83_FR_8291 83 FR 8253 - Boyce Hydro Power, LLC; Order Proposing Revocation of License

83 FR 8253 - Boyce Hydro Power, LLC; Order Proposing Revocation of License

DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 38 (February 26, 2018)

Page Range8253-8255
FR Document2018-03821

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 38 (Monday, February 26, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 38 (Monday, February 26, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 8253-8255]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-03821]



[[Page 8253]]

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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY

Federal Energy Regulatory Commission

[Project No. 10808-058]


Boyce Hydro Power, LLC; Order Proposing Revocation of License

    1. Boyce Hydro Power, LLC (Boyce Hydro or licensee) is in violation 
of numerous provisions of its license for the Edenville Hydroelectric 
Project No. 10808 (Edenville Project), the Federal Power Act (FPA), and 
multiple Commission regulations and orders, including a Compliance 
Order issued pursuant to section 31(a) of the Federal Power Act.\1\ As 
discussed below, the Commission proposes to revoke the license pursuant 
to section 31(b) of the FPA.
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    \1\ Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, 159 FERC 62,292 (2017) (Compliance 
Order).
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I. Background

    2. On October 16, 1998, the Commission issued a license for the 
Edenville Project, a 4.8-megawatt (MW) hydroelectric project located in 
Gladwin and Midland counties, Michigan.\2\ The Edenville Project 
consists of earthen embankments, known as the Edenville dam, totaling 
about 6,600 feet in length and having a maximum height of 54.5 feet. It 
spans both the Tittabawassee and Tobacco Rivers, creating a 2,600-acre 
reservoir known as Wixom Lake with a gross storage capacity of about 
40,000 acre-feet and a 49-mile-long shoreline at full pool. There is a 
50-foot-long intake leading to the powerhouse located at the dam on the 
eastern side of the project. The powerhouse contains two 2.4-MW 
Francis-type turbine generator units for a total installed capacity of 
4.8 MW. The project creates a 0.4-mile-long bypassed reach on the 
Tobacco River that extends from the dam to the point where the Tobacco 
River meets the Tittabawassee River. The project also includes two 
reinforced concrete multiple arch spillways. The 69-foot-wide, 39-foot-
high Tittabawassee spillway (also referred to as the Edenville 
spillway) is located on the eastern side of the project and contains 
three Tainter gates and two low-level sluice gates. The Tobacco 
spillway is about 72 feet long and 72 feet wide with a crest height of 
about 40 feet, and contains three steel Tainter gates located on the 
western side of the project.
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    \2\ Wolverine Power Corporation, 85 FERC 61,063 (1998). The 
license was transferred from Wolverine Power Corporation to Synex 
Michigan, LLC on June 23, 2004. See Wolverine Power Corporation and 
Synex Michigan, LLC, 107 FERC 62,266 (2004). Synex Michigan, LLC 
changed its name to Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, and filed a statement 
with the Commission on July 12, 2007, to this effect. See Notice of 
Change in Licensee's Name (filed July 12, 2007).
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    3. Boyce Hydro's license includes terms and conditions concerning 
dam safety, property rights, water quality, public recreation and 
safety, and other areas of public concern. Boyce Hydro has a long 
history of non-compliance with those terms and conditions and with 
related provisions in the FPA and Commission regulations and orders. 
The Compliance Order, which was issued pursuant to section 31 of the 
FPA on June 15, 2017, detailed this history and staff's multi-year 
effort to bring Boyce Hydro into compliance.\3\ In particular, the 
Compliance Order explained that Boyce Hydro: (1) Failed to increase the 
capacity of spillways to enable them to pass the probable maximum flood 
(PMF) as required by Regional Engineer directives, license Article 4, 
and Part 12 of the Commission's regulations; \4\ (2) performed 
unauthorized dam repairs in violation of Regional Engineer directives 
and Part 12 of the Commission's regulations; \5\ (3) performed 
unauthorized earth-moving activities in violation of Standard Articles 
19-21 of the license; \6\ (4) failed to file an adequate Public Safety 
Plan in violation of Regional Engineer directives and Part 12 of the 
Commission's regulations; \7\ (5) unduly restricted public access to 
project facilities and failed to construct approved recreation 
facilities in violation of Standard Article 18 and Article 410 of the 
license and the Commission's Orders Modifying and Approving Recreation 
Plan; \8\ (6) failed to acquire and document all necessary project 
property rights in violation of Standard Article 5 of the license; \9\ 
and (7) failed to comply with the Commission's 1999 Order approving 
Boyce Hydro's Water Quality Monitoring Plan in violation of that order 
and Article 402 of the license.\10\ The Commission's primary concern 
has been the licensee's longstanding failure to address the project's 
inadequate spillway capacity, which currently is designed to pass only 
approximately 50 percent of the PMF. Failure of the Edenville dam could 
result in the loss of human life and the destruction of property and 
infrastructure.
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    \3\ Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, 159 FERC 62,292 (2017) (Compliance 
Order).
    \4\ See Compliance Order, at PP 5-26.
    \5\ See id. PP 35-46.
    \6\ See id. PP 54-76.
    \7\ See id. PP 84-86.
    \8\ See id. PP 92-107 (identifying, among others, violations of 
Wolverine Power Corporation, 96 FERC 62,055 (2001) and Synex 
Michigan, LLC, (Dec. 5, 2006) (unpublished order)).
    \9\ See id. PP 116-124.
    \10\ See id. PP 134-141.
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    4. Ordering Paragraphs (A) through (M) of the Compliance Order 
required Boyce Hydro to provide specific plans, specifications, reports 
and other information to address the violations identified in that 
order and to come into compliance with the Commission's regulations and 
the terms of its license. On July 14, 2017, and July 27, 2017, the 
licensee filed two requests for more time to comply with certain 
requirements in the Compliance Order. By orders issued July 25, 2017, 
and August 15, 2017, the extensions that the licensee requested were 
granted, with the exception of one portion of the second requested 
extension, which the order determined could be completed in the time 
provided in the first extension without the need for a second.\11\ 
Those extensions were granted based on representations made by the 
licensee and its counsel regarding steps that the licensee was taking 
to satisfy the requirements of the Compliance Order.
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    \11\ The first order granted an additional 30 days to comply 
with the requirements in ordering paragraphs (B), (C), (D), (E), 
(F), and (G) of the Compliance Order. The second order granted more 
time to comply with ordering paragraphs (B), (G), and (D), but 
denied more time for complying with ordering paragraph (F).
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    5. Boyce Hydro failed to comply with obligations set out in each of 
the ordering paragraphs in the Compliance Order, except for the 
obligations to acquire and document certain property rights (although 
the lack of designs for the new and revised spillways makes it 
difficult to determine if it has acquired all necessary property 
rights) \12\ and to implement certain requirements in the project's 
approved Water Quality Monitoring Plan.
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    \12\ In filings made with the Commission on July 26, 2017, 
August 22, 2017, and January 22, 2018, Boyce Hydro states that it 
possesses the necessary property rights over the land within the 
project boundary and that it has acquired rights to land (and has 
ability to acquire rights to additional land) that may be necessary 
to complete construction of the Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway. 
However, because the licensee has not provided plans and 
specifications for the Tittabawassee Auxiliary Spillway or provided 
other documentation specific to where the Tittabawassee Auxiliary 
Spillway will be constructed, Commission staff is still uncertain if 
the licensee has, in fact, obtained rights to all land necessary for 
the construction of the Tittabawassee Auxiliary Spillway, as 
required by the Compliance Order.
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    6. Boyce Hydro violated the following ordering paragraphs in the 
Compliance Order and associated orders extending time:
     Ordering paragraph (B) directed: For the Tobacco River 
Auxiliary Spillway: By July 15, 2017 (extended to September 18, 2017), 
the licensee was required to file a complete design

