83_FR_55511 83 FR 55297 - Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes

83 FR 55297 - Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes

DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 214 (November 5, 2018)

Page Range55297-55299
FR Document2018-23691

We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 IGW airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of corrosion and chromium layer chipping of the forward and aft pintle pins of the main landing gear (MLG) shock struts. This proposed AD would require repetitive inspections for discrepancies of affected forward and aft pintle pins of the MLG shock struts, and corrective actions if necessary. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 214 (Monday, November 5, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 214 (Monday, November 5, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 55297-55299]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-23691]


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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

Federal Aviation Administration

14 CFR Part 39

[Docket No. FAA-2018-0905; Product Identifier 2018-NM-115-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64


Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A. Airplanes

AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.

ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: We propose to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all 
Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -200 
LR, and -200 IGW airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of 
corrosion and chromium layer chipping of the forward and aft pintle 
pins of the main landing gear (MLG) shock struts. This proposed AD 
would require repetitive inspections for discrepancies of affected 
forward and aft pintle pins of the MLG shock struts, and corrective 
actions if necessary. We are proposing this AD to address the unsafe 
condition on these products.

DATES: We must receive comments on this proposed AD by December 20, 
2018.

ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR 
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
     Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
     Fax: 202-493-2251.
     Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket 
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New 
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
     Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9 
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
    For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Embraer 
S.A., Technical Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria 
Lima, 2170--Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos Campos--SP--Brazil; 
telephone: +55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; fax: +55 12 3927-7546; 
email: [email protected]; internet: http://www.flyembraer.com. You 
may view this service information at the FAA, Transport Standards 
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the 
availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

Examining the AD Docket

    You may examine the AD docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-
0905; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., 
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains 
this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and other 
information. The street address for Docket Operations (phone: 800-647-
5527) is in the ADDRESSES section. Comments will be available in the AD 
docket shortly after receipt.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Krista Greer, Aerospace Engineer, 
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3221.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Comments Invited

    We invite you to send any written relevant data, views, or 
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed 
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2018-0905; 
Product Identifier 2018-NM-115-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. 
We specifically invite comments on the overall regulatory, economic, 
environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. We will consider all 
comments received by the closing date and may amend this NPRM because 
of those comments.
    We will post all comments we receive, without change, to http://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide. We 
will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact we 
receive about this NPRM.

Discussion

    Ag[ecirc]ncia Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC), which 
is the aviation authority for Brazil, has issued Brazilian 
Airworthiness Directive 2018-07-01, effective July 24, 2018 (referred 
to after this as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information, or 
``the MCAI''), to correct an unsafe condition for all Embraer S.A. 
Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, -100 IGW, -200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 
IGW airplanes. The MCAI states:

    This [Brazilian] AD was prompted by reports of corrosion and 
chromium layer chipping on the rearward and forward Pintle Pin of 
the Main Landing Gear (MLG) Shock Struts. We are issuing this 
[Brazilian] AD to detect and correct Pintle Pin[s] having 
[discrepancies including] corrosion or chromium layer chipping, 
which could cause the Pintle Pin[s] to shear under normal load and 
lead to collapse of the MLG during take-off or landing.

    Corrective actions include repair or replacement of affected 
forward and aft pintle pins of the left- and right-hand MLG shock 
struts. You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at 
http://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. 
FAA-2018-0905.

Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51

    Embraer has issued Service Bulletin 190-32-0065, Revision 02, dated 
November 1, 2017. This service information describes procedures for 
repetitive inspections of affected forward and aft pintle pins of the 
MLG shock struts for discrepancies, and repair or replacement of any 
discrepant affected pintle pin.
    Embraer has also issued Task 32-11-001-1034, ``MLG Shock Strut 
Pintle Pins--Internal,'' of the Embraer 190/195 Maintenance Review 
Board Report (MRBR) 1928, Revision 11, dated May 10, 2017. This service 
information describes procedures for the inspection of pintle pins of 
the MLG shock struts at areas covered by the MLG shock strut and 
trunnion.
    This service information is reasonably available because the 
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of 
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.

