83_FR_63277 83 FR 63042 - General Schedule Locality Pay Areas

83 FR 63042 - General Schedule Locality Pay Areas

OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 235 (December 7, 2018)

Page Range63042-63046
FR Document2018-26519

On behalf of the President's Pay Agent, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) is issuing final regulations to establish six new General Schedule locality pay areas, make certain changes to the definitions of existing locality pay areas, and make minor clarifying changes to the names of two locality pay areas. Those changes in locality pay area definitions are applicable on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2019. Locality pay rates for the six new locality pay areas will be set by the President.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 235 (Friday, December 7, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 235 (Friday, December 7, 2018)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 63042-63046]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26519]


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OFFICE OF PERSONNEL MANAGEMENT

5 CFR Part 531

RIN 3206-AN64


General Schedule Locality Pay Areas

AGENCY: Office of Personnel Management.

ACTION: Final rule.

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SUMMARY: On behalf of the President's Pay Agent, the Office of 
Personnel Management (OPM) is issuing final regulations to establish 
six new General Schedule locality pay areas, make certain changes to 
the definitions of existing locality pay areas, and make minor 
clarifying changes to the names of two locality pay areas. Those 
changes in locality pay area definitions are applicable on the first 
day of the first pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2019. 
Locality pay rates for the six new locality pay areas will be set by 
the President.

DATES: The regulations are effective January 5, 2019, and are 
applicable on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or 
after January 1, 2019.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joe Ratcliffe by email at [email protected] or by telephone at (202) 606-2838.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 5304 of title 5, United States Code 
(U.S.C.), authorizes locality pay for General Schedule (GS) employees 
with duty stations in the United States and its territories and 
possessions. Section 5304(f) authorizes the President's Pay Agent (the 
Secretary of Labor, the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
(OMB), and the Director of the Office of Personnel Management (OPM)) to 
determine locality pay areas. The boundaries of locality pay areas must 
be based on appropriate factors, which may include local labor market 
patterns, commuting patterns, and the practices of other employers. The 
Pay Agent must give thorough consideration to the views and 
recommendations of the Federal Salary Council, a body composed of 
experts in the fields of labor relations and pay policy and 
representatives of Federal employee organizations. The President 
appoints the members of the Federal Salary Council, which submits 
annual recommendations on the locality pay program to the Pay Agent. 
The establishment or modification of locality pay area boundaries must 
conform to the notice and comment provisions of the Administrative 
Procedure Act (5 U.S.C. 553).
    On July 9, 2018, OPM published a proposed rule in the Federal 
Register on behalf of the Pay Agent. (See 83 FR 31694.) The proposed 
rule proposed linking locality pay area definitions to metropolitan 
statistical areas (MSAs) and combined statistical areas (CSAs) defined 
by OMB in OMB Bulletin No. 18-03, and proposed establishing four new 
locality pay areas: Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL; Burlington-South 
Burlington, VT; San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX; and Virginia 
Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC. The proposed rule also proposed adding two ``Rest 
of U.S.'' locations to the geographic definitions of two existing 
locality pay areas and making minor, clarifying changes to the names of 
two locality pay areas. The proposed rule did not propose modifying the 
standard commuting and GS employment criteria used in the locality pay 
program to evaluate, as possible areas of application, locations 
adjacent to the metropolitan area comprising the basic locality pay 
area. (A basic locality pay area is an OMB-defined MSA or CSA on which 
the definition of a locality pay area is based, and an area of 
application is a location that is not part of a basic locality pay area 
but is included in the locality pay area. Criteria used to establish 
areas of application were explained in the proposed rule.)
    The proposed rule provided a 30-day comment period. Accordingly, 
the Pay Agent reviewed comments received through August 8, 2018. After 
considering those comments, the Pay Agent has decided to implement the 
locality pay area definitions in the proposed rule, with two additional 
changes based on recommendations received from the Federal Salary 
Council on July 10, 2018. Those changes are the establishment of a new 
Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX, locality pay area and 
establishment of a new Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA, locality 
pay area.
    On July 10, 2018--the day after the proposed rule was published--
the Pay Agent received the Federal Salary Council's recommendations for 
locality pay for January 2019, which included a recommendation to 
establish a Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX, locality pay area and 
an Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA, locality pay area. (The 
Council's recommendations for locality pay for January 2019 are posted 
at https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/pay-systems/general-schedule/federal-salary-council/recommedation17.pdf.) Because 
the Council based that recommendation on the same criteria as used for 
the four new locality pay areas included in the proposed rule, we have 
approved the Council's recommendation regarding the two additional 
locality pay areas. In addition, a number of commenters on the proposed 
rule supported the establishment of these two additional locality pay 
areas. Accordingly, these final regulations establish a Corpus Christi-
Kingsville-Alice, TX, locality pay area and an Omaha-Council Bluffs-
Fremont, NE-IA, locality pay area. As with the four new locality pay 
areas included in the proposed rule, locality pay rates for the two 
additional new locality pay areas will be set by the President at a 
later date after they are established by these final regulations.

[[Page 63043]]

Impact and Implementation

    Establishing 6 new locality pay areas will impact about 70,000 GS 
employees. Locality pay rates now applicable in those areas will not 
change automatically because locality pay percentages are established 
by Executive order under the President's authority in 5 U.S.C. 5304 or 
5304a, and the President decides each year whether to adjust locality 
pay percentages. When locality pay percentages are adjusted, past 
practice has been to allocate a percent of the total GS payroll for 
locality pay raises and to have the overall dollar cost for such pay 
raises be the same, regardless of the number of locality pay areas. If 
a percent of the total GS payroll is allocated for locality pay 
increases, the addition of new areas results in a somewhat smaller 
amount to allocate for locality pay increases in existing areas. 
Implementing higher locality pay rates in the six new locality pay 
areas could thus result in relatively lower pay increases for employees 
in existing locality pay areas than they would otherwise receive.
    Establishing McKinley County, NM, as an area of application to the 
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM, locality pay area will impact about 
1,600 GS employees. Establishing San Luis Obispo County, CA, as an area 
of application to the Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA, locality pay area 
will impact about 100 GS employees.
    Using the definitions of MSAs and CSAs in OMB Bulletin No. 18-03 as 
the basis for locality pay area boundaries will impact about 153 GS 
employees in the new San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX, locality 
pay area. However, those GS employees are included in the impact 
statement above regarding establishment of the six new locality pay 
areas. No other locality pay areas are impacted by using MSAs and CSAs 
in OMB Bulletin No. 18-03 as the basis for locality pay area 
boundaries.
    The changes in the names of the Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-
NH-CT-ME and Albany-Schenectady, NY, locality pay areas will have no 
impact on GS employees because the geographic boundaries of the two 
locality pay areas affected will remain the same.

