83_FR_50460 83 FR 50266 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; West Virginia; Minor New Source Review Permitting

83 FR 50266 - Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; West Virginia; Minor New Source Review Permitting

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 194 (October 5, 2018)

Page Range50266-50271
FR Document2018-21557

The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a state implementation plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of West Virginia. This revision pertains to changes to West Virginia's minor New Source Review (NSR) permit program. This action is being taken under the Clean Air Act (CAA).

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 194 (Friday, October 5, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 194 (Friday, October 5, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50266-50271]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-21557]


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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

40 CFR Part 52

[EPA-R03-OAR-2017-0503; FRL-9984-95-Region 3]


Approval and Promulgation of Air Quality Implementation Plans; 
West Virginia; Minor New Source Review Permitting

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a state 
implementation plan (SIP) revision submitted by the State of West 
Virginia. This revision pertains to changes to West Virginia's minor 
New Source Review (NSR) permit program. This action is being taken 
under the Clean Air Act (CAA).

DATES: This final rule is effective on November 5, 2018.

ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID 
Number EPA-R03-OAR-2017-0503. All documents in the docket are listed on 
the https://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index, 
some information is not publicly available, e.g., confidential business 
information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted 
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is 
not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard 
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available through 
https://www.regulations.gov, or please contact the person identified in 
the For Further Information Contact section for additional availability 
information.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. David Talley, (215) 814-2117, or 
by email at talley.david@epa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

I. Background

    On June 18, 2018 (83 FR 28179), EPA published a notice of proposed 
rulemaking (NPRM) for the State of West Virginia. In the NPRM, EPA 
proposed approval of revisions to West Virginia's minor NSR 
regulations, ``45CSR13--Permits for Construction, Modification, 
Relocation and Operation of Stationary Sources of Air Pollutants, 
Notification Requirements, Administrative Updates, Temporary Permits, 
General Permits, Permissions to Commence Construction, and Procedures 
for Evaluation,'' as a revision to the West Virginia SIP. The formal 
SIP revision was submitted by the West Virginia Department of 
Environmental Protection (WVDEP) on behalf of the State of West 
Virginia on June 6, 2017.
    Section 110(a)(2)(C) of the CAA requires SIPs to include a 
preconstruction permit program for both major and minor sources. More 
specifically, SIPs must include the permit programs required under 
subpart C of title I and must have minor preconstruction programs that 
assure that the national ambient air quality standards (NAAQS) are 
maintained. Additionally, 40 CFR 51.160 through 51.163 outline the 
federal requirements which apply to minor permit issuance, including 
the required administrative and federally enforceable procedures, and 
the procedures for public participation. Under the minor source 
permitting rules under the Code of State Rules (CSR) at 45CSR13, West 
Virginia implements minor preconstruction program requirements by 
issuing permits to: (1) Construct and operate new stationary sources 
which are not major sources, (2) modify non-major stationary sources, 
(3) make non-major modifications to existing major stationary sources, 
and (4) relocate non-major stationary sources. These rules also 
establish requirements for obtaining a temporary permit and Class I and 
Class II general permit registration. EPA last approved a revision to 
45CSR13 on July 21, 2014. See 79 FR 42211.

II. Summary of SIP Revision and EPA Analysis

A. Summary of SIP Revision

    WVDEP's June 6, 2017 SIP submittal contains a number of revisions 
to 45CRSR13, many of them administrative or clarifying in nature. The 
non-administrative changes include: (1)

[[Page 50267]]

Revisions to the definitions of modification and stationary source; (2) 
Revisions to and clarifications of the provisions allowing applicants 
to store equipment onsite prior to receiving a permit; and (3) 
Revisions to the applicability criteria for Class I and Class II 
administrative updates.

B. EPA Analysis

1. ``Modification'' and ``Stationary Source'' Definition Changes
    WVDEP added language excluding greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under 
the definitions of ``Modification'' and ``Stationary Source'' at 
45CSR13 sections 45-13-2.17.a and 45-13-2.24.b, respectively. The 
specific language added to both definitions is as follows, `` . . . 
other than emissions of any one or the aggregate of all GHGs, the air 
pollutant defined in 40 CFR 86.1818-12(a) as the aggregate group of six 
greenhouse gases: Carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide, methane, 
hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons, and sulfur hexafluoride.'' The 
addition of this language to both definitions clarifies that GHG 
emissions are not subject to the minor NSR permitting requirements of 
45CSR13. In accordance with West Virginia's Prevention of Significant 
Deterioration (PSD) regulations at 45CSR14, preconstruction permitting 
requirements for GHG sources are only triggered for major sources or 
major modifications, and only when such source/modification is already 
``major'' for another pollutant (i.e., a source cannot be ``major'' for 
GHGs alone). This is consistent with the federal PSD regulations at 40 
CFR 51.166 and 52.21. Additionally, these revisions are appropriate and 
meet the federal requirements of 40 CFR 51.160 and 51.161, and CAA 
section 110(a)(2)(C). Further, GHGs are not a criteria pollutant, and 
there are no GHG nonattainment areas. Therefore, the revisions are in 
accordance with section 110(l) of the CAA because they will not 
interfere with any applicable requirement concerning attainment and 
reasonable further progress, or any other applicable CAA requirement.
2. ``Store-on-Site'' Clarifications
    WVDEP's previously approved regulations allow sources to 
``(r)eceive or store on-site or off-site any equipment or supplies 
which make up in part or in whole an emission unit or any support 
equipment, facilities, building or structure,'' prior to receiving a 
permit under 45CSR13.\1\ See 45CSR13 section 45-13-5.1.i. WVDEP's June 
6, 2017 submittal included a revision to 45-13-5.1.i which clarifies 
permissible on-site activities that do not constitute commencement of 
construction and clarifies that such supplies etc. may be stored on-
site `` . . . on its permanent pad or foundation or at any other 
location at the stationary source.'' In addition, section 45-13-2 has 
been revised to add a definition of ``store on-site'' which clarifies 
that any equipment stored on-site must be kept in the same condition as 
it was received, and not ``. . . modified, erected or installed.'' See 
45CSR13 subsection 45-13-2.26. As discussed in the NPRM in more detail, 
there are no corresponding federal minor NSR regulations for the 
definition of ``commencement of construction,'' ``begin actual 
construction,'' or corresponding federal minor NSR regulations laying 
out what on-site activities are allowable in the absence of a permit. 
Because the revisions do not allow for the construction or operation of 
an actual emissions unit prior to issuance of a permit, there are no 
increased emissions associated with any of the activities allowed by 
WVDEP's ``store onsite'' provisions. Further, because a permit is 
required prior to erecting and operating any emissions units being 
stored on site, West Virginia's program has legally enforceable 
procedures to prevent construction of a minor source or the minor 
modification of a existing source if it would violate SIP control 
strategies or interfere with attainment or maintenance of the NAAQS, as 
required by 40 CFR 51.160(b). Therefore, EPA finds these revisions 
approvable because they meet the requirements of CAA section 
110(a)(2)(C) for a program for regulation of modification and 
construction of stationary sources in areas to assure the national 
ambient air quality standards are achieved and are consistent with 40 
CFR 51.160-51.163 for review of new minor sources and minor 
modifications including required procedures and public availability of 
information. In addition, the revisions to 45 CSR13 are essentially 
adding conditions to an already SIP approved regulation for what on-
site activities may occur before commencement of construction. 
Additionally, they are consistent with CAA section 110(l) because they 
will not interfere with any applicable requirement concerning 
attainment and reasonable further progress, or any other applicable CAA 
requirement.
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    \1\ WVDEP's ``store on-site'' provisions do not apply to major 
PSD or nonattainment NSR permits issued in accordance with 45CSR14 
or 45CSR19.
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3. Class I and Class II Administrative Updates
    WVDEP's June 6, 2017 submittal also revised the applicability 
criteria for sources seeking Class I and Class II administrative 
updates to minor NSR permits issued under 45CSR13.
    The primary difference between Class I and II updates is that, 
pursuant to 45-13-4.1.d, public notice is not required for Class I 
updates. For Class II updates, WVDEP provides a 30-day public notice 
period, in accordance with 45-13-8.3. Additionally, sources requesting 
Class I amendments may make the change upon submitting the request, 
prior to receiving a revised permit from WVDEP. In WVDEP's currently 
approved SIP, only changes to permit conditions which result in a 
decrease in emissions can be approved under a Class I update. Class II 
updates must be used for changes which result in an increase or no 
change in emissions. See 45CSR13 sections 45-13-4.2.a.8 and 45-13-
4.2.b. WVDEP's June 6, 2017 submittal revised those provisions so that 
rather than applying only to permit revisions which result in an 
emissions decrease, a Class I update can be used for a permit revision 
resulting in no emissions increase. A Class II update now must be used 
in instances where the revision would result in an emissions increase. 
EPA believes this is a reasonable approach to streamlining WVDEP's 
administrative burden, and is approving them as a revision to the West 
Virginia SIP because they meet the requirements of 40 CFR 51.160-51.163 
and CAA section 110(a)(2)(C) for permit programs regulating 
modification and construction of sources not subject to major new 
source review. Additionally, they are consistent with CAA section 
110(l) because they will not interfere with any applicable requirement 
concerning attainment and reasonable further progress, or any other 
applicable CAA requirement as all modifications resulting in an 
emissions increase are still subject to public notice and the change 
only affects notice on actions where there is no effect on emissions 
(and thus no affect likely on attainment or reasonable further 
progress).
4. Non-Substantive Changes
    In addition to the revisions previously discussed, WVDEP's June 6, 
2017 submittal included a number of non-substantive, clarifying and/or 
administrative changes. Some examples include the deletion of 45CSR13 
section 45-13-1.5, which referenced the former version of 45CSR13, re-
codifications required by insertions or deletions, (e.g., 45CSR13 
sections 45-13-2.26 through

