83_FR_6182 83 FR 6152 - Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Special Management Zones for 13 New Jersey Artificial Reefs

83 FR 6152 - Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Special Management Zones for 13 New Jersey Artificial Reefs

DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 30 (February 13, 2018)

Page Range6152-6158
FR Document2018-02916

NMFS proposes management measures to implement special management zones for 13 New Jersey artificial reefs under the black sea bass provisions of the Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass Fishery Management Plan. The implementing regulations for the special management zones require NMFS to publish proposed measures to provide an opportunity for public comment. The intent of these measures is to reduce user group conflicts and help maintain the intended socioeconomic benefits of the artificial reefs to the maximum extent practicable.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 30 (Tuesday, February 13, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 30 (Tuesday, February 13, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 6152-6158]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-02916]


=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE

National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration

50 CFR Part 648

[Docket No.: 180110024-8024-01]
RIN 0648-BH33


Fisheries of the Northeastern United States; Special Management 
Zones for 13 New Jersey Artificial Reefs

AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and 
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: NMFS proposes management measures to implement special 
management zones for 13 New Jersey artificial reefs under the black sea 
bass provisions of the Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass 
Fishery Management Plan. The implementing regulations for the special 
management zones require NMFS to publish proposed measures to provide 
an opportunity for public comment. The intent of these measures is to 
reduce user group conflicts and help maintain the intended 
socioeconomic benefits of the artificial reefs to the maximum extent 
practicable.

DATES: Comments must be received by March 15, 2018.

ADDRESSES: NMFS prepared a draft environmental assessment (EA) and an 
Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (IRFA) for this action that 
describe the proposed measures and other considered alternatives and 
analyzes of the impacts of the proposed measures and alternatives. 
Copies of the the draft EA and the IRFA are available upon request from 
Travis Ford, NOAA/NMFS, Sustainable Fisheries Division, 55 Great 
Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. The special management zone 
measures document is also accessible via the internet at: https://www.greateratlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/.
    You may submit comments on this document, identified by NOAA-NMFS-
2017-0150, by either of the following methods:
     Electronic Submission: Submit all electronic public 
comments via the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to 
www.regulations.gov/#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2017-0150, click the 
``Comment Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or 
attach your comments.
     Mail: Regional Administrator, NMFS, Greater Atlantic 
Regional Fisheries Office, 55 Great Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 
01930. Mark the outside of the envelope, ``Comments on New Jersey 
Special Management Zones Designation.''
    Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other 
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period, 
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the 
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on 
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying 
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business 
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily 
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous 
comments (enter ``N/A'' in the required fields if you wish to remain 
anonymous).

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Travis Ford, Fishery Policy Analyst, 
978-281-9233.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    The New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection (NJDEP) has 
requested and the Mid-Atlantic Fishery Management Council has 
recommended that NMFS designate 13 New Jersey artificial reef sites, 
currently permitted in Federal waters by the U.S. Army Corps of 
Engineers, as special management zones (SMZs) under the applicable 
regulations implementing the Council's Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black 
Sea Bass Fishery Management Plan (FMP), 50 CFR 648.148.
    The summer flounder, scup, and black sea bass fisheries are managed 
cooperatively under the provisions of the FMP developed by the Council 
and the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission, in consultation 
with the New England and South Atlantic Fishery Management Councils. 
General regulations governing fisheries of the Northeastern U.S. also 
appear at 50 CFR part 648. States manage these three species within 3 
nautical miles (4.83 km) of their coasts, under the Commission's plan 
for summer flounder, scup, and black sea bass. The applicable species-
specific Federal regulations govern vessels and individual fishermen 
fishing in Federal waters of the EEZ, as well as vessels possessing a 
summer flounder, scup, or black sea bass Federal charter/party vessel 
permit, regardless of where they fish.

Special Management Zone Measures Background

    On November 6, 2015, the NJDEP requested that the Council designate 
13 artificial reef sites, currently permitted in Federal waters by the 
U.S. Corps of Engineers, as SMZs under the regulations implementing the 
Council's Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass FMP. The SMZ 
request noted that the NJDEP has received complaints from rod and reel 
anglers regarding fouling of their fishing gear in commercial pots and 
lines on ocean reef sites for more than 20 years. The request also 
noted that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS) Sportfish 
Restoration Program (SRP), which was the primary funding

[[Page 6153]]

source of the New Jersey Reef Program, discontinued its funding of the 
program and all reef construction and monitoring activities until the 
gear conflicts are resolved. These gear conflicts are not consistent 
with the objectives of the SRP program, which provides funding for the 
building and maintenance of the artificial reefs. In order to comply 
with the goals of the SRP, the FWS is requiring that state artificial 
reef programs be able to limit gear conflicts by state regulations in 
state waters or by SMZs for sites in the EEZ.
    The Council process for devising SMZ management measures is to 
recommend measures to NMFS for rulemaking, and is described in the 
following section. All meetings are open to the public and the 
materials used during such meetings, as well as any documents created 
to summarize the meeting results, are public information and typically 
posted on the Council's website (www.mafmc.org) or are available from 
the Council by request.
    The SMZ recommendations from the Council were established under the 
FMP's black sea bass provisions (Sec.  648.148). A monitoring 
committee, consisting of representatives from the Council, NMFS Greater 
Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office, and NMFS Northeast Fisheries 
Science Center, was formed to review the NJDEP SMZ request. The FMP's 
implementing regulations require the monitoring committee to review 
scientific and other relevant information to evaluate the SMZ requests 
and prepare a written report, considering the following criteria:
    (1) Fairness and equity;
    (2) Promotion of conservation;
    (3) Avoidance of excessive shares;
    (4) Consistency with the objectives of Amendment 9 to the FMP, the 
Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable law;
    (5) The natural bottom in and surrounding potential SMZs; and
    (6) Impacts on historical uses.
    The Council considered the Monitoring Committee's recommendations 
and any public comment in finalizing its recommendations. The Council 
forwarded its final recommendations to NMFS for review. NMFS is 
required to review the Council's recommendations to ensure that they 
are consistent with the FMP and all applicable laws and Executive 
Orders before ultimately implementing measures for Federal waters.
    The timeline for establishing the SMZs is summarized here: The 
NJDEP requested SMZ status for the artificial reefs in November 2015; 
the Council and NMFS established a monitoring committee to review the 
request in February 2016; the monitoring committee provided a report to 
the Council evaluating the SMZ request at its October 5, 2016, meeting 
in Galloway, NJ.
    Following this meeting, the Council held three public hearings on 
the proposed SMZs (Brooklyn, NY, November 16, 2016; Toms River, NJ, 
November 16, 2016; and Cape May, NJ, November 17, 2016), and the 
Council made final recommendations on the SMZs at its December 21, 
2016, meeting in Baltimore, Maryland. NMFS subsequently has reviewed 
the Council's recommendations through the development of an EA (see 
ADDRESSES for how to obtain a copy of the EA) and this proposed rule.

Proposed SMZ Measures

    NMFS is proposing the Council's recommended measures that would 
apply in the Federal waters of the EEZ and to all vessels: That all 13 
New Jersey artificial reefs be established as year-round SMZs. Within 
the established areas of the SMZs, all vessels would only be allowed to 
conduct fishing by handline, rod and reel, or spear fishing (including 
the taking of fish by hand).
    The boundaries of the proposed SMZs artificial reef sites encompass 
19.71 nm\2\ (67.6 km\2\) and are in Federal waters bounded by the 
following coordinates connected by straight lines in the sequence 
specified in Tables 1-13 below.
    The coordinates of the 13 SMZ reef areas proposed to be created by 
this rule would be codified at 50 CFR 648.148(b)(2). This requires a 
re-organization of the existing SMZ regulations in CFR 648.148(b); no 
substantive changes are proposed for those provisions.

