
overall process should be broader in scope in order to identify and 
correct any deficiencies. The FHWA met with FDOT to discuss FDOT's 
approach to QA. The FDOT clarified that they have other quality 
assurance tools in addition to the Self- Assessment. The FHWA will 
include a consideration of FDOT's quality assurance tools in its next 
audit review.

Legal Sufficiency

    The Audit Team's review of FDOT's legal sufficiency program found 
that FDOT has structured the legal sufficiency process for the NEPA 
Assignment Program by having in house counsel as well as being able to 
contract with outside counsel who have NEPA experience. Because FDOT is 
in the early stages of implementation, no legal sufficiency 
determinations have been made during the audit time frame.

Successful Practices

    The FDOT Office of General Counsel (OGC) is fully engaged in the 
NEPA process. Legal staff participate in monthly coordination meetings 
and topic specific meetings with OEM and the districts. They also 
review other documents as requested for legal input. There is close 
collaboration throughout the process among OGC, OEM, the districts, and 
districts' attorneys.
    Based on the information provided, the FDOT OGC is adequately 
staffed to provide management and oversight of the NEPA assignment 
process. In addition, FDOT attorneys located in each of the seven 
districts provide supplemental support to the dedicated NEPA OGC staff 
as needed.

Training Program

Successful Practices

    The Audit Team learned through interviews that employee training is 
a corporate priority at FDOT. The FDOT's training is considered a 
successful practice in four respects:
    First, FDOT developed its own on-line NEPA Assignment training. 
These succinct Web-based training videos address new NEPA assignment 
processes, including performance measures, the FHWA audit process, QA/
QC, and the FDOT self-assessment process. Such training contributes to 
a consistent understanding of and participation in these aspects of the 
NEPA Assignment Program among all FDOT staff.
    Second, FDOT provides employees ample training opportunities. 
Employees are notified of those opportunities through training 
coordinators and the Learning Curve system, which provides a library of 
courses. The training helps FDOT employees understand new roles and 
responsibilities and is available as

[[Page 43729]]

needed. In preparation for NEPA Assignment, OEM also provided several 
in-person sessions for the districts. The training was recorded and is 
available online.
    Third, FDOT employees are required to have an Individual Training 
Plan (ITP). The plan includes required subject matter courses and 
courses that promote development of technical and leadership skills.
    Finally, training is integrated into employee performance 
evaluations and employees' ITPs are discussed with supervisors on an 
annual basis, thereby emphasizing the importance of training and 
promoting compliance with training requirements. Completion of training 
is incorporated into the employees' and supervisors' performance 
evaluations.

Performance Measures

    The FDOT presented a discussion of their performance measures that 
implement those listed in MOU Section 10.2 in the July 2017 revision of 
their QA/QC Plan. In that discussion, FDOT developed several sub-
measures along with performance targets, responsible parties, relevant 
processes, and desired outcomes identified (see Appendix A of the Plan- 
http://www.fdot.gov/environment/sched/files/APPROVED-FDOT-OEM_QAQC-Plan_-Dec222017-revised2017-0712.pdf ). This plan also identifies 
FDOT's method of performance monitoring using SWEPT as well as how OEM 
will, when needed, take corrective action to improve performance.
    The FDOT Self-Assessment Summary Report contained the results of 
FDOT's first report of its assessment of the NEPA Assignment Program 
and FDOT procedures compliance. This assessment, for the period between 
December 14, 2016, and April 30, 2017, entailed review of project files 
as well as results from a survey of Agency satisfaction. The report 
also included a discussion of FDOT's progress in attaining performance 
results.

Successful Practices

    The FDOT has demonstrated it has taken an active interest in 
developing, monitoring, and implementing the performance measures as 
required by the MOU. In reviewing Section 3 of the FDOT Self-Assessment 
Summary Report, the Audit Team noted that FDOT is the first NEPA 
assignment State to create a training module on performance measures. 
This module, available to all FDOT staff, explains performance metrics, 
how the measures are computed in SWEPT, performance monitoring, and how 
the measures appear in FDOT's annual Self-Assessment Summary Report. 
During the interviews, FDOT's leadership indicated that they wanted 
performance measures to account for, objectively measure, and use 
quantitative data to support, FDOT performance. They also made it clear 
that FDOT is measuring something worthwhile and plans to revisit the 
performance metrics over time.

Documentation and Records Management

    The SWEPT has been identified as FDOT's project file of record, in 
which FDOT maintains approved reevaluations, CEs, EAs, and EISs. The 
Electronic Review and Comments (ERC) system is an internal tool to 
capture review and comments on the environmental documents. During the 
audit interviews, FDOT staff indicated only final documents are 
maintained in the SWEPT system. The Audit Team has full access to SWEPT 
but has no access to ERC.

Successful Practices

     The FHWA commends FDOT's use of the ERC system to document 
internal review and comments on NEPA documents and to maintain a record 
of the disposition of those comments.
     The FDOT's statewide implementation of SWEPT as the 
administrative file of record used for decision making and documenting 
compliance with the NEPA process facilitated the Audit Teams review of 
project files. The following features are particularly notable:
     The date-stamping of data in SWEPT is used for performance 
measurement tracking.
     The SWEPT, with its Bates stamping ability, facilitates 
administrative records and open records request compilations.
     The June 2017 SWEPT update includes Type 1 CE 
``smartforms'' which provide internal controls that increases certainty 
of NEPA compliance.

