83_FR_51010 83 FR 50814 - Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines

83 FR 50814 - Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 196 (October 10, 2018)

Page Range50814-50816
FR Document2018-21863

We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all General Electric Company (GE) CF34-10A16, CF34-10E2A1, CF34-10E5, CF34- 10E5A1, CF34-10E6, CF34-10E6A1, CF34-10E7, and CF34-10E7-B turbofan engines with certain high-pressure turbine (HPT) front rotating air seals. This AD requires replacement of the affected HPT front rotating air seal. This AD was prompted by cracks found in the HPT front rotating air seal. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 196 (Wednesday, October 10, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 196 (Wednesday, October 10, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 50814-50816]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-21863]



[[Page 50814]]

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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-0863; Product Identifier 2018-NE-30-AD; Amendment 
39-19423; AD 2018-19-22]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan 
Engines

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We are adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
General Electric Company (GE) CF34-10A16, CF34-10E2A1, CF34-10E5, CF34-
10E5A1, CF34-10E6, CF34-10E6A1, CF34-10E7, and CF34-10E7-B turbofan 
engines with certain high-pressure turbine (HPT) front rotating air 
seals. This AD requires replacement of the affected HPT front rotating 
air seal. This AD was prompted by cracks found in the HPT front 
rotating air seal. We are issuing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: This AD is effective October 25, 2018.
    The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by 
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of October 25, 
2018.
    We must receive comments on this AD by November 26, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this final rule, contact 
General Electric Company, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215; 
telephone 513-552-3272; email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com. You may 
view this service information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller 
Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For 
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-
238-7759. It is also available on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0863.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0863; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and 
other information. The street address for the Docket Operations (phone: 
800-647-5527) is listed above. Comments will be available in the AD 
docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace 
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; 
phone: 781-238-7747; fax: 781-238-7199; email: michael.richardson-bach@faa.gov.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

Discussion

    We received a report that multiple cracks were found in the HPT 
front rotating air seal during a scheduled shop visit. After further 
investigation, GE determined that a rabbet surface on certain parts was 
not shot-peened after machining during the original manufacturing. The 
lack of shot-peening caused the parts to be more susceptible to crack 
initiation. This condition, if not addressed, could result in 
uncontained HPT front rotating air seal release, damage to the engine, 
and damage to the airplane. We are issuing this AD to address the 
unsafe condition on these products.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    We reviewed GE CF34-10E Service Bulletin (SB) 72-0347 R00, dated 
August 3, 2018. The SB describes procedures for inspection and repair 
or replacement of the affected HPT front rotating air seals. This 
service information is reasonably available because the interested 
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by 
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    We are issuing this AD because we evaluated all the relevant 
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is 
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.

AD Requirements

    This AD requires replacement of the affected HPT front rotating air 
seal.

Differences Between the AD and the Service Information

    GE CF34-10E SB 72-0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018, recommends 
inspecting affected HPT front rotating air seal and repairing parts 
that do not have linear indications. This AD does not require 
inspecting or repairing the affected HPT front rotating air seal but 
allows installation of parts that have been inspected and repaired.

FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date

    An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of 
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to 
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public 
justifies waiving notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule 
because the compliance time for the required action is shorter than the 
time necessary for the public to comment and for us to publish the 
final rule. The highest risk HPT front rotating air seals must be 
removed within approximately one month to ensure that they are replaced 
before cracks develop that could result in the failure of these seals. 
Therefore, we find good cause that notice and opportunity for prior 
public comment are impracticable. In addition, for the reasons stated 
above, we find that good cause exists for making this amendment 
effective in less than 30 days.

Comments Invited

    This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight 
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public 
comment. However, we invite you to send any written data, views, or 
arguments about this final rule. Send your comments to an address 
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number FAA-2018-
0863 and Product Identifier 2018-NE-30-AD at the beginning of your 
comments. We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, 
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this final rule. We will 
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this 
final rule because of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any

[[Page 50815]]

personal information you provide. We will also post a report 
summarizing each substantive verbal contact we receive about this final 
rule.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this AD affects three engines installed on 
airplanes of U.S. registry.
    We estimate the following costs to comply with this AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                     Cost per      Cost on U.S.
               Action                         Labor cost            Parts cost        product        operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace the HPT front rotating air   2 work-hours x $85 per hour        $243,700        $243,870        $731,610
 seal.                                = $170.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs'' 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.
    This AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated by the 
Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as authorized by 
FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, issuance of ADs is 
normally a function of the Compliance and Airworthiness Division, but 
during this transition period, the Executive Director has delegated the 
authority to issue ADs applicable to engines, propellers, and 
associated appliances to the Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards 
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division.

