83_FR_58532 83 FR 58309 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, to List and Trade Corporate Non-Convertible Bonds on Nasdaq

83 FR 58309 - Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of Filing of Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 and Order Granting Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, to List and Trade Corporate Non-Convertible Bonds on Nasdaq

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 223 (November 19, 2018)

Page Range58309-58315
FR Document2018-25093

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 223 (Monday, November 19, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 223 (Monday, November 19, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 58309-58315]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-25093]


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SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

[Release No. 34-84575; File No. SR-NASDAQ-2018-070]


Self-Regulatory Organizations; The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; 
Notice of Filing of Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 and Order Granting 
Accelerated Approval of a Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, to List and Trade Corporate Non-Convertible 
Bonds on Nasdaq

November 13, 2018.

I. Introduction

    On August 27, 2018, The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC (``Nasdaq'' or 
``Exchange'') filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission 
(``Commission''), pursuant to Section 19(b)(1) of the Securities 
Exchange Act of 1934 (``Act''),\1\ and Rule 19b-4 thereunder,\2\ a 
proposed rule change to list and trade corporate non-convertible bonds 
on the Exchange. The proposed rule change was published for comment in 
the Federal Register on September 6, 2018.\3\ On October 12, 2018, the 
Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the proposed rule change.\4\ On 
October 16, 2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,\5\ the 
Commission designated a longer period within which to approve the 
proposed rule change, disapprove the proposed rule change, or institute 
proceedings to determine whether to disapprove the proposed rule 
change.\6\ On November 7, 2018, the Exchange filed Amendment No. 2 to 
the proposed rule change.\7\ On November 8, 2018, the Exchange filed 
Amendment No. 3 to the proposed rule change.\8\ The Commission received 
no comment letters on the proposed rule change. The Commission is 
publishing notice of the filing of Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 to 
solicit comment from interested persons and is approving the proposed 
rule change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 on an 
accelerated basis.
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    \1\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
    \2\ 17 CFR 240.19b-4.
    \3\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84001 (August 30, 
2018), 83 FR 45289 (``Notice'').
    \4\ In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange made clarifying and 
technical revisions to the proposal, including to the proposed rule 
text. The amendment is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nasdaq-2018-070/srnasdaq2018070-4514560-176013.pdf.
    \5\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
    \6\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84439, 83 FR 53339 
(October 22, 2018). The Commission designated December 5, 2018, as 
the date by which the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or 
institute proceedings to determine whether to disapprove, the 
proposed rule change.
    \7\ In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange made additional clarifying 
and technical revisions to the proposal, including to the proposed 
rule text. The amendment is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nasdaq-2018-070/srnasdaq2018070-4629939-176409.pdf.
    \8\ In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange made two clarifying and 
technical revisions to the proposal, including to the proposed rule 
text. The amendment is available at: https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-nasdaq-2018-070/srnasdaq2018070-4630086-176412.pdf.
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II. Description of the Proposal, as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, 
and 3

    The Exchange proposes to amend its rules to permit the initial and 
continued listing of non-convertible corporate debt securities 
(``bonds'' or ``non-convertible bonds'') on Nasdaq and to establish 
fees for listing those bonds.\9\ The Exchange also proposes to adopt 
rules to trade such listed non-convertible bonds.
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    \9\ Nasdaq rules currently provide for the initial and continued 
listing of convertible bonds. See Nasdaq Rule 5515 and 5560.
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A. Listing Rules

    For the initial listing of a non-convertible bond, the Exchange 
proposes to require that the following conditions be satisfied: (1) The 
principal amount outstanding or market value must be at least $5 
million; \10\ and (2) the issuer of the non-convertible bond must have 
one class of equity security that is listed on the Exchange, the New 
York Stock Exchange LLC (``NYSE''), or NYSE American LLC (``NYSE 
American'').\11\
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    \10\ See proposed Rule 5702(a)(1).
    \11\ See proposed Rule 5702(a)(2). The Exchange anticipates that 
it will not be ready, prior to the second quarter of 2019, to list 
non-convertible bonds of issuers whose equity securities are listed 
on NYSE or NYSE American. The Exchange states that it will post a 
notification via a trader alert at least seven days prior to 
accepting applications from issuers to list such non-convertible 
bonds.
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    The Exchange proposes the following requirements for the continued 
listing of a non-convertible bond: (1) The market value or principal 
amount of non-convertible bonds outstanding is at least $400,000; \12\ 
and (2) the issuer must be able to meet its obligations on the listed 
non-convertible bonds.\13\
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    \12\ See proposed Rule 5702(b)(1).
    \13\ See proposed Rule 5702(b)(2).
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    The Exchange proposes to amend its current Rule 5810(c)(3) to 
provide that the failure of an issuer of a non-convertible bond to meet 
the $400,000 public float requirement stipulated above for a period of 
30 consecutive business days will constitute a deficiency. In such an 
event, the Exchange's Listings Qualifications Department will promptly 
notify the deficient issuer, and the issuer will have a period of 180 
calendar days from such notification to regain compliance. Compliance 
will be deemed to be regained by meeting the $400,000 public

[[Page 58310]]

float requirement for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days, unless 
the Listing Qualifications Department exercises its discretion to 
extend this 10-day period as set forth in Rule 5810(c)(3)(G).
    The Exchange also proposes to amend its current Rule 5810(c)(1) to 
provide that the failure of an issuer to meet its obligations on the 
non-convertible bonds, as determined by the Exchange's Listings 
Qualifications Department, would result in immediate suspension and the 
commencement of delisting proceedings.
    In addition to the proposed quantitative requirements for listing 
non-convertible bonds, the issuer of listed bonds would have to comply 
with other requirements that are generally applicable to companies 
listed on Nasdaq pursuant to Rule 5250 (Obligations for Companies 
Listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market).\14\ The Exchange proposes to amend 
its current Rule 5250(e)(3) to require issuers of non-convertible bonds 
to provide at least 10 calendar days advance notice to the Exchange of 
certain corporate actions, including redemptions (full or partial 
calls), tender offers, changes in par value, and changes in identifier 
(e.g., CUSIP number or symbol). In addition, the Exchange proposes to 
amend the definition of a ``Substitution Listing Event'' in its Rule 
5005(a)(41) to provide that a change in the obligor of a listed debt 
security would constitute a Substitution Listing Event and thus require 
the issuer to notify the Exchange pursuant to Rule 5250(e)(4).\15\
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    \14\ See Nasdaq Rule 5250, requiring, among other things, that 
issuers provide certain information to the Exchange, make public 
disclosure of certain material information, and file all required 
periodic financial reports.
    \15\ The Exchange proposes to make this change with respect to 
convertible and non-convertible bonds.
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    In addition to the Exchange's rules that would apply to issuers of 
non-convertible bonds that list on Nasdaq,\16\ the Exchange states that 
such issuers would also be required to register non-convertible bonds 
listed on the Exchange with the Commission pursuant to Section 12(a) of 
the Act.\17\
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    \16\ In addition to Nasdaq Rule 5250, the Exchange notes that, 
currently, the Rule 5600 Series, which sets forth certain corporate 
governance requirements for listed issuers, would apply to non-
convertible bonds listed on the Exchange.
    \17\ Section 12(a) requires that, in order for an exchange 
member, broker or dealer to effect a transaction in a security on a 
national securities exchange, a registration must be effective ``as 
to such security for such exchange.'' See 15 U.S.C. 78(l)(a). The 
Exchange notes that, because the Exchange is proposing as an initial 
listing requirement that the issuer currently list a class of equity 
security on the Exchange, NYSE, or NYSE American, listed issuers of 
non-convertible bonds may already disclose certain information 
required by Section 12(a) of the Act.
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    Finally, the Exchange proposes to make a non-substantive change to 
its current Rule 5515(b)(4) to replace references to the American Stock 
Exchange with NYSE American.\18\
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    \18\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80283 (Mar. 21, 
2017), 82 FR 15244 (Mar. 27, 2017) (SR-NYSEMKT-2017-14).
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B. Listing Fees

    The Exchange proposes to impose a non-refundable application fee of 
$5,000 to list a class of non-convertible bonds.\19\ The Exchange 
proposes to waive this application fee if a company will be switching 
the listing market for its non-convertible bonds from NYSE or NYSE 
American to the Exchange.\20\
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    \19\ See proposed Rule 5935(a).
    \20\ See id.
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    The Exchange also proposes to impose an annual fee of $5,000 on the 
issuer of each class of non-convertible bonds listed pursuant to Rule 
5702.\21\ A company that switches the listing market for its non-
convertible bonds from NYSE or NYSE American to the Exchange would not 
be liable for the annual fee until January 1 of the calendar year 
following the effective date of the non-convertible bonds listing on 
the Exchange.\22\
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    \21\ See proposed Rule 5935(b).
    \22\ See id.
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    The Exchange also proposes to clarify rule text relating to listing 
fees for convertible bonds.\23\
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    \23\ Rule 5920(a)(2) requires a company that submits an 
application to list any class of convertible debentures on the 
Nasdaq Capital Market to pay an application fee of $5,000 and a fee 
of $1,000 or $50 per million dollars face amount of debentures 
outstanding, whichever is higher. The Exchange proposes to clarify 
that the second fee is an entry fee, and that it is based upon the 
face amount of convertible bonds outstanding.
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C. Trading Rules

    In conjunction with the Exchange's proposal to adopt listing rules 
for non-convertible bonds, the Exchange is proposing to trade such 
listed non-convertible bonds on an electronic system (``Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange'') and is proposing rules to govern such trading.\24\ The 
Exchange proposes that all orders in non-convertible bonds will be 
received, processed, executed, and reported by means of the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange.\25\ The Exchange's proposed trading rules would apply to: (i) 
All transactions effected through the Nasdaq Bond Exchange; (ii) all 
bids and offers made through the Nasdaq Bond Exchange; (iii) the 
handling of orders and the conduct of accounts and other matters 
relating to bidding, offering, and trading through the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange; and (iv) any non-convertible bond that is traded on the 
Nasdaq Bond Exchange.\26\
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    \24\ The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will only trade non-convertible 
bonds that are listed on the Exchange. See Proposed Rule 4000B(e). 
The Exchange states that the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will offer Members 
certain core trading functionality that will be competitive with the 
NYSE bond trading platform (``NYSE Bonds''). The Exchange states 
that the Nasdaq Bond Exchange and the proposed trading rules that 
govern it are based on NYSE Bonds and NYSE Rule 86, albeit a ``pared 
down version.'' See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
    \25\ See proposed Rule 4000B(a).
    \26\ See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(1).
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1. Order Types
    The Exchange proposes to allow Users \27\ of the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange to enter two types of orders: (1) Nasdaq Bond Exchange Good 
for Day Limit Orders, and (2) Nasdaq Bond Exchange Fill-or-Kill All-Or-
None Orders. A Nasdaq Bond Exchange Good for Day Limit Order is an 
order to buy or sell a stated quantity of units of non-convertible 
bonds at a specified price or at a better price that, if not executed 
or cancelled, will expire at the end of the trading session on the day 
on which it is entered.\28\ A Nasdaq Bond Exchange Fill-or-Kill All-Or-
None Order is a market order that is to be executed immediately in its 
entirety against one or more contra parties at the best prices 
available, or if it is not executed immediately in its entirety, is 
cancelled.\29\ All orders on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be displayed 
and will be anonymous.\30\
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    \27\ A ``User'' is any Nasdaq Member that has elected to receive 
access to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange. See Proposed Rule 
4000B(b)(2)(D).
    \28\ See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(B)(i).
    \29\ See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(B)(ii).
    \30\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
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2. Trading Units
    The minimum unit of trading on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be one 
non-convertible bond unless the issuer otherwise specifies a larger 
minimum unit of trading in the bond indenture agreement.\31\ The Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange will accept and display bids and offers in bonds priced 
to three decimal places.\32\
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    \31\ See proposed Rule 4000B(c).
    \32\ See proposed Rule 4000B(d). The Exchange states that bonds 
priced to three decimal places is the market standard. See Notice, 
supra note 3, at 45292.
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3. Order Entry and Execution
    To post an order in a particular bond on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, 
a User will be required to enter certain basic information including 
CUSIP number, order quantity, order type (e.g., Nasdaq Bond Exchange 
Good for Day Limit Order), price (up to three decimals), and