Non-Compliance Observation 1: Some FDOT project files contain 
insufficient documentation to support the environmental analysis or 
decision

    Both the MOU (subpart 10.2.1) and FDOT's PD&E Manual specify that 
documentation is needed to support compliance. The Audit Team observed 
that 47 of the 77 project files reviewed did not have sufficient 
documentation in SWEPT to support the environmental analysis or NEPA 
decision. The FDOT Self-Assessment reached similar conclusions, and 
identified 9 of 36 projects having insufficient documentation. The 
Audit Team could not determine if the discrepancy indicated 
documentation had not been uploaded into SWEPT or if the required 
process had not been completed. The team provided a list of these 
projects along with a draft of this report to FDOT for their review and 
comment. The FDOT provided their comments on this report, but did not 
provide additional information to clarify whether documentation was not 
uploaded or a required process was not completed. The FHWA discussed 
FDOT's comment on this non-compliance observation and the State 
acknowledged an issue with project documentation. The FDOT indicated 
that they would share the updated details regarding the 47 project 
files and they were already implementing corrective actions to address 
this issue.
    The FDOT has committed to comply with all applicable environmental 
review requirements to highway projects it has assumed and to maintain 
documentation of this compliance. The file review of projects, most, 
but not all, of which were processed with a CE, identified the 
following deficiencies in supporting documentation: 1) missing or 
outdated technical documents referenced in the NEPA document; 2) using 
FDOT standard specifications for Endangered Species Act compliance 
instead of conducting consultation when species are known to be 
present, missing documentation of consultation, missing impacts 
analysis, missing documentation which concludes with a finding, and 
missing concurrence documentation from applicable agencies; 3) missing 
documentation of Section 106 consultation; 4) missing or incorrect 
documentation for fiscal constraint (for several levels of documents 
including Type 1 CEs); 5) missing environmental commitments identified 
in technical reports, and commitments not carried forward in 
reevaluations; 6) missing Section 4(f) impacts/avoidance analysis; 7) 
missing documentation to support floodplain effects finding; 8) missing 
documentation to support the wetlands finding; 9) missing documentation 
for Essential Fish Habitat consideration; 10) missing documentation of 
community and other resources impacts when addressing ROW changes; and, 
11) missing documentation of water quality considerations.
    The FDOT has informed the Review Team that they have implemented 
some corrective actions to address missing documentation. The FDOT 
staff interviews revealed that the SWEPT system was updated to include 
a control to not allow a project file review to be completed without 
uploading all

[[Page 43730]]

supporting documentation. The FDOT believes that this system 
improvement will ensure that supporting documentation, which was 
sometimes missing as SWEPT was initially implemented, would now be 
present prior to an approval point. The implementation of these 
improvements was incorporated after the audit project file review time 
frame.

Finalizing this Report

    The FHWA received three responses to the Federal Register Notice 
during the public comment period for this draft report. None of 
comments were substantive; one from the American Road and 
Transportation Builders Association voiced support of this program and 
another was anonymous that was unrelated to this report. The remaining 
comments came from FDOT. The Audit Team met with FDOT to discuss their 
comments throughout the Audit report development. The FHWA considered 
FDOT's comments not to be substantive but nonetheless revised the 
report language in several instances. This notice includes a final 
version of the audit report that addresses all comments submitted on 
the draft audit report.

[FR Doc. 2018-18476 Filed 8-24-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-22-P



                                              43726                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Notices

