83_FR_51712 83 FR 51515 - Self-Regulatory Organizations: Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify Its Fee Schedule To Specify the Circumstances Under Which the Exchange Will Aggregate the Activity of Affiliated Members for Purposes of Applying the Provisions of Rule 11.170(a) Related to the IEMM Program

83 FR 51515 - Self-Regulatory Organizations: Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify Its Fee Schedule To Specify the Circumstances Under Which the Exchange Will Aggregate the Activity of Affiliated Members for Purposes of Applying the Provisions of Rule 11.170(a) Related to the IEMM Program

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 197 (October 11, 2018)

Page Range51515-51518
FR Document2018-22043

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 197 (Thursday, October 11, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 197 (Thursday, October 11, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 51515-51518]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-22043]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-84360; File No. SR-IEX-2018-20]


Self-Regulatory Organizations: Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of 
Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of Proposed Rule Change To Modify 
Its Fee Schedule To Specify the Circumstances Under Which the Exchange 
Will Aggregate the Activity of Affiliated Members for Purposes of 
Applying the Provisions of Rule 11.170(a) Related to the IEMM Program

October 4, 2018.
    Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) \1\ of the Securities Exchange Act of 
1934 (the ``Act'') \2\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\3\ notice is hereby 
given that, on September 26, 2018, the Investors Exchange LLC (``IEX'' 
or the ``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(the ``Commission'') the proposed rule change as described in Items I 
and II below, which Items have been prepared by the self-regulatory 
organization. The Commission is publishing this notice to solicit 
comments on the proposed rule change from interested persons.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 15 U.S.C. 78a.
    \3\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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I. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Terms of Substance 
of the Proposed Rule Change

    Pursuant to the provisions of Section 19(b)(1) under the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\4\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\5\ IEX is 
filing with the Commission a proposed rule change to modify its Fee 
Schedule, pursuant to IEX Rule 15.110(a) and (c), to specify the 
circumstances under which the Exchange will aggregate the activity of 
affiliated Members for purposes of applying the provisions of Rule 
11.170(a) (IEX Enhanced Market Maker (``IEMM'')) Program. The Exchange 
has designated this rule change as ``non-controversial'' under Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \6\ and provided the Commission with the notice 
required by Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\7\
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    \4\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \5\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \6\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \7\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
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    The text of the proposed rule change is available at the Exchange's 
website at www.iextrading.com, at the principal office of the Exchange, 
and at the Commission's Public Reference Room.

II. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

    In its filing with the Commission, the self-regulatory organization 
included statements concerning the purpose of and basis for the 
proposed rule change and discussed any comments it received on the 
proposed rule change. The text of these statement may be examined at 
the places specified in Item IV below. The self-regulatory organization 
has prepared summaries, set forth in Sections A, B, and C below, of the 
most significant aspects of such statements.

A. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement of the Purpose of, and the 
Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule Change

1. Purpose
Background
    The Exchange proposes to modify its Fee Schedule, pursuant to IEX 
Rule 15.110(a) and (c), to specify the circumstances under which the 
Exchange will aggregate the activity of affiliated Members for purposes 
of applying the provisions of the IEMM Program. The Exchange also 
proposes a minor change to correct an errant cross reference in the Fee 
Schedule.
    The IEMM program is a Market Quality Incentive Program that offers 
certain fee-based incentives for Members that provide meaningful and 
consistent support to market quality and price discovery by extensive 
quoting at and/or near the NBBO in IEX-listed securities for a 
significant portion of the day.\8\ Specifically, a Member that 
satisfies the quoting criteria for one or more of the following tiers 
in each security listed on IEX over the course of the month that the 
security is listed on IEX may be designated as an IEMM:
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    \8\ See Rule 11.170(a). See also Securities Exchange Act Release 
No. 82636 (February 6, 2018), 83 FR 6059 (February 12, 2018) (SR-
IEX-2018-02).
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     Inside Tier IEMM: One or more of its MPIDs has a displayed 
order entered in a principal capacity of at least one round lot resting 
on the Exchange at the NBB and/or the NBO for an average of at least 
20% of Regular Market Hours (the ``NBBO Quoting Percentage''); and/or
     Depth Tier IEMM: One or more of its MPIDs has a displayed 
order entered in a principal capacity of at least one round lot resting 
on the Exchange at the greater of 1 minimum price variation (``MPV'') 
or 0.03% (i.e., 3 basis points) away from the NBBO (or more aggressive) 
for an average of at least

[[Page 51516]]