FAA's Determination

    This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another 
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant 
to our bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, we have 
been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and service 
information referenced above. We are proposing this AD because we 
evaluated all the relevant information and determined the unsafe 
condition described

[[Page 55298]]

previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same 
type design.

Proposed Requirements of This NPRM

    This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified 
in the service information described previously.

Costs of Compliance

    We estimate that this proposed AD affects 96 airplanes of U.S. 
registry. We estimate the following costs to comply with this proposed 
AD:

                                                 Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                Labor cost                  Parts cost        Cost per product          Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Up to 22 work-hours x $85 per hour = Up             $0  Up to $1,870 per inspection  Up to $179,520 per
 to $1,870.                                              cycle.                       inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

    We estimate the following costs to do any necessary on-condition 
actions that would be required based on the results of any required 
inspection. We have no way of determining the number of aircraft that 
might need these on-condition actions:

                                     Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
               Labor cost                             Parts cost                       Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6 work-hours x $85 per hour = $510 per    $1,750 per MLG....................  $2,260 per MLG.
 MLG (replacement).
6 work-hours x $85 per hour = $510 per    $0................................  $510 per MLG.
 MLG (repair).
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Authority for This Rulemaking

    Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to 
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the 
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs, 
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
    We are issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in 
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General 
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with 
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing 
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator 
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within 
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition 
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this 
rulemaking action.
    This proposed AD is issued in accordance with authority delegated 
by the Executive Director, Aircraft Certification Service, as 
authorized by FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance with that order, 
issuance of ADs is normally a function of the Compliance and 
Airworthiness Division, but during this transition period, the 
Executive Director has delegated the authority to issue ADs applicable 
to transport category airplanes and associated appliances to the 
Director of the System Oversight Division.

Regulatory Findings

    We determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism 
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not 
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship 
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution 
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
    For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed 
regulation:
    1. Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive Order 
12866;
    2. Is not a ``significant rule'' under the DOT Regulatory Policies 
and Procedures (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);
    3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska; and
    4. Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or 
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria 
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.

List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39

    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by 
reference, Safety.

The Proposed Amendment

    Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the 
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:

PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES

0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.


Sec.  39.13  [Amended]

0
2. The FAA amends Sec.  39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness 
directive (AD):

Embraer S.A.: Docket No. FAA-2018-0905; Product Identifier 2018-NM-
115-AD.

(a) Comments Due Date

    We must receive comments by December 20, 2018.

(b) Affected ADs

    None.

(c) Applicability

    This AD applies to Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 190-100 STD, -100 LR, 
and -100 IGW airplanes; and Model ERJ 190-200 STD, -200 LR, and -200 
IGW airplanes; certificated in any category; all serial numbers.

(d) Subject

    Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing 
Gear.

(e) Reason

    This AD was prompted by reports of corrosion and chromium layer 
chipping of the forward and aft pintle pins of the main landing gear 
(MLG) shock struts. We are issuing this AD to address discrepancies 
of affected forward and aft pintle pins of the MLG shock struts, 
which could result in the pintle pin shearing under normal load and 
consequent collapse of the MLG during takeoff or landing.

(f) Compliance

    Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified, 
unless already done.

(g) Repetitive Inspections

    At the applicable time specified in paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) 
of this AD: Do a detailed inspection for discrepancies of affected 
forward and aft pintle pins of the

[[Page 55299]]

left- and right-hand MLG shock struts, in accordance with the 
Accomplishment Instructions of Embraer Service Bulletin 190-32-0065, 
Revision 02, dated November 1, 2017. Repeat the inspection 
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 72 months.
    (1) For airplanes on which any MLG pintle pin having part number 
(P/N) 2821-0067 or 2821-0025 has accumulated fewer than 17,000 total 
flight cycles since new: Before the accumulation of 17,750 total 
flight cycles.
    (2) For airplanes on which any MLG pintle pin having P/N 2821-
0067 or 2821-0025 has accumulated 17,000 or more total flight cycles 
since new: Within 750 flight cycles after the effective date of this 
AD.