                                              DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            responsibilities, in lieu of FHWA. The                Public Law 114–94; 23 U.S.C. 327; 49 CFR
                                                                                                      FDOT published in the Florida                         1.85; 23 CFR 773.
                                              Federal Highway Administration                          Administrative Register its application               Brandye L. Hendrickson,
                                              [FHWA Docket No. FHWA–2018–0004]                        for assumption under the NEPA                         Deputy Administrator, Federal Highway
                                                                                                      Assignment Program on April 15, 2016,                 Administration.
                                              Surface Transportation Project                          and made it available for public
                                              Delivery Program; Florida DOT Audit                                                                           FINAL
                                                                                                      comment for 30 days. After considering
                                              #1 Report                                               public comments, FDOT submitted its                   Surface Transportation Project Delivery
                                                                                                      application to FHWA on May 31, 2016.                  Program
                                              AGENCY: Federal Highway
                                              Administration (FHWA), U.S.                             The application served as the basis for               FHWA Audit #1 of the Florida
                                              Department of Transportation (DOT).                     developing the memorandum of                          Department of Transportation
                                              ACTION: Notice.                                         understanding (MOU) that identifies the               December 2016 to May 2017
                                                                                                      responsibilities and obligations FDOT
                                              SUMMARY: The Surface Transportation                     would assume. The FHWA published a                    Executive Summary
                                              Project Delivery Program allows a State                 notice of the draft MOU in the Federal                   This is the first audit of the Florida
                                              to assume FHWA’s environmental                          Register on November 1, 2016, with a                  Department of Transportation’s
                                              responsibilities for review, consultation,              30-day comment period to solicit the                  (FDOT’s) performance of its
                                              and compliance for Federal highway                      views of the public and Federal                       responsibilities under the Surface
                                              projects. When a State assumes these                    agencies. After the end of the comment                Transportation Project Delivery Program
                                              Federal responsibilities, the State                     period, FHWA and FDOT considered                      (National Environmental Policy Act
                                              becomes solely responsible and liable                   comments and proceeded to execute the                 (NEPA) assignment program). Under the
                                              for the responsibilities it has assumed,                                                                      authority of 23 U.S.C. 327, FDOT and
                                                                                                      MOU. Effective December 14, 2016,
                                              in lieu of FHWA. This program                                                                                 Federal Highway Administration
                                                                                                      FDOT assumed FHWA’s responsibilities
                                              mandates annual audits during each of                                                                         (FHWA) executed a memorandum of
                                              the first 4 years to ensure the State’s                 under NEPA, and the responsibilities for
                                                                                                                                                            understanding (MOU) on December 14,
                                              compliance with program requirements.                   reviews under other Federal
                                                                                                                                                            2016, whereby FHWA assigned and
                                              This is the first audit of the Florida                  environmental requirements.                           FDOT assumed FHWA’s NEPA
                                              Department of Transportation’s (FDOT)                      Section 327(g) of Title 23, United                 responsibilities and liabilities for
                                              performance of its responsibilities under               States Code, requires the Secretary to                Federal-aid highway projects and other
                                              the Surface Transportation Project                      conduct annual audits during each of                  related environmental reviews for
                                              Delivery Program (National                              the first 4 years of State participation.             transportation projects in Florida.
                                              Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)                         After the fourth year, the Secretary shall               The FHWA formed a team in January
                                              assignment program). This notice                        monitor the State’s compliance with the               2017 to conduct an audit of FDOT’s
                                              finalizes the findings of the first audit               written agreement. The results of each                performance according to the terms of
                                              report for the FDOT’s participation in                  audit must be made available for public               the MOU. The Audit Team held internal
                                              accordance to FAST Act requirements.                    comment. This notice finalizes the                    meetings to prepare for an on-site visit
                                              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.                    finding of the first audit report for the             to the Florida Division and FDOT
                                              Marisel Lopez Cruz, Office of Project                   FDOT participation in accordance to                   offices. Prior to the on-site visit, the
                                              Development and Environmental                                                                                 Audit Team reviewed FDOT’s NEPA
                                                                                                      FAST Act requirements. A draft version
                                              Review, (202) 493–0356, marisel.lopez-                                                                        project files, FDOT’s response to
                                                                                                      of this report was published in the
                                              cruz@dot.gov, or Mr. David Sett, Office                                                                       FHWA’s pre-audit information request
                                                                                                      Federal Register on April 18, 2018, at                (PAIR), and FDOT’s Self-Assessment
                                              of the Chief Counsel, (404) 562–3676,                   83 FR 17216, and was available for
                                              david.sett@dot.gov, Federal Highway                                                                           Summary Report of its NEPA program.
                                                                                                      public review and comments. The                       The Audit Team conducted interviews
                                              Administration, Department of
                                                                                                      FHWA received three responses to the                  with FDOT and resource agency staff
                                              Transportation, 61 Forsyth Street
                                                                                                      Federal Register Notice during the                    and prepared preliminary audit results
                                              17T100, Atlanta, GA 30303. Office
                                              hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                  public comment period for this draft                  from October 16 to 20, 2017. The Audit
                                              e.t., Monday through Friday, except                     report. None of comments were                         Team presented these preliminary
                                              Federal holidays.                                       substantive; one from the American                    observations to FDOT Office of
                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                                                                      Road and Transportation Builders                      Environmental Management (OEM)
                                                                                                      Association voiced support of this                    leadership on October 20, 2017.
                                              Electronic Access                                       program and another was anonymous                        Upon accepting the NEPA assignment
                                                An electronic copy of this notice may                 that was unrelated to this report. The                responsibilities, FDOT updated its
                                              be downloaded from the specific docket                  remaining comments came from FDOT.                    procedures and processes as required by
                                              page at www.regulations.gov.                            The Audit Team met with FDOT to                       the MOU. Overall, the Audit Team
                                                                                                      discuss their comments throughout the                 found that FDOT is committed to
                                              Background                                                                                                    establishing a successful NEPA
                                                                                                      Audit report development. The FHWA
                                                The Surface Transportation Project                    considered FDOT’s comments not to be                  program. This report describes several
                                              Delivery Program (or NEPA Assignment                    substantive but nonetheless revised the               successful practices, three observations,
                                              Program) allows a State to assume                       report language in several instances.                 and one non-compliance observation.
                                              FHWA’s environmental responsibilities                                                                         The FDOT has carried out the
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                                                                                                      This notice includes a final version of
                                              for review, consultation, and                           the audit report that addresses all                   responsibilities it has assumed in
                                              compliance for Federal highway                                                                                keeping with the intent of the MOU and
                                                                                                      comments submitted on the draft audit
                                              projects. This provision has been                                                                             FDOT’s Application. Through this
                                                                                                      report.
                                              codified at 23 U.S.C. 327. When a State                                                                       report, FHWA is notifying FDOT of one
                                              assumes these Federal responsibilities,                   Authority: Section 1313 of Public Law               non-compliance observation that
                                              the State becomes solely responsible                    112–141; Section 6005 of Public Law 109–59;           requires FDOT to take corrective action.
                                              and liable for carrying out the                                                                               By addressing the observations in this


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Notices                                                43727

