83_FR_53226 83 FR 53023 - Safety Zone; NASA Activities, Gulf of Mexico, Galveston, TX

83 FR 53023 - Safety Zone; NASA Activities, Gulf of Mexico, Galveston, TX

DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY
Coast Guard

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 203 (October 19, 2018)

Page Range53023-53026
FR Document2018-22866

The Coast Guard is proposing to establish a temporary, moving safety zone for all navigable waters within a 1000-yard radius of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) crew module uprighting system test article while it is being tested in the territorial waters of the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Galveston, TX. The safety zone is necessary to protect persons, vessels, and the marine environment from potential hazards created by vessels and equipment engaged in the crew capsule's at-sea testing. This proposed rulemaking would prohibit persons and vessels from being in the safety zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector Houston- Galveston or a designated representative. We invite your comments on this proposed rulemaking.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 203 (Friday, October 19, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 203 (Friday, October 19, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 53023-53026]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-22866]


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DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND SECURITY

Coast Guard

33 CFR Part 165

[Docket Number USCG-2018-0962]
RIN 1625-AA00


Safety Zone; NASA Activities, Gulf of Mexico, Galveston, TX

AGENCY: Coast Guard, DHS.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Coast Guard is proposing to establish a temporary, moving 
safety zone for all navigable waters within a 1000-yard radius of the 
National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) crew module 
uprighting system test article while it is being tested in the 
territorial waters of the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Galveston, 
TX. The safety zone is necessary to protect persons, vessels, and the 
marine environment from potential hazards created by vessels and 
equipment engaged in the crew capsule's at-sea testing. This proposed 
rulemaking would prohibit persons and vessels from being in the safety 
zone unless authorized by the Captain of the Port Sector Houston-
Galveston or a designated representative. We invite your comments on 
this proposed rulemaking.

DATES: Comments and related material must be received by the Coast 
Guard on or before November 5, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by docket number USCG-
2018-0962 using the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. See the ``Public Participation and Request for 
Comments'' portion of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for further 
instructions on submitting comments.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If you have questions about this 
proposed rulemaking, call or email Lieutenant Collin Sykes, Eighth 
Coast Guard District, Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; 
telephone 504-671-2119, email Collin.T.Sykes@uscg.mil.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

[[Page 53024]]

I. Table of Abbreviations

CFR Code of Federal Regulations
CMUS Crew module uprighting system
COTP Captain of the Port Sector Houston-Galveston
DHS Department of Homeland Security
FR Federal Register
NASA National Aeronautics and Space Administration
NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking
Sec.  Section
U.S.C. United States Code

II. Background, Purpose, and Legal Basis

    The National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NASA's) Orion 
program is evaluating an updated design to the crew module uprighting 
system (CMUS), the system of five airbags on top of the crew capsule 
that inflate upon splashdown. NASA tested the CMUS at the Neutral 
Buoyancy Lab at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, and requested 
Coast Guard support for the at-sea uprighting tests. The at-sea testing 
will involve numerous surface vessels, divers, and remote-operated 
submarine vehicles, and features a rapid rotation of the Orion test 
article in a confined area and partially controlled environment. Due to 
the complexity of the test and proximity of the participants, 
unauthorized access by persons or vessels outside the scope of the test 
present a significant hazard to human life, vessels, and government 
property. The Captain of the Port Sector Houston-Galveston (COTP) has 
determined that this rule is needed to protect persons, vessels, and 
the marine environment on the navigable waters within the safety zone 
during the test.
    The purpose of this rulemaking is to ensure the safety of persons, 
vessels, and the marine environment on the navigable waters within a 
1000-yard radius of the CMUS test article before, during, and after the 
scheduled testing activities.
    The Coast Guard is issuing this notice of proposed rulemaking 
(NPRM) with a 15-day prior notice and opportunity to comment pursuant 
to section (b)(3) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5 U.S.C. 
553). Under 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B), the Coast Guard finds that good 
cause exists for publishing this NPRM with a 15-day comment period 
because it is impractical to provide a 30-day comment period. It is 
impracticable to publish an NPRM with a 30-day comment period because 
we must establish this temporary safety zone by November 28, 2018. A 
15-day comment period would allow the Coast Guard to provide for public 
notice and comment, but also publish a rule, if adopted, soon enough 
that the length of the notice and comment period does not compromise 
public safety.

