83_FR_48762 83 FR 48575 - Airworthiness Directives; CFM International S.A. Turbofan Engines

83 FR 48575 - Airworthiness Directives; CFM International S.A. Turbofan Engines

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 187 (September 26, 2018)

Page Range48575-48576
FR Document2018-20715

The FAA withdraws an NPRM that published on August 25, 2017 regarding an unsafe condition involving certain CFM International CFM56-7B turbofan engines. The agency subsequently determined that the identified unsafe condition was not adequately addressed by the proposed actions and published two final rules that adequately address the identified unsafe condition.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 187 (Wednesday, September 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 187 (Wednesday, September 26, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 48575-48576]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-20715]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2017-0313; Product Identifier 2017-NE-11-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; CFM International S.A. Turbofan Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); withdrawal.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The FAA withdraws an NPRM that published on August 25, 2017 
regarding an unsafe condition involving certain CFM International 
CFM56-7B turbofan engines. The agency subsequently determined that the 
identified unsafe condition was not adequately addressed by the 
proposed actions and published two final rules that adequately address 
the identified unsafe condition.

DATES: Effective September 26, 2018, the FAA withdraws the NPRM 
published at 82 FR 40516, on August 25, 2017.

ADDRESSES: You may examine the Airworthiness Directive (AD) docket on 
the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and 
locating Docket No. FAA-2017-0313; or in person at Docket Operations 
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal 
holidays. The AD docket contains this action, the NPRM (82 FR 40516, 
August 25, 2017) the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M 30, 
West Building Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, 
Washington, DC 20590.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher McGuire, Aerospace 
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington MA, 01803; 
phone: 781-238-7120; fax: 781-238-7199; email: chris.mcguire@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

[[Page 48576]]

Discussion

    The FAA issued an NPRM proposing to amend part 39 of the Federal 
Aviation Regulations (14 CFR part 39) with an AD applicable to certain 
CFM International CFM56-7B turbofan engines. The proposed AD would have 
required a one-time ultrasonic inspection (USI) or eddy current 
inspection (ECI) of certain fan blades and, if they fail the 
inspection, their replacement with parts eligible for installation. The 
proposed action was prompted by a report of an in-flight fan blade 
failure and uncontained forward release of debris on a CFM56-7B 
turbofan engine.
    Since issuing the NPRM, the FAA determined that the identified 
unsafe condition was not adequately addressed by the actions proposed 
in the NPRM. Therefore, the FAA published two final rules, AD 2018-09-
51 (83 FR 23794, May 23, 2018) and AD 2018-10-11 (83 FR 22836, May 17, 
2018) to require initial and repetitive USI or ECI of certain fan 
blades, and to reduce the compliance time for the inspection of certain 
fan blades. The unsafe condition identified in the NPRM is now 
addressed by AD 2018-09-51 (effective June 7, 2018) and AD 2018-10-11 
(effective June 1, 2018).

The Withdrawal

    Accordingly, the FAA withdraws the NPRM (Docket No. FAA-2017-0313, 
Product Identifier 2017-NE-11-AD) published at 82 FR 40516 on August 
25, 2017.

    Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on September 17, 2018.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-20715 Filed 9-25-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 187 / Wednesday, September 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                48575