75% of Regular Market Hours (the ``Depth Quoting Percentage'').
    Members that are designated as an IEMM qualify for the Standard 
Match Fee Discount, Reduced Match Fee Discount, and the Spread-Crossing 
Eligible Remove Fee Discount. Specifically, for Inside Tier IEMMs, the 
Standard Match Fee Discount, Reduced Match Fee Discount, and the 
Spread-Crossing Eligible Remove Fee Discount results in a $0.0001 
discount for each execution subject to the Standard Match Fee Discount, 
Reduced Match Fee Discount, or the Spread-Crossing Eligible Remove Fee 
Discount, respectively, with no cap on aggregate monthly savings. 
Furthermore, Depth Tier IEMMs will receive a $0.0001 discount for each 
execution subject to the Standard Match Fee Discount, the Reduced Match 
Fee Discount, and the Spread-Crossing Eligible Remove Fee Discount, up 
to $20,000.00 in aggregate savings per month. If a Member qualifies 
under both the Inside Tier and the Depth Tier, any earned Standard 
Match Fee Discount, Reduced Match Fee Discount, and Spread-Crossing 
Eligible Remove Fee Discount will be aggregated and applied to such 
Member's executions subject to the Standard Match Fee, Reduced Match 
Fee, or Spread-Crossing Eligible Remove Fee in securities priced at or 
above $1.00, subject to the applicable Depth Tier aggregate monthly 
savings cap of $20,000.00.
Proposed Changes
    The Exchange proposes to amend its Fee Schedule to provide for 
aggregation of affiliated Members' activity for purposes of applying 
the provisions of the IEMM Program. The proposal is substantially based 
on Nasdaq Stock Market, LLC (``Nasdaq'') Rule 7027, and the New York 
Stock Exchange, Inc.'s (``NYSE'') Price List.\9\
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    \9\ See Nasdaq Rule 7027; see also NYSE's Price List, available 
at: https://www.nyse.com/publicdocs/nyse/markets/nyse/NYSE_Price_List.pdf.
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    Specifically, the Exchange proposes to add footnote 2 to the 
Exchange's Fee Schedule, entitled ``Aggregation of activity of 
affiliated Members'' to specify that for purposes of applying the 
provisions of Rule 11.170(a), a Member may request that the Exchange 
aggregate its activity with activity of such Member's affiliated 
Members. A Member requesting aggregation of affiliate activity is 
required to certify to the Exchange the affiliate status of Members 
whose activity it seeks to aggregate prior to receiving approval for 
aggregation, and inform the Exchange immediately of any event that 
causes an entity to cease being an affiliate. The Exchange shall review 
available information regarding the entities and reserves the right to 
request additional information to verify the affiliate status of an 
entity.\10\ The Exchange shall approve a request unless it determines 
that the certification is not accurate.
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    \10\ For example, the Exchange would review a Member's Form BD 
in FINRA's Central Registration Depository (``CRD'') to verify that 
the Member(s) for which it seeks aggregation pursuant to the 
proposed rule is under 75% common ownership or control of the 
requesting Member.
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    If two or more Members become affiliated on or prior to the 
sixteenth day of a month and submit the required request for 
aggregation on or prior to the twenty-second day of the month, an 
approval of the request by the Exchange shall be deemed to be effective 
as of the first day of that month. If two or more Members become 
affiliated after the sixteenth day of a month or submit a request for 
aggregation after the twenty-second day of the month, an approval of 
the request by the Exchange shall be deemed to be effective as of the 
first day of the next calendar month. For purposes of applying the 
provisions of Rule 11.170(a), references to an IEMM shall include the 
Member and any of its affiliates that have been approved for 
aggregation. The term ``affiliate'' shall mean any Member under 75% 
common ownership or control of that Member.
    Lastly, the Exchange proposes to correct an errant cross reference 
in the Fee Schedule that incorrectly cross references Rule 11.160(a) 
(Notification Requirements for Offering Participants) as the IEX 
Enhanced Market Maker program. The Exchange proposes to correct the 
cross reference to appropriately cite to Rule 11.170(a) (Market Quality 
Incentive Programs).
2. Statutory Basis
    IEX believes that the proposed rule change is consistent with the 
provisions of Section 6(b) \11\ of the Act in general, and furthers the 
objectives of Section 6(b)(5) of the Act \12\ in particular, in that it 
is designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and practices, 
to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to remove 
impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and 
a national market system, and, in general, to protect investors and the 
public interest.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \11\ 15 U.S.C. 78f.
    \12\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
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    The Exchange believes the proposed rule change is consistent with 
the protection of investors and the public interest because it 
establishes a clear and objective process for aggregating activity 
across affiliated legal entities to simplify the process of billing 
under the IEMM program. Furthermore, the Exchange believes the proposed 
rule change is consistent with the protection of investors and the 
public interest in that it establishes a clear policy with respect to 
affiliate aggregation for fee purposes that is common among other 
exchanges, thereby promoting Members' understanding of the parameters 
of the IEMM program and the efficiency of its administration. The 
proposed rule is equitable because all similarly situated members are 
subject to the proposed rules equally, and access to the Exchange is 
offered on fair and nondiscriminatory terms.
    All Members seeking to aggregate their activity are subject to the 
same reasonable parameters, in accordance with a standard that 
recognizes an affiliation as of the month's beginning, or close in time 
to when the affiliation occurs, provided the Member submits a timely 
request. Moreover, the proposed billing aggregation language is 
reasonable because it establishes a standard for implementation of 
aggregation requests that is easy to administer and that reflects the 
need for the Exchange to review and approve aggregation requests while 
avoiding the complexities associated with proration of the bills of 
Members that become affiliated during the course of a month. The 
Exchange believes that this approach will thus simplify the process of 
billing under the IEMM program for the Exchange and its Members and is 
substantially similar to aggregation standards adopted by other 
exchanges.\13\
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    \13\ See supra note 4 [sic].
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    The Exchange believes that the proposed rule change avoids 
disparate treatment of Members that have divided their various business 
activities between separate legal entities as compared to Members that 
operate those business activities within a single legal entity. The 
Exchange further notes that the proposed rule change is reasonable and 
is designed to remove impediments to and perfect the mechanism of a 
free and open market by harmonizing the rules across exchanges that 
govern the aggregation of certain activity for purposes of billing. In 
particular, as noted above, both Nasdaq and NYSE have substantially 
similar rules governing aggregation of activity for fee purposes.\14\ 
Thus, the Exchange believes the proposed change does not present any 
unique or novel issues under the Act that have not already been 
considered by the Commission.
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    \14\ See supra note 4 [sic].