III. Discussion of Proposed Rule

    The COTP is proposing to establish a temporary, moving safety zone 
that would cover all navigable waters within 1000 yards of NASA's CMUS 
test article, which will be located in the territorial waters of the 
Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Galveston, TX. NASA anticipates that 
the testing activities will take place on approximately three days 
during the effective period, during daylight hours only. The effective 
period of this proposed rule covers a nine day window from November 28, 
2018 through December 6, 2018, to allow for scheduling delays due to 
inclement weather or technical difficulties. On each of the 
approximately three days that the proposed rule would be enforced, the 
enforcement periods would begin approximately 2 hours before testing 
activities and last until approximately 2 hours after the testing 
activities. The COTP or a designated representative would inform the 
public through Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs), Local Notices to 
Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety Information Bulletins (MSIBs), 
and/or other means of public notice, as appropriate, at least 3 hours 
in advance of each enforcement period. Such notice of enforcement would 
also include more specific information regarding the location of the 
CMUS test article.
    The duration of the proposed zone is intended to protect persons, 
vessels, and the marine environment on these navigable waters during 
the NASA testing activities. No vessel or person would be permitted to 
enter or remain in the safety zone without obtaining permission from 
the COTP or a designated representative. A designated representative is 
a Coast Guard Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, petty 
officer, or other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel, and a 
Federal, State, and local officer designated by or assisting the COTP 
in the enforcement of the safety zone. The Patrol Commander may be 
contacted on Channel 16 VHF-FM (156.8 MHz) by the call sign ``PATCOM''. 
Vessels requiring entry into this safety zone must request permission 
from the COTP or a designated representative. They may be contacted on 
VHF-FM Channel 16. All persons and vessels permitted to enter this 
safety zone must transit at their slowest safe speed and comply with 
all lawful directions issued by the COTP or the designated 
representative. The COTP or a designated representative will inform the 
public of the enforcement times, dates, and locations, for this safety 
zone through BNMs, LNMs, and/or MSIBs, as appropriate. The regulatory 
text we are proposing appears at the end of this document.

IV. Regulatory Analyses

    We developed this proposed rule after considering numerous statutes 
and Executive orders related to rulemaking. Below we summarize our 
analyses based on a number of these statutes and Executive orders and 
we discuss First Amendment rights of protestors.

A. Regulatory Planning and Review

    Executive Orders 12866 and 13563 direct agencies to assess the 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits. Executive Order 13771 directs agencies to control 
regulatory costs through a budgeting process. This NPRM has not been 
designated a ``significant regulatory action,'' under Executive Order 
12866. Accordingly, the NPRM has not been reviewed by the Office of 
Management and Budget (OMB), and pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt 
from the requirements of Executive Order 13771.
    This regulatory action determination is based on the size, 
location, and duration of the safety zone. Vessel traffic will be able 
to safely transit around this safety zone, which would affect a small, 
designated area off the coast of Galveston, TX, outside of the Houston 
Ship Channel and safety fairway during daylight hours on approximately 
three days. Moreover, the Coast Guard would issue a Broadcast Notice to 
Mariners via VHF-FM marine channel 16 about the zone, and the rule 
would allow vessels to seek permission to enter the zone.

B. Impact on Small Entities

    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of 1980, 5 U.S.C. 601-612, as 
amended, requires Federal agencies to consider the potential impact of 
regulations on small entities during rulemaking. The term ``small 
entities'' comprises small businesses, not-for-profit organizations 
that are independently owned and operated and are not dominant in their 
fields, and governmental jurisdictions with populations of less than 
50,000. The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C. 605(b) that this 
proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a 
substantial number of small entities.
    While some owners or operators of vessels intending to transit the 
temporary safety zone may be small

[[Page 53025]]

entities, for the reasons stated in section IV.A above, this proposed 
rule would not have a significant economic impact on any vessel owner 
or operator.
    If you think that your business, organization, or governmental 
jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity and that this rule would have 
a significant economic impact on it, please submit a comment (see 
ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it qualifies and how and to what 
degree this rule would economically affect it.
    Under section 213(a) of the Small Business Regulatory Enforcement 
Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104-121), we want to assist small 
entities in understanding this proposed rule. If the rule would affect 
your small business, organization, or governmental jurisdiction and you 
have questions concerning its provisions or options for compliance, 
please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT 
section. The Coast Guard will not retaliate against small entities that 
question or complain about this proposed rule or any policy or action 
of the Coast Guard.

C. Collection of Information

    This proposed rule would not call for a new collection of 
information under the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501-
3520).

D. Federalism and Indian Tribal Governments

    A rule has implications for federalism under Executive Order 13132, 
Federalism, if it has a substantial direct effect on the States, on the 
relationship between the national government and the States, or on the 
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of 
government. We have analyzed this proposed rule under that Order and 
have determined that it is consistent with the fundamental federalism 
principles and preemption requirements described in Executive Order 
13132.
    Also, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications under 
Executive Order 13175, Consultation and Coordination with Indian Tribal 
Governments, because it would not have a substantial direct effect on 
one or more Indian tribes, on the relationship between the Federal 
Government and Indian tribes, or on the distribution of power and 
responsibilities between the Federal Government and Indian tribes. If 
you believe this proposed rule has implications for federalism or 
Indian tribes, please contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section.

E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act

    The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531-1538) 
requires Federal agencies to assess the effects of their discretionary 
regulatory actions. In particular, the Act addresses actions that may 
result in the expenditure by a State, local, or tribal government, in 
the aggregate, or by the private sector of $100,000,000 (adjusted for 
inflation) or more in any one year. Though this proposed rule would not 
result in such an expenditure, we do discuss the effects of this rule 
elsewhere in this preamble.