                       Table 1--Sea Girt Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]08.22'      73[deg]55.52'
ME Corner.......................  40[deg]07.30'      73[deg]56.67'
SE Corner.......................  40[deg]06.13'      73[deg]57.12'
SW Corner.......................  40[deg]06.17'      73[deg]57.57'
MW Corner.......................  40[deg]07.48'      73[deg]57.15'
NW Corner.......................  40[deg]08.63'      73[deg]55.73'
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]08.22'      73[deg]55.52'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                  Table 2--Garden State North Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]38.05'      74[deg]00.70'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]37.05'      74[deg]01.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]37.00'      74[deg]02.50'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]37.98'      74[deg]02.20'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]38.05'      74[deg]00.70'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                  Table 3--Garden State South Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]33.82'      74[deg]05.75'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]33.33'      74[deg]05.85'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]33.33'      74[deg]07.35'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]33.80'      74[deg]07.20'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]33.82'      74[deg]05.75'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 4--Little Egg Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]29.00'      74[deg]10.00'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]28.00'      74[deg]10.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]28.00'      74[deg]12.00'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]29.00'      74[deg]12.00'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]29.00'      74[deg]10.00'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                    Table 5--Atlantic City Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]16.90'      74[deg]15.28'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]13.93'      74[deg]11.80'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]13.30'      74[deg]12.70'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]16.22'      74[deg]16.18'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]16.90'      74[deg]15.28'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 6--Great Egg Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]15.00'      74[deg]21.00'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]14.00'      74[deg]21.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]14.00'      74[deg]22.00'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]15.00'      74[deg]22.00'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]15.00'      74[deg]21.00'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 7--Ocean City Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]10.75'      74[deg]32.35'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]09.40'      74[deg]34.62'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]09.82'      74[deg]34.97'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]11.10'      74[deg]32.85'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]10.75'      74[deg]32.35'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                     Table 8--Shark River Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]07.33'      73[deg]41.08'
SE Corner.......................  40[deg]06.20'      73[deg]41.08'
SW Corner.......................  40[deg]20.20'      73[deg]41.80'
NW Corner.......................  40[deg]07.33'      73[deg]41.80'
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]07.33'      73[deg]41.08'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 6154]]


                    Table 9--Barnegat Light Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]45.87'      74[deg]01.10'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]44.62'      74[deg]01.10'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]44.62'      74[deg]01.95'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]45.87'      74[deg]01.95'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]45.87'      74[deg]01.10'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 10--Wildwood Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]57.85'      74[deg]39.70'
SE Corner.......................  38[deg]56.58'      74[deg]41.40'
SW Corner.......................  38[deg]57.55'      74[deg]42.60'
NW Corner.......................  38[deg]58.80'      74[deg]40.90'
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]57.85'      74[deg]39.70'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 11--Deepwater Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]59.00'      74[deg]10.50'
SE Corner.......................  38[deg]58.00'      74[deg]10.50'
SW Corner.......................  38[deg]58.00'      74[deg]11.50'
NW Corner.......................  38[deg]59.00'      74[deg]11.50'
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]59.00'      74[deg]10.50'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                      Table 12--Cape May Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]53.45'      74[deg]39.43'
SE Corner.......................  38[deg]50.07'      74[deg]42.25'
SW Corner.......................  38[deg]50.67'      74[deg]43.25'
NW Corner.......................  38[deg]53.97'      74[deg]40.62'
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]53.45'      74[deg]39.43'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


                   Table 13--Townsend Inlet Reef Site
------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]06.70'      74[deg]36.00'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]06.25'      74[deg]36.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]06.25'      74[deg]37.50'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]06.70'      74[deg]37.50'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]06.70'      74[deg]36.00'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    Figure 1. shows the location of the 13 proposed artificial reef 
sites off the coast of New Jersey.
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P

[[Page 6155]]

[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP13FE18.007

BILLING CODE 3510-22-C

Regulatory Corrections Under Regional Administrator Authority

    This proposed rule includes a revision to the regulatory text to 
address text that is unnecessary, outdated, unclear, or NMFS could 
otherwise improve. NMFS proposes this changes consistent with section 
305(d) of the MSA which provides that the Secretary of Commerce may 
promulgate regulations necessary to ensure that amendments to an FMP 
are carried out in accordance with the FMP and the MSA. The revision, 
at Sec.  648.148(a), would clarify the Council may prohibit or restrain 
the use of specific types of fishing gear that are not compatible with 
the purpose of the artificial reef or fish attraction device or other 
habitat modification within the SMZ.

Classification

    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery 
Conservation and Management Act, the Assistant Administrator has 
determined that this proposed rule is consistent with the Summer 
Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea Bass FMP, other provisions of the 
Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other

[[Page 6156]]

applicable law, subject to further consideration after public comment.
    This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for 
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
    NMFS prepared an IRFA, as required by section 603 of the Regulatory 
Flexibility Act (RFA), which is included in the EA and supplemented by 
information contained in the preamble to this proposed rule. The IRFA 
describes the economic impact this proposed rule, if adopted, would 
have on small entities. A summary of the IRFA follows. A copy of this 
analysis is available from the Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries 
Office (see ADDRESSES).

Description of the Reasons Why Action by the Agency Is Being Considered

    NJDEP requested and the Council recommended that 13 New Jersey 
artificial reef sites, currently permitted by the U.S. Army Corps of 
Engineers in the EEZ, be designated as SMZs to limit recreational/
commercial gear conflicts on the artificial reefs, and to maintain FWS 
SRP funding for the building, monitoring, and maintenance of the 
artificial reefs.

Statement of the Objectives of and the Legal Basis for This Proposed 
Rule

    The action in this proposed rule would prohibit certain types 
fishing in the proposed SMZs. This would reduce current and/or future 
potential for recreational/commercial gear conflicts on the 13 New 
Jersey artificial reefs in order to maintain access to the reefs for 
recreational fishing. This action is proposed under the Magnuson-
Stevens Act, 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

Description of an Estimate of the Number of Small Entities To Which the 
Proposed Rule Would Apply

    The Small Business Administration (SBA) defines a small commercial 
finfishing or shellfishing business as a firm with annual receipts 
(gross revenue) of up to $11.0 million. A small for-hire recreational 
fishing business is defined as a firm with receipts of up to $7.5 
million.
    This rule would apply to all Federal permit holders except 
recreational for-hire permit holders and commercial permit holders 
using hand gear or dive gear. While virtually all commercial fishing 
permit holders employing gear other than pot/trap gear would 
technically be regulated if the artificial reefs are granted SMZ 
status, the vast majority of the commercial fishing effort on these 
artificial reefs comes from the pot/trap gear sector. Therefore, only 
pot/trap gear vessel trips are considered in this analysis. Hand gear 
and dive gear activities would continue to be allowed under SMZ 
designation, and vessels using other mobile gears and fixed gears stay 
clear of the reef site areas to avoid bottom hang-ups with reef 
materials. Additionally, not all business entities that hold Federal 
fishing permits fish in the areas identified as potential SMZs. Those 
who actively participate (i.e., catch and land fish in and from at 
least one of the areas) in the areas identified as potential SMZs would 
be the group of business entities that are directly impacted by the 
regulations.
    During 2013, 2014, and 2015: 24 Vessels reported landings of fish 
caught at the reef sites in all 3 of those years; 10 vessels reported 
landings of fish caught at the reef sites in 2 of the 3 years; and 18 
vessels reported landings of fish caught at the reef sites in only 1 of 
the 3 years. A total of 52 unique commercial vessels reported landings 
of catch estimated to be from within the coordinates of the 13 reef 
sites from 2013-2015.
    Based on the ownership data classification process described above, 
the 52 directly affected participating commercial fishing vessels were 
owned by 45 unique fishing business entities. All revenue earned by 
these businesses was derived from finfishing or shellfishing, and no 
revenue was earned from for-hire recreational fishing. Thus, all 45 of 
the potentially affected businesses are classified as commercial 
fishing business entities.
    Average annual gross revenue estimates calculated from 2013-2015 
Northeast region dealer data indicate that only one of the potentially 
affected business entities under the preferred alternative would be 
considered large according to the SBA size standards. In other words, 
one business, classified as a commercial fishing business, averaged 
more than $11 million annually in gross revenues from all of its 
fishing activities during 2013-2015. Therefore, 44 of the 45 
potentially affected business entities are considered small and one 
business entity is considered large.