(h) Corrective Actions

    If any discrepancy of any pintle pin is found during any 
inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD: Before further 
flight, repair the affected pintle pin or replace it with a new 
pintle pin, as applicable, in accordance with the Accomplishment 
Instructions of Embraer Service Bulletin 190-32-0065, Revision 02, 
dated November 1, 2017.

(i) Credit for Previous Actions

    This paragraph provides credit for the initial inspection 
required by paragraph (g) of this AD, if that inspection was 
performed before the effective date of this AD using the applicable 
service information identified in paragraphs (i)(1) through (i)(5) 
of this AD.
    (1) Embraer 190/195 Maintenance Review Board Report (MRBR) 1928, 
Task 57-50-007-1247, Revision 11, dated May 10, 2017.
    (2) Embraer 190/195 MRBR 1928, Task 32-11-00-001, Revision 11, 
dated May 10, 2017.
    (3) Embraer Service Bulletin 190-32-0002, Revision 01, dated 
November 8, 2012.
    (4) Embraer Service Bulletin 190-32-0065, dated August 31, 2016.
    (5) Embraer Service Bulletin 190-32-0065, Revision 01, dated 
October 24, 2017.

(j) Equivalent Inspection

    Performing a detailed inspection for discrepancies of affected 
forward and aft pintle pins of the left- and right-hand MLG shock 
struts, in accordance with Task 32-11-001-1034, ``MLG Shock Strut 
Pintle Pins--Internal,'' of the Embraer 190/195 MRBR 1928, Revision 
11, dated May 10, 2017, at intervals not to exceed 72 months, is 
equivalent to an inspection required by paragraph (g) of this AD.

(k) Other FAA AD Provisions

    The following provisions also apply to this AD:
    (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager, 
International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, has the 
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the 
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, 
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight 
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information 
directly to the International Section, send it to the attention of 
the person identified in paragraph (l)(2) of this AD. Information 
may be emailed to: [email protected]. Before using any 
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal inspector, or 
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the local flight 
standards district office/certificate holding district office.
    (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD 
to obtain corrective actions from a manufacturer, the action must be 
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, International 
Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the Ag[ecirc]ncia 
Nacional de Avia[ccedil][atilde]o Civil (ANAC); or ANAC's authorized 
Designee. If approved by the ANAC Designee, the approval must 
include the Designee's authorized signature.
    (3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any service information 
contains procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those 
procedures and tests must be done to comply with this AD; any 
procedures or tests that are not identified as RC are recommended. 
Those procedures and tests that are not identified as RC may be 
deviated from using accepted methods in accordance with the 
operator's maintenance or inspection program without obtaining 
approval of an AMOC, provided the procedures and tests identified as 
RC can be done and the airplane can be put back in an airworthy 
condition. Any substitutions or changes to procedures or tests 
identified as RC require approval of an AMOC.

(l) Related Information

    (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information 
(MCAI) Brazilian Airworthiness Directive 2018-07-01, effective July 
24, 2018, for related information. This MCAI may be found in the AD 
docket on the internet at http://www.regulations.gov by searching 
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2018-0905.
    (2) For more information about this AD, contact Krista Greer, 
Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards 
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone 
and fax 206-231-3221.
    (3) For service information identified in this AD, contact 
Embraer S.A., Technical Publications Section (PC 060), Av. 
Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170--Putim--12227-901 S[atilde]o Jose dos 
Campos--SP--Brazil; telephone: +55 12 3927-5852 or +55 12 3309-0732; 
fax: +55 12 3927-7546; email: [email protected]; internet: 
http://www.flyembraer.com. You may view this service information at 
the FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des 
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at 
the FAA, call 206-231-3195.

    Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on October 22, 2018.
Michael Kaszycki,
Acting Director, System Oversight Division, Aircraft Certification 
Service.
[FR Doc. 2018-23691 Filed 11-2-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4910-13-P



                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 214 / Monday, November 5, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                               55297

     No: 2, 31700 Blagnac Cedex, France;                     p.m., Monday through Friday, except                   Airworthiness Directive 2018–07–01,
     telephone +33 5 61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61               Federal holidays.                                     effective July 24, 2018 (referred to after
     93 44 51; email account.airworth-eas@                     For service information identified in               this as the Mandatory Continuing
     airbus.com; internet http://www.airbus.com.             this NPRM, contact Embraer S.A.,                      Airworthiness Information, or ‘‘the
     You may view this service information at the
                                                             Technical Publications Section (PC                    MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe condition
     FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200
     South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
                                                             060), Av. Brigadeiro Faria Lima, 2170—                for all Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 190–100
     information on the availability of this                 Putim—12227–901 São Jose dos                         STD, –100 LR, –100 IGW, –200 STD,
     material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.                 Campos—SP—Brazil; telephone: +55 12                   –200 LR, and –200 IGW airplanes. The
                                                             3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732; fax:                   MCAI states:
       Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on
     October 24, 2018.
                                                             +55 12 3927–7546; email: distrib@
                                                                                                                     This [Brazilian] AD was prompted by
                                                             embraer.com.br; internet: http://                     reports of corrosion and chromium layer
     Michael Kaszycki,
                                                             www.flyembraer.com. You may view                      chipping on the rearward and forward Pintle
     Acting Director, System Oversight Division,             this service information at the FAA,
     Aircraft Certification Service.                                                                               Pin of the Main Landing Gear (MLG) Shock
                                                             Transport Standards Branch, 2200                      Struts. We are issuing this [Brazilian] AD to
     [FR Doc. 2018–23817 Filed 11–2–18; 8:45 am]             South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For                  detect and correct Pintle Pin[s] having
     BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                  information on the availability of this               [discrepancies including] corrosion or
                                                             material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.               chromium layer chipping, which could cause
                                                                                                                   the Pintle Pin[s] to shear under normal load
     DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION                            Examining the AD Docket                               and lead to collapse of the MLG during take-
                                                                You may examine the AD docket on                   off or landing.
     Federal Aviation Administration                         the internet at http://                                  Corrective actions include repair or
                                                             www.regulations.gov by searching for                  replacement of affected forward and aft
     14 CFR Part 39                                          and locating Docket No. FAA–2018–                     pintle pins of the left- and right-hand
     [Docket No. FAA–2018–0905; Product                      0905; or in person at Docket Operations               MLG shock struts. You may examine the
     Identifier 2018–NM–115–AD]                              between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday                     MCAI in the AD docket on the internet
                                                             through Friday, except Federal holidays.              at http://www.regulations.gov by
     RIN 2120–AA64
                                                             The AD docket contains this NPRM, the                 searching for and locating Docket No.
     Airworthiness Directives; Embraer S.A.                  regulatory evaluation, any comments                   FAA–2018–0905.
     Airplanes                                               received, and other information. The
                                                             street address for Docket Operations                  Related Service Information Under 1
     AGENCY: Federal Aviation                                (phone: 800–647–5527) is in the                       CFR Part 51
     Administration (FAA), DOT.                              ADDRESSES section. Comments will be                      Embraer has issued Service Bulletin
     ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking                   available in the AD docket shortly after              190–32–0065, Revision 02, dated
     (NPRM).                                                 receipt.                                              November 1, 2017. This service
                                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      information describes procedures for
     SUMMARY:   We propose to adopt a new                                                                          repetitive inspections of affected
                                                             Krista Greer, Aerospace Engineer,
     airworthiness directive (AD) for all                                                                          forward and aft pintle pins of the MLG
                                                             International Section, Transport
     Embraer S.A. Model ERJ 190–100 STD,                                                                           shock struts for discrepancies, and
                                                             Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South
     –100 LR, –100 IGW, –200 STD, –200 LR,                                                                         repair or replacement of any discrepant
                                                             216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
     and –200 IGW airplanes. This proposed                                                                         affected pintle pin.
                                                             telephone and fax 206–231–3221.
     AD was prompted by reports of                                                                                    Embraer has also issued Task 32–11–
                                                             SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
     corrosion and chromium layer chipping                                                                         001–1034, ‘‘MLG Shock Strut Pintle
     of the forward and aft pintle pins of the               Comments Invited                                      Pins—Internal,’’ of the Embraer 190/195
     main landing gear (MLG) shock struts.                     We invite you to send any written                   Maintenance Review Board Report
     This proposed AD would require                          relevant data, views, or arguments about              (MRBR) 1928, Revision 11, dated May
     repetitive inspections for discrepancies                this proposal. Send your comments to                  10, 2017. This service information
     of affected forward and aft pintle pins                 an address listed under the ADDRESSES                 describes procedures for the inspection
     of the MLG shock struts, and corrective                 section. Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–                    of pintle pins of the MLG shock struts
     actions if necessary. We are proposing                  2018–0905; Product Identifier 2018–                   at areas covered by the MLG shock strut
     this AD to address the unsafe condition                 NM–115–AD’’ at the beginning of your                  and trunnion.
     on these products.                                      comments. We specifically invite                         This service information is reasonably
     DATES: We must receive comments on                      comments on the overall regulatory,                   available because the interested parties
     this proposed AD by December 20,                        economic, environmental, and energy                   have access to it through their normal
     2018.                                                   aspects of this NPRM. We will consider                course of business or by the means
     ADDRESSES: You may send comments,                       all comments received by the closing                  identified in the ADDRESSES section.
     using the procedures found in 14 CFR                    date and may amend this NPRM                          FAA’s Determination
     11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following                because of those comments.
     methods:                                                   We will post all comments we                         This product has been approved by
       • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to                   receive, without change, to http://                   the aviation authority of another
     http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the                  www.regulations.gov, including any                    country, and is approved for operation
     instructions for submitting comments.                   personal information you provide. We                  in the United States. Pursuant to our
       • Fax: 202–493–2251.                                  will also post a report summarizing each              bilateral agreement with the State of
       • Mail: U.S. Department of                            substantive verbal contact we receive                 Design Authority, we have been notified
     Transportation, Docket Operations,                      about this NPRM.                                      of the unsafe condition described in the
     M–30, West Building Ground Floor,                                                                             MCAI and service information
     Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey                           Discussion                                            referenced above. We are proposing this
     Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.                          Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil                AD because we evaluated all the
       • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail                      (ANAC), which is the aviation authority               relevant information and determined
     address above between 9 a.m. and 5                      for Brazil, has issued Brazilian                      the unsafe condition described