Regulatory Findings

    This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order 
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States, 
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or 
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various 
levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
    (1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive 
Order 12866,
    (2) Is not a ``significant rule'' under DOT Regulatory Policies and 
Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),
    (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
    (4) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

Adoption of the Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

2018-19-22 General Electric Company: Amendment 39-19423; Docket No. 
FAA-2018-0863; Product Identifier 2018-NE-30-AD.

(a) Effective Date

    This AD is effective October 25, 2018.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to all General Electric Company (GE) CF34-10A16, 
CF34-10E2A1, CF34-10E5, CF34-10E5A1, CF34-10E6, CF34-10E6A1, CF34-
10E7, and CF34-10E7-B turbofan engines with high-pressure turbine 
(HPT) front rotating air seals listed in Appendices A and B, of GE 
CF34-10E Service Bulletin (SB) 72-0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018, 
that were not inspected and repaired using GE CF34-10E SB 72-0347 
R00, dated August 3, 2018.

(d) Subject

    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine Engine 
Turbine Section.

(e) Unsafe Condition

    This AD was prompted by cracks found in the HPT front rotating 
air seal. We are issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPT front 
rotating air seal. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could 
result in an uncontained release of the HPT front rotating air seal, 
damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Required Actions

    (1) Remove the HPT front rotating air seal listed in Appendix A, 
of GE CF34-10E SB 72-0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018, and replace 
with a part eligible for installation within the following cycles:
    (i) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 17,499 cycles since 
new (CSN) or more on the effective date of this AD, remove within 
250 cycles in service (CIS).
    (ii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 16,500 to 17,498 CSN 
on the effective date of this AD, remove within 500 CIS but not to 
exceed 17,750 CSN.
    (iii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 15,500 to 16,499 
CSN on the effective date of this AD, remove within 750 CIS but not 
to exceed 17,000 CSN.
    (iv) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 14,500 to 15,499 on 
the effective date of this AD, remove within 1,000 CIS but not to 
exceed 16,250 CSN.
    (v) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 12,800 to 14,499 on 
the effective date of this AD, remove within 1,500 CIS but not to 
exceed 15,500 CSN.
    (vi) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 10,800 to 12,799 CSN 
on the effective date of this AD, remove within 2,000 CIS but not to 
exceed 14,300 CSN.
    (vii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has 8,450 to 10,799 CSN 
on the effective date of this AD, remove within 2,500 CIS but not to 
exceed 12,800 CSN.
    (viii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has fewer than 8,450 
CSN on the effective date of this AD, remove at next piece-part 
exposure or before accumulating 10,950 CSN, whichever comes first.
    (2) Remove the HPT front rotating air seal, listed in Appendix 
B, of GE CF34-10E SB 72-0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018, from

[[Page 50816]]

service and replace with a part eligible for installation before 
exceeding the CSN listed in Appendix B, of GE CF34-10E SB 72-0347 
R00, dated August 3, 2018.

(h) Definitions

    (1) For the purpose of this AD, a part that is ``eligible for 
installation'' is defined as:
    (i) An HPT front rotating air seal with a part number (P/N) and 
serial number (S/N) that is not listed in Appendix A or B, of GE 
CF34-10E SB 72-0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018; or,
    (ii) an HPT front rotating air seal with a P/N and S/N listed in 
Appendix A or B, of GE CF34-10E SB 72-0347 R00, dated August 3, 
2018, that was inspected and repaired using GE SB CF34-10E SB 72-
0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018.
    (2) For the purpose of this AD, ``piece-part exposure'' is 
defined as the separation of the HPT front rotating air seal from 
the disk.

(i) Special Flight Permit

    A special flight permit will not be issued.