Comments on the Proposed Rule

    OPM received 184 comments on the proposed rule. Most commenters 
supported the proposed changes in the definitions of locality pay 
areas.
    A number of comments reflected misunderstanding of the proposed 
rule's definitions of locality pay areas, with some comments indicating 
a belief that certain counties actually included in a proposed locality 
pay area were excluded. As explained in the proposed rule, locality pay 
areas consist of (1) the MSA or CSA comprising the basic locality pay 
area and, where criteria recommended by the Federal Salary Council and 
approved by the Pay Agent are met, (2) areas of application. Regarding 
the MSAs and CSAs comprising basic locality pay areas, these final 
regulations define MSA as the geographic scope of an MSA as defined in 
OMB Bulletin No. 18-03 and define CSA as the geographic scope of a CSA 
as defined in OMB Bulletin No. 18-03. (OMB Bulletin No. 18-03 is posted 
at https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2018/04/OMB-BULLETIN-NO.-18-03-Final.pdf.) Where a locality pay area defined in these 
regulations lists one or more locations in addition to the MSA or CSA 
comprising the basic locality pay area, those additional locations are 
areas of application that meet criteria recommended by the Federal 
Salary Council and approved by the President's Pay Agent. OPM plans to 
post the definitions of locality pay areas on its website soon after 
these final regulations are issued.
    Some commenters objected that certain locations were to remain in 
the ``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area under the proposed rule. Some of 
these commenters were concerned about locations in MSAs or CSAs in the 
``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area for which the Federal Salary Council 
has studied disparities between non-Federal pay and Federal pay over 
several years of data. For such locations that will remain in the 
``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area, the Council found that the pay 
disparities do not significantly exceed the pay disparity for the 
``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area over the same period. Some 
commenters were concerned about locations that will remain in the 
``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area because those locations do not meet 
the criteria for areas of application. Some commenters were concerned 
about rural locations that do not qualify as areas of application and 
for which the locality pay program's current salary survey methodology 
cannot produce reliable estimates due to data insufficiency with 
respect to non-Federal salaries. For example, some comments expressed 
concern about Accomack and Northampton Counties, VA, not being included 
in the proposed Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC, locality pay area. These 
two counties comprise an area known as the Eastern Shore of Virginia 
and do not meet the Pay Agent's criteria to be part of the Virginia 
Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC, locality pay area. In some cases, comments 
expressed concern regarding possible recruitment and retention 
difficulties the commenters believe agencies may have in certain 
locations that will remain in the ``Rest of U.S.'' locality pay area 
when these final regulations are put into effect. The Pay Agent has no 
evidence that the changes these final regulations will make in locality 
pay area definitions will create recruitment and retention challenges 
for Federal employers. However, should recruitment and retention 
challenges exist in a location, Federal agencies have considerable 
administrative authority to address those challenges through the use of 
current pay flexibilities. Information on these flexibilities is posted 
on the OPM website at http://www.opm.gov/policy-data-oversight/pay-leave/pay-and-leave-flexibilities-for-recruitment-and-retention.
    A number of commenters expressed their views on pay levels in 
locality pay areas. Some commenters suggested specific locality pay 
percentages to apply to new or existing locality pay areas, and some 
commenters offered opinions on the extent to which pay increases are 
needed in some locality pay areas compared to others. Some commenters 
expressed concern that existing locality pay areas' future pay levels 
could be set lower than they otherwise would, due to establishment of 
new locality pay areas. Such comments as these are outside of the scope 
of these final regulations. The purpose of these final regulations is 
to define the boundaries of locality pay areas. The role of the Pay 
Agent with regard to locality pay percentages is to report annually to 
the President what locality pay percentages would go into effect under 
the Federal Employees Pay Comparability Act of 1990 (FEPCA). The 
President establishes a base General Schedule and sets locality pay 
percentages each year by Executive order.
    Some commenters expressed the belief that various indicators of 
living costs should be considered in defining locality pay areas or in 
setting locality pay. Living costs are not directly considered in the 
locality pay program. Locality pay is not designed to equalize living 
standards for GS employees across the country. Under 5 U.S.C. 5304, 
locality pay rates are based on comparisons of GS pay and non-Federal 
pay at the same work levels in a locality pay area. Relative living 
costs may indirectly affect non-Federal pay levels, but living costs 
are just one of many

[[Page 63044]]

factors that affect the supply of and demand for labor, and therefore 
labor costs, in a locality pay area.
    Some commenters objected that, as a consequence of the definitions 
of current locality pay areas, adjacent counties are included in two 
different locality pay areas while receiving different locality 
payments. These commenters were concerned that the adjacent California 
Counties of Sacramento and San Joaquin receive different locality 
payments, with Sacramento County receiving Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, 
locality pay and San Joaquin County receiving higher San Jose-San 
Francisco-Oakland, CA, locality pay. Sacramento County is located in 
the Sacramento-Roseville, CA, CSA, which is the basis for the 
geographic definition of the Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, locality pay 
area. San Joaquin County is located in the San Jose-San Francisco-
Oakland, CA, CSA, which is the basis for the geographic definition of 
the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA, locality pay area. Locality pay 
percentages are based on comparisons in each locality pay area between 
GS and non-Federal pay for the entire locality pay area. The results of 
such pay comparisons differ between the Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, 
and San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA, locality pay areas. 
Consequently, those two locality pay areas and the locations comprising 
them receive different locality payments.
    One commenter suggested a change in the criteria for evaluating 
Federal facilities that cross locality pay area boundaries. This 
commenter suggested that the term ``facility'' in those criteria be 
replaced with the term ``Federal administrative boundary.'' The 
commenter stated that most GS employees with duty stations within the 
Tahoe National Forest are in the Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, locality 
pay area, while Sierra County, CA, remains in the ``Rest of U.S.'' 
locality pay area. The commenter reported that the U.S. Forest Service 
is having difficulty recruiting and retaining employees for its duty 
stations in Sierra County. The Pay Agent's criteria for evaluating 
Federal facilities that cross locality pay area boundaries is intended 
to cover single Federal facilities rather than large geographic areas 
such as National Forests. As stated above, Federal agencies have 
considerable administrative authority to address significant 
recruitment and retention challenges through the use of current pay 
flexibilities.
    Some commenters expressed concern that certain Federal pay systems 
outside of the General Schedule would not benefit from the changes 
planned for definitions of GS locality pay areas. The purpose of these 
final regulations is to define locality pay areas for Federal employees 
who receive locality pay under 5 U.S.C. 5304, not to set pay levels for 
Federal employees who do not receive locality pay under 5 U.S.C. 5304.
    One commenter suggested that all GS employees should receive the 
same locality pay rates regardless of location. The purpose of locality 
pay is to reduce pay disparities, which vary by locality pay area. 
Therefore, it is appropriate that locality rates differ between 
locations.

Expected Impact of the Final Rule

    Establishing new locality pay areas could have the long-term effect 
of increasing pay for Federal employees in affected locations if the 
President establishes higher locality pay percentages for those new pay 
areas. In addition, studies do suggest that increasing wages can raise 
the wages of other workers when employers need to compete for 
personnel. However, when locality pay percentages are adjusted, the 
practice has been to allocate a percent of the total GS payroll for 
locality pay raises and to have the overall cost for such pay raises be 
the same, regardless of the number of locality pay areas.
    OPM expects this final rule to impact approximately 71,700 GS 
employees. Of the changes this final rule implements, the most 
significant change in terms of employment results from establishment of 
the Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC locality pay area, in which 
approximately 30,400 GS employees would be affected. Considering the 
relatively small number of employees affected, OPM does not anticipate 
this rule will substantially impact local economies or have a large 
impact in local labor markets. In addition, OPM did not receive any 
comments expressing concern regarding such impact.
    As future locality pay rulemakings may impact higher volumes of 
employees in geographical areas and could rise to the level of 
impacting markets, OPM will continue to study the implications of such 
impacts in E.O. 13771 designations for future rules as needed.

Regulatory Procedures

Executive Order 12866, ``Regulatory Planning and Review'' and Executive 
Order 13563, ``Improving Regulation and Regulatory Review''

    Executive Orders 13563 and 12866 direct agencies to assess all 
costs and benefits of available regulatory alternatives and, if 
regulation is necessary, to select regulatory approaches that maximize 
net benefits (including potential economic, environmental, public 
health and safety effects, distribute impacts, and equity). Executive 
Order 13563 emphasizes the importance of quantifying both costs and 
benefits, of reducing costs, of harmonizing rules, and of promoting 
flexibility. This final rule has been designated a ``significant 
regulatory action,'' although not economically significant, under 
section 3(f) of Executive Order 12866. Accordingly, the rule has been 
reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB).

Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs

    This rule is not an Executive Order 13771 regulatory action because 
this rule is related to agency organization, management, or personnel.

Regulatory Flexibility Act

    OPM certifies that this rule will not have a significant economic 
impact on a substantial number of small entities as this rule only 
applies to Federal agencies and employees.