VerDate Sep<11>2014   17:06 Nov 02, 2018   Jkt 247001   PO 00000   Frm 00004   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\05NOP1.SGM   05NOP1


     55298                   Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 214 / Monday, November 5, 2018 / Proposed Rules

     previously is likely to exist or develop                     Proposed Requirements of This NPRM                            Costs of Compliance
     on other products of the same type                             This proposed AD would require                                 We estimate that this proposed AD
     design.                                                      accomplishing the actions specified in                        affects 96 airplanes of U.S. registry. We
                                                                  the service information described                             estimate the following costs to comply
                                                                  previously.                                                   with this proposed AD:
                                                                                   ESTIMATED COSTS
                                                                                                         Cost per                                             Cost on U.S.
                            Labor cost                                Parts cost                         product                                               operators

     Up to 22 work-hours × $85 per hour = Up to                                 $0    Up to $1,870 per inspection cycle .......           Up to $179,520 per inspection cycle.
       $1,870.



       We estimate the following costs to do                      of any required inspection. We have no                        aircraft that might need these on-
     any necessary on-condition actions that                      way of determining the number of                              condition actions:
     would be required based on the results

                                                            ESTIMATED COSTS OF ON-CONDITION ACTIONS
                                                             Labor cost                                                                       Parts cost                Cost per product

     6 work-hours × $85 per hour = $510 per MLG (replacement) .................................................................        $1,750 per MLG ....             $2,260 per MLG.
     6 work-hours × $85 per hour = $510 per MLG (repair) ...........................................................................   $0 ..........................   $510 per MLG.