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[[Page 51517]]

    Lastly, the Exchange believes the proposed correction to the cross-
reference is reasonable and consistent with the protection of investors 
and the public interest in that it is designed to make the Exchange's 
Fee Schedule more clear and accurate, to the benefit of all market 
participants.

B. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Burden on Competition

    The Exchange does not believe that the proposed rule change will 
impose any burden on intermarket or intramarket competition that is not 
necessary or appropriate in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. As 
stated above, the proposed rule change, which applies equally to all 
Members, is intended to reduce the Exchange's administrative burden in 
applying discounts for firms which have requested aggregation with an 
affiliate Member, and is substantially similar to rules adopted by 
other exchanges. Because the market for order execution and routing is 
extremely competitive, Members may readily opt to disfavor the Exchange 
if they believe that alternatives offer them better value. The Exchange 
thus does not believe the proposed changes will impair the ability of 
Members or competing order execution venues to maintain their 
competitive standing in the financial markets.
    Lastly, the Exchange believes the proposed correction to the cross 
reference, as described above, does not impose any burden on 
competition, as it is simply designed to make the Exchanges Fee 
Schedule more clear and accurate, to the benefit of all market 
participants.

C. Self-Regulatory Organization's Statement on Comments on the Proposed 
Rule Change Received From Members, Participants, or Others

    Written comments were neither solicited nor received.

III. Date of Effectiveness of the Proposed Rule Change and Timing for 
Commission Action

    Because the proposed rule change does not (i) significantly affect 
the protection of investors or the public interest; (ii) impose any 
significant burden on competition; and (iii) become operative for 30 
days from the date on which it was filed, or such shorter time as the 
Commission may designate, it has become effective pursuant to Section 
19(b)(3)(A) of the Act \15\ and Rule 19b-4(f)(6) thereunder.\16\
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    \15\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
    \16\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6). As required under Rule 19b-
4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the Commission with written 
notice of its intent to file the proposed rule change, along with a 
brief description and the text of the proposed rule change, at least 
five business days prior to the date of filing of the proposed rule 
change, or such shorter time as designated by the Commission.
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    A proposed rule change filed pursuant to Rule 19b-4(f)(6) under the 
Act \17\ normally does not become operative for 30 days after the date 
of its filing. However, Rule 19b-4(f)(6)(iii) \18\ permits the 
Commission to designate a shorter time if such action is consistent 
with the protection of investors and the public interest. The Exchange 
has asked the Commission to waive the 30-day operative delay so that 
the Exchange may implement the proposed rule change to coincide with 
the launch of its listing program. The Exchange believes that providing 
for IEMM affiliate aggregation will help to address the significant 
competitive challenges it will face in establishing itself as a 
competitive listings market by providing appropriate incentives to 
affiliated Members seeking to become IEMMs that accrue to the benefit 
of issuers listed on IEX as well as market participants generally. The 
Commission does not believe that the proposed change presents any new 
or novel issues, as the Exchange's proposal is based on similar rules 
of other listing exchanges. Accordingly, waiver of the operative delay 
is consistent with the protection of investors and the public interest. 
Therefore, the Commission hereby waives the operative delay and 
designates the proposal operative upon filing.\19\
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    \17\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6).
    \18\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4(f)(6)(iii).
    \19\ For purposes only of waiving the 30-day operative delay, 
the Commission has also considered the proposed rule's impact on 
efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 
78c(f).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    At any time within 60 days of the filing of the proposed rule 
change, the Commission summarily may temporarily suspend such rule 
change if it appears to the Commission that such action is necessary or 
appropriate in the public interest, for the protection of investors, or 
otherwise in furtherance of the purposes of the Act. If the Commission 
takes such action, the Commission shall institute proceedings under 
Section 19(b)(2)(B) \20\ of the Act to determine whether the proposed 
rule change should be approved or disapproved.
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    \20\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views and 
arguments concerning the foregoing, including whether the proposed rule 
change is consistent with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of 
the following methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-IEX-2018-20 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Brent J. Fields, 
Secretary, Securities and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, 
Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-IEX-2018-20. This file 
number should be included in the subject line if email is used. To help 
the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Section, 100 F Street NE, Washington, 
DC 20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing will also be available for inspection 
and copying at the IEX's principal office and on its internet website 
at www.iextrading.com. All comments received will be posted without 
change. Persons submitting comments are cautioned that we do not redact 
or edit personal identifying information from comment submissions. You 
should submit only information that you wish to make available 
publicly. All submissions should refer to File Number SR-IEX-2018-20 
and should be submitted on or before November 1, 2018.


[[Page 51518]]


    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\21\
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    \21\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
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Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-22043 Filed 10-10-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 8011-01-P



                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 197 / Thursday, October 11, 2018 / Notices                                                   51515