[[Page 8254]]

package with the Commission's Division of Dam Safety and Inspection, 
Chicago Regional Engineer (Regional Engineer) for a Tobacco River 
Auxiliary Spillway. The design package must fully address all items 
noted in the Regional Engineer's letter to the licensee dated June 6, 
2016.
     Ordering paragraph (D) directed: For the Tittabawassee 
River Auxiliary Spillway: By August 14, 2017 (extended to November 14, 
2017), the licensee was required to file with the Regional Engineer, 
plans, specifications, and a schedule to construct a Tittabawassee 
River Auxiliary Spillway.
     Ordering paragraph (F) directed: By October 13, 2017 
(extended to November 14, 2017), the licensee was required to file with 
the Regional Engineer, a plan and schedule for additional modifications 
to the project to meet the full (100%) Probable Maximum Flood.
     Ordering paragraph (G) directed: By July 30, 2017 
(extended to September 30, 2017), the licensee was required to file 
with the Regional Engineer, complete plans and specifications for 
permanent repairs to both left and right Tobacco River abutment 
spillway walls, a complete work schedule, detailed drawings, a water 
management plan, an erosion control plan, a Temporary Construction 
Emergency Action Plan, and a Quality Control Inspection Program as 
originally specified in the Regional Engineer's letter to the licensee 
issued December 8, 2016.
     Ordering paragraph (J) directed: By September 13, 2017, 
the licensee was required to provide reasonable access to project lands 
and waters for the public and to file documentation that such access 
has been provided. The licensee's documentation must include 
photographs showing that gates restricting access to parking and 
fishing areas are open, that fencing blocking access to recreation 
features has been removed, and that reasonable access to the water is 
allowed. The licensee's documentation must also include a statement 
from the licensee affirming its compliance with the access provisions 
of Article 18.
     Ordering paragraph (K) directed: By September 13, 2017, 
the licensee was required to file with the Regional Engineer, a 
complete design package for construction of all recreation facilities 
required by the project's approved Recreation Plan. The approved 
recreation facilities for the Tittabawassee side include: A parking lot 
for 15 cars off of State Highway 30, a parking lot with two handicapped 
spaces, a barrier-free restroom, a railed handicapped-accessible 
fishing pier next to the powerhouse, two canoe portages, access paths, 
and signs that identify the recreation facilities. The approved 
recreation facilities for the Tobacco side include: A parking lot for 
15 cars off of State Highway 30, an access path, stairs to a railed 
fishing pier, and signs that identify the recreation facilities. Within 
90 days of completing this work, the licensee must file documentation 
including as-built drawings and photographs demonstrating that the 
recreation facilities in the approved Recreation Plan have been 
constructed.
    7. Boyce Hydro failed to make the filings required by ordering 
paragraphs (B), (D), (F), (G), (J), and (K) of the Compliance Order. It 
claims to have started the process of preparing the design package for 
the Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway that was required by Ordering 
Paragraph (B), but it requested an additional four to five-month 
extension to complete that design package.\13\ And that is only the 
design of the Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway--Boyce Hydro claims that 
it lacks the funds to actually construct the spillway and will need to 
save money over some unspecified period of time (and resolve 
outstanding state permitting issues) before it can start 
construction.\14\ Of course, this addresses just one of the two 
auxiliary spillways it must design and construct and does not include 
the other modifications that it will need to make to satisfy PMF 
requirements and/or to satisfy its obligations under the Compliance 
Order.
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    \13\ See, e.g., Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, Docket Nos. P-10808-047 
& -053, at 8-9 (Dec. 1, 2017).
    \14\ See id. at 9-10.
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    8. Boyce Hydro did not seek rehearing of the Compliance Order, and 
it has admitted that it failed to meet the obligations imposed by that 
order.\15\ It remains in violation of its license, the FPA, and 
Commission regulations and orders.\16\
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    \15\ See id. at 8-15 (admitting, among other things, Boyce 
Hydro's failure to comply with Ordering Paragraphs (B), (D), (F), 
(G), (J), and (K) of the Compliance Order and requesting further 
extensions and/or a stay of those obligations).
    \16\ On November 20, 2017, Commission staff issued an order 
requiring Boyce Hydro to cease generating at the Edenville Project, 
and Boyce Hydro filed a timely request for rehearing of that order. 
Concurrent with this Order Proposing Revocation, we are issuing an 
order denying rehearing of the Cease Generation Order.
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II. Discussion