Federalism

    OPM has examined this rule in accordance with Executive Order 
13132, Federalism, and has determined that this rule will not have any 
negative impact on the rights, roles and responsibilities of State, 
local, or tribal governments.

Civil Justice Reform

    This regulation meets the applicable standard set forth in 
Executive Order 12988.

Unfunded Mandates Act of 1995

    This rule will not result in the expenditure by state, local, and 
tribal governments, in the aggregate, or by the private sector, of $100 
million or more in any year and it will not significantly or uniquely 
affect small governments. Therefore, no actions were deemed necessary 
under the provisions of the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995.

Congressional Review Act

    This action pertains to agency management, personnel, and

[[Page 63045]]

organization and does not substantially affect the rights or 
obligations of nonagency parties and, accordingly, is not a ``rule'' as 
that term is used by the Congressional Review Act (Subtitle E of the 
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996 (SBREFA)). 
Therefore, the reporting requirement of 5 U.S.C. 801 does not apply.

Paperwork Reduction Act

    This rule does not impose any new reporting or record-keeping 
requirements subject to the Paperwork Reduction Act.

List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 531

    Government employees, Law enforcement officers, Wages.

    Office of Personnel Management.
Alexys Stanley,
Regulatory Affairs Analyst.

    Accordingly, OPM is amending 5 CFR part 531 as follows:

PART 531--PAY UNDER THE GENERAL SCHEDULE

0
1. The authority citation for part 531 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  5 U.S.C. 5115, 5307, and 5338; sec. 4 of Public Law 
103-89, 107 Stat. 981; and E.O. 12748, 56 FR 4521, 3 CFR, 1991 
Comp., p. 316; Subpart B also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5303(g), 5305, 
5333, 5334(a) and (b), and 7701(b)(2); Subpart D also issued under 5 
U.S.C. 5335 and 7701(b)(2); Subpart E also issued under 5 U.S.C. 
5336; Subpart F also issued under 5 U.S.C. 5304, 5305, and 5941(a), 
E.O. 12883, 58 FR 63281, 3 CFR, 1993 Comp., p. 682; and E.O. 13106, 
63 FR 68151, 3 CFR, 1998 Comp., p. 224.

Subpart F--Locality-Based Comparability Payments

0
2. In Sec.  531.602, the definitions of ``CSA'' and ``MSA'' are revised 
to read as follows:


Sec.  531.602   Definitions.

* * * * *
    CSA means the geographic scope of a Combined Statistical Area, as 
defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in OMB Bulletin 
No. 18-03.
* * * * *
    MSA means the geographic scope of a Metropolitan Statistical Area, 
as defined by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) in OMB Bulletin 
No. 18-03.
* * * * *

0
3. In Sec.  531.603, paragraph (b) is revised to read as follows:


Sec.  531.603  Locality pay areas.

* * * * *
    (b) The following are locality pay areas for the purposes of this 
subpart:
    (1) Alaska--consisting of the State of Alaska;
    (2) Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA--consisting of the Albany-
Schenectady, NY CSA and also including Berkshire County, MA;
    (3) Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM--consisting of the 
Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM CSA and also including McKinley 
County, NM;
    (4) Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA-AL--consisting 
of the Atlanta--Athens-Clarke County--Sandy Springs, GA CSA and also 
including Chambers County, AL;
    (5) Austin-Round Rock, TX--consisting of the Austin-Round Rock, TX 
MSA;
    (6) Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega, AL--consisting of the Birmingham-
Hoover-Talladega, AL CSA and also including Calhoun County, AL;
    (7) Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-ME--consisting of the 
Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-NH-CT CSA, except for Windham 
County, CT, and also including Androscoggin County, ME, Cumberland 
County, ME, Sagadahoc County, ME, and York County, ME;
    (8) Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY--consisting of the Buffalo-Cheektowaga, 
NY CSA;
    (9) Burlington-South Burlington, VT--consisting of the Burlington-
South Burlington, VT MSA;
    (10) Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC--consisting of the Charlotte-Concord, 
NC-SC CSA;
    (11) Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI--consisting of the Chicago-
Naperville, IL-IN-WI CSA;
    (12) Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN--consisting of the 
Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-KY-IN CSA and also including 
Franklin County, IN;
    (13) Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH--consisting of the Cleveland-Akron-
Canton, OH CSA and also including Harrison County, OH;
    (14) Colorado Springs, CO--consisting of the Colorado Springs, CO 
MSA and also including Fremont County, CO, and Pueblo County, CO;
    (15) Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH--consisting of the Columbus-
Marion-Zanesville, OH CSA;
    (16) Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX--consisting of the Corpus 
Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX CSA;
    (17) Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK--consisting of the Dallas-Fort Worth, 
TX-OK CSA and also including Delta County, TX;
    (18) Davenport-Moline, IA-IL--consisting of the Davenport-Moline, 
IA-IL CSA;
    (19) Dayton-Springfield-Sidney, OH--consisting of the Dayton-
Springfield-Sidney, OH CSA and also including Preble County, OH;
    (20) Denver-Aurora, CO--consisting of the Denver-Aurora, CO CSA and 
also including Larimer County, CO;
    (21) Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI--consisting of the Detroit-
Warren-Ann Arbor, MI CSA;
    (22) Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA--consisting of the Harrisburg-York-
Lebanon, PA CSA, except for Adams County, PA, and York County, PA, and 
also including Lancaster County, PA;
    (23) Hartford-West Hartford, CT-MA--consisting of the Hartford-West 
Hartford, CT CSA and also including Windham County, CT, Franklin 
County, MA, Hampden County, MA, and Hampshire County, MA;
    (24) Hawaii--consisting of the State of Hawaii;
    (25) Houston-The Woodlands, TX--consisting of the Houston-The 
Woodlands, TX CSA and also including San Jacinto County, TX;
    (26) Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville, AL--consisting of the 
Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville, AL CSA;
    (27) Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN--consisting of the 
Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie, IN CSA and also including Grant County, IN;
    (28) Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS--consisting of 
the Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City, MO-KS CSA and also including 
Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Osage County, KS, Shawnee 
County, KS, and Wabaunsee County, KS;
    (29) Laredo, TX--consisting of the Laredo, TX MSA;
    (30) Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ--consisting of the Las Vegas-
Henderson, NV-AZ CSA;
    (31) Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA--consisting of the Los Angeles-Long 
Beach, CA CSA and also including Kern County, CA, San Luis Obispo 
County, CA, and Santa Barbara County, CA;
    (32) Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Port St. Lucie, FL--consisting of the 
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Port St. Lucie, FL CSA and also including Monroe 
County, FL;
    (33) Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha, WI--consisting of the Milwaukee-
Racine-Waukesha, WI CSA;
    (34) Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI--consisting of the Minneapolis-St. 
Paul, MN-WI CSA;
    (35) New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA--consisting of the New York-
Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA and also including all of Joint Base McGuire-
Dix-Lakehurst;
    (36) Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA--consisting of the Omaha-
Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA CSA;

[[Page 63046]]

    (37) Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL--consisting of the Palm Bay-
Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA;
    (38) Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD--consisting of the 
Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-DE-MD CSA, except for Joint Base 
McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst;
    (39) Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ--consisting of the Phoenix-Mesa-
Scottsdale, AZ MSA;
    (40) Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV--consisting of the 
Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-WV CSA;
    (41) Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA--consisting of the Portland-
Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA CSA;
    (42) Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill, NC--consisting of the Raleigh-
Durham-Chapel Hill, NC CSA and also including Cumberland County, NC, 
Hoke County, NC, Robeson County, NC, Scotland County, NC, and Wayne 
County, NC;
    (43) Richmond, VA--consisting of the Richmond, VA MSA and also 
including Cumberland County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, and Louisa 
County, VA;
    (44) Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV--consisting of the Sacramento-
Roseville, CA CSA and also including Carson City, NV, and Douglas 
County, NV;
    (45) San Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX--consisting of the San 
Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX CSA;
    (46) San Diego-Carlsbad, CA--consisting of the San Diego-Carlsbad, 
CA MSA;
    (47) San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA--consisting of the San 
Jose-San Francisco-Oakland, CA CSA and also including Monterey County, 
CA;
    (48) Seattle-Tacoma, WA--consisting of the Seattle-Tacoma, WA CSA 
and also including Whatcom County, WA;
    (49) St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL--consisting of the St. 
Louis-St. Charles-Farmington, MO-IL CSA;
    (50) Tucson-Nogales, AZ--consisting of the Tucson-Nogales, AZ CSA 
and also including Cochise County, AZ;
    (51) Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC--consisting of the Virginia 
Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC CSA;
    (52) Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA--consisting of 
the Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-MD-VA-WV-PA CSA and also 
including Kent County, MD, Adams County, PA, York County, PA, King 
George County, VA, and Morgan County, WV; and
    (53) Rest of U.S.--consisting of those portions of the United 
States and its territories and possessions as listed in 5 CFR 591.205 
not located within another locality pay area.

