83_FR_45369 83 FR 45196 - Prohibition of Target Shooting on Public Lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains, Utah County, Utah

83 FR 45196 - Prohibition of Target Shooting on Public Lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains, Utah County, Utah

DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Bureau of Land Management

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 173 (September 6, 2018)

Page Range45196-45199
FR Document2018-19300

The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Utah State Director hereby establishes an interim final supplementary rule (rule) prohibiting target shooting within a 2,004-acre area on BLM-administered public lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains area of the Salt Lake Field Office, Eastern Lake Mountains, Utah County, Utah. The rule is necessary to implement and enforce this long-term prohibition to provide for public safety and historic properties (specifically Native American petroglyphs), as authorized in the Decision Record for the Eastern Lake Mountains Target Shooting Resource Management Plan Amendment (RMPA). The rule does not restrict other public activities in or access to or through the Lake Mountains, including legal hunting.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 173 (Thursday, September 6, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 173 (Thursday, September 6, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45196-45199]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-19300]


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DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR

Bureau of Land Management

43 CFR Part 8365

[17X.LLUTW01100.L12200000.AL0000]


Prohibition of Target Shooting on Public Lands in the Eastern 
Lake Mountains, Utah County, Utah

AGENCY: Bureau of Land Management, Interior.

ACTION: Interim final supplementary rule.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Bureau of Land Management (BLM) Utah State Director hereby 
establishes an interim final supplementary rule (rule) prohibiting 
target shooting within a 2,004-acre area on BLM-administered public 
lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains area of the Salt Lake Field Office, 
Eastern Lake Mountains, Utah County, Utah. The rule is necessary to 
implement and enforce this long-term prohibition to provide for public 
safety and historic properties (specifically Native American 
petroglyphs), as authorized in the Decision Record for the Eastern Lake 
Mountains Target Shooting Resource Management Plan Amendment (RMPA). 
The rule does not restrict other public activities in or access to or 
through the Lake Mountains, including legal hunting.

DATES: The rule is effective on September 6, 2018. You may submit 
comments to the BLM on or before November 5, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
    Mail: Bureau of Land Management, Attention: Matt Preston, Salt Lake 
Field Office, 2370 South Decker Lake Boulevard, West Valley City, Utah 
84119.
    Email: [email protected].
    NEPA Register: https://go.usa.gov/xXBNF.
    The environmental assessment, Decision Record, and RMPA are 
available for public review at the mailing and NEPA Register website 
addresses in this section.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Preston, BLM Salt Lake Field 
Manager, Bureau of Land Management at 801-977-4300. Persons who use a 
telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Relay 
Service (FRS) at 1-800-877-8339 to contact the above individual. The 
FRS

[[Page 45197]]

is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You will receive a reply 
during normal business hours.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The BLM is establishing this rule under the 
authority of 43 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 8365.1-6, which 
allows State Directors to establish supplementary rules for the 
protection of persons, property, and the public lands and resources. 
This provision allows the BLM to issue rules of less than national 
effect by publishing the rule in the Federal Register, but without 
codifying it in the CFR. This rule applies to 2,004 acres of public 
lands managed by the BLM Salt Lake Field Office in the Eastern Lake 
Mountains within Utah County, Utah.
    This Notice and the map of the affected area can be obtained by 
visiting or contacting the Salt Lake Field Office (see ADDRESSES). The 
BLM will post this Notice and the map to the National Environmental 
Policy Act (NEPA) Register (see ADDRESSES).

I. Public Comment Procedures

    Please submit your written comments on issues related to this rule 
to one of the addresses shown in the ADDRESSES section above. Comments 
on the rule should be specific, confined to issues pertinent to the 
rule, and explain the reason for any recommended change. Comments 
requesting changes to the Decision Record, environmental assessment, or 
the RMPA are outside the scope of this rule.
    The BLM is not obligated to consider, or include in the 
Administrative Record for the rule, comments delivered to an address 
other than those listed above (see ADDRESSES), or comments that the BLM 
receives after the close of the comment period (see DATES), unless they 
are postmarked or electronically dated before the deadline.
    The BLM will make your comments, including your name and address, 
available for public review at the Salt Lake Field Office address 
listed in ADDRESSES above during regular business hours (8:00 a.m. to 
4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays). Before 
including your address, phone number, email address, or other 
personally identifiable information in your comment, you should be 
aware that your entire comment--including your personally identifiable 
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can 
ask the BLM in your comment to withhold your personally identifiable 
information from public review, we cannot guarantee that we will be 
able to do so.