     Authority for This Rulemaking                                under Executive Order 13132. This                             § 39.13      [Amended]
        Title 49 of the United States Code                        proposed AD would not have a                                  ■ 2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
     specifies the FAA’s authority to issue                       substantial direct effect on the States, on                   the following new airworthiness
     rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,                        the relationship between the national                         directive (AD):
     section 106, describes the authority of                      Government and the States, or on the                          Embraer S.A.: Docket No. FAA–2018–0905;
     the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:                         distribution of power and                                        Product Identifier 2018–NM–115–AD.
     Aviation Programs, describes in more                         responsibilities among the various
                                                                                                                                (a) Comments Due Date
     detail the scope of the Agency’s                             levels of government.
                                                                                                                                  We must receive comments by December
     authority.                                                     For the reasons discussed above, I                          20, 2018.
        We are issuing this rulemaking under                      certify this proposed regulation:
     the authority described in Subtitle VII,                                                                                   (b) Affected ADs
                                                                    1. Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
     Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701:                          action’’ under Executive Order 12866;                           None.
     ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under that                                                                                       (c) Applicability
     section, Congress charges the FAA with                         2. Is not a ‘‘significant rule’’ under the
     promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in                   DOT Regulatory Policies and Procedures                           This AD applies to Embraer S.A. Model
                                                                  (44 FR 11034, February 26, 1979);                             ERJ 190–100 STD, –100 LR, and –100 IGW
     air commerce by prescribing regulations                                                                                    airplanes; and Model ERJ 190–200 STD, –200
     for practices, methods, and procedures                         3. Will not affect intrastate aviation in                   LR, and –200 IGW airplanes; certificated in
     the Administrator finds necessary for                        Alaska; and                                                   any category; all serial numbers.
     safety in air commerce. This regulation                        4. Will not have a significant                              (d) Subject
     is within the scope of that authority                        economic impact, positive or negative,
     because it addresses an unsafe condition                                                                                     Air Transport Association (ATA) of
                                                                  on a substantial number of small entities                     America Code 32, Landing Gear.
     that is likely to exist or develop on                        under the criteria of the Regulatory
     products identified in this rulemaking                       Flexibility Act.                                              (e) Reason
     action.                                                                                                                       This AD was prompted by reports of
        This proposed AD is issued in                             List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39                            corrosion and chromium layer chipping of
     accordance with authority delegated by                                                                                     the forward and aft pintle pins of the main
                                                                    Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
     the Executive Director, Aircraft                                                                                           landing gear (MLG) shock struts. We are
                                                                  safety, Incorporation by reference,                           issuing this AD to address discrepancies of
     Certification Service, as authorized by
                                                                  Safety.                                                       affected forward and aft pintle pins of the
     FAA Order 8000.51C. In accordance
                                                                                                                                MLG shock struts, which could result in the
     with that order, issuance of ADs is                          The Proposed Amendment
                                                                                                                                pintle pin shearing under normal load and
     normally a function of the Compliance                                                                                      consequent collapse of the MLG during
     and Airworthiness Division, but during                         Accordingly, under the authority
                                                                                                                                takeoff or landing.
     this transition period, the Executive                        delegated to me by the Administrator,
     Director has delegated the authority to                      the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part                         (f) Compliance
     issue ADs applicable to transport                            39 as follows:                                                   Comply with this AD within the
     category airplanes and associated                                                                                          compliance times specified, unless already
                                                                  PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS                                         done.
     appliances to the Director of the System                     DIRECTIVES
     Oversight Division.                                                                                                        (g) Repetitive Inspections
     Regulatory Findings                                          ■ 1. The authority citation for part 39                          At the applicable time specified in
                                                                                                                                paragraph (g)(1) or (g)(2) of this AD: Do a
       We determined that this proposed AD                        continues to read as follows:                                 detailed inspection for discrepancies of
     would not have federalism implications                           Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.                affected forward and aft pintle pins of the