[[Page 58311]]

side (buy or sell).\33\ The terms of an order entered into the Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange may not be modified after entry.\34\ An order may be 
cancelled at any time, provided the order has not been executed.\35\
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    \33\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
    \34\ See proposed Rule 4000B(g)(2).
    \35\ See id.
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    The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be an electronic order-driven 
matching system.\36\ Orders submitted by Users will be displayed, 
matched, and executed on a price/time priority basis.\37\ Orders that 
are marketable at the time of entry will be matched and executed.\38\ 
An order will be marketable when it enters the Nasdaq Bond Exchange 
system if contra side interest is available at that price or a better 
price.\39\ Nasdaq Bond Exchange Good for Day Limit Orders that are not 
marketable at the time of entry would post to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange 
order book.\40\
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    \36\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
    \37\ Specifically, buy and sell orders in the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange will be displayed, matched, and executed in the Bond 
Trading Session in the following sequence: (i) According to price, 
with the highest bid price and the lowest offer price receiving 
highest priority; and (b) within each price, according to the time 
of the order entry in the Nasdaq Bond Exchange. See proposed Rule 
4000(g)(1).
    \38\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
    \39\ See id.
    \40\ See id.
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    The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will provide an exception to its normal 
price/time system to allow Users to avoid internalizing orders.\41\ 
Pursuant to proposed Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C), Users may direct that orders 
entered into the Nasdaq Bond Exchange not execute against orders 
entered under the same MPID, and Users using the FIX order entry 
protocol (discussed below) may assign to orders entered through a 
specific order entry port a unique group identification modifier that 
will prevent orders with such modifier from executing against each 
other. In such a case, a User may elect from the following options: (i) 
Regardless of the size of the interacting orders, cancelling the oldest 
order in full; or (ii) regardless of the size of the interacting 
orders, cancelling the most recent of the orders in full.\42\ The 
foregoing options may be applied to all orders entered under the same 
MPID or through a specific order entry port (i.e., the FIX order entry 
protocol).\43\
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    \41\ The Exchange states that Users may be interested in self-
match prevention in order to run multiple strategies at once that 
may sit on opposite sides of the book. See Notice, supra note 3, at 
45292.
    \42\ See proposed Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C).
    \43\ See id.
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    The Exchange will charge no fees for posting orders or executing 
trades on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange.\44\
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    \44\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
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4. Clearing
    According to the Exchange, most orders matched on the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange will be locked-in trades and will be submitted without an 
omnibus account to the National Securities Clearing Corporation using 
Universal Trade Capture and then to the Depository Trust Company 
(``DTC'') for clearance and settlement.\45\ Settlement of corporate 
bond trades will be consistent with current convention, i.e., two day 
settlement, and bonds that are not eligible for settlement at DTC will 
be settled manually (``ex-clearing'') between the two 
counterparties.\46\
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    \45\ See id.
    \46\ See id.
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5. Bond Trading Session
    The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will have one trading session per trading 
day from 8:30 a.m. until 4:00 p.m. E.T. (``Bond Trading Session'') 
during which non-convertible bonds will be available for trading.\47\ 
There will be no pre-market or post-market session; the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange will immediately start processing orders as they are entered 
upon opening.\48\ Orders submitted outside of the Bond Trading Session 
will not be accepted.\49\
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    \47\ See proposed Rule 4000B(f).
    \48\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45293.
    \49\ See proposed Rule 4000B(f).
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6. Clearly Erroneous Executions
    All matters related to clearly erroneous transactions executed on 
the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be initiated and adjudicated pursuant to 
Nasdaq Rule 11890, which governs the process for addressing clearly 
erroneous trades.\50\ A ``Clearly Erroneous Execution'' on the Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange refers to an execution involving an obvious error in any 
term of an order participating in such execution, such as price, unit 
of trading, or identification of the non-convertible bond.\51\
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    \50\ See proposed Rule 4000B(h).
    \51\ See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(C).
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    A User that receives an erroneous execution may request the 
Exchange to review the transaction.\52\ A request for review of an 
execution must include certain information, including the time of the 
transaction, security symbol, number of bonds, price, side (bought or 
sold), and factual basis for believing that the trade is clearly 
erroneous.\53\ The request for review must be submitted within 30 
minutes of the trade in question.\54\ The other party (or parties) to 
the trade will be notified of the request for review.\55\ Thereafter, 
an Exchange official will review the transaction and make a 
determination as to whether it was clearly erroneous within 30 minutes 
of receipt of the complaint, but in no case later than the start of the 
Bond Trading Session on the following trading day.
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    \52\ See Nasdaq Rule 11890(a).
    \53\ See Rule 11890(a)(2) (as proposed to be amended).
    \54\ See Rule 11890(a)(2)(A).
    \55\ See Rule 11890(a)(2).
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    The Exchange proposes that, when determining whether a trade in 
non-convertible bonds listed on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange is clearly 
erroneous, a Nasdaq official may consider any and all relevant factors 
of an execution on a case by case basis including, but not limited to, 
the following: (i) Execution price; (ii) volume and volatility of a 
non-convertible bond; (iii) news released for the issuer of the non-
convertible bond and/or the related equity security; (iv) trading 
halts; (v) corporate actions; (vi) general market conditions; (vii) the 
rating of the non-convertible bond; (viii) interest and/or coupon rate; 
(ix) maturity date; (x) yield curves; (xi) prior print, if available 
within a reasonable time frame; (xii) executions inconsistent with the 
trading pattern of a non-convertible bond; (xiii) current day's trading 
high/low; (xiv) recent day's and week's trading high/low; (xv) 
executions outside the 52-week high/low; (xvi) effect of a single large 
order creating several prints at various prices; and (xvii) quotes and 
executions of other market centers.\56\
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    \56\ See proposed Rule 11890(a)(2)(C)(4). These criteria would 
be in lieu of the criteria presently used to determine clearly 
erroneous executions of equity securities, which are set forth in 
Rule 11890(a)(2)(C)(1)-(C)(3). See id.
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    The parties will be promptly notified of the reviewer's 
determination and, in the event that the Nasdaq official determines 
that the transaction in dispute is clearly erroneous, the official will 
declare the transaction null and void.\57\ If the reviewer determines 
that the execution is not clearly erroneous, then no corrective action 
will be taken in relation to the transaction.\58\ If one party does not 
agree with the determination, then that party may request further 
review or an appeal to the Nasdaq Review Council pursuant to

[[Page 58312]]

the procedures set forth in Rule 11890(c).\59\
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    \57\ See Rule 11890(a)(2)(B).
    \58\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45293.
    \59\ The Exchange states that it expects that the existing 
Member representatives of the Nasdaq Review Council will adequately 
represent the interests of Users in appeals of clearly erroneous 
determinations. The Exchange represents that, if it becomes apparent 
to the Exchange that the roster of the Nasdaq Review Council does 
not adequately represent the interests of Users, then it will, at 
the appropriate time, consider nominating one or more Users to the 
Nasdaq Review Council. See Notice, supra note 3, at 45293, n. 33.
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    Rule 11890(b) provides that, in the event of any disruption or a 
malfunction in the operation of any electronic communications and 
trading facilities of the Exchange, including the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, 
in which the nullification of transactions may be necessary for the 
maintenance of a fair and orderly market or the protection of investors 
and the public interest, the President of the Exchange or any 
designated officer or senior level employee of the Exchange (each, a 
``Senior Official'') may, without the need for a request for review, 
review such transactions and determine if any are erroneous.\60\ In 
addition, Rule 11890(b) further provides that a Senior Official may, on 
his or her own motion, review potentially erroneous executions.\61\ In 
such situations, the Senior Official will rely on the criteria set 
forth in proposed Rule 11890(a)(2)(C)(4). Any such action of the Senior 
Official must be taken within 30 minutes of detection of the erroneous 
transaction (in extraordinary circumstances, no later than the start of 
the Bond Trading Session on the trading day following the date of 
execution(s) under review), and each party to the erroneous transaction 
will be notified of the situation and the specific action as soon as 
practicable.\62\ Subject to certain exceptions, a User may appeal an 
erroneous determination made by a Senior Official acting on his or her 
own motion or pursuant to a system disruption or malfunction to the 
Nasdaq Review Council.\63\
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    \60\ See Nasdaq Rule 11890(b)(i).
    \61\ See Nasdaq Rule 11890(b)(ii).
    \62\ See Nasdaq Rules 11890(b)(i)-(ii).
    \63\ See Nasdaq Rule 11890(c).
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7. Halting and Suspending Bond Trading on the Exchange
    The Exchange proposes to halt or suspend trading in a non-
convertible bond on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange in certain 
circumstances.\64\ Proposed Rule 4000B(i)(1) provides that the Exchange 
may halt or suspend trading in non-convertible bonds listed on the 
Nasdaq Bond Exchange when: (1) In the exercise of its regulatory 
function, the Exchange determines such action is necessary and 
appropriate to maintain a fair and orderly market, to protect 
investors, or is in the public interest, due to extraordinary 
circumstances or unusual market conditions; (2) a class of equity that 
is issued by the same issuer as the non-convertible bond has been 
halted or suspended by, or delisted from, the Exchange or its primary 
listing market (NYSE or NYSE American), as applicable; (3) news reports 
have a material impact on the non-convertible bond, its issuer, or 
related stock of its issuer; or (4) the non-convertible bond is to be 
called for redemption or will mature or become subject to retirement, 
and thereafter it will be subject to delisting. In the event of a 
trading halt or suspension under any of the foregoing circumstances, a 
halt or suspension message will be disseminated by the Exchange to 
subscribers to the Nasdaq Corporates Totalview Data Feed (discussed 
below) to signal the commencement and end of the halt or 
suspension.\65\ Upon commencement of a halt or suspension, all pending 
orders in the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be cancelled and new orders 
entered into the Nasdaq Bond Exchange during a bond halt or suspension 
will not be accepted.\66\ The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will resume 
accepting new orders and trading once the Exchange declares an end to a 
bond halt or suspension.\67\
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    \64\ See proposed Rule 4000B(i)(1).
    \65\ See proposed Rule 4000B(i)(2).
    \66\ See id.
    \67\ See id.
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8. Dissemination of Trading Information
    The Exchange will disseminate via the Nasdaq Corporates Totalview 
Data Feed, a real-time data feed, best bid and offer information for 
non-convertible bonds for which there are orders posted to the Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange's order book, as well as last sale information (including 
sale price and trade size) for trades executed on the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange.\68\ The Exchange states that the Nasdaq Corporates Totalview 
Data Feed would reflect all orders in time sequence in the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange's order book.\69\ The Exchange states that the Nasdaq 
Corporates Totalview Data Feed will be available free of charge to 
those who request access and agree to the Exchange's terms.\70\
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    \68\ See proposed Rule 7050. The Exchange represents that, 
pursuant to FINRA Rule 6730(e)(2), transactions on the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange need not be reported to FINRA's Trade Reporting and 
Compliance Engine because only bonds listed on Nasdaq may be traded 
on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange and the transaction information will be 
disseminated publicly. See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294 n. 43.
    \69\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.
    \70\ See proposed Rule 7050. See also Notice, supra note 3, at 
45294.
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9. Access to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange System
    The Exchange proposes that Members \71\ of the Exchange that enter 
into a Nasdaq U.S. Services Agreement and elect to receive access to 
the Nasdaq Bond Exchange on their Member application form will be 
authorized Users and able to access the Nasdaq Bond Exchange.\72\ The 
Exchange states that existing Members of the Exchange will not be 
required to amend their Nasdaq U.S. Services Agreements to obtain 
access to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange; rather, they will be required to 
complete a form expressing their interest in becoming a Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange User.\73\
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    \71\ A ``Member'' means any registered broker or dealer that has 
been admitted to membership in Nasdaq. See Rule 0120(i).
    \72\ See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(D) (defining ``User''). See 
also Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.
    \73\ See id.
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    The Exchange states that Users of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will 
gain access to the system via direct or indirect electronic linkages 
utilizing the Financial Information Exchange or ``FIX'' protocol.\74\ 
The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will use the FIX protocol for message 
transmittal, including for the entry, modification, and cancellation of 
orders in non-convertible bonds.\75\ The Exchange states that Users may 
establish connectivity to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange either directly or 
through third-party connectivity providers.\76\ The Exchange will not 
charge any fees for FIX port connectivity to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange 
or to its disaster recovery system.\77\
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    \74\ See id.
    \75\ See id.
    \76\ See id. The Exchange notes that Users that purchase FIX 
port connectivity to the Exchange will need to obtain one or more 
additional FIX ports to connect to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange. 
Separately from port connectivity, the Exchange notes that Users 
will need to establish physical connections to the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange, as set forth in General 8 of the Nasdaq Rules. In 
addition, the Exchange states that, to the extent that a User 
already purchases physical connectivity to the Exchange, that 
purchase will also provide for the User to connect to the Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange, and the User will not incur an additional fee for the 
new connection. The Exchange states that new Users that do not 
already purchase physical connectivity to the Exchange will need to 
do so pursuant to General 8 of the Nasdaq Rules. See id. at nn. 44-
45.
    \77\ See proposed Rule 7015(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