                                              report, FDOT will continue to assure a                  informed this review. The Audit Team                  Florida Department of State, Division of
                                              successful program.                                     interviewed FDOT staff and resource                   Historic Resources.
                                                                                                      agency staff. This review is organized                  The Audit Team compared the
                                              Background                                                                                                    procedures outlined in FDOT policies
                                                                                                      around six NEPA assignment program
                                                The purpose of the audits performed                   elements: program management,                         and environmental manuals (including
                                              under the authority of 23 U.S.C. 327 is                 documentation and records                             the published 2016 Project Development
                                              to assess a State’s compliance with the                 management, quality assurance/quality                 & Environment (PD&E) Manual) to the
                                              provisions of the MOU as well as all                    control (QA/QC), legal sufficiency,                   information obtained during interviews
                                              applicable Federal statutes, regulations,               performance measurement, and training                 and project file reviews to determine if
                                              policies, and guidance. The FHWA’s                      program. In addition, the Audit Team                  there are discrepancies between FDOT’s
                                              review and oversight obligation entails                 considered three cross-cutting focus                  performance and documented
                                              the need to collect information to                      areas: (1) Engineering Analysis within                procedures. Individual observations
                                              evaluate the success of the NEPA                        the NEPA process; (2) Archaeological                  were documented during interviews and
                                              Assignment Program; to evaluate a                       and Historical Resources; and (3)                     reviews and combined under the six
                                              State’s progress toward achieving its                   Protected Species and Habitat.                        NEPA Assignment Program elements.
                                              performance measures as specified in                       The Audit Team defined the                         The audit results are described below by
                                              the MOU; and to collect information for                 timeframe for highway project                         program element.
                                              the administration of the NEPA                          environmental approvals subject to this
                                              Assignment Program. This report                                                                               Overall Audit Opinion
                                                                                                      first audit to be between December 2016
                                              summarizes the results of the first audit               and May 2017, when 209 projects were                     The Audit Team recognizes that
                                              in Florida. Following this audit, FHWA                  approved. The team drew both                          FDOT is in the early stages of the NEPA
                                              will conduct three annual audits. The                   representative and judgmental samples                 Assignment Program and FDOT’s
                                              second audit report will include a                                                                            programs, policies, and procedures may
                                                                                                      totaling 77 projects from data in FDOT’s
                                              summary discussion that describes                                                                             still be in the process of being
                                                                                                      online file system, Statewide
                                              progress since the last audit.                                                                                incorporated into its program statewide.
                                                                                                      Environmental Project Tracker
                                              Scope and Methodology                                   (SWEPT). In the context of this report,               The FDOT’s efforts have been focused
                                                                                                      Type 1 CE and Type 2 CE are consistent                on establishing and refining policies,
                                                 The overall scope of this audit review                                                                     procedures and guidance documents;
                                              is defined both in statute (23 U.S.C. 327)              with FDOT’s Project Development and
                                                                                                      Environmental Manual. The FHWA                        establishing the SWEPT tracking system
                                              and the MOU (Part 11). An audit                                                                               for ‘‘official project files’’; training staff;
                                              generally is defined as an official and                 judgmentally selected all Type 2
                                                                                                      categorical exclusions (CEs) (3 projects),            establishing a QA/QC Plan; and
                                              careful examination and verification of                                                                       conducting a self-assessment for
                                              accounts and records, especially of                     all reevaluations (12 projects), all
                                                                                                      Environmental Assessments (EAs) with                  monitoring compliance with the
                                              financial accounts, by an independent                                                                         assumed responsibilities. The FDOT has
                                              unbiased body. With regard to accounts                  Findings of No Significant Impacts
                                                                                                      (FONSIs) (3 projects), all Environmental              carried out the responsibilities it has
                                              or financial records, audits may follow                                                                       assumed consistent with the intent of
                                              a prescribed process or methodology                     Impact Statements (EISs) with Records
                                                                                                      of Decision (RODs) (no projects fell into             the MOU and FDOT’s Application. By
                                              and be conducted by ‘‘auditors’’ who                                                                          addressing the observations in this
                                              have special training in those processes                this category), and all Type 1 CE
                                                                                                      projects completed under 23 CFR                       report, FDOT will continue to assure a
                                              or methods. The FHWA considers this                                                                           successful program.
                                              review to meet the definition of an audit               771.117(d) CEs (9 projects). Fifty
                                              because it is an unbiased, independent,                 randomly selected project files came                  Non-Compliance Observation
                                              official and careful examination and                    from the remaining 182 Type 1 CEs                        A non-compliance observation is an
                                              verification of records and information                 completed under 23 CFR 771.117(c),                    instance where the Audit Team finds
                                              about FDOT’s assumption of                              applying a 90 percent confidence level                the State is not in compliance or is
                                              environmental responsibilities.                         and a 10 percent margin of error to the               deficient with regard to a Federal
                                                 The Audit Team consisted of NEPA                     sample. The Audit Team reviewed                       regulation, statute, guidance, policy,
                                              subject matter experts from the FHWA                    projects in all FDOT’s seven districts.               State procedure, or the MOU. Non-
                                              offices in Juneau, Alaska, Denver,                         The Audit Team submitted a PAIR to                 compliance may also include instances
                                              Colorado, Columbus, Ohio, Washington,                   FDOT that contained 55 questions                      where the State has failed to secure or
                                              District of Columbia, Atlanta, Georgia,                 covering all 6 NEPA assignment                        maintain adequate personnel and or
                                              Austin, Texas, as well as staff from the                program elements. The FDOT responses                  financial resources to carry out the
                                              FHWA Florida Division. The diverse                      to the PAIR were used to develop                      responsibilities they have assumed. The
                                              composition of the team, as well as the                 specific follow-up questions for the on-              FHWA expects the State to develop and
                                              process of developing the review report                 site interviews with FDOT staff.                      implement corrective actions to address
                                              and publishing it in the Federal                           The Audit Team conducted a total of                all non-compliance observations.
                                              Register, are intended to make this audit               42 interviews. Interview participants                    The Audit Team identified one non-
                                              an unbiased official action taken by                    included staff from four of FDOT’s                    compliance observation during this first
                                              FHWA.                                                   seven district offices—District 1                     audit.
                                                 The Audit Team conducted a careful                   (Bartow), District 2 (Lake City), District
                                              examination of FDOT policies,                           5 (Deland), and District 7 (Tampa)—and                Observations and Successful Practices
                                              guidance, and manuals pertaining to                     FDOT Central Office. The audit team                      Observations are items the Audit
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                                              NEPA responsibilities, as well as a                     interviewed FDOT environmental staff,                 Team would like to draw FDOT’s
                                              representative sample of FDOT’s project                 middle management, and executive                      attention to, which may improve
                                              files. Other documents, such as the June                management, regional representatives                  processes, procedures, and/or outcomes.
                                              2017 six-month status update report                     from the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers                 The Audit Team identified three
                                              from FDOT, the August 2017 PAIR                         (USACE), U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service               observations in this report. Successful
                                              responses, and FDOT’s September 2017                    (USFWS), and the State Historic                       practices are practices that the Audit
                                              Self-Assessment Summary Report,                         Preservation Officer (SHPO) from the                  Team believes are successful, and