(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)

    (1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve 
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your 
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as 
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the 
certification office, send it to the attention of the person 
identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. You may email your request 
to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
    (2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate 
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager 
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding 
district office.

(k) Related Information

    For more information about this AD, contact Michael Richardson-
Bach, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, 
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7747; fax: 781-238-7199; email: 
michael.richardson-bach@faa.gov.

(l) Material Incorporated by Reference

    (1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the 
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed 
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
    (2) You must use this service information as applicable to do 
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
    (i) General Electric Company CF34-10E Service Bulletin 72-0347 
R00, dated August 3, 2018.
    (ii) Reserved.
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
General Electric Company, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215; 
telephone 513-552-3272; email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com.
    (4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Engine and 
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 
01803. For information on the availability of this material at the 
FAA, call 781-238-7759.
    (5) You may view this service information that is incorporated 
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration 
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at 
NARA, call 202-741-6030, or go to: http://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.


    Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on September 28, 2018.
Robert J. Ganley,
Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-21863 Filed 10-9-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                                             50814            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                             Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For                     and determined the unsafe condition
                                                                                                      information on the availability of this               described previously is likely to exist or
                                             Federal Aviation Administration                          material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.               develop in other products of the same
                                                                                                      It is also available on the internet at               type design.
                                             14 CFR Part 39                                           http://www.regulations.gov by searching
                                                                                                                                                            AD Requirements
                                             [Docket No. FAA–2018–0863; Product                       for and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                             Identifier 2018–NE–30–AD; Amendment 39–                  0863.                                                    This AD requires replacement of the
                                             19423; AD 2018–19–22]                                                                                          affected HPT front rotating air seal.
                                                                                                      Examining the AD Docket
                                             RIN 2120–AA64                                                                                                  Differences Between the AD and the
                                                                                                        You may examine the AD docket on                    Service Information
                                                                                                      the internet at http://
                                             Airworthiness Directives; General                                                                                 GE CF34–10E SB 72–0347 R00, dated
                                                                                                      www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             Electric Company Turbofan Engines                                                                              August 3, 2018, recommends inspecting
                                                                                                      and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–
                                             AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                                0863; or in person at Docket Operations               affected HPT front rotating air seal and
                                             Administration (FAA), DOT.                               between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                     repairing parts that do not have linear
                                                                                                      through Friday, except Federal holidays.              indications. This AD does not require
                                             ACTION: Final rule; request for
                                                                                                      The AD docket contains this final rule,               inspecting or repairing the affected HPT
                                             comments.
                                                                                                      the regulatory evaluation, any                        front rotating air seal but allows
                                             SUMMARY:    We are adopting a new                        comments received, and other                          installation of parts that have been
                                             airworthiness directive (AD) for all                     information. The street address for the               inspected and repaired.
                                             General Electric Company (GE) CF34–                      Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–                    FAA’s Justification and Determination
                                             10A16, CF34–10E2A1, CF34–10E5,                           5527) is listed above. Comments will be               of the Effective Date
                                             CF34–10E5A1, CF34–10E6, CF34–                            available in the AD docket shortly after
                                             10E6A1, CF34–10E7, and CF34–10E7–B                       receipt.                                                 An unsafe condition exists that
                                             turbofan engines with certain high-                                                                            requires the immediate adoption of this
                                                                                                      FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      AD without providing an opportunity
                                             pressure turbine (HPT) front rotating air                Michael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace
                                             seals. This AD requires replacement of                                                                         for public comments prior to adoption.
                                                                                                      Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200                       The FAA has found that the risk to the
                                             the affected HPT front rotating air seal.                District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
                                             This AD was prompted by cracks found                                                                           flying public justifies waiving notice
                                                                                                      phone: 781–238–7747; fax: 781–238–                    and comment prior to adoption of this
                                             in the HPT front rotating air seal. We are               7199; email: michael.richardson-bach@
                                             issuing this AD to address the unsafe                                                                          rule because the compliance time for the
                                                                                                      faa.gov.                                              required action is shorter than the time
                                             condition on these products.
                                                                                                      SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            necessary for the public to comment and
                                             DATES: This AD is effective October 25,
                                                                                                                                                            for us to publish the final rule. The
                                             2018.                                                    Discussion
                                                                                                                                                            highest risk HPT front rotating air seals
                                                The Director of the Federal Register                    We received a report that multiple                  must be removed within approximately
                                             approved the incorporation by reference                  cracks were found in the HPT front                    one month to ensure that they are
                                             of a certain publication listed in this AD               rotating air seal during a scheduled                  replaced before cracks develop that
                                             as of October 25, 2018.                                  shop visit. After further investigation,              could result in the failure of these seals.
                                                We must receive comments on this                      GE determined that a rabbet surface on                Therefore, we find good cause that
                                             AD by November 26, 2018.                                 certain parts was not shot-peened after               notice and opportunity for prior public
                                             ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                        machining during the original                         comment are impracticable. In addition,
                                             using the procedures found in 14 CFR                     manufacturing. The lack of shot-peening               for the reasons stated above, we find
                                             11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                 caused the parts to be more susceptible               that good cause exists for making this
                                             methods:                                                 to crack initiation. This condition, if not           amendment effective in less than 30
                                                • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   addressed, could result in uncontained                days.
                                             http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                   HPT front rotating air seal release,
                                             instructions for submitting comments.                    damage to the engine, and damage to the               Comments Invited
                                                • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                  airplane. We are issuing this AD to                     This AD is a final rule that involves
                                                • Mail: U.S. Department of                            address the unsafe condition on these                 requirements affecting flight safety and
                                             Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                    products.                                             was not preceded by notice and an
                                             30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                                                                           opportunity for public comment.
                                             W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,                      Related Service Information Under 1                   However, we invite you to send any
                                             Washington, DC 20590.                                    CFR Part 51                                           written data, views, or arguments about
                                                • Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of                     We reviewed GE CF34–10E Service                     this final rule. Send your comments to
                                             Transportation, Docket Operations, M–                    Bulletin (SB) 72–0347 R00, dated                      an address listed under the ADDRESSES
                                             30, West Building Ground Floor, Room                     August 3, 2018. The SB describes                      section. Include the docket number
                                             W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,                      procedures for inspection and repair or               FAA–2018–0863 and Product Identifier
                                             Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.                     replacement of the affected HPT front                 2018–NE–30–AD at the beginning of
                                             and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,                       rotating air seals. This service                      your comments. We specifically invite
                                             except Federal holidays.                                 information is reasonably available                   comments on the overall regulatory,
                                                For service information identified in                 because the interested parties have                   economic, environmental, and energy
                                             this final rule, contact General Electric
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with RULES