II. Discussion of Interim Final Supplementary Rule

    The rule is necessary to implement and enforce the long-term target 
shooting closure authorized in the Decision Record for the Eastern Lake 
Mountains Target Shooting RMPA. The long-term closure covers 2,004 
acres of public lands in Utah County, Utah. This rule replaces and 
expands the previous target shooting closure orders implemented by the 
BLM in the Eastern Lake Mountains since 2012 (81 FR 90864, 79 FR 74111, 
77 FR 75186). The expanded closure area identified in this 
supplementary rule is necessary in order to provide additional 
protection for public health and safety to those who may be endangered 
by target shooting and for protection of historic properties 
(specifically Native American petroglyphs) damaged by target shooting, 
outside the previous closure area.
    The BLM determined that a long-term target shooting closure was 
necessary due to a variety of concerns, including: Several serious 
public safety incidents of errant gunfire endangering lives and 
property, the high incidence of target shooting-caused wildfires 
annually, documented and irreparable damage to historic properties 
(specifically Native American petroglyphs), and the large amounts of 
litter and hazardous waste that result from target shooting. In 
addition, the area is not considered safe for target shooting due to 
the lack of proper backstops in lower elevations, nearby homes, and its 
proximity to State Highway 68. Public outreach and education efforts to 
address these problems have not been successful.
    The BLM has determined that this rule is necessary to allow 
immediate implementation of the long-term closure, thereby providing 
for public safety and protection of important historic and pre-historic 
properties.
    In accordance with section 553(b)(B) of the Administrative 
Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)), the BLM finds good cause that 
publishing a proposed supplementary rule, accepting public comment on 
the proposed supplementary rule, and then, publishing a final 
supplementary rule are contrary to the public interest. The urgency and 
magnitude of the need to reduce the risks to public safety and health, 
and historic properties (specifically Native American petroglyphs) 
associated with target shooting in the Eastern Lake Mountains warrants 
expedited action. Furthermore, the planning process for the Eastern 
Lake Mountains Target Shooting RMPA offered extensive opportunities for 
public comment, including public notices, an extended scoping period, 
an extended comment period, a protest period on the proposed land use 
plan decision, and a Governor's consistency review.
    Under section 553(d)(3) of the APA (5 U.S.C. 553(d)(3)), good cause 
also exists for making these rules effective immediately because a 
variety of government and public stakeholders have asked the BLM to 
take immediate and affirmative action to curtail the public safety 
risks and the damage to historic properties (specifically Native 
American petroglyphs) caused by the target shooting. The environmental 
assessment for the RMPA discussed the need to establish a supplementary 
rule, and thus, the public was on notice during that process that this 
supplementary rule would follow completion of the RMPA. A summary of 
the planning process, including public participation periods, is 
described below in Section III. Procedural Matters, National 
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA).
    The BLM invites public comment on this interim final supplementary 
rule until November 5, 2018. If any substantive comments are received 
in response to this notice, the BLM will determine whether or not to 
modify this rule. The BLM will publish a Notice establishing the final 
supplementary rule only if substantive comments are received. If no 
substantive comments are received, the rule will become a final 
supplementary rule without another published notice.

III. Procedural Matters

Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 Regulatory Planning and Review

    The rule prohibits target shooting on a limited area of public 
lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains. The rule is not a significant 
regulatory action and is not subject to review by the Office of 
Management and Budget under Executive Order 12866 or 13563. The rule 
would not have an annual effect of $100 million or more on the economy; 
and it would not adversely affect in a material way the economy, 
productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or 
safety, or state, local, or tribal governments, or communities. The 
rule would not create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere 
with an action taken or planned by another agency; and it would not 
materially alter the budgetary effects of entitlements, grants, user 
fees, or loan programs, or the rights or obligations of their 
recipients; nor does it raise novel legal or policy issues. This rule

[[Page 45198]]

implements and supports enforcement of the long-term target shooting 
closure authorized in the Decision Record for the Eastern Lake 
Mountains Target Shooting RMPA.

Clarity of the Supplementary Rule

    Executive Order 12866 requires each agency to write regulations 
that are simple and easy to understand. The BLM invites your comments 
on how to make this rule easier to understand, including answers to 
questions such as the following:
    (1) Are the requirements in the rule clearly stated?
    (2) Does the rule contain technical language or jargon that 
interferes with its clarity?
    (3) Does the format of the rule (grouping and order of sections, 
use of headings, paragraphing, etc.) aid or reduce its clarity?
    (4) Would the rule be easier to understand if it was divided into 
more (but shorter) sections?
    (5) Is the description of the rule in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION 
section of this preamble helpful in understanding the rule? How could 
this description be more helpful in making the rule easier to 
understand?
    Please send any comments you have on the clarity of the rule to one 
of the addresses specified in the ADDRESSES section.

National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)

    The rule implements a land use plan decision to prohibit target 
shooting on 2,004 acres to provide for public safety and protect 
historic properties (specifically Native American petroglyphs) as 
authorized in the Decision Record for the Eastern Lake Mountains Target 
Shooting RMPA (DOI-BLM-UT-W010-2015-0023-EA). The BLM analyzed and 
disclosed the environmental consequences of the long-term target 
shooting closure identified in an environmental assessment completed on 
December 14, 2016. The BLM found that the long-term target shooting 
closure, including the rule, would not have a significant individual or 
cumulative effect on the quality of the human environment under Section 
102(2) of the National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 
4332(2)(C)).
    The Eastern Lake Mountains Target Shooting RMPA was initiated under 
a Notice of Intent published in the Federal Register on June 12, 2015 
(80 FR 33547). A 30-day public scoping period began on June 12, 2015, 
with public open houses on August 4 and 5, 2015, and was subsequently 
extended through August 20, 2015. The BLM released the Draft RMPA and 
associated environmental assessment for a 30-day public comment period 
beginning on April 15, 2016, with an open house on May 11, 2016; and 
subsequently extended the comment period through May 31, 2016. The BLM 
released the Proposed RMPA and associated environmental assessment for 
a 30-day public protest period and 60-day Governor's consistency review 
on December 14, 2016. The BLM informed the public of the scoping period 
and associated open houses, comment period and associated open house, 
and the protest period through news releases, NEPA register postings, 
BLM website postings, flyers on local bulletin boards, and public 
mailings to a project mailing list of more than 300 addresses.
    The environmental assessment, Decision Record, and RMPA are 
available for public review at the locations identified in the 
ADDRESSES section.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    Congress enacted the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) of 1980, as 
amended (5 U.S.C. 601-612) to ensure that Government regulations do not 
unnecessarily or disproportionately burden small entities. The RFA 
requires a regulatory flexibility analysis if a rule would have a 
significant economic impact, either detrimental or beneficial, on a 
substantial number of small entities. This rule does not pertain 
specifically to commercial or governmental entities of any size, but to 
public recreational use of specific public lands. This rule establishes 
a rule of conduct for recreational use of certain public lands in the 
Eastern Lake Mountains. Therefore, the BLM has determined, under the 
RFA, that this rule would not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities.