[[Page 50268]]

45-13-28), and the deletion of 45CSR13 section 45-13-5.8, which was an 
antiquated reference to operating permits (permits issued under 45CSR13 
include authorization to construct and operate). WVDEP's submittal 
included an underline/strikeout version of the submittal so that all 
revisions to 45CSR13 can been seen. This is included in the docket for 
this action and online at www.regulations.gov.
    These changes to 45CSR13 have been made in order to clarify and 
streamline the minor NSR program, and are appropriate and meet the 
federal requirements of 40 CFR 51.160 through 51.163, and CAA section 
110(a)(2)(C). Additionally, the revisions are in accordance with 
section 110(l) of the CAA because they will not interfere with any 
applicable requirement concerning attainment and reasonable further 
progress, or any other applicable CAA requirement.

III. Public Comments and EPA Response

    EPA received two sets of comments on the June 18, 2018 NPR. These 
comments are included in the docket for this action. However, one of 
the sets of comments did not concern any of the specific issues raised 
in the NPR, nor did they address EPA's rationale for the proposed 
approval of WVDEP's submittal. Therefore, EPA is not addressing them 
here. EPA did receive one set of relevant comments. Those comments, and 
EPA's response, are discussed below.
    Comment 1: The commenter takes issue with the revision to 45-13-
5.1.i, specifically the addition of the language relating to 
``permanent pad(s)'' or ``foundation(s)'' to the existing provision 
that allows sources to store materials onsite prior to receiving a 
preconstruction permit from WVDEP. The commenter asserts that the 
addition of the reference to pads and foundations imparts implicit 
approval for the construction of such facilities in the absence of a 
permit, and therefore conflicts with the definition of ``begin actual 
construction'' at 40 CFR 51.165(a)(1)(xv) and 40 CFR 52.21(b)(11),\2\ 
and also conflicts with 40 CFR 51.160 (which requires SIPs to preclude 
the construction or modification of sources which would interfere with 
attainment or maintenance of the NAAQS). In support of this assertion, 
the commenter submitted a letter from EPA Region IX, commenting on 
regulations that were submitted to the Region by Maricopa County Air 
Quality Department (MCAQD) as an official SIP revision request.\3\ In 
this letter, EPA identified MCAQD's definition of ``begin actual 
construction'' relating to minor NSR as deficient because it `` . . . 
allow[ed] various activities, such as the installation of underground 
pipework, and building and equipment supports . . . '' contrary to the 
federal requirements and long standing agency policy regarding major 
NSR.\4\ Commenter cited the EPA letter as stating such construction of 
building and equipment supports is not allowed without first obtaining 
a preconstruction permit.
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    \2\ Under both sets of regulations, and under 40 CFR 51.166, 
sources subject to those regulations may not ``begin actual 
construction'' without first obtaining the proper major source 
preconstruction permit.
    \3\ The Region IX letter is included in the docket as an 
attachment to the comment letter.
    \4\ See Region IX comment letter at 4.
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    EPA Response 1: In contrast to the considerable requirements 
prescribed for major NSR in 40 CFR 51.165, the CAA contains minimal 
requirements for minor NSR. CAA section 110(a)(2)(C) simply requires 
that each SIP include a program that provides for `` . . . regulation 
of the modification and construction of any stationary source within 
the areas covered by the plan as necessary to assure that [NAAQS] are 
achieved . . . '' The implementing regulations for minor NSR at 40 CFR 
51.160-51.163 are similarly non-prescriptive. As a result, states have 
considerable discretion with regard to the implementation of their 
minor NSR programs as long as the program assures the national ambient 
air quality standards are attained. Therefore, as discussed in more 
detail below, EPA disagrees with the commenter's assertion that a 
disapproval is warranted.
    First, EPA does not interpret the inclusion of the reference to 
``permanent pad(s) or foundation(s)'' in WVDEP's revised definition of 
``store onsite'' relating to allowable activities that occur before the 
commencement of construction to impart any permission for construction 
activities to occur prior to permit issuance that did not already exist 
in WVDEP's regulations. Indeed, section 45-13-5.1.d allows sources to 
``Dig and construct foundations and/or caissons and grade beams.'' 
While such activities would conflict with the federal definition of 
``begin actual construction'' as it relates to major NSR, EPA believes 
it is within West Virginia's discretion to allow such activities in the 
context of a minor NSR program as no definition of ``begin actual 
construction'' constrains minor NSR programs in CAA section 
110(a)(2)(C) or in 40 CFR 51.160-51.163. WVDEP's regulations are very 
clear that these permissions do not extend to major sources or major 
modifications which are subject to WVDEP's major nonattainment PSD and 
NSR regulations at 45CSR14 and 45CSR19, respectively (subsection 5.1). 
Further, they do not allow for the installation, erection, or operation 
of the emissions unit (subsection 5.2), and are undertaken at the sole 
risk of the operator (subsection 5.3). Any source operator who wishes 
to store equipment on a pad or foundation must still obtain a permit 
before erecting an emissions unit or any of the specialized 
appurtenances associated with the unit. Additionally, if a source 
operator undertakes any of the activities allowed under these minor NSR 
rules, and the construction or modification ends up having a potential 
to emit greater than major source thresholds, they are subject to major 
NSR liability. Any source that intends to take synthetic minor 
restrictions to avoid major source permitting requirements remains 
subject to 45CSR14 or 45CSR19 until such time as a permit with 
enforceable limits is issued, and is therefore not eligible for the 
flexibilities provided by subsections 45-13-5 and 45-13-16.\5\
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    \5\ Subsection 45-13-16.2.b expressly excludes sources seeking 
synthetic minor limits.
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    EPA believes that granting the permission to store equipment on a 
foundation or pad prior to permit issuance of a minor NSR permit is 
within West Virginia's discretion and does not compromise WVDEP's 
ability to implement their minor NSR program in such a way to assure 
compliance with the NAAQS in accordance with CAA section 110(a)(2) and 
40 CFR 51.160. With regard to Region IX's letter to MCAQD, the comment 
does not undertake any analysis of the similarities or differences 
between MCAQD's SIP submittal and West Virginia's proposed regulatory 
revisions, nor compared to WVDEP's program. Therefore, any similarities 
or differences between MCAQD's regulations and WVDEP's program are not 
relevant to the main issue in this rulemaking which is whether WVDEP's 
regulations may be approved for the SIP as being consistent with CAA 
requirements. EPA has explained in the NPR and in this rulemaking why 
WVDEP's revisions meet CAA requirements in both CAA section 
110(a)(2)(C) and in 40 CFR 51.160-51.163. Notably, there is no federal 
regulatory requirement of ``begin actual construction'' for minor NSR 
in CAA or in 40 CFR 51.161-51.163. Further, EPA notes that in an August 
17,

[[Page 50269]]