    9. Under section 31(b) of the FPA,\17\ after providing notice and 
an opportunity for an evidentiary hearing, we may issue an order 
revoking a license if we find that the licensee knowingly violated a 
final compliance order and was given a reasonable time to comply with 
that order before the revocation proceeding was commenced.\18\ In 
addition, section 31(b) provides that the Compliance Order shall be 
subject to de novo review and that the Commission shall consider the 
nature and seriousness of the violation and the licensee's efforts to 
remedy the violation.
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    \17\ See 16 U.S.C. 823b(b) (2012). Section 31(b) provides that 
after notice and an opportunity for an evidentiary hearing, the 
Commission may issue an order revoking a license, where the licensee 
is found by the Commission to have knowingly violated a final order 
and has been given reasonable time to comply fully with that order.
    \18\ See e.g. Eastern Hydroelectric Corp., 149 FERC 61,036 
(2014), reh'g denied, 150 FERC 61,099 (2015) (revoking license for 
failure to construct a required fish passage); Virginia 
Hydrogeneration and Historical Society, L.C., 104 FERC 61,282 (2003) 
(proposing revocation of license for failure to comply with 
environmental conditions); Energy Alternatives of North America, 
Inc., 68 FERC ] 61,196 (1994) (proposing revocation of the license 
for failure to comply with public safety requirements).
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    10. This order provides notice that we propose to revoke the 
license for the Edenville Project No. 10808 under section 31(b). As 
explained in the Compliance Order, Boyce Hydro has failed for many 
years to comply with significant license and safety requirements, 
notwithstanding having been given opportunities to come into 
compliance. The Compliance Order set out specific parameters for Boyce 
Hydro to achieve compliance with its license. The licensee failed to 
meet nearly all the obligations in the Compliance Order, even after 
Commission staff granted multiple extensions.\19\ Thus, based on the 
record, there is no reason to believe that the licensee intends to come 
into compliance. We conclude that it has been given a reasonable time 
to comply with the Compliance Order and considering the serious dam 
safety issues \20\ and lack of demonstrated effort

[[Page 8255]]

by Boyce Hydro to comply with the Compliance Order, we propose 
revocation of the project license.\21\
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    \19\ Boyce Hydro's offer to place 50 percent of gross revenues 
from the Edenville Project into escrow until it has saved enough 
money to construct the Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway does not 
convince us that it will satisfy its obligations under the 
Compliance Order if we grant another extension. Boyce Hydro has not 
provided any estimate of when it will complete construction of that 
spillway, let alone when it can complete and submit the designs for 
the other auxiliary spillway and satisfy the other obligations set 
out in the Compliance Order.
    \20\ Public safety would not be affected by revoking the 
license. Should the Commission ultimately revoke Boyce Hydro's 
license, the Commission's jurisdiction will end, and authority over 
the site will pass to the State of Michigan's dam regulatory 
authorities. See Mich. Comp. Laws 324.31506 (giving the Michigan 
Department of Environmental Quality regulatory authority over dams 
and impoundments in the state); see also Eastern Hydroelectric 
Corp., 149 FERC 61,036 at P 35 (noting that upon revocation the 
authority to regulate dam safety and other issues related to the dam 
and impoundment would transfer to the state).
    \21\ Revocation of the Edenville Project license does not 
mandate removal or any modification of the dam. While, the 
Commission has broad authority to fashion appropriate remedies to 
further the goals of the FPA in a manner that is necessary and 
appropriate to carry out the revocation of this license, as a 
general rule, we do not condition the effectiveness of a license 
revocation by imposing additional requirements on a licensee that 
has shown its unwillingness to comply with other Commission orders. 
Eastern Hydroelectric Corp., 149 FERC 61,036 at P 33 (declining 
request to order removal of all project facilities including the dam 
and instead only requiring licensee to disable all of the project's 
generating equipment to prevent operation of the project).
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    11. The licensee may request an evidentiary hearing before an 
Administrative Law Judge within 30 days of this issuance date of this 
order.\22\ If, within 30 days, the licensee requests a hearing, the 
Commission will set the matter for hearing. If the licensee does not 
request a hearing, the Commission will decide this matter based on the 
written record. Any interested person may file a motion to intervene in 
accordance with the requirements of the Commission's Rules of Practice 
and Procedure (18 CFR 385.214). A person does not have to intervene in 
order to have comments considered. Any person may file with the 
Secretary of the Commission, comments in support of or in opposition to 
the proposed revocation. The Commission will consider these comments in 
determining the appropriate action to be taken, but the filing of a 
comment alone will not serve to make the filer a party to the 
proceeding.
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    \22\ See 16 U.S.C. 823b(b) (2012).
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The Commission Orders