F. Environment

    We have analyzed this proposed rule under Department of Homeland 
Security Directive 023-01 and Commandant Instruction M16475.1D, which 
guide the Coast Guard in complying with the National Environmental 
Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321-4370f), and have made a preliminary 
determination that this action is one of a category of actions that do 
not individually or cumulatively have a significant effect on the human 
environment. This proposed rule involves a temporary, moving safety 
zone that would prohibit entry within 1000 yards of the CMUS test 
article during daylight hours on approximately three days in the Gulf 
of Mexico. Normally, such actions are categorically excluded from 
further review under paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table 1 of DHS 
Instruction Manual 023-01-001-01, Rev. 01. A preliminary Record of 
Environmental Consideration supporting this determination is available 
in the docket where indicated under ADDRESSES. We seek any comments or 
information that may lead to the discovery of a significant 
environmental impact from this proposed rule.

G. Protest Activities

    The Coast Guard respects the First Amendment rights of protesters. 
Protesters are asked to contact the person listed in the FOR FURTHER 
INFORMATION CONTACT section to coordinate protest activities so that 
your message can be received without jeopardizing the safety or 
security of people, places, or vessels.

V. Public Participation and Request for Comments

    We view public participation as essential to effective rulemaking, 
and will consider all comments and material received during the comment 
period. Your comment can help shape the outcome of this rulemaking. If 
you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this 
rulemaking, indicate the specific section of this document to which 
each comment applies, and provide a reason for each suggestion or 
recommendation.
    We encourage you to submit comments through the Federal eRulemaking 
Portal at http://www.regulations.gov. If your material cannot be 
submitted using http://www.regulations.gov, contact the person in the 
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of this document for alternate 
instructions.
    We accept anonymous comments. All comments received will be posted 
without change to https://www.regulations.gov and will include any 
personal information you have provided. For more about privacy and the 
docket, visit https://www.regulations.gov/privacyNotice.
    Documents mentioned in this NPRM as being available in the docket, 
and all public comments, will be in our online docket at https://www.regulations.gov and can be viewed by following that website's 
instructions. Additionally, if you go to the online docket and sign up 
for email alerts, you will be notified when comments are posted or a 
final rule is published.

List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165

    Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation (water), Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Security measures, Waterways.

    For the reasons discussed in the preamble, the Coast Guard is 
proposing to amend 33 CFR part 165 as follows:

PART 165--REGULATED NAVIGATION AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS

0
1. The authority citation for part 165 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191; 33 CFR 1.05-1, 6.04-1, 
6.04-6, and 160.5; Department of Homeland Security Delegation No. 
0170.1.

0
2. Add Sec.  165.T08-0962 to read as follows:


Sec.  165.T08-0962  Safety Zone; NASA Activities, Gulf of Mexico, 
Galveston, TX.

    (a) Location. The following area is a safety zone: All navigable 
waters within 1,000 yards of the National Aeronautics and Space 
Administration's (NASA's) crew module uprighting system test article.
    (b) Effective period. This section will be effective from November 
28, 2018 through December 6, 2018.
    (c) Enforcement periods. This section will be enforced on 
approximately 3 days during the effective period, during daylight 
hours. Each period of

[[Page 53026]]

enforcement will begin approximately 2 hours before testing activities 
and end approximately 2 hours after testing activities. The Captain of 
the Port Sector Houston-Galveston (COTP) or a designated representative 
will inform the public of the enforcement through Broadcast Notices to 
Mariners (BNMs), Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety 
Information Bulletins (MSIBs) or other means of public notice at least 
3 hours in advance of the enforcement of this safety zone. Such notice 
of enforcement will also include more specific information regarding 
the location of the CMUS test article.
    (d) Regulations. (1) Under the general safety zone regulations in 
subpart C of this part, you may not enter the safety zone described in 
paragraph (a) of this section unless authorized by the COTP or a 
designated representative. A designated representative is a Coast Guard 
Patrol Commander, including a Coast Guard coxswain, petty officer, or 
other officer operating a Coast Guard vessel, and a Federal, State, and 
local officer designated by or assisting the COTP) in the enforcement 
of the safety zone. The Patrol Commander may be contacted on Channel 16 
VHF-FM (156.8 MHz) by the call sign ``PATCOM''.
    (2) To seek permission to enter, contact the COTP or a designated 
representative by VHF Channel 16.
    (3) If granted permission to enter, all vessels must transit at 
their slowest safe speed and comply with all lawful orders or 
directions of the COTP or a designated representative.
    (e) Informational broadcasts. The COTP or a designated 
representative will inform the public through Broadcast Notices to 
Mariners (BNMs), Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/or Marine Safety 
Information Bulletins (MSIBs) or other means of public notice of the 
enforcement period for the temporary safety zone as well as any changes 
in the dates and times of enforcement.

