83_FR_63421 83 FR 63186 - Certain Robotic Vacuum Cleaning Devices and Components Thereof Such as Spare Parts; Notice of the Commission's Final Determination Finding a Violation of Section 337; Issuance of a Limited Exclusion Order and Cease and Desist Orders; Termination of the Investigation

83 FR 63186 - Certain Robotic Vacuum Cleaning Devices and Components Thereof Such as Spare Parts; Notice of the Commission's Final Determination Finding a Violation of Section 337; Issuance of a Limited Exclusion Order and Cease and Desist Orders; Termination of the Investigation

INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 235 (December 7, 2018)

Page Range63186-63187
FR Document2018-26522

Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade Commission has found a violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, in this investigation. The Commission has issued a limited exclusion order prohibiting the unlicensed entry of certain vacuum cleaning devices and components thereof, such as spare parts, that infringe certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 9,038,233. The Commission has also issued cease and desist orders prohibiting the sale and distribution within the United States of articles that infringe certain claims of that patent against Hoover, Inc. of Glenwillow, Ohio; Royal Appliance Manufacturing Co., Inc. d/b/a TTI Floor Care North America, Inc. of Glenwillow, Ohio; bObsweep, Inc. of Toronto, Canada; and bObsweep USA of Henderson, Nevada. The investigation is terminated.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 235 (Friday, December 7, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 235 (Friday, December 7, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 63186-63187]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-26522]


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INTERNATIONAL TRADE COMMISSION

[Investigation No. 337-TA-1057]


Certain Robotic Vacuum Cleaning Devices and Components Thereof 
Such as Spare Parts; Notice of the Commission's Final Determination 
Finding a Violation of Section 337; Issuance of a Limited Exclusion 
Order and Cease and Desist Orders; Termination of the Investigation

AGENCY: U.S. International Trade Commission.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: Notice is hereby given that the U.S. International Trade 
Commission has found a violation of section 337 of the Tariff Act of 
1930, in this investigation. The Commission has issued a limited 
exclusion order prohibiting the unlicensed entry of certain vacuum 
cleaning devices and components thereof, such as spare parts, that 
infringe certain claims of U.S. Patent No. 9,038,233. The Commission 
has also issued cease and desist orders prohibiting the sale and 
distribution within the United States of articles that infringe certain 
claims of that patent against Hoover, Inc. of Glenwillow, Ohio; Royal 
Appliance Manufacturing Co., Inc. d/b/a TTI Floor Care North America, 
Inc. of Glenwillow, Ohio; bObsweep, Inc. of Toronto, Canada; and 
bObsweep USA of Henderson, Nevada. The investigation is terminated.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Lucy Grace D. Noyola, Office of the 
General Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, 
Washington, DC 20436, telephone 202-205-3438. Copies of non-
confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation are 
or will be available for inspection during official business hours 
(8:45 a.m. to 5:15 p.m.) in the Office of the Secretary, U.S. 
International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436, 
telephone 202-205-2000. General information concerning the Commission 
may also be obtained by accessing its internet server (https://www.usitc.gov). The public record for this investigation may be viewed 
on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. 
Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on this matter 
can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal on 202-205-
1810.

