83_FR_9356 83 FR 9313 - Review of Existing VOC Emissions Factor for Flares at Natural Gas Production Sites and New Emissions Factors for Enclosed Ground Flares

83 FR 9313 - Review of Existing VOC Emissions Factor for Flares at Natural Gas Production Sites and New Emissions Factors for Enclosed Ground Flares

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 43 (March 5, 2018)

Page Range9313-9314
FR Document2018-04373

On February 5, 2018, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) took final action on its review of the existing volatile organic compounds (VOC) emissions factor for flares at natural gas production sites pursuant to section 130 of the Clean Air Act (CAA). While the review did not result in a revision to this existing VOC emissions factor, the EPA issued new total hydrocarbon (THC) emissions factors for enclosed ground flares based on the available flare data.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 43 (Monday, March 5, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 43 (Monday, March 5, 2018)]
[Notices]
[Pages 9313-9314]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-04373]


-----------------------------------------------------------------------

ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY

[FRL 9974-90-OAR]


Review of Existing VOC Emissions Factor for Flares at Natural Gas 
Production Sites and New Emissions Factors for Enclosed Ground Flares

AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).

ACTION: Notice of final action.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: On February 5, 2018, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) 
took final action on its review of the existing volatile organic 
compounds (VOC) emissions factor for flares at natural gas production 
sites pursuant to section 130 of the Clean Air Act (CAA). While the 
review did not result in a revision to this existing VOC emissions 
factor, the EPA issued new total hydrocarbon (THC) emissions factors 
for enclosed ground flares based on the available flare data.

DATES: Applicable on March 5, 2018.

ADDRESSES: You may view this final action and the supporting 
information electronically at: https://www.epa.gov/air-emissions-factors-and-quantification/new-emissions-factors-enclosed-ground-flares.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Gerri Garwood, Measurement Policy 
Group (MPG), Sector Policies and Programs Division (D243-05), Office of 
Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection 
Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number: 
(919) 541-2406; fax number: (919) 541-4991; and email address: 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On February 5, 2018, the EPA finalized its 
review of the existing VOC emissions factor for flares at natural gas 
production sites pursuant to its obligation under CAA section 130 to 
review, and, if necessary, revise emissions factors for certain 
pollutants, including VOC, at least every 3 years.
    We evaluated test data available to the Agency for flares at 
natural gas production sites, data from testing conducted by 
manufacturers under 40 CFR part 60, subparts OOOO and OOOOa and 40 CFR 
part 63, subpart HH and HHH, and information submitted during the 
public comment period. The available flare data pertained to THC 
emissions and did not provide sufficient information for estimating VOC 
emissions from the tested flares. As such, the available data gave no 
indication that the existing VOC

[[Page 9314]]

emissions factor for flares at natural gas production sites is somehow 
flawed or outdated and, thus, warrants revision. Therefore, our review 
did not result in a revision to this VOC emissions factor.
    While we have not revised the existing VOC emissions factor, we did 
use the available THC emissions data for enclosed ground flares to 
develop six new THC emissions factors for enclosed ground flares. The 
six emissions factors are finalized as an update to Section 13.5 of AP-
42, Compilation of Air Pollutant Emission Factors. AP-42 is the primary 
compilation of EPA's emissions factor information. We have also 
clarified the heating value basis for the emissions factors in AP-42 
Tables 13.5-1 through 13.5-3 in order to allow users to generate more 
accurate emissions estimates and clarified that the emissions factors 
in the tables represent the emissions at the exit of a flare, not the 
uncontrolled VOC or THC emissions routed to the flare.
    The final actions described above were issued on February 5, 2018. 
Our review and analysis of the data are documented in a report titled 
``Review and Analysis of Emissions Test Reports for Purposes of 
Reviewing the Natural Gas Production Flares Volatile Organic Compounds 
Emissions Factor Under Clean Air Act Section 130.'' Prior to taking 
final action, the EPA issued a proposal on its AP-42 website on June 5, 
2017, and solicited comment on the proposal. The EPA responded to the 
comments received during the public comment period in a memorandum 
titled ``Summary of EPA Responses to Public Comments Received on the 
Proposed Emissions Factors for Enclosed Ground Flares at Natural Gas 
Production Sites and Chemical Manufacturing Processes.'' These 
documents, along with a link to the updated section in AP-42, were 
posted on the website listed in the ADDRESSES section of this notice on 
February 5, 2018.
    These actions constitute final agency action of national 
applicability for purposes of section 307(b)(1) of the CAA. Pursuant to 
CAA section 307(b)(1), judicial review of these final agency actions 
may be sought only in the United States Court of Appeals for the 
District of Columbia Circuit. Petitions for review must be filed by May 
4, 2018. Judicial review of these final agency actions may not be 
obtained in subsequent proceedings, pursuant to CAA section 307(b)(2). 
These actions are not a rulemaking and are not subject to the various 
statutory and other provisions applicable to a rulemaking.

