83_FR_46430 83 FR 46253 - Reports, Forms, and Recordkeeping Requirements

83 FR 46253 - Reports, Forms, and Recordkeeping Requirements

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 177 (September 12, 2018)

Page Range46253-46254
FR Document2018-19836

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is announcing an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection of certain information by the Agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (the PRA), Federal Agencies are required to publish a notice in the Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the notice. This notice solicits comments on an information collection supporting the development of improved child-size crash test dummies.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 177 (Wednesday, September 12, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 177 (Wednesday, September 12, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 46253-46254]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-19836]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

National Highway Traffic Safety Administration

[Docket No. NHTSA-2018-0078]


Reports, Forms, and Recordkeeping Requirements

AGENCY: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), 
Department of Transportation (DOT).

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) is 
announcing an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection 
of certain information by the Agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act 
of 1995 (the PRA), Federal Agencies are required to publish a notice in 
the Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information 
and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the notice. This 
notice solicits comments on an information collection supporting the 
development of improved child-size crash test dummies.

DATES: Comments must be received on or before November 13, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments using any of the following methods. 
All comments must have the applicable DOT docket number noted 
conspicuously on them.
    Electronic submissions: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow 
the online instructions for submitting comments.
    Mail: Docket Management Facility, M-30, U.S. Department of 
Transportation, West Building, Ground Floor, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, 
Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590.
    Hand Delivery: West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday 
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    Fax: (202) 493-2251.
    Instructions: Each submission must include the Agency name and the 
Docket number for this Notice. Note that all comments received will be 
posted without changes to http://www.regulations.gov including any 
personal information provided.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jason Stammen, Ph.D., Applied 
Biomechanics Division, Vehicle Research and Test Center, NHTSA, 10820 
State Route 347--Bldg. 60, East Liberty, Ohio 43319; Telephone (937) 
666-4511; Facsimile: (937) 666-3590; email address: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 
(44 U.S.C. 3501-3520), before an agency submits a proposed collection 
of information to OMB for approval, it must first publish a document in 
the Federal Register providing a 60-day comment period and otherwise 
consult with members of the public and affected agencies concerning 
each proposed collection of information. The OMB has promulgated 
regulations describing what must be included in such a document. Under 
OMB's regulation (at 5 CFR 1320.8(d), an agency must ask for public 
comment on the following:
    (i) Whether the proposed collection of information is necessary for 
the proper performance of the functions of the agency, including 
whether the information will have practical utility;
    (ii) the accuracy of the agency's estimate of the burden of the 
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the 
methodology and assumptions used;
    (iii) how to enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the 
information to be collected;
    (iv) how to minimize the burden of the collection of information on 
those who are to respond, including the use of appropriate automated, 
electronic, mechanical, or other technological collection techniques or 
other forms of information technology, e.g. permitting electronic 
submission of responses. In compliance with these requirements, NHTSA 
asks for public comments on the following proposed collection of 
information:
    Title: Pediatric Shoulder Response in Frontal Loading.
    Type of Request: New collection.
    OMB Clearance Number: None.
    Requested Expiration Date of Approval: Three years from date of 
approval.
    Summary of the Collection of Information: NHTSA proposes to collect 
information from the public to support the development of design 
criteria for the mobility of the shoulder of a new child-size crash 
test dummy. Minors age 8-12 will participate after informed consent of 
the parent/guardian is received. After researchers measure the 
participant's anthropometry (height, weight, shoulder landmarks, etc.), 
the participant will undergo a fun, low-intensity exercise activity 
under the direction of the researchers while the parent/guardian 
observes. The activity will involve motion of the participant's 
shoulder while resisting forces are collected. The data from all 
participants will then be compiled to develop design criteria for the 
crash test dummy shoulder.
    Description of the Need for the Information and Proposed Use of the 
Information: In the early 2000's, NHTSA evaluated the Hybrid III 10-
year-old child dummy. While this dummy was deemed adequate for the 
evaluation of large child restraints and eventually federalized in 
2012, one of the shortcomings NHTSA identified of the child dummy is a 
shoulder that has very little mobility with no interaction with the 
ribcage. In 2011, the NHTSA Vehicle Research & Test Center Applied 
Biomechanics Division initiated a research program to develop a new 
crash dummy representing a large child with improved biofidelity called 
the Large Omnidirectional Child (LODC) dummy. NHTSA used pediatric 
biomechanical information from literature to guide the design of the 
LODC prototype. However, there was very little biomechanical 
information on the response of the pediatric shoulder. As the shoulder 
is a very important structure of the body for managing interaction of 
the restraint and body in a motor vehicle crash, new biomechanical data 
is needed to guide the design of the LODC shoulder.
    Historically, child dummy component responses have simply been 
scaled from adult post-mortem surrogate tests. However, there is a 
large body of research that has demonstrated that children are not 
simply small adults when it comes to behavior in a high-speed crash 
scenario. Developmental anatomy must be considered in addition to mass 
and anthropometry in the creation of design targets for child dummies.