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act

    This rule does not constitute a ``major rule'' as defined at 5 
U.S.C 804(2). This rule establishes a rule of conduct for recreational 
use of certain public lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains and would not 
affect business, commercial, or industrial use of the public lands.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    This rule would not impose an unfunded mandate on state, local, or 
tribal governments or the private sector, of more than $100 million per 
year; nor would it have a significant or unique effect on small 
governments. This rule would have no effect on governmental or tribal 
entities and would impose no requirements on any of these entities. 
This rule establishes a rule of conduct for recreational use of certain 
public lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains and does not affect 
business, commercial, or industrial use of these public lands. 
Therefore, the BLM is not required to prepare a statement containing 
the information required by the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 
1531 et seq.).

Executive Order 12630, Governmental Actions and Interference With 
Constitutionally Protected Property Rights (Takings)

    This rule does not represent a Government action capable of 
interfering with constitutionally protected property rights. This rule 
does not address property rights in any form and does not cause the 
impairment of anyone's property rights. This rule establishes a rule of 
conduct for recreational use of certain public lands in the Eastern 
Lake Mountains. Therefore, the BLM has determined that this rule would 
not cause a ``taking'' of private property or require preparation of a 
takings assessment under this Executive Order.

Executive Order 13132, Federalism

    This rule would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the Federal Government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government. This rule applies to a limited area of land in 
only one State, Utah, and would not conflict with any Utah state 
statute or regulation. Therefore, in accordance with Executive Order 
13132, the BLM has determined that this rule does not have sufficient 
Federalism implications to warrant preparation of a Federalism 
Assessment.

Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice Reform

    Under Executive Order 12988, the BLM has determined that this rule 
would not unduly burden the judicial system and that it meets the 
requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2) of the Order.

Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination With Indian Tribal 
Governments

    In accordance with Executive Order 13175, the BLM consulted and 
coordinated with Indian tribal governments on this rule during the 
development of the Eastern Lake Mountains Target Shooting RMPA, which 
included an implementation-

[[Page 45199]]

level decision to establish this interim final supplementary rule 
through publication in the Federal Register.
    The Salt Lake Field Manager sent project information and invited 
the initiation of formal consultation with the following Native 
American Tribes via certified letter dated June 29, 2015: Jemez Pueblo, 
Skull Valley Band of Goshute Indians of Utah, Confederated Tribes of 
the Goshute Reservation, Paiute Indian Tribe, Ute Indian Tribe, and 
Eastern Shoshone. The BLM contacted these same tribes via phone between 
July 1 and 7, 2015, to schedule telephone conferences with the Salt 
Lake Field Manager, if desired. The Paiute Indian Tribe requested a 
meeting and a presentation was made to the Paiute Tribal Council on 
July 16, 2015, at which the tribe expressed their support for the 
Eastern Lake Mountains Target Shooting RMPA. Additionally, these tribes 
received formal invitations to participate in the planning process as a 
consulting party and/or cooperating agency; none of the tribes accepted 
either role. These same tribes were included on the project mailing 
list and received notification of the scoping period and associated 
open houses, the public comment period and associated open house, and 
the protest period. Only the Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah submitted a 
comment letter during the public comment period expressing concern over 
preserving and protecting Native American petroglyphs. To discuss this 
in detail with the tribe, the BLM attended a Paiute Tribal Council 
meeting on November 1, 2016, in which the tribal leaders expressed 
their support for the Proposed RMPA.
    The Salt Lake Field Manager and staff also attended the November 
15, 2016 Utah Tribal Leaders Conference in Wendover, Nevada, at which 
time tribal leaders of the Confederated Tribes of the Goshute 
Reservation, Paiute, Ute, and Eastern Shoshone were informed of the 
Proposed RMPA and invited to make comments. Tribal leaders asked 
questions and made verbal comments in support of the Proposed RMPA. A 
final letter was mailed to these same tribes on December 14, 2016, 
inviting them to consult on the Proposed RMPA and associated 
environmental assessment. The BLM also contacted these tribes via 
telephone. No further comments were received.

Executive Order 13352, Facilitation of Cooperative Conservation

    Under Executive Order 13352, the BLM has determined that this rule 
would not impede the facilitation of cooperative conservation. This 
rule would take appropriate account of and consider the interests of 
persons with ownership or other legally recognized interests in land or 
other natural resources; properly accommodate local participation in 
the Federal decision-making process; and provide that the programs, 
projects, and activities are consistent with protecting public health 
and safety.

Executive Order 13211, Actions Concerning Regulations That 
Significantly Affect Energy Supply, Distribution, or Use

    This rule does not constitute a ``significant energy action,'' as 
defined in Executive Order 13211. The rule would not have an adverse 
effect on energy supplies, production, or consumption and has no 
connection with energy policy.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule does not contain information collection requirements that 
the Office of Management and Budget must approve under the Paperwork 
Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.

IV. Interim Final Supplementary Rule

    For the reasons stated in the preamble, and under the authority of 
43 CFR 8365.1-6, the State Director establishes a rule for 2,004 acres 
of public lands managed by the BLM in the Lake Mountains in Utah 
County, Utah, subject to the Pony Express Resource Management Plan, to 
read as follows:

Prohibited Act

    Target shooting is prohibited within the area described below, 
including 2,004 acres, in Utah County, Utah.

Exemptions

    The following persons are exempt from this rule: Any Federal, 
state, local, and/or military employees acting within the scope of 
their official duties; members of any organized rescue or fire fighting 
force performing an official duty; and persons who are expressly 
authorized or approved by the BLM.