    Dated: October 16, 2018.
Kevin D. Oditt,
Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the Port Sector Houston-
Galveston.
[FR Doc. 2018-22866 Filed 10-18-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 9110-04-P



                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                              53023

                                                provided to the geographic Combatant                    Secretary of Homeland Security. The                     Dated: October 15, 2018.
                                                Commander concerned, the General                        provisions of this paragraph also are                 Aaron T. Siegel,
                                                Counsel and the Judge Advocate                          applicable to proceedings with civil                  Alternate OSD Federal Register Liaison
                                                General of the Military Department                      aspects that are brought by eligible                  Officer, Department of Defense.
                                                concerned or, in the case of the USMC,                  personnel as criminal cases in                        [FR Doc. 2018–22752 Filed 10–18–18; 8:45 am]
                                                to the General Counsel of the Navy and                  accordance with local law. Funds for                  BILLING CODE 5001–06–P
                                                the Staff Judge Advocate to the                         the posting of bail or bond to secure the
                                                Commandant of the Marine Corps, or, in                  release of non-military DoD personnel
                                                the case of the Coast Guard, the Judge                  from confinement will be used as                      DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
                                                Advocate General of the Coast Guard,                    provided by applicable Armed Force                    SECURITY
                                                and the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
                                                                                                        regulations.
                                                Staff.                                                                                                        Coast Guard
                                                   (c) Counsel fees and related                            (ii) No funds will be provided under
                                                assistance for U.S. personnel not subject               paragraph (c)(2) of this section to a                 33 CFR Part 165
                                                to the UCMJ. In cases of exceptional                    plaintiff who, if successful, will receive
                                                interest to the Military Department                     an award, in whole or in part, from the               [Docket Number USCG–2018–0962]
                                                concerned or the Department of                          United States.                                        RIN 1625–AA00
                                                Homeland Security involving non-                           (iii) As provided for in 10 U.S.C.
                                                military DoD personnel, the Secretary of                                                                      Safety Zone; NASA Activities, Gulf of
                                                                                                        1037, a person on whose behalf a
                                                that Military Department or the                                                                               Mexico, Galveston, TX
                                                                                                        payment is made under this provision is
                                                Secretary of Homeland Security may
                                                                                                        not liable to reimburse the United States             AGENCY:   Coast Guard, DHS.
                                                approve, pursuant to 10 U.S.C. 1037,
                                                under the following circumstances:                      for that payment, unless he or she is                 ACTION:   Notice of proposed rulemaking.
                                                   (1) Criminal cases. Requests for the                 responsible for the forfeiture of bail
                                                                                                        provided for him or her under this                    SUMMARY:   The Coast Guard is proposing
                                                provision of counsel fees and payment                                                                         to establish a temporary, moving safety
                                                of expenses in criminal cases may be                    provision.
                                                                                                                                                              zone for all navigable waters within a
                                                approved in pre-trial, trial, appellate,                   (d) Treatment of dependents confined               1000-yard radius of the National
                                                and post-trial proceedings in any                       in foreign penal institutions. In                     Aeronautics and Space Administration’s
                                                criminal case where:                                    cooperation with the appropriate U.S.                 (NASA’s) crew module uprighting
                                                   (i) The sentence that is normally                    Chief of Mission and to the maximum                   system test article while it is being
                                                imposed includes confinement, whether                   extent possible, military commanders                  tested in the territorial waters of the
                                                or not such sentence is suspended;                      will ensure that dependents of DoD
                                                   (ii) Capital punishment might be                                                                           Gulf of Mexico off the coast of
                                                                                                        personnel receive the same treatment,                 Galveston, TX. The safety zone is
                                                imposed;
                                                   (iii) An appeal is made from any                     rights, and support as would be                       necessary to protect persons, vessels,
                                                proceeding in which there appears to                    extended to Armed Forces members                      and the marine environment from
                                                have been a denial of the substantial                   when in the custody of foreign                        potential hazards created by vessels and
                                                rights of the accused;                                  authorities, or when confined (pretrial               equipment engaged in the crew
                                                   (iv) The case, although not within the               and post-trial) in foreign penal                      capsule’s at-sea testing. This proposed
                                                criteria established in paragraphs                      institutions. Commanders will work                    rulemaking would prohibit persons and
                                                (c)(1)(i) through (c)(1)(iii) of this section,          with the appropriate U.S. Chief of                    vessels from being in the safety zone
                                                is considered to have significant impact                Mission to make appropriate diplomatic                unless authorized by the Captain of the
                                                on U.S. interests, including upon the                   contacts for the categories of dependents             Port Sector Houston-Galveston or a
                                                relations of the Armed Forces with the                  described in this section who are not                 designated representative. We invite
                                                host country.                                           U.S. nationals.                                       your comments on this proposed
                                                   (2) Civil cases. Requests for provision                                                                    rulemaking.
                                                                                                           (e) Information policy. The general
                                                of counsel fees and payment of expenses                                                                       DATES: Comments and related material
                                                in civil cases may be granted in trial and              public and the Congress must be
                                                                                                                                                              must be received by the Coast Guard on
                                                appellate proceedings in civil cases                    provided promptly with the maximum
                                                                                                                                                              or before November 5, 2018.
                                                where the case is considered to have a                  information concerning status of forces
                                                                                                                                                              ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
                                                significant impact on the relations of the              matters that are consistent with the
                                                                                                                                                              identified by docket number USCG–
                                                Armed Forces with the host country; or                  national interest. Information will be
                                                                                                                                                              2018–0962 using the Federal
                                                in cases brought against eligible non-                  coordinated and provided to the public
                                                                                                                                                              eRulemaking Portal at https://
                                                military DoD personnel (and in                          and the Congress in accordance with
                                                                                                                                                              www.regulations.gov. See the ‘‘Public
                                                exceptional cases, by such personnel) if                established procedures, including those               Participation and Request for
                                                the case is considered to involve any                   in DoD Directive 5122.05, ‘‘Assistant                 Comments’’ portion of the
                                                other U.S. interest.                                    Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs               SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
                                                   (3) Funding restrictions. (i) No funds               (ASD(PA))’’ (available at http://                     further instructions on submitting
                                                will be provided under this part in cases               www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/                           comments.
                                                where the U.S. Government is—in                         Documents/DD/issuances/dodd/
                                                actuality or in legal effect—the plaintiff                                                                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: If
                                                                                                        512205_dodd_2017.pdf?ver=2017-08-
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with PROPOSALS1