[[Page 46254]]

    Because testing of pediatric post-mortem surrogates raises ethical 
concerns, researchers are compelled to find creative ways to gather 
biomechanical information from living children. The historical approach 
for obtaining body region response information is to design a fun, low-
intensity activity or game where the participant movement is captured 
in some manner while resisting forces are collected. The forces 
generated with respect to the movements are used to develop a 
``response target'' that serves as design guidance for the relevant 
crash dummy component.
    Respondents: We estimate that 24 persons will complete the 
information collection. Respondents will be parents of children age 8-
12.
    Estimated Number of Respondents: In support of this research, it is 
estimated that 24 children age 8-12 will complete the activity while 
the parent observes.
    Estimated Time per Response: The child and parent will be required 
to spend roughly 1 hour in the laboratory to complete the required 
steps associated with the activity.
    Total Estimated Annual Burden: 24 hours, or 1 hour per participant.
    Frequency of Collection: The data collection described will be 
performed once to obtain the target number of valid test participants.

    Authority:  44 U.S.C. Section 3506(c)(2)(A).

Nathaniel Beuse,
Associate Administrator, Office of Vehicle Safety Research.
[FR Doc. 2018-19836 Filed 9-11-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-59-P



                                                                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 177 / Wednesday, September 12, 2018 / Notices                                          46253