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The Commission instituted this investigation 
under section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. 
1337, on May 23, 2017, based on a complaint filed by iRobot Corporation 
of Bedford, Massachusetts (``iRobot''). 82 FR 23592 (May 23, 2017). The 
complaint alleges a violation of section 337 based upon the importation 
into the United States, the sale for importation, and the sale within 
the United States after importation of certain vacuum cleaning devices 
and components thereof, such as spare parts, by reason of infringement 
of certain claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,809,490 (``the '490 patent''), 
7,155,308 (``the '308 patent''), 8,474,090 (``the '090 patent''), 
8,600,553 (``the '553 patent''), 9,038,233 (``the '233 patent''), and 
9,486,924 (``the '924 patent''). The Notice of Investigation names as 
respondents Bissell Homecare, Inc. of Grand Rapids, Michigan 
(``Bissell''); Hoover, Inc. of Glenwillow, Ohio and Royal Appliance 
Manufacturing Co., Inc. d/b/a TTI Floor Care North America, Inc. of 
Glenwillow, Ohio (collectively, ``Hoover''); bObsweep, Inc. of Toronto, 
Canada and bObsweep USA of Henderson, Nevada (collectively, 
``bObsweep''); The Black & Decker Corporation of Towson, Maryland and 
Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc. of Towson, Maryland (collectively, ``Black & 
Decker''); Shenzhen ZhiYi Technology Co., Ltd., d/b/a iLife of 
Shenzhen, China (``iLife''); Matsutek Enterprises Co., Ltd. of Taipei 
City, Taiwan (``Matsutek''); Suzhou Real Power Electric Appliance Co., 
Ltd. of Suzhou, China (``Suzhou''); and Shenzhen Silver Star 
Intelligent Technology Co., Ltd. of Shenzhen, China (``SSSIT''). The 
Office of Unfair Import Investigations is not a party in this 
investigation.
    The investigation has been terminated with respect to respondents 
Suzhou, Black & Decker, Bissell, and Matsutek. Notice (Oct. 18, 2017) 
(determining not to review Order No. 23 (Sept. 26, 2017)); Notice (Jan. 
31, 2018) (determining not to review Order No. 31 (Jan. 9, 2018)); 
Notice (Feb. 16, 2018) (determining not to review Order No. 34 (Jan. 
25, 2018)). The investigation has also been terminated with respect to 
the '924 and the '308 patents. Notice (Jan. 16, 2018) (determining not 
to review Order No. 29 (Dec. 14, 2017)); Notice (Mar. 15, 2018) 
(determining not to review Order No. 40 (Feb. 21, 2018)).
    On June 25, 2018, the presiding administrative law judge (``ALJ'') 
issued a final initial determination (``ID''), finding a violation of 
section 337 with respect to the '553 and '233 patents and no violation 
with respect to the '490 and '090 patents. Specifically, with respect 
to the '553 patent, the ID found that: (1) iLife directly infringes 
claims 1 and 4, but not claims 11, 12, 13, and 22; (2) iLife has not 
induced or contributed to infringement of the patent; (3) iRobot has 
satisfied the technical prong of the domestic industry requirement; (4) 
claim 1, but not claims 11 and 12, is invalid for anticipation; and (5) 
claims 4, 12, 13, and 22 are not invalid for obviousness. With respect 
to the '490 patent, the ID found that: (1) iLife and bObsweep directly 
infringe claim 42, but not claims 1 and 12, and Hoover directly 
infringes claim 42; (2) iLife, Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT have not 
induced or contributed to infringement of the patent; (3) iRobot has 
satisfied the technical prong of the domestic industry requirement; (4) 
claim 1, but not claim 12, is invalid for anticipation: (5) claims 12 
and 42 are invalid for obviousness; and (6) claims 1 and 42 are not 
invalid for indefiniteness. With respect to the '090 patent, the ID 
found that: (1) iLife, Hoover, SSSIT, and bObsweep directly infringe 
claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10, but not claim 17; (2) iLife, Hoover, 
bObsweep, and SSSIT have not induced or contributed to infringement of 
the patent; (3) iRobot has satisfied the technical prong of the 
domestic industry requirement; (4) claims 1, 5, 7, 10, and 17 are not 
invalid for anticipation; and (5) claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, and 17 
are invalid for obviousness in view of certain prior art combinations, 
but not others. With respect to the '233 patent,