                                                                                                      access to it through their normal course              aspects of this final rule. We will
                                             Company, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati,                      of business or by the means identified                consider all comments received by the
                                             OH 45215; telephone 513–552–3272;                        in the ADDRESSES section.                             closing date and may amend this final
                                             email: aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com.                                                                           rule because of those comments.
                                             You may view this service information                    FAA’s Determination                                     We will post all comments we
                                             at the FAA, Engine and Propeller                           We are issuing this AD because we                   receive, without change, to http://
                                             Standards Branch, 1200 District                          evaluated all the relevant information                www.regulations.gov, including any


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014    16:31 Oct 09, 2018   Jkt 247001   PO 00000   Frm 00010   Fmt 4700   Sfmt 4700   E:\FR\FM\10OCR1.SGM   10OCR1


                                                              Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                               50815

                                             personal information you provide. We                      Costs of Compliance                                       We estimate the following costs to
                                             will also post a report summarizing each                    We estimate that this AD affects three                comply with this AD:
                                             substantive verbal contact we receive                     engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
                                             about this final rule.                                    registry.
                                                                                                                      ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                                                                                                 Cost per       Cost on U.S.
                                                          Action                                                 Labor cost                                    Parts cost        product         operators

                                             Replace the HPT front rotating         2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 .....................................      $243,700         $243,870          $731,610
                                               air seal.