                                                or the defendant; all such cases shall be                                                                     you have questions about this proposed
                                                                                                        07-125832-023), 32 CFR part 286, 32
                                                referred to the Department of Justice,                                                                        rulemaking, call or email Lieutenant
                                                                                                        CFR part 310, and DoD Instruction                     Collin Sykes, Eighth Coast Guard
                                                Office of Foreign Litigation. No funds                  5400.04, ‘‘Provision of Information to
                                                will be provided under this part in cases                                                                     District, Waterways Management
                                                                                                        Congress’’ (available at http://                      Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone
                                                where the non-military DoD personnel                    www.esd.whs.mil/Portals/54/
                                                member is a plaintiff without prior                                                                           504–671–2119, email Collin.T.Sykes@
                                                                                                        Documents/DD/issuances/dodi/                          uscg.mil.
                                                authorization of the Secretary of the
                                                                                                        540004p.pdf).
                                                Military Department concerned or the                                                                          SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:



                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:34 Oct 18, 2018   Jkt 247001   PO 00000   Frm 00021   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\19OCP1.SGM   19OCP1


                                                53024                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                I. Table of Abbreviations                               comment period does not compromise                    the enforcement times, dates, and
                                                CFR Code of Federal Regulations
                                                                                                        public safety.                                        locations, for this safety zone through
                                                CMUS Crew module uprighting system                                                                            BNMs, LNMs, and/or MSIBs, as
                                                                                                        III. Discussion of Proposed Rule
                                                COTP Captain of the Port Sector Houston-                                                                      appropriate. The regulatory text we are
                                                  Galveston                                                The COTP is proposing to establish a               proposing appears at the end of this
                                                DHS Department of Homeland Security                     temporary, moving safety zone that                    document.
                                                FR Federal Register                                     would cover all navigable waters within
                                                NASA National Aeronautics and Space                     1000 yards of NASA’s CMUS test                        IV. Regulatory Analyses
                                                  Administration                                        article, which will be located in the                   We developed this proposed rule after
                                                NPRM Notice of proposed rulemaking                      territorial waters of the Gulf of Mexico              considering numerous statutes and
                                                § Section                                               off the coast of Galveston, TX. NASA                  Executive orders related to rulemaking.
                                                U.S.C. United States Code                               anticipates that the testing activities will          Below we summarize our analyses
                                                II. Background, Purpose, and Legal                      take place on approximately three days                based on a number of these statutes and
                                                Basis                                                   during the effective period, during                   Executive orders and we discuss First
                                                                                                        daylight hours only. The effective                    Amendment rights of protestors.
                                                   The National Aeronautics and Space                   period of this proposed rule covers a
                                                Administration’s (NASA’s) Orion                         nine day window from November 28,                     A. Regulatory Planning and Review
                                                program is evaluating an updated design                 2018 through December 6, 2018, to                        Executive Orders 12866 and 13563
                                                to the crew module uprighting system                    allow for scheduling delays due to                    direct agencies to assess the costs and
                                                (CMUS), the system of five airbags on                   inclement weather or technical                        benefits of available regulatory
                                                top of the crew capsule that inflate upon               difficulties. On each of the                          alternatives and, if regulation is
                                                splashdown. NASA tested the CMUS at                     approximately three days that the                     necessary, to select regulatory
                                                the Neutral Buoyancy Lab at NASA’s                      proposed rule would be enforced, the                  approaches that maximize net benefits.
                                                Johnson Space Center in Houston, and                    enforcement periods would begin                       Executive Order 13771 directs agencies
                                                requested Coast Guard support for the                   approximately 2 hours before testing                  to control regulatory costs through a
                                                at-sea uprighting tests. The at-sea testing             activities and last until approximately 2             budgeting process. This NPRM has not
                                                will involve numerous surface vessels,                  hours after the testing activities. The               been designated a ‘‘significant
                                                divers, and remote-operated submarine                   COTP or a designated representative                   regulatory action,’’ under Executive