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                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 214 / Monday, November 5, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                            55299

     left- and right-hand MLG shock struts, in               principal inspector, or lacking a principal           DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
     accordance with the Accomplishment                      inspector, the manager of the local flight
     Instructions of Embraer Service Bulletin 190–           standards district office/certificate holding         Federal Aviation Administration
     32–0065, Revision 02, dated November 1,                 district office.
     2017. Repeat the inspection thereafter at                 (2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
     intervals not to exceed 72 months.
                                                                                                                   14 CFR Part 39
                                                             requirement in this AD to obtain corrective
        (1) For airplanes on which any MLG pintle                                                                  [Docket No. FAA–2018–0903; Product
     pin having part number (P/N) 2821–0067 or               actions from a manufacturer, the action must
                                                                                                                   Identifier 2018–NM–113–AD]
     2821–0025 has accumulated fewer than                    be accomplished using a method approved
     17,000 total flight cycles since new: Before            by the Manager, International Section,                RIN 2120–AA64
     the accumulation of 17,750 total flight cycles.         Transport Standards Branch, FAA; or the
        (2) For airplanes on which any MLG pintle            Agência Nacional de Aviação Civil (ANAC);          Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
     pin having P/N 2821–0067 or 2821–0025 has               or ANAC’s authorized Designee. If approved            Airplanes
     accumulated 17,000 or more total flight                 by the ANAC Designee, the approval must
     cycles since new: Within 750 flight cycles                                                                    AGENCY: Federal Aviation
                                                             include the Designee’s authorized signature.
     after the effective date of this AD.                                                                          Administration (FAA), DOT.
                                                               (3) Required for Compliance (RC): If any
                                                                                                                   ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
     (h) Corrective Actions                                  service information contains procedures or
                                                             tests that are identified as RC, those                (NPRM).
       If any discrepancy of any pintle pin is
     found during any inspection required by                 procedures and tests must be done to comply           SUMMARY:   We propose to supersede
     paragraph (g) of this AD: Before further flight,        with this AD; any procedures or tests that are        Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2016–19–
     repair the affected pintle pin or replace it            not identified as RC are recommended. Those           14, which applies to certain Airbus SAS
     with a new pintle pin, as applicable, in                procedures and tests that are not identified
     accordance with the Accomplishment                                                                            Model A318 and A319 series airplanes;
                                                             as RC may be deviated from using accepted
     Instructions of Embraer Service Bulletin 190–                                                                 Model A320–211, –212, –214, –231,
                                                             methods in accordance with the operator’s
     32–0065, Revision 02, dated November 1,                                                                       –232, and –233 airplanes; and Model
                                                             maintenance or inspection program without
     2017.                                                                                                         A321–111, –112, –131, –211, –212,
                                                             obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
                                                                                                                   –213, –231, and –232 airplanes. AD
     (i) Credit for Previous Actions                         the procedures and tests identified as RC can
                                                                                                                   2016–19–14 requires repetitive
        This paragraph provides credit for the               be done and the airplane can be put back in
                                                                                                                   inspections for cracking of the 10VU
     initial inspection required by paragraph (g) of         an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
     this AD, if that inspection was performed               changes to procedures or tests identified as
                                                                                                                   rack fitting lugs, and repair of any
     before the effective date of this AD using the          RC require approval of an AMOC.
                                                                                                                   cracking. Since we issued AD 2016–19–
     applicable service information identified in                                                                  14, we have determined that the unsafe
     paragraphs (i)(1) through (i)(5) of this AD.            (l) Related Information                               condition may exist on additional
        (1) Embraer 190/195 Maintenance Review                  (1) Refer to Mandatory Continuing                  airplanes. This proposed AD continues
     Board Report (MRBR) 1928, Task 57–50–007–               Airworthiness Information (MCAI) Brazilian            to require repetitive inspections for
     1247, Revision 11, dated May 10, 2017.                  Airworthiness Directive 2018–07–01,                   cracking of the 10VU rack fitting lugs,