                                             Authority for This Rulemaking                               (2) Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under               (d) Subject
                                                                                                       DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                    Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
                                                Title 49 of the United States Code                     (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979),                       Code 7250, Turbine Engine Turbine Section.
                                             specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
                                             rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                       (3) Will not affect intrastate aviation               (e) Unsafe Condition
                                             section 106, describes the authority of                   in Alaska, and                                             This AD was prompted by cracks found in
                                             the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:                      (4) Will not have a significant                       the HPT front rotating air seal. We are issuing
                                             Aviation Programs’’ describes in more                     economic impact, positive or negative,                  this AD to prevent failure of the HPT front
                                             detail the scope of the Agency’s                          on a substantial number of small entities               rotating air seal. The unsafe condition, if not
                                                                                                       under the criteria of the Regulatory                    addressed, could result in an uncontained
                                             authority.                                                                                                        release of the HPT front rotating air seal,
                                                                                                       Flexibility Act.
                                                We are issuing this rulemaking under                                                                           damage to the engine, and damage to the
                                             the authority described in Subtitle VII,                  List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                      airplane.
                                             Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                                                                               (f) Compliance
                                             ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                        Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
                                             section, Congress charges the FAA with                    safety, Incorporation by reference,                        Comply with this AD within the
                                                                                                       Safety.                                                 compliance times specified, unless already
                                             promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                                                                        done.
                                             air commerce by prescribing regulations                   Adoption of the Amendment
                                             for practices, methods, and procedures                                                                            (g) Required Actions
                                             the Administrator finds necessary for                       Accordingly, under the authority                         (1) Remove the HPT front rotating air seal
                                             safety in air commerce. This regulation                   delegated to me by the Administrator,                   listed in Appendix A, of GE CF34–10E SB
                                             is within the scope of that authority                     the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as                        72–0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018, and
                                             because it addresses an unsafe condition                  follows:                                                replace with a part eligible for installation
                                                                                                                                                               within the following cycles:
                                             that is likely to exist or develop on                     PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                      (i) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                             products identified in this rulemaking                    DIRECTIVES                                              17,499 cycles since new (CSN) or more on
                                             action.                                                                                                           the effective date of this AD, remove within
                                                This AD is issued in accordance with                   ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                 250 cycles in service (CIS).
                                             authority delegated by the Executive                                                                                 (ii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                                                                                       continues to read as follows:
                                             Director, Aircraft Certification Service,                                                                         16,500 to 17,498 CSN on the effective date of
                                                                                                           Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.          this AD, remove within 500 CIS but not to
                                             as authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C.
                                                                                                                                                               exceed 17,750 CSN.
                                             In accordance with that order, issuance                   § 39.13    [Amended]                                       (iii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                             of ADs is normally a function of the                                                                              15,500 to 16,499 CSN on the effective date of
                                             Compliance and Airworthiness                              ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
                                                                                                                                                               this AD, remove within 750 CIS but not to
                                             Division, but during this transition                      the following new airworthiness                         exceed 17,000 CSN.
                                             period, the Executive Director has                        directive (AD):                                            (iv) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                             delegated the authority to issue ADs                      2018–19–22 General Electric Company:                    14,500 to 15,499 on the effective date of this
                                             applicable to engines, propellers, and                        Amendment 39–19423; Docket No.                      AD, remove within 1,000 CIS but not to
                                                                                                           FAA–2018–0863; Product Identifier                   exceed 16,250 CSN.
                                             associated appliances to the Manager,
                                                                                                           2018–NE–30–AD.                                         (v) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                             Engine and Propeller Standards Branch,                                                                            12,800 to 14,499 on the effective date of this
                                             Policy and Innovation Division.                           (a) Effective Date                                      AD, remove within 1,500 CIS but not to
                                             Regulatory Findings                                         This AD is effective October 25, 2018.                exceed 15,500 CSN.
                                                                                                                                                                  (vi) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                                                                                       (b) Affected ADs                                        10,800 to 12,799 CSN on the effective date of
                                               This AD will not have federalism
                                             implications under Executive Order                          None.                                                 this AD, remove within 2,000 CIS but not to
                                             13132. This AD will not have a                                                                                    exceed 14,300 CSN.
                                                                                                       (c) Applicability                                          (vii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
                                             substantial direct effect on the States, on                  This AD applies to all General Electric              8,450 to 10,799 CSN on the effective date of
                                             the relationship between the national                     Company (GE) CF34–10A16, CF34–10E2A1,                   this AD, remove within 2,500 CIS but not to
                                             government and the States, or on the                      CF34–10E5, CF34–10E5A1, CF34–10E6,                      exceed 12,800 CSN.
                                             distribution of power and                                 CF34–10E6A1, CF34–10E7, and CF34–10E7–                     (viii) If the HPT front rotating air seal has
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                                             responsibilities among the various                        B turbofan engines with high-pressure                   fewer than 8,450 CSN on the effective date
                                             levels of government.                                     turbine (HPT) front rotating air seals listed in        of this AD, remove at next piece-part
                                                                                                       Appendices A and B, of GE CF34–10E                      exposure or before accumulating 10,950 CSN,
                                               For the reasons discussed above, I
                                                                                                       Service Bulletin (SB) 72–0347 R00, dated                whichever comes first.
                                             certify that this AD:                                     August 3, 2018, that were not inspected and                (2) Remove the HPT front rotating air seal,
                                               (1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                   repaired using GE CF34–10E SB 72–0347                   listed in Appendix B, of GE CF34–10E SB
                                             action’’ under Executive Order 12866,                     R00, dated August 3, 2018.                              72–0347 R00, dated August 3, 2018, from