2017 notice of proposed rulemaking, EPA proposed to approve for the 
South Carolina SIP minor NSR program similar provisions to West 
Virginia's relating to permissible on-site activities allowable pre-
permit. In that rulemaking proposal, EPA found that provisions allowing 
sources to pour concrete foundations prior to issuance of a minor NSR 
permit were `` . . . not inconsistent with the requirements of the CAA 
and EPA's regulations, and are therefore approvable as part of the 
SIP.'' See 82 FR 39085. EPA made similar determinations in final 
rulemaking actions for Mississippi \6\ and Wisconsin \7\. Thus, despite 
the EPA comment letter cited by commenter, EPA disagrees with commenter 
that EPA's action to approve the West Virginia revision contradicts EPA 
regulations or policy. Accordingly, EPA is approving WVDEP's June 6, 
2018 submittal as a revision to the West Virginia SIP.
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    \6\ See 71 FR 38773 (July 10, 2006).
    \7\ See 73 FR 12893 (March 11, 2008).
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    Comment 2: The commenter asserts that ``To allow a whole or even 
part of an emission unit to be stored on site before issuance of a 
permit to construct violates the intent of new source review permitting 
requirements,'' and that because West Virginia `` . . . has resubmitted 
Rule 45-13-5.1.i for approval into the SIP, the entire subsection is 
subject to review for approvability,'' and EPA should disapprove the 
entire subsection. Commenter also states that EPA is incorrect in 
finding the SIP revision will not interfere with any other applicable 
CAA requirement per CAA section 110(l) because the West Virginia 
revision is inconsistent with CAA and longstanding EPA policy.
    EPA Response 2: EPA does not disagree with the commenter's 
assertion that the entire subsection of 45 CSR13 is subject to review 
for approvability. However, other than the language on revise ``on-
site'' activities, commenter does not site to other inconsistencies in 
West Virginia's regulations. As stated above in response to the first 
comment, EPA disagrees that West Virginia's ``store onsite'' provisions 
violate the intent of NSR. The PSD provisions of the CAA prohibit 
commencement of construction without first obtaining the required 
permit authorizing construction; however, the requirement only applies 
to major sources, and no such restriction is specified under the minor 
NSR program requirements set forth in 40 CFR 51.160. In addition, EPA 
has made determinations which further support that limited construction 
may begin before a permit is issued for minor sources. For example, 
EPA's October 10, 1978, memorandum from Edward E. Reich to Thomas W. 
Devine in Region 1 discusses limited preconstruction activities allowed 
at a site with both PSD and non-PSD sources. This memo states that 
construction may begin on PSD-exempt projects before the permit is 
issued. EPA has established its position that such limited waivers are 
acceptable for true minor sources in previous rulemaking. (See 68 FR 
2217 and 73 FR 12893.) In addition, in a December 18, 1978 memo 
entitled ``Interpretation of `Constructed' as it Applies to Activities 
Undertaken Prior to Issuance of a PSD Permit,'' \8\ EPA attempted to 
clarify activities which would, in all cases, require a source operator 
to obtain a major NSR permit before undertaking, as well as activities 
which in all cases would not: ``The new policy is that certain limited 
activities will be allowed in all cases. These allowable activities are 
planning, ordering of equipment and materials, site-clearing, grading, 
and on-site storage of equipment and materials (emphasis added).'' 
Clearly, if such activities are acceptable prior to issuance in the 
context of the considerably more prescriptive major NSR program, West 
Virginia is well within its discretion to allow similar on-site 
activities under its minor NSR program for which the CAA and federal 
regulations provide less regulatory requirements. Accordingly, EPA is 
approving WVDEP's June 6, 2018 submittal as a revision to the West 
Virginia SIP as nothing in the minor NSR requirements in the CAA or in 
40 CFR part 51 prohibit West Virginia from allowing certain on-site 
activities such as those West Virginia has added prior to issuance of a 
construction permit.
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    \8\ The commenter cites this memo as well as three others in 
defense of their claims. See fn5 of comment letter. None of these 
memos speak directly to the issue of activities allowed pre-permit 
in the context of minor NSR.
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    Finally, EPA disagrees with the commenter's general assertion that 
EPA is incorrect in finding the SIP revision will not interfere with 
any other applicable CAA requirement per CAA section 110(l). As EPA has 
explained in response to first and second comment, there are no federal 
requirements in the CAA or federal regulations that address allowable 
on-site activities prior to issuance of a permit. As EPA has found West 
Virginia's regulations reasonable and within the scope of CAA 
requirements for minor NSR programs, EPA is approving the revisions as 
in accord with CAA section 110. Our approval is consistent with similar 
SIP revision approvals for South Carolina and Mississippi as discussed 
above.

IV. Final Action

    EPA is approving WVDEP's June 6, 2017 SIP submittal as a revision 
to the West Virginia SIP because the revisions meet the requirements of 
40 CFR 51.160-51.163 and CAA section 110(a)(2)(C). Additionally, they 
are consistent with CAA section 110(l) because they will not interfere 
with any applicable requirement concerning attainment and reasonable 
further progress, or any other applicable CAA requirement.

V. Incorporation by Reference

    In this document, EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes 
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR 
51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the WVDEP 
rules regarding minor source permitting requirements discussed in 
section II of this preamble. EPA has made, and will continue to make, 
these materials generally available through http://www.regulations.gov 
and at the EPA Region III Office (please contact the person identified 
in the For Further Information Contact section of this preamble for 
more information). Therefore, these materials have been approved by EPA 
for inclusion in the SIP, have been incorporated by reference by EPA 
into that plan, are fully federally enforceable under sections 110 and 
113 of the CAA as of the effective date of the final rulemaking of 
EPA's approval, and will be incorporated by reference in the next 
update to the SIP compilation.\9\
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    \9\ 62 FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).
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VI. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews

A. General Requirements

    Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP 
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable 
federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in 
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices, 
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this 
action merely approves state law as meeting federal requirements and 
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state 
law. For that reason, this action:
     Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to 
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 
12866 (58 FR 51735,

[[Page 50270]]

October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
     is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2, 
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under 
Executive Order 12866.
     does not impose an information collection burden under the 
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
     is certified as not having a significant economic impact 
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
     does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or 
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded 
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
     does not have federalism implications as specified in 
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
     is not an economically significant regulatory action based 
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR 
19885, April 23, 1997);
     is not a significant regulatory action subject to 
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
     is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the 
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent 
with the CAA; and
     does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to 
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental 
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under 
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
    In addition, this rule does not have tribal implications as 
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9, 2000), 
because the SIP is not approved to apply in Indian country located in 
the state, and EPA notes that it will not impose substantial direct 
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.

B. Submission to Congress and the Comptroller General

    The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally 
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating 
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule, 
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the 
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and 
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of 
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior 
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot 
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal 
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C. 
804(2).

C. Petitions for Judicial Review

    Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA, petitions for judicial review 
of this action must be filed in the United States Court of Appeals for 
the appropriate circuit by December 4, 2018. Filing a petition for 
reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule does not affect 
the finality of this action for the purposes of judicial review nor 
does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial review may 
be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such rule or 
action. This action related to West Virginia's minor NSR program may 
not be challenged later in proceedings to enforce its requirements. 
(See section 307(b)(2).)

List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52

    Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, 
Incorporation by reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen 
dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping 
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.

    Dated: September 24, 2018.
Cosmo Servidio,
Regional Administrator Region III.

    40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:

PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS

0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:

     Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.

Subpart XX--West Virginia

0
2. In Sec.  52.2520, the table in paragraph (c) entitled ``EPA-Approved 
Regulations in the West Virginia SIP'' is amended by revising the 
entries for sections 45-13-1 through 45-1-16, 45-13A, and 45-13B to 
read as follows:


Sec.  52.2520  Identification of plan.

* * * * *
    (c) * * *

                                EPA-Approved Regulations in the West Virginia SIP
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                                 Additional
 State citation [chapter 16-20       Title/subject           State      EPA approval date  explanation/ citation
          or 45 CSR ]                                   effective date                       at 40 CFR 52.2565
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[45 CSR] Series 13 Permits for Construction, Modification, Relocation and Operation of Stationary Sources of Air
Pollutants, Notification Requirements, Administrative Updates, Temporary Permits, General Permits, Permission to
                               Commence Construction and Procedures for Evaluation
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 45-13-1...............  General...............          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                                                         Federal Register   changes.
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-2...............  Definitions...........          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Revised definitions
                                                                         Federal Register   of ``modification,''
                                                                         citation].         ``stationary
                                                                                            source,'' and
                                                                                            ``store on-site.''
Section 45-13-3...............  Reporting Requirements          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                 for Stationary                          Federal Register   date.
                                 Sources.                                citation].
Section 45-13-4...............  Administrative Updates          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Revised sections
                                 to Existing Permits                     Federal Register   4.1.d, 4.2, 4.2.a.8,
                                 and General Permit                      citation].         and 4.2.b.1.
                                 Registrations.