                                               that information. Currently, FINRA                      SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               supports four technological protocols                   COMMISSION                                             Statement of the Purpose of, and the
                                               for its members to report transactions to                                                                      Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               TRACE. FINRA has proposed to                            [Release No. 34–84360; File No. SR–IEX–                Change
                                               discontinue supporting one of those                     2018–20]                                                 In its filing with the Commission, the
                                               four protocols, CTCI. The Commission                                                                           self-regulatory organization included
                                               believes that such action is a reasonable               Self-Regulatory Organizations:                         statements concerning the purpose of
                                               exercise of FINRA’s discretion, for the                 Investors Exchange LLC; Notice of                      and basis for the proposed rule change
                                               following reasons.                                      Filing and Immediate Effectiveness of                  and discussed any comments it received
                                                                                                       Proposed Rule Change To Modify Its                     on the proposed rule change. The text
                                                  First, FINRA will continue to support
                                                                                                       Fee Schedule To Specify the                            of these statement may be examined at
                                               three other technological protocols for                 Circumstances Under Which the
                                               reporting transactions to TRACE: FIX,                                                                          the places specified in Item IV below.
                                                                                                       Exchange Will Aggregate the Activity                   The self-regulatory organization has
                                               web browser, and via third-party                        of Affiliated Members for Purposes of
                                               vendor. Second, FIX already is utilized                                                                        prepared summaries, set forth in
                                                                                                       Applying the Provisions of Rule                        Sections A, B, and C below, of the most
                                               by approximately half of the third-party                11.170(a) Related to the IEMM Program
                                               vendors and two-thirds of member firms                                                                         significant aspects of such statements.
                                               with direct reporting capability, and                   October 4, 2018.                                       A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                               with the increase in the percentage of                     Pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) 1 of the               Statement of the Purpose of, and the
                                               TRACE transactions reported via FIX                     Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the                   Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule
                                               there has been a concomitant decrease                   ‘‘Act’’) 2 and Rule 19b–4 thereunder,3                 Change
                                               in CTCI usage.11 Third, supporting three                notice is hereby given that, on                        1. Purpose
                                               instead of four reporting protocols                     September 26, 2018, the Investors
                                               would conserve FINRA resources and                      Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX’’ or the                           Background
                                               has some potential for reducing                         ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                   The Exchange proposes to modify its
                                               operational risks.12 Fourth, FINRA is                   and Exchange Commission (the                           Fee Schedule, pursuant to IEX Rule
                                               taking reasonable steps to assist member                ‘‘Commission’’) the proposed rule                      15.110(a) and (c), to specify the
                                               firms that currently use CTCI and must                  change as described in Items I and II                  circumstances under which the
                                               transition to other reporting protocols.                below, which Items have been prepared                  Exchange will aggregate the activity of
                                               FINRA has stated that it will contact                   by the self-regulatory organization. The               affiliated Members for purposes of
                                               each such firm to offer assistance in                   Commission is publishing this notice to                applying the provisions of the IEMM
                                               connection with the migration, and is                   solicit comments on the proposed rule                  Program. The Exchange also proposes a
                                               allowing over a year—until February 3,                  change from interested persons.                        minor change to correct an errant cross
                                               2020—for affected firms to complete the                 I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                      reference in the Fee Schedule.
                                               migration.13 The Commission has no                      Statement of the Terms of Substance of                    The IEMM program is a Market
                                               reason to believe that this proposal will               the Proposed Rule Change                               Quality Incentive Program that offers
                                               impose undue burdens on FINRA                                                                                  certain fee-based incentives for
                                               member firms; the Commission notes                         Pursuant to the provisions of Section               Members that provide meaningful and
                                               that no comments on the proposal were                   19(b)(1) under the Securities Exchange                 consistent support to market quality and
                                               submitted.                                              Act of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),4 and Rule 19b–4                 price discovery by extensive quoting at
                                                                                                       thereunder,5 IEX is filing with the                    and/or near the NBBO in IEX-listed
                                                  For these reasons, the Commission                    Commission a proposed rule change to                   securities for a significant portion of the
                                               believes the proposed rule change is                    modify its Fee Schedule, pursuant to                   day.8 Specifically, a Member that
                                               consistent with the Act.                                IEX Rule 15.110(a) and (c), to specify                 satisfies the quoting criteria for one or
                                               IV. Conclusion                                          the circumstances under which the                      more of the following tiers in each
                                                                                                       Exchange will aggregate the activity of                security listed on IEX over the course of
                                                 It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                  affiliated Members for purposes of                     the month that the security is listed on
                                               Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,14 that the                 applying the provisions of Rule                        IEX may be designated as an IEMM:
                                               proposed rule change (SR–FINRA–                         11.170(a) (IEX Enhanced Market Maker                      • Inside Tier IEMM: One or more of
                                               2018–030) is approved.                                  (‘‘IEMM’’)) Program. The Exchange has                  its MPIDs has a displayed order entered
                                                                                                       designated this rule change as ‘‘non-                  in a principal capacity of at least one
                                                 For the Commission, by the Division of                controversial’’ under Section 19(b)(3)(A)              round lot resting on the Exchange at the
                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              of the Act 6 and provided the                          NBB and/or the NBO for an average of
                                               authority.15
                                                                                                       Commission with the notice required by                 at least 20% of Regular Market Hours
                                               Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      Rule 19b–4(f)(6) thereunder.7                          (the ‘‘NBBO Quoting Percentage’’); and/
                                               Assistant Secretary.                                       The text of the proposed rule change                or
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–22046 Filed 10–10–18; 8:45 am]            is available at the Exchange’s website at                 • Depth Tier IEMM: One or more of
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                  www.iextrading.com, at the principal                   its MPIDs has a displayed order entered
                                                                                                       office of the Exchange, and at the                     in a principal capacity of at least one
                                                                                                       Commission’s Public Reference Room.                    round lot resting on the Exchange at the
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                                                                              greater of 1 minimum price variation
                                                                                                         1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                               (‘‘MPV’’) or 0.03% (i.e., 3 basis points)
                                                                                                         2 15 U.S.C. 78a.                                     away from the NBBO (or more
                                                 11 See Notice, 83 FR at 42741.                          3 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                  aggressive) for an average of at least
                                                 12 See id. at 42741.
                                                                                                         4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                                 13 See id. at n. 8.                                     5 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                    8 See Rule 11.170(a). See also Securities Exchange
                                                 14 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                                 6 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).
                                                                                                                                                              Act Release No. 82636 (February 6, 2018), 83 FR
                                                 15 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                              7 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                  6059 (February 12, 2018) (SR–IEX–2018–02).