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                                             50816            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 196 / Wednesday, October 10, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             service and replace with a part eligible for             availability of this material at the FAA, call        FAA, call 781–238–7759. It is also
                                             installation before exceeding the CSN listed             781–238–7759.                                         available on the internet at http://
                                             in Appendix B, of GE CF34–10E SB 72–0347                   (5) You may view this service information           www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             R00, dated August 3, 2018.                               that is incorporated by reference at the
                                                                                                                                                            and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                                                                                      National Archives and Records
                                             (h) Definitions                                          Administration (NARA). For information on             0504.
                                                (1) For the purpose of this AD, a part that           the availability of this material at NARA, call       Examining the AD Docket
                                             is ‘‘eligible for installation’’ is defined as:          202–741–6030, or go to: http://
                                                (i) An HPT front rotating air seal with a             www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-              You may examine the AD docket on
                                             part number (P/N) and serial number (S/N)                locations.html.                                       the internet at http://
                                             that is not listed in Appendix A or B, of GE                                                                   www.regulations.gov by searching for
                                             CF34–10E SB 72–0347 R00, dated August 3,                   Issued in Burlington, Massachusetts, on             and locating Docket No. FAA–2017–
                                             2018; or,                                                September 28, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                            0504; or in person at Docket Operations
                                                (ii) an HPT front rotating air seal with a P/         Robert J. Ganley,                                     between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
                                             N and S/N listed in Appendix A or B, of GE               Manager, Engine and Propeller Standards               through Friday, except Federal holidays.
                                             CF34–10E SB 72–0347 R00, dated August 3,                 Branch, Aircraft Certification Service.               The AD docket contains this final rule,
                                             2018, that was inspected and repaired using              [FR Doc. 2018–21863 Filed 10–9–18; 8:45 am]
                                             GE SB CF34–10E SB 72–0347 R00, dated                                                                           the mandatory continuing airworthiness
                                             August 3, 2018.
                                                                                                      BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                information (MCAI), the regulatory
                                                (2) For the purpose of this AD, ‘‘piece-part                                                                evaluation, any comments received, and
                                             exposure’’ is defined as the separation of the                                                                 other information. The address for
                                             HPT front rotating air seal from the disk.               DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                          Docket Operations (phone: 800–647–
                                                                                                                                                            5527) is U.S. Department of
                                             (i) Special Flight Permit                                Federal Aviation Administration
                                                                                                                                                            Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                A special flight permit will not be issued.                                                                 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
                                                                                                      14 CFR Part 39
                                             (j) Alternative Methods of Compliance                                                                          W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
                                             (AMOCs)                                                  [Docket No. FAA–2017–0504; Product                    Washington, DC 20590.
                                                (1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has                 Identifier 2017–NE–12–AD; Amendment 39–               FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Neil
                                             the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,              19415; AD 2018–19–15]                                 Doh, Aerospace Engineer, Boston ACO
                                             if requested using the procedures found in 14                                                                  Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
                                                                                                      RIN 2120–AA64
                                             CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,                                                                    Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
                                             send your request to your principal inspector                                                                  238–7757; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
                                                                                                      Airworthiness Directives; GEVEN
                                             or local Flight Standards District Office, as
                                                                                                      S.p.A. Seat Assemblies, Type D1–02                    neil.doh@faa.gov.
                                             appropriate. If sending information directly
                                             to the manager of the certification office,              and D1–03                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                             send it to the attention of the person                   AGENCY:  Federal Aviation                             Discussion
                                             identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. You
                                             may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