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                                              43728                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Notices

                                              encourages FDOT to consider                             advance of FHWA, which could conflict                 QA. The FDOT clarified that they have
                                              continuing or expanding those programs                  with any subsequent DOT/FHWA                          other quality assurance tools in addition
                                              in the future. The Audit Team identified                issued policy or guidance. If such a                  to the Self- Assessment. The FHWA will
                                              several successful practices in this                    conflict should occur, FDOT would then                include a consideration of FDOT’s
                                              report. All six MOU program elements                    need to change their policies and                     quality assurance tools in its next audit
                                              are addressed here as separate                          procedures to meet the DOT/FHWA                       review.
                                              discussions.                                            guidance. According to MOU subpart
                                                                                                                                                            Legal Sufficiency
                                                The Audit Team acknowledges that                      5.2.1 FDOT may not establish policy
                                              sharing the draft audit report with                     and guidance on behalf of the DOT                       The Audit Team’s review of FDOT’s
                                              FDOT allows the Agency to begin                         Secretary or FHWA for highway projects                legal sufficiency program found that
                                              implementing corrective actions to                      covered in the MOU. The FHWA met                      FDOT has structured the legal
                                              improve the program. The FHWA will                      with FDOT to discuss its need for                     sufficiency process for the NEPA
                                              also consider the status of these                       informed decision making necessary for                Assignment Program by having in house
                                              observations as part of the scope of                    new Federal requirements. The FDOT                    counsel as well as being able to contract
                                              Audit #2.                                               clarified that they intended to consult               with outside counsel who have NEPA
                                                                                                      with FHWA in order to gain information                experience. Because FDOT is in the
                                              Program Management                                                                                            early stages of implementation, no legal
                                                                                                      on emerging policy and guidance in
                                              Successful Practices                                    order to make informed decisions.                     sufficiency determinations have been
                                                 The Audit Team learned that FDOT                                                                           made during the audit time frame.
                                                                                                      Quality Assurance/Quality Control
                                              has maintained its good working                                                                               Successful Practices
                                              relationship with the three resource                    Successful Practices
                                                                                                                                                              The FDOT Office of General Counsel
                                              agencies interviewed—USFWS, USACE,                         The FDOT has implemented several
                                                                                                                                                            (OGC) is fully engaged in the NEPA
                                              SHPO. Each agency stated that FDOT                      successful practices to ensure the
                                                                                                                                                            process. Legal staff participate in
                                              coordinated any changes in their                        quality of its NEPA documents. As an
                                                                                                                                                            monthly coordination meetings and
                                              program with the Agency to ensure                       example of a successful QC practice,
                                                                                                                                                            topic specific meetings with OEM and
                                              satisfaction with their regulatory                      one district developed a checklist to
                                                                                                                                                            the districts. They also review other
                                              requirements.                                           provide better quality control in making
                                                                                                                                                            documents as requested for legal input.
                                                 Observation 1: FDOT environmental                    sure they were uploading the necessary
                                                                                                                                                            There is close collaboration throughout
                                              commitment documentation and                            information into SWEPT for project
                                                                                                                                                            the process among OGC, OEM, the
                                              tracking                                                review and coordination. As they
                                                                                                                                                            districts, and districts’ attorneys.
                                                 The Audit Team noted in interviews                   received comments from OEM, the
                                                                                                                                                              Based on the information provided,
                                              and project file reviews that FDOT’s                    district adjusted their checklist so that
                                                                                                                                                            the FDOT OGC is adequately staffed to
                                              environmental commitments were                          future projects would also benefit from
                                                                                                                                                            provide management and oversight of
                                              inconsistently documented and tracked.                  the OEM comments.
                                                                                                                                                            the NEPA assignment process. In
                                              During the interviews, OEM and district                    Observation 3: FDOT’s approach to
                                                                                                                                                            addition, FDOT attorneys located in
                                              staff indicated inconsistencies in how                  QA could be broadened and made more
                                                                                                                                                            each of the seven districts provide
                                              commitment compliance is                                responsive
                                                                                                         The FDOT QA/QC Plan identified                     supplemental support to the dedicated
                                              accomplished in FDOT and the function
                                                                                                      only the Self-Assessment as FDOT’s QA                 NEPA OGC staff as needed.
                                              and use of the Project Commitment
                                              Record (PCR) Form. District staff have                  tool. The FDOT Self-Assessment                        Training Program
                                              developed different tools than the PCR                  considered five focus areas for
                                                                                                      compliance: commitments; ponds;                       Successful Practices
                                              to track commitment compliance. Both
                                              the Self-Assessment Summary Report                      species and habitat; QA/QC; and Type                     The Audit Team learned through
                                              and project file reviews indicated that                 1 CE projects. Both FHWA and FDOT                     interviews that employee training is a
                                              commitments were not being included                     reviewed the same 27 projects                         corporate priority at FDOT. The FDOT’s
                                              verbatim into the Commitments Section                   (exclusive of Type I CEs completed                    training is considered a successful
                                              of some NEPA documents or                               under 23 CFR 771.117(c)) and identified               practice in four respects:
                                              reevaluations. The Audit Team noted                     a similar number of projects with                        First, FDOT developed its own on-
                                              that commitments are not consistently                   documentation issues for the focus areas              line NEPA Assignment training. These
                                              transferred onto PCR forms for tracking                 in common (commitments and species                    succinct Web-based training videos
                                              through the various phases of project                   and habitat). However, the Audit Team                 address new NEPA assignment
                                              development. The Audit Team                             identified additional project                         processes, including performance
                                              encourages FDOT to implement the                        documentation or compliance issues not                measures, the FHWA audit process, QA/
                                              commitment compliance                                   identified by FDOT. While FHWA                        QC, and the FDOT self-assessment
                                              recommendations identified in their                     acknowledges that FDOT has employed                   process. Such training contributes to a
                                              2017 Self-Assessment Summary Report                     quality assurance as a corrective action              consistent understanding of and
                                              to address this observation.                            to address missing information for                    participation in these aspects of the
                                                 Observation 2: FDOT Program level                    projects, FDOT’s obligation under the                 NEPA Assignment Program among all
                                              coordination to address MOU                             MOU is that its QA/QC process identify                FDOT staff.
                                              requirements                                            and address the full range of compliance                 Second, FDOT provides employees
                                                 During the audit interviews, though it               obligations it has assumed. Though                    ample training opportunities.
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                                              has not had occasion to do so, FDOT                     concentrating on focus areas is                       Employees are notified of those
                                              stated they would implement new                         appropriate for a Self-Assessment                     opportunities through training
                                              Federal statutory requirements or U.S.                  Summary Report, FDOT’s QA overall                     coordinators and the Learning Curve
                                              Department of Transportation (DOT)                      process should be broader in scope in                 system, which provides a library of
                                              regulations, without FHWA                               order to identify and correct any                     courses. The training helps FDOT
                                              consultation. This approach may                         deficiencies. The FHWA met with                       employees understand new roles and
                                              establish FDOT policy or guidance in                    FDOT to discuss FDOT’s approach to                    responsibilities and is available as