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                                               51516                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 197 / Thursday, October 11, 2018 / Notices

                                               75% of Regular Market Hours (the                        immediately of any event that causes an                 activity across affiliated legal entities to
                                               ‘‘Depth Quoting Percentage’’).                          entity to cease being an affiliate. The                 simplify the process of billing under the
                                                  Members that are designated as an                    Exchange shall review available                         IEMM program. Furthermore, the
                                               IEMM qualify for the Standard Match                     information regarding the entities and                  Exchange believes the proposed rule
                                               Fee Discount, Reduced Match Fee                         reserves the right to request additional                change is consistent with the protection
                                               Discount, and the Spread-Crossing                       information to verify the affiliate status              of investors and the public interest in
                                               Eligible Remove Fee Discount.                           of an entity.10 The Exchange shall                      that it establishes a clear policy with
                                               Specifically, for Inside Tier IEMMs, the                approve a request unless it determines                  respect to affiliate aggregation for fee
                                               Standard Match Fee Discount, Reduced                    that the certification is not accurate.                 purposes that is common among other
                                               Match Fee Discount, and the Spread-                        If two or more Members become                        exchanges, thereby promoting Members’
                                               Crossing Eligible Remove Fee Discount                   affiliated on or prior to the sixteenth day             understanding of the parameters of the
                                               results in a $0.0001 discount for each                  of a month and submit the required                      IEMM program and the efficiency of its
                                               execution subject to the Standard Match                 request for aggregation on or prior to the              administration. The proposed rule is
                                               Fee Discount, Reduced Match Fee                         twenty-second day of the month, an                      equitable because all similarly situated
                                               Discount, or the Spread-Crossing                        approval of the request by the Exchange                 members are subject to the proposed
                                               Eligible Remove Fee Discount,                           shall be deemed to be effective as of the               rules equally, and access to the
                                               respectively, with no cap on aggregate                  first day of that month. If two or more                 Exchange is offered on fair and
                                               monthly savings. Furthermore, Depth                     Members become affiliated after the                     nondiscriminatory terms.
                                               Tier IEMMs will receive a $0.0001                       sixteenth day of a month or submit a                       All Members seeking to aggregate
                                               discount for each execution subject to                  request for aggregation after the twenty-               their activity are subject to the same
                                               the Standard Match Fee Discount, the                    second day of the month, an approval of                 reasonable parameters, in accordance
                                               Reduced Match Fee Discount, and the                     the request by the Exchange shall be                    with a standard that recognizes an
                                               Spread-Crossing Eligible Remove Fee                     deemed to be effective as of the first day              affiliation as of the month’s beginning,
                                               Discount, up to $20,000.00 in aggregate                 of the next calendar month. For                         or close in time to when the affiliation
                                               savings per month. If a Member                          purposes of applying the provisions of                  occurs, provided the Member submits a
                                               qualifies under both the Inside Tier and                Rule 11.170(a), references to an IEMM                   timely request. Moreover, the proposed
                                               the Depth Tier, any earned Standard                     shall include the Member and any of its                 billing aggregation language is
                                               Match Fee Discount, Reduced Match                       affiliates that have been approved for                  reasonable because it establishes a
                                               Fee Discount, and Spread-Crossing                       aggregation. The term ‘‘affiliate’’ shall               standard for implementation of
                                               Eligible Remove Fee Discount will be                    mean any Member under 75% common                        aggregation requests that is easy to
                                               aggregated and applied to such                          ownership or control of that Member.                    administer and that reflects the need for
                                               Member’s executions subject to the                         Lastly, the Exchange proposes to                     the Exchange to review and approve
                                               Standard Match Fee, Reduced Match                       correct an errant cross reference in the                aggregation requests while avoiding the
                                               Fee, or Spread-Crossing Eligible Remove                 Fee Schedule that incorrectly cross                     complexities associated with proration
                                               Fee in securities priced at or above                    references Rule 11.160(a) (Notification                 of the bills of Members that become
                                               $1.00, subject to the applicable Depth                  Requirements for Offering Participants)                 affiliated during the course of a month.
                                               Tier aggregate monthly savings cap of                   as the IEX Enhanced Market Maker                        The Exchange believes that this
                                               $20,000.00.                                             program. The Exchange proposes to                       approach will thus simplify the process