[[Page 50271]]

 
Section 45-13-5...............  Permit Application and          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Revised section
                                 Reporting                               Federal Register   5.1.e, 5.1.i;
                                 Requirements for                        citation].         deleted existing
                                 Construction of and                                        section 5.8;
                                 Modifications to                                           renumbered following
                                 Stationary Sources.                                        sections.
Section 45-13-6...............  Determination of                6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                 Compliance of                           Federal Register   date.
                                 Stationary Sources.                     citation].
Section 45-13-7...............  Modeling..............          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                                                         Federal Register   date.
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-8...............  Public Review                   6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Revised section 8.1.
                                 Procedures.                             Federal Register
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-9...............  Public Meetings.......          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                                                         Federal Register   date
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-10..............  Permit Transfer,                6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                 Suspension,                             Federal Register   changes.
                                 Revocation and                          citation].
                                 Responsibility.
Section 45-13-11..............  Temporary Construction          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                 or Modification                         Federal Register   changes.
                                 Permits.                                citation].
Section 45-13-12..............  Permit Application              6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                 Fees.                                   Federal Register   date.
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-13..............  Inconsistency Between           6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                 Rules.                                  Federal Register   changes.
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-14..............  Statutory Air                   6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                 Pollution.                              Federal Register   date.
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-15..............  Hazardous Air                   6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                 Pollutants.                             Federal Register   changes.
                                                                         citation].
Section 45-13-16..............  Application for                 6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                 Permission to                           Federal Register   changes.
                                 Commence Construction                   citation].
                                 in Advance of Permit
                                 Issuance.
Table 45-13A..................  Potential Emission              6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    New state effective
                                 Rate.                                   Federal Register   date.
                                                                         citation].
Table 45-13B..................  De Minimus Sources....          6/1/17  10/5/18 [Insert    Administrative
                                                                         Federal Register   changes.
                                                                         citation].
 
                                                  * * * * * * *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2018-21557 Filed 10-4-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                             50266              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 194 / Friday, October 5, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52                      PART 52—APPROVAL AND                                     ■  a. Revising the entry for ‘‘Section
                                                                                                     PROMULGATION OF                                          110(a)(2) Infrastructure Requirements
                                               Environmental protection, Air                                                                                  for the 2012 PM2.5 NAAQS’’; and
                                                                                                     IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                             pollution control, Incorporation by                                                                              ■ b. Adding a second entry entitled
                                             reference, Particulate matter.                                                                                   ‘‘Section 110(a)(2) Infrastructure
                                                                                                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                               Dated: September 25, 2018.                            continues to read as follows:                            Requirements for the 2012 PM2.5
                                             Cecil Rodrigues,                                                                                                 NAAQS’’ at the end of the table.
                                                                                                         Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.                       The revision and addition read as
                                             Acting Regional Administrator, Region III.
                                                                                                                                                              follows:
                                                                                                     Subpart XX—West Virginia
                                                40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:                                                                         § 52.2520   Identification of plan.
                                                                                                     ■ 2. In § 52.2520, the table in paragraph                *       *    *      *      *
                                                                                                     (e) is amended by:                                           (e) * * *

                                                                                   Applicable           State
                                               Name of non-regulatory              geographic         submittal             EPA approval date                          Additional explanation
                                                   SIP revision                       area              date


                                                       *                      *                          *                       *                      *                       *                     *
                                             Section 110(a)(2) Infra-         Statewide .......              11/17/15    5/12/17, 82 FR 22078 ...      Docket #2016–0373. This action addresses the fol-
                                               structure Requirements                                                                                     lowing CAA elements of section 110(a)(2): A, B, C,
                                               for the 2012 PM2.5                                                                                         D(i)(II) (prong 3), D(ii), E, F, G, H, J, K, L, and M,
                                               NAAQS.                                                                                                     or portions thereof.
                                             Section 110(a)(2) Infra-         Statewide .......              11/17/15    10/5/18 [Insert Federal       Docket #2016–0373. This action addresses CAA
                                               structure Requirements                                                      Register citation].            section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) (prongs 1 and 2).
                                               for the 2012 PM2.5
                                               NAAQS.



                                             [FR Doc. 2018–21668 Filed 10–4–18; 8:45 am]             whose disclosure is restricted by statute.               major and minor sources. More
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                  Certain other material, such as                          specifically, SIPs must include the
                                                                                                     copyrighted material, is not placed on                   permit programs required under subpart
                                                                                                     the internet and will be publicly                        C of title I and must have minor
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                available only in hard copy form.                        preconstruction programs that assure
                                             AGENCY                                                  Publicly available docket materials are                  that the national ambient air quality
                                                                                                     available through https://                               standards (NAAQS) are maintained.
                                             40 CFR Part 52                                          www.regulations.gov, or please contact                   Additionally, 40 CFR 51.160 through
                                             [EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0503; FRL–9984–95–                    the person identified in the FOR FURTHER                 51.163 outline the federal requirements
                                             Region 3]                                               INFORMATION CONTACT section for                          which apply to minor permit issuance,
                                                                                                     additional availability information.                     including the required administrative
                                             Approval and Promulgation of Air                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.                     and federally enforceable procedures,
                                             Quality Implementation Plans; West                      David Talley, (215) 814–2117, or by                      and the procedures for public
                                             Virginia; Minor New Source Review                       email at talley.david@epa.gov.                           participation. Under the minor source
                                             Permitting                                              SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                               permitting rules under the Code of State
                                                                                                                                                              Rules (CSR) at 45CSR13, West Virginia
                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection        I. Background                                                           implements minor preconstruction
                                             Agency (EPA).
                                                                                         On June 18, 2018 (83 FR 28179), EPA                                  program requirements by issuing
                                             ACTION: Final rule.                      published a notice of proposed                                          permits to: (1) Construct and operate
                                                                                      rulemaking (NPRM) for the State of                                      new stationary sources which are not
                                             SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection
                                                                                      West Virginia. In the NPRM, EPA                                         major sources, (2) modify non-major
                                             Agency (EPA) is approving a state
                                                                                      proposed approval of revisions to West                                  stationary sources, (3) make non-major
                                             implementation plan (SIP) revision
                                                                                      Virginia’s minor NSR regulations,                                       modifications to existing major
                                             submitted by the State of West Virginia.
                                                                                      ‘‘45CSR13—Permits for Construction,                                     stationary sources, and (4) relocate non-
                                             This revision pertains to changes to
                                                                                      Modification, Relocation and Operation                                  major stationary sources. These rules
                                             West Virginia’s minor New Source
                                                                                      of Stationary Sources of Air Pollutants,                                also establish requirements for obtaining
                                             Review (NSR) permit program. This
                                                                                      Notification Requirements,                                              a temporary permit and Class I and
                                             action is being taken under the Clean
                                                                                      Administrative Updates, Temporary                                       Class II general permit registration. EPA
                                             Air Act (CAA).
                                                                                      Permits, General Permits, Permissions to                                last approved a revision to 45CSR13 on
                                             DATES: This final rule is effective on   Commence Construction, and                                              July 21, 2014. See 79 FR 42211.
                                             November 5, 2018.                        Procedures for Evaluation,’’ as a
                                             ADDRESSES: EPA has established a         revision to the West Virginia SIP. The                                  II. Summary of SIP Revision and EPA
                                             docket for this action under Docket ID   formal SIP revision was submitted by                                    Analysis
                                             Number EPA–R03–OAR–2017–0503. All the West Virginia Department of
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                                                                                                                                                              A. Summary of SIP Revision
                                             documents in the docket are listed on    Environmental Protection (WVDEP) on
                                             the https://www.regulations.gov          behalf of the State of West Virginia on                                   WVDEP’s June 6, 2017 SIP submittal
                                             website. Although listed in the index,   June 6, 2017.                                                           contains a number of revisions to
                                             some information is not publicly            Section 110(a)(2)(C) of the CAA                                      45CRSR13, many of them administrative
                                             available, e.g., confidential business   requires SIPs to include a                                              or clarifying in nature. The non-
                                             information (CBI) or other information   preconstruction permit program for both                                 administrative changes include: (1)