10. Reports and Recordkeeping
    The Exchange proposes that Users of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will 
have to comply with all relevant rules of the

[[Page 58313]]

Exchange and the Commission in relation to reports and recordkeeping of 
transactions on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, including, but not limited 
to, Rules 17a-3 and 17a-4 under the Act.\78\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \78\ See proposed Rule 4000B(j).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

11. Regulation and Surveillance
    The Exchange represents that it will regulate the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange and enforce compliance with its rules by leveraging its 
existing infrastructure for operating a national securities exchange in 
compliance with Section 6 of the Act.\79\ The Exchange states that its 
existing disciplinary rules and processes, set forth in its Rule 8000 
and 9000 Series, will govern the discipline of Members that participate 
in corporate bond trading.\80\ The Exchange further represents that it 
will enforce its non-convertible bond listing requirements as well as 
perform real-time surveillance of trading on the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange.\81\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \79\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.
    \80\ See id.
    \81\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange states that its MarketWatch Department 
(``MarketWatch'') monitors real time trading in all Nasdaq securities 
during the trading day for price and volume activity.\82\ The Exchange 
states that MarketWatch will also perform real-time surveillance of the 
Nasdaq Bond Exchange for the purpose of maintaining a fair and orderly 
market at all times.\83\ For example, the MarketWatch will monitor 
trading on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange market on a real-time basis to 
identify unusual trading patterns and determine whether particular 
trading activity requires further regulatory investigation.\84\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \82\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45291.
    \83\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.
    \84\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange further notes that Nasdaq Regulation will oversee the 
process for determining and implementing trade halts and identifying 
and responding to unusual market conditions.\85\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \85\ See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

12. System Information
    The Exchange states that the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will operate out 
of the same data center in Carteret, New Jersey, as does Nasdaq and 
other exchanges owned by Nasdaq, Inc., but it will use equipment 
separate from that used by those other exchanges.\86\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \86\ See id. The Nasdaq Bond Exchange backup data center will be 
in Chicago, Illinois, and the Exchange represents that it will be 
designed to resume operations of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, in the 
event of a system failure, in accordance with the requirements of 
Regulation Systems Compliance and Integrity. See id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

III. Discussion and Commission Findings

    After careful review, the Commission finds that the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, is consistent with 
the requirements of Section 6 of the Act \87\ and the rules and 
regulations thereunder applicable to the Exchange.\88\ Specifically, 
the Commission finds that the proposed rule change is consistent with 
Section 6(b)(4) of the Act,\89\ which requires that the rules of a 
national securities exchange provide for the equitable allocation of 
reasonable dues, fees, and other charges among its members and issuers 
and other persons using its facilities, and Section 6(b)(5) of the 
Act,\90\ which requires, among other things, that the rules of an 
exchange be designed to prevent fraudulent and manipulative acts and 
practices, to promote just and equitable principles of trade, to foster 
cooperation and coordination with persons engaged in regulating, 
clearing, settling, processing information with respect to, and 
facilitating transactions in securities, to remove impediments to and 
perfect the mechanism of a free and open market and a national market 
system, and, in general, to protect investors and the public interest, 
and not be designed to permit unfair discrimination between customers, 
issuers, brokers, or dealers.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \87\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
    \88\ In approving these proposed rule change, the Commission has 
considered the proposed rule's impact on efficiency, competition, 
and capital formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).
    \89\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).
    \90\ 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

A. Listing Rules

    The development and enforcement of adequate initial and continued 
listing standards for securities listed on a national securities 
exchange is of critical importance to financial markets and the 
investing public. The Commission believes that the Exchange's proposal 
is reasonably designed to determine which non-convertible bonds warrant 
listing on the Exchange and ensure that investors receive the 
protections of the Exchange's listing standards. Specifically, the 
Exchange's initial listing standards are reasonably designed to ensure 
that only companies capable of meeting their financial obligations are 
eligible to have their non-convertible bonds listed on Nasdaq, as the 
proposal requires these issuers to also have one class of equity 
security listed on Nasdaq, NYSE, or NYSE American. In addition, by 
limiting listing to non-convertible bond issues with a principal amount 
outstanding or a market value of at least $5 million, the proposal is 
reasonably designed to exclude from Nasdaq Bond Exchange securities 
that would not have sufficient liquidity for a fair and orderly market. 
Furthermore, as noted by the Exchange, the proposed initial listing 
standards for non-convertible bonds are substantially similar to those 
of NYSE and NYSE American.\91\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \91\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45289-90. Both NYSE and NYSE 
American require that a debt issue have an aggregate market value or 
principal amount of no less than $5 million for initial listing. See 
Section 102.03 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual and Section 104 of 
the NYSE American Company Guide. NYSE also requires that the issuer 
of the debt security has equity securities listed on the exchange or 
the debt security meets an alternative standard. See Section 102.03 
of the NYSE Listed Company Manual. NYSE American requires that the 
issuer of the debt security has equity securities listed on the 
exchange, NYSE, or Nasdaq, or meets an alternative standard. See 
Section 104 of the NYSE American Company Guide.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    For continued listing standards, the Exchange requires that the 
market value or principal amount of non-convertible bonds outstanding 
is at least $400,000 and the issuer must be able to meet its 
obligations on the listed non-convertible bonds. The Commission 
believes that such continued listing requirements for non-convertible 
bonds are reasonably designed to enable the Exchange to identify listed 
issuers that may have insufficient resources to meet their financial 
obligations or whose non-convertible bonds may lack adequate trading 
depth and liquidity. In addition, as noted by the Exchange, the 
proposed continued listing standards for non-convertible bonds are 
identical to the continued listing requirements for bonds imposed by 
NYSE American.\92\ Furthermore, the Commission notes that the 
Exchange's current rules allow Nasdaq to request additional 
information, either public or non-public, that it deems necessary to 
make a determination regarding a company's continued listing.\93\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \92\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45290. See also Section 
1003(b)(iv) of the NYSE American Company Guide.
    \93\ See id. at 45290. See also Nasdaq Rule 5250(a)(1).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Exchange represents that its proposal to amend Rule 5250(e)(3) 
to require an issuer to provide at least 10 calendar days advance 
notice of certain corporate actions related to non-convertible bonds 
listing on the Exchange will aid its Listings Qualification Department 
in assessing an issuer's compliance with the continued listing 
standards.\94\ The Commission believes that requiring an issuer of non-
convertible bonds to

[[Page 58314]]

report such events, as well as requiring an issuer of a convertible or 
non-convertible bond to report a change in the obligor of a listed debt 
security as a Substitution Listing event, is appropriate and consistent 
with the Act, as such information will help the Exchange make 
determinations regarding the suitablility of a debt security to stay 
listed on its market.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \94\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45295, n. 58.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission further believes it is consistent with the Act for 
the Exchange to immediately institute delisting proceedings if the 
Exchange determines that an issuer is unable to meet its obligations on 
its non-convertible bonds, as bonds with little or no value may not be 
appropriate for continued listing on the Exchange. Furthermore, the 
Commission believes that providing a 180-day compliance period for an 
issuer that fails to meet the $400,000 market value or principal amount 
outstanding requirement is reasonably designed to ensure that the 
Exchange has an adequate procedure to permit an issuer to regain 
compliance before delisting a non-convertible bond that may lack 
adequate trading depth and liquidity and for which continued exchange 
trading may not be in the best interests of investors.

B. Trading Rules

    The Exchange proposes to establish a new electronic trading 
platform, the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, to trade non-convertible bonds and 
to implement rules governing the trading of such bonds. The Commission 
believes that the establishment of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange to trade 
non-convertible bonds is generally consistent with the Act and may 
foster price discovery and competition in the non-convertible bonds 
market. As described above, the proposal includes provisions regarding 
access, order entry, order types, manner of execution, priority, 
trading sessions, trading units, clearing, trade halt and suspension 
procedures, clearly erroneous executions, reports and recordkeeping, 
dissemination of trading information, and regulation and surveillance. 
The Commission finds that these provisions are reasonably designed to 
promote the efficient functioning of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange and are 
generally consistent with the Act. The Commission notes that the 
proposed rules closely parallel, and are substantially similar to, 
current NYSE Rule 86, which governs trading on NYSE Bonds, and which 
was filed with and approved by the Commission pursuant to Section 19(b) 
of the Act.\95\ In addition, the proposed anti-internalization 
exception to price-time priority execution set forth in proposed Rule 
4000B(g)(1)(C) is substantially similar to Nasdaq's anti-
internalization exception.\96\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \95\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55496 (March 20, 
2007), 72 FR 14631 (March 28, 2007). The Commission notes that the 
Exchange's proposed trading rules and the Nasdaq Bond Exchange 
functionality are more limited in scope than NYSE Rule 86 and NYSE 
Bonds. The Nasdaq Bond Exchange, like NYSE Bonds, will display, 
match, and execute buy and sell orders on a price/time basis; 
however, unlike NYSE Bonds, the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will not 
conduct auctions or establish prices collars for orders. The Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange, like NYSE Bonds, will accept good-for-day limit 
orders and fill-or-kill orders; however, unlike NYSE Bonds, the 
Nasdaq Bond Exchange will not have additional order types (e.g., 
reserve orders, minimum quantity orders, good-til-cancelled orders, 
and timed orders). The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will have only one 
trading session each day as opposed to NYSE Bonds, which has three 
sessions. Furthermore, unlike NYSE Bonds, the Exchange is not 
proposing sponsored access to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, nor is the 
Exchange proposing to have market makers on the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange. See NYSE Rule 86. See also, Notice, supra note 3, at 
45292.
    \96\ See Nasdaq Rule 4757(a)(4). The Exchange states that 
proposed Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C) is based on Nasdaq Rule 4757(a)(4). See 
Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The Commission notes that the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will only trade 
non-convertible bonds that are listed on Nasdaq. The Commission further 
notes that the Exchange is not charging any fees to post or execute 
trades on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange or for FIX port connectivity to the 
Nasdaq Bond Exchange or for connectivity to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange's 
disaster recovery system. In addition, the Nasdaq Corporates Totalview 
Data Feed will be available free of charge to those who request access.
    Section 11(a) of the Act \97\ prohibits a member of a national 
securities exchange from effecting transactions on that exchange for 
its own account, the account of an associated person, or an account 
over which it or its associated person exercises investment discretion, 
unless an exception applies. The Commission notes that this general 
prohibition would not generally impact trading on the Nasdaq Bond 
Exchange because Rule 11a1-4(T) under the Act \98\ deems transactions 
in bonds on a national securities exchange for a member's own account 
to be consistent with Section 11(a). Similarly, the Commission notes 
that Section 11(b) of the Act \99\ and Rule 11b-1 thereunder,\100\ 
which pertain to specialists and market-makers, would not be implicated 
because there would be no specialists or market makers on the Nasdaq 
Bond Exchange.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \97\ 15 U.S.C. 78k(a).
    \98\ 17 CFR 240.11a1-4(T).
    \99\ 15 U.S.C. 78k(b).
    \100\ 17 CFR 240.11b-1.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