        (2) Embraer 190/195 MRBR 1928, Task 32–                                                                    and repair of any cracking. This
                                                             effective July 24, 2018, for related
     11–00–001, Revision 11, dated May 10, 2017.
        (3) Embraer Service Bulletin 190–32–0002,            information. This MCAI may be found in the            proposed AD would also add airplanes
     Revision 01, dated November 8, 2012.                    AD docket on the internet at http://                  to the applicability. We are proposing
        (4) Embraer Service Bulletin 190–32–0065,            www.regulations.gov by searching for and              this AD to address the unsafe condition
     dated August 31, 2016.                                  locating Docket No. FAA–2018–0905.                    on these products.
        (5) Embraer Service Bulletin 190–32–0065,               (2) For more information about this AD,            DATES: We must receive comments on
     Revision 01, dated October 24, 2017.                    contact Krista Greer, Aerospace Engineer,             this proposed AD by December 20,
     (j) Equivalent Inspection                               International Section, Transport Standards            2018.
                                                             Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des
        Performing a detailed inspection for
                                                             Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206–
                                                                                                                   ADDRESSES:   You may send comments,
     discrepancies of affected forward and aft                                                                     using the procedures found in 14 CFR
     pintle pins of the left- and right-hand MLG             231–3221.
                                                                (3) For service information identified in          11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
     shock struts, in accordance with Task 32–11–                                                                  methods:
     001–1034, ‘‘MLG Shock Strut Pintle Pins—                this AD, contact Embraer S.A., Technical
     Internal,’’ of the Embraer 190/195 MRBR                 Publications Section (PC 060), Av. Brigadeiro           • Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
     1928, Revision 11, dated May 10, 2017, at               Faria Lima, 2170—Putim—12227–901 São                 http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
     intervals not to exceed 72 months, is                   Jose dos Campos—SP—Brazil; telephone: +55             instructions for submitting comments.
     equivalent to an inspection required by                 12 3927–5852 or +55 12 3309–0732; fax: +55              • Fax: 202–493–2251.
     paragraph (g) of this AD.                               12 3927–7546; email: distrib@                           • Mail: U.S. Department of
     (k) Other FAA AD Provisions                             embraer.com.br; internet: http://                     Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
                                                             www.flyembraer.com. You may view this                 30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
       The following provisions also apply to this                                                                 W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
     AD:                                                     service information at the FAA, Transport
       (1) Alternative Methods of Compliance                 Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des           Washington, DC 20590.
     (AMOCs): The Manager, International                     Moines, WA. For information on the                      • Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
     Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA,               availability of this material at the FAA, call        address above between 9 a.m. and 5
     has the authority to approve AMOCs for this             206–231–3195.                                         p.m., Monday through Friday, except
     AD, if requested using the procedures found                                                                   Federal holidays.
     in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR                Issued in Des Moines, Washington, on                  For service information identified in
     39.19, send your request to your principal              October 22, 2018.                                     this NPRM, contact Airbus SAS,
     inspector or local Flight Standards District            Michael Kaszycki,                                     Airworthiness Office—EIAS, Rond-
     Office, as appropriate. If sending information                                                                Point Emile Dewoitine No: 2, 31700
                                                             Acting Director, System Oversight Division,
     directly to the International Section, send it
     to the attention of the person identified in
                                                             Aircraft Certification Service.                       Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5
     paragraph (l)(2) of this AD. Information may            [FR Doc. 2018–23691 Filed 11–2–18; 8:45 am]           61 93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
     be emailed to: 9-ANM-116-AMOC-                          BILLING CODE 4910–13–P                                account.airworth-eas@airbus.com;
     REQUESTS@faa.gov. Before using any                                                                            internet http://www.airbus.com. You
     approved AMOC, notify your appropriate                                                                        may view this referenced service


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Document Created: 2018-11-03 00:29:08
Document Modified: 2018-11-03 00:29:08
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionNotice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
DatesWe must receive comments on this proposed AD by December 20, 2018.
ContactKrista Greer, Aerospace Engineer, International Section, Transport Standards Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3221.
FR Citation83 FR 55297 
RIN Number2120-AA64
CFR AssociatedAir Transportation; Aircraft; Aviation Safety; Incorporation by Reference and Safety

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