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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Notices                                             43729

                                              needed. In preparation for NEPA                         Assessment Summary Report. During                     not determine if the discrepancy
                                              Assignment, OEM also provided several                   the interviews, FDOT’s leadership                     indicated documentation had not been
                                              in-person sessions for the districts. The               indicated that they wanted performance                uploaded into SWEPT or if the required
                                              training was recorded and is available                  measures to account for, objectively                  process had not been completed. The
                                              online.                                                 measure, and use quantitative data to                 team provided a list of these projects
                                                 Third, FDOT employees are required                   support, FDOT performance. They also                  along with a draft of this report to FDOT
                                              to have an Individual Training Plan                     made it clear that FDOT is measuring                  for their review and comment. The
                                              (ITP). The plan includes required                       something worthwhile and plans to                     FDOT provided their comments on this
                                              subject matter courses and courses that                 revisit the performance metrics over                  report, but did not provide additional
                                              promote development of technical and                    time.                                                 information to clarify whether
                                              leadership skills.                                                                                            documentation was not uploaded or a
                                                 Finally, training is integrated into                 Documentation and Records                             required process was not completed.
                                              employee performance evaluations and                    Management                                            The FHWA discussed FDOT’s comment
                                              employees’ ITPs are discussed with                        The SWEPT has been identified as                    on this non-compliance observation and
                                              supervisors on an annual basis, thereby                 FDOT’s project file of record, in which               the State acknowledged an issue with
                                              emphasizing the importance of training                  FDOT maintains approved                               project documentation. The FDOT
                                              and promoting compliance with training                  reevaluations, CEs, EAs, and EISs. The                indicated that they would share the
                                              requirements. Completion of training is                 Electronic Review and Comments (ERC)                  updated details regarding the 47 project
                                              incorporated into the employees’ and                    system is an internal tool to capture                 files and they were already
                                              supervisors’ performance evaluations.                   review and comments on the                            implementing corrective actions to
                                              Performance Measures                                    environmental documents. During the                   address this issue.
                                                                                                      audit interviews, FDOT staff indicated                   The FDOT has committed to comply
                                                 The FDOT presented a discussion of                   only final documents are maintained in                with all applicable environmental
                                              their performance measures that                         the SWEPT system. The Audit Team has                  review requirements to highway
                                              implement those listed in MOU Section                   full access to SWEPT but has no access                projects it has assumed and to maintain
                                              10.2 in the July 2017 revision of their                 to ERC.                                               documentation of this compliance. The
                                              QA/QC Plan. In that discussion, FDOT                                                                          file review of projects, most, but not all,
                                              developed several sub-measures along                    Successful Practices                                  of which were processed with a CE,
                                              with performance targets, responsible                     • The FHWA commends FDOT’s use                      identified the following deficiencies in
                                              parties, relevant processes, and desired                of the ERC system to document internal                supporting documentation: 1) missing
                                              outcomes identified (see Appendix A of                  review and comments on NEPA                           or outdated technical documents
                                              the Plan- http://www.fdot.gov/                          documents and to maintain a record of                 referenced in the NEPA document; 2)
                                              environment/sched/files/APPROVED-                       the disposition of those comments.                    using FDOT standard specifications for
                                              FDOT-OEM_QAQC-Plan_-Dec222017-                            • The FDOT’s statewide                              Endangered Species Act compliance
                                              revised2017-0712.pdf ). This plan also                  implementation of SWEPT as the                        instead of conducting consultation
                                              identifies FDOT’s method of                             administrative file of record used for                when species are known to be present,
                                              performance monitoring using SWEPT                      decision making and documenting                       missing documentation of consultation,
                                              as well as how OEM will, when needed,                   compliance with the NEPA process                      missing impacts analysis, missing
                                              take corrective action to improve                       facilitated the Audit Teams review of                 documentation which concludes with a
                                              performance.                                            project files. The following features are             finding, and missing concurrence
                                                 The FDOT Self-Assessment Summary                     particularly notable:                                 documentation from applicable
                                              Report contained the results of FDOT’s                    • The date-stamping of data in                      agencies; 3) missing documentation of
                                              first report of its assessment of the                   SWEPT is used for performance                         Section 106 consultation; 4) missing or
                                              NEPA Assignment Program and FDOT                        measurement tracking.                                 incorrect documentation for fiscal
                                              procedures compliance. This                               • The SWEPT, with its Bates                         constraint (for several levels of
                                              assessment, for the period between                      stamping ability, facilitates                         documents including Type 1 CEs); 5)
                                              December 14, 2016, and April 30, 2017,                  administrative records and open records               missing environmental commitments
                                              entailed review of project files as well                request compilations.                                 identified in technical reports, and
                                              as results from a survey of Agency                        • The June 2017 SWEPT update                        commitments not carried forward in
                                              satisfaction. The report also included a                includes Type 1 CE ‘‘smartforms’’ which               reevaluations; 6) missing Section 4(f)
                                              discussion of FDOT’s progress in                        provide internal controls that increases              impacts/avoidance analysis; 7) missing
                                              attaining performance results.                          certainty of NEPA compliance.                         documentation to support floodplain
                                                                                                                                                            effects finding; 8) missing
                                              Successful Practices                                    Non-Compliance Observation 1: Some
                                                                                                                                                            documentation to support the wetlands
                                                The FDOT has demonstrated it has                      FDOT project files contain insufficient
                                                                                                                                                            finding; 9) missing documentation for
                                              taken an active interest in developing,                 documentation to support the
                                                                                                                                                            Essential Fish Habitat consideration; 10)
                                              monitoring, and implementing the                        environmental analysis or decision
                                                                                                                                                            missing documentation of community
                                              performance measures as required by                       Both the MOU (subpart 10.2.1) and                   and other resources impacts when
                                              the MOU. In reviewing Section 3 of the                  FDOT’s PD&E Manual specify that                       addressing ROW changes; and, 11)
                                              FDOT Self-Assessment Summary                            documentation is needed to support                    missing documentation of water quality
                                              Report, the Audit Team noted that                       compliance. The Audit Team observed                   considerations.
                                              FDOT is the first NEPA assignment                       that 47 of the 77 project files reviewed                 The FDOT has informed the Review
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                                              State to create a training module on                    did not have sufficient documentation                 Team that they have implemented some
                                              performance measures. This module,                      in SWEPT to support the environmental                 corrective actions to address missing
                                              available to all FDOT staff, explains                   analysis or NEPA decision. The FDOT                   documentation. The FDOT staff
                                              performance metrics, how the measures                   Self-Assessment reached similar                       interviews revealed that the SWEPT
                                              are computed in SWEPT, performance                      conclusions, and identified 9 of 36                   system was updated to include a control
                                              monitoring, and how the measures                        projects having insufficient                          to not allow a project file review to be
                                              appear in FDOT’s annual Self-                           documentation. The Audit Team could                   completed without uploading all


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                                              43730                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 166 / Monday, August 27, 2018 / Notices