                                                                                                       correct the cross reference to                          of billing under the IEMM program for
                                               Proposed Changes                                        appropriately cite to Rule 11.170(a)                    the Exchange and its Members and is
                                                  The Exchange proposes to amend its                   (Market Quality Incentive Programs).                    substantially similar to aggregation
                                               Fee Schedule to provide for aggregation                 2. Statutory Basis                                      standards adopted by other exchanges.13
                                               of affiliated Members’ activity for                                                                                The Exchange believes that the
                                               purposes of applying the provisions of                     IEX believes that the proposed rule
                                                                                                       change is consistent with the provisions                proposed rule change avoids disparate
                                               the IEMM Program. The proposal is                                                                               treatment of Members that have divided
                                               substantially based on Nasdaq Stock                     of Section 6(b) 11 of the Act in general,
                                                                                                       and furthers the objectives of Section                  their various business activities between
                                               Market, LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’) Rule 7027, and                                                                         separate legal entities as compared to
                                               the New York Stock Exchange, Inc.’s                     6(b)(5) of the Act 12 in particular, in that
                                                                                                       it is designed to prevent fraudulent and                Members that operate those business
                                               (‘‘NYSE’’) Price List.9                                                                                         activities within a single legal entity.
                                                  Specifically, the Exchange proposes to               manipulative acts and practices, to
                                                                                                       promote just and equitable principles of                The Exchange further notes that the
                                               add footnote 2 to the Exchange’s Fee                                                                            proposed rule change is reasonable and
                                               Schedule, entitled ‘‘Aggregation of                     trade, to remove impediments to and
                                                                                                       perfect the mechanism of a free and                     is designed to remove impediments to
                                               activity of affiliated Members’’ to                                                                             and perfect the mechanism of a free and
                                               specify that for purposes of applying the               open market and a national market
                                                                                                       system, and, in general, to protect                     open market by harmonizing the rules
                                               provisions of Rule 11.170(a), a Member                                                                          across exchanges that govern the
                                               may request that the Exchange aggregate                 investors and the public interest.
                                                                                                          The Exchange believes the proposed                   aggregation of certain activity for
                                               its activity with activity of such                                                                              purposes of billing. In particular, as
                                                                                                       rule change is consistent with the
                                               Member’s affiliated Members. A                                                                                  noted above, both Nasdaq and NYSE
                                                                                                       protection of investors and the public
                                               Member requesting aggregation of                                                                                have substantially similar rules
                                                                                                       interest because it establishes a clear
                                               affiliate activity is required to certify to                                                                    governing aggregation of activity for fee
                                                                                                       and objective process for aggregating
                                               the Exchange the affiliate status of                                                                            purposes.14 Thus, the Exchange believes
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                                               Members whose activity it seeks to                        10 For example, the Exchange would review a           the proposed change does not present
                                               aggregate prior to receiving approval for               Member’s Form BD in FINRA’s Central Registration        any unique or novel issues under the
                                               aggregation, and inform the Exchange                    Depository (‘‘CRD’’) to verify that the Member(s) for   Act that have not already been
                                                                                                       which it seeks aggregation pursuant to the proposed
                                                 9 See Nasdaq Rule 7027; see also NYSE’s Price         rule is under 75% common ownership or control
                                                                                                                                                               considered by the Commission.
                                               List, available at: https://www.nyse.com/               of the requesting Member.
                                                                                                         11 15 U.S.C. 78f.                                      13 See   supra note 4 [sic].
                                               publicdocs/nyse/markets/nyse/NYSE_Price_
                                               List.pdf.                                                 12 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                14 See   supra note 4 [sic].