    (A) Pursuant to section 31(b) of the FPA, 16 U.S.C. 823b(b) (2012), 
the Commission proposes to revoke the license for the Edenville Project 
No. 10808.
    (B) Boyce Hydro may request an evidentiary hearing within 30 days 
of the issuance date of this order.

    By the Commission.

     Issued February 15, 2018.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2018-03821 Filed 2-23-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6717-01-P



                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2018 / Notices                                                       8253

                                               DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                    feet, and contains three steel Tainter                of human life and the destruction of
                                                                                                       gates located on the western side of the              property and infrastructure.
                                               Federal Energy Regulatory                               project.                                                 4. Ordering Paragraphs (A) through
                                               Commission                                                                                                    (M) of the Compliance Order required
                                                                                                         3. Boyce Hydro’s license includes
                                               [Project No. 10808–058]                                 terms and conditions concerning dam                   Boyce Hydro to provide specific plans,
                                                                                                       safety, property rights, water quality,               specifications, reports and other
                                               Boyce Hydro Power, LLC; Order                           public recreation and safety, and other               information to address the violations
                                               Proposing Revocation of License                         areas of public concern. Boyce Hydro                  identified in that order and to come into
                                                                                                                                                             compliance with the Commission’s
                                                  1. Boyce Hydro Power, LLC (Boyce                     has a long history of non-compliance
                                                                                                                                                             regulations and the terms of its license.
                                               Hydro or licensee) is in violation of                   with those terms and conditions and
                                                                                                                                                             On July 14, 2017, and July 27, 2017, the
                                               numerous provisions of its license for                  with related provisions in the FPA and
                                                                                                                                                             licensee filed two requests for more time
                                               the Edenville Hydroelectric Project No.                 Commission regulations and orders. The
                                                                                                                                                             to comply with certain requirements in
                                               10808 (Edenville Project), the Federal                  Compliance Order, which was issued
                                                                                                                                                             the Compliance Order. By orders issued
                                               Power Act (FPA), and multiple                           pursuant to section 31 of the FPA on
                                                                                                                                                             July 25, 2017, and August 15, 2017, the
                                               Commission regulations and orders,                      June 15, 2017, detailed this history and
                                                                                                                                                             extensions that the licensee requested
                                               including a Compliance Order issued                     staff’s multi-year effort to bring Boyce
                                                                                                                                                             were granted, with the exception of one
                                               pursuant to section 31(a) of the Federal                Hydro into compliance.3 In particular,
                                                                                                                                                             portion of the second requested
                                               Power Act.1 As discussed below, the                     the Compliance Order explained that                   extension, which the order determined
                                               Commission proposes to revoke the                       Boyce Hydro: (1) Failed to increase the               could be completed in the time
                                               license pursuant to section 31(b) of the                capacity of spillways to enable them to               provided in the first extension without
                                               FPA.                                                    pass the probable maximum flood                       the need for a second.11 Those
                                                                                                       (PMF) as required by Regional Engineer                extensions were granted based on
                                               I. Background
                                                                                                       directives, license Article 4, and Part 12            representations made by the licensee
                                                  2. On October 16, 1998, the                          of the Commission’s regulations; 4 (2)
                                               Commission issued a license for the                                                                           and its counsel regarding steps that the
                                                                                                       performed unauthorized dam repairs in                 licensee was taking to satisfy the
                                               Edenville Project, a 4.8-megawatt (MW)                  violation of Regional Engineer directives
                                               hydroelectric project located in Gladwin                                                                      requirements of the Compliance Order.
                                                                                                       and Part 12 of the Commission’s                          5. Boyce Hydro failed to comply with
                                               and Midland counties, Michigan.2 The                    regulations; 5 (3) performed                          obligations set out in each of the
                                               Edenville Project consists of earthen                   unauthorized earth-moving activities in               ordering paragraphs in the Compliance
                                               embankments, known as the Edenville                     violation of Standard Articles 19–21 of               Order, except for the obligations to
                                               dam, totaling about 6,600 feet in length                the license; 6 (4) failed to file an                  acquire and document certain property
                                               and having a maximum height of 54.5                     adequate Public Safety Plan in violation              rights (although the lack of designs for
                                               feet. It spans both the Tittabawassee and               of Regional Engineer directives and Part              the new and revised spillways makes it
                                               Tobacco Rivers, creating a 2,600-acre                   12 of the Commission’s regulations; 7 (5)             difficult to determine if it has acquired
                                               reservoir known as Wixom Lake with a                    unduly restricted public access to                    all necessary property rights) 12 and to
                                               gross storage capacity of about 40,000                  project facilities and failed to construct            implement certain requirements in the
                                               acre-feet and a 49-mile-long shoreline at               approved recreation facilities in                     project’s approved Water Quality
                                               full pool. There is a 50-foot-long intake               violation of Standard Article 18 and                  Monitoring Plan.
                                               leading to the powerhouse located at the                Article 410 of the license and the                       6. Boyce Hydro violated the following
                                               dam on the eastern side of the project.                 Commission’s Orders Modifying and                     ordering paragraphs in the Compliance
                                               The powerhouse contains two 2.4-MW                      Approving Recreation Plan; 8 (6) failed               Order and associated orders extending
                                               Francis-type turbine generator units for                to acquire and document all necessary                 time:
                                               a total installed capacity of 4.8 MW. The               project property rights in violation of                  • Ordering paragraph (B) directed:
                                               project creates a 0.4-mile-long bypassed                Standard Article 5 of the license; 9 and              For the Tobacco River Auxiliary
                                               reach on the Tobacco River that extends                 (7) failed to comply with the                         Spillway: By July 15, 2017 (extended to
                                               from the dam to the point where the                     Commission’s 1999 Order approving                     September 18, 2017), the licensee was
                                               Tobacco River meets the Tittabawassee                   Boyce Hydro’s Water Quality                           required to file a complete design
                                               River. The project also includes two                    Monitoring Plan in violation of that
                                               reinforced concrete multiple arch                       order and Article 402 of the license.10                  11 The first order granted an additional 30 days
                                               spillways. The 69-foot-wide, 39-foot-                   The Commission’s primary concern has                  to comply with the requirements in ordering
                                               high Tittabawassee spillway (also                       been the licensee’s longstanding failure              paragraphs (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), and (G) of the
                                               referred to as the Edenville spillway) is                                                                     Compliance Order. The second order granted more
                                                                                                       to address the project’s inadequate                   time to comply with ordering paragraphs (B), (G),
                                               located on the eastern side of the project              spillway capacity, which currently is                 and (D), but denied more time for complying with
                                               and contains three Tainter gates and two                designed to pass only approximately 50                ordering paragraph (F).
                                               low-level sluice gates. The Tobacco                     percent of the PMF. Failure of the                       12 In filings made with the Commission on July