[FR Doc. 2018-26519 Filed 12-3-18; 11:15 am]
 BILLING CODE 6325-39-P



                                           63042             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           Reduction Act of 1995 (44 U.S.C. 3501                   two locality pay areas. Those changes in              propose modifying the standard
                                           et seq.) (PRA), unless that collection of               locality pay area definitions are                     commuting and GS employment criteria
                                           information displays a currently valid                  applicable on the first day of the first              used in the locality pay program to
                                           Office of Management and Budget                         pay period beginning on or after January              evaluate, as possible areas of
                                           (OMB) Control Number.                                   1, 2019. Locality pay rates for the six               application, locations adjacent to the
                                              This rule involves a collection of                   new locality pay areas will be set by the             metropolitan area comprising the basic
                                           information subject to the PRA—                         President.                                            locality pay area. (A basic locality pay
                                           Standard Form (SF) 15, Application for                  DATES: The regulations are effective                  area is an OMB-defined MSA or CSA on
                                           10-Point Veteran Preference, OMB No.                    January 5, 2019, and are applicable on                which the definition of a locality pay
                                           3206–0001. OPM is currently reinstating                 the first day of the first pay period                 area is based, and an area of application
                                           this expired collection with changes to                 beginning on or after January 1, 2019.                is a location that is not part of a basic
                                           include an expanded population. The                     FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joe                  locality pay area but is included in the
                                           systems of record notice for this                       Ratcliffe by email at pay-leave-policy@               locality pay area. Criteria used to
                                           collection is: OPM GOVT–1 (https://                     opm.gov or by telephone at (202) 606–                 establish areas of application were
                                           www.opm.gov/information-                                2838.                                                 explained in the proposed rule.)
                                           management/privacy-policy/sorn/opm-                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section
                                           sorn-govt-1-general-personnel-                                                                                   The proposed rule provided a 30-day
                                                                                                   5304 of title 5, United States Code
                                           records.pdf).                                                                                                 comment period. Accordingly, the Pay
                                                                                                   (U.S.C.), authorizes locality pay for
                                                                                                                                                         Agent reviewed comments received
                                           List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 211                      General Schedule (GS) employees with
                                                                                                                                                         through August 8, 2018. After
                                                                                                   duty stations in the United States and
                                               Government employees, Veterans.                                                                           considering those comments, the Pay
                                                                                                   its territories and possessions. Section
                                           U.S. Office of Personnel Management                     5304(f) authorizes the President’s Pay                Agent has decided to implement the
                                           Alexys Stanley,                                         Agent (the Secretary of Labor, the                    locality pay area definitions in the
                                           Regulatory Affairs Analyst.                             Director of the Office of Management                  proposed rule, with two additional
                                                                                                   and Budget (OMB), and the Director of                 changes based on recommendations
                                              Accordingly, OPM amends part 211 of                                                                        received from the Federal Salary
                                           title 5, Code of Federal Regulations, as                the Office of Personnel Management
                                                                                                   (OPM)) to determine locality pay areas.               Council on July 10, 2018. Those changes
                                           follows:                                                                                                      are the establishment of a new Corpus
                                                                                                   The boundaries of locality pay areas
                                           PART 211—VETERAN PREFERENCE                             must be based on appropriate factors,                 Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX, locality
                                                                                                   which may include local labor market                  pay area and establishment of a new
                                           ■ 1. The authority citation for part 211                patterns, commuting patterns, and the                 Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA,
                                           continues to read as follows:                           practices of other employers. The Pay                 locality pay area.
                                               Authority: 5 U.S.C. 1302, 2108, 2108a.              Agent must give thorough consideration                   On July 10, 2018—the day after the
                                                                                                   to the views and recommendations of                   proposed rule was published—the Pay
                                           ■ 2. In § 211.102, revise paragraph (d)                 the Federal Salary Council, a body
                                           introductory text to read as follows:                                                                         Agent received the Federal Salary
                                                                                                   composed of experts in the fields of                  Council’s recommendations for locality
                                           § 211.102    Definitions.                               labor relations and pay policy and                    pay for January 2019, which included a
                                           *      *    *     *      *                              representatives of Federal employee                   recommendation to establish a Corpus
                                              (d) Preference eligible means a                      organizations. The President appoints                 Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX, locality
                                           veteran, disabled veteran, sole survivor                the members of the Federal Salary                     pay area and an Omaha-Council Bluffs-
                                           veteran, spouse, widow, widower, or                     Council, which submits annual                         Fremont, NE-IA, locality pay area. (The
                                           parent who meets the definition of                      recommendations on the locality pay                   Council’s recommendations for locality
                                           ‘‘preference eligible’’ in 5 U.S.C. 2108.               program to the Pay Agent. The                         pay for January 2019 are posted at
                                                                                                   establishment or modification of locality             https://www.opm.gov/policy-data-
                                           *      *    *     *      *                              pay area boundaries must conform to
                                           [FR Doc. 2018–26265 Filed 12–6–18; 8:45 am]                                                                   oversight/pay-leave/pay-systems/
                                                                                                   the notice and comment provisions of
                                           BILLING CODE 6325–39–P                                                                                        general-schedule/federal-salary-council/
                                                                                                   the Administrative Procedure Act (5
                                                                                                                                                         recommedation17.pdf.) Because the
                                                                                                   U.S.C. 553).
                                                                                                      On July 9, 2018, OPM published a                   Council based that recommendation on
                                           OFFICE OF PERSONNEL                                                                                           the same criteria as used for the four
                                                                                                   proposed rule in the Federal Register on
                                           MANAGEMENT                                                                                                    new locality pay areas included in the
                                                                                                   behalf of the Pay Agent. (See 83 FR
                                                                                                   31694.) The proposed rule proposed                    proposed rule, we have approved the
                                           5 CFR Part 531                                                                                                Council’s recommendation regarding
                                                                                                   linking locality pay area definitions to
                                           RIN 3206–AN64                                           metropolitan statistical areas (MSAs)                 the two additional locality pay areas. In
                                                                                                   and combined statistical areas (CSAs)                 addition, a number of commenters on
                                           General Schedule Locality Pay Areas                     defined by OMB in OMB Bulletin No.                    the proposed rule supported the
                                           AGENCY:  Office of Personnel                            18–03, and proposed establishing four                 establishment of these two additional
                                           Management.                                             new locality pay areas: Birmingham-                   locality pay areas. Accordingly, these
                                                                                                   Hoover-Talladega, AL; Burlington-South                final regulations establish a Corpus
                                           ACTION: Final rule.
                                                                                                   Burlington, VT; San Antonio-New                       Christi-Kingsville-Alice, TX, locality
                                           SUMMARY:   On behalf of the President’s                 Braunfels-Pearsall, TX; and Virginia                  pay area and an Omaha-Council Bluffs-
                                           Pay Agent, the Office of Personnel                      Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC. The proposed                    Fremont, NE-IA, locality pay area. As
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                                           Management (OPM) is issuing final                       rule also proposed adding two ‘‘Rest of               with the four new locality pay areas
                                           regulations to establish six new General                U.S.’’ locations to the geographic                    included in the proposed rule, locality
                                           Schedule locality pay areas, make                       definitions of two existing locality pay              pay rates for the two additional new
                                           certain changes to the definitions of                   areas and making minor, clarifying                    locality pay areas will be set by the
                                           existing locality pay areas, and make                   changes to the names of two locality pay              President at a later date after they are
                                           minor clarifying changes to the names of                areas. The proposed rule did not                      established by these final regulations.