Description of the Projected Reporting, Record-Keeping, and Other 
Compliance Requirements of the Proposed Rule

    This action does not introduce any new reporting, recordkeeping, or 
other compliance requirements.

Federal Rules Which May Duplicate, Overlap, or Conflict With This 
Proposed Rule

    This proposed action will not duplicate, overlap, or conflict with 
any other Federal rules.

Description of Significant Alternatives to the Proposed Action Which 
Accomplish the Stated Objectives of Applicable Statutes and Which 
Minimize Any Significant Economic Impact on Small Entities

    The Council only considered the proposed action (Alternative 2) and 
the No Action alternative (Alternative 1). However, NMFS also 
considered a slightly less restrictive alternative after receiving the 
Council's recommendation (Alternative 3). Under the No Action 
alternative, vessels would still be able to fish with pot/trap gear on 
the 13 artificial reef sites. Alternative 3 would designate 11 of the 
13 artificial reefs as SMZs (excludes Shark River and Wildwood); 41 
unique fishing business entities were estimated to have landings within 
the coordinates of the 11 reef sites from 2013-2015. The Shark River 
and Wildwood reef site were excluded under this alternative because 
these sites had higher percentage of commercial effort when compared to 
the percentage of recreational effort. One of the potentially affected 
business entities under this alternative would be considered large (the 
same entity identified as large under the preferred alternative).
    Table 14 compares the number of potentially affected business 
entities by percent of total average annual gross revenue landed within 
the actual latitude and longitude coordinates of the two alternatives. 
Under both the preferred alternative and the Alternative 3, all 
commercial fishing businesses categorized as small in this assessment 
obtained less than 5 percent of their total average annual gross 
revenues from landings within the coordinates of the reef sites. The 
only business entity defined as large for this assessment earned less 
than 0.5 percent of its total average annual gross revenues from 
landings at the reef sites.
    Alternative 2 was selected as the preferred alternative because it 
would reduce gear conflicts on all 13 of the artificial reefs. For 
Alternatives 1 and 3, gear conflicts would remain on all reefs not 
designated as SMZs. Alternative 2 would result in slight positive 
economic impacts to the recreational fleet and likely have slight 
negative to negligible economic effects on the commercial fishery 
compared to the No Action alternative. Further, under Alternative 2, 
the program to maintain the artificial reefs would not be in jeopardy 
of losing its USFWS funding.

[[Page 6157]]



    Table 14--Number of Potential Business Entities Affected by Percent of Total Average Annual Gross Revenue
                                 Landed Within the Coordinates of the Reef Sites
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                     Percent of total average annual gross revenue (2013-2016)
                                                 ---------------------------------------------------------------
                                                       <0.5%       0.5% to 1.0%    1.0% to 5.0%        >5.0%
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                 Proposed Action
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commercial Fishing (Small)......................              35               2               7               0
Commercial Fishing (Large)......................               1               0               0               0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                   Alternative
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Commercial Fishing (Small)......................              32               2               6               0
Commercial Fishing (Large)......................               1               0               0               0
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

List of Subjects 50 CFR Part 648

    Fisheries, Fishing, Recordkeeping and reporting requirements.

    Dated: February 8, 2018.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine 
Fisheries Service.
    For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 648 is 
proposed to be amended as follows:

PART 648--FISHERIES OF THE NORTHEAST UNITED STATES

0
1. The authority citation for part 648 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.

0
2. In Sec.  648.148, revise paragraphs (a) introductory text and (b) to 
read as follows:


Sec.  648.148  Special management zones.

    (a) General. The recipient of a U.S. Army Corps of Engineers permit 
for an artificial reef, fish attraction device, or other modification 
of habitat for purposes of fishing may request that an area surrounding 
and including the site be designated by the MAFMC as a special 
management zone (SMZ). The MAFMC may prohibit or restrain the use of 
specific types of fishing gear that are not compatible with the purpose 
of the artificial reef or fish attraction device or other habitat 
modification within the SMZ. The establishment of an SMZ will be 
effected by a regulatory amendment, pursuant to the following 
procedure: An SMZ monitoring team comprised of members of staff from 
the MAFMC, NMFS Greater Atlantic Regional Fisheries Office, and NMFS 
Northeast Fisheries Science Center will evaluate the request in the 
form of a written report.
* * * * *
    (b) Approved/Established SMZs--(1) Delaware Special Management Zone 
Areas. Special management zones are established for Delaware artificial 
reef permit areas #9, 10, 11, and 13, in the area of the U.S. Exclusive 
Economic Zone. From January 1 through December 31 of each year, no 
person may fish in the Delaware Special Management Zones except by 
handline, rod and reel, or spear fishing (including the taking of fish 
by hand). The Delaware Special Management Zones are defined by rhumb 
lines connecting the following coordinates in the order stated:
    (i) Delaware artificial reef #9.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Point               Corner     N Latitude      W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1............................  9SE       38[deg]39.972  74[deg]59.298'
                                          '
2............................  9SW       38[deg]40.05'  75[deg]0.702'
3............................  9NW       38[deg]40.848  75[deg]0.402'
                                          '
4............................  9NE       38[deg]40.8'   74[deg]58.902'
5............................  9SE       38[deg]39.972  74[deg]59.298'
                                          '
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Delaware artificial reef #10.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Point               Corner     N Latitude      W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1............................  10SE      38[deg]36.198  74[deg]55.674'
                                          '
2............................  10SW      38[deg]36.294  74[deg]57.15'
                                          '
3............................  10NW      38[deg]37.098  74[deg]56.802'
                                          '
4............................  10NE      38[deg]37.002  74[deg]55.374'
                                          '
5............................  10SE      38[deg]36.198  74[deg]55.674'
                                          '
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iii) Delaware artificial reef #11.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Point               Corner     N Latitude      W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1............................  11SE      38[deg]39.882  74[deg]43.05'
                                          '
2............................  11SW      38[deg]40.002  74[deg]44.802'
                                          '
3............................  11NW      38[deg]40.848  74[deg]44.502'
                                          '
4............................  11NE      38[deg]40.752  74[deg]42.75'
                                          '
5............................  11SE      38[deg]39.882  74[deg]43.05'
                                          '
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) Delaware artificial reef #13.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
            Point               Corner     N Latitude      W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
1............................  13SE      38[deg]30.138  74[deg]30.582'
                                          '
2............................  13SW      38[deg]30.222  74[deg]31.5'
                                          '
3............................  13NW      38[deg]31.614  74[deg]30.864'
                                          '
4............................  13NE      38[deg]31.734  74[deg]30.018'
                                          '
5............................  13SE      38[deg]30.138  74[deg]30.582'
                                          '
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (2) New Jersey Special Management Zone Areas. Special management 
zones are established for New Jersey artificial reef permit areas, in 
the area of the U.S. Exclusive Economic Zone. From January 1 through 
December 31 of each year, no person may fish in the New Jersey Special 
Management Zones except by handline, rod and reel, or spear fishing 
(including the taking of fish by hand). The New Jersey Special 
Management Zones are defined by rhumb lines connecting the following 
coordinates in the order stated:
    (i) Sea Girt Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]08.22'      73[deg]55.52'
ME Corner.......................  40[deg]07.30'      73[deg]56.67'
SE Corner.......................  40[deg]06.13'      73[deg]57.12'
SW Corner.......................  40[deg]06.17'      73[deg]57.57'
MW Corner.......................  40[deg]07.48'      73[deg]57.15'
NW Corner.......................  40[deg]08.63'      73[deg]55.73'
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]08.22'      73[deg]55.52'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ii) Garden State North Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]38.05'      74[deg]00.70'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]37.05'      74[deg]01.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]37.00'      74[deg]02.50'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]37.98'      74[deg]02.20'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]38.05'      74[deg]00.70'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iii) Garden State South Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]33.82'      74[deg]05.75'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]33.33'      74[deg]05.85'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]33.33'      74[deg]07.35'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]33.80'      74[deg]07.20'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]33.82'      74[deg]05.75'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (iv) Little Egg Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]29.00'      74[deg]10.00'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]28.00'      74[deg]10.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]28.00'      74[deg]12.00'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]29.00'      74[deg]12.00'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]29.00'      74[deg]10.00'
------------------------------------------------------------------------