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 197 / Thursday, October 11, 2018 / Notices                                            51517

                                                 Lastly, the Exchange believes the                     19(b)(3)(A) of the Act 15 and Rule 19b–                 IV. Solicitation of Comments
                                               proposed correction to the cross-                       4(f)(6) thereunder.16
                                               reference is reasonable and consistent                                                                            Interested persons are invited to
                                                                                                          A proposed rule change filed                         submit written data, views and
                                               with the protection of investors and the                pursuant to Rule 19b–4(f)(6) under the
                                               public interest in that it is designed to                                                                       arguments concerning the foregoing,
                                                                                                       Act 17 normally does not become
                                               make the Exchange’s Fee Schedule more                                                                           including whether the proposed rule
                                                                                                       operative for 30 days after the date of its
                                               clear and accurate, to the benefit of all                                                                       change is consistent with the Act.
                                                                                                       filing. However, Rule 19b–4(f)(6)(iii) 18
                                               market participants.                                                                                            Comments may be submitted by any of
                                                                                                       permits the Commission to designate a
                                                                                                       shorter time if such action is consistent               the following methods:
                                               B. Self-Regulatory Organization’s
                                                                                                       with the protection of investors and the                Electronic Comments
                                               Statement on Burden on Competition
                                                                                                       public interest. The Exchange has asked
                                                  The Exchange does not believe that                   the Commission to waive the 30-day                        • Use the Commission’s internet
                                               the proposed rule change will impose                    operative delay so that the Exchange                    comment form (http://www.sec.gov/
                                               any burden on intermarket or                            may implement the proposed rule                         rules/sro.shtml); or
                                               intramarket competition that is not                     change to coincide with the launch of                     • Send an email to rule-comments@
                                               necessary or appropriate in furtherance                 its listing program. The Exchange                       sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–
                                               of the purposes of the Act. As stated                   believes that providing for IEMM                        IEX–2018–20 on the subject line.
                                               above, the proposed rule change, which                  affiliate aggregation will help to address
                                                                                                       the significant competitive challenges it               Paper Comments
                                               applies equally to all Members, is
                                                                                                       will face in establishing itself as a
                                               intended to reduce the Exchange’s
                                                                                                       competitive listings market by providing                  • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                               administrative burden in applying                                                                               to Brent J. Fields, Secretary, Securities
                                                                                                       appropriate incentives to affiliated
                                               discounts for firms which have                                                                                  and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street
                                                                                                       Members seeking to become IEMMs that
                                               requested aggregation with an affiliate                 accrue to the benefit of issuers listed on              NE, Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                               Member, and is substantially similar to                 IEX as well as market participants                      All submissions should refer to File
                                               rules adopted by other exchanges.                       generally. The Commission does not                      Number SR–IEX–2018–20. This file
                                               Because the market for order execution                  believe that the proposed change                        number should be included in the
                                               and routing is extremely competitive,                   presents any new or novel issues, as the
                                               Members may readily opt to disfavor the                                                                         subject line if email is used. To help the
                                                                                                       Exchange’s proposal is based on similar                 Commission process and review your
                                               Exchange if they believe that                           rules of other listing exchanges.
                                               alternatives offer them better value. The                                                                       comments more efficiently, please use
                                                                                                       Accordingly, waiver of the operative
                                               Exchange thus does not believe the                                                                              only one method. The Commission will
                                                                                                       delay is consistent with the protection
                                               proposed changes will impair the ability                                                                        post all comments on the Commission’s
                                                                                                       of investors and the public interest.
                                               of Members or competing order                                                                                   internet website (http://www.sec.gov/
                                                                                                       Therefore, the Commission hereby
                                               execution venues to maintain their                      waives the operative delay and                          rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the
                                                                                                       designates the proposal operative upon                  submission, all subsequent
                                               competitive standing in the financial
                                                                                                       filing.19                                               amendments, all written statements
                                               markets.
                                                                                                                                                               with respect to the proposed rule
                                                  Lastly, the Exchange believes the                       At any time within 60 days of the                    change that are filed with the
                                               proposed correction to the cross                        filing of the proposed rule change, the                 Commission, and all written
                                               reference, as described above, does not                 Commission summarily may                                communications relating to the
                                               impose any burden on competition, as                    temporarily suspend such rule change if
                                                                                                                                                               proposed rule change between the
                                               it is simply designed to make the                       it appears to the Commission that such
                                                                                                                                                               Commission and any person, other than
                                               Exchanges Fee Schedule more clear and                   action is necessary or appropriate in the
                                                                                                                                                               those that may be withheld from the
                                               accurate, to the benefit of all market                  public interest, for the protection of
                                                                                                                                                               public in accordance with the
                                               participants.                                           investors, or otherwise in furtherance of
                                                                                                       the purposes of the Act. If the                         provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                               C. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                       Commission takes such action, the                       available for website viewing and
                                               Statement on Comments on the                            Commission shall institute proceedings                  printing in the Commission’s Public
                                               Proposed Rule Change Received From                      under Section 19(b)(2)(B) 20 of the Act to              Reference Section, 100 F Street NE,
                                               Members, Participants, or Others                        determine whether the proposed rule                     Washington, DC 20549, on official
                                                                                                       change should be approved or                            business days between the hours of
                                                 Written comments were neither                         disapproved.                                            10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the
                                               solicited nor received.                                                                                         filing will also be available for
                                                                                                         15 15  U.S.C. 78s(b)(3)(A).                           inspection and copying at the IEX’s
                                               III. Date of Effectiveness of the                         16 17                                                 principal office and on its internet
                                                                                                                CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6). As required under Rule
                                               Proposed Rule Change and Timing for                     19b–4(f)(6)(iii), the Exchange provided the             website at www.iextrading.com. All
                                               Commission Action                                       Commission with written notice of its intent to file    comments received will be posted
                                                                                                       the proposed rule change, along with a brief
                                                 Because the proposed rule change                      description and the text of the proposed rule           without change. Persons submitting
                                               does not (i) significantly affect the                   change, at least five business days prior to the date   comments are cautioned that we do not
                                                                                                       of filing of the proposed rule change, or such          redact or edit personal identifying
                                               protection of investors or the public
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                                                                                                       shorter time as designated by the Commission.
                                               interest; (ii) impose any significant                      17 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6).
                                                                                                                                                               information from comment submissions.
                                               burden on competition; and (iii) become                    18 17 CFR 240.19b–4(f)(6)(iii).                      You should submit only information
                                               operative for 30 days from the date on                     19 For purposes only of waiving the 30-day           that you wish to make available
                                               which it was filed, or such shorter time                operative delay, the Commission has also                publicly. All submissions should refer
                                                                                                       considered the proposed rule’s impact on                to File Number SR–IEX–2018–20 and
                                               as the Commission may designate, it has                 efficiency, competition, and capital formation. See
                                               become effective pursuant to Section                    15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                                       should be submitted on or before
                                                                                                          20 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2)(B).                           November 1, 2018.


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                                               51518                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 197 / Thursday, October 11, 2018 / Notices