                                               spillway is about 72 feet long and 72                                                                         26, 2017, August 22, 2017, and January 22, 2018,
                                                                                                       Edenville dam could result in the loss                Boyce Hydro states that it possesses the necessary
                                               feet wide with a crest height of about 40                                                                     property rights over the land within the project
                                                                                                          3 Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, 159 FERC 62,292          boundary and that it has acquired rights to land
                                                 1 Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, 159 FERC 62,292             (2017) (Compliance Order).                            (and has ability to acquire rights to additional land)
                                               (2017) (Compliance Order).                                 4 See Compliance Order, at PP 5–26.                that may be necessary to complete construction of
                                                 2 Wolverine Power Corporation, 85 FERC 61,063                                                               the Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway. However,
                                                                                                          5 See id. PP 35–46.
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               (1998). The license was transferred from Wolverine         6 See id. PP 54–76.                                because the licensee has not provided plans and
                                               Power Corporation to Synex Michigan, LLC on June           7 See id. PP 84–86.
                                                                                                                                                             specifications for the Tittabawassee Auxiliary
                                               23, 2004. See Wolverine Power Corporation and                                                                 Spillway or provided other documentation specific
                                                                                                          8 See id. PP 92–107 (identifying, among others,
                                               Synex Michigan, LLC, 107 FERC 62,266 (2004).                                                                  to where the Tittabawassee Auxiliary Spillway will
                                               Synex Michigan, LLC changed its name to Boyce           violations of Wolverine Power Corporation, 96         be constructed, Commission staff is still uncertain
                                               Hydro Power, LLC, and filed a statement with the        FERC 62,055 (2001) and Synex Michigan, LLC, (Dec.     if the licensee has, in fact, obtained rights to all
                                               Commission on July 12, 2007, to this effect. See        5, 2006) (unpublished order)).                        land necessary for the construction of the
                                                                                                          9 See id. PP 116–124.
                                               Notice of Change in Licensee’s Name (filed July 12,                                                           Tittabawassee Auxiliary Spillway, as required by
                                               2007).                                                     10 See id. PP 134–141.                             the Compliance Order.