                                                vehicles, and features a rapid rotation of              would inform the public through                       Order 12866. Accordingly, the NPRM
                                                the Orion test article in a confined area               Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs),                 has not been reviewed by the Office of
                                                and partially controlled environment.                   Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/                Management and Budget (OMB), and
                                                Due to the complexity of the test and                   or Marine Safety Information Bulletins                pursuant to OMB guidance it is exempt
                                                proximity of the participants,                          (MSIBs), and/or other means of public                 from the requirements of Executive
                                                unauthorized access by persons or                       notice, as appropriate, at least 3 hours              Order 13771.
                                                vessels outside the scope of the test                   in advance of each enforcement period.                   This regulatory action determination
                                                present a significant hazard to human                   Such notice of enforcement would also                 is based on the size, location, and
                                                life, vessels, and government property.                 include more specific information                     duration of the safety zone. Vessel
                                                The Captain of the Port Sector Houston-                 regarding the location of the CMUS test               traffic will be able to safely transit
                                                Galveston (COTP) has determined that                    article.                                              around this safety zone, which would
                                                this rule is needed to protect persons,                    The duration of the proposed zone is               affect a small, designated area off the
                                                vessels, and the marine environment on                  intended to protect persons, vessels, and             coast of Galveston, TX, outside of the
                                                the navigable waters within the safety                  the marine environment on these                       Houston Ship Channel and safety
                                                zone during the test.                                   navigable waters during the NASA                      fairway during daylight hours on
                                                   The purpose of this rulemaking is to                 testing activities. No vessel or person               approximately three days. Moreover, the
                                                ensure the safety of persons, vessels,                  would be permitted to enter or remain                 Coast Guard would issue a Broadcast
                                                and the marine environment on the                       in the safety zone without obtaining                  Notice to Mariners via VHF–FM marine
                                                navigable waters within a 1000-yard                     permission from the COTP or a                         channel 16 about the zone, and the rule
                                                radius of the CMUS test article before,                 designated representative. A designated               would allow vessels to seek permission
                                                during, and after the scheduled testing                 representative is a Coast Guard Patrol                to enter the zone.
                                                activities.                                             Commander, including a Coast Guard
                                                   The Coast Guard is issuing this notice               coxswain, petty officer, or other officer             B. Impact on Small Entities
                                                of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) with a                    operating a Coast Guard vessel, and a                    The Regulatory Flexibility Act of
                                                15-day prior notice and opportunity to                  Federal, State, and local officer                     1980, 5 U.S.C. 601–612, as amended,
                                                comment pursuant to section (b)(3) of                   designated by or assisting the COTP in                requires Federal agencies to consider
                                                the Administrative Procedure Act (APA)                  the enforcement of the safety zone. The               the potential impact of regulations on
                                                (5 U.S.C. 553). Under 5 U.S.C.                          Patrol Commander may be contacted on                  small entities during rulemaking. The
                                                553(b)(3)(B), the Coast Guard finds that                Channel 16 VHF–FM (156.8 MHz) by                      term ‘‘small entities’’ comprises small
                                                good cause exists for publishing this                   the call sign ‘‘PATCOM’’. Vessels                     businesses, not-for-profit organizations
                                                NPRM with a 15-day comment period                       requiring entry into this safety zone                 that are independently owned and
                                                because it is impractical to provide a 30-              must request permission from the COTP                 operated and are not dominant in their
                                                day comment period. It is impracticable                 or a designated representative. They                  fields, and governmental jurisdictions
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                                                to publish an NPRM with a 30-day                        may be contacted on VHF–FM Channel                    with populations of less than 50,000.
                                                comment period because we must                          16. All persons and vessels permitted to              The Coast Guard certifies under 5 U.S.C.
                                                establish this temporary safety zone by                 enter this safety zone must transit at                605(b) that this proposed rule would not
                                                November 28, 2018. A 15-day comment                     their slowest safe speed and comply                   have a significant economic impact on
                                                period would allow the Coast Guard to                   with all lawful directions issued by the              a substantial number of small entities.
                                                provide for public notice and comment,                  COTP or the designated representative.                   While some owners or operators of
                                                but also publish a rule, if adopted, soon               The COTP or a designated                              vessels intending to transit the
                                                enough that the length of the notice and                representative will inform the public of              temporary safety zone may be small


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                            53025