[[Page 6158]]

    (v) Atlantic City Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]16.90'      74[deg]15.28'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]13.93'      74[deg]11.80'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]13.30'      74[deg]12.70'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]16.22'      74[deg]16.18'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]16.90'      74[deg]15.28'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (vi) Great Egg Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]15.00'      74[deg]21.00'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]14.00'      74[deg]21.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]14.00'      74[deg]22.00'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]15.00'      74[deg]22.00'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]15.00'      74[deg]21.00'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (vii) Ocean City Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]10.75'      74[deg]32.35'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]09.40'      74[deg]34.62'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]09.82'      74[deg]34.97'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]11.10'      74[deg]32.85'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]10.75'      74[deg] 32.35'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (viii) Shark River Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]07.33'      73[deg]41.08'
SE Corner.......................  40[deg]06.20'      73[deg]41.08'
SW Corner.......................  40[deg]20.20'      73[deg]41.80'
NW Corner.......................  40[deg]07.33'      73[deg]41.80'
NE Corner.......................  40[deg]07.33'      73[deg]41.08'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (ix) Barnegat Light Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]45.87'      74[deg]01.10'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]44.62'      74[deg]01.10'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]44.62'      74[deg]01.95'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]45.87'      74[deg]01.95'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]45.87'      74[deg]01.10'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (x) Wildwood Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]57.85'      74[deg]39.70'
SE Corner.......................  38[deg]56.58'      74[deg]41.40'
SW Corner.......................  38[deg]57.55'      74[deg]42.60'
NW Corner.......................  38[deg]58.80'      74[deg]40.90'
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]57.85'      74[deg]39.70'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (xi) Deepwater Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]59.00'      74[deg]10.50'
SE Corner.......................  38[deg]58.00'      74[deg]10.50'
SW Corner.......................  38[deg]58.00'      74[deg]11.50'
NW Corner.......................  38[deg]59.00'      74[deg]11.50'
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]59.00'      74[deg]10.50'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (xii) Cape May Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]53.45'      74[deg]39.43'
SE Corner.......................  38[deg]50.07'      74[deg]42.25'
SW Corner.......................  38[deg]50.67'      74[deg]43.25'
NW Corner.......................  38[deg]53.97'      74[deg]40.62'
NE Corner.......................  38[deg]53.45'      74[deg]39.43'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

    (xiii) Townsend Inlet Reef Site.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
              Point                   N Latitude         W Longitude
------------------------------------------------------------------------
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]06.70'      74[deg]36.00'
SE Corner.......................  39[deg]06.25'      74[deg]36.00'
SW Corner.......................  39[deg]06.25'      74[deg]37.50'
NW Corner.......................  39[deg]06.70'      74[deg]37.50'
NE Corner.......................  39[deg]06.70'      74[deg]36.00'
------------------------------------------------------------------------

[FR Doc. 2018-02916 Filed 2-12-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P



                                                  6152                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  be particularly challenging. Examples of                Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),                    confidential business information, or
                                                  such barriers follow:                                   Commerce.                                             otherwise sensitive information
                                                    a. FMVSS No. 126 specifies the use of                 ACTION: Proposed rule; request for                    submitted voluntarily by the sender will
                                                  an automated steering machine that                      comments.                                             be publicly accessible. NMFS will
                                                  depends on a vehicle’s steering wheel to                                                                      accept anonymous comments (enter
                                                  steer vehicles when they are tested for                 SUMMARY:    NMFS proposes management                  ‘‘N/A’’ in the required fields if you wish
                                                  compliance. NHTSA will need to                          measures to implement special                         to remain anonymous).
                                                  determine how to amend the standard to                  management zones for 13 New Jersey                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                  enable the Agency to conduct stability                  artificial reefs under the black sea bass             Travis Ford, Fishery Policy Analyst,
                                                  control testing in vehicles that lack a                 provisions of the Summer Flounder,                    978–281–9233.
                                                  steering wheel. Further, if NHTSA is                    Scup, and Black Sea Bass Fishery
                                                                                                                                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                  going to conduct research to consider                   Management Plan. The implementing
                                                  how to change the ‘‘sine with dwell’’                   regulations for the special management                Background
                                                  test procedure for FMVSS No. 126 so                     zones require NMFS to publish                            The New Jersey Department of
                                                  that steering wheel angle need not be                   proposed measures to provide an                       Environmental Protection (NJDEP) has
                                                  measured at the steering wheel in                       opportunity for public comment. The                   requested and the Mid-Atlantic Fishery
                                                  determining compliance with the                         intent of these measures is to reduce                 Management Council has recommended
                                                  standard, what should that research                     user group conflicts and help maintain                that NMFS designate 13 New Jersey
                                                  include and how should NHTSA                            the intended socioeconomic benefits of                artificial reef sites, currently permitted
                                                  conduct it?                                             the artificial reefs to the maximum                   in Federal waters by the U.S. Army
                                                    b. If NHTSA is going to conduct                       extent practicable.                                   Corps of Engineers, as special
                                                  research to develop a performance test                  DATES: Comments must be received by                   management zones (SMZs) under the
                                                  to verify how a vehicle is activating its               March 15, 2018.                                       applicable regulations implementing the
                                                  service brakes, what should that                        ADDRESSES: NMFS prepared a draft                      Council’s Summer Flounder, Scup, and
                                                  research include and how should                         environmental assessment (EA) and an                  Black Sea Bass Fishery Management
                                                  NHTSA conduct it? If NHTSA is going                     Initial Regulatory Flexibility Analysis               Plan (FMP), 50 CFR 648.148.
                                                  to conduct research to determine                        (IRFA) for this action that describe the                 The summer flounder, scup, and
                                                  whether there continues to be a safety                  proposed measures and other                           black sea bass fisheries are managed
                                                  need to maintain a human-operable                       considered alternatives and analyzes of               cooperatively under the provisions of
                                                  service brake, what should that research                the impacts of the proposed measures                  the FMP developed by the Council and
                                                  include and how should NHTSA                            and alternatives. Copies of the the draft             the Atlantic States Marine Fisheries
                                                  conduct it?                                             EA and the IRFA are available upon                    Commission, in consultation with the
                                                    22. Are there industry standards,                     request from Travis Ford, NOAA/NMFS,                  New England and South Atlantic
                                                  existing or in development, that may be                 Sustainable Fisheries Division, 55 Great              Fishery Management Councils. General
                                                  suitable for incorporation by reference                 Republic Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930.                 regulations governing fisheries of the
                                                  by NHTSA in accordance with the                         The special management zone measures                  Northeastern U.S. also appear at 50 CFR
                                                  standards provisions of the National                    document is also accessible via the                   part 648. States manage these three
                                                  Technology Transfer and Advancement                     internet at: https://www.greater                      species within 3 nautical miles (4.83
                                                  Act of 1995 and Office of Management                    atlantic.fisheries.noaa.gov/.                         km) of their coasts, under the
                                                  and Budget Circular A–119, ‘‘Federal                       You may submit comments on this                    Commission’s plan for summer
                                                  Participation in the Development and                    document, identified by NOAA–NMFS–                    flounder, scup, and black sea bass. The
                                                  Use of Voluntary Consensus Standards                    2017–0150, by either of the following                 applicable species-specific Federal
                                                  and Conformity Assessment Activities?’’                 methods:                                              regulations govern vessels and
                                                    Issued in Washington, DC, under authority                • Electronic Submission: Submit all                individual fishermen fishing in Federal
                                                  delegated by 49 CFR 1.95.                               electronic public comments via the                    waters of the EEZ, as well as vessels
                                                  Nathaniel Beuse,                                        Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to                    possessing a summer flounder, scup, or
                                                  Associate Administrator for Vehicle Safety              www.regulations.gov/                                  black sea bass Federal charter/party
                                                  Research.                                               #!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NMFS-2017-                      vessel permit, regardless of where they
                                                  [FR Doc. 2018–02895 Filed 2–12–18; 8:45 am]             0150, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,                fish.
                                                  BILLING CODE 4910–59–P                                  complete the required fields, and enter
                                                                                                          or attach your comments.                              Special Management Zone Measures
                                                                                                             • Mail: Regional Administrator,                    Background
                                                                                                          NMFS, Greater Atlantic Regional                         On November 6, 2015, the NJDEP
                                                  DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE                                  Fisheries Office, 55 Great Republic                   requested that the Council designate 13
                                                  National Oceanic and Atmospheric                        Drive, Gloucester, MA 01930. Mark the                 artificial reef sites, currently permitted
                                                  Administration                                          outside of the envelope, ‘‘Comments on                in Federal waters by the U.S. Corps of
                                                                                                          New Jersey Special Management Zones                   Engineers, as SMZs under the
                                                  50 CFR Part 648                                         Designation.’’                                        regulations implementing the Council’s
                                                                                                             Instructions: Comments sent by any                 Summer Flounder, Scup, and Black Sea
                                                  [Docket No.: 180110024–8024–01]                         other method, to any other address or                 Bass FMP. The SMZ request noted that
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                                                                                                          individual, or received after the end of              the NJDEP has received complaints from
                                                  RIN 0648–BH33                                           the comment period, may not be                        rod and reel anglers regarding fouling of
                                                  Fisheries of the Northeastern United                    considered by NMFS. All comments                      their fishing gear in commercial pots
                                                  States; Special Management Zones for                    received are a part of the public record              and lines on ocean reef sites for more
                                                  13 New Jersey Artificial Reefs                          and will generally be posted for public               than 20 years. The request also noted
                                                                                                          viewing on www.regulations.gov                        that the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
                                                  AGENCY:  National Marine Fisheries                      without change. All personal identifying              (FWS) Sportfish Restoration Program
                                                  Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and                    information (e.g., name, address, etc.),              (SRP), which was the primary funding