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                                               8254                         Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2018 / Notices

                                               package with the Commission’s Division                  next to the powerhouse, two canoe                       opportunity for an evidentiary hearing,
                                               of Dam Safety and Inspection, Chicago                   portages, access paths, and signs that                  we may issue an order revoking a
                                               Regional Engineer (Regional Engineer)                   identify the recreation facilities. The                 license if we find that the licensee
                                               for a Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway.                 approved recreation facilities for the                  knowingly violated a final compliance
                                               The design package must fully address                   Tobacco side include: A parking lot for                 order and was given a reasonable time
                                               all items noted in the Regional                         15 cars off of State Highway 30, an                     to comply with that order before the
                                               Engineer’s letter to the licensee dated                 access path, stairs to a railed fishing                 revocation proceeding was
                                               June 6, 2016.                                           pier, and signs that identify the                       commenced.18 In addition, section 31(b)
                                                  • Ordering paragraph (D) directed:                   recreation facilities. Within 90 days of                provides that the Compliance Order
                                               For the Tittabawassee River Auxiliary                   completing this work, the licensee must                 shall be subject to de novo review and
                                               Spillway: By August 14, 2017 (extended                  file documentation including as-built                   that the Commission shall consider the
                                               to November 14, 2017), the licensee was                 drawings and photographs                                nature and seriousness of the violation
                                               required to file with the Regional                      demonstrating that the recreation                       and the licensee’s efforts to remedy the
                                               Engineer, plans, specifications, and a                  facilities in the approved Recreation                   violation.
                                               schedule to construct a Tittabawassee                   Plan have been constructed.                                10. This order provides notice that we
                                               River Auxiliary Spillway.                                  7. Boyce Hydro failed to make the                    propose to revoke the license for the
                                                  • Ordering paragraph (F) directed: By                filings required by ordering paragraphs                 Edenville Project No. 10808 under
                                               October 13, 2017 (extended to                           (B), (D), (F), (G), (J), and (K) of the                 section 31(b). As explained in the
                                               November 14, 2017), the licensee was                    Compliance Order. It claims to have                     Compliance Order, Boyce Hydro has
                                               required to file with the Regional                      started the process of preparing the                    failed for many years to comply with
                                               Engineer, a plan and schedule for                       design package for the Tobacco River                    significant license and safety
                                               additional modifications to the project                 Auxiliary Spillway that was required by
                                               to meet the full (100%) Probable                                                                                requirements, notwithstanding having
                                                                                                       Ordering Paragraph (B), but it requested                been given opportunities to come into
                                               Maximum Flood.                                          an additional four to five-month
                                                  • Ordering paragraph (G) directed: By                                                                        compliance. The Compliance Order set
                                                                                                       extension to complete that design                       out specific parameters for Boyce Hydro
                                               July 30, 2017 (extended to September                    package.13 And that is only the design
                                               30, 2017), the licensee was required to                                                                         to achieve compliance with its license.
                                                                                                       of the Tobacco River Auxiliary                          The licensee failed to meet nearly all the
                                               file with the Regional Engineer,                        Spillway—Boyce Hydro claims that it
                                               complete plans and specifications for                                                                           obligations in the Compliance Order,
                                                                                                       lacks the funds to actually construct the               even after Commission staff granted
                                               permanent repairs to both left and right                spillway and will need to save money
                                               Tobacco River abutment spillway walls,                                                                          multiple extensions.19 Thus, based on
                                                                                                       over some unspecified period of time                    the record, there is no reason to believe
                                               a complete work schedule, detailed                      (and resolve outstanding state
                                               drawings, a water management plan, an                                                                           that the licensee intends to come into
                                                                                                       permitting issues) before it can start                  compliance. We conclude that it has
                                               erosion control plan, a Temporary                       construction.14 Of course, this addresses
                                               Construction Emergency Action Plan,                                                                             been given a reasonable time to comply
                                                                                                       just one of the two auxiliary spillways                 with the Compliance Order and
                                               and a Quality Control Inspection                        it must design and construct and does
                                               Program as originally specified in the                                                                          considering the serious dam safety
                                                                                                       not include the other modifications that                issues 20 and lack of demonstrated effort
                                               Regional Engineer’s letter to the licensee              it will need to make to satisfy PMF
                                               issued December 8, 2016.                                requirements and/or to satisfy its
                                                  • Ordering paragraph (J) directed: By                                                                        found by the Commission to have knowingly
                                                                                                       obligations under the Compliance                        violated a final order and has been given reasonable
                                               September 13, 2017, the licensee was
                                                                                                       Order.                                                  time to comply fully with that order.
                                               required to provide reasonable access to                   8. Boyce Hydro did not seek rehearing                   18 See e.g. Eastern Hydroelectric Corp., 149 FERC
                                               project lands and waters for the public                 of the Compliance Order, and it has                     61,036 (2014), reh’g denied, 150 FERC 61,099
                                               and to file documentation that such                     admitted that it failed to meet the
                                                                                                                                                               (2015) (revoking license for failure to construct a
                                               access has been provided. The licensee’s                                                                        required fish passage); Virginia Hydrogeneration
                                                                                                       obligations imposed by that order.15 It                 and Historical Society, L.C., 104 FERC 61,282
                                               documentation must include                              remains in violation of its license, the                (2003) (proposing revocation of license for failure
                                               photographs showing that gates                          FPA, and Commission regulations and                     to comply with environmental conditions); Energy
                                               restricting access to parking and fishing               orders.16
                                                                                                                                                               Alternatives of North America, Inc., 68 FERC ¶
                                               areas are open, that fencing blocking                                                                           61,196 (1994) (proposing revocation of the license
                                                                                                                                                               for failure to comply with public safety
                                               access to recreation features has been                  II. Discussion                                          requirements).
                                               removed, and that reasonable access to                     9. Under section 31(b) of the FPA,17                    19 Boyce Hydro’s offer to place 50 percent of gross