[[Page 63187]]

the ID found that: (1) iLife and bObsweep directly infringe claims 1, 
10, 11, 14, 15, and 16 and Hoover directly infringes the same claims 
with respect to the Hoover Quest 1000 products, but not the Hoover 
Rogue/Y1 and Hoover Y2 products; (2) iLife, Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT 
have not induced or contributed to infringement of the patent; (3) 
iRobot has satisfied the technical prong of the domestic industry 
requirement; and (4) claims 1, 10, 11, 14, 15, and 16 of the '233 
patent are not invalid for anticipation, obviousness, nor lack of 
written description. The ID found that iRobot has satisfied the 
economic prong of the domestic industry requirement under 19 U.S.C. 
1337(a)(3)(C) with respect to all asserted patents.
    The ALJ also issued a Recommended Determination on Remedy and Bond 
(``RD''), recommending, if the Commission finds a section 337 
violation, the issuance of (1) a limited exclusion order against 
certain robotic vacuum cleaning devices and components thereof that are 
imported, sold for importation, and/or sold after importation by 
Hoover, bObsweep, SSSIT, and iLife, (2) cease and desist orders against 
Hoover and iLife, and (3) imposition of a bond of 18.89 percent of the 
entered value for iLife products, 48.65 percent for bObsweep products, 
and 41.35 percent for Hoover products that are imported during the 
period of Presidential review.
    On July 9, 2018, iRobot and Respondents each filed a petition for 
review challenging various findings in the final ID. On July 17, 2018, 
iRobot and Respondents each filed responses to the petitions for 
review.
    On July 16, 2018, the Commission determined that iRobot satisfied 
the economic prong of the domestic industry requirement under 19 U.S.C. 
1337(a)(3)(B). Notice (July 16, 2018) (determining to affirm with 
modifications Order No. 39 (Feb. 13, 2018)).
    On July 25, 2018, iRobot filed post-RD statements on the public 
interest under Commission Rule 210.50(a)(4). The Commission did not 
receive any post-RD public interest comments from any respondent 
pursuant to Commission Rule 210.50(a)(4). The Commission did not 
receive comments from the public in response to the Commission notice 
issued on July 10, 2018 soliciting public interest comments. 83 FR 
31977 (July 10, 2018).
    On September 12, 2018, the Commission determined to review in part 
the final ID. 83 FR 47188 (Sept. 18, 2018). Specifically, the 
Commission determined to review the ID's findings on: (1) Induced and 
contributory infringement with respect to the '553, '490, '090, and 
'233 patents; (2) anticipation with respect to the asserted claims of 
the '553 patent; (3) obviousness with respect to the asserted claims of 
the '553 patent; (4) direct infringement of the '090 patent by iLife, 
Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT; (5) anticipation with respect to the 
asserted claims of the '090 patent; (6) obviousness with respect to the 
asserted claims of the '090 patent; (7) anticipation with respect to 
the asserted claims of the '233 patent; and (8) consideration of U.S. 
Patent No. 6,594,844 as prior art under 35 U.S.C. 102(a) and 35 U.S.C. 
103 with respect to the '233 patent. The Commission also requested 
briefing from the parties on certain issues under review and briefing 
from the parties, interested government agencies, and interested 
persons on the issues of remedy, the public interest, and bonding.
    On September 19, 2018, iRobot filed an unopposed motion to 
terminate the investigation as to iLife based on a settlement agreement 
and, because the '553 patent is asserted against iLife only, all claims 
asserted under the '553 patent for mootness. On October 2, 2018, the 
Commission determined to grant that motion. Notice (Oct. 2, 2018). 
Thus, the respondents remaining in this investigation are Hoover, 
bObsweep, and SSSIT, and the remaining asserted patents are the '490, 
'090, and '233 patents.
    On September 24, 2018, iRobot and the remaining respondents filed 
initial written submissions addressing the Commission's questions and 
the issues of remedy, the public interest, and bonding. On October 1, 
2018, the parties filed response briefs. No comments were received from 
the public.
    Having examined the record of this investigation, including the ID 
and the parties' submissions, the Commission has determined to affirm, 
on modified grounds, the ID's finding of a violation as to the '233 
patent and no violation as to the '490 and '090 patents. Specifically, 
the Commission has determined that Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT have not 
induced or contributed to infringement of the '490, '090, and '233 
patents. With respect to the '090 patent, the Commission has determined 
that the Hoover, SSSIT, and bObsweep bObi products meet all limitations 
of claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 17, and that the asserted claims are 
invalid for obviousness, but not invalid for anticipation. With respect 
to the '233 patent, the Commission has determined that claims 1, 10, 
11, 14, 15, and 16 are not invalid for anticipation nor obviousness. 
The Commission has determined to adopt all findings and conclusions in 
the final ID that are not inconsistent with the Commission's opinion 
issued herewith.
    The Commission has determined the appropriate remedy is a limited 
exclusion order prohibiting Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT from importing 
certain vacuum cleaning devices and components thereof, such as spare 
parts, that infringe one or more of claims 1, 10, 11, 14, 15, and 16 of 
the '233 patent, as well as cease and desist orders against Hoover and 
bObsweep prohibiting them from, inter alia, selling or distributing 
within the United States such products. The Commission has determined 
the public interest factors enumerated in section 337(d)(1) and (f)(1) 
do not preclude issuance of the limited exclusion order or cease and 
desist orders.
    The Commission has also determined to set a bond in the following 
percentages of the entered value of the respondents' infringing 
products during the period of Presidential review (19 U.S.C. 1337(j)): 
48.65 percent for products that are manufactured by or on behalf of 
bObsweep; 41.35 percent for products that are manufactured by or on 
behalf of Hoover; and zero percent (no bond) for products that are 
manufactured by SSSIT on behalf of entities other than Hoover and 
bObsweep, as well as products that are manufactured on behalf of SSSIT. 
The Commission's orders and opinion were delivered to the President and 
to the United States Trade Representative on the day of their issuance.
    The authority for the Commission's determination is contained in 
section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and 
in part 210 of the Commission's Rules of Practice and Procedure (19 CFR 
part 210).