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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                  6153

                                                  source of the New Jersey Reef Program,                  and NMFS established a monitoring                         TABLE 2—GARDEN STATE NORTH
                                                  discontinued its funding of the program                 committee to review the request in                            REEF SITE—Continued
                                                  and all reef construction and monitoring                February 2016; the monitoring
                                                  activities until the gear conflicts are                 committee provided a report to the                              Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  resolved. These gear conflicts are not                  Council evaluating the SMZ request at
                                                  consistent with the objectives of the SRP               its October 5, 2016, meeting in                        NW Corner ........    39°37.98′    74°02.20′
                                                  program, which provides funding for                     Galloway, NJ.                                          NE Corner .........   39°38.05′    74°00.70′
                                                  the building and maintenance of the                        Following this meeting, the Council
                                                  artificial reefs. In order to comply with               held three public hearings on the
                                                                                                          proposed SMZs (Brooklyn, NY,
                                                                                                                                                                     TABLE 3—GARDEN STATE SOUTH
                                                  the goals of the SRP, the FWS is                                                                                            REEF SITE
                                                  requiring that state artificial reef                    November 16, 2016; Toms River, NJ,
                                                  programs be able to limit gear conflicts                November 16, 2016; and Cape May, NJ,
                                                                                                                                                                          Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  by state regulations in state waters or by              November 17, 2016), and the Council
                                                  SMZs for sites in the EEZ.                              made final recommendations on the                      NE Corner .........   39°33.82′    74°05.75′
                                                     The Council process for devising SMZ                 SMZs at its December 21, 2016, meeting                 SE Corner .........   39°33.33′    74°05.85′
                                                  management measures is to recommend                     in Baltimore, Maryland. NMFS                           SW Corner ........    39°33.33′    74°07.35′
                                                  measures to NMFS for rulemaking, and                    subsequently has reviewed the                          NW Corner ........    39°33.80′    74°07.20′
                                                  is described in the following section. All              Council’s recommendations through the                  NE Corner .........   39°33.82′    74°05.75′
                                                  meetings are open to the public and the                 development of an EA (see ADDRESSES
                                                  materials used during such meetings, as                 for how to obtain a copy of the EA) and
                                                                                                          this proposed rule.                                        TABLE 4—LITTLE EGG REEF SITE
                                                  well as any documents created to
                                                  summarize the meeting results, are                      Proposed SMZ Measures                                           Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  public information and typically posted
                                                  on the Council’s website                                  NMFS is proposing the Council’s
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner .........   39°29.00′    74°10.00′
                                                  (www.mafmc.org) or are available from                   recommended measures that would                        SE Corner .........   39°28.00′    74°10.00′
                                                  the Council by request.                                 apply in the Federal waters of the EEZ                 SW Corner ........    39°28.00′    74°12.00′
                                                     The SMZ recommendations from the                     and to all vessels: That all 13 New                    NW Corner ........    39°29.00′    74°12.00′
                                                  Council were established under the                      Jersey artificial reefs be established as              NE Corner .........   39°29.00′    74°10.00′
                                                  FMP’s black sea bass provisions                         year-round SMZs. Within the
                                                  (§ 648.148). A monitoring committee,                    established areas of the SMZs, all
                                                                                                          vessels would only be allowed to                         TABLE 5—ATLANTIC CITY REEF SITE
                                                  consisting of representatives from the
                                                  Council, NMFS Greater Atlantic                          conduct fishing by handline, rod and
                                                                                                          reel, or spear fishing (including the                           Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  Regional Fisheries Office, and NMFS
                                                  Northeast Fisheries Science Center, was                 taking of fish by hand).
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner .........   39°16.90′    74°15.28′
                                                                                                            The boundaries of the proposed SMZs
                                                  formed to review the NJDEP SMZ                                                                                 SE Corner .........   39°13.93′    74°11.80′
                                                                                                          artificial reef sites encompass 19.71 nm2
                                                  request. The FMP’s implementing                                                                                SW Corner ........    39°13.30′    74°12.70′
                                                                                                          (67.6 km2) and are in Federal waters                   NW Corner ........    39°16.22′    74°16.18′
                                                  regulations require the monitoring
                                                                                                          bounded by the following coordinates                   NE Corner .........   39°16.90′    74°15.28′
                                                  committee to review scientific and other
                                                                                                          connected by straight lines in the
                                                  relevant information to evaluate the
                                                                                                          sequence specified in Tables 1–13
                                                  SMZ requests and prepare a written                                                                                TABLE 6—GREAT EGG REEF SITE
                                                                                                          below.
                                                  report, considering the following
                                                                                                            The coordinates of the 13 SMZ reef
                                                  criteria:                                                                                                               Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                                                                          areas proposed to be created by this rule
                                                     (1) Fairness and equity;
                                                     (2) Promotion of conservation;                       would be codified at 50 CFR
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner .........   39°15.00′    74°21.00′
                                                     (3) Avoidance of excessive shares;                   648.148(b)(2). This requires a re-
                                                                                                                                                                 SE Corner .........   39°14.00′    74°21.00′
                                                     (4) Consistency with the objectives of               organization of the existing SMZ                       SW Corner ........    39°14.00′    74°22.00′
                                                  Amendment 9 to the FMP, the                             regulations in CFR 648.148(b); no                      NW Corner ........    39°15.00′    74°22.00′
                                                  Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other                         substantive changes are proposed for                   NE Corner .........   39°15.00′    74°21.00′
                                                  applicable law;                                         those provisions.
                                                     (5) The natural bottom in and
                                                  surrounding potential SMZs; and                               TABLE 1—SEA GIRT REEF SITE                          TABLE 7—OCEAN CITY REEF SITE
                                                     (6) Impacts on historical uses.
                                                     The Council considered the                                  Point           N Latitude        W Longitude            Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  Monitoring Committee’s
                                                                                                          NE Corner .........   40°08.22′          73°55.52′     NE Corner .........   39°10.75′    74°32.35′
                                                  recommendations and any public                                                                                 SE Corner .........   39°09.40′    74°34.62′
                                                                                                          ME Corner .........   40°07.30′          73°56.67′
                                                  comment in finalizing its                               SE Corner .........   40°06.13′          73°57.12′     SW Corner ........    39°09.82′    74°34.97′
                                                  recommendations. The Council                            SW Corner ........    40°06.17′          73°57.57′     NW Corner ........    39°11.10′    74°32.85′
                                                  forwarded its final recommendations to                  MW Corner ........    40°07.48′          73°57.15′     NE Corner .........   39°10.75′    74°32.35′
                                                  NMFS for review. NMFS is required to                    NW Corner ........    40°08.63′          73°55.73′
                                                  review the Council’s recommendations                    NE Corner .........   40°08.22′          73°55.52′
                                                  to ensure that they are consistent with                                                                          TABLE 8—SHARK RIVER REEF SITE
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                                                  the FMP and all applicable laws and                           TABLE 2—GARDEN STATE NORTH
                                                  Executive Orders before ultimately                                                                                      Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  implementing measures for Federal
                                                                                                                         REEF SITE
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner .........   40°07.33′    73°41.08′
                                                  waters.                                                        Point           N Latitude        W Longitude   SE Corner .........   40°06.20′    73°41.08′
                                                     The timeline for establishing the                                                                           SW Corner ........    40°20.20′    73°41.80′
                                                  SMZs is summarized here: The NJDEP                      NE Corner .........   39°38.05′          74°00.70′     NW Corner ........    40°07.33′    73°41.80′
                                                  requested SMZ status for the artificial                 SE Corner .........   39°37.05′          74°01.00′     NE Corner .........   40°07.33′    73°41.08′
                                                  reefs in November 2015; the Council                     SW Corner ........    39°37.00′          74°02.50′