                                              supporting documentation. The FDOT                      pass’’ to operate the locomotive lite,                  Anyone can search the electronic
                                              believes that this system improvement                   causing an operational constraint for                 form of any written communications
                                              will ensure that supporting                             daily servicing, maintenance,                         and comments received into any of our
                                              documentation, which was sometimes                      inspection, and fueling. The repeated                 dockets by the name of the individual
                                              missing as SWEPT was initially                          unsealing and resealing of the by-pass                submitting the comment (or signing the
                                              implemented, would now be present                       switch may cause premature failure of                 document, if submitted on behalf of an
                                              prior to an approval point. The                         the switch. MARC and Siemens worked                   association, business, labor union, etc.).
                                              implementation of these improvements                    jointly to develop a proposed ‘‘Yard                  In accordance with 5 U.S.C. 553(c), DOT
                                              was incorporated after the audit project                Mode’’ solution, which monitors the                   solicits comments from the public to
                                              file review time frame.                                 door summary circuit trainline, along                 better inform its processes. DOT posts
                                                                                                      with other trainlines and locomotive                  these comments, without edit, including
                                              Finalizing this Report
                                                                                                      operating parameters, determining                     any personal information the
                                                The FHWA received three responses                     whether the locomotive is operating in                commenter provides, to
                                              to the Federal Register Notice during the               a lite consist or a passenger car consist.            www.regulations.gov, as described in
                                              public comment period for this draft                    When ‘‘Yard Mode’’ is activated, it                   the system of records notice (DOT/ALL–
                                              report. None of comments were                           allows low speed (10 miles per hour or                14 FDMS), which can be reviewed at
                                              substantive; one from the American                      less) operation of the locomotive                     https://www.transportation.gov/privacy.
                                              Road and Transportation Builders                        without placing the door by-pass device               See also http://www.regulations.gov/
                                              Association voiced support of this                      in by-pass. The ‘‘Yard Mode’’ solution                #!privacyNotice for the privacy notice of
                                              program and another was anonymous                       relies on a multi-step software                       regulations.gov.
                                              that was unrelated to this report. The                  verification, along with multiple
                                              remaining comments came from FDOT.                                                                              Issued in Washington, DC.
                                                                                                      deliberate acts and confirmations by an
                                              The Audit Team met with FDOT to                                                                               Robert C. Lauby,
                                                                                                      operator, to enable the system.
                                              discuss their comments throughout the                      A copy of the petition, as well as any             Associate Administrator for Railroad Safety
                                              Audit report development. The FHWA                      written communications concerning the                 Chief Safety Officer.
                                              considered FDOT’s comments not to be                    petition, is available for review online at           [FR Doc. 2018–18496 Filed 8–24–18; 8:45 am]
                                              substantive but nonetheless revised the                 www.regulations.gov and in person at                  BILLING CODE 4910–06–P
                                              report language in several instances.                   the Department of Transportation’s
                                              This notice includes a final version of                 Docket Operations Facility, 1200 New
                                              the audit report that addresses all                     Jersey Ave. SE, W12–140, Washington,                  DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                              comments submitted on the draft audit                   DC 20590. The Docket Operations
                                              report.                                                                                                       Federal Railroad Administration
                                                                                                      Facility is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.,
                                              [FR Doc. 2018–18476 Filed 8–24–18; 8:45 am]             Monday through Friday, except Federal                 [Docket Number FRA–2018–0066]
                                              BILLING CODE 4910–22–P                                  Holidays.
                                                                                                         Interested parties are invited to                  Petition for Waiver of Compliance
                                                                                                      participate in these proceedings by
                                                                                                                                                              Under part 211 of Title 49 Code of
                                              DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            submitting written views, data, or
                                                                                                                                                            Federal Regulations (CFR), this
                                                                                                      comments. FRA does not anticipate
                                              Federal Railroad Administration                                                                               document provides the public notice