                                               project is included in the approved                        Mail: Docket Management Facility,                     Type of Request: New collection.
                                               Metropolitan Transportation Plan and                    M–30, U.S. Department of                                 OMB Clearance Number: None.
                                               Transportation Improvement Program or                   Transportation, West Building, Ground                    Requested Expiration Date of
                                               Statewide Transportation Improvement                    Floor, 1200 New Jersey Ave. SE, Room                  Approval: Three years from date of
                                               Program, or provide a schedule                          W12–140, Washington, DC 20590.                        approval.
                                               demonstrating the project will complete                    Hand Delivery: West Building Ground                   Summary of the Collection of
                                               the process in the foreseeable future;                  Floor, Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                  Information: NHTSA proposes to collect
                                                 h. Documentation that the project has                 Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9                  information from the public to support
                                               completed the NEPA process or a                         a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through                       the development of design criteria for
                                               schedule demonstrating the project will                 Friday, except Federal holidays.                      the mobility of the shoulder of a new
                                               complete the NEPA process in the                           Fax: (202) 493–2251.                               child-size crash test dummy. Minors age
                                               foreseeable future.                                        Instructions: Each submission must                 8–12 will participate after informed
                                                                                                       include the Agency name and the                       consent of the parent/guardian is
                                               4. Candidate Project Evaluation and                     Docket number for this Notice. Note that
                                               Selection                                                                                                     received. After researchers measure the
                                                                                                       all comments received will be posted
                                                                                                                                                             participant’s anthropometry (height,
                                                  FTA will evaluate the proposals to                   without changes to http://
                                                                                                                                                             weight, shoulder landmarks, etc.), the
                                               determine which proposed projects best                  www.regulations.gov including any
                                                                                                                                                             participant will undergo a fun, low-
                                               meet the intent of Section 3005(b). FTA                 personal information provided.
                                                                                                                                                             intensity exercise activity under the
                                               will work with the selected project                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                             direction of the researchers while the
                                               sponsors to further define the steps in                 Jason Stammen, Ph.D., Applied                         parent/guardian observes. The activity
                                               law required before a construction grant                Biomechanics Division, Vehicle                        will involve motion of the participant’s
                                               can be awarded under the program.                       Research and Test Center, NHTSA,                      shoulder while resisting forces are
                                                                                                       10820 State Route 347—Bldg. 60, East                  collected. The data from all participants
                                               K. Jane Williams,
                                                                                                       Liberty, Ohio 43319; Telephone (937)                  will then be compiled to develop design
                                               Acting Administrator.                                   666–4511; Facsimile: (937) 666–3590;
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–19860 Filed 9–11–18; 8:45 am]                                                                   criteria for the crash test dummy
                                                                                                       email address: jason.stammen@dot.gov.                 shoulder.
                                               BILLING CODE P                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the                     Description of the Need for the
                                                                                                       Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44                   Information and Proposed Use of the
                                                                                                       U.S.C. 3501–3520), before an agency                   Information: In the early 2000’s, NHTSA
                                               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            submits a proposed collection of                      evaluated the Hybrid III 10-year-old
                                               National Highway Traffic Safety                         information to OMB for approval, it                   child dummy. While this dummy was
                                               Administration                                          must first publish a document in the                  deemed adequate for the evaluation of
                                                                                                       Federal Register providing a 60-day                   large child restraints and eventually
                                               [Docket No. NHTSA–2018–0078]                            comment period and otherwise consult                  federalized in 2012, one of the
                                                                                                       with members of the public and affected               shortcomings NHTSA identified of the
                                               Reports, Forms, and Recordkeeping                       agencies concerning each proposed
                                               Requirements                                                                                                  child dummy is a shoulder that has very
                                                                                                       collection of information. The OMB has
                                                                                                                                                             little mobility with no interaction with
                                               AGENCY: National Highway Traffic                        promulgated regulations describing
                                                                                                                                                             the ribcage. In 2011, the NHTSA Vehicle
                                               Safety Administration (NHTSA),                          what must be included in such a
                                                                                                                                                             Research & Test Center Applied
                                               Department of Transportation (DOT).                     document. Under OMB’s regulation (at
                                                                                                                                                             Biomechanics Division initiated a
                                                                                                       5 CFR 1320.8(d), an agency must ask for
                                               ACTION: Notice.                                                                                               research program to develop a new
                                                                                                       public comment on the following:
                                                                                                          (i) Whether the proposed collection of             crash dummy representing a large child
                                               SUMMARY:   The National Highway Traffic                                                                       with improved biofidelity called the
                                               Safety Administration (NHTSA) is                        information is necessary for the proper
                                                                                                       performance of the functions of the                   Large Omnidirectional Child (LODC)
                                               announcing an opportunity for public                                                                          dummy. NHTSA used pediatric
                                               comment on the proposed collection of                   agency, including whether the
                                                                                                       information will have practical utility;              biomechanical information from
                                               certain information by the Agency.                                                                            literature to guide the design of the
                                               Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of                       (ii) the accuracy of the agency’s
                                                                                                       estimate of the burden of the proposed                LODC prototype. However, there was
                                               1995 (the PRA), Federal Agencies are                                                                          very little biomechanical information on
                                               required to publish a notice in the                     collection of information, including the
                                                                                                       validity of the methodology and                       the response of the pediatric shoulder.
                                               Federal Register concerning each                                                                              As the shoulder is a very important
                                               proposed collection of information and                  assumptions used;
                                                                                                          (iii) how to enhance the quality,                  structure of the body for managing
                                               to allow 60 days for public comment in                                                                        interaction of the restraint and body in
                                               response to the notice. This notice                     utility, and clarity of the information to
                                                                                                       be collected;                                         a motor vehicle crash, new
                                               solicits comments on an information                                                                           biomechanical data is needed to guide
                                                                                                          (iv) how to minimize the burden of
                                               collection supporting the development                                                                         the design of the LODC shoulder.
                                                                                                       the collection of information on those
                                               of improved child-size crash test                                                                                Historically, child dummy component
                                                                                                       who are to respond, including the use
                                               dummies.                                                                                                      responses have simply been scaled from
                                                                                                       of appropriate automated, electronic,
                                               DATES: Comments must be received on                     mechanical, or other technological                    adult post-mortem surrogate tests.
                                               or before November 13, 2018.                            collection techniques or other forms of               However, there is a large body of
                                               ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                      information technology, e.g. permitting               research that has demonstrated that
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                                               using any of the following methods. All                 electronic submission of responses. In                children are not simply small adults
                                               comments must have the applicable                       compliance with these requirements,                   when it comes to behavior in a high-
                                               DOT docket number noted                                 NHTSA asks for public comments on                     speed crash scenario. Developmental
                                               conspicuously on them.                                  the following proposed collection of                  anatomy must be considered in addition
                                                 Electronic submissions: Go to http://                 information:                                          to mass and anthropometry in the
                                               www.regulations.gov. Follow the online                     Title: Pediatric Shoulder Response in              creation of design targets for child
                                               instructions for submitting comments.                   Frontal Loading.                                      dummies.