    By order of the Commission.

    Issued: November 30, 2018.
Jessica Mullan,
Attorney Advisor.
[FR Doc. 2018-26522 Filed 12-6-18; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7020-02-P



                                             63186                        Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Notices

                                             following meeting. Earlier notification                 Co., Inc. d/b/a TTI Floor Care North                  Taiwan (‘‘Matsutek’’); Suzhou Real
                                             of this change was not possible.                        America, Inc. of Glenwillow, Ohio;                    Power Electric Appliance Co., Ltd. of
                                                The revised agenda of December 7,                    bObsweep, Inc. of Toronto, Canada; and                Suzhou, China (‘‘Suzhou’’); and
                                             2018 at 11:00 a.m. is as follows:                       bObsweep USA of Henderson, Nevada.                    Shenzhen Silver Star Intelligent
                                             1. Agendas for future meetings: None.                   The investigation is terminated.                      Technology Co., Ltd. of Shenzhen,
                                             2. Minutes.                                             FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      China (‘‘SSSIT’’). The Office of Unfair
                                             3. Ratification List.                                   Lucy Grace D. Noyola, Office of the                   Import Investigations is not a party in
                                             4. Vote on Inv. Nos. 701–TA–614 and                     General Counsel, U.S. International                   this investigation.
                                                  731–TA–1431                                        Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW,                       The investigation has been terminated
                                                  (Preliminary)(Magnesium from                       Washington, DC 20436, telephone 202–                  with respect to respondents Suzhou,
                                                  Israel). The Commission is                         205–3438. Copies of non-confidential                  Black & Decker, Bissell, and Matsutek.
                                                  currently scheduled to complete                    documents filed in connection with this               Notice (Oct. 18, 2017) (determining not
                                                  and file its determinations on                     investigation are or will be available for            to review Order No. 23 (Sept. 26, 2017));
                                                  December 11, 2018; views of the                    inspection during official business                   Notice (Jan. 31, 2018) (determining not
                                                  Commission are currently                           hours (8:45 a.m. to 5:15 p.m.) in the                 to review Order No. 31 (Jan. 9, 2018));
                                                  scheduled to be completed and                      Office of the Secretary, U.S.                         Notice (Feb. 16, 2018) (determining not
                                                  filed on December 18, 2018.                        International Trade Commission, 500 E                 to review Order No. 34 (Jan. 25, 2018)).
                                             5. Vote on Inv. Nos. 701–TA–591 and                     Street SW, Washington, DC 20436,                      The investigation has also been
                                                  731–TA–1399 (Final)(Common                         telephone 202–205–2000. General                       terminated with respect to the ’924 and
                                                  Alloy Aluminum Sheet from                          information concerning the Commission                 the ’308 patents. Notice (Jan. 16, 2018)
                                                  China). The Commission is                          may also be obtained by accessing its                 (determining not to review Order No. 29
                                                  currently scheduled to complete                    internet server (https://www.usitc.gov).              (Dec. 14, 2017)); Notice (Mar. 15, 2018)
                                                  and file its determinations and                    The public record for this investigation              (determining not to review Order No. 40
                                                  views of the Commission by                         may be viewed on the Commission’s                     (Feb. 21, 2018)).
                                                  January 2, 2019.                                                                                            On June 25, 2018, the presiding
                                                                                                     electronic docket (EDIS) at https://
                                             6. Outstanding action jackets: None.                                                                          administrative law judge (‘‘ALJ’’) issued
                                                                                                     edis.usitc.gov. Hearing-impaired
                                                                                                                                                           a final initial determination (‘‘ID’’),
                                               By order of the Commission.                           persons are advised that information on
                                                                                                                                                           finding a violation of section 337 with
                                               Issued: December 3, 2018.                             this matter can be obtained by
                                                                                                                                                           respect to the ’553 and ’233 patents and
                                             Lisa Barton,
                                                                                                     contacting the Commission’s TDD
                                                                                                                                                           no violation with respect to the ’490 and
                                                                                                     terminal on 202–205–1810.