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                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 194 / Friday, October 5, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         50267

                                             Revisions to the definitions of                         45–13–5.1.i. WVDEP’s June 6, 2017                     3. Class I and Class II Administrative
                                             modification and stationary source; (2)                 submittal included a revision to 45–13–               Updates
                                             Revisions to and clarifications of the                  5.1.i which clarifies permissible on-site                WVDEP’s June 6, 2017 submittal also
                                             provisions allowing applicants to store                 activities that do not constitute                     revised the applicability criteria for
                                             equipment onsite prior to receiving a                   commencement of construction and                      sources seeking Class I and Class II
                                             permit; and (3) Revisions to the                        clarifies that such supplies etc. may be              administrative updates to minor NSR
                                             applicability criteria for Class I and                  stored on-site ‘‘ . . . on its permanent              permits issued under 45CSR13.
                                             Class II administrative updates.                        pad or foundation or at any other                        The primary difference between Class
                                             B. EPA Analysis                                         location at the stationary source.’’ In               I and II updates is that, pursuant to 45–
                                                                                                     addition, section 45–13–2 has been                    13–4.1.d, public notice is not required
                                             1. ‘‘Modification’’ and ‘‘Stationary
                                                                                                     revised to add a definition of ‘‘store on-            for Class I updates. For Class II updates,
                                             Source’’ Definition Changes
                                                                                                     site’’ which clarifies that any equipment             WVDEP provides a 30-day public notice
                                                WVDEP added language excluding                       stored on-site must be kept in the same               period, in accordance with 45–13–8.3.
                                             greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under                    condition as it was received, and not                 Additionally, sources requesting Class I
                                             the definitions of ‘‘Modification’’ and                 ‘‘. . . modified, erected or installed.’’             amendments may make the change
                                             ‘‘Stationary Source’’ at 45CSR13                        See 45CSR13 subsection 45–13–2.26.                    upon submitting the request, prior to
                                             sections 45–13–2.17.a and 45–13–                                                                              receiving a revised permit from WVDEP.
                                                                                                     As discussed in the NPRM in more
                                             2.24.b, respectively. The specific                                                                            In WVDEP’s currently approved SIP,
                                                                                                     detail, there are no corresponding
                                             language added to both definitions is as                                                                      only changes to permit conditions
                                             follows, ‘‘ . . . other than emissions of               federal minor NSR regulations for the
                                                                                                     definition of ‘‘commencement of                       which result in a decrease in emissions
                                             any one or the aggregate of all GHGs, the                                                                     can be approved under a Class I update.
                                             air pollutant defined in 40 CFR                         construction,’’ ‘‘begin actual
                                                                                                                                                           Class II updates must be used for
                                             86.1818–12(a) as the aggregate group of                 construction,’’ or corresponding federal
                                                                                                                                                           changes which result in an increase or
                                             six greenhouse gases: Carbon dioxide,                   minor NSR regulations laying out what
                                                                                                                                                           no change in emissions. See 45CSR13
                                             nitrous oxide, methane,                                 on-site activities are allowable in the               sections 45–13–4.2.a.8 and 45–13–4.2.b.
                                             hydrofluorocarbons, perfluorocarbons,                   absence of a permit. Because the                      WVDEP’s June 6, 2017 submittal revised
                                             and sulfur hexafluoride.’’ The addition                 revisions do not allow for the                        those provisions so that rather than
                                             of this language to both definitions                    construction or operation of an actual                applying only to permit revisions which
                                             clarifies that GHG emissions are not                    emissions unit prior to issuance of a                 result in an emissions decrease, a Class
                                             subject to the minor NSR permitting                     permit, there are no increased emissions              I update can be used for a permit
                                             requirements of 45CSR13. In accordance                  associated with any of the activities                 revision resulting in no emissions
                                             with West Virginia’s Prevention of                      allowed by WVDEP’s ‘‘store onsite’’                   increase. A Class II update now must be
                                             Significant Deterioration (PSD)                         provisions. Further, because a permit is              used in instances where the revision
                                             regulations at 45CSR14, preconstruction                 required prior to erecting and operating              would result in an emissions increase.
                                             permitting requirements for GHG                         any emissions units being stored on site,             EPA believes this is a reasonable
                                             sources are only triggered for major                    West Virginia’s program has legally                   approach to streamlining WVDEP’s
                                             sources or major modifications, and                                                                           administrative burden, and is approving
                                                                                                     enforceable procedures to prevent
                                             only when such source/modification is                                                                         them as a revision to the West Virginia
                                                                                                     construction of a minor source or the
                                             already ‘‘major’’ for another pollutant                                                                       SIP because they meet the requirements
                                             (i.e., a source cannot be ‘‘major’’ for                 minor modification of a existing source
                                                                                                     if it would violate SIP control strategies            of 40 CFR 51.160–51.163 and CAA
                                             GHGs alone). This is consistent with the                                                                      section 110(a)(2)(C) for permit programs
                                             federal PSD regulations at 40 CFR                       or interfere with attainment or
                                                                                                     maintenance of the NAAQS, as required                 regulating modification and
                                             51.166 and 52.21. Additionally, these
                                                                                                     by 40 CFR 51.160(b). Therefore, EPA                   construction of sources not subject to
                                             revisions are appropriate and meet the
                                                                                                     finds these revisions approvable                      major new source review. Additionally,
                                             federal requirements of 40 CFR 51.160
                                                                                                     because they meet the requirements of                 they are consistent with CAA section
                                             and 51.161, and CAA section
                                                                                                     CAA section 110(a)(2)(C) for a program                110(l) because they will not interfere
                                             110(a)(2)(C). Further, GHGs are not a
                                                                                                                                                           with any applicable requirement
                                             criteria pollutant, and there are no GHG                for regulation of modification and
                                                                                                                                                           concerning attainment and reasonable
                                             nonattainment areas. Therefore, the                     construction of stationary sources in
                                                                                                                                                           further progress, or any other applicable
                                             revisions are in accordance with section                areas to assure the national ambient air
                                                                                                                                                           CAA requirement as all modifications
                                             110(l) of the CAA because they will not                 quality standards are achieved and are                resulting in an emissions increase are
                                             interfere with any applicable                           consistent with 40 CFR 51.160–51.163                  still subject to public notice and the
                                             requirement concerning attainment and                   for review of new minor sources and                   change only affects notice on actions
                                             reasonable further progress, or any other               minor modifications including required                where there is no effect on emissions
                                             applicable CAA requirement.                             procedures and public availability of                 (and thus no affect likely on attainment
                                             2. ‘‘Store-on-Site’’ Clarifications                     information. In addition, the revisions               or reasonable further progress).
                                                                                                     to 45 CSR13 are essentially adding
                                                WVDEP’s previously approved                                                                                4. Non-Substantive Changes
                                             regulations allow sources to ‘‘(r)eceive                conditions to an already SIP approved
                                             or store on-site or off-site any equipment              regulation for what on-site activities                  In addition to the revisions previously
                                             or supplies which make up in part or in                 may occur before commencement of                      discussed, WVDEP’s June 6, 2017
                                             whole an emission unit or any support                   construction. Additionally, they are                  submittal included a number of non-
                                                                                                                                                           substantive, clarifying and/or
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                                             equipment, facilities, building or                      consistent with CAA section 110(l)
                                             structure,’’ prior to receiving a permit                because they will not interfere with any              administrative changes. Some examples
                                             under 45CSR13.1 See 45CSR13 section                     applicable requirement concerning                     include the deletion of 45CSR13 section
                                                                                                     attainment and reasonable further                     45–13–1.5, which referenced the former
                                                1 WVDEP’s ‘‘store on-site’’ provisions do not        progress, or any other applicable CAA                 version of 45CSR13, re-codifications
                                             apply to major PSD or nonattainment NSR permits         requirement.                                          required by insertions or deletions, (e.g.,
                                             issued in accordance with 45CSR14 or 45CSR19.                                                                 45CSR13 sections 45–13–2.26 through