                                                   Each person who applies under part                    the following ultimate inertial load                    Issued in Fort Worth, Texas, on September
                                                 21 for a change to this type certificate                factors:                                              17, 2018.
                                                 must show compliance with these                            (1) Upward—1.5g.                                   Jorge Castillo,
                                                 requirements.                                                                                                 Acting Manager, Rotorcraft Standards
                                                                                                            (2) Forward—4.0g.
                                                   CAR 13 effective 03/5/1952 as follows:                                                                      Branch, Policy and Innovation Division,
                                                   13.0, 13.10, 13.11, 13.12, 13.13, 13.14,                 (3) Sideward—2.0g.                                 Aircraft Certification Service.
                                                 13.16(a), 13.16(b), 13.16(d), 13.17, 13.18,                (4) Downward—4.0g                                  [FR Doc. 2018–20873 Filed 9–25–18; 8:45 am]
                                                 13.19, 13.20, 13.21, 13.100, 13.101,                       VAT.785 Seats and berths:                          BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
                                                 13.102, 13.103, 13.104, 13.110, 13.111,
                                                                                                            (a) The seats and berths, and their
                                                 13.112, 13.113, 13.114, 13.115, 13.150,
                                                                                                         supporting structures, must be designed               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
                                                 13.151, 13.153, 13.155, 13.156, 13.157.
                                                                                                         for loads resulting from the specified
                                                   CAR 13 effective 05/16/1953 as
                                                                                                         flight and landing conditions, including              Federal Aviation Administration
                                                 follows:
                                                   13.1, 13.15, 13.152, 13.154.                          the emergency landing conditions of
                                                   14 CFR 33 through amendment 33–9                      VAT.561.                                              14 CFR Part 39
                                                 as follows:                                                (b) The reactions from safety belts and
                                                                                                         harnesses must be considered.                         [Docket No. FAA–2017–0313; Product
                                                   33.4, Appendix A33.
                                                                                                                                                               Identifier 2017–NE–11–AD]
                                                   14 CFR 33 through amendment 33–30                        (c) Each pilot seat must be designed
                                                 as follows:                                             for the reactions resulting from the                  RIN 2120–AA64
                                                   33.7(b).                                              application of the pilot forces prescribed
                                                   14 CFR 27 through amendment 27–0,                     in Sec. 27.397.                                       Airworthiness Directives; CFM
                                                 except as noted below:                                     (d) The structural analysis and testing            International S.A. Turbofan Engines
                                                   • 27.853 at amendment 27–37,                          of the structures specified in paragraphs
                                                   • 27.1351 at amendment 27–13,                                                                               AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                                                                                         (a) through (c) may be simplified—
                                                   • 27.1357 at amendment 27–13,                                                                               Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                   • 27.1529 at amendment 27–18,                            (1) By assuming that the critical load             ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
                                                   • 27.561 is replaced with VAT.561,                    in each direction, as determined from                 (NPRM); withdrawal.
                                                   • 27.785 is replaced with VAT.785.                    the prescribed flight, ground, and
                                                   14 CFR 27 through amendment 27–30                     emergency landing conditions, acts                    SUMMARY:   The FAA withdraws an
                                                 as follows:                                             separately; or                                        NPRM that published on August 25,
                                                   27.952(a), 27.952(c), 27.952(f),                         (2) By using selected combinations of              2017 regarding an unsafe condition
                                                 27.952(g).                                              loads, if the required strength in the                involving certain CFM International
                                                   14 CFR 27 through amendment 27–35                     specified directions is proven.                       CFM56–7B turbofan engines. The
                                                 as follows:                                                (e) Each occupant’s seat must have a               agency subsequently determined that
                                                   27.975(b).                                            combined safety belt and shoulder                     the identified unsafe condition was not
                                                   VAT.561 General:                                      harness with a single-point release. Each             adequately addressed by the proposed
                                                   (a) The rotorcraft, although it may be                pilot’s combined safety belt and                      actions and published two final rules
                                                 damaged in emergency landing                            shoulder harness must allow each pilot,               that adequately address the identified
                                                 conditions on land or water, must be                    when seated with safety belt and                      unsafe condition.
                                                 designed as prescribed in this section to               shoulder harness fastened, to perform                 DATES: Effective September 26, 2018, the
                                                 protect the occupants under those                       all functions necessary for flight                    FAA withdraws the NPRM published at
                                                 conditions.                                             operations. There must be a means to                  82 FR 40516, on August 25, 2017.
                                                   (b) The structure must be designed to                 secure belts and harnesses, when not in               ADDRESSES: You may examine the
                                                 give each occupant every reasonable                     use, to prevent interference with the                 Airworthiness Directive (AD) docket on
                                                 chance of escaping serious injury in a                  operation of the rotorcraft and with                  the internet at http://
                                                 minor crash landing when—                               rapid egress in an emergency.                         www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                                   (1) Proper use is made of seats, belts,                                                                     and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                                 and other safety design provisions;                        (f) Each occupant must be protected
                                                                                                         from serious head injury by a safety belt             0313; or in person at Docket Operations
                                                   (2) The wheels are retracted (where
                                                                                                         plus a shoulder harness that will                     between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
                                                 applicable); and
                                                                                                         prevent the head from contacting any                  through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                                   (3) The occupant experiences the
                                                                                                         injurious object.                                     The AD docket contains this action, the
                                                 following ultimate inertia forces relative
                                                                                                                                                               NPRM (82 FR 40516, August 25, 2017)
                                                 to the surrounding structure:                              (g) The safety belt and shoulder
                                                                                                                                                               the regulatory evaluation, any
                                                   (i) Upward—4.0g.                                      harness must meet the static strength
                                                                                                                                                               comments received, and other
                                                   (ii) Forward—8.0g.                                    requirements specified by this rotorcraft
                                                                                                                                                               information. The address for Docket
                                                   (iii) Sideward—8.0g.                                  type certification basis.
                                                   (iv) Downward—12.0g.                                                                                        Operations (phone: 800–647–5527) is
                                                                                                            VAT.963 Fuel tanks: General:                       U.S. Department of Transportation,
                                                   (v) Rearward—4.0g.
                                                                                                            Each flexible fuel tank bladder or                 Docket Operations, M 30, West Building
                                                   (c) The supporting structure must be
                                                                                                         liner must be approved or shown to be                 Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200
                                                 designed to restrain, under any ultimate
                                                                                                         suitable for the particular application               New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
                                                 inertial load up to those specified in this
                                                                                                         and must be puncture-resistant.                       20590.
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                                                 paragraph, any item of mass above and/
                                                                                                         Puncture resistance must be shown by                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                 or behind the crew and passenger
                                                                                                         meeting TSO–C80 paragraph 16.0                        Christopher McGuire, Aerospace
                                                 compartment that could injure an
                                                                                                         requirements using a minimum                          Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200
                                                 occupant if it came loose in an
                                                                                                         puncture force of 250 pounds.                         District Avenue, Burlington MA, 01803;
                                                 emergency landing. Items of mass to be
                                                 considered include, but are not limited                    14 CFR 36 through amendment 36–30                  phone: 781–238–7120; fax: 781–238–
                                                 to, rotors, transmissions, and engines.                 as follows:                                           7199; email: chris.mcguire@faa.gov.
                                                 The items of mass must be restrained for                   • Subpart H                                        SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