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                                                  6154                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  TABLE 9—BARNEGAT LIGHT REEF SITE                          TABLE 11—DEEPWATER REEF SITE                            TABLE 13—TOWNSEND INLET REEF
                                                                                                                                                                               SITE
                                                         Point          N Latitude      W Longitude              Point           N Latitude        W Longitude
                                                                                                                                                                          Point        N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°45.87′       74°01.10′         NE Corner .........   38°59.00′          74°10.50′
                                                  SE Corner .........   39°44.62′       74°01.10′         SE Corner .........   38°58.00′          74°10.50′
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner .........   39°06.70′    74°36.00′
                                                  SW Corner ........    39°44.62′       74°01.95′         SW Corner ........    38°58.00′          74°11.50′
                                                  NW Corner ........    39°45.87′       74°01.95′         NW Corner ........    38°59.00′          74°11.50′     SE Corner .........   39°06.25′    74°36.00′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°45.87′       74°01.10′         NE Corner .........   38°59.00′          74°10.50′     SW Corner ........    39°06.25′    74°37.50′
                                                                                                                                                                 NW Corner ........    39°06.70′    74°37.50′
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner .........   39°06.70′    74°36.00′
                                                     TABLE 10—WILDWOOD REEF SITE                                TABLE 12—CAPE MAY REEF SITE
                                                         Point          N Latitude      W Longitude              Point           N Latitude        W Longitude
                                                                                                                                                                   Figure 1. shows the location of the 13
                                                                                                                                                                 proposed artificial reef sites off the coast
                                                  NE Corner .........   38°57.85′       74°39.70′         NE Corner .........   38°53.45′          74°39.43′     of New Jersey.
                                                  SE Corner .........   38°56.58′       74°41.40′         SE Corner .........   38°50.07′          74°42.25′     BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
                                                  SW Corner ........    38°57.55′       74°42.60′         SW Corner ........    38°50.67′          74°43.25′
                                                  NW Corner ........    38°58.80′       74°40.90′         NW Corner ........    38°53.97′          74°40.62′
                                                  NE Corner .........   38°57.85′       74°39.70′         NE Corner .........   38°53.45′          74°39.43′
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                                                                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                           6155




                                                  BILLING CODE 3510–22–C                                  of Commerce may promulgate                            Classification
                                                  Regulatory Corrections Under Regional                   regulations necessary to ensure that
                                                                                                          amendments to an FMP are carried out                    Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                  Administrator Authority
                                                                                                          in accordance with the FMP and the                    Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
                                                    This proposed rule includes a                         MSA. The revision, at § 648.148(a),                   Conservation and Management Act, the
                                                  revision to the regulatory text to address              would clarify the Council may prohibit                Assistant Administrator has determined
                                                  text that is unnecessary, outdated,                     or restrain the use of specific types of              that this proposed rule is consistent
                                                  unclear, or NMFS could otherwise                        fishing gear that are not compatible with             with the Summer Flounder, Scup, and
                                                  improve. NMFS proposes this changes                     the purpose of the artificial reef or fish            Black Sea Bass FMP, other provisions of
                                                  consistent with section 305(d) of the                   attraction device or other habitat                    the Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other
                                                  MSA which provides that the Secretary                   modification within the SMZ.
                                                                                                                                                                                                            EP13FE18.007</GPH>