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                                             50268               Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 194 / Friday, October 5, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             45–13–28), and the deletion of 45CSR13                  commenting on regulations that were                   in 40 CFR 51.160–51.163. WVDEP’s
                                             section 45–13–5.8, which was an                         submitted to the Region by Maricopa                   regulations are very clear that these
                                             antiquated reference to operating                       County Air Quality Department                         permissions do not extend to major
                                             permits (permits issued under 45CSR13                   (MCAQD) as an official SIP revision                   sources or major modifications which
                                             include authorization to construct and                  request.3 In this letter, EPA identified              are subject to WVDEP’s major
                                             operate). WVDEP’s submittal included                    MCAQD’s definition of ‘‘begin actual                  nonattainment PSD and NSR regulations
                                             an underline/strikeout version of the                   construction’’ relating to minor NSR as               at 45CSR14 and 45CSR19, respectively
                                             submittal so that all revisions to                      deficient because it ‘‘ . . . allow[ed]               (subsection 5.1). Further, they do not
                                             45CSR13 can been seen. This is                          various activities, such as the                       allow for the installation, erection, or
                                             included in the docket for this action                  installation of underground pipework,                 operation of the emissions unit
                                             and online at www.regulations.gov.                      and building and equipment supports                   (subsection 5.2), and are undertaken at
                                               These changes to 45CSR13 have been                    . . . ’’ contrary to the federal                      the sole risk of the operator (subsection
                                             made in order to clarify and streamline                 requirements and long standing agency                 5.3). Any source operator who wishes to
                                             the minor NSR program, and are                          policy regarding major NSR.4                          store equipment on a pad or foundation
                                             appropriate and meet the federal                        Commenter cited the EPA letter as                     must still obtain a permit before erecting
                                             requirements of 40 CFR 51.160 through                   stating such construction of building                 an emissions unit or any of the
                                             51.163, and CAA section 110(a)(2)(C).                   and equipment supports is not allowed                 specialized appurtenances associated
                                             Additionally, the revisions are in                      without first obtaining a preconstruction             with the unit. Additionally, if a source
                                             accordance with section 110(l) of the                   permit.                                               operator undertakes any of the activities
                                             CAA because they will not interfere                        EPA Response 1: In contrast to the                 allowed under these minor NSR rules,
                                             with any applicable requirement                         considerable requirements prescribed                  and the construction or modification
                                             concerning attainment and reasonable                    for major NSR in 40 CFR 51.165, the                   ends up having a potential to emit
                                             further progress, or any other applicable               CAA contains minimal requirements for                 greater than major source thresholds,
                                             CAA requirement.                                        minor NSR. CAA section 110(a)(2)(C)                   they are subject to major NSR liability.
                                                                                                     simply requires that each SIP include a               Any source that intends to take
                                             III. Public Comments and EPA
                                                                                                     program that provides for ‘‘ . . .                    synthetic minor restrictions to avoid
                                             Response
                                                                                                     regulation of the modification and                    major source permitting requirements
                                                EPA received two sets of comments                    construction of any stationary source                 remains subject to 45CSR14 or 45CSR19
                                             on the June 18, 2018 NPR. These                         within the areas covered by the plan as               until such time as a permit with
                                             comments are included in the docket for                 necessary to assure that [NAAQS] are                  enforceable limits is issued, and is
                                             this action. However, one of the sets of                achieved . . . ’’ The implementing                    therefore not eligible for the flexibilities
                                             comments did not concern any of the                     regulations for minor NSR at 40 CFR                   provided by subsections 45–13–5 and
                                             specific issues raised in the NPR, nor                  51.160–51.163 are similarly non-                      45–13–16.5
                                             did they address EPA’s rationale for the                prescriptive. As a result, states have                   EPA believes that granting the
                                             proposed approval of WVDEP’s                            considerable discretion with regard to                permission to store equipment on a
                                             submittal. Therefore, EPA is not                        the implementation of their minor NSR                 foundation or pad prior to permit
                                             addressing them here. EPA did receive                   programs as long as the program assures               issuance of a minor NSR permit is
                                             one set of relevant comments. Those                     the national ambient air quality                      within West Virginia’s discretion and
                                             comments, and EPA’s response, are                       standards are attained. Therefore, as                 does not compromise WVDEP’s ability
                                             discussed below.                                        discussed in more detail below, EPA                   to implement their minor NSR program
                                                Comment 1: The commenter takes                       disagrees with the commenter’s                        in such a way to assure compliance with
                                             issue with the revision to 45–13–5.1.i,                 assertion that a disapproval is                       the NAAQS in accordance with CAA
                                             specifically the addition of the language               warranted.                                            section 110(a)(2) and 40 CFR 51.160.
                                             relating to ‘‘permanent pad(s)’’ or                        First, EPA does not interpret the                  With regard to Region IX’s letter to
                                             ‘‘foundation(s)’’ to the existing                       inclusion of the reference to ‘‘permanent             MCAQD, the comment does not
                                             provision that allows sources to store                  pad(s) or foundation(s)’’ in WVDEP’s                  undertake any analysis of the
                                             materials onsite prior to receiving a                   revised definition of ‘‘store onsite’’                similarities or differences between
                                             preconstruction permit from WVDEP.                      relating to allowable activities that                 MCAQD’s SIP submittal and West
                                             The commenter asserts that the addition                 occur before the commencement of                      Virginia’s proposed regulatory revisions,
                                             of the reference to pads and foundations                construction to impart any permission                 nor compared to WVDEP’s program.
                                             imparts implicit approval for the                       for construction activities to occur prior            Therefore, any similarities or differences
                                             construction of such facilities in the                  to permit issuance that did not already               between MCAQD’s regulations and
                                             absence of a permit, and therefore                      exist in WVDEP’s regulations. Indeed,                 WVDEP’s program are not relevant to
                                             conflicts with the definition of ‘‘begin                section 45–13–5.1.d allows sources to                 the main issue in this rulemaking which
                                             actual construction’’ at 40 CFR                         ‘‘Dig and construct foundations and/or                is whether WVDEP’s regulations may be
                                             51.165(a)(1)(xv) and 40 CFR                             caissons and grade beams.’’ While such                approved for the SIP as being consistent
                                             52.21(b)(11),2 and also conflicts with 40               activities would conflict with the                    with CAA requirements. EPA has
                                             CFR 51.160 (which requires SIPs to                      federal definition of ‘‘begin actual                  explained in the NPR and in this
                                             preclude the construction or                            construction’’ as it relates to major NSR,            rulemaking why WVDEP’s revisions
                                             modification of sources which would                     EPA believes it is within West Virginia’s             meet CAA requirements in both CAA
                                             interfere with attainment or                                                                                  section 110(a)(2)(C) and in 40 CFR
                                                                                                     discretion to allow such activities in the
                                             maintenance of the NAAQS). In support                                                                         51.160–51.163. Notably, there is no
                                                                                                     context of a minor NSR program as no
                                             of this assertion, the commenter
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                                                                                                     definition of ‘‘begin actual                          federal regulatory requirement of ‘‘begin
                                             submitted a letter from EPA Region IX,                                                                        actual construction’’ for minor NSR in
                                                                                                     construction’’ constrains minor NSR
                                               2 Under both sets of regulations, and under 40
                                                                                                     programs in CAA section 110(a)(2)(C) or               CAA or in 40 CFR 51.161–51.163.
                                             CFR 51.166, sources subject to those regulations                                                              Further, EPA notes that in an August 17,
                                                                                                       3 The Region IX letter is included in the docket
                                             may not ‘‘begin actual construction’’ without first
                                             obtaining the proper major source preconstruction       as an attachment to the comment letter.                 5 Subsection 45–13–16.2.b expressly excludes

                                             permit.                                                   4 See Region IX comment letter at 4.                sources seeking synthetic minor limits.