                                             Secretary to the Commission.                                                                                  ’090 patents. Specifically, with respect
                                                                                                     SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The                        to the ’553 patent, the ID found that: (1)
                                             [FR Doc. 2018–26608 Filed 12–4–18; 11:15 am]
                                                                                                     Commission instituted this investigation              iLife directly infringes claims 1 and 4,
                                             BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
                                                                                                     under section 337 of the Tariff Act of                but not claims 11, 12, 13, and 22; (2)
                                                                                                     1930, as amended, 19 U.S.C. 1337, on                  iLife has not induced or contributed to
                                             INTERNATIONAL TRADE                                     May 23, 2017, based on a complaint                    infringement of the patent; (3) iRobot
                                             COMMISSION                                              filed by iRobot Corporation of Bedford,               has satisfied the technical prong of the
                                                                                                     Massachusetts (‘‘iRobot’’). 82 FR 23592               domestic industry requirement; (4)
                                             [Investigation No. 337–TA–1057]                         (May 23, 2017). The complaint alleges a               claim 1, but not claims 11 and 12, is
                                                                                                     violation of section 337 based upon the               invalid for anticipation; and (5) claims
                                             Certain Robotic Vacuum Cleaning                         importation into the United States, the
                                             Devices and Components Thereof                                                                                4, 12, 13, and 22 are not invalid for
                                                                                                     sale for importation, and the sale within             obviousness. With respect to the ’490
                                             Such as Spare Parts; Notice of the                      the United States after importation of
                                             Commission’s Final Determination                                                                              patent, the ID found that: (1) iLife and
                                                                                                     certain vacuum cleaning devices and                   bObsweep directly infringe claim 42,
                                             Finding a Violation of Section 337;                     components thereof, such as spare parts,
                                             Issuance of a Limited Exclusion Order                                                                         but not claims 1 and 12, and Hoover
                                                                                                     by reason of infringement of certain                  directly infringes claim 42; (2) iLife,
                                             and Cease and Desist Orders;                            claims of U.S. Patent Nos. 6,809,490                  Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT have not
                                             Termination of the Investigation                        (‘‘the ’490 patent’’), 7,155,308 (‘‘the ’308          induced or contributed to infringement
                                             AGENCY: U.S. International Trade                        patent’’), 8,474,090 (‘‘the ’090 patent’’),           of the patent; (3) iRobot has satisfied the
                                             Commission.                                             8,600,553 (‘‘the ’553 patent’’), 9,038,233            technical prong of the domestic industry
                                             ACTION: Notice.                                         (‘‘the ’233 patent’’), and 9,486,924 (‘‘the           requirement; (4) claim 1, but not claim
                                                                                                     ’924 patent’’). The Notice of                         12, is invalid for anticipation: (5) claims
                                             SUMMARY:   Notice is hereby given that                  Investigation names as respondents                    12 and 42 are invalid for obviousness;
                                             the U.S. International Trade                            Bissell Homecare, Inc. of Grand Rapids,               and (6) claims 1 and 42 are not invalid
                                             Commission has found a violation of                     Michigan (‘‘Bissell’’); Hoover, Inc. of               for indefiniteness. With respect to the
                                             section 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, in               Glenwillow, Ohio and Royal Appliance                  ’090 patent, the ID found that: (1) iLife,
                                             this investigation. The Commission has                  Manufacturing Co., Inc. d/b/a TTI Floor               Hoover, SSSIT, and bObsweep directly
                                             issued a limited exclusion order                        Care North America, Inc. of Glenwillow,               infringe claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 10, but
                                             prohibiting the unlicensed entry of                     Ohio (collectively, ‘‘Hoover’’);                      not claim 17; (2) iLife, Hoover,
                                             certain vacuum cleaning devices and                     bObsweep, Inc. of Toronto, Canada and                 bObsweep, and SSSIT have not induced
                                             components thereof, such as spare parts,                bObsweep USA of Henderson, Nevada                     or contributed to infringement of the
                                             that infringe certain claims of U.S.                    (collectively, ‘‘bObsweep’’); The Black &             patent; (3) iRobot has satisfied the
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES




                                             Patent No. 9,038,233. The Commission                    Decker Corporation of Towson,                         technical prong of the domestic industry
                                             has also issued cease and desist orders                 Maryland and Black & Decker (U.S.) Inc.               requirement; (4) claims 1, 5, 7, 10, and
                                             prohibiting the sale and distribution                   of Towson, Maryland (collectively,                    17 are not invalid for anticipation; and
                                             within the United States of articles that               ‘‘Black & Decker’’); Shenzhen ZhiYi                   (5) claims 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 10, and 17 are
                                             infringe certain claims of that patent                  Technology Co., Ltd., d/b/a iLife of                  invalid for obviousness in view of
                                             against Hoover, Inc. of Glenwillow,                     Shenzhen, China (‘‘iLife’’); Matsutek                 certain prior art combinations, but not
                                             Ohio; Royal Appliance Manufacturing                     Enterprises Co., Ltd. of Taipei City,                 others. With respect to the ’233 patent,


                                        VerDate Sep<11>2014   16:56 Dec 06, 2018   Jkt 247001   PO 00000   Frm 00039   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\07DEN1.SGM   07DEN1


                                                                          Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 235 / Friday, December 7, 2018 / Notices                                                 63187

                                             the ID found that: (1) iLife and                        on: (1) Induced and contributory                      obviousness. The Commission has
                                             bObsweep directly infringe claims 1, 10,                infringement with respect to the ’553,                determined to adopt all findings and
                                             11, 14, 15, and 16 and Hoover directly                  ’490, ’090, and ’233 patents; (2)                     conclusions in the final ID that are not
                                             infringes the same claims with respect                  anticipation with respect to the asserted             inconsistent with the Commission’s
                                             to the Hoover Quest 1000 products, but                  claims of the ’553 patent; (3)                        opinion issued herewith.
                                             not the Hoover Rogue/Y1 and Hoover                      obviousness with respect to the asserted
                                                                                                                                                              The Commission has determined the
                                             Y2 products; (2) iLife, Hoover,                         claims of the ’553 patent; (4) direct
                                             bObsweep, and SSSIT have not induced                    infringement of the ’090 patent by iLife,             appropriate remedy is a limited
                                             or contributed to infringement of the                   Hoover, bObsweep, and SSSIT; (5)                      exclusion order prohibiting Hoover,
                                             patent; (3) iRobot has satisfied the                    anticipation with respect to the asserted             bObsweep, and SSSIT from importing
                                             technical prong of the domestic industry                claims of the ’090 patent; (6)                        certain vacuum cleaning devices and
                                             requirement; and (4) claims 1, 10, 11,                  obviousness with respect to the asserted              components thereof, such as spare parts,
                                             14, 15, and 16 of the ’233 patent are not               claims of the ’090 patent; (7)                        that infringe one or more of claims 1, 10,
                                             invalid for anticipation, obviousness,                  anticipation with respect to the asserted             11, 14, 15, and 16 of the ’233 patent, as
                                             nor lack of written description. The ID                 claims of the ’233 patent; and (8)                    well as cease and desist orders against
                                             found that iRobot has satisfied the                     consideration of U.S. Patent No.                      Hoover and bObsweep prohibiting them
                                             economic prong of the domestic                          6,594,844 as prior art under 35 U.S.C.                from, inter alia, selling or distributing
                                             industry requirement under 19 U.S.C.                    102(a) and 35 U.S.C. 103 with respect to              within the United States such products.
                                             1337(a)(3)(C) with respect to all asserted              the ’233 patent. The Commission also                  The Commission has determined the
                                             patents.                                                requested briefing from the parties on                public interest factors enumerated in
                                                The ALJ also issued a Recommended                    certain issues under review and briefing              section 337(d)(1) and (f)(1) do not
                                             Determination on Remedy and Bond                        from the parties, interested government               preclude issuance of the limited
                                             (‘‘RD’’), recommending, if the                          agencies, and interested persons on the               exclusion order or cease and desist
                                             Commission finds a section 337                          issues of remedy, the public interest,                orders.
                                             violation, the issuance of (1) a limited                and bonding.
                                             exclusion order against certain robotic                    On September 19, 2018, iRobot filed                   The Commission has also determined