                                               the water is allowed. The licensee’s                    after providing notice and an                           revenues from the Edenville Project into escrow
                                               documentation must also include a                                                                               until it has saved enough money to construct the
                                                                                                                                                               Tobacco River Auxiliary Spillway does not
                                               statement from the licensee affirming its                  13 See, e.g., Boyce Hydro Power, LLC, Docket Nos.
                                                                                                                                                               convince us that it will satisfy its obligations under
                                               compliance with the access provisions                   P–10808–047 & –053, at 8–9 (Dec. 1, 2017).              the Compliance Order if we grant another
                                                                                                          14 See id. at 9–10.
                                               of Article 18.                                                                                                  extension. Boyce Hydro has not provided any
                                                  • Ordering paragraph (K) directed: By                   15 See id. at 8–15 (admitting, among other things,
                                                                                                                                                               estimate of when it will complete construction of
                                                                                                       Boyce Hydro’s failure to comply with Ordering           that spillway, let alone when it can complete and
                                               September 13, 2017, the licensee was                    Paragraphs (B), (D), (F), (G), (J), and (K) of the      submit the designs for the other auxiliary spillway
                                               required to file with the Regional                      Compliance Order and requesting further                 and satisfy the other obligations set out in the
                                               Engineer, a complete design package for                 extensions and/or a stay of those obligations).         Compliance Order.
                                               construction of all recreation facilities                  16 On November 20, 2017, Commission staff               20 Public safety would not be affected by revoking

                                               required by the project’s approved                      issued an order requiring Boyce Hydro to cease          the license. Should the Commission ultimately
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                                                                                                       generating at the Edenville Project, and Boyce          revoke Boyce Hydro’s license, the Commission’s
                                               Recreation Plan. The approved                           Hydro filed a timely request for rehearing of that      jurisdiction will end, and authority over the site
                                               recreation facilities for the                           order. Concurrent with this Order Proposing             will pass to the State of Michigan’s dam regulatory
                                               Tittabawassee side include: A parking                   Revocation, we are issuing an order denying             authorities. See Mich. Comp. Laws 324.31506
                                               lot for 15 cars off of State Highway 30,                rehearing of the Cease Generation Order.                (giving the Michigan Department of Environmental
                                                                                                          17 See 16 U.S.C. 823b(b) (2012). Section 31(b)       Quality regulatory authority over dams and
                                               a parking lot with two handicapped                      provides that after notice and an opportunity for an    impoundments in the state); see also Eastern
                                               spaces, a barrier-free restroom, a railed               evidentiary hearing, the Commission may issue an        Hydroelectric Corp., 149 FERC 61,036 at P 35
                                               handicapped-accessible fishing pier                     order revoking a license, where the licensee is         (noting that upon revocation the authority to



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                                                                            Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 38 / Monday, February 26, 2018 / Notices                                            8255