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                         63043

                                           Impact and Implementation                               certain counties actually included in a               Agent’s criteria to be part of the Virginia
                                              Establishing 6 new locality pay areas                proposed locality pay area were                       Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC, locality pay
                                           will impact about 70,000 GS employees.                  excluded. As explained in the proposed                area. In some cases, comments
                                           Locality pay rates now applicable in                    rule, locality pay areas consist of (1) the           expressed concern regarding possible
                                           those areas will not change                             MSA or CSA comprising the basic                       recruitment and retention difficulties
                                           automatically because locality pay                      locality pay area and, where criteria                 the commenters believe agencies may
                                                                                                   recommended by the Federal Salary                     have in certain locations that will
                                           percentages are established by Executive
                                                                                                   Council and approved by the Pay Agent                 remain in the ‘‘Rest of U.S.’’ locality pay
                                           order under the President’s authority in
                                                                                                   are met, (2) areas of application.                    area when these final regulations are put
                                           5 U.S.C. 5304 or 5304a, and the
                                                                                                   Regarding the MSAs and CSAs                           into effect. The Pay Agent has no
                                           President decides each year whether to
                                                                                                   comprising basic locality pay areas,                  evidence that the changes these final
                                           adjust locality pay percentages. When
                                                                                                   these final regulations define MSA as                 regulations will make in locality pay
                                           locality pay percentages are adjusted,
                                                                                                   the geographic scope of an MSA as                     area definitions will create recruitment
                                           past practice has been to allocate a
                                                                                                   defined in OMB Bulletin No. 18–03 and                 and retention challenges for Federal
                                           percent of the total GS payroll for
                                                                                                   define CSA as the geographic scope of                 employers. However, should
                                           locality pay raises and to have the
                                                                                                   a CSA as defined in OMB Bulletin No.                  recruitment and retention challenges
                                           overall dollar cost for such pay raises be                                                                    exist in a location, Federal agencies
                                           the same, regardless of the number of                   18–03. (OMB Bulletin No. 18–03 is
                                                                                                   posted at https://www.whitehouse.gov/                 have considerable administrative
                                           locality pay areas. If a percent of the                                                                       authority to address those challenges
                                           total GS payroll is allocated for locality              wp-content/uploads/2018/04/OMB-
                                                                                                   BULLETIN-NO.-18-03-Final.pdf.) Where                  through the use of current pay
                                           pay increases, the addition of new areas                                                                      flexibilities. Information on these
                                           results in a somewhat smaller amount to                 a locality pay area defined in these
                                                                                                   regulations lists one or more locations               flexibilities is posted on the OPM
                                           allocate for locality pay increases in                                                                        website at http://www.opm.gov/policy-
                                           existing areas. Implementing higher                     in addition to the MSA or CSA
                                                                                                   comprising the basic locality pay area,               data-oversight/pay-leave/pay-and-leave-
                                           locality pay rates in the six new locality                                                                    flexibilities-for-recruitment-and-
                                           pay areas could thus result in relatively               those additional locations are areas of
                                                                                                   application that meet criteria                        retention.
                                           lower pay increases for employees in                                                                             A number of commenters expressed
                                           existing locality pay areas than they                   recommended by the Federal Salary
                                                                                                   Council and approved by the President’s               their views on pay levels in locality pay
                                           would otherwise receive.                                                                                      areas. Some commenters suggested
                                              Establishing McKinley County, NM,                    Pay Agent. OPM plans to post the
                                                                                                   definitions of locality pay areas on its              specific locality pay percentages to
                                           as an area of application to the                                                                              apply to new or existing locality pay
                                           Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM,                     website soon after these final
                                                                                                   regulations are issued.                               areas, and some commenters offered
                                           locality pay area will impact about                                                                           opinions on the extent to which pay
                                           1,600 GS employees. Establishing San                       Some commenters objected that                      increases are needed in some locality
                                           Luis Obispo County, CA, as an area of                   certain locations were to remain in the               pay areas compared to others. Some
                                           application to the Los Angeles-Long                     ‘‘Rest of U.S.’’ locality pay area under              commenters expressed concern that
                                           Beach, CA, locality pay area will impact                the proposed rule. Some of these                      existing locality pay areas’ future pay
                                           about 100 GS employees.                                 commenters were concerned about                       levels could be set lower than they
                                              Using the definitions of MSAs and                    locations in MSAs or CSAs in the ‘‘Rest               otherwise would, due to establishment
                                           CSAs in OMB Bulletin No. 18–03 as the                   of U.S.’’ locality pay area for which the             of new locality pay areas. Such
                                           basis for locality pay area boundaries                  Federal Salary Council has studied                    comments as these are outside of the
                                           will impact about 153 GS employees in                   disparities between non-Federal pay                   scope of these final regulations. The
                                           the new San Antonio-New Braunfels-                      and Federal pay over several years of                 purpose of these final regulations is to
                                           Pearsall, TX, locality pay area. However,               data. For such locations that will remain             define the boundaries of locality pay
                                           those GS employees are included in the                  in the ‘‘Rest of U.S.’’ locality pay area,            areas. The role of the Pay Agent with
                                           impact statement above regarding                        the Council found that the pay                        regard to locality pay percentages is to
                                           establishment of the six new locality                   disparities do not significantly exceed               report annually to the President what
                                           pay areas. No other locality pay areas                  the pay disparity for the ‘‘Rest of U.S.’’            locality pay percentages would go into
                                           are impacted by using MSAs and CSAs                     locality pay area over the same period.               effect under the Federal Employees Pay
                                           in OMB Bulletin No. 18–03 as the basis                  Some commenters were concerned                        Comparability Act of 1990 (FEPCA). The
                                           for locality pay area boundaries.                       about locations that will remain in the               President establishes a base General
                                              The changes in the names of the                      ‘‘Rest of U.S.’’ locality pay area because            Schedule and sets locality pay
                                           Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-                     those locations do not meet the criteria              percentages each year by Executive
                                           NH-CT-ME and Albany-Schenectady,                        for areas of application. Some                        order.
                                           NY, locality pay areas will have no                     commenters were concerned about rural                    Some commenters expressed the
                                           impact on GS employees because the                      locations that do not qualify as areas of             belief that various indicators of living
                                           geographic boundaries of the two                        application and for which the locality                costs should be considered in defining
                                           locality pay areas affected will remain                 pay program’s current salary survey                   locality pay areas or in setting locality
                                           the same.                                               methodology cannot produce reliable                   pay. Living costs are not directly
                                                                                                   estimates due to data insufficiency with              considered in the locality pay program.
                                           Comments on the Proposed Rule                           respect to non-Federal salaries. For                  Locality pay is not designed to equalize
                                             OPM received 184 comments on the                      example, some comments expressed                      living standards for GS employees
                                           proposed rule. Most commenters                          concern about Accomack and                            across the country. Under 5 U.S.C. 5304,
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                                           supported the proposed changes in the                   Northampton Counties, VA, not being                   locality pay rates are based on
                                           definitions of locality pay areas.                      included in the proposed Virginia                     comparisons of GS pay and non-Federal
                                             A number of comments reflected                        Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC, locality pay                    pay at the same work levels in a locality
                                           misunderstanding of the proposed rule’s                 area. These two counties comprise an                  pay area. Relative living costs may
                                           definitions of locality pay areas, with                 area known as the Eastern Shore of                    indirectly affect non-Federal pay levels,
                                           some comments indicating a belief that                  Virginia and do not meet the Pay                      but living costs are just one of many