                                             vacuum cleaning devices and                             an unopposed motion to terminate the                  to set a bond in the following
                                             components thereof that are imported,                   investigation as to iLife based on a                  percentages of the entered value of the
                                             sold for importation, and/or sold after                 settlement agreement and, because the                 respondents’ infringing products during
                                             importation by Hoover, bObsweep,                        ’553 patent is asserted against iLife only,           the period of Presidential review (19
                                             SSSIT, and iLife, (2) cease and desist                  all claims asserted under the ’553 patent             U.S.C. 1337(j)): 48.65 percent for
                                             orders against Hoover and iLife, and (3)                for mootness. On October 2, 2018, the                 products that are manufactured by or on
                                             imposition of a bond of 18.89 percent of                Commission determined to grant that                   behalf of bObsweep; 41.35 percent for
                                             the entered value for iLife products,                   motion. Notice (Oct. 2, 2018). Thus, the              products that are manufactured by or on
                                             48.65 percent for bObsweep products,                    respondents remaining in this                         behalf of Hoover; and zero percent (no
                                             and 41.35 percent for Hoover products                   investigation are Hoover, bObsweep,                   bond) for products that are
                                             that are imported during the period of                  and SSSIT, and the remaining asserted                 manufactured by SSSIT on behalf of
                                             Presidential review.                                    patents are the ’490, ’090, and ’233                  entities other than Hoover and
                                                On July 9, 2018, iRobot and                          patents.
                                                                                                                                                           bObsweep, as well as products that are
                                             Respondents each filed a petition for                      On September 24, 2018, iRobot and
                                             review challenging various findings in                  the remaining respondents filed initial               manufactured on behalf of SSSIT. The
                                             the final ID. On July 17, 2018, iRobot                  written submissions addressing the                    Commission’s orders and opinion were
                                             and Respondents each filed responses to                 Commission’s questions and the issues                 delivered to the President and to the
                                             the petitions for review.                               of remedy, the public interest, and                   United States Trade Representative on
                                                On July 16, 2018, the Commission                     bonding. On October 1, 2018, the parties              the day of their issuance.
                                             determined that iRobot satisfied the                    filed response briefs. No comments were                  The authority for the Commission’s
                                             economic prong of the domestic                          received from the public.                             determination is contained in section
                                             industry requirement under 19 U.S.C.                       Having examined the record of this                 337 of the Tariff Act of 1930, as
                                             1337(a)(3)(B). Notice (July 16, 2018)                   investigation, including the ID and the               amended (19 U.S.C. 1337), and in part
                                             (determining to affirm with                             parties’ submissions, the Commission                  210 of the Commission’s Rules of
                                             modifications Order No. 39 (Feb. 13,                    has determined to affirm, on modified                 Practice and Procedure (19 CFR part
                                             2018)).                                                 grounds, the ID’s finding of a violation
                                                                                                                                                           210).
                                                On July 25, 2018, iRobot filed post-RD               as to the ’233 patent and no violation as
                                             statements on the public interest under                 to the ’490 and ’090 patents.                           By order of the Commission.
                                             Commission Rule 210.50(a)(4). The                       Specifically, the Commission has                        Issued: November 30, 2018.
                                             Commission did not receive any post-                    determined that Hoover, bObsweep, and                 Jessica Mullan,
                                             RD public interest comments from any                    SSSIT have not induced or contributed
                                                                                                                                                           Attorney Advisor.
                                             respondent pursuant to Commission                       to infringement of the ’490, ’090, and
                                                                                                                                                           [FR Doc. 2018–26522 Filed 12–6–18; 8:45 am]
                                             Rule 210.50(a)(4). The Commission did                   ’233 patents. With respect to the ’090
                                             not receive comments from the public in                 patent, the Commission has determined                 BILLING CODE 7020–02–P