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                                               46254                    Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 177 / Wednesday, September 12, 2018 / Notices

                                                  Because testing of pediatric post-                   FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      Control (OFAC) is publishing the names
                                               mortem surrogates raises ethical                        OFAC: Associate Director for Global                   of persons that have been placed on
                                               concerns, researchers are compelled to                  Targeting, tel.: 202–622–2420; Assistant              OFAC’s Specially Designated Nationals
                                               find creative ways to gather                            Director for Sanctions Compliance &                   and Blocked Persons List based on
                                               biomechanical information from living                   Evaluation, tel.: 202–622–2490;                       OFAC’s determination that one or more
                                               children. The historical approach for                   Assistant Director for Licensing, tel.:               applicable legal criteria were satisfied.
                                               obtaining body region response                          202–622–2480; Assistant Director for                  All property and interests in property
                                               information is to design a fun, low-                    Regulatory Affairs, tel. 202–622–4855;                subject to U.S. jurisdiction of these
                                               intensity activity or game where the                    or the Department of the Treasury’s                   persons are blocked, and U.S. persons
                                               participant movement is captured in                     Office of the General Counsel: Office of              are generally prohibited from engaging
                                               some manner while resisting forces are                  the Chief Counsel (Foreign Assets                     in transactions with them.
                                               collected. The forces generated with                    Control), tel.: 202–622–2410.                         DATES: See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION
                                               respect to the movements are used to                    SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            section.
                                               develop a ‘‘response target’’ that serves                                                                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                       Electronic Availability
                                               as design guidance for the relevant crash                                                                     OFAC: Associate Director for Global
                                               dummy component.                                          The Specially Designated Nationals
                                                                                                       and Blocked Persons List and additional               Targeting, tel.: 202–622–2420; Assistant
                                                  Respondents: We estimate that 24                                                                           Director for Sanctions Compliance &
                                               persons will complete the information                   information concerning OFAC sanctions
                                                                                                       programs are available on OFAC’s                      Evaluation, tel.: 202–622–2490;
                                               collection. Respondents will be parents                                                                       Assistant Director for Licensing, tel.:
                                               of children age 8–12.                                   website (www.treasury.gov/ofac).
                                                                                                                                                             202–622–2480; Assistant Director for
                                                  Estimated Number of Respondents: In                  Notice of OFAC Action(s)                              Regulatory Affairs, tel. 202–622–4855;
                                               support of this research, it is estimated                                                                     or the Department of the Treasury’s
                                               that 24 children age 8–12 will complete                   On September 7, 2018, OFAC updated
                                                                                                       the Specially Designated Nationals and                Office of the General Counsel: Office of
                                               the activity while the parent observes.                                                                       the Chief Counsel (Foreign Assets
                                                  Estimated Time per Response: The                     Blocked Persons List entry for the
                                                                                                       following person, whose property and                  Control), tel.: 202–622–2410.
                                               child and parent will be required to
                                                                                                       interests in property subject to U.S.                 SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                               spend roughly 1 hour in the laboratory
                                                                                                       jurisdiction continue to be blocked.
                                               to complete the required steps                                                                                Electronic Availability
                                               associated with the activity.                           Individual                                              The Specially Designated Nationals
                                                  Total Estimated Annual Burden: 24                                                                          and Blocked Persons List and additional
                                               hours, or 1 hour per participant.                          1. SARRIA DIAZ, Rafael Alfredo
                                                                                                       (a.k.a. SARRIA, Rafael; a.k.a. SARRIA–                information concerning OFAC sanctions
                                                  Frequency of Collection: The data                                                                          programs are available on OFAC’s
                                               collection described will be performed                  DIAZ, Rafael A), Miranda, Venezuela;
                                                                                                       La Moraleja, Madrid, Spain; 5599 NW                   website (www.treasury.gov/ofac).
                                               once to obtain the target number of valid
                                               test participants.                                      23rd Ave., Boca Raton, FL 33496,                      Notice of OFAC Action(s)