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                                           63044             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                           factors that affect the supply of and                   benefit from the changes planned for                  Regulatory Procedures
                                           demand for labor, and therefore labor                   definitions of GS locality pay areas. The
                                                                                                                                                         Executive Order 12866, ‘‘Regulatory
                                           costs, in a locality pay area.                          purpose of these final regulations is to
                                             Some commenters objected that, as a                                                                         Planning and Review’’ and Executive
                                                                                                   define locality pay areas for Federal                 Order 13563, ‘‘Improving Regulation
                                           consequence of the definitions of                       employees who receive locality pay
                                           current locality pay areas, adjacent                                                                          and Regulatory Review’’
                                                                                                   under 5 U.S.C. 5304, not to set pay
                                           counties are included in two different                                                                           Executive Orders 13563 and 12866
                                                                                                   levels for Federal employees who do not
                                           locality pay areas while receiving                                                                            direct agencies to assess all costs and
                                                                                                   receive locality pay under 5 U.S.C.
                                           different locality payments. These                                                                            benefits of available regulatory
                                                                                                   5304.                                                 alternatives and, if regulation is
                                           commenters were concerned that the
                                           adjacent California Counties of                           One commenter suggested that all GS                 necessary, to select regulatory
                                           Sacramento and San Joaquin receive                      employees should receive the same                     approaches that maximize net benefits
                                           different locality payments, with                       locality pay rates regardless of location.            (including potential economic,
                                           Sacramento County receiving                             The purpose of locality pay is to reduce              environmental, public health and safety
                                           Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, locality                   pay disparities, which vary by locality               effects, distribute impacts, and equity).
                                           pay and San Joaquin County receiving                    pay area. Therefore, it is appropriate                Executive Order 13563 emphasizes the
                                           higher San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland,                  that locality rates differ between                    importance of quantifying both costs
                                           CA, locality pay. Sacramento County is                  locations.                                            and benefits, of reducing costs, of
                                           located in the Sacramento-Roseville,                                                                          harmonizing rules, and of promoting
                                           CA, CSA, which is the basis for the                     Expected Impact of the Final Rule                     flexibility. This final rule has been
                                           geographic definition of the                                                                                  designated a ‘‘significant regulatory
                                                                                                      Establishing new locality pay areas                action,’’ although not economically
                                           Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, locality
                                                                                                   could have the long-term effect of                    significant, under section 3(f) of
                                           pay area. San Joaquin County is located
                                           in the San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland,                  increasing pay for Federal employees in               Executive Order 12866. Accordingly,
                                           CA, CSA, which is the basis for the                     affected locations if the President                   the rule has been reviewed by the Office
                                           geographic definition of the San Jose-                  establishes higher locality pay                       of Management and Budget (OMB).
                                           San Francisco-Oakland, CA, locality pay                 percentages for those new pay areas. In
                                                                                                   addition, studies do suggest that                     Reducing Regulation and Controlling
                                           area. Locality pay percentages are based                                                                      Regulatory Costs
                                           on comparisons in each locality pay                     increasing wages can raise the wages of
                                           area between GS and non-Federal pay                     other workers when employers need to                    This rule is not an Executive Order
                                           for the entire locality pay area. The                   compete for personnel. However, when                  13771 regulatory action because this
                                           results of such pay comparisons differ                  locality pay percentages are adjusted,                rule is related to agency organization,
                                           between the Sacramento-Roseville, CA-                   the practice has been to allocate a                   management, or personnel.
                                           NV, and San Jose-San Francisco-                         percent of the total GS payroll for                   Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                           Oakland, CA, locality pay areas.                        locality pay raises and to have the
                                           Consequently, those two locality pay                                                                             OPM certifies that this rule will not
                                                                                                   overall cost for such pay raises be the               have a significant economic impact on
                                           areas and the locations comprising them                 same, regardless of the number of
                                           receive different locality payments.                                                                          a substantial number of small entities as
                                                                                                   locality pay areas.                                   this rule only applies to Federal
                                             One commenter suggested a change in
                                           the criteria for evaluating Federal                        OPM expects this final rule to impact              agencies and employees.
                                           facilities that cross locality pay area                 approximately 71,700 GS employees. Of                 Federalism
                                           boundaries. This commenter suggested                    the changes this final rule implements,
                                                                                                   the most significant change in terms of                 OPM has examined this rule in
                                           that the term ‘‘facility’’ in those criteria
                                                                                                   employment results from establishment                 accordance with Executive Order 13132,
                                           be replaced with the term ‘‘Federal
                                                                                                                                                         Federalism, and has determined that
                                           administrative boundary.’’ The                          of the Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC
                                                                                                                                                         this rule will not have any negative
                                           commenter stated that most GS                           locality pay area, in which                           impact on the rights, roles and
                                           employees with duty stations within the                 approximately 30,400 GS employees                     responsibilities of State, local, or tribal
                                           Tahoe National Forest are in the                        would be affected. Considering the                    governments.
                                           Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV, locality                   relatively small number of employees
                                           pay area, while Sierra County, CA,                      affected, OPM does not anticipate this                Civil Justice Reform
                                           remains in the ‘‘Rest of U.S.’’ locality                rule will substantially impact local                    This regulation meets the applicable
                                           pay area. The commenter reported that                   economies or have a large impact in                   standard set forth in Executive Order
                                           the U.S. Forest Service is having                       local labor markets. In addition, OPM                 12988.
                                           difficulty recruiting and retaining                     did not receive any comments
                                           employees for its duty stations in Sierra                                                                     Unfunded Mandates Act of 1995
                                                                                                   expressing concern regarding such
                                           County. The Pay Agent’s criteria for                                                                            This rule will not result in the
                                                                                                   impact.
                                           evaluating Federal facilities that cross                                                                      expenditure by state, local, and tribal
                                           locality pay area boundaries is intended                   As future locality pay rulemakings                 governments, in the aggregate, or by the
                                           to cover single Federal facilities rather               may impact higher volumes of                          private sector, of $100 million or more
                                           than large geographic areas such as                     employees in geographical areas and                   in any year and it will not significantly
                                           National Forests. As stated above,                      could rise to the level of impacting                  or uniquely affect small governments.
                                           Federal agencies have considerable                      markets, OPM will continue to study the               Therefore, no actions were deemed
                                           administrative authority to address                     implications of such impacts in E.O.
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                                                                                                                                                         necessary under the provisions of the
                                           significant recruitment and retention                   13771 designations for future rules as                Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of
                                           challenges through the use of current                   needed.                                               1995.
                                           pay flexibilities.
                                             Some commenters expressed concern                                                                           Congressional Review Act
                                           that certain Federal pay systems outside                                                                        This action pertains to agency
                                           of the General Schedule would not                                                                             management, personnel, and


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                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations                                      63045