Legal Land Description

    The legal description of the affected public lands is:

Salt Lake Meridian, Utah

T. 7 S, R. 1 E,
    Sec. 6, lot 1 and NE\1/4\SE\1/4\;
    Sec. 7, lot 1.
T. 7 S, R. 1 W,
    Sec. 13, lots 2 thru 4, lots 9 thru 12, and W\1/2\;
    Sec. 22, those portions of lots 5, 11, and 12 lying 
southwesterly of the top of a ridgeline, bears northwest and 
southeast, on the south side of Pfeiffer Canyon, the easterly end of 
the ridgeline being approximately 460 feet northerly of the south 
one quarter section corner of section 22 along the north-south 
centerline of section 22 and the westerly end of the ridgeline being 
approximately 1,780 feet northerly of the southwest corner of 
section 22 along the section line between sections 21 and 22;
    Sec. 24, lots 1 thru 3, lots 10 thru 13, lots 17 and 18, and 
NW\1/4\;
    Sec. 26, NW\1/4\NE\1/4\, N\1/2\NW\1/4\, and NW\1/4\SW\1/4\;
    Sec. 27, SW\1/4\NE\1/4\;
    Sec. 28, N\1/2\ and SE\1/4\.

    The areas described contain approximately 2,004 acres.

Definition

    Target shooting: The discharge or use of a firearm or other 
dangerous weapon (e.g. bow-and-arrows, projectile weapons, etc.) for 
the purposes of recreational shooting not associated with lawful 
hunting practices.

Enforcement

    Any person who violates this rule may be tried before a United 
States Magistrate and fined in accordance with 18 U.S.C. 3571, 
imprisoned no more than 12 months under 43 U.S.C. 1733(a) and 43 CFR 
8360.0-7, or both. In accordance with 43 CFR 8365.1-7, State or local 
officials may also impose penalties for violations of Utah law.

Edwin L. Roberson,
State Director.
[FR Doc. 2018-19300 Filed 9-5-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4310-DQ-P



                                             45196            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 173 / Thursday, September 6, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             health or environmental effects, using                    the Federal Register. A major rule                     requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
                                             practicable and legally permissible                       cannot take effect until 60 days after it              organic compounds.
                                             methods, under Executive Order 12898                      is published in the Federal Register.                    Dated: August 31, 2018.
                                             (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                          This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                 Alexandra Dunn,
                                                In addition, the SIP is not approved                   defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                                                                                                                                              Regional Administrator, EPA Region 1.
                                             to apply on any Indian reservation land                      Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
                                             or in any other area where EPA or an                      Air Act, petitions for judicial review of                Part 52 of chapter I, title 40 of the
                                             Indian tribe has demonstrated that a                      this action must be filed in the United                Code of Federal Regulations is amended
                                             tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of                 States Court of Appeals for the                        as follows:
                                             Indian country, the rule does not have                    appropriate circuit by November 5,
                                             tribal implications and will not impose                   2018. Filing a petition for                            PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                             substantial direct costs on tribal                        reconsideration by the Administrator of                PROMULGATION OF
                                             governments or preempt tribal law as                      this final rule does not affect the finality           IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                             specified by Executive Order 13175 (65                    of this action for the purposes of judicial            ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                             FR 67249, November 9, 2000).                              review nor does it extend the time                     continues to read as follows:
                                                The Congressional Review Act, 5                        within which a petition for judicial
                                             U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                 review may be filed, and shall not                         Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                             Business Regulatory Enforcement                           postpone the effectiveness of such rule
                                                                                                                                                              Subpart UU—Vermont
                                             Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides                  or action. This action may not be
                                             that before a rule may take effect, the                   challenged later in proceedings to                     ■  2. Section 52.2370 is amended in
                                             agency promulgating the rule must                         enforce its requirements. (See section                 paragraph (e) table by adding the entry
                                             submit a rule report, which includes a                    307(b)(2).)                                            ‘‘Submittals to meet Section 110(a)(2)
                                             copy of the rule, to each House of the                    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                     Infrastructure Requirements for the 2012
                                             Congress and to the Comptroller General                                                                          PM2.5 NAAQS’’ after the entry ‘‘Vermont
                                             of the United States. EPA will submit a                     Environmental protection, Air                        Regional Haze Five-Year Progress
                                             report containing this action and other                   pollution control, Carbon monoxide,                    Report’’ to read as follows:
                                             required information to the U.S. Senate,                  Incorporation by reference,
                                             the U.S. House of Representatives, and                    Intergovernmental relations, Lead,                     § 52.2370    Identification of plan.
                                             the Comptroller General of the United                     Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate                   *       *    *       *      *
                                             States prior to publication of the rule in                matter, Reporting and recordkeeping                        (e) * * *

                                                                                                               VERMONT NON-REGULATORY
                                                                                                                   State
                                              Name of nonregulatory         Applicable geographic             submittal date/        EPA approval date                           Explanation
                                                 SIP provision              or nonattainment area              effective date


                                                       *                      *                           *                      *                     *                       *                       *
                                             Submittals to meet Sec-       Statewide .....................       10/31/2015     9/6/2018, [Insert Fed-       These submittals are approved with respect to
                                               tion 110(a)(2) Infra-                                                               eral Register cita-         the following CAA elements or portions there-
                                               structure Require-                                                                  tion].                      of: 110(a)(2) (A), (B), (C), (D), (E)(1), E(2),
                                               ments for the 2012                                                                                              (F), (G), (H), (J1), (J2), (J3), (K), (L), and (M).
                                               PM2.5 NAAQS.