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                                                 48576             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 187 / Wednesday, September 26, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                 Discussion                                              SUMMARY:   The U.S. Department of Labor                  The Department cautions commenters
                                                    The FAA issued an NPRM proposing                     proposes to remove regulations for an                 not to include personal information,
                                                 to amend part 39 of the Federal Aviation                inoperative program while continuing to               such as Social Security Numbers,
                                                 Regulations (14 CFR part 39) with an                    require non-discrimination and equal-                 personal addresses, telephone numbers
                                                 AD applicable to certain CFM                            employment opportunity under its                      and email addresses, in comments, as
                                                                                                         programs. The Department is                           such submitted information will become
                                                 International CFM56–7B turbofan
                                                                                                         undergoing a process of identifying                   viewable by the public via http://
                                                 engines. The proposed AD would have
                                                                                                         regulations that are ‘‘outdated’’ and                 www.regulations.gov. It is the
                                                 required a one-time ultrasonic
                                                                                                         ‘‘unnecessary.’’ The regulations to be                responsibility of the commenter to
                                                 inspection (USI) or eddy current
                                                                                                         rescinded by the proposed rule are                    safeguard personal information.
                                                 inspection (ECI) of certain fan blades
                                                                                                         ‘‘outdated’’ because they administer a                Comments submitted through http://
                                                 and, if they fail the inspection, their
                                                                                                         program that no longer exists. And they               www.regulations.gov will not include
                                                 replacement with parts eligible for
                                                                                                         are ‘‘unnecessary’’ because they                      the commenter’s email address unless
                                                 installation. The proposed action was
                                                                                                         currently serve no purpose, as their                  the commenter chooses to include that
                                                 prompted by a report of an in-flight fan
                                                                                                         existence or non-existence has no                     information as part of a comment.
                                                 blade failure and uncontained forward                                                                            Postal delivery in Washington, DC,
                                                 release of debris on a CFM56–7B                         impact on the Department’s
                                                                                                         enforcement of non-discrimination                     may be delayed due to security
                                                 turbofan engine.                                                                                              concerns. Therefore, the Department
                                                    Since issuing the NPRM, the FAA                      standards under its existing programs.
                                                                                                         In particular, the Department proposes                encourages the public to submit
                                                 determined that the identified unsafe                                                                         comments via the website indicated
                                                 condition was not adequately addressed                  to rescind its regulations implementing
                                                                                                         Section 167 of the Job Training                       above.
                                                 by the actions proposed in the NPRM.                                                                             The Department will also make all the
                                                 Therefore, the FAA published two final                  Partnership Act of 1982, as amended
                                                                                                         (JTPA). Section 167 contained the                     comments it receives available for
                                                 rules, AD 2018–09–51 (83 FR 23794,                                                                            public inspection during normal
                                                 May 23, 2018) and AD 2018–10–11 (83                     nondiscrimination and equal-
                                                                                                         opportunity provisions of the JTPA. In                business hours at the Civil Rights Center
                                                 FR 22836, May 17, 2018) to require                                                                            at the above address. If you need
                                                 initial and repetitive USI or ECI of                    1998, Congress passed the Workforce
                                                                                                         Investment Act (WIA), which repealed                  assistance to review the comments, the
                                                 certain fan blades, and to reduce the                                                                         Department will provide you with
                                                 compliance time for the inspection of                   the JTPA and required the Secretary of
                                                                                                         Labor to transition any authority under               appropriate aids such as readers or print
                                                 certain fan blades. The unsafe condition                                                                      magnifiers. The Department will make
                                                 identified in the NPRM is now                           the JTPA to the system that WIA
                                                                                                         created. WIA, in turn, was subsequently               copies of this notice of proposed
                                                 addressed by AD 2018–09–51 (effective                                                                         rulemaking (NPRM) available, upon
                                                 June 7, 2018) and AD 2018–10–11                         altered by the Workforce Innovation and
                                                                                                                                                               request, in large print and as an
                                                 (effective June 1, 2018).                               Opportunity Act (WIOA). In sum, the
                                                                                                                                                               electronic file on computer disk. The
                                                                                                         proposed rule removes regulations for
                                                 The Withdrawal                                                                                                Department will consider providing the
                                                                                                         an inoperative program, but has no
                                                                                                                                                               proposed rule in other formats upon
                                                   Accordingly, the FAA withdraws the                    impact on existing non-discrimination
                                                                                                                                                               request. To schedule an appointment to
                                                 NPRM (Docket No. FAA–2017–0313,                         rules.
                                                                                                                                                               review the comments and/or obtain the
                                                 Product Identifier 2017–NE–11–AD)                       DATES:  To be assured of consideration,               rule in an alternate format, contact CRC
                                                 published at 82 FR 40516 on August 25,                  comments must be received on or before                at (202) 693–6500 (VOICE) or (800) 877–
                                                 2017.                                                   October 26, 2018.                                     8339 (TTY).
                                                   Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on               ADDRESSES: Comments may be                            FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                 September 17, 2018.                                     submitted, identified by Regulatory                   Naomi Barry-Perez, Director, Civil
                                                 Robert J. Ganley,                                       Information Number (RIN) 1290–AA32,                   Rights Center, U.S. Department of Labor,
                                                 Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards                 by any one of the following methods:                  200 Constitution Avenue NW, Room N–
                                                 Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.                   • Federal e-Rulemaking Portal: http://              4123, Washington, DC 20210, telephone
                                                 [FR Doc. 2018–20715 Filed 9–25–18; 8:45 am]             www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       (202) 693–6500 (VOICE) or (800) 877–
                                                 BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  instructions for submitting comments.                 8339 (Federal Relay Service—for TTY),
                                                                                                           • Fax: (202) 693–6505 (for comments                 or by email at CRC–WIOA@dol.gov.
                                                                                                         of six pages or less).                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