                                           organization and does not substantially                   (b) The following are locality pay                    (19) Dayton-Springfield-Sidney, OH—
                                           affect the rights or obligations of                     areas for the purposes of this subpart:               consisting of the Dayton-Springfield-
                                           nonagency parties and, accordingly, is                    (1) Alaska—consisting of the State of               Sidney, OH CSA and also including
                                           not a ‘‘rule’’ as that term is used by the              Alaska;                                               Preble County, OH;
                                           Congressional Review Act (Subtitle E of                   (2) Albany-Schenectady, NY-MA—                        (20) Denver-Aurora, CO—consisting
                                           the Small Business Regulatory                           consisting of the Albany-Schenectady,                 of the Denver-Aurora, CO CSA and also
                                           Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996                        NY CSA and also including Berkshire                   including Larimer County, CO;
                                           (SBREFA)). Therefore, the reporting                     County, MA;                                             (21) Detroit-Warren-Ann Arbor, MI—
                                           requirement of 5 U.S.C. 801 does not                      (3) Albuquerque-Santa Fe-Las Vegas,                 consisting of the Detroit-Warren-Ann
                                           apply.                                                  NM—consisting of the Albuquerque-                     Arbor, MI CSA;
                                                                                                   Santa Fe-Las Vegas, NM CSA and also                     (22) Harrisburg-Lebanon, PA—
                                           Paperwork Reduction Act                                 including McKinley County, NM;                        consisting of the Harrisburg-York-
                                             This rule does not impose any new                       (4) Atlanta—Athens-Clarke County—                   Lebanon, PA CSA, except for Adams
                                           reporting or record-keeping                             Sandy Springs, GA-AL—consisting of                    County, PA, and York County, PA, and
                                           requirements subject to the Paperwork                   the Atlanta—Athens-Clarke County—                     also including Lancaster County, PA;
                                           Reduction Act.                                          Sandy Springs, GA CSA and also                          (23) Hartford-West Hartford, CT-MA—
                                                                                                   including Chambers County, AL;                        consisting of the Hartford-West
                                           List of Subjects in 5 CFR Part 531                        (5) Austin-Round Rock, TX—                          Hartford, CT CSA and also including
                                             Government employees, Law                             consisting of the Austin-Round Rock,                  Windham County, CT, Franklin County,
                                           enforcement officers, Wages.                            TX MSA;                                               MA, Hampden County, MA, and
                                                                                                     (6) Birmingham-Hoover-Talladega,                    Hampshire County, MA;
                                             Office of Personnel Management.                       AL—consisting of the Birmingham-
                                           Alexys Stanley,
                                                                                                                                                           (24) Hawaii—consisting of the State of
                                                                                                   Hoover-Talladega, AL CSA and also                     Hawaii;
                                           Regulatory Affairs Analyst.                             including Calhoun County, AL;                           (25) Houston-The Woodlands, TX—
                                             Accordingly, OPM is amending 5 CFR                      (7) Boston-Worcester-Providence,                    consisting of the Houston-The
                                           part 531 as follows:                                    MA-RI-NH-ME—consisting of the                         Woodlands, TX CSA and also including
                                                                                                   Boston-Worcester-Providence, MA-RI-                   San Jacinto County, TX;
                                           PART 531—PAY UNDER THE                                  NH-CT CSA, except for Windham                           (26) Huntsville-Decatur-Albertville,
                                           GENERAL SCHEDULE                                        County, CT, and also including                        AL—consisting of the Huntsville-
                                                                                                   Androscoggin County, ME, Cumberland                   Decatur-Albertville, AL CSA;
                                           ■ 1. The authority citation for part 531                County, ME, Sagadahoc County, ME,                       (27) Indianapolis-Carmel-Muncie,
                                           continues to read as follows:                           and York County, ME;                                  IN—consisting of the Indianapolis-
                                                                                                     (8) Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY—
                                              Authority: 5 U.S.C. 5115, 5307, and 5338;                                                                  Carmel-Muncie, IN CSA and also
                                           sec. 4 of Public Law 103–89, 107 Stat. 981;             consisting of the Buffalo-Cheektowaga,
                                                                                                                                                         including Grant County, IN;
                                           and E.O. 12748, 56 FR 4521, 3 CFR, 1991                 NY CSA;                                                 (28) Kansas City-Overland Park-
                                           Comp., p. 316; Subpart B also issued under                (9) Burlington-South Burlington, VT—
                                                                                                                                                         Kansas City, MO-KS—consisting of the
                                           5 U.S.C. 5303(g), 5305, 5333, 5334(a) and (b),          consisting of the Burlington-South
                                                                                                                                                         Kansas City-Overland Park-Kansas City,
                                           and 7701(b)(2); Subpart D also issued under             Burlington, VT MSA;
                                           5 U.S.C. 5335 and 7701(b)(2); Subpart E also              (10) Charlotte-Concord, NC-SC—                      MO-KS CSA and also including Jackson
                                           issued under 5 U.S.C. 5336; Subpart F also              consisting of the Charlotte-Concord, NC-              County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Osage
                                           issued under 5 U.S.C. 5304, 5305, and                   SC CSA;                                               County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, and
                                           5941(a), E.O. 12883, 58 FR 63281, 3 CFR,                  (11) Chicago-Naperville, IL-IN-WI—                  Wabaunsee County, KS;
                                           1993 Comp., p. 682; and E.O. 13106, 63 FR               consisting of the Chicago-Naperville, IL-               (29) Laredo, TX—consisting of the
                                           68151, 3 CFR, 1998 Comp., p. 224.                       IN-WI CSA;                                            Laredo, TX MSA;
                                                                                                     (12) Cincinnati-Wilmington-                           (30) Las Vegas-Henderson, NV-AZ—
                                           Subpart F—Locality-Based                                                                                      consisting of the Las Vegas-Henderson,
                                                                                                   Maysville, OH-KY-IN—consisting of the
                                           Comparability Payments                                                                                        NV-AZ CSA;
                                                                                                   Cincinnati-Wilmington-Maysville, OH-
                                                                                                   KY-IN CSA and also including Franklin                   (31) Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA—
                                           ■  2. In § 531.602, the definitions of                                                                        consisting of the Los Angeles-Long
                                           ‘‘CSA’’ and ‘‘MSA’’ are revised to read                 County, IN;
                                                                                                     (13) Cleveland-Akron-Canton, OH—                    Beach, CA CSA and also including Kern
                                           as follows:                                                                                                   County, CA, San Luis Obispo County,
                                                                                                   consisting of the Cleveland-Akron-
                                           § 531.602   Definitions.                                Canton, OH CSA and also including                     CA, and Santa Barbara County, CA;
                                                                                                   Harrison County, OH;                                    (32) Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Port St.
                                           *     *     *     *     *
                                                                                                     (14) Colorado Springs, CO—consisting                Lucie, FL—consisting of the Miami-Fort
                                             CSA means the geographic scope of a
                                                                                                   of the Colorado Springs, CO MSA and                   Lauderdale-Port St. Lucie, FL CSA and
                                           Combined Statistical Area, as defined by
                                                                                                   also including Fremont County, CO, and                also including Monroe County, FL;
                                           the Office of Management and Budget
                                                                                                   Pueblo County, CO;                                      (33) Milwaukee-Racine-Waukesha,
                                           (OMB) in OMB Bulletin No. 18–03.
                                                                                                     (15) Columbus-Marion-Zanesville,                    WI—consisting of the Milwaukee-
                                           *     *     *     *     *                               OH—consisting of the Columbus-                        Racine-Waukesha, WI CSA;
                                             MSA means the geographic scope of a                   Marion-Zanesville, OH CSA;                              (34) Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI—
                                           Metropolitan Statistical Area, as defined                 (16) Corpus Christi-Kingsville-Alice,               consisting of the Minneapolis-St. Paul,
                                           by the Office of Management and                         TX—consisting of the Corpus Christi-                  MN-WI CSA;
                                           Budget (OMB) in OMB Bulletin No. 18–                    Kingsville-Alice, TX CSA;                               (35) New York-Newark, NY-NJ-CT-
                                           03.                                                       (17) Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-OK—                      PA—consisting of the New York-
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                                           *     *     *     *     *                               consisting of the Dallas-Fort Worth, TX-              Newark, NY-NJ-CT-PA CSA and also
                                           ■ 3. In § 531.603, paragraph (b) is                     OK CSA and also including Delta                       including all of Joint Base McGuire-Dix-
                                           revised to read as follows:                             County, TX;                                           Lakehurst;
                                                                                                     (18) Davenport-Moline, IA-IL—                         (36) Omaha-Council Bluffs-Fremont,
                                           § 531.603   Locality pay areas.                         consisting of the Davenport-Moline, IA-               NE-IA—consisting of the Omaha-
                                           *      *     *       *      *                           IL CSA;                                               Council Bluffs-Fremont, NE-IA CSA;


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                                           63046             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Rules and Regulations