                                             [FR Doc. 2018–19291 Filed 9–5–18; 8:45 am]                supplementary rule (rule) prohibiting                  ADDRESSES:   You may submit comments
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                    target shooting within a 2,004-acre area               by any of the following methods:
                                                                                                       on BLM-administered public lands in                       Mail: Bureau of Land Management,
                                                                                                       the Eastern Lake Mountains area of the                 Attention: Matt Preston, Salt Lake Field
                                             DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR                                Salt Lake Field Office, Eastern Lake                   Office, 2370 South Decker Lake
                                                                                                       Mountains, Utah County, Utah. The rule                 Boulevard, West Valley City, Utah
                                             Bureau of Land Management                                 is necessary to implement and enforce                  84119.
                                                                                                       this long-term prohibition to provide for                 Email: blm_ut_sl_comments@blm.gov.
                                             43 CFR Part 8365                                          public safety and historic properties                     NEPA Register: https://go.usa.gov/
                                                                                                       (specifically Native American                          xXBNF.
                                             [17X.LLUTW01100.L12200000.AL0000]                         petroglyphs), as authorized in the                        The environmental assessment,
                                                                                                       Decision Record for the Eastern Lake                   Decision Record, and RMPA are
                                             Prohibition of Target Shooting on                                                                                available for public review at the
                                             Public Lands in the Eastern Lake                          Mountains Target Shooting Resource
                                                                                                       Management Plan Amendment (RMPA).                      mailing and NEPA Register website
                                             Mountains, Utah County, Utah                                                                                     addresses in this section.
                                                                                                       The rule does not restrict other public
                                             AGENCY:   Bureau of Land Management,                      activities in or access to or through the              FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
                                                                                                                                                              Preston, BLM Salt Lake Field Manager,
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                             Interior.                                                 Lake Mountains, including legal
                                             ACTION: Interim final supplementary                       hunting.                                               Bureau of Land Management at 801–
                                             rule.                                                                                                            977–4300. Persons who use a
                                                                                                       DATES:The rule is effective on                         telecommunications device for the deaf
                                             SUMMARY:  The Bureau of Land                              September 6, 2018. You may submit                      (TDD) may call the Federal Relay
                                             Management (BLM) Utah State Director                      comments to the BLM on or before                       Service (FRS) at 1–800–877–8339 to
                                             hereby establishes an interim final                       November 5, 2018.                                      contact the above individual. The FRS


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:59 Sep 05, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000      Frm 00004   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\06SER1.SGM   06SER1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 173 / Thursday, September 6, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                        45197

                                             is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a                   II. Discussion of Interim Final                       public comment, including public
                                             week. You will receive a reply during                   Supplementary Rule                                    notices, an extended scoping period, an
                                             normal business hours.                                     The rule is necessary to implement                 extended comment period, a protest
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The BLM                      and enforce the long-term target                      period on the proposed land use plan
                                             is establishing this rule under the                     shooting closure authorized in the                    decision, and a Governor’s consistency
                                             authority of 43 Code of Federal                         Decision Record for the Eastern Lake                  review.
                                             Regulations (CFR) 8365.1–6, which                       Mountains Target Shooting RMPA. The                      Under section 553(d)(3) of the APA (5
                                             allows State Directors to establish                     long-term closure covers 2,004 acres of               U.S.C. 553(d)(3)), good cause also exists
                                             supplementary rules for the protection                  public lands in Utah County, Utah. This               for making these rules effective
                                             of persons, property, and the public                    rule replaces and expands the previous                immediately because a variety of
                                             lands and resources. This provision                     target shooting closure orders                        government and public stakeholders
                                             allows the BLM to issue rules of less                   implemented by the BLM in the Eastern                 have asked the BLM to take immediate
                                             than national effect by publishing the                  Lake Mountains since 2012 (81 FR                      and affirmative action to curtail the
                                             rule in the Federal Register, but without               90864, 79 FR 74111, 77 FR 75186). The                 public safety risks and the damage to
                                             codifying it in the CFR. This rule                      expanded closure area identified in this              historic properties (specifically Native
                                             applies to 2,004 acres of public lands                  supplementary rule is necessary in                    American petroglyphs) caused by the
                                             managed by the BLM Salt Lake Field                      order to provide additional protection                target shooting. The environmental
                                             Office in the Eastern Lake Mountains                    for public health and safety to those                 assessment for the RMPA discussed the
                                             within Utah County, Utah.                               who may be endangered by target                       need to establish a supplementary rule,
                                                This Notice and the map of the                       shooting and for protection of historic               and thus, the public was on notice
                                             affected area can be obtained by visiting               properties (specifically Native American              during that process that this