                                                entities, for the reasons stated in section             E. Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                       docket number for this rulemaking,
                                                IV.A above, this proposed rule would                       The Unfunded Mandates Reform Act                   indicate the specific section of this
                                                not have a significant economic impact                  of 1995 (2 U.S.C. 1531–1538) requires                 document to which each comment
                                                on any vessel owner or operator.                        Federal agencies to assess the effects of             applies, and provide a reason for each
                                                   If you think that your business,                     their discretionary regulatory actions. In            suggestion or recommendation.
                                                organization, or governmental                           particular, the Act addresses actions                    We encourage you to submit
                                                jurisdiction qualifies as a small entity                that may result in the expenditure by a               comments through the Federal
                                                and that this rule would have a                         State, local, or tribal government, in the            eRulemaking Portal at http://
                                                significant economic impact on it,                      aggregate, or by the private sector of                www.regulations.gov. If your material
                                                please submit a comment (see                            $100,000,000 (adjusted for inflation) or              cannot be submitted using http://
                                                ADDRESSES) explaining why you think it                  more in any one year. Though this                     www.regulations.gov, contact the person
                                                qualifies and how and to what degree                    proposed rule would not result in such                in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
                                                this rule would economically affect it.                 an expenditure, we do discuss the                     CONTACT section of this document for
                                                   Under section 213(a) of the Small                    effects of this rule elsewhere in this                alternate instructions.
                                                Business Regulatory Enforcement                         preamble.                                                We accept anonymous comments. All
                                                Fairness Act of 1996 (Pub. L. 104–121),                                                                       comments received will be posted
                                                                                                        F. Environment                                        without change to https://
                                                we want to assist small entities in
                                                understanding this proposed rule. If the                  We have analyzed this proposed rule                 www.regulations.gov and will include
                                                rule would affect your small business,                  under Department of Homeland                          any personal information you have
                                                organization, or governmental                           Security Directive 023–01 and                         provided. For more about privacy and
                                                jurisdiction and you have questions                     Commandant Instruction M16475.1D,                     the docket, visit https://
                                                concerning its provisions or options for                which guide the Coast Guard in                        www.regulations.gov/privacyNotice.
                                                compliance, please contact the person                   complying with the National                              Documents mentioned in this NPRM
                                                listed in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                   Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42                  as being available in the docket, and all
                                                CONTACT section. The Coast Guard will                   U.S.C. 4321–4370f), and have made a                   public comments, will be in our online
                                                not retaliate against small entities that               preliminary determination that this                   docket at https://www.regulations.gov
                                                question or complain about this                         action is one of a category of actions that           and can be viewed by following that
                                                proposed rule or any policy or action of                do not individually or cumulatively                   website’s instructions. Additionally, if
                                                the Coast Guard.                                        have a significant effect on the human                you go to the online docket and sign up
                                                                                                        environment. This proposed rule                       for email alerts, you will be notified
                                                C. Collection of Information                            involves a temporary, moving safety                   when comments are posted or a final
                                                  This proposed rule would not call for                 zone that would prohibit entry within                 rule is published.
                                                a new collection of information under                   1000 yards of the CMUS test article                   List of Subjects in 33 CFR Part 165
                                                the Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995                     during daylight hours on approximately
                                                                                                        three days in the Gulf of Mexico.                       Harbors, Marine safety, Navigation
                                                (44 U.S.C. 3501–3520).
                                                                                                        Normally, such actions are categorically              (water), Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                D. Federalism and Indian Tribal                         excluded from further review under                    requirements, Security measures,
                                                Governments                                             paragraph L60(a) of Appendix A, Table                 Waterways.
                                                   A rule has implications for federalism               1 of DHS Instruction Manual 023–01–                     For the reasons discussed in the
                                                under Executive Order 13132,                            001–01, Rev. 01. A preliminary Record                 preamble, the Coast Guard is proposing
                                                Federalism, if it has a substantial direct              of Environmental Consideration                        to amend 33 CFR part 165 as follows:
                                                effect on the States, on the relationship               supporting this determination is
                                                                                                        available in the docket where indicated               PART 165—REGULATED NAVIGATION
                                                between the national government and
                                                                                                        under ADDRESSES. We seek any                          AREAS AND LIMITED ACCESS AREAS
                                                the States, or on the distribution of
                                                power and responsibilities among the                    comments or information that may lead
                                                                                                        to the discovery of a significant                     ■ 1. The authority citation for part 165
                                                various levels of government. We have                                                                         continues to read as follows:
                                                analyzed this proposed rule under that                  environmental impact from this
                                                Order and have determined that it is                    proposed rule.                                          Authority: 33 U.S.C. 1231; 50 U.S.C. 191;
                                                                                                                                                              33 CFR 1.05–1, 6.04–1, 6.04–6, and 160.5;
                                                consistent with the fundamental                         G. Protest Activities                                 Department of Homeland Security Delegation
                                                federalism principles and preemption                      The Coast Guard respects the First                  No. 0170.1.
                                                requirements described in Executive                     Amendment rights of protesters.
                                                Order 13132.                                                                                                  ■ 2. Add § 165.T08–0962 to read as
                                                                                                        Protesters are asked to contact the                   follows:
                                                   Also, this proposed rule does not have               person listed in the FOR FURTHER
                                                tribal implications under Executive                     INFORMATION CONTACT section to                        § 165.T08–0962 Safety Zone; NASA
                                                Order 13175, Consultation and                           coordinate protest activities so that your            Activities, Gulf of Mexico, Galveston, TX.
                                                Coordination with Indian Tribal                         message can be received without                         (a) Location. The following area is a
                                                Governments, because it would not have                  jeopardizing the safety or security of                safety zone: All navigable waters within
                                                a substantial direct effect on one or                   people, places, or vessels.                           1,000 yards of the National Aeronautics
                                                more Indian tribes, on the relationship                                                                       and Space Administration’s (NASA’s)
                                                between the Federal Government and                      V. Public Participation and Request for               crew module uprighting system test
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                                                Indian tribes, or on the distribution of                Comments
                                                                                                                                                              article.
                                                power and responsibilities between the                    We view public participation as                       (b) Effective period. This section will
                                                Federal Government and Indian tribes.                   essential to effective rulemaking, and                be effective from November 28, 2018
                                                If you believe this proposed rule has                   will consider all comments and material               through December 6, 2018.
                                                implications for federalism or Indian                   received during the comment period.                     (c) Enforcement periods. This section
                                                tribes, please contact the person listed                Your comment can help shape the                       will be enforced on approximately 3
                                                in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION                          outcome of this rulemaking. If you                    days during the effective period, during
                                                CONTACT section.                                        submit a comment, please include the                  daylight hours. Each period of