                                             (37) Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville,                   CFR 591.205 not located within another                FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:    For
                                           FL—consisting of the Palm Bay-                          locality pay area.                                    specific questions about this document,
                                           Melbourne-Titusville, FL MSA;                           [FR Doc. 2018–26519 Filed 12–3–18; 11:15 am]          please contact Jason Outlaw at (202)
                                             (38) Philadelphia-Reading-Camden,                     BILLING CODE 6325–39–P
                                                                                                                                                         720–7838 or Jason.outlaw@
                                           PA-NJ-DE-MD—consisting of the                                                                                 wdc.usda.gov.
                                           Philadelphia-Reading-Camden, PA-NJ-                                                                           SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                           DE-MD CSA, except for Joint Base                        DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
                                           McGuire-Dix-Lakehurst;                                                                                        Regulatory Certifications
                                             (39) Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ—                     Office of the Secretary                               Executive Order 12866
                                           consisting of the Phoenix-Mesa-
                                                                                                                                                           This rule is not a ‘‘significant
                                           Scottsdale, AZ MSA;                                     7 CFR Part 12                                         regulatory action’’ under Executive
                                             (40) Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton,                                                                         Order 12866.
                                                                                                   [NRCS–2018–0010]
                                           PA-OH-WV—consisting of the
                                           Pittsburgh-New Castle-Weirton, PA-OH-                   RIN 0578–AA65                                         Regulatory Flexibility Act
                                           WV CSA;                                                                                                         The Regulatory Flexibility Act is not
                                             (41) Portland-Vancouver-Salem, OR-                    Highly Erodible Land and Wetland                      applicable to this rule because USDA is
                                           WA—consisting of the Portland-                          Conservation                                          not required by 5 U.S.C. 533 or any
                                           Vancouver-Salem, OR-WA CSA;                             AGENCY:Office of the Secretary, USDA.                 other provisions of law to publish a
                                             (42) Raleigh-Durham-Chapel Hill,                            Interim rule with request for
                                                                                                   ACTION:
                                                                                                                                                         notice of proposed rulemaking with
                                           NC—consisting of the Raleigh-Durham-                    comments.                                             respect to the subject matter of this rule.
                                           Chapel Hill, NC CSA and also including                                                                        Environmental Evaluation
                                           Cumberland County, NC, Hoke County,                     SUMMARY:   The U.S. Department of
                                           NC, Robeson County, NC, Scotland                        Agriculture (USDA) is issuing an                         It has been determined through an
                                           County, NC, and Wayne County, NC;                       interim rule for the Highly Erodible                  environmental assessment that the
                                             (43) Richmond, VA—consisting of the                   Land and Wetland Conservation                         issuance of this interim final rule will
                                           Richmond, VA MSA and also including                     Compliance provisions of the Food                     not have a significant impact upon the
                                           Cumberland County, VA, King and                         Security Act of 1985, as amended. This                human environment. Copies of the
                                           Queen County, VA, and Louisa County,                    rulemaking clarifies how USDA                         environmental assessment may be
                                           VA;                                                     delineates, determines, and certifies                 obtained by contacting Karen Fullen at
                                                                                                   wetlands located on subject land in a                 (503) 273–2404 or Karen.fullen@
                                             (44) Sacramento-Roseville, CA-NV—
                                                                                                   manner sufficient for making                          por.usda.gov.
                                           consisting of the Sacramento-Roseville,
                                           CA CSA and also including Carson City,                  determinations of ineligibility for                   Executive Order 12372
                                           NV, and Douglas County, NV;                             certain USDA program benefits. USDA
                                                                                                   is seeking comments from the public                      Executive Order 12372,
                                             (45) San Antonio-New Braunfels-                                                                             ‘‘Intergovernmental Review of Federal
                                           Pearsall, TX—consisting of the San                      about these clarifications that will be
                                                                                                   considered prior to issuing a final rule.             Programs,’’ requires consultation with
                                           Antonio-New Braunfels-Pearsall, TX                                                                            State and local officials. The objectives
                                           CSA;                                                    DATES: Effective December 7, 2018.
                                                                                                                                                         of the Executive Order are to foster an
                                             (46) San Diego-Carlsbad, CA—                          Comments must be received February 5,                 intergovernmental partnership and a
                                           consisting of the San Diego-Carlsbad,                   2019.                                                 strengthened federalism, by relying on
                                           CA MSA;                                                 ADDRESSES: Comments should be                         State and local processes for State and
                                             (47) San Jose-San Francisco-Oakland,                  submitted, identified by Docket Number                local government coordination and
                                           CA—consisting of the San Jose-San                       NRCS–2018–0010, using any of the                      review of proposed Federal Financial
                                           Francisco-Oakland, CA CSA and also                      following methods:                                    assistance and direct Federal
                                           including Monterey County, CA;                             • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://              development. This program is not
                                             (48) Seattle-Tacoma, WA—consisting                    www.regulations.gov. Follow the                       subject to Executive Order 12372, which
                                           of the Seattle-Tacoma, WA CSA and                       instructions for submitting comments.                 requires consultation with State and
                                           also including Whatcom County, WA;                         • Mail or hand-delivery: Public                    local officials.
                                                                                                   Comments Processing, Attention:
                                             (49) St. Louis-St. Charles-Farmington,                                                                      Executive Order 12988
                                                                                                   National Leader for Wetland and Highly
                                           MO-IL—consisting of the St. Louis-St.
                                                                                                   Erodible Land Conservation, USDA,                       This rule has been reviewed under
                                           Charles-Farmington, MO-IL CSA;
                                                                                                   Natural Resources Conservation Service,               Executive Order 12988, Civil Justice
                                             (50) Tucson-Nogales, AZ—consisting                    1400 Independence Avenue SW,                          Reform. This rule will not preempt State
                                           of the Tucson-Nogales, AZ CSA and also                  Washington, DC 20250.                                 or local laws, regulations, or policies
                                           including Cochise County, AZ;                              NRCS will post all comments on                     unless they present an irreconcilable
                                             (51) Virginia Beach-Norfolk, VA-NC—                   http://www.regulations.gov. In general,               conflict with this rule. Before any
                                           consisting of the Virginia Beach-                       personal information provided with                    judicial action may be brought regarding
                                           Norfolk, VA-NC CSA;                                     comments will be posted. If your                      the provisions of this rule, appeal
                                             (52) Washington-Baltimore-Arlington,                  comment includes your address, phone                  provisions of 7 CFR parts 11, 614, and
                                           DC-MD-VA-WV-PA—consisting of the                        number, email, or other personal                      780 must be exhausted.
                                           Washington-Baltimore-Arlington, DC-                     identifying information (PII), your
                                           MD-VA-WV-PA CSA and also including                      comments, including PII, may be                       Executive Order 13132
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                                           Kent County, MD, Adams County, PA,                      available to the public. You may ask in                 This rule has been reviewed under
                                           York County, PA, King George County,                    your comment that your PII be withheld                Executive Order 13132, ‘‘Federalism.’’
                                           VA, and Morgan County, WV; and                          from public view, but this cannot be                  The policies contained in this rule do
                                             (53) Rest of U.S.—consisting of those                 guaranteed.                                           not have any substantial direct effect on
                                           portions of the United States and its                      This rule also may be accessed, and                States, on the relationship between the
                                           territories and possessions as listed in 5              comments submitted, via the internet.                 Federal Government and the States, or


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Document Created: 2018-12-07 01:52:50
Document Modified: 2018-12-07 01:52:50
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionRules and Regulations
ActionFinal rule.
DatesThe regulations are effective January 5, 2019, and are applicable on the first day of the first pay period beginning on or after January 1, 2019.
ContactJoe Ratcliffe by email at pay-leave- [email protected] or by telephone at (202) 606-2838.
FR Citation83 FR 63042 
RIN Number3206-AN64
CFR AssociatedGovernment Employees; Law Enforcement Officers and Wages

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