                                                                                                       United States; 480 Park Avenue, Apt.
                                                  Authority: 44 U.S.C. Section 3506(c)(2)(A).          10B, New York, NY 10022, United                         On March 19, 2018, OFAC’s Director
                                                                                                       States; Calle de la Pena Pintada, 11,                 determined that the property and
                                               Nathaniel Beuse,
                                                                                                       Madrid, Comunidad de Madrid 28034,                    interests in property of the following
                                               Associate Administrator, Office of Vehicle
                                                                                                       Spain; Calle Los Malabares, Quinta                    persons are blocked pursuant to
                                               Safety Research.
                                                                                                       Anauco, Valle Arriba, Caracas, Miranda                Executive Order 13692 of March 8,
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–19836 Filed 9–11–18; 8:45 am]
                                                                                                       1080, Venezuela; DOB 11 Nov 1965;                     2015, ‘‘Blocking Property and
                                               BILLING CODE 4910–59–P
                                                                                                       Gender Male; Cedula No. 6974302                       Suspending Entry of Certain Persons
                                                                                                       (Venezuela); Passport 114910699                       Contributing to the Situation in
                                                                                                       (Venezuela) expires 02 Feb 2020; alt.                 Venezuela’’ (E.O. 13692). The OFAC
                                                                                                       Passport F0018546 (Venezuela) expires                 Director designated each of these
                                               DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                                                                                    persons under section 1(a)(ii)(C) of E.O.
                                                                                                       02 Jul 2014 (individual) [VENEZUELA]
                                               Office of Foreign Assets Control                        (Linked To: CABELLO RONDON,                           13692 for being a current or former
                                                                                                       Diosdado).                                            official of the Government of Venezuela.
                                               Notice of OFAC Sanctions Action                                                                               Individuals
                                                                                                         Dated: September 7, 2018.
                                               AGENCY:  Office of Foreign Assets                       Andrea M. Gacki,                                         1. CONTRERAS, Willian Antonio
                                               Control, Treasury.                                      Acting Director, Office of Foreign Assets             (a.k.a. CONTRERAS, William), Capital
                                               ACTION: Notice.                                         Control.                                              District, Venezuela; DOB 17 Aug 1968;
                                                                                                       [FR Doc. 2018–19817 Filed 9–11–18; 8:45 am]           citizen Venezuela; Gender Male; Cedula
                                               SUMMARY:   The Department of the                                                                              No. 9953939 (Venezuela); Passport
                                                                                                       BILLING CODE 4810–AL–P
                                               Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets                                                                           041067710 (Venezuela) expires 12 Jan
                                               Control (OFAC) is publishing an update                                                                        2016; Vice Minister of Internal
                                               to the identifying information of a                     DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY                            Commerce, within the Ministry of
                                               person currently included in the list of                                                                      Popular Power of Economy and
                                               Specially Designated Nationals and                      Office of Foreign Assets Control                      Finance; National Superintendent for
                                               Blocked Persons. All property and                                                                             the Defense of Socioeconomic Rights
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                                               interests in property subject to U.S.                   Notice of OFAC Sanctions Actions                      (SUNDDE) (individual) [VENEZUELA].
                                               jurisdiction of these persons are                                                                             Designated pursuant to section
                                                                                                       AGENCY:  Office of Foreign Assets
                                               blocked, and U.S. persons are generally                                                                       1(a)(ii)(C) of E.O. 13692 for being a
                                                                                                       Control, Treasury.
                                               prohibited from engaging in transactions                                                                      current or former official of the
                                                                                                       ACTION: Notice.
                                               with them.                                                                                                    Government of Venezuela.
                                               DATES: See SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION                    SUMMARY:  The U.S. Department of the                     2. LEPAJE SALAZAR, Nelson
                                               section.                                                Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets                   Reinaldo, Aragua, Venezuela; DOB 24


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Document Created: 2018-09-12 02:06:33
Document Modified: 2018-09-12 02:06:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
DatesComments must be received on or before November 13, 2018.
ContactJason Stammen, Ph.D., Applied Biomechanics Division, Vehicle Research and Test Center, NHTSA, 10820 State Route 347--Bldg. 60, East Liberty, Ohio 43319; Telephone (937)
FR Citation83 FR 46253 

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