                                             or contacting the Salt Lake Field Office                petroglyphs) damaged by target                        supplementary rule would follow
                                             (see ADDRESSES). The BLM will post this                 shooting, outside the previous closure                completion of the RMPA. A summary of
                                             Notice and the map to the National                      area.                                                 the planning process, including public
                                             Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)                            The BLM determined that a long-term                participation periods, is described
                                             Register (see ADDRESSES).                               target shooting closure was necessary                 below in Section III. Procedural Matters,
                                                                                                     due to a variety of concerns, including:              National Environmental Policy Act
                                             I. Public Comment Procedures                                                                                  (NEPA).
                                                                                                     Several serious public safety incidents
                                               Please submit your written comments                   of errant gunfire endangering lives and                  The BLM invites public comment on
                                             on issues related to this rule to one of                property, the high incidence of target                this interim final supplementary rule
                                             the addresses shown in the ADDRESSES                    shooting-caused wildfires annually,                   until November 5, 2018. If any
                                             section above. Comments on the rule                     documented and irreparable damage to                  substantive comments are received in
                                             should be specific, confined to issues                  historic properties (specifically Native              response to this notice, the BLM will
                                             pertinent to the rule, and explain the                  American petroglyphs), and the large                  determine whether or not to modify this
                                             reason for any recommended change.                      amounts of litter and hazardous waste                 rule. The BLM will publish a Notice
                                             Comments requesting changes to the                      that result from target shooting. In                  establishing the final supplementary
                                             Decision Record, environmental                          addition, the area is not considered safe             rule only if substantive comments are
                                             assessment, or the RMPA are outside the                 for target shooting due to the lack of                received. If no substantive comments
                                             scope of this rule.                                     proper backstops in lower elevations,                 are received, the rule will become a
                                               The BLM is not obligated to consider,                 nearby homes, and its proximity to State              final supplementary rule without
                                             or include in the Administrative Record                 Highway 68. Public outreach and                       another published notice.
                                             for the rule, comments delivered to an                  education efforts to address these                    III. Procedural Matters
                                             address other than those listed above                   problems have not been successful.
                                             (see ADDRESSES), or comments that the                      The BLM has determined that this                   Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                             BLM receives after the close of the                     rule is necessary to allow immediate                  Regulatory Planning and Review
                                             comment period (see DATES), unless                      implementation of the long-term                          The rule prohibits target shooting on
                                             they are postmarked or electronically                   closure, thereby providing for public                 a limited area of public lands in the
                                             dated before the deadline.                              safety and protection of important                    Eastern Lake Mountains. The rule is not
                                               The BLM will make your comments,                      historic and pre-historic properties.                 a significant regulatory action and is not
                                             including your name and address,                           In accordance with section 553(b)(B)               subject to review by the Office of
                                             available for public review at the Salt                 of the Administrative Procedure Act                   Management and Budget under
                                             Lake Field Office address listed in                     (APA) (5 U.S.C. 553(b)(B)), the BLM                   Executive Order 12866 or 13563. The
                                             ADDRESSES above during regular                          finds good cause that publishing a                    rule would not have an annual effect of
                                             business hours (8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.,                 proposed supplementary rule, accepting                $100 million or more on the economy;
                                             Monday through Friday, except Federal                   public comment on the proposed                        and it would not adversely affect in a
                                             holidays). Before including your                        supplementary rule, and then,                         material way the economy, productivity,
                                             address, phone number, email address,                   publishing a final supplementary rule                 competition, jobs, the environment,
                                             or other personally identifiable                        are contrary to the public interest. The              public health or safety, or state, local, or
                                             information in your comment, you                        urgency and magnitude of the need to                  tribal governments, or communities.
                                             should be aware that your entire                        reduce the risks to public safety and                 The rule would not create a serious
                                             comment—including your personally                       health, and historic properties                       inconsistency or otherwise interfere
                                             identifiable information—may be made                    (specifically Native American                         with an action taken or planned by
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                                             publicly available at any time. While                   petroglyphs) associated with target                   another agency; and it would not
                                             you can ask the BLM in your comment                     shooting in the Eastern Lake Mountains                materially alter the budgetary effects of
                                             to withhold your personally identifiable                warrants expedited action. Furthermore,               entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan
                                             information from public review, we                      the planning process for the Eastern                  programs, or the rights or obligations of
                                             cannot guarantee that we will be able to                Lake Mountains Target Shooting RMPA                   their recipients; nor does it raise novel
                                             do so.                                                  offered extensive opportunities for                   legal or policy issues. This rule