                                                 DEPARTMENT OF LABOR                                       • Mail or Hand Delivery/Courier:                    I. Background
                                                                                                         Naomi Barry-Perez, Director, Civil                       Under the JTPA, the Department of
                                                 Office of the Secretary                                 Rights Center (CRC), U.S. Department of               Labor provided financial assistance to
                                                                                                         Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW,                    certain recipients for the purpose of
                                                 29 CFR Part 34                                          Room N–4123, Washington, DC 20210.                    establishing programs to meet the job
                                                                                                           • Email: CRC–WIOA@dol.gov.                          training needs of youth and adults
                                                 RIN 1290–AA32                                             Please submit your comment by only                  facing serious barriers to employment.
                                                                                                         one method. Receipt of comments will                  Section 167 of the JTPA contained
                                                 Rescission of Regulations                               not be acknowledged; however, the                     nondiscrimination and equal
                                                 Implementing the Nondiscrimination                      Department will post all comments                     opportunity provisions that prohibited
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                                                 and Equal Opportunity Provisions of                     received on http://www.regulations.gov                discrimination on the grounds of race,
                                                 the Job Training Partnership Act of                     without making any change to the                      color, religion, sex, national origin, age,
                                                 1982                                                    comments, including any personal                      disability, political affiliation or belief,
                                                 AGENCY:  Office of the Assistant                        information provided. The http://                     and for beneficiaries only, citizenship
                                                 Secretary for Administration and                        www.regulations.gov website is the                    status or participation in a JTPA-funded
                                                 Management, Department of Labor.                        Federal e-rulemaking portal, and all                  program or activity.
                                                                                                         comments posted there are available                      As amended by the Job Training
                                                 ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
                                                                                                         and accessible to the public.                         Reform Amendments of 1992, the JTPA


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Document Created: 2018-09-26 00:47:01
Document Modified: 2018-09-26 00:47:01
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM); withdrawal.
DatesEffective September 26, 2018, the FAA withdraws the NPRM published at 82 FR 40516, on August 25, 2017.
ContactChristopher McGuire, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington MA, 01803; phone: 781-238-7120; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 48575 
RIN Number2120-AA64

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