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                                                  6156                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                  applicable law, subject to further                      this analysis. Hand gear and dive gear                Description of Significant Alternatives
                                                  consideration after public comment.                     activities would continue to be allowed               to the Proposed Action Which
                                                    This proposed rule has been                           under SMZ designation, and vessels                    Accomplish the Stated Objectives of
                                                  determined to be not significant for                    using other mobile gears and fixed gears              Applicable Statutes and Which
                                                  purposes of Executive Order 12866.                      stay clear of the reef site areas to avoid            Minimize Any Significant Economic
                                                    NMFS prepared an IRFA, as required                    bottom hang-ups with reef materials.                  Impact on Small Entities
                                                  by section 603 of the Regulatory                        Additionally, not all business entities
                                                  Flexibility Act (RFA), which is included                that hold Federal fishing permits fish in                The Council only considered the
                                                  in the EA and supplemented by                           the areas identified as potential SMZs.               proposed action (Alternative 2) and the
                                                  information contained in the preamble                   Those who actively participate (i.e.,                 No Action alternative (Alternative 1).
                                                  to this proposed rule. The IRFA                         catch and land fish in and from at least              However, NMFS also considered a
                                                  describes the economic impact this                      one of the areas) in the areas identified             slightly less restrictive alternative after
                                                  proposed rule, if adopted, would have                   as potential SMZs would be the group                  receiving the Council’s recommendation
                                                  on small entities. A summary of the                     of business entities that are directly                (Alternative 3). Under the No Action
                                                  IRFA follows. A copy of this analysis is                impacted by the regulations.                          alternative, vessels would still be able to
                                                  available from the Greater Atlantic                        During 2013, 2014, and 2015: 24                    fish with pot/trap gear on the 13
                                                  Regional Fisheries Office (see                          Vessels reported landings of fish caught
                                                  ADDRESSES).
                                                                                                                                                                artificial reef sites. Alternative 3 would
                                                                                                          at the reef sites in all 3 of those years;            designate 11 of the 13 artificial reefs as
                                                  Description of the Reasons Why Action                   10 vessels reported landings of fish                  SMZs (excludes Shark River and
                                                  by the Agency Is Being Considered                       caught at the reef sites in 2 of the 3                Wildwood); 41 unique fishing business
                                                                                                          years; and 18 vessels reported landings               entities were estimated to have landings
                                                    NJDEP requested and the Council
                                                                                                          of fish caught at the reef sites in only 1
                                                  recommended that 13 New Jersey                                                                                within the coordinates of the 11 reef
                                                                                                          of the 3 years. A total of 52 unique
                                                  artificial reef sites, currently permitted                                                                    sites from 2013–2015. The Shark River
                                                                                                          commercial vessels reported landings of
                                                  by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in                                                                        and Wildwood reef site were excluded
                                                                                                          catch estimated to be from within the
                                                  the EEZ, be designated as SMZs to limit                                                                       under this alternative because these
                                                  recreational/commercial gear conflicts                  coordinates of the 13 reef sites from
                                                                                                          2013–2015.                                            sites had higher percentage of
                                                  on the artificial reefs, and to maintain                                                                      commercial effort when compared to the
                                                  FWS SRP funding for the building,                          Based on the ownership data
                                                                                                          classification process described above,               percentage of recreational effort. One of
                                                  monitoring, and maintenance of the                                                                            the potentially affected business entities
                                                  artificial reefs.                                       the 52 directly affected participating
                                                                                                          commercial fishing vessels were owned                 under this alternative would be
                                                  Statement of the Objectives of and the                  by 45 unique fishing business entities.               considered large (the same entity
                                                  Legal Basis for This Proposed Rule                      All revenue earned by these businesses                identified as large under the preferred
                                                    The action in this proposed rule                      was derived from finfishing or                        alternative).
                                                  would prohibit certain types fishing in                 shellfishing, and no revenue was earned                  Table 14 compares the number of
                                                  the proposed SMZs. This would reduce                    from for-hire recreational fishing. Thus,             potentially affected business entities by
                                                  current and/or future potential for                     all 45 of the potentially affected                    percent of total average annual gross
                                                  recreational/commercial gear conflicts                  businesses are classified as commercial               revenue landed within the actual
                                                  on the 13 New Jersey artificial reefs in                fishing business entities.                            latitude and longitude coordinates of
                                                  order to maintain access to the reefs for                  Average annual gross revenue
                                                                                                                                                                the two alternatives. Under both the
                                                  recreational fishing. This action is                    estimates calculated from 2013–2015
                                                                                                                                                                preferred alternative and the Alternative
                                                  proposed under the Magnuson-Stevens                     Northeast region dealer data indicate
                                                                                                                                                                3, all commercial fishing businesses
                                                  Act, 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                             that only one of the potentially affected
                                                                                                          business entities under the preferred                 categorized as small in this assessment
                                                  Description of an Estimate of the                       alternative would be considered large                 obtained less than 5 percent of their
                                                  Number of Small Entities To Which the                   according to the SBA size standards. In               total average annual gross revenues from
                                                  Proposed Rule Would Apply                               other words, one business, classified as              landings within the coordinates of the
                                                     The Small Business Administration                    a commercial fishing business, averaged               reef sites. The only business entity
                                                  (SBA) defines a small commercial                        more than $11 million annually in gross               defined as large for this assessment
                                                  finfishing or shellfishing business as a                revenues from all of its fishing activities           earned less than 0.5 percent of its total
                                                  firm with annual receipts (gross                        during 2013–2015. Therefore, 44 of the                average annual gross revenues from
                                                  revenue) of up to $11.0 million. A small                45 potentially affected business entities             landings at the reef sites.
                                                  for-hire recreational fishing business is               are considered small and one business                    Alternative 2 was selected as the
                                                  defined as a firm with receipts of up to                entity is considered large.                           preferred alternative because it would
                                                  $7.5 million.                                                                                                 reduce gear conflicts on all 13 of the
                                                     This rule would apply to all Federal                 Description of the Projected Reporting,
                                                  permit holders except recreational for-                 Record-Keeping, and Other Compliance                  artificial reefs. For Alternatives 1 and 3,
                                                  hire permit holders and commercial                      Requirements of the Proposed Rule                     gear conflicts would remain on all reefs
                                                  permit holders using hand gear or dive                                                                        not designated as SMZs. Alternative 2
                                                                                                            This action does not introduce any
                                                  gear. While virtually all commercial                    new reporting, recordkeeping, or other                would result in slight positive economic
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                                                  fishing permit holders employing gear                   compliance requirements.                              impacts to the recreational fleet and
                                                  other than pot/trap gear would                                                                                likely have slight negative to negligible
                                                  technically be regulated if the artificial              Federal Rules Which May Duplicate,                    economic effects on the commercial
                                                  reefs are granted SMZ status, the vast                  Overlap, or Conflict With This Proposed               fishery compared to the No Action
                                                  majority of the commercial fishing effort               Rule                                                  alternative. Further, under Alternative
                                                  on these artificial reefs comes from the                  This proposed action will not                       2, the program to maintain the artificial
                                                  pot/trap gear sector. Therefore, only pot/              duplicate, overlap, or conflict with any              reefs would not be in jeopardy of losing
                                                  trap gear vessel trips are considered in                other Federal rules.                                  its USFWS funding.



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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                                              6157

                                                      TABLE 14—NUMBER OF POTENTIAL BUSINESS ENTITIES AFFECTED BY PERCENT OF TOTAL AVERAGE ANNUAL GROSS
                                                                          REVENUE LANDED WITHIN THE COORDINATES OF THE REEF SITES
                                                                                                                                                                        Percent of total average annual gross revenue
                                                                                                                                                                                          (2013–2016)

                                                                                                                                                                   <0.5%         0.5% to 1.0%       1.0% to 5.0%        >5.0%

                                                                                                                                         Proposed Action

                                                  Commercial Fishing (Small) .............................................................................                 35                 2                 7                0
                                                  Commercial Fishing (Large) ............................................................................                   1                 0                 0                0

                                                                                                                                              Alternative

                                                  Commercial Fishing (Small) .............................................................................                 32                 2                 6                0
                                                  Commercial Fishing (Large) ............................................................................                   1                 0                 0                0