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                                             45198            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 173 / Thursday, September 6, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             implements and supports enforcement                     through August 20, 2015. The BLM                      or tribal entities and would impose no
                                             of the long-term target shooting closure                released the Draft RMPA and associated                requirements on any of these entities.
                                             authorized in the Decision Record for                   environmental assessment for a 30-day                 This rule establishes a rule of conduct
                                             the Eastern Lake Mountains Target                       public comment period beginning on                    for recreational use of certain public
                                             Shooting RMPA.                                          April 15, 2016, with an open house on                 lands in the Eastern Lake Mountains
                                                                                                     May 11, 2016; and subsequently                        and does not affect business,
                                             Clarity of the Supplementary Rule                       extended the comment period through                   commercial, or industrial use of these
                                                Executive Order 12866 requires each                  May 31, 2016. The BLM released the                    public lands. Therefore, the BLM is not
                                             agency to write regulations that are                    Proposed RMPA and associated                          required to prepare a statement
                                             simple and easy to understand. The                      environmental assessment for a 30-day                 containing the information required by
                                             BLM invites your comments on how to                     public protest period and 60-day                      the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2
                                             make this rule easier to understand,                    Governor’s consistency review on                      U.S.C. 1531 et seq.).
                                             including answers to questions such as                  December 14, 2016. The BLM informed
                                             the following:                                          the public of the scoping period and                  Executive Order 12630, Governmental
                                                (1) Are the requirements in the rule                 associated open houses, comment                       Actions and Interference With
                                             clearly stated?                                         period and associated open house, and                 Constitutionally Protected Property
                                                (2) Does the rule contain technical                  the protest period through news                       Rights (Takings)
                                             language or jargon that interferes with                 releases, NEPA register postings, BLM                   This rule does not represent a
                                             its clarity?                                            website postings, flyers on local bulletin            Government action capable of
                                                (3) Does the format of the rule                      boards, and public mailings to a project              interfering with constitutionally
                                             (grouping and order of sections, use of                 mailing list of more than 300 addresses.              protected property rights. This rule does
                                             headings, paragraphing, etc.) aid or                      The environmental assessment,                       not address property rights in any form
                                             reduce its clarity?                                     Decision Record, and RMPA are                         and does not cause the impairment of
                                                (4) Would the rule be easier to                      available for public review at the                    anyone’s property rights. This rule
                                             understand if it was divided into more                  locations identified in the ADDRESSES                 establishes a rule of conduct for
                                             (but shorter) sections?                                 section.                                              recreational use of certain public lands
                                                (5) Is the description of the rule in the                                                                  in the Eastern Lake Mountains.
                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of                    Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                                                                                                                                           Therefore, the BLM has determined that
                                             this preamble helpful in understanding                     Congress enacted the Regulatory                    this rule would not cause a ‘‘taking’’ of
                                             the rule? How could this description be                 Flexibility Act (RFA) of 1980, as                     private property or require preparation
                                             more helpful in making the rule easier                  amended (5 U.S.C. 601–612) to ensure                  of a takings assessment under this
                                             to understand?                                          that Government regulations do not                    Executive Order.
                                                Please send any comments you have                    unnecessarily or disproportionately
                                             on the clarity of the rule to one of the                burden small entities. The RFA requires               Executive Order 13132, Federalism
                                             addresses specified in the ADDRESSES                    a regulatory flexibility analysis if a rule             This rule would not have a substantial
                                             section.                                                would have a significant economic                     direct effect on the States, on the
                                             National Environmental Policy Act                       impact, either detrimental or beneficial,             relationship between the Federal
                                             (NEPA)                                                  on a substantial number of small                      Government and the States, or on the
                                                                                                     entities. This rule does not pertain                  distribution of power and
                                               The rule implements a land use plan                   specifically to commercial or                         responsibilities among the various
                                             decision to prohibit target shooting on                 governmental entities of any size, but to             levels of government. This rule applies
                                             2,004 acres to provide for public safety                public recreational use of specific                   to a limited area of land in only one
                                             and protect historic properties                         public lands. This rule establishes a rule            State, Utah, and would not conflict with
                                             (specifically Native American                           of conduct for recreational use of certain            any Utah state statute or regulation.
                                             petroglyphs) as authorized in the                       public lands in the Eastern Lake                      Therefore, in accordance with Executive
                                             Decision Record for the Eastern Lake                    Mountains. Therefore, the BLM has                     Order 13132, the BLM has determined
                                             Mountains Target Shooting RMPA                          determined, under the RFA, that this                  that this rule does not have sufficient
                                             (DOI–BLM–UT–W010–2015–0023–EA).                         rule would not have a significant                     Federalism implications to warrant
                                             The BLM analyzed and disclosed the                      economic impact on a substantial                      preparation of a Federalism Assessment.
                                             environmental consequences of the                       number of small entities.
                                             long-term target shooting closure                                                                             Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
                                             identified in an environmental                          Small Business Regulatory Enforcement                 Reform
                                             assessment completed on December 14,                    Fairness Act                                            Under Executive Order 12988, the
                                             2016. The BLM found that the long-term                    This rule does not constitute a ‘‘major             BLM has determined that this rule
                                             target shooting closure, including the                  rule’’ as defined at 5 U.S.C 804(2). This             would not unduly burden the judicial
                                             rule, would not have a significant                      rule establishes a rule of conduct for                system and that it meets the
                                             individual or cumulative effect on the                  recreational use of certain public lands              requirements of sections 3(a) and 3(b)(2)
                                             quality of the human environment                        in the Eastern Lake Mountains and                     of the Order.
                                             under Section 102(2) of the National                    would not affect business, commercial,
                                             Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                                                                          Executive Order 13175, Consultation
                                                                                                     or industrial use of the public lands.
                                             U.S.C. 4332(2)(C)).                                                                                           and Coordination With Indian Tribal
                                               The Eastern Lake Mountains Target                     Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                          Governments
                                             Shooting RMPA was initiated under a                        This rule would not impose an                        In accordance with Executive Order
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                                             Notice of Intent published in the                       unfunded mandate on state, local, or                  13175, the BLM consulted and
                                             Federal Register on June 12, 2015 (80                   tribal governments or the private sector,             coordinated with Indian tribal
                                             FR 33547). A 30-day public scoping                      of more than $100 million per year; nor               governments on this rule during the
                                             period began on June 12, 2015, with                     would it have a significant or unique                 development of the Eastern Lake
                                             public open houses on August 4 and 5,                   effect on small governments. This rule                Mountains Target Shooting RMPA,
                                             2015, and was subsequently extended                     would have no effect on governmental                  which included an implementation-