C. Listing Fees

    The Commission believes that the proposed listing fees for non-
convertible bonds are an equitable allocation of reasonable fees. The 
Exchange states that the proposed $5,000 application fee and $5,000 
annual fee for listing non-convertible bonds will support the 
Exchange's regulatory program to review and qualify debt issuances for 
listing.\101\ In addition, the Exchange states that the proposed fees 
are competitive with the initial and annual fees that are currently 
assessed by NYSE American for the listing of bonds,\102\ and that the 
proposed $5,000 application fee is the same as the application fee it 
currently charges for convertible bonds.\103\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \101\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45295.
    \102\ See id. NYSE American charges an initial listing fee for 
bonds of $100 per $1 million principal amount (or fraction thereof) 
with a minimum fee of $5,000 and a maximum fee of $10,000. NYSE 
American charges an annual fee of $5,000 for listed bonds and 
debentures of companies whose equity securities are not listed on 
NYSE American. See NYSE American Listed Company Guide Sections 140 
and 141.
    \103\ See Nasdaq Rule 5920.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    The proposed application listing fees will be applicable to all 
issuers seeking to list non-convertible bonds on the Exchange, other 
than issuers that switch their listing to the Exchange from NYSE or 
NYSE American. The Commission believes that the proposed waiver of the 
application fee and the first year's annual fee for issuers that switch 
their listings to Nasdaq from NYSE or NYSE American is reasonable and 
not unfairly discriminatory. The Exchange states that less work is 
required to process a listing application for a security that is 
already listed on another exchange than it is to process an application 
for listing a new security.\104\ In addition, the Exchange states that 
issuers that have already paid their annual fees to NYSE or NYSE 
American would be disincentivized to switch their listings to the 
Exchange without the waiver.\105\ Finally, the Exchange notes that it 
currently waives certain listing and annual fees for issuers of equity 
securities who transfer their listings to the Exchange from another 
national securities exchange.\106\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \104\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45295.
    \105\ See Notice, supra note 3, at 45296.
    \106\ See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34-70418 (Sept. 
16, 2013), 78 FR 57909 (Sept. 20, 2013) (SR-NASDAQ-2013-115).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

IV. Solicitation of Comments on Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 to the 
Proposed Rule Change

    Interested persons are invited to submit written data, views, and

[[Page 58315]]

arguments concerning whether Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 is consistent 
with the Act. Comments may be submitted by any of the following 
methods:

Electronic Comments

     Use the Commission's internet comment form (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml); or
     Send an email to rule-comments@sec.gov. Please include 
File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-070 on the subject line.

Paper Comments

     Send paper comments in triplicate to Secretary, Securities 
and Exchange Commission, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549-1090.

All submissions should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-070. This 
file number should be included on the subject line if email is used. To 
help the Commission process and review your comments more efficiently, 
please use only one method. The Commission will post all comments on 
the Commission's internet website (http://www.sec.gov/rules/sro.shtml). 
Copies of the submission, all subsequent amendments, all written 
statements with respect to the proposed rule change that are filed with 
the Commission, and all written communications relating to the proposed 
rule change between the Commission and any person, other than those 
that may be withheld from the public in accordance with the provisions 
of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be available for website viewing and printing in 
the Commission's Public Reference Room, 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 
20549, on official business days between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 
3:00 p.m. Copies of the filing also will be available for inspection 
and copying at the principal office of the Exchange. All comments 
received will be posted without change. Persons submitting comments are 
cautioned that we do not redact or edit personal identifying 
information from comment submissions. You should submit only 
information that you wish to make available publicly. All submissions 
should refer to File Number SR-NASDAQ-2018-070 and should be submitted 
on or before December 10, 2018.

V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed Rule Change, as Modified by 
Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3

    The Commission finds good cause to approve the proposed rule 
change, as modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 prior to the 
thirtieth day after the date of publication of notice of the filing of 
Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 in the Federal Register. The Commission 
notes that Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 provide clarifications and 
additional information to the proposed rule change. The changes and 
additional information in Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 assist the 
Commission in finding that the proposal is consistent with the Act. 
Accordingly, the Commission finds good cause, pursuant to Section 
19(b)(2) of the Act,\107\ to approve the proposed rule change, as 
modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, on an accelerated basis.VI.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \107\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

VI. Conclusion

    It is therefore ordered, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the 
Act,\108\ that the proposed rule change (SR-NASDAQ-2018-070), as 
modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3, be, and it hereby is, approved.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \108\ 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

    For the Commission, by the Division of Trading and Markets, 
pursuant to delegated authority.\109\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    \109\ 17 CFR 200.30-3(a)(12).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Eduardo A. Aleman,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-25093 Filed 11-16-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices                                                         58309

                                                 • Send an email to rule-comments@                       SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                                received no comment letters on the
                                               sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                   COMMISSION                                             proposed rule change. The Commission
                                               CBOE–2018–068 on the subject line.                                                                               is publishing notice of the filing of
                                                                                                         [Release No. 34–84575; File No. SR–
                                                                                                         NASDAQ–2018–070]
                                                                                                                                                                Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 to solicit
                                               Paper Comments                                                                                                   comment from interested persons and is
                                                 • Send paper comments in triplicate                     Self-Regulatory Organizations; The                     approving the proposed rule change, as
                                               to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                     Nasdaq Stock Market LLC; Notice of                     modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and
                                                                                                         Filing of Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3                   3 on an accelerated basis.
                                               Commission, 100 F Street NE,
                                               Washington, DC 20549–1090.                                and Order Granting Accelerated                         II. Description of the Proposal, as
                                                                                                         Approval of a Proposed Rule Change,                    Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2,
                                               All submissions should refer to File                      as Modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2,                    and 3
                                               Number SR–CBOE–2018–068. This file                        and 3, to List and Trade Corporate
                                               number should be included on the                          Non-Convertible Bonds on Nasdaq                           The Exchange proposes to amend its
                                               subject line if email is used. To help the                                                                       rules to permit the initial and continued
                                                                                                         November 13, 2018.                                     listing of non-convertible corporate debt
                                               Commission process and review your
                                               comments more efficiently, please use                     I. Introduction                                        securities (‘‘bonds’’ or ‘‘non-convertible
                                                                                                                                                                bonds’’) on Nasdaq and to establish fees
                                               only one method. The Commission will                         On August 27, 2018, The Nasdaq                      for listing those bonds.9 The Exchange
                                               post all comments on the Commission’s                     Stock Market LLC (‘‘Nasdaq’’ or                        also proposes to adopt rules to trade
                                               internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                     ‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities                such listed non-convertible bonds.
                                               rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                           and Exchange Commission
                                               submission, all subsequent                                (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                  A. Listing Rules
                                               amendments, all written statements                        19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act                   For the initial listing of a non-
                                               with respect to the proposed rule                         of 1934 (‘‘Act’’),1 and Rule 19b–4                     convertible bond, the Exchange
                                               change that are filed with the                            thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to                 proposes to require that the following
                                               Commission, and all written                               list and trade corporate non-convertible               conditions be satisfied: (1) The principal
                                               communications relating to the                            bonds on the Exchange. The proposed                    amount outstanding or market value
                                               proposed rule change between the                          rule change was published for comment                  must be at least $5 million; 10 and (2) the
                                               Commission and any person, other than                     in the Federal Register on September 6,                issuer of the non-convertible bond must
                                               those that may be withheld from the                       2018.3 On October 12, 2018, the                        have one class of equity security that is
                                               public in accordance with the                             Exchange filed Amendment No. 1 to the                  listed on the Exchange, the New York
                                                                                                         proposed rule change.4 On October 16,                  Stock Exchange LLC (‘‘NYSE’’), or NYSE
                                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be
                                                                                                         2018, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2) of the              American LLC (‘‘NYSE American’’).11
                                               available for website viewing and
                                                                                                         Act,5 the Commission designated a                         The Exchange proposes the following
                                               printing in the Commission’s Public                       longer period within which to approve
                                               Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                                                                                 requirements for the continued listing of
                                                                                                         the proposed rule change, disapprove                   a non-convertible bond: (1) The market
                                               Washington, DC 20549 on official                          the proposed rule change, or institute                 value or principal amount of non-
                                               business days between the hours of                        proceedings to determine whether to                    convertible bonds outstanding is at least
                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                    disapprove the proposed rule change.6                  $400,000; 12 and (2) the issuer must be
                                               filing also will be available for                         On November 7, 2018, the Exchange                      able to meet its obligations on the listed
                                               inspection and copying at the principal                   filed Amendment No. 2 to the proposed                  non-convertible bonds.13
                                               office of the Exchange. All comments                      rule change.7 On November 8, 2018, the                    The Exchange proposes to amend its
                                               received will be posted without change.                   Exchange filed Amendment No. 3 to the                  current Rule 5810(c)(3) to provide that
                                               Persons submitting comments are                           proposed rule change.8 The Commission                  the failure of an issuer of a non-
                                               cautioned that we do not redact or edit                                                                          convertible bond to meet the $400,000
                                                                                                           1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
                                               personal identifying information from                                                                            public float requirement stipulated
                                                                                                           2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.
                                               comment submissions. You should                             3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84001
                                                                                                                                                                above for a period of 30 consecutive
                                               submit only information that you wish                     (August 30, 2018), 83 FR 45289 (‘‘Notice’’).           business days will constitute a
                                               to make available publicly. All                             4 In Amendment No. 1, the Exchange made              deficiency. In such an event, the
                                               submissions should refer to File                          clarifying and technical revisions to the proposal,    Exchange’s Listings Qualifications
                                               Number SR–CBOE–2018–068 and                               including to the proposed rule text. The               Department will promptly notify the
                                                                                                         amendment is available at: https://www.sec.gov/
                                               should be submitted on or before                          comments/sr-nasdaq-2018-070/srnasdaq2018070-
                                                                                                                                                                deficient issuer, and the issuer will have
                                               December 10, 2018.                                        4514560-176013.pdf.                                    a period of 180 calendar days from such
                                                                                                           5 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                               notification to regain compliance.
                                                 For the Commission, by the Division of                    6 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84439,
                                                                                                                                                                Compliance will be deemed to be
                                               Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated                83 FR 53339 (October 22, 2018). The Commission         regained by meeting the $400,000 public
                                               authority.10                                              designated December 5, 2018, as the date by which
                                               Eduardo A. Aleman,                                        the Commission shall approve or disapprove, or
                                                                                                                                                                   9 Nasdaq rules currently provide for the initial
                                                                                                         institute proceedings to determine whether to
                                               Assistant Secretary.                                      disapprove, the proposed rule change.                  and continued listing of convertible bonds. See
                                                                                                           7 In Amendment No. 2, the Exchange made              Nasdaq Rule 5515 and 5560.
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–25099 Filed 11–16–18; 8:45 am]                                                                        10 See proposed Rule 5702(a)(1).
                                                                                                         additional clarifying and technical revisions to the
                                               BILLING CODE 8011–01–P                                    proposal, including to the proposed rule text. The        11 See proposed Rule 5702(a)(2). The Exchange
khammond on DSK30JT082PROD with NOTICES




                                                                                                         amendment is available at: https://www.sec.gov/        anticipates that it will not be ready, prior to the
                                                                                                         comments/sr-nasdaq-2018-070/srnasdaq2018070-           second quarter of 2019, to list non-convertible
                                                                                                         4629939-176409.pdf.                                    bonds of issuers whose equity securities are listed
                                                                                                           8 In Amendment No. 3, the Exchange made two          on NYSE or NYSE American. The Exchange states
                                                                                                         clarifying and technical revisions to the proposal,    that it will post a notification via a trader alert at
                                                                                                         including to the proposed rule text. The               least seven days prior to accepting applications
                                                                                                         amendment is available at: https://www.sec.gov/        from issuers to list such non-convertible bonds.
                                                                                                                                                                   12 See proposed Rule 5702(b)(1).
                                                                                                         comments/sr-nasdaq-2018-070/srnasdaq2018070-
                                                 10 17   CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                            4630086-176412.pdf.                                       13 See proposed Rule 5702(b)(2).