                                                  List of Subjects 50 CFR Part 648                                   established for Delaware artificial reef                     are established for New Jersey artificial
                                                    Fisheries, Fishing, Recordkeeping and                            permit areas #9, 10, 11, and 13, in the                      reef permit areas, in the area of the U.S.
                                                  reporting requirements.                                            area of the U.S. Exclusive Economic                          Exclusive Economic Zone. From January
                                                                                                                     Zone. From January 1 through December                        1 through December 31 of each year, no
                                                    Dated: February 8, 2018.                                         31 of each year, no person may fish in                       person may fish in the New Jersey
                                                  Samuel D. Rauch, III,                                              the Delaware Special Management                              Special Management Zones except by
                                                  Deputy Assistant Administrator for                                 Zones except by handline, rod and reel,                      handline, rod and reel, or spear fishing
                                                  Regulatory Programs, National Marine                               or spear fishing (including the taking of                    (including the taking of fish by hand).
                                                  Fisheries Service.                                                 fish by hand). The Delaware Special                          The New Jersey Special Management
                                                    For the reasons set out in the                                   Management Zones are defined by                              Zones are defined by rhumb lines
                                                  preamble, 50 CFR part 648 is proposed                              rhumb lines connecting the following                         connecting the following coordinates in
                                                  to be amended as follows:                                          coordinates in the order stated:                             the order stated:
                                                                                                                        (i) Delaware artificial reef #9.                             (i) Sea Girt Reef Site.
                                                  PART 648—FISHERIES OF THE
                                                  NORTHEAST UNITED STATES                                              Point         Corner     N Latitude         W Longitude            Point         N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  ■ 1. The authority citation for part 648                           1   .........   9SE        38°39.972′         74°59.298′     NE Corner .........   40°08.22′    73°55.52′
                                                  continues to read as follows:                                      2   .........   9SW        38°40.05′          75°0.702′      ME Corner .........   40°07.30′    73°56.67′
                                                      Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.                              3   .........   9NW        38°40.848′         75°0.402′      SE Corner .........   40°06.13′    73°57.12′
                                                                                                                     4   .........   9NE        38°40.8′           74°58.902′     SW Corner ........    40°06.17′    73°57.57′
                                                  ■ 2. In § 648.148, revise paragraphs (a)                           5   .........   9SE        38°39.972′         74°59.298′     MW Corner ........    40°07.48′    73°57.15′
                                                  introductory text and (b) to read as                                                                                            NW Corner ........    40°08.63′    73°55.73′
                                                  follows:                                                               (ii) Delaware artificial reef #10.                       NE Corner .........   40°08.22′    73°55.52′
                                                  § 648.148       Special management zones.
                                                                                                                       Point         Corner     N Latitude         W Longitude       (ii) Garden State North Reef Site.
                                                    (a) General. The recipient of a U.S.
                                                  Army Corps of Engineers permit for an                              1   .........   10SE       38°36.198′         74°55.674′             Point         N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  artificial reef, fish attraction device, or                        2   .........   10SW       38°36.294′         74°57.15′
                                                  other modification of habitat for                                  3   .........   10NW       38°37.098′         74°56.802′     NE Corner .........   39°38.05′    74°00.70′
                                                  purposes of fishing may request that an                            4   .........   10NE       38°37.002′         74°55.374′     SE Corner .........   39°37.05′    74°01.00′
                                                  area surrounding and including the site                            5   .........   10SE       38°36.198′         74°55.674′     SW Corner ........    39°37.00′    74°02.50′
                                                  be designated by the MAFMC as a                                                                                                 NW Corner ........    39°37.98′    74°02.20′
                                                  special management zone (SMZ). The                                     (iii) Delaware artificial reef #11.                      NE Corner .........   39°38.05′    74°00.70′
                                                  MAFMC may prohibit or restrain the
                                                                                                                       Point         Corner     N Latitude         W Longitude       (iii) Garden State South Reef Site.
                                                  use of specific types of fishing gear that
                                                  are not compatible with the purpose of                             1   .........   11SE       38°39.882′         74°43.05′
                                                  the artificial reef or fish attraction                                                                                                  Point         N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                                                                                     2   .........   11SW       38°40.002′         74°44.802′
                                                  device or other habitat modification                               3   .........   11NW       38°40.848′         74°44.502′
                                                                                                                                                                                  NE Corner .........   39°33.82′    74°05.75′
                                                  within the SMZ. The establishment of                               4   .........   11NE       38°40.752′         74°42.75′
                                                                                                                                                                                  SE Corner .........   39°33.33′    74°05.85′
                                                  an SMZ will be effected by a regulatory                            5   .........   11SE       38°39.882′         74°43.05′
                                                                                                                                                                                  SW Corner ........    39°33.33′    74°07.35′
                                                  amendment, pursuant to the following                                                                                            NW Corner ........    39°33.80′    74°07.20′
                                                  procedure: An SMZ monitoring team                                      (iv) Delaware artificial reef #13.                       NE Corner .........   39°33.82′    74°05.75′
                                                  comprised of members of staff from the
                                                  MAFMC, NMFS Greater Atlantic                                         Point         Corner     N Latitude         W Longitude
                                                                                                                                                                                     (iv) Little Egg Reef Site.
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                                                  Regional Fisheries Office, and NMFS
                                                                                                                     1   .........   13SE       38°30.138′         74°30.582′
                                                  Northeast Fisheries Science Center will                            2   .........   13SW       38°30.222′         74°31.5′               Point         N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                  evaluate the request in the form of a                              3   .........   13NW       38°31.614′         74°30.864′
                                                  written report.                                                    4   .........   13NE       38°31.734′         74°30.018′     NE Corner .........   39°29.00′    74°10.00′
                                                                                                                     5   .........   13SE       38°30.138′         74°30.582′     SE Corner .........   39°28.00′    74°10.00′
                                                  *      *     *      *     *                                                                                                     SW Corner ........    39°28.00′    74°12.00′
                                                    (b) Approved/Established SMZs—(1)                                                                                             NW Corner ........    39°29.00′    74°12.00′
                                                  Delaware Special Management Zone                                     (2) New Jersey Special Management                          NE Corner .........   39°29.00′    74°10.00′
                                                  Areas. Special management zones are                                Zone Areas. Special management zones


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                                                  6158                  Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 30 / Tuesday, February 13, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                     (v) Atlantic City Reef Site.                                Point           N Latitude        W Longitude            Point         N Latitude   W Longitude

                                                         Point          N Latitude      W Longitude       NE Corner .........    40°07.33′         73°41.08′     NE Corner ..........   38°59.00′    74°10.50′
                                                                                                          SE Corner .........    40°06.20′         73°41.08′     SE Corner ..........   38°58.00′    74°10.50′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°16.90′       74°15.28′         SW Corner ........     40°20.20′         73°41.80′     SW Corner .........    38°58.00′    74°11.50′
                                                  SE Corner .........   39°13.93′       74°11.80′         NW Corner ........     40°07.33′         73°41.80′     NW Corner .........    38°59.00′    74°11.50′
                                                  SW Corner ........    39°13.30′       74°12.70′         NE Corner .........    40°07.33′         73°41.08′     NE Corner ..........   38°59.00′    74°10.50′
                                                  NW Corner ........    39°16.22′       74°16.18′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°16.90′       74°15.28′
                                                                                                            (ix) Barnegat Light Reef Site.                          (xii) Cape May Reef Site.
                                                     (vi) Great Egg Reef Site.
                                                                                                                 Point           N Latitude        W Longitude            Point         N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                         Point          N Latitude      W Longitude
                                                                                                          NE Corner .........    39°45.87′         74°01.10′     NE Corner ..........   38°53.45′    74°39.43′
                                                                                                          SE Corner .........    39°44.62′         74°01.10′     SE Corner ..........   38°50.07′    74°42.25′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°15.00′       74°21.00′
                                                  SE Corner .........   39°14.00′       74°21.00′         SW Corner ........     39°44.62′         74°01.95′     SW Corner .........    38°50.67′    74°43.25′
                                                  SW Corner ........    39°14.00′       74°22.00′         NW Corner ........     39°45.87′         74°01.95′     NW Corner .........    38°53.97′    74°40.62′
                                                  NW Corner ........    39°15.00′       74°22.00′         NE Corner .........    39°45.87′         74°01.10′     NE Corner ..........   38°53.45′    74°39.43′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°15.00′       74°21.00′
                                                                                                                                                                    (xiii) Townsend Inlet Reef Site.
                                                                                                            (x) Wildwood Reef Site.
                                                     (vii) Ocean City Reef Site.
                                                                                                                                                                          Point         N Latitude   W Longitude
                                                                                                                 Point            N Latitude       W Longitude
                                                         Point          N Latitude      W Longitude
                                                                                                                                                                 NE Corner ..........   39°06.70′    74°36.00′
                                                                                                          NE Corner ..........   38°57.85′         74°39.70′     SE Corner ..........   39°06.25′    74°36.00′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°10.75′       74°32.35′
                                                                                                          SE Corner ..........   38°56.58′         74°41.40′     SW Corner .........    39°06.25′    74°37.50′
                                                  SE Corner .........   39°09.40′       74°34.62′
                                                                                                          SW Corner .........    38°57.55′         74°42.60′     NW Corner .........    39°06.70′    74°37.50′
                                                  SW Corner ........    39°09.82′       74°34.97′
                                                                                                          NW Corner .........    38°58.80′         74°40.90′     NE Corner ..........   39°06.70′    74°36.00′
                                                  NW Corner ........    39°11.10′       74°32.85′
                                                                                                          NE Corner ..........   38°57.85′         74°39.70′
                                                  NE Corner .........   39°10.75′       74° 32.35′
                                                                                                                                                                 [FR Doc. 2018–02916 Filed 2–12–18; 8:45 am]
                                                     (viii) Shark River Reef Site.                          (xi) Deepwater Reef Site.                            BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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Document Created: 2018-02-13 02:32:15
Document Modified: 2018-02-13 02:32:15
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; request for comments.
DatesComments must be received by March 15, 2018.
ContactTravis Ford, Fishery Policy Analyst, 978-281-9233.
FR Citation83 FR 6152 
RIN Number0648-BH33
CFR AssociatedFisheries; Fishing and Recordkeeping and Reporting Requirements

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