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                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 173 / Thursday, September 6, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            45199

                                             level decision to establish this interim                consider the interests of persons with                    easterly end of the ridgeline being
                                             final supplementary rule through                        ownership or other legally recognized                     approximately 460 feet northerly of the
                                             publication in the Federal Register.                    interests in land or other natural                        south one quarter section corner of
                                                The Salt Lake Field Manager sent                                                                               section 22 along the north-south
                                                                                                     resources; properly accommodate local
                                                                                                                                                               centerline of section 22 and the westerly
                                             project information and invited the                     participation in the Federal decision-                    end of the ridgeline being approximately
                                             initiation of formal consultation with                  making process; and provide that the                      1,780 feet northerly of the southwest
                                             the following Native American Tribes                    programs, projects, and activities are                    corner of section 22 along the section
                                             via certified letter dated June 29, 2015:               consistent with protecting public health                  line between sections 21 and 22;
                                             Jemez Pueblo, Skull Valley Band of                      and safety.                                             Sec. 24, lots 1 thru 3, lots 10 thru 13, lots
                                             Goshute Indians of Utah, Confederated                                                                             17 and 18, and NW1⁄4;
                                             Tribes of the Goshute Reservation,                      Executive Order 13211, Actions                          Sec. 26, NW1⁄4NE1⁄4, N1⁄2NW1⁄4, and
                                             Paiute Indian Tribe, Ute Indian Tribe,                  Concerning Regulations That                               NW1⁄4SW1⁄4;
                                             and Eastern Shoshone. The BLM                           Significantly Affect Energy Supply,                     Sec. 27, SW1⁄4NE1⁄4;
                                             contacted these same tribes via phone                   Distribution, or Use                                    Sec. 28, N1⁄2 and SE1⁄4.
                                             between July 1 and 7, 2015, to schedule                    This rule does not constitute a                      The areas described contain approximately
                                             telephone conferences with the Salt                                                                           2,004 acres.
                                                                                                     ‘‘significant energy action,’’ as defined
                                             Lake Field Manager, if desired. The                     in Executive Order 13211. The rule                    Definition
                                             Paiute Indian Tribe requested a meeting                 would not have an adverse effect on                      Target shooting: The discharge or use
                                             and a presentation was made to the                      energy supplies, production, or                       of a firearm or other dangerous weapon
                                             Paiute Tribal Council on July 16, 2015,                 consumption and has no connection                     (e.g. bow-and-arrows, projectile
                                             at which the tribe expressed their                      with energy policy.                                   weapons, etc.) for the purposes of
                                             support for the Eastern Lake Mountains
                                             Target Shooting RMPA. Additionally,                     Paperwork Reduction Act                               recreational shooting not associated
                                             these tribes received formal invitations                   This rule does not contain                         with lawful hunting practices.
                                             to participate in the planning process as               information collection requirements that              Enforcement
                                             a consulting party and/or cooperating                   the Office of Management and Budget                     Any person who violates this rule
                                             agency; none of the tribes accepted                     must approve under the Paperwork                      may be tried before a United States
                                             either role. These same tribes were                     Reduction Act of 1995, 44 U.S.C. 3501                 Magistrate and fined in accordance with
                                             included on the project mailing list and                et seq.                                               18 U.S.C. 3571, imprisoned no more
                                             received notification of the scoping                                                                          than 12 months under 43 U.S.C. 1733(a)
                                             period and associated open houses, the                  IV. Interim Final Supplementary Rule
                                                                                                                                                           and 43 CFR 8360.0–7, or both. In
                                             public comment period and associated                      For the reasons stated in the
                                                                                                                                                           accordance with 43 CFR 8365.1–7, State
                                             open house, and the protest period.                     preamble, and under the authority of 43
                                                                                                                                                           or local officials may also impose
                                             Only the Paiute Indian Tribe of Utah                    CFR 8365.1–6, the State Director
                                                                                                                                                           penalties for violations of Utah law.
                                             submitted a comment letter during the                   establishes a rule for 2,004 acres of
                                             public comment period expressing                        public lands managed by the BLM in the                Edwin L. Roberson,
                                             concern over preserving and protecting                  Lake Mountains in Utah County, Utah,                  State Director.
                                             Native American petroglyphs. To                         subject to the Pony Express Resource                  [FR Doc. 2018–19300 Filed 9–5–18; 8:45 am]
                                             discuss this in detail with the tribe, the              Management Plan, to read as follows:                  BILLING CODE 4310–DQ–P
                                             BLM attended a Paiute Tribal Council
                                                                                                     Prohibited Act
                                             meeting on November 1, 2016, in which
                                             the tribal leaders expressed their                        Target shooting is prohibited within
                                                                                                     the area described below, including                   DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                             support for the Proposed RMPA.
                                                                                                     2,004 acres, in Utah County, Utah.                    SECURITY
                                                The Salt Lake Field Manager and staff
                                             also attended the November 15, 2016                                                                           Federal Emergency Management
                                                                                                     Exemptions
                                             Utah Tribal Leaders Conference in                                                                             Agency
                                             Wendover, Nevada, at which time tribal                     The following persons are exempt
                                             leaders of the Confederated Tribes of the               from this rule: Any Federal, state, local,
                                                                                                                                                           44 CFR Part 64
                                             Goshute Reservation, Paiute, Ute, and                   and/or military employees acting within
                                             Eastern Shoshone were informed of the                   the scope of their official duties;                   [Docket ID FEMA–2018–0002; Internal
                                             Proposed RMPA and invited to make                       members of any organized rescue or fire               Agency Docket No. FEMA–8545]
                                             comments. Tribal leaders asked                          fighting force performing an official
                                                                                                     duty; and persons who are expressly                   Suspension of Community Eligibility
                                             questions and made verbal comments in
                                             support of the Proposed RMPA. A final                   authorized or approved by the BLM.                    AGENCY:  Federal Emergency
                                             letter was mailed to these same tribes on               Legal Land Description                                Management Agency, DHS.
                                             December 14, 2016, inviting them to                                                                           ACTION: Final rule.
                                             consult on the Proposed RMPA and                          The legal description of the affected
                                             associated environmental assessment.                    public lands is:                                      SUMMARY:  This rule identifies
                                             The BLM also contacted these tribes via                                                                       communities where the sale of flood
                                                                                                     Salt Lake Meridian, Utah                              insurance has been authorized under
                                             telephone. No further comments were
                                             received.                                               T. 7 S, R. 1 E,                                       the National Flood Insurance Program
                                                                                                       Sec. 6, lot 1 and NE1⁄4SE1⁄4;                       (NFIP) that are scheduled for
                                             Executive Order 13352, Facilitation of                    Sec. 7, lot 1.                                      suspension on the effective dates listed
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                                             Cooperative Conservation                                T. 7 S, R. 1 W,                                       within this rule because of
                                                                                                       Sec. 13, lots 2 thru 4, lots 9 thru 12, and
                                               Under Executive Order 13352, the                           W1⁄2;
                                                                                                                                                           noncompliance with the floodplain
                                             BLM has determined that this rule                         Sec. 22, those portions of lots 5, 11, and          management requirements of the
                                             would not impede the facilitation of                         12 lying southwesterly of the top of a           program. If the Federal Emergency
                                             cooperative conservation. This rule                          ridgeline, bears northwest and southeast,        Management Agency (FEMA) receives
                                             would take appropriate account of and                        on the south side of Pfeiffer Canyon, the        documentation that the community has


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Document Created: 2018-09-05 23:56:39
Document Modified: 2018-09-05 23:56:39
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionInterim final supplementary rule.
DatesThe rule is effective on September 6, 2018. You may submit comments to the BLM on or before November 5, 2018.
ContactMatt Preston, BLM Salt Lake Field Manager, Bureau of Land Management at 801-977-4300. Persons who use a telecommunications device for the deaf (TDD) may call the Federal Relay Service (FRS) at 1-800-877-8339 to contact the above individual. The FRS is available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. You will receive a reply during normal business hours.
FR Citation83 FR 45196 

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