                                          VerDate Sep<11>2014     17:20 Nov 16, 2018   Jkt 247001   PO 00000   Frm 00088   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\19NON1.SGM    19NON1


                                               58310                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices

                                               float requirement for a minimum of 10                     Finally, the Exchange proposes to                    Exchange.25 The Exchange’s proposed
                                               consecutive business days, unless the                   make a non-substantive change to its                   trading rules would apply to: (i) All
                                               Listing Qualifications Department                       current Rule 5515(b)(4) to replace                     transactions effected through the
                                               exercises its discretion to extend this                 references to the American Stock                       Nasdaq Bond Exchange; (ii) all bids and
                                               10-day period as set forth in Rule                      Exchange with NYSE American.18                         offers made through the Nasdaq Bond
                                               5810(c)(3)(G).                                                                                                 Exchange; (iii) the handling of orders
                                                  The Exchange also proposes to amend                  B. Listing Fees
                                                                                                                                                              and the conduct of accounts and other
                                               its current Rule 5810(c)(1) to provide                     The Exchange proposes to impose a                   matters relating to bidding, offering, and
                                               that the failure of an issuer to meet its               non-refundable application fee of $5,000               trading through the Nasdaq Bond
                                               obligations on the non-convertible                      to list a class of non-convertible                     Exchange; and (iv) any non-convertible
                                               bonds, as determined by the Exchange’s                  bonds.19 The Exchange proposes to                      bond that is traded on the Nasdaq Bond
                                               Listings Qualifications Department,                     waive this application fee if a company                Exchange.26
                                               would result in immediate suspension                    will be switching the listing market for
                                               and the commencement of delisting                       its non-convertible bonds from NYSE or                 1. Order Types
                                               proceedings.                                            NYSE American to the Exchange.20                          The Exchange proposes to allow
                                                  In addition to the proposed                             The Exchange also proposes to                       Users 27 of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               quantitative requirements for listing                   impose an annual fee of $5,000 on the                  to enter two types of orders: (1) Nasdaq
                                               non-convertible bonds, the issuer of                    issuer of each class of non-convertible                Bond Exchange Good for Day Limit
                                               listed bonds would have to comply with                  bonds listed pursuant to Rule 5702.21 A                Orders, and (2) Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               other requirements that are generally                   company that switches the listing                      Fill-or-Kill All-Or-None Orders. A
                                               applicable to companies listed on                       market for its non-convertible bonds                   Nasdaq Bond Exchange Good for Day
                                               Nasdaq pursuant to Rule 5250                            from NYSE or NYSE American to the                      Limit Order is an order to buy or sell a
                                               (Obligations for Companies Listed on                    Exchange would not be liable for the                   stated quantity of units of non-
                                               The Nasdaq Stock Market).14 The                         annual fee until January 1 of the                      convertible bonds at a specified price or
                                               Exchange proposes to amend its current                  calendar year following the effective                  at a better price that, if not executed or
                                               Rule 5250(e)(3) to require issuers of                   date of the non-convertible bonds listing              cancelled, will expire at the end of the
                                               non-convertible bonds to provide at                     on the Exchange.22                                     trading session on the day on which it
                                               least 10 calendar days advance notice to                   The Exchange also proposes to clarify               is entered.28 A Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               the Exchange of certain corporate                       rule text relating to listing fees for                 Fill-or-Kill All-Or-None Order is a
                                               actions, including redemptions (full or                 convertible bonds.23                                   market order that is to be executed
                                               partial calls), tender offers, changes in                                                                      immediately in its entirety against one
                                                                                                       C. Trading Rules
                                               par value, and changes in identifier                                                                           or more contra parties at the best prices
                                               (e.g., CUSIP number or symbol). In                         In conjunction with the Exchange’s                  available, or if it is not executed
                                               addition, the Exchange proposes to                      proposal to adopt listing rules for non-               immediately in its entirety, is
                                               amend the definition of a ‘‘Substitution                convertible bonds, the Exchange is                     cancelled.29 All orders on the Nasdaq
                                               Listing Event’’ in its Rule 5005(a)(41) to              proposing to trade such listed non-                    Bond Exchange will be displayed and
                                               provide that a change in the obligor of                 convertible bonds on an electronic                     will be anonymous.30
                                               a listed debt security would constitute                 system (‘‘Nasdaq Bond Exchange’’) and
                                                                                                       is proposing rules to govern such                      2. Trading Units
                                               a Substitution Listing Event and thus
                                               require the issuer to notify the Exchange               trading.24 The Exchange proposes that                     The minimum unit of trading on the
                                               pursuant to Rule 5250(e)(4).15                          all orders in non-convertible bonds will               Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be one non-
                                                  In addition to the Exchange’s rules                  be received, processed, executed, and                  convertible bond unless the issuer
                                               that would apply to issuers of non-                     reported by means of the Nasdaq Bond                   otherwise specifies a larger minimum
                                               convertible bonds that list on Nasdaq,16                                                                       unit of trading in the bond indenture
                                               the Exchange states that such issuers                   may already disclose certain information required      agreement.31 The Nasdaq Bond
                                               would also be required to register non-                 by Section 12(a) of the Act.                           Exchange will accept and display bids
                                                                                                          18 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 80283
                                               convertible bonds listed on the                                                                                and offers in bonds priced to three
                                                                                                       (Mar. 21, 2017), 82 FR 15244 (Mar. 27, 2017) (SR–
                                               Exchange with the Commission                            NYSEMKT–2017–14).
                                                                                                                                                              decimal places.32
                                               pursuant to Section 12(a) of the Act.17                    19 See proposed Rule 5935(a).
                                                                                                                                                              3. Order Entry and Execution
                                                                                                          20 See id.
                                                  14 See Nasdaq Rule 5250, requiring, among other         21 See proposed Rule 5935(b).                          To post an order in a particular bond
                                               things, that issuers provide certain information to        22 See id.                                          on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, a User
                                               the Exchange, make public disclosure of certain            23 Rule 5920(a)(2) requires a company that          will be required to enter certain basic
                                               material information, and file all required periodic    submits an application to list any class of            information including CUSIP number,
                                               financial reports.                                      convertible debentures on the Nasdaq Capital
                                                  15 The Exchange proposes to make this change
                                                                                                                                                              order quantity, order type (e.g., Nasdaq
                                                                                                       Market to pay an application fee of $5,000 and a
                                               with respect to convertible and non-convertible         fee of $1,000 or $50 per million dollars face amount   Bond Exchange Good for Day Limit
                                               bonds.                                                  of debentures outstanding, whichever is higher. The    Order), price (up to three decimals), and
                                                  16 In addition to Nasdaq Rule 5250, the Exchange     Exchange proposes to clarify that the second fee is
                                               notes that, currently, the Rule 5600 Series, which      an entry fee, and that it is based upon the face         25 See proposed Rule 4000B(a).
                                               sets forth certain corporate governance                 amount of convertible bonds outstanding.                 26 See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(1).
                                               requirements for listed issuers, would apply to non-       24 The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will only trade
                                                                                                                                                                27 A ‘‘User’’ is any Nasdaq Member that has
                                               convertible bonds listed on the Exchange.               non-convertible bonds that are listed on the
                                                  17 Section 12(a) requires that, in order for an
                                                                                                                                                              elected to receive access to the Nasdaq Bond
                                                                                                       Exchange. See Proposed Rule 4000B(e). The
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                                                                                                                                                              Exchange. See Proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(D).
                                               exchange member, broker or dealer to effect a           Exchange states that the Nasdaq Bond Exchange            28 See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(B)(i).
                                               transaction in a security on a national securities      will offer Members certain core trading                  29 See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(B)(ii).
                                               exchange, a registration must be effective ‘‘as to      functionality that will be competitive with the
                                                                                                                                                                30 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
                                               such security for such exchange.’’ See 15 U.S.C.        NYSE bond trading platform (‘‘NYSE Bonds’’). The
                                                                                                                                                                31 See proposed Rule 4000B(c).
                                               78(l)(a). The Exchange notes that, because the          Exchange states that the Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               Exchange is proposing as an initial listing             and the proposed trading rules that govern it are        32 See proposed Rule 4000B(d). The Exchange

                                               requirement that the issuer currently list a class of   based on NYSE Bonds and NYSE Rule 86, albeit a         states that bonds priced to three decimal places is
                                               equity security on the Exchange, NYSE, or NYSE          ‘‘pared down version.’’ See Notice, supra note 3, at   the market standard. See Notice, supra note 3, at
                                               American, listed issuers of non-convertible bonds       45292.                                                 45292.



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                                                                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices                                                      58311