                                                 For the Commission, by the Division of                II. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                    economic cycles. The second,
                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated              Statement of the Purpose of, and                      ‘‘Understanding Products and Their
                                               authority.21                                            Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                Risks,’’ covers securities products at a
                                               Eduardo A. Aleman,                                      Change                                                high level as well as associated
                                               Assistant Secretary.                                       In its filing with the Commission, the             investment risks. The third,
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–22043 Filed 10–10–18; 8:45 am]            Exchange included statements                          ‘‘Understanding Trading, Customer
                                                                                                       concerning the purpose of and basis for               Accounts and Prohibited Activities,’’
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                                                                                       the proposed rule change and discussed                focuses on accounts, orders, settlement
                                                                                                       any comments it received on the                       and prohibited activities. The final,
                                                                                                                                                             ‘‘Overview of the Regulatory
                                               SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                 proposed rule change. The text of these
                                                                                                                                                             Framework,’’ encompasses topics such
                                               COMMISSION                                              statements may be examined at the
                                                                                                                                                             as SROs, registration requirements and
                                                                                                       places specified in Item IV below. The
                                                                                                                                                             specified conduct rules. It is anticipated
                                               [Release No. 34–84362; File No. SR–                     Exchange has prepared summaries, set
                                                                                                                                                             that the SIE will include 75 scored
                                               PEARL–2018–20]                                          forth in sections A, B, and C below, of
                                                                                                                                                             questions plus an additional 10
                                                                                                       the most significant aspects of such
                                                                                                                                                             unscored pretest questions. The passing
                                               Self-Regulatory Organizations: Notice                   statements.
                                                                                                                                                             score will be determined through
                                               of Filing and Immediate Effectiveness                   A. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                     methodologies compliant with testing
                                               of a Proposed Rule Change by MIAX                       Statement of the Purpose of, and                      industry standards used to develop
                                               PEARL, LLC To Amend Exchange Rule                       Statutory Basis for, the Proposed Rule                examinations and set passing standards.
                                               203, Qualification and Registration of                  Change                                                   The restructured program will
                                               Members and Associated Persons,                                                                               eliminate duplicative testing of general
                                               Relating to Registration and                            1. Purpose                                            securities knowledge on the current
                                               Qualification Examinations Required                        The Securities and Exchange                        representative-level qualification
                                               for Members and Associated Persons                      Commission (the ‘‘SEC’’ or the                        examinations by moving such content
                                               of Members That Engage in Trading                       ‘‘Commission’’) recently approved a                   into the SIE. The SIE will test
                                               Activities on the Exchange                              proposed rule change to restructure the               fundamental securities related
                                                                                                       Financial Industry Regulatory Authority               knowledge, including knowledge of
                                               October 4, 2018.                                        (‘‘FINRA’’) representative-level                      basic products, the structure and
                                                  Pursuant to the provisions of Section                qualification examination program.3                   function of the securities industry, the
                                                                                                       The rule change, which will become                    regulatory agencies and their functions
                                               19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
                                                                                                       effective on October 1, 2018,                         and regulated and prohibited practices,
                                               of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
                                                                                                       restructures the examination program                  whereas the revised representative-level
                                               thereunder,2 notice is hereby given that                                                                      qualification examinations will test
                                                                                                       into a more efficient format whereby all
                                               on September 27, 2018, MIAX PEARL,                                                                            knowledge relevant to day-to-day
                                                                                                       new representative-level applicants will
                                               LLC (‘‘MIAX PEARL’’ or ‘‘Exchange’’)                    be required to take a general knowledge               activities, responsibilities and job
                                               filed with the Securities and Exchange                  examination (the Securities Industry                  functions of representatives. The SIE
                                               Commission (‘‘Commission’’) a                           Essentials Examination (‘‘SIE’’)) and a               was developed in consultation with a
                                               proposed rule change ’’) a proposed rule                tailored, specialized knowledge                       committee of industry representatives
                                               change as described in Items I and II                   examination (a revised representative-                and representatives of several SROs.
                                               below, which Items have been prepared                   level qualification examination) for their            Each of the current representative-level
                                               by the Exchange. The Commission is                      particular registered role. Individuals               examinations covers general securities
                                               publishing this notice to solicit                       are not required to be associated with                knowledge, with the exception of the
                                               comments on the proposed rule change                    the Exchange or any other self-                       Research Analyst (Series 86 and 87)
                                               from interested persons.                                regulatory organization (‘‘SRO’’)                     examinations.
                                                                                                       member to be eligible to take the SIE.                   The Exchange proposes to require that
                                               I. Self-Regulatory Organization’s                                                                             effective October 1, 2018, new
                                                                                                       However, passing the SIE alone will not
                                               Statement of the Terms of Substance of                                                                        applicants seeking to register in a
                                                                                                       qualify an individual for registration
                                               the Proposed Rule Change                                with the Exchange. To be eligible for                 representative capacity with the
                                                                                                       registration, an individual must also be              Exchange must pass the SIE before their
                                                  The Exchange is filing a proposal to                                                                       registrations can become effective. The
                                               amend Rule 203, Qualification and                       associated with a firm, pass an
                                                                                                       appropriate qualification examination                 Exchange proposes to make the
                                               Registration of Members and Associated                                                                        requirement operative on October 1,
                                               Persons, relating to registration and                   for a representative or principal and
                                                                                                       satisfy the other requirements relating to            2018 to coincide with the effective date
                                               qualification examinations required for                                                                       of FINRA’s requirement.
                                                                                                       the registration process.
                                               Members and Associated Persons of                                                                                The Exchange notes that individuals
                                                                                                          The SIE will assess basic product
                                               Members that engage in trading                          knowledge; the structure and function                 who are registered as of October 1, 2018
                                               activities on the Exchange.                             of the securities industry markets,                   will be eligible to maintain their
                                                  The text of the proposed rule change                 regulatory agencies and their functions;              registrations without being subject to
                                               is available on the Exchange’s website at                                                                     any additional requirements.
                                                                                                       and regulated and prohibited practices.
                                                                                                                                                             Individuals who have been registered
                                               http://www.miaxoptions.com/rule-                        In particular, the SIE will cover four
                                                                                                                                                             within the last two years prior to
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                                               filings/pearl at MIAX PEARL’s principal                 major areas. The first, ‘‘Knowledge of
                                                                                                                                                             October 1, 2018, will also be eligible to
                                               office, and at the Commission’s Public                  Capital Markets,’’ focuses on topics such
                                                                                                                                                             maintain those registrations without
                                               Reference Room.                                         as types of markets and offerings,
                                                                                                                                                             being subject to any additional
                                                                                                       broker-dealers and depositories, and
                                                                                                                                                             requirements, provided they register
                                                 21 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                               3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 81098    within two years from the date of their
                                                 1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                (July 7, 2017), 82 FR 32419 (July 13, 2017) (Order    last registration. However, with respect
                                                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   Approving File No. SR–FINRA–2017–007).                to an individual who is not registered


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Document Created: 2018-10-11 15:34:05
Document Modified: 2018-10-11 15:34:05
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 51515 

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