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                                                                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 194 / Friday, October 5, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                            50269

                                             2017 notice of proposed rulemaking,                       begin before a permit is issued for minor                approval is consistent with similar SIP
                                             EPA proposed to approve for the South                     sources. For example, EPA’s October 10,                  revision approvals for South Carolina
                                             Carolina SIP minor NSR program                            1978, memorandum from Edward E.                          and Mississippi as discussed above.
                                             similar provisions to West Virginia’s                     Reich to Thomas W. Devine in Region
                                                                                                                                                                IV. Final Action
                                             relating to permissible on-site activities                1 discusses limited preconstruction
                                             allowable pre-permit. In that rulemaking                  activities allowed at a site with both                      EPA is approving WVDEP’s June 6,
                                             proposal, EPA found that provisions                       PSD and non-PSD sources. This memo                       2017 SIP submittal as a revision to the
                                             allowing sources to pour concrete                         states that construction may begin on                    West Virginia SIP because the revisions
                                             foundations prior to issuance of a minor                  PSD-exempt projects before the permit                    meet the requirements of 40 CFR
                                             NSR permit were ‘‘ . . . not inconsistent                 is issued. EPA has established its                       51.160–51.163 and CAA section
                                             with the requirements of the CAA and                      position that such limited waivers are                   110(a)(2)(C). Additionally, they are
                                             EPA’s regulations, and are therefore                      acceptable for true minor sources in                     consistent with CAA section 110(l)
                                             approvable as part of the SIP.’’ See 82                   previous rulemaking. (See 68 FR 2217                     because they will not interfere with any
                                             FR 39085. EPA made similar                                and 73 FR 12893.) In addition, in a                      applicable requirement concerning
                                             determinations in final rulemaking                        December 18, 1978 memo entitled                          attainment and reasonable further
                                             actions for Mississippi 6 and                             ‘‘Interpretation of ‘Constructed’ as it                  progress, or any other applicable CAA
                                             Wisconsin 7. Thus, despite the EPA                        Applies to Activities Undertaken Prior                   requirement.
                                             comment letter cited by commenter,                        to Issuance of a PSD Permit,’’ 8 EPA                     V. Incorporation by Reference
                                             EPA disagrees with commenter that                         attempted to clarify activities which
                                             EPA’s action to approve the West                                                                                     In this document, EPA is finalizing
                                                                                                       would, in all cases, require a source
                                             Virginia revision contradicts EPA                                                                                  regulatory text that includes
                                                                                                       operator to obtain a major NSR permit                    incorporation by reference. In
                                             regulations or policy. Accordingly, EPA                   before undertaking, as well as activities
                                             is approving WVDEP’s June 6, 2018                                                                                  accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
                                                                                                       which in all cases would not: ‘‘The new                  51.5, EPA is finalizing the incorporation
                                             submittal as a revision to the West                       policy is that certain limited activities
                                             Virginia SIP.                                                                                                      by reference of the WVDEP rules
                                                                                                       will be allowed in all cases. These                      regarding minor source permitting
                                                Comment 2: The commenter asserts                       allowable activities are planning,
                                             that ‘‘To allow a whole or even part of                                                                            requirements discussed in section II of
                                                                                                       ordering of equipment and materials,                     this preamble. EPA has made, and will
                                             an emission unit to be stored on site                     site-clearing, grading, and on-site
                                             before issuance of a permit to construct                                                                           continue to make, these materials
                                                                                                       storage of equipment and materials                       generally available through http://
                                             violates the intent of new source review                  (emphasis added).’’ Clearly, if such
                                             permitting requirements,’’ and that                                                                                www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
                                                                                                       activities are acceptable prior to                       Region III Office (please contact the
                                             because West Virginia ‘‘ . . . has                        issuance in the context of the
                                             resubmitted Rule 45–13–5.1.i for                                                                                   person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                                                                                       considerably more prescriptive major                     INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
                                             approval into the SIP, the entire                         NSR program, West Virginia is well
                                             subsection is subject to review for                                                                                preamble for more information).
                                                                                                       within its discretion to allow similar on-               Therefore, these materials have been
                                             approvability,’’ and EPA should                           site activities under its minor NSR
                                             disapprove the entire subsection.                                                                                  approved by EPA for inclusion in the
                                                                                                       program for which the CAA and federal                    SIP, have been incorporated by
                                             Commenter also states that EPA is                         regulations provide less regulatory
                                             incorrect in finding the SIP revision will                                                                         reference by EPA into that plan, are
                                                                                                       requirements. Accordingly, EPA is                        fully federally enforceable under
                                             not interfere with any other applicable
                                                                                                       approving WVDEP’s June 6, 2018                           sections 110 and 113 of the CAA as of
                                             CAA requirement per CAA section
                                                                                                       submittal as a revision to the West                      the effective date of the final rulemaking
                                             110(l) because the West Virginia
                                                                                                       Virginia SIP as nothing in the minor                     of EPA’s approval, and will be
                                             revision is inconsistent with CAA and
                                                                                                       NSR requirements in the CAA or in 40                     incorporated by reference in the next
                                             longstanding EPA policy.
                                                EPA Response 2: EPA does not                           CFR part 51 prohibit West Virginia from                  update to the SIP compilation.9
                                             disagree with the commenter’s assertion                   allowing certain on-site activities such
                                                                                                       as those West Virginia has added prior                   VI. Statutory and Executive Order
                                             that the entire subsection of 45 CSR13                                                                             Reviews
                                             is subject to review for approvability.                   to issuance of a construction permit.
                                             However, other than the language on                          Finally, EPA disagrees with the                       A. General Requirements
                                             revise ‘‘on-site’’ activities, commenter                  commenter’s general assertion that EPA
                                                                                                                                                                  Under the CAA, the Administrator is
                                             does not site to other inconsistencies in                 is incorrect in finding the SIP revision
                                                                                                                                                                required to approve a SIP submission
                                             West Virginia’s regulations. As stated                    will not interfere with any other
                                                                                                                                                                that complies with the provisions of the
                                             above in response to the first comment,                   applicable CAA requirement per CAA
                                                                                                                                                                CAA and applicable federal regulations.
                                             EPA disagrees that West Virginia’s                        section 110(l). As EPA has explained in
                                                                                                                                                                42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
                                             ‘‘store onsite’’ provisions violate the                   response to first and second comment,                    Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
                                             intent of NSR. The PSD provisions of                      there are no federal requirements in the                 EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
                                             the CAA prohibit commencement of                          CAA or federal regulations that address                  provided that they meet the criteria of
                                             construction without first obtaining the                  allowable on-site activities prior to                    the CAA. Accordingly, this action
                                             required permit authorizing                               issuance of a permit. As EPA has found                   merely approves state law as meeting
                                             construction; however, the requirement                    West Virginia’s regulations reasonable                   federal requirements and does not
                                             only applies to major sources, and no                     and within the scope of CAA                              impose additional requirements beyond
                                             such restriction is specified under the                   requirements for minor NSR programs,                     those imposed by state law. For that
                                                                                                       EPA is approving the revisions as in
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                                             minor NSR program requirements set                                                                                 reason, this action:
                                             forth in 40 CFR 51.160. In addition, EPA                  accord with CAA section 110. Our                           • Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                             has made determinations which further                                                                              action’’ subject to review by the Office
                                                                                                         8 The commenter cites this memo as well as three
                                             support that limited construction may                                                                              of Management and Budget under
                                                                                                       others in defense of their claims. See fn5 of
                                                                                                       comment letter. None of these memos speak                Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
                                               6 See   71 FR 38773 (July 10, 2006).                    directly to the issue of activities allowed pre-permit
                                               7 See   73 FR 12893 (March 11, 2008).                   in the context of minor NSR.                              9 62   FR 27968 (May 22, 1997).