                                               side (buy or sell).33 The terms of an                      The Exchange will charge no fees for                 the trade is clearly erroneous.53 The
                                               order entered into the Nasdaq Bond                       posting orders or executing trades on                  request for review must be submitted
                                               Exchange may not be modified after                       the Nasdaq Bond Exchange.44                            within 30 minutes of the trade in
                                               entry.34 An order may be cancelled at                                                                           question.54 The other party (or parties)
                                                                                                        4. Clearing
                                               any time, provided the order has not                                                                            to the trade will be notified of the
                                               been executed.35                                           According to the Exchange, most                      request for review.55 Thereafter, an
                                                  The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be an                   orders matched on the Nasdaq Bond                      Exchange official will review the
                                               electronic order-driven matching                         Exchange will be locked-in trades and                  transaction and make a determination as
                                               system.36 Orders submitted by Users                      will be submitted without an omnibus                   to whether it was clearly erroneous
                                               will be displayed, matched, and                          account to the National Securities                     within 30 minutes of receipt of the
                                               executed on a price/time priority                        Clearing Corporation using Universal
                                               basis.37 Orders that are marketable at the                                                                      complaint, but in no case later than the
                                                                                                        Trade Capture and then to the                          start of the Bond Trading Session on the
                                               time of entry will be matched and                        Depository Trust Company (‘‘DTC’’) for
                                               executed.38 An order will be marketable                                                                         following trading day.
                                                                                                        clearance and settlement.45 Settlement
                                               when it enters the Nasdaq Bond                           of corporate bond trades will be                          The Exchange proposes that, when
                                               Exchange system if contra side interest                  consistent with current convention, i.e.,              determining whether a trade in non-
                                               is available at that price or a better                   two day settlement, and bonds that are                 convertible bonds listed on the Nasdaq
                                               price.39 Nasdaq Bond Exchange Good                       not eligible for settlement at DTC will be             Bond Exchange is clearly erroneous, a
                                               for Day Limit Orders that are not                        settled manually (‘‘ex-clearing’’)                     Nasdaq official may consider any and
                                               marketable at the time of entry would                                                                           all relevant factors of an execution on a
                                                                                                        between the two counterparties.46
                                               post to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange order                                                                          case by case basis including, but not
                                               book.40                                                  5. Bond Trading Session                                limited to, the following: (i) Execution
                                                  The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will
                                                                                                           The Nasdaq Bond Exchange will have                  price; (ii) volume and volatility of a
                                               provide an exception to its normal
                                                                                                        one trading session per trading day from               non-convertible bond; (iii) news
                                               price/time system to allow Users to
                                               avoid internalizing orders.41 Pursuant to                8:30 a.m. until 4:00 p.m. E.T. (‘‘Bond                 released for the issuer of the non-
                                               proposed Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C), Users                      Trading Session’’) during which non-                   convertible bond and/or the related
                                               may direct that orders entered into the                  convertible bonds will be available for                equity security; (iv) trading halts; (v)
                                               Nasdaq Bond Exchange not execute                         trading.47 There will be no pre-market                 corporate actions; (vi) general market
                                               against orders entered under the same                    or post-market session; the Nasdaq Bond                conditions; (vii) the rating of the non-
                                               MPID, and Users using the FIX order                      Exchange will immediately start                        convertible bond; (viii) interest and/or
                                               entry protocol (discussed below) may                     processing orders as they are entered                  coupon rate; (ix) maturity date; (x) yield
                                               assign to orders entered through a                       upon opening.48 Orders submitted                       curves; (xi) prior print, if available
                                               specific order entry port a unique group                 outside of the Bond Trading Session                    within a reasonable time frame; (xii)
                                               identification modifier that will prevent                will not be accepted.49                                executions inconsistent with the trading
                                               orders with such modifier from                           6. Clearly Erroneous Executions                        pattern of a non-convertible bond; (xiii)
                                               executing against each other. In such a                                                                         current day’s trading high/low; (xiv)
                                               case, a User may elect from the                             All matters related to clearly                      recent day’s and week’s trading high/
                                               following options: (i) Regardless of the                 erroneous transactions executed on the                 low; (xv) executions outside the 52-
                                               size of the interacting orders, cancelling               Nasdaq Bond Exchange will be initiated                 week high/low; (xvi) effect of a single
                                               the oldest order in full; or (ii) regardless             and adjudicated pursuant to Nasdaq                     large order creating several prints at
                                               of the size of the interacting orders,                   Rule 11890, which governs the process                  various prices; and (xvii) quotes and
                                               cancelling the most recent of the orders                 for addressing clearly erroneous                       executions of other market centers.56
                                               in full.42 The foregoing options may be                  trades.50 A ‘‘Clearly Erroneous
                                               applied to all orders entered under the                  Execution’’ on the Nasdaq Bond                            The parties will be promptly notified
                                               same MPID or through a specific order                    Exchange refers to an execution                        of the reviewer’s determination and, in
                                               entry port (i.e., the FIX order entry                    involving an obvious error in any term                 the event that the Nasdaq official
                                               protocol).43                                             of an order participating in such                      determines that the transaction in
                                                                                                        execution, such as price, unit of trading,             dispute is clearly erroneous, the official
                                                 33 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.                 or identification of the non-convertible               will declare the transaction null and
                                                 34 See proposed Rule 4000B(g)(2).                      bond.51                                                void.57 If the reviewer determines that
                                                 35 See id.                                                                                                    the execution is not clearly erroneous,
                                                 36 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.                    A User that receives an erroneous
                                                                                                                                                               then no corrective action will be taken
                                                 37 Specifically, buy and sell orders in the Nasdaq     execution may request the Exchange to
                                                                                                        review the transaction.52 A request for                in relation to the transaction.58 If one
                                               Bond Exchange will be displayed, matched, and
                                               executed in the Bond Trading Session in the              review of an execution must include                    party does not agree with the
                                               following sequence: (i) According to price, with the     certain information, including the time                determination, then that party may
                                               highest bid price and the lowest offer price                                                                    request further review or an appeal to
                                               receiving highest priority; and (b) within each price,   of the transaction, security symbol,
                                               according to the time of the order entry in the          number of bonds, price, side (bought or                the Nasdaq Review Council pursuant to
                                               Nasdaq Bond Exchange. See proposed Rule                  sold), and factual basis for believing that
                                               4000(g)(1).                                                                                                       53 See Rule 11890(a)(2) (as proposed to be
                                                 38 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.                                                                        amended).
                                                                                                         44 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.
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                                                 39 See id.                                                                                                      54 See Rule 11890(a)(2)(A).
                                                                                                         45 See id.
                                                 40 See id.                                                                                                      55 See Rule 11890(a)(2).
                                                                                                         46 See id.
                                                 41 The Exchange states that Users may be                                                                        56 See proposed Rule 11890(a)(2)(C)(4). These
                                                                                                         47 See proposed Rule 4000B(f).
                                               interested in self-match prevention in order to run                                                             criteria would be in lieu of the criteria presently
                                                                                                         48 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45293.
                                               multiple strategies at once that may sit on opposite                                                            used to determine clearly erroneous executions of
                                                                                                         49 See proposed Rule 4000B(f).
                                               sides of the book. See Notice, supra note 3, at                                                                 equity securities, which are set forth in Rule
                                               45292.                                                    50 See proposed Rule 4000B(h).                        11890(a)(2)(C)(1)–(C)(3). See id.
                                                 42 See proposed Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C).                    51 See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(C).                    57 See Rule 11890(a)(2)(B).
                                                 43 See id.                                              52 See Nasdaq Rule 11890(a).                            58 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45293.




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                                               58312                       Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices

                                               the procedures set forth in Rule                         determines such action is necessary and               access and agree to the Exchange’s
                                               11890(c).59                                              appropriate to maintain a fair and                    terms.70
                                                  Rule 11890(b) provides that, in the                   orderly market, to protect investors, or
                                                                                                                                                              9. Access to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               event of any disruption or a malfunction                 is in the public interest, due to
                                                                                                                                                              System
                                               in the operation of any electronic                       extraordinary circumstances or unusual
                                               communications and trading facilities of                 market conditions; (2) a class of equity                 The Exchange proposes that
                                               the Exchange, including the Nasdaq                       that is issued by the same issuer as the              Members 71 of the Exchange that enter
                                               Bond Exchange, in which the                              non-convertible bond has been halted or               into a Nasdaq U.S. Services Agreement
                                               nullification of transactions may be                     suspended by, or delisted from, the                   and elect to receive access to the Nasdaq
                                               necessary for the maintenance of a fair                  Exchange or its primary listing market                Bond Exchange on their Member
                                               and orderly market or the protection of                  (NYSE or NYSE American), as                           application form will be authorized
                                               investors and the public interest, the                   applicable; (3) news reports have a                   Users and able to access the Nasdaq
                                               President of the Exchange or any                         material impact on the non-convertible                Bond Exchange.72 The Exchange states
                                               designated officer or senior level                       bond, its issuer, or related stock of its             that existing Members of the Exchange
                                               employee of the Exchange (each, a                        issuer; or (4) the non-convertible bond               will not be required to amend their
                                               ‘‘Senior Official’’) may, without the                    is to be called for redemption or will                Nasdaq U.S. Services Agreements to
                                               need for a request for review, review                    mature or become subject to retirement,               obtain access to the Nasdaq Bond
                                               such transactions and determine if any                   and thereafter it will be subject to                  Exchange; rather, they will be required
                                               are erroneous.60 In addition, Rule                       delisting. In the event of a trading halt             to complete a form expressing their
                                               11890(b) further provides that a Senior                  or suspension under any of the                        interest in becoming a Nasdaq Bond
                                               Official may, on his or her own motion,                  foregoing circumstances, a halt or                    Exchange User.73
                                               review potentially erroneous                             suspension message will be                               The Exchange states that Users of the
                                               executions.61 In such situations, the                                                                          Nasdaq Bond Exchange will gain access
                                                                                                        disseminated by the Exchange to
                                               Senior Official will rely on the criteria                                                                      to the system via direct or indirect
                                                                                                        subscribers to the Nasdaq Corporates
                                               set forth in proposed Rule                                                                                     electronic linkages utilizing the
                                                                                                        Totalview Data Feed (discussed below)
                                               11890(a)(2)(C)(4). Any such action of the                                                                      Financial Information Exchange or
                                                                                                        to signal the commencement and end of
                                               Senior Official must be taken within 30                                                                        ‘‘FIX’’ protocol.74 The Nasdaq Bond
                                                                                                        the halt or suspension.65 Upon
                                               minutes of detection of the erroneous                                                                          Exchange will use the FIX protocol for
                                                                                                        commencement of a halt or suspension,
                                               transaction (in extraordinary                                                                                  message transmittal, including for the
                                                                                                        all pending orders in the Nasdaq Bond
                                               circumstances, no later than the start of                                                                      entry, modification, and cancellation of
                                                                                                        Exchange will be cancelled and new
                                                                                                                                                              orders in non-convertible bonds.75 The
                                               the Bond Trading Session on the trading                  orders entered into the Nasdaq Bond
                                                                                                                                                              Exchange states that Users may establish
                                               day following the date of execution(s)                   Exchange during a bond halt or                        connectivity to the Nasdaq Bond
                                               under review), and each party to the                     suspension will not be accepted.66 The                Exchange either directly or through
                                               erroneous transaction will be notified of                Nasdaq Bond Exchange will resume                      third-party connectivity providers.76
                                               the situation and the specific action as                 accepting new orders and trading once                 The Exchange will not charge any fees
                                               soon as practicable.62 Subject to certain                the Exchange declares an end to a bond                for FIX port connectivity to the Nasdaq
                                               exceptions, a User may appeal an                         halt or suspension.67                                 Bond Exchange or to its disaster
                                               erroneous determination made by a
                                                                                                        8. Dissemination of Trading Information               recovery system.77
                                               Senior Official acting on his or her own
                                               motion or pursuant to a system                              The Exchange will disseminate via                  10. Reports and Recordkeeping
                                               disruption or malfunction to the Nasdaq                  the Nasdaq Corporates Totalview Data                    The Exchange proposes that Users of
                                               Review Council.63                                        Feed, a real-time data feed, best bid and             the Nasdaq Bond Exchange will have to
                                               7. Halting and Suspending Bond                           offer information for non-convertible                 comply with all relevant rules of the
                                               Trading on the Exchange                                  bonds for which there are orders posted
                                                                                                        to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange’s order                      70 See proposed Rule 7050. See also Notice, supra
                                                  The Exchange proposes to halt or                      book, as well as last sale information                note 3, at 45294.
                                               suspend trading in a non-convertible                     (including sale price and trade size) for
                                                                                                                                                                 71 A ‘‘Member’’ means any registered broker or

                                               bond on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange in                                                                            dealer that has been admitted to membership in
                                                                                                        trades executed on the Nasdaq Bond                    Nasdaq. See Rule 0120(i).
                                               certain circumstances.64 Proposed Rule                   Exchange.68 The Exchange states that                     72 See proposed Rule 4000B(b)(2)(D) (defining
                                               4000B(i)(1) provides that the Exchange                   the Nasdaq Corporates Totalview Data                  ‘‘User’’). See also Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.
                                               may halt or suspend trading in non-                      Feed would reflect all orders in time                    73 See id.

                                               convertible bonds listed on the Nasdaq                   sequence in the Nasdaq Bond                              74 See id.

                                               Bond Exchange when: (1) In the exercise                  Exchange’s order book.69 The Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                 75 See id.

                                               of its regulatory function, the Exchange                 states that the Nasdaq Corporates
                                                                                                                                                                 76 See id. The Exchange notes that Users that

                                                                                                                                                              purchase FIX port connectivity to the Exchange will
                                                 59 The Exchange states that it expects that the
                                                                                                        Totalview Data Feed will be available                 need to obtain one or more additional FIX ports to
                                               existing Member representatives of the Nasdaq
                                                                                                        free of charge to those who request                   connect to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange. Separately
                                                                                                                                                              from port connectivity, the Exchange notes that
                                               Review Council will adequately represent the
                                                                                                                                                              Users will need to establish physical connections to
                                               interests of Users in appeals of clearly erroneous         65 See  proposed Rule 4000B(i)(2).                  the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, as set forth in General
                                               determinations. The Exchange represents that, if it        66 See  id.                                         8 of the Nasdaq Rules. In addition, the Exchange
                                               becomes apparent to the Exchange that the roster            67 See id.
                                                                                                                                                              states that, to the extent that a User already
                                               of the Nasdaq Review Council does not adequately            68 See proposed Rule 7050. The Exchange            purchases physical connectivity to the Exchange,
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                                               represent the interests of Users, then it will, at the
                                                                                                        represents that, pursuant to FINRA Rule 6730(e)(2),   that purchase will also provide for the User to
                                               appropriate time, consider nominating one or more
                                                                                                        transactions on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange need         connect to the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, and the User
                                               Users to the Nasdaq Review Council. See Notice,
                                                                                                        not be reported to FINRA’s Trade Reporting and        will not incur an additional fee for the new
                                               supra note 3, at 45293, n. 33.
                                                 60 See Nasdaq Rule 11890(b)(i).
                                                                                                        Compliance Engine because only bonds listed on        connection. The Exchange states that new Users
                                                                                                        Nasdaq may be traded on the Nasdaq Bond               that do not already purchase physical connectivity
                                                 61 See Nasdaq Rule 11890(b)(ii).
                                                                                                        Exchange and the transaction information will be      to the Exchange will need to do so pursuant to
                                                 62 See Nasdaq Rules 11890(b)(i)–(ii).
                                                                                                        disseminated publicly. See Notice, supra note 3, at   General 8 of the Nasdaq Rules. See id. at nn. 44–
                                                 63 See Nasdaq Rule 11890(c).                           45294 n. 43.                                          45.
                                                 64 See proposed Rule 4000B(i)(1).                         69 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.                77 See proposed Rule 7015(b).