                                                                                                      Administration (FAA), DOT.                               We issued a notice of proposed
                                             faa.gov.                                                 ACTION: Final rule.                                   rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
                                                (2) Before using any approved AMOC,                                                                         part 39 by adding an AD that would
                                             notify your appropriate principal inspector,             SUMMARY:   We are adopting a new                      apply to certain Geven, Type D1–02 and
                                             or lacking a principal inspector, the manager            airworthiness directive (AD) for certain              D1–03 seat assemblies. The NPRM
                                             of the local flight standards district office/           GEVEN S.p.A. (Geven) Type D1–02 and                   published in the Federal Register on
                                             certificate holding district office.                     D1–03 seat assemblies. This AD was                    July 14, 2017 (82 FR 32494). The NPRM
                                             (k) Related Information                                  prompted by a report that seat belt                   was prompted by a report that seat belt
                                                                                                      attachment bolts were found detached                  attachment bolts were found detached
                                               For more information about this AD,
                                             contact Michael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace               or partially detached from the seat. This             or partially detached from the seat. The
                                             Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District                 AD requires inspection, torque                        NPRM proposed to require inspection,
                                             Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–                verification, and modification of certain             torque verification, and modification of
                                             238–7747; fax: 781–238–7199; email:                      model seats. We are issuing this AD to                certain model seats. We are issuing this
                                             michael.richardson-bach@faa.gov.                         address the unsafe condition on these                 AD to address the unsafe condition on
                                             (l) Material Incorporated by Reference                   products.                                             these products.
                                                (1) The Director of the Federal Register              DATES:  This AD is effective November                    The European Aviation Safety Agency
                                             approved the incorporation by reference                  14, 2018.                                             (EASA), which is the Technical Agent
                                             (IBR) of the service information listed in this            The Director of the Federal Register                for the Member States of the European
                                             paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR                approved the incorporation by reference               Community, has issued EASA AD 2014–
                                             part 51.                                                 of a certain publication listed in this AD            0187, dated August 20, 2014 (referred to
                                                (2) You must use this service information             as of November 14, 2018.                              after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to address the
                                             as applicable to do the actions required by
                                                                                                      ADDRESSES: For service information                    unsafe condition on these products. The
                                             this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
                                                (i) General Electric Company CF34–10E                 identified in this final rule, contact                MCAI states:
                                             Service Bulletin 72–0347 R00, dated August               Geven Technical Assistance                               An operator reported that seat belt
                                             3, 2018.                                                 Department, Via Boscofangone, Zona                    attachment bolts were found detached or
                                                (ii) Reserved.                                        Industriale Nola-Marigliano, 80035 Nola               partially detached from the seat. A further
                                                (3) For service information identified in             (NA), Italy; phone: +39 081 31 21 396;                check on several aeroplanes revealed that on
                                             this AD, contact General Electric Company,               fax: +39 081 31 21 321; email:                        a large number of seats of the same model,
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                                             1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215;                                                                           the seat belt attachment bolts were not
                                                                                                      Technical.assistance@geven.com. You
                                             telephone 513–552–3272; email:                                                                                 properly torqued and secured as defined.
                                             aviation.fleetsupport@ge.com.                            may view this service information at the              This condition, if not detected and corrected,
                                                (4) You may view this service information             FAA, Engine & Propeller Standards                     could lead to failure of the seats to perform
                                             at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards               Branch, 1200 District Avenue,                         their intended function, possibly resulting in
                                             Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,                Burlington, MA 01803. For information                 injury to occupants in case of an emergency
                                             MA 01803. For information on the                         on the availability of this material at the           landing. To address this potential unsafe



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Document Created: 2018-10-10 17:38:14
Document Modified: 2018-10-10 17:38:14
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule; request for comments.
DatesThis AD is effective October 25, 2018.
ContactMichael Richardson-Bach, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7747; fax: 781-238-7199; email: michael.richardson- [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 50814 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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