                                               by Boyce Hydro to comply with the                        DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY                                 conveys with it the right of eminent
                                               Compliance Order, we propose                                                                                  domain. Therefore, if easement
                                               revocation of the project license.21                     Federal Energy Regulatory                            negotiations fail to produce an
                                                                                                        Commission                                           agreement, the pipeline company could
                                                  11. The licensee may request an
                                                                                                        [Docket No. PF18–2–000]                              initiate condemnation proceedings
                                               evidentiary hearing before an
                                                                                                                                                             where compensation would be
                                               Administrative Law Judge within 30
                                                                                                        Brooke County Access I, LLC; Notice                  determined in accordance with state
                                               days of this issuance date of this                                                                            law.
                                                                                                        of Intent To Prepare an Environmental
                                               order.22 If, within 30 days, the licensee                                                                       A fact sheet prepared by the FERC
                                                                                                        Assessment for the Planned Brooke
                                               requests a hearing, the Commission will                                                                       entitled An Interstate Natural Gas
                                                                                                        County Access Project and Request
                                               set the matter for hearing. If the licensee              for Comments on Environmental                        Facility On My Land? What Do I Need
                                               does not request a hearing, the                          Issues                                               To Know? is available for viewing on
                                               Commission will decide this matter                                                                            the FERC website (www.ferc.gov). This
                                               based on the written record. Any                            The staff of the Federal Energy                   fact sheet addresses a number of
                                               interested person may file a motion to                   Regulatory Commission (FERC or                       typically asked questions, including the
                                               intervene in accordance with the                         Commission) will prepare an                          use of eminent domain and how to
                                               requirements of the Commission’s Rules                   environmental assessment (EA) that will              participate in the Commission’s
                                               of Practice and Procedure (18 CFR                        discuss the environmental impacts of                 proceedings.
                                               385.214). A person does not have to                      the Brook County Access Project
                                                                                                        involving construction and operation of              Public Participation
                                               intervene in order to have comments
                                                                                                        facilities by Brooke County Access I,                   For your convenience, there are three
                                               considered. Any person may file with
                                                                                                        LLC (BCAI), in Washington County,                    methods you can use to submit your
                                               the Secretary of the Commission,                         Pennsylvania and Brooke County, West                 comments to the Commission. The
                                               comments in support of or in opposition                  Virginia. The Commission will use this               Commission encourages electronic filing
                                               to the proposed revocation. The                          EA in its decision-making process to                 of comments and has expert staff
                                               Commission will consider these                           determine whether the project is in the              available to assist you at (202) 502–8258
                                               comments in determining the                              public convenience and necessity.                    or FercOnlineSupport@ferc.gov. Please
                                               appropriate action to be taken, but the                     This notice announces the opening of              carefully follow these instructions so
                                               filing of a comment alone will not serve                 the scoping process the Commission                   that your comments are properly
                                               to make the filer a party to the                         will use to gather input from the public             recorded.
                                               proceeding.                                              and interested agencies on the project.                 (1) You can file your comments
                                                                                                        You can make a difference by providing               electronically using the eComment
                                               The Commission Orders                                    us with your specific comments or                    feature on the Commission’s website
                                                  (A) Pursuant to section 31(b) of the                  concerns about the project. Your                     (www.ferc.gov) under the link to
                                               FPA, 16 U.S.C. 823b(b) (2012), the                       comments should focus on the potential               Documents and Filings. This is an easy
                                               Commission proposes to revoke the                        environmental effects, reasonable                    method for submitting brief, text-only
                                               license for the Edenville Project No.                    alternatives, and measures to avoid or               comments on a project;
                                               10808.                                                   lessen environmental impacts. Your                      (2) You can file your comments
                                                                                                        input will help the Commission staff                 electronically by using the eFiling
                                                  (B) Boyce Hydro may request an                        determine what issues they need to                   feature on the Commission’s website
                                               evidentiary hearing within 30 days of                    evaluate in the EA. To ensure that your              (www.ferc.gov) under the link to
                                               the issuance date of this order.                         comments are timely and properly                     Documents and Filings. With eFiling,
                                                 By the Commission.                                     recorded, please send your comments so               you can provide comments in a variety
                                                 Issued February 15, 2018.                              that the Commission receives them in                 of formats by attaching them as a file
                                                                                                        Washington, DC on or before March 22,                with your submission. New eFiling
                                               Kimberly D. Bose,
                                                                                                        2018.                                                users must first create an account by
                                               Secretary.                                                  If you sent comments on this project              clicking on eRegister. If you are filing a
                                               [FR Doc. 2018–03821 Filed 2–23–18; 8:45 am]              to the Commission before the opening of              comment on a particular project, please
                                               BILLING CODE 6717–01–P                                   this docket on October 17, 2017, you                 select ‘‘Comment on a Filing’’ as the
                                                                                                        will need to file those comments in                  filing type; or
                                                                                                        Docket No. PF18–2–000 to ensure they                    (3) You can file a paper copy of your
                                                                                                        are considered as part of this                       comments by mailing them to the
                                               regulate dam safety and other issues related to the      proceeding.                                          following address. Be sure to reference
                                               dam and impoundment would transfer to the state).           This notice is being sent to the
                                                  21 Revocation of the Edenville Project license does
                                                                                                                                                             the project docket number (PF18–2–000)
                                                                                                        Commission’s current environmental                   with your submission: Kimberly D.
                                               not mandate removal or any modification of the
                                                                                                        mailing list for this project. State and             Bose, Secretary, Federal Energy
                                               dam. While, the Commission has broad authority to
                                               fashion appropriate remedies to further the goals of
                                                                                                        local government representatives should              Regulatory Commission, 888 First Street
                                               the FPA in a manner that is necessary and                notify their constituents of this planned            NE, Room 1A, Washington, DC 20426.
                                               appropriate to carry out the revocation of this          project and encourage them to comment
                                               license, as a general rule, we do not condition the      on their areas of concern.                           Summary of the Planned Project
                                               effectiveness of a license revocation by imposing           If you are a landowner receiving this                BCAI plans to construct and operate
                                               additional requirements on a licensee that has           notice, a pipeline company                           a varying diameter natural gas
daltland on DSKBBV9HB2PROD with NOTICES




                                               shown its unwillingness to comply with other             representative may contact you about                 transmission pipeline from
                                               Commission orders. Eastern Hydroelectric Corp.,
                                                                                                        the acquisition of an easement to                    interconnects with Energy Transfer
                                               149 FERC 61,036 at P 33 (declining request to order
                                               removal of all project facilities including the dam
                                                                                                        construct, operate, and maintain the                 Partner’s Revolution Cryogenic Facility
                                               and instead only requiring licensee to disable all of    planned facilities. The company would                and the National Fuel Gas Supply
                                               the project’s generating equipment to prevent            seek to negotiate a mutually acceptable              Corporation’s (National Fuel) Line N
                                               operation of the project).                               agreement. However, if the Commission                natural gas mainline in Washington
                                                  22 See 16 U.S.C. 823b(b) (2012).                      approves the project, that approval                  County, Pennsylvania, to a proposed


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Document Created: 2018-02-24 01:00:34
Document Modified: 2018-02-24 01:00:34
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
FR Citation83 FR 8253 

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