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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices                                                    58313

                                               Exchange and the Commission in                          III. Discussion and Commission                        with a principal amount outstanding or
                                               relation to reports and recordkeeping of                Findings                                              a market value of at least $5 million, the
                                               transactions on the Nasdaq Bond                            After careful review, the Commission               proposal is reasonably designed to
                                               Exchange, including, but not limited to,                finds that the proposed rule change, as               exclude from Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               Rules 17a–3 and 17a–4 under the Act.78                  modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and                  securities that would not have sufficient
                                                                                                       3, is consistent with the requirements of             liquidity for a fair and orderly market.
                                               11. Regulation and Surveillance
                                                                                                       Section 6 of the Act 87 and the rules and             Furthermore, as noted by the Exchange,
                                                  The Exchange represents that it will                                                                       the proposed initial listing standards for
                                               regulate the Nasdaq Bond Exchange and                   regulations thereunder applicable to the
                                                                                                       Exchange.88 Specifically, the                         non-convertible bonds are substantially
                                               enforce compliance with its rules by                                                                          similar to those of NYSE and NYSE
                                               leveraging its existing infrastructure for              Commission finds that the proposed
                                                                                                       rule change is consistent with Section                American.91
                                               operating a national securities exchange                                                                         For continued listing standards, the
                                               in compliance with Section 6 of the                     6(b)(4) of the Act,89 which requires that
                                                                                                                                                             Exchange requires that the market value
                                               Act.79 The Exchange states that its                     the rules of a national securities
                                                                                                                                                             or principal amount of non-convertible
                                               existing disciplinary rules and                         exchange provide for the equitable
                                                                                                                                                             bonds outstanding is at least $400,000
                                               processes, set forth in its Rule 8000 and               allocation of reasonable dues, fees, and
                                                                                                                                                             and the issuer must be able to meet its
                                               9000 Series, will govern the discipline                 other charges among its members and
                                                                                                                                                             obligations on the listed non-convertible
                                               of Members that participate in corporate                issuers and other persons using its                   bonds. The Commission believes that
                                               bond trading.80 The Exchange further                    facilities, and Section 6(b)(5) of the                such continued listing requirements for
                                               represents that it will enforce its non-                Act,90 which requires, among other                    non-convertible bonds are reasonably
                                               convertible bond listing requirements as                things, that the rules of an exchange be              designed to enable the Exchange to
                                               well as perform real-time surveillance of               designed to prevent fraudulent and                    identify listed issuers that may have
                                               trading on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange.81                  manipulative acts and practices, to                   insufficient resources to meet their
                                                  The Exchange states that its                         promote just and equitable principles of              financial obligations or whose non-
                                               MarketWatch Department                                  trade, to foster cooperation and                      convertible bonds may lack adequate
                                               (‘‘MarketWatch’’) monitors real time                    coordination with persons engaged in                  trading depth and liquidity. In addition,
                                               trading in all Nasdaq securities during                 regulating, clearing, settling, processing            as noted by the Exchange, the proposed
                                               the trading day for price and volume                    information with respect to, and                      continued listing standards for non-
                                               activity.82 The Exchange states that                    facilitating transactions in securities, to           convertible bonds are identical to the
                                               MarketWatch will also perform real-                     remove impediments to and perfect the                 continued listing requirements for
                                               time surveillance of the Nasdaq Bond                    mechanism of a free and open market                   bonds imposed by NYSE American.92
                                               Exchange for the purpose of maintaining                 and a national market system, and, in                 Furthermore, the Commission notes that
                                               a fair and orderly market at all times.83               general, to protect investors and the                 the Exchange’s current rules allow
                                               For example, the MarketWatch will                       public interest, and not be designed to               Nasdaq to request additional
                                               monitor trading on the Nasdaq Bond                      permit unfair discrimination between                  information, either public or non-
                                               Exchange market on a real-time basis to                 customers, issuers, brokers, or dealers.              public, that it deems necessary to make
                                               identify unusual trading patterns and                   A. Listing Rules                                      a determination regarding a company’s
                                               determine whether particular trading                                                                          continued listing.93
                                               activity requires further regulatory                       The development and enforcement of                    The Exchange represents that its
                                               investigation.84                                        adequate initial and continued listing                proposal to amend Rule 5250(e)(3) to
                                                  The Exchange further notes that                      standards for securities listed on a                  require an issuer to provide at least 10
                                               Nasdaq Regulation will oversee the                      national securities exchange is of                    calendar days advance notice of certain
                                               process for determining and                             critical importance to financial markets              corporate actions related to non-
                                               implementing trade halts and                            and the investing public. The                         convertible bonds listing on the
                                               identifying and responding to unusual                   Commission believes that the                          Exchange will aid its Listings
                                               market conditions.85                                    Exchange’s proposal is reasonably                     Qualification Department in assessing
                                                                                                       designed to determine which non-                      an issuer’s compliance with the
                                               12. System Information                                  convertible bonds warrant listing on the              continued listing standards.94 The
                                                 The Exchange states that the Nasdaq                   Exchange and ensure that investors                    Commission believes that requiring an
                                               Bond Exchange will operate out of the                   receive the protections of the                        issuer of non-convertible bonds to
                                               same data center in Carteret, New                       Exchange’s listing standards.
                                               Jersey, as does Nasdaq and other                        Specifically, the Exchange’s initial                     91 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45289–90. Both

                                               exchanges owned by Nasdaq, Inc., but it                 listing standards are reasonably                      NYSE and NYSE American require that a debt issue
                                                                                                       designed to ensure that only companies                have an aggregate market value or principal amount
                                               will use equipment separate from that                                                                         of no less than $5 million for initial listing. See
                                               used by those other exchanges.86                        capable of meeting their financial                    Section 102.03 of the NYSE Listed Company
                                                                                                       obligations are eligible to have their                Manual and Section 104 of the NYSE American
                                                 78 See proposed Rule 4000B(j).                        non-convertible bonds listed on Nasdaq,               Company Guide. NYSE also requires that the issuer
                                                 79 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.                as the proposal requires these issuers to             of the debt security has equity securities listed on
                                                 80 See id.                                                                                                  the exchange or the debt security meets an
                                                                                                       also have one class of equity security                alternative standard. See Section 102.03 of the
                                                 81 See id.
                                                                                                       listed on Nasdaq, NYSE, or NYSE                       NYSE Listed Company Manual. NYSE American
                                                 82 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45291.
                                                                                                       American. In addition, by limiting                    requires that the issuer of the debt security has
                                                 83 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45294.
                                                                                                                                                             equity securities listed on the exchange, NYSE, or
                                                                                                       listing to non-convertible bond issues
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                                                 84 See id.                                                                                                  Nasdaq, or meets an alternative standard. See
                                                 85 See id.                                                                                                  Section 104 of the NYSE American Company
                                                                                                         87 15 U.S.C. 78f(b).
                                                 86 See id. The Nasdaq Bond Exchange backup                                                                  Guide.
                                                                                                         88 Inapproving these proposed rule change, the         92 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45290. See also
                                               data center will be in Chicago, Illinois, and the
                                               Exchange represents that it will be designed to         Commission has considered the proposed rule’s         Section 1003(b)(iv) of the NYSE American
                                               resume operations of the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, in       impact on efficiency, competition, and capital        Company Guide.
                                               the event of a system failure, in accordance with the   formation. See 15 U.S.C. 78c(f).                         93 See id. at 45290. See also Nasdaq Rule
                                                                                                         89 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(4).                             5250(a)(1).
                                               requirements of Regulation Systems Compliance
                                               and Integrity. See id.                                    90 15 U.S.C. 78f(b)(5).                                94 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45295, n. 58.




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                                               58314                      Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices

                                               report such events, as well as requiring                In addition, the proposed anti-                          be no specialists or market makers on
                                               an issuer of a convertible or non-                      internalization exception to price-time                  the Nasdaq Bond Exchange.
                                               convertible bond to report a change in                  priority execution set forth in proposed
                                                                                                                                                                C. Listing Fees
                                               the obligor of a listed debt security as                Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C) is substantially
                                               a Substitution Listing event, is                        similar to Nasdaq’s anti-internalization                    The Commission believes that the
                                               appropriate and consistent with the Act,                exception.96                                             proposed listing fees for non-convertible
                                               as such information will help the                                                                                bonds are an equitable allocation of
                                                                                                          The Commission notes that the
                                               Exchange make determinations                                                                                     reasonable fees. The Exchange states
                                                                                                       Nasdaq Bond Exchange will only trade
                                               regarding the suitablility of a debt                                                                             that the proposed $5,000 application fee
                                                                                                       non-convertible bonds that are listed on                 and $5,000 annual fee for listing non-
                                               security to stay listed on its market.                  Nasdaq. The Commission further notes
                                                  The Commission further believes it is                                                                         convertible bonds will support the
                                                                                                       that the Exchange is not charging any                    Exchange’s regulatory program to
                                               consistent with the Act for the Exchange
                                                                                                       fees to post or execute trades on the                    review and qualify debt issuances for
                                               to immediately institute delisting
                                                                                                       Nasdaq Bond Exchange or for FIX port                     listing.101 In addition, the Exchange
                                               proceedings if the Exchange determines
                                                                                                       connectivity to the Nasdaq Bond                          states that the proposed fees are
                                               that an issuer is unable to meet its
                                                                                                       Exchange or for connectivity to the                      competitive with the initial and annual
                                               obligations on its non-convertible
                                                                                                       Nasdaq Bond Exchange’s disaster                          fees that are currently assessed by NYSE
                                               bonds, as bonds with little or no value
                                                                                                       recovery system. In addition, the                        American for the listing of bonds,102
                                               may not be appropriate for continued
                                                                                                       Nasdaq Corporates Totalview Data Feed                    and that the proposed $5,000
                                               listing on the Exchange. Furthermore,
                                               the Commission believes that providing                  will be available free of charge to those                application fee is the same as the
                                               a 180-day compliance period for an                      who request access.                                      application fee it currently charges for
                                               issuer that fails to meet the $400,000                     Section 11(a) of the Act 97 prohibits a               convertible bonds.103
                                               market value or principal amount                        member of a national securities                             The proposed application listing fees
                                               outstanding requirement is reasonably                   exchange from effecting transactions on                  will be applicable to all issuers seeking
                                               designed to ensure that the Exchange                    that exchange for its own account, the                   to list non-convertible bonds on the
                                               has an adequate procedure to permit an                  account of an associated person, or an                   Exchange, other than issuers that switch
                                               issuer to regain compliance before                      account over which it or its associated                  their listing to the Exchange from NYSE
                                               delisting a non-convertible bond that                   person exercises investment discretion,                  or NYSE American. The Commission
                                               may lack adequate trading depth and                     unless an exception applies. The                         believes that the proposed waiver of the
                                               liquidity and for which continued                       Commission notes that this general                       application fee and the first year’s
                                               exchange trading may not be in the best                 prohibition would not generally impact                   annual fee for issuers that switch their
                                               interests of investors.                                 trading on the Nasdaq Bond Exchange                      listings to Nasdaq from NYSE or NYSE
                                                                                                       because Rule 11a1–4(T) under the Act 98                  American is reasonable and not unfairly
                                               B. Trading Rules                                        deems transactions in bonds on a                         discriminatory. The Exchange states that
                                                  The Exchange proposes to establish a                 national securities exchange for a                       less work is required to process a listing
                                               new electronic trading platform, the                    member’s own account to be consistent                    application for a security that is already
                                               Nasdaq Bond Exchange, to trade non-                     with Section 11(a). Similarly, the                       listed on another exchange than it is to
                                               convertible bonds and to implement                      Commission notes that Section 11(b) of                   process an application for listing a new
                                               rules governing the trading of such                     the Act 99 and Rule 11b–1                                security.104 In addition, the Exchange
                                               bonds. The Commission believes that                     thereunder,100 which pertain to                          states that issuers that have already paid
                                               the establishment of the Nasdaq Bond                    specialists and market-makers, would                     their annual fees to NYSE or NYSE
                                               Exchange to trade non-convertible                       not be implicated because there would                    American would be disincentivized to
                                               bonds is generally consistent with the                                                                           switch their listings to the Exchange
                                               Act and may foster price discovery and                  The Commission notes that the Exchange’s
                                                                                                                                                                without the waiver.105 Finally, the
                                               competition in the non-convertible                      proposed trading rules and the Nasdaq Bond               Exchange notes that it currently waives
                                               bonds market. As described above, the                   Exchange functionality are more limited in scope         certain listing and annual fees for
                                                                                                       than NYSE Rule 86 and NYSE Bonds. The Nasdaq             issuers of equity securities who transfer
                                               proposal includes provisions regarding                  Bond Exchange, like NYSE Bonds, will display,
                                               access, order entry, order types, manner                match, and execute buy and sell orders on a price/
                                                                                                                                                                their listings to the Exchange from
                                               of execution, priority, trading sessions,               time basis; however, unlike NYSE Bonds, the              another national securities exchange.106
                                               trading units, clearing, trade halt and                 Nasdaq Bond Exchange will not conduct auctions
                                                                                                       or establish prices collars for orders. The Nasdaq       IV. Solicitation of Comments on
                                               suspension procedures, clearly                          Bond Exchange, like NYSE Bonds, will accept good-        Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 to the
                                               erroneous executions, reports and                       for-day limit orders and fill-or-kill orders; however,   Proposed Rule Change
                                               recordkeeping, dissemination of trading                 unlike NYSE Bonds, the Nasdaq Bond Exchange
                                               information, and regulation and                         will not have additional order types (e.g., reserve        Interested persons are invited to
                                               surveillance. The Commission finds that                 orders, minimum quantity orders, good-til-               submit written data, views, and
                                                                                                       cancelled orders, and timed orders). The Nasdaq
                                               these provisions are reasonably                         Bond Exchange will have only one trading session           101 See  Notice, supra note 3, at 45295.
                                               designed to promote the efficient                       each day as opposed to NYSE Bonds, which has               102 See  id. NYSE American charges an initial
                                               functioning of the Nasdaq Bond                          three sessions. Furthermore, unlike NYSE Bonds,
                                                                                                                                                                listing fee for bonds of $100 per $1 million
                                                                                                       the Exchange is not proposing sponsored access to
                                               Exchange and are generally consistent                   the Nasdaq Bond Exchange, nor is the Exchange
                                                                                                                                                                principal amount (or fraction thereof) with a
                                               with the Act. The Commission notes                                                                               minimum fee of $5,000 and a maximum fee of
                                                                                                       proposing to have market makers on the Nasdaq            $10,000. NYSE American charges an annual fee of
                                               that the proposed rules closely parallel,               Bond Exchange. See NYSE Rule 86. See also,               $5,000 for listed bonds and debentures of
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                                               and are substantially similar to, current               Notice, supra note 3, at 45292.                          companies whose equity securities are not listed on
                                                                                                          96 See Nasdaq Rule 4757(a)(4). The Exchange
                                               NYSE Rule 86, which governs trading                                                                              NYSE American. See NYSE American Listed
                                                                                                       states that proposed Rule 4000B(g)(1)(C) is based on     Company Guide Sections 140 and 141.
                                               on NYSE Bonds, and which was filed                      Nasdaq Rule 4757(a)(4). See Notice, supra note 3,           103 See Nasdaq Rule 5920.
                                               with and approved by the Commission                     at 45292.                                                   104 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45295.
                                               pursuant to Section 19(b) of the Act.95                    97 15 U.S.C. 78k(a).
                                                                                                                                                                   105 See Notice, supra note 3, at 45296.
                                                                                                          98 17 CFR 240.11a1–4(T).
                                                                                                                                                                   106 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 34–
                                                 95 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 55496         99 15 U.S.C. 78k(b).
                                                                                                                                                                70418 (Sept. 16, 2013), 78 FR 57909 (Sept. 20, 2013)
                                               (March 20, 2007), 72 FR 14631 (March 28, 2007).            100 17 CFR 240.11b–1.                                 (SR–NASDAQ–2013–115).



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                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 223 / Monday, November 19, 2018 / Notices                                                   58315

                                               arguments concerning whether                            Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 in the                     Register on October 1, 2018.3 The
                                               Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3 is                           Federal Register. The Commission notes                Commission has received no comment
                                               consistent with the Act. Comments may                   that Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3                       letters on the proposed rule change.
                                               be submitted by any of the following                    provide clarifications and additional                    Section 19(b)(2) of the Act 4 provides
                                               methods:                                                information to the proposed rule                      that, within 45 days of the publication
                                                                                                       change. The changes and additional                    of notice of the filing of a proposed rule
                                               Electronic Comments
                                                                                                       information in Amendment Nos. 1, 2,                   change, or within such longer period up
                                                 • Use the Commission’s internet                       and 3 assist the Commission in finding                to 90 days as the Commission may
                                               comment form (http://www.sec.gov/                       that the proposal is consistent with the              designate if it finds such longer period
                                               rules/sro.shtml); or                                    Act. Accordingly, the Commission finds                to be appropriate and publishes its
                                                 • Send an email to rule-comments@                     good cause, pursuant to Section 19(b)(2)              reasons for so finding or as to which the
                                               sec.gov. Please include File Number SR–                 of the Act,107 to approve the proposed                self-regulatory organization consents,
                                               NASDAQ–2018–070 on the subject line.                    rule change, as modified by Amendment                 the Commission shall either approve the
                                               Paper Comments                                          Nos. 1, 2, and 3, on an accelerated                   proposed rule change, disapprove the
                                                                                                       basis.VI.                                             proposed rule change, or institute
                                                  • Send paper comments in triplicate
                                                                                                                                                             proceedings to determine whether the
                                               to Secretary, Securities and Exchange                   VI. Conclusion                                        proposed rule change should be
                                               Commission, 100 F Street NE,
                                                                                                         It is therefore ordered, pursuant to                disapproved. The 45th day after
                                               Washington, DC 20549–1090.
                                                                                                       Section 19(b)(2) of the Act,108 that the              publication of the notice for this
                                               All submissions should refer to File                                                                          proposed rule change is November 15,
                                               Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–070. This                         proposed rule change (SR–NASDAQ–
                                                                                                       2018–070), as modified by Amendment                   2018. The Commission is extending this
                                               file number should be included on the                                                                         45-day time period.
                                               subject line if email is used. To help the              Nos. 1, 2, and 3, be, and it hereby is,
                                                                                                       approved.                                                The Commission finds that it is
                                               Commission process and review your                                                                            appropriate to designate a longer period
                                               comments more efficiently, please use                     For the Commission, by the Division of              within which to take action on the
                                               only one method. The Commission will                    Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                                                                                                                                             proposed rule change so that it has
                                               post all comments on the Commission’s                   authority.109
                                                                                                                                                             sufficient time to consider the proposed
                                               internet website (http://www.sec.gov/                   Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                                                                             rule change. Accordingly, the
                                               rules/sro.shtml). Copies of the                         Assistant Secretary.                                  Commission, pursuant to Section
                                               submission, all subsequent                              [FR Doc. 2018–25093 Filed 11–16–18; 8:45 am]          19(b)(2) of the Act,5 designates
                                               amendments, all written statements                      BILLING CODE P                                        December 30, 2018, as the date by
                                               with respect to the proposed rule
                                                                                                                                                             which the Commission shall either
                                               change that are filed with the
                                                                                                                                                             approve or disapprove or institute
                                               Commission, and all written                             SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE                               proceedings to determine whether to
                                               communications relating to the                          COMMISSION                                            disapprove the proposed rule change
                                               proposed rule change between the
                                                                                                                                                             (File Number SR–NYSEArca–2018–67).
                                               Commission and any person, other than                   [Release No. 34–84576; File No. SR–
                                               those that may be withheld from the                                                                             For the Commission, by the Division of
                                                                                                       NYSEArca–2018–67]                                     Trading and Markets, pursuant to delegated
                                               public in accordance with the
                                                                                                                                                             authority.6
                                               provisions of 5 U.S.C. 552, will be                     Self-Regulatory Organizations; NYSE
                                               available for website viewing and                                                                             Eduardo A. Aleman,
                                                                                                       Arca, Inc.; Notice of Designation of a
                                               printing in the Commission’s Public                     Longer Period for Commission Action                   Assistant Secretary.
                                               Reference Room, 100 F Street NE,                        on Proposed Rule Change To Amend                      [FR Doc. 2018–25094 Filed 11–16–18; 8:45 am]
                                               Washington, DC 20549, on official                       NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E(j)(6) Relating to                BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
                                               business days between the hours of                      Equity Index-Linked Securities Listing
                                               10:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. Copies of the                  Standards Set Forth in NYSE Arca Rule
                                               filing also will be available for                       5.2–E(j)(6)(B)(I)                                     SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
                                               inspection and copying at the principal                                                                       COMMISSION
                                               office of the Exchange. All comments                    November 13, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                             [Investment Company Act Release No.
                                               received will be posted without change.                    On September 10, 2018, NYSE Arca,                  33295; 812–14920]
                                               Persons submitting comments are                         Inc. (‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the
                                               cautioned that we do not redact or edit                 Securities and Exchange Commission                    ABR Dynamic Funds, LLC, et al.
                                               personal identifying information from                   (‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section                 November 14, 2018.
                                               comment submissions. You should                         19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
                                               submit only information that you wish                                                                         AGENCY: Securities and Exchange
                                                                                                       of 1934 (‘‘Act’’) 1 and Rule 19b–4
                                               to make available publicly. All                                                                               Commission (‘‘Commission’’).
                                                                                                       thereunder,2 a proposed rule change to
                                               submissions should refer to File                                                                              ACTION: Notice.
                                                                                                       amend listing standards set forth in
                                               Number SR–NASDAQ–2018–070 and                           NYSE Arca Rule 5.2–E (j)(6)(B)(I)                       Notice of an application for an order
                                               should be submitted on or before                        relating to criteria applicable to                    under section 6(c) of the Investment
                                               December 10, 2018.                                      components of an index underlying an                  Company Act of 1940 (the ‘‘Act’’) for an
                                               V. Accelerated Approval of Proposed                     issue of Equity Index-Linked Securities.              exemption from sections 2(a)(32),
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                                               Rule Change, as Modified by                             The proposed rule change was                          5(a)(1), 22(d), and 22(e) of the Act and
                                               Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and 3                              published for comment in the Federal                  rule 22c–1 under the Act, under
                                                 The Commission finds good cause to                      107 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                              3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 84279
                                               approve the proposed rule change, as                      108 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).                            (Sept. 25, 2018), 83 FR 49437.
                                               modified by Amendment Nos. 1, 2, and                      109 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(12).                           4 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(2).

                                               3 prior to the thirtieth day after the date               1 15 U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).                                5 Id.

                                               of publication of notice of the filing of                 2 17 CFR 240.19b–4.                                   6 17 CFR 200.30–3(a)(31).




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Document Created: 2018-11-17 02:46:35
Document Modified: 2018-11-17 02:46:35
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 58309 

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