                                                                                                      scheduling a public hearing in
                                                                                                                                                            that by a letter dated April 11, 2018,
                                              [Docket Number FRA–2018–0029]                           connection with these proceedings since
                                                                                                                                                            BNSF Railway (BNSF) petitioned the
                                                                                                      the facts do not appear to warrant a
                                                                                                                                                            Federal Railroad Administration (FRA)
                                              Petition for Waiver of Compliance                       hearing. If any interested party desires
                                                                                                                                                            for a waiver of compliance from certain
                                                                                                      an opportunity for oral comment, they
                                                 Under part 211 of Title 49 of the Code                                                                     provisions of the Federal railroad safety
                                                                                                      should notify FRA, in writing, before
                                              of Federal Regulations (CFR), this                                                                            regulations contained at 49 CFR part
                                                                                                      the end of the comment period and
                                              provides the public notice that by a                                                                          227. FRA assigned the petition Docket
                                                                                                      specify the basis for their request.
                                              letter dated March 15, 2018, the                           All communications concerning these                Number FRA–2018–0066.
                                              Maryland Transit Administration                         proceedings should identify the                         In its petition, BNSF asked FRA to
                                              (MTA–MARC), the Illinois Department                     appropriate docket number and may be                  waive compliance with 49 CFR 227.109
                                              of Transportation (IDOT), and the                       submitted by any of the following                     to allow employees certified under 49
                                              California Department of Transportation                 methods:                                              CFR part 240 and/or part 242 to exceed
                                              (Caltrans), have jointly petitioned the                    • Website: http://                                 1,095 days between audiometric tests if
                                              Federal Railroad Administration (FRA)                   www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                they meet the hearing acuity timelines
                                              for a waiver of compliance from certain                 instructions for submitting comments.                 of 49 CFR 240.217 and/or 242.201.
                                              provisions of the Federal railroad safety                  • Fax: 202–493–2251.                               Specifically, BNSF asked FRA to allow
                                              regulations contained at 49 CFR part                       • Mail: Docket Operations Facility,                employees subject to part 240 and/or
                                              238, Passenger Equipment Safety                         U.S. Department of Transportation, 1200               part 242 audiometric testing
                                              Standards. FRA assigned the petition                    New Jersey Avenue SE, W12–140,                        requirements to go up to 1,460 days
                                              docket number FRA–2018–0029.                            Washington, DC 20590.                                 between audiometric tests to alleviate
                                                 Specifically, Petitioners request relief                • Hand Delivery: 1200 New Jersey                   the confusion of having multiple
                                              from 49 CFR 238.131 and 238.133,                        Avenue SE, Room W12–140,                              hearing test requirements for part 240
                                              pertaining to the exterior side door                    Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.                  and 242 certified employees (testing
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES1




                                              safety system interface with the Siemens                and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                    requirements under parts 240 and/or
                                              SC–44 diesel-electric locomotives to be                 except Federal Holidays.                              242 as well as under part 227).
                                              used in passenger service, when                            Communications received by October                   A copy of the petition, as well as any
                                              operating in a lite consist (locomotives                11, 2018 will be considered by FRA                    written communications concerning the
                                              only). Petitioners found that in daily                  before final action is taken. Comments                petition, is available for review online at
                                              operation, the by-pass switch for the                   received after that date will be                      www.regulations.gov and in person at
                                              door safety system must be put into ‘‘by-               considered if practicable.                            the U.S. Department of Transportation’s


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Document Created: 2018-08-25 01:49:03
Document Modified: 2018-08-25 01:49:03
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactMs. Marisel Lopez Cruz, Office of Project Development and Environmental Review, (202) 493-0356, [email protected], or Mr. David Sett, Office of the Chief Counsel, (404) 562-3676, [email protected], Federal Highway Administration, Department of Transportation, 61 Forsyth Street 17T100, Atlanta, GA 30303. Office hours are from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., e.t., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FR Citation83 FR 43726 

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