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                                                53026                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 203 / Friday, October 19, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                enforcement will begin approximately 2                  speed and comply with all lawful orders               document in the Federal Register of
                                                hours before testing activities and end                 or directions of the COTP or a                        September 19, 2018 (83 FR 47325),
                                                approximately 2 hours after testing                     designated representative.                            regarding a Petition for Reconsideration
                                                activities. The Captain of the Port Sector                (e) Informational broadcasts. The                   (Petition) filed in the Commission’s
                                                Houston-Galveston (COTP) or a                           COTP or a designated representative                   rulemaking proceeding. The document
                                                designated representative will inform                   will inform the public through                        contained the incorrect deadline for
                                                the public of the enforcement through                   Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs),                 filing replies to an opposition to the
                                                Broadcast Notices to Mariners (BNMs),                   Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/                Petition. This document corrects the
                                                Local Notices to Mariners (LNMs), and/                  or Marine Safety Information Bulletins                deadline for replies to an opposition to
                                                or Marine Safety Information Bulletins                  (MSIBs) or other means of public notice               the Petition.
                                                (MSIBs) or other means of public notice                 of the enforcement period for the
                                                                                                        temporary safety zone as well as any                  DATES:   October 19, 2018.
                                                at least 3 hours in advance of the
                                                enforcement of this safety zone. Such                   changes in the dates and times of                     ADDRESSES:Federal Communications
                                                notice of enforcement will also include                 enforcement.                                          Commission, 445 12th Street SW,
                                                more specific information regarding the                   Dated: October 16, 2018.                            Washington, DC 20554.
                                                location of the CMUS test article.                      Kevin D. Oditt,                                       FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                   (d) Regulations. (1) Under the general               Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the             Michele Berlove, Wireline Competition
                                                safety zone regulations in subpart C of                 Port Sector Houston-Galveston.                        Bureau, at: (202) 418–1477; email:
                                                this part, you may not enter the safety                 [FR Doc. 2018–22866 Filed 10–18–18; 8:45 am]          Michele.Berlove@fcc.gov.
                                                zone described in paragraph (a) of this
                                                section unless authorized by the COTP
                                                                                                        BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                or a designated representative. A                                                                             Correction
                                                designated representative is a Coast
                                                Guard Patrol Commander, including a                     FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS                                  In the Federal Register of September
                                                Coast Guard coxswain, petty officer, or                 COMMISSION                                            19, 2018, in FR Doc. 2018–20238, on
                                                other officer operating a Coast Guard                                                                         page 47325, in the third column, and on
                                                                                                        47 CFR Part 63                                        page 47326 in the first column, correct
                                                vessel, and a Federal, State, and local
                                                officer designated by or assisting the                  [WC Docket No. 17–84; Report No. 3101]                the DATES section to read:
                                                COTP) in the enforcement of the safety                                                                        DATES:  Oppositions to the Petition must
                                                zone. The Patrol Commander may be                       Petition for Reconsideration of Action
                                                                                                        in Rulemaking Proceeding; Correction                  be filed on or before October 4, 2018.
                                                contacted on Channel 16 VHF–FM                                                                                Replies to an opposition must be filed
                                                (156.8 MHz) by the call sign                            AGENCY:  Federal Communications                       on or before October 15, 2018.
                                                ‘‘PATCOM’’.                                             Commission.                                           Federal Communications Commission.
                                                   (2) To seek permission to enter,                     ACTION: Petition for Reconsideration;
                                                contact the COTP or a designated                                                                              Marlene Dortch,
                                                                                                        correction.                                           Secretary.
                                                representative by VHF Channel 16.
                                                   (3) If granted permission to enter, all              SUMMARY:The Federal Communications                    [FR Doc. 2018–22357 Filed 10–18–18; 8:45 am]
                                                vessels must transit at their slowest safe              Commission (Commission) published a                   BILLING CODE 6712–01–P
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Document Created: 2018-10-19 01:26:07
Document Modified: 2018-10-19 01:26:07
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking.
DatesComments and related material must be received by the Coast Guard on or before November 5, 2018.
ContactIf you have questions about this proposed rulemaking, call or email Lieutenant Collin Sykes, Eighth Coast Guard District, Waterways Management Division, U.S. Coast Guard; telephone 504-671-2119, email [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 53023 
RIN Number1625-AA00
CFR AssociatedHarbors; Marine Safety; Navigation (Water); Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements; Security Measures and Waterways

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