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                                             50270              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 194 / Friday, October 5, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,                          In addition, this rule does not have                        for judicial review may be filed, and
                                             January 21, 2011);                                            tribal implications as specified by                            shall not postpone the effectiveness of
                                                • is not an Executive Order 13771 (82                      Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,                            such rule or action. This action related
                                             FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory                         November 9, 2000), because the SIP is                          to West Virginia’s minor NSR program
                                             action because SIP approvals are                              not approved to apply in Indian country                        may not be challenged later in
                                             exempted under Executive Order 12866.                         located in the state, and EPA notes that                       proceedings to enforce its requirements.
                                                • does not impose an information                           it will not impose substantial direct                          (See section 307(b)(2).)
                                             collection burden under the provisions                        costs on tribal governments or preempt
                                             of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44                            tribal law.                                                    List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
                                             U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);                                                                                                          Environmental protection, Air
                                                • is certified as not having a                             B. Submission to Congress and the
                                                                                                           Comptroller General                                            pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
                                             significant economic impact on a                                                                                             Incorporation by reference,
                                             substantial number of small entities                             The Congressional Review Act, 5                             Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen
                                             under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5                       U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small                      dioxide, Ozone, Particulate matter,
                                             U.S.C. 601 et seq.);                                          Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                                                                                                                                          Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                • does not contain any unfunded                            Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
                                                                                                                                                                          requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
                                             mandate or significantly or uniquely                          that before a rule may take effect, the
                                                                                                                                                                          organic compounds.
                                             affect small governments, as described                        agency promulgating the rule must
                                             in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                           submit a rule report, which includes a                           Dated: September 24, 2018.
                                             of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);                                      copy of the rule, to each House of the                         Cosmo Servidio,
                                                • does not have federalism                                 Congress and to the Comptroller General                        Regional Administrator Region III.
                                             implications as specified in Executive                        of the United States. EPA will submit a
                                             Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,                          report containing this action and other                            40 CFR part 52 is amended as follows:
                                             1999);                                                        required information to the U.S. Senate,
                                                • is not an economically significant                                                                                      PART 52—APPROVAL AND
                                                                                                           the U.S. House of Representatives, and
                                             regulatory action based on health or                                                                                         PROMULGATION OF
                                                                                                           the Comptroller General of the United
                                             safety risks subject to Executive Order                                                                                      IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
                                                                                                           States prior to publication of the rule in
                                             13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);                          the Federal Register. A major rule
                                                • is not a significant regulatory action                   cannot take effect until 60 days after it                      ■ 1. The authority citation for part 52
                                             subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR                       is published in the Federal Register.                          continues to read as follows:
                                             28355, May 22, 2001);                                         This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as                             Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
                                                • is not subject to requirements of                        defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
                                             Section 12(d) of the National                                                                                                Subpart XX—West Virginia
                                             Technology Transfer and Advancement                           C. Petitions for Judicial Review
                                             Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because                         Under section 307(b)(1) of the CAA,                         ■ 2. In § 52.2520, the table in paragraph
                                             application of those requirements would                       petitions for judicial review of this                          (c) entitled ‘‘EPA-Approved Regulations
                                             be inconsistent with the CAA; and                             action must be filed in the United States                      in the West Virginia SIP’’ is amended by
                                                • does not provide EPA with the                            Court of Appeals for the appropriate                           revising the entries for sections 45–13–
                                             discretionary authority to address, as                        circuit by December 4, 2018. Filing a                          1 through 45–1–16, 45–13A, and 45–
                                             appropriate, disproportionate human                           petition for reconsideration by the                            13B to read as follows:
                                             health or environmental effects, using                        Administrator of this final rule does not
                                                                                                                                                                          § 52.2520    Identification of plan.
                                             practicable and legally permissible                           affect the finality of this action for the
                                             methods, under Executive Order 12898                          purposes of judicial review nor does it                        *       *    *        *   *
                                             (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).                              extend the time within which a petition                            (c) * * *
                                                                                          EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS IN THE WEST VIRGINIA SIP
                                                   State citation                                                                     State effective                                       Additional explanation/
                                               [chapter 16–20 or 45                           Title/subject                                                 EPA approval date
                                                                                                                                           date                                          citation at 40 CFR 52.2565
                                                      CSR ]


                                                       *                       *                              *                            *                        *                       *                     *

                                             [45 CSR] Series 13 Permits for Construction, Modification, Relocation and Operation of Stationary Sources of Air Pollutants, Notifi-
                                                 cation Requirements, Administrative Updates, Temporary Permits, General Permits, Permission to Commence Construction and
                                                 Procedures for Evaluation

                                             Section 45–13–1 ...........   General ................................................               6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert        Administrative changes.
                                                                                                                                                              Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                              ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–2 ...........   Definitions ............................................               6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert        Revised definitions of ‘‘modification,’’
                                                                                                                                                              Federal Reg-           ‘‘stationary source,’’ and ‘‘store on-
                                                                                                                                                              ister citation].       site.’’
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                                             Section 45–13–3 ...........   Reporting Requirements for Stationary                                  6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert        New state effective date.
                                                                            Sources.                                                                          Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                              ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–4 ...........   Administrative Updates to Existing                                     6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert        Revised sections 4.1.d, 4.2, 4.2.a.8,
                                                                             Permits and General Permit Reg-                                                  Federal Reg-           and 4.2.b.1.
                                                                             istrations.                                                                      ister citation].




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                                                                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 194 / Friday, October 5, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                                              50271

                                                                                     EPA-APPROVED REGULATIONS IN THE WEST VIRGINIA SIP—Continued
                                                     State citation                                                                        State effective                                    Additional explanation/
                                                 [chapter 16–20 or 45                               Title/subject                                                EPA approval date
                                                                                                                                                date                                       citation at 40 CFR 52.2565
                                                        CSR ]

                                             Section 45–13–5 ...........         Permit Application and Reporting Re-                                  6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Revised section 5.1.e, 5.1.i; deleted
                                                                                   quirements for Construction of and                                              Federal Reg-         existing section 5.8; renumbered
                                                                                   Modifications to Stationary Sources.                                            ister citation].     following sections.
                                             Section 45–13–6 ...........         Determination of Compliance of Sta-                                   6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      New state effective date.
                                                                                   tionary Sources.                                                                Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–7 ...........         Modeling ..............................................               6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      New state effective date.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–8 ...........         Public Review Procedures ..................                           6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Revised section 8.1.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–9 ...........         Public Meetings ...................................                   6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      New state effective date
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–10 .........          Permit Transfer, Suspension, Revoca-                                  6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Administrative changes.
                                                                                   tion and Responsibility.                                                        Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–11 .........          Temporary Construction or Modifica-                                   6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Administrative changes.
                                                                                   tion Permits.                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–12 .........          Permit Application Fees ......................                        6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      New state effective date.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–13 .........          Inconsistency Between Rules .............                             6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Administrative changes.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–14 .........          Statutory Air Pollution .........................                     6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      New state effective date.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–15 .........          Hazardous Air Pollutants ....................                         6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Administrative changes.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Section 45–13–16 .........          Application for Permission to Com-                                    6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Administrative changes.
                                                                                   mence Construction in Advance of                                                Federal Reg-
                                                                                   Permit Issuance.                                                                ister citation].
                                             Table 45–13A ................       Potential Emission Rate ......................                        6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      New state effective date.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].
                                             Table 45–13B ................       De Minimus Sources ...........................                        6/1/17    10/5/18 [Insert      Administrative changes.
                                                                                                                                                                   Federal Reg-
                                                                                                                                                                   ister citation].

                                                         *                           *                             *                            *                        *                     *                  *



                                             *       *       *       *       *                                  SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection Although listed in the index, some
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–21557 Filed 10–4–18; 8:45 am]                        Agency (EPA) is approving a state       information is not publicly available,
                                             BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                             implementation plan (SIP) revision      e.g., confidential business information
                                                                                                                submitted by the State of West Virginia.(CBI) or other information whose
                                                                                                                This revision updates the effective datedisclosure is restricted by statute.
                                             ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                                           by which the state incorporates by      Certain other material, such as
                                             AGENCY                                                             reference the national ambient air      copyrighted material, is not placed on
                                                                                                                quality standards (NAAQS) as well as    the internet and will be publicly
                                             40 CFR Part 52                                                     their monitoring reference and          available only in hard copy form.
                                             [EPA–R03–OAR–2018–0550; FRL–9985–00–                               equivalent methods. EPA is approving    Publicly available docket materials are
                                             Region 3]                                                                                                  available through http://
                                                                                                                this revision to the West Virginia SIP in
                                                                                                                accordance with the requirements of the www.regulations.gov, or please contact
                                             Approval and Promulgation of Air                                   Clean Air Act (CAA).                    the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
                                             Quality Implementation Plans; West                                                                         INFORMATION CONTACT section for
                                             Virginia; 2018 Amendments to West                                  DATES: This final rule is effective on
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                                                                                                                November 5, 2018.                       additional availability information.
                                             Virginia’s Ambient Air Quality
                                                                                                                                                        FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                             Standards                                                          ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
                                                                                                                                                        Joseph Schulingkamp, (215) 814–2021,
                                             AGENCY:  Environmental Protection                                  docket for this action under Docket ID
                                                                                                                                                        or by email at schulingkamp.joseph@
                                             Agency (EPA).                                                      Number EPA–R03–OAR–2018–0550. All
                                                                                                                                                        epa.gov.
                                                                                                                documents in the docket are listed on
                                             ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                                the http://www.regulations.gov website. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:


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Document Created: 2018-10-05 01:52:55
Document Modified: 2018-10-05 01:52:55
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThis final rule is effective on November 5, 2018.
ContactMr. David Talley, (215) 814-2117, or by email at [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 50266 
CFR AssociatedEnvironmental Protection; Air Pollution Control; Carbon Monoxide; Incorporation by Reference; Intergovernmental Relations; Nitrogen Dioxide; Ozone; Particulate Matter; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Sulfur Oxides and Volatile Organic Compounds

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