                                             response to the Commission notice                       that the Hoover, SSSIT, and bObsweep
                                             issued on July 10, 2018 soliciting public               bObi products meet all limitations of
amozie on DSK3GDR082PROD with NOTICES




                                             interest comments. 83 FR 31977 (July                    claims 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 10, and 17, and that
                                             10, 2018).                                              the asserted claims are invalid for
                                                On September 12, 2018, the                           obviousness, but not invalid for
                                             Commission determined to review in                      anticipation. With respect to the ’233
                                             part the final ID. 83 FR 47188 (Sept. 18,               patent, the Commission has determined
                                             2018). Specifically, the Commission                     that claims 1, 10, 11, 14, 15, and 16 are
                                             determined to review the ID’s findings                  not invalid for anticipation nor


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Document Created: 2018-12-07 01:52:26
Document Modified: 2018-12-07 01:52:26
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice.
ContactLucy Grace D. Noyola, Office of the General Counsel, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436, telephone 202-205-3438. Copies of non- confidential documents filed in connection with this investigation are or will be available for inspection during official business hours (8:45 a.m. to 5:15 p.m.) in the Office of the Secretary, U.S. International Trade Commission, 500 E Street SW, Washington, DC 20436, telephone 202-205-2000. General information concerning the Commission may also be obtained by accessing its internet server (https:// www.usitc.gov). The public record for this investigation may be viewed on the Commission's electronic docket (EDIS) at https://edis.usitc.gov. Hearing-impaired persons are advised that information on this matter can be obtained by contacting the Commission's TDD terminal on 202-205- 1810.
FR Citation83 FR 63186 

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