    Dated: February 26, 2018.
Panagiotis E. Tsirigotis,
Director, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards.
[FR Doc. 2018-04373 Filed 3-2-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 6560-50-P



                                                                                Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 43 / Monday, March 5, 2018 / Notices                                                  9313

                                                  TABLE 1—TIERING OF CONTACT-HANDLED TRANSURANIC WASTE CHARACTERIZATION PROCESSES IMPLEMENTED BY THE
                                                                                         AMWTP 1—Continued
                                                                                                      [Based on August 8–10, 2017 baseline inspection]

                                                                                              AMWTP waste characterization
                                                          Process elements                                                                  AMWTP waste characterization process—Tier 2 changes *
                                                                                                process—Tier 1 changes

                                                                                            Extension of or changes to ap-            Notification to the EPA upon substantive modification ** to:
                                                                                              proved calibration ranges for ap-            • Software for approved equipment.
                                                                                              proved equipment.                            • Operating ranges upon DOE CBFO approval.
                                                                                                                                           • Site procedures requiring DOE CBFO approval.
                                                Real-Time Radiography (RTR) .......         New equipment or substantive              Submission of a list of AMWTP RTR operators and ITRs who per-
                                                                                              physical modifications ** to ap-          formed work during the previous quarter.
                                                                                              proved equipment.
                                                                                            Implementation of any new real-           Notification to the EPA upon substantive modification ** to site proce-
                                                                                              time radiography process.                 dures requiring DOE CBFO approval.
                                                Visual Examination (VE) .................   Implementation of any new visual          Submission of a list of AMWTP VE operators, VE Experts and ITRs
                                                                                              examination process.                      that performed work during the previous quarter.
                                                                                                                                      Notification to the EPA upon substantive modification ** to site proce-
                                                                                                                                        dures requiring DOE CBFO approval.
                                                   1 For various acronyms, see the referenced AMWTP baseline inspection report in the EPA’s Air Docket.
                                                   * The AMWTP will report all T2 changes to the EPA every three months.
                                                   ** ‘‘Substantive modification’’ refers to a change with the potential to affect the AMWTP’s CH waste characterization processes or documenta-
                                                tion of them, excluding changes that are solely related to the environment, safety and health; nuclear safety; or the Resource Conservation and
                                                Recovery Act; or that are editorial in nature or are required to address administrative concerns. The EPA may request copies of new references
                                                that the DOE adds during a document revision.


                                                  The EPA’s final approval decision                     approval will authorize the DOE to use                enclosed ground flares based on the
                                                regarding the contact-handled TRU                       the approved TRU waste                                available flare data.
                                                waste characterization program at the                   characterization processes to                         DATES: Applicable on March 5, 2018.
                                                AMWTP will be conveyed to the DOE                       characterize waste at the AMWTP.                      ADDRESSES: You may view this final
                                                separately by letter following review of                  Information on the approval decision                action and the supporting information
                                                public comments. This decision and                      will be filed in the official public docket           electronically at: https://www.epa.gov/
                                                accompanying report will be posted on                   opened for this action on                             air-emissions-factors-and-
                                                the EPA’s WIPP website and electronic                   www.regulations.gov, Docket ID No.                    quantification/new-emissions-factors-
                                                docket.                                                 EPA–HQ–OAR–2017–0650 (as listed in                    enclosed-ground-flares.
                                                                                                        the ADDRESSES section of this                         FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
                                                IV. Availability of the Baseline                        document).
                                                Inspection Report for Public Comment                                                                          Gerri Garwood, Measurement Policy
                                                                                                          Dated: February 12, 2018.                           Group (MPG), Sector Policies and
                                                   The EPA has placed the draft report                  Jonathan D. Edwards,                                  Programs Division (D243–05), Office of
                                                discussing the results of the inspection                Director, Office of Radiation and Indoor Air.         Air Quality Planning and Standards,
                                                of the waste characterization program at                [FR Doc. 2018–04423 Filed 3–2–18; 8:45 am]            U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
                                                the AMWTP in the public docket as                       BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
                                                                                                                                                              Research Triangle Park, North Carolina
                                                described in the ADDRESSES section of                                                                         27711, telephone number: (919) 541–
                                                this document. In accordance with 40                                                                          2406; fax number: (919) 541–4991; and
                                                CFR 194.8, the Agency is providing the                  ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              email address: garwood.gerri@epa.gov.
                                                public 45 days to comment on these                      AGENCY                                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
                                                documents and the EPA’s proposed                                                                              February 5, 2018, the EPA finalized its
                                                decision to accept the waste                            [FRL 9974–90–OAR]
                                                                                                                                                              review of the existing VOC emissions
                                                characterization program. The Agency                                                                          factor for flares at natural gas
                                                                                                        Review of Existing VOC Emissions
                                                requests comments particularly                                                                                production sites pursuant to its
                                                                                                        Factor for Flares at Natural Gas
                                                concerning the Enhanced Acceptable                                                                            obligation under CAA section 130 to
                                                                                                        Production Sites and New Emissions
                                                Knowledge process, a major significant                                                                        review, and, if necessary, revise
                                                                                                        Factors for Enclosed Ground Flares
                                                change made by the AMWTP to their                                                                             emissions factors for certain pollutants,
                                                existing waste characterization program.                AGENCY: Environmental Protection                      including VOC, at least every 3 years.
                                                The EPA will accept public comment on                   Agency (EPA).                                           We evaluated test data available to the
                                                this notice and supplemental                            ACTION: Notice of final action.                       Agency for flares at natural gas
                                                information as described in Section 1 of                                                                      production sites, data from testing
                                                this document. At the end of the public                 SUMMARY:   On February 5, 2018, the                   conducted by manufacturers under 40
                                                comment period, the EPA will evaluate                   Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)                 CFR part 60, subparts OOOO and
                                                all relevant public comments and, as the                took final action on its review of the                OOOOa and 40 CFR part 63, subpart HH
                                                Agency may deem appropriate and                         existing volatile organic compounds                   and HHH, and information submitted
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                necessary, revise the inspection report                 (VOC) emissions factor for flares at                  during the public comment period. The
                                                and proposed decision or take other                     natural gas production sites pursuant to              available flare data pertained to THC
                                                appropriate action. If the EPA concludes                section 130 of the Clean Air Act (CAA).               emissions and did not provide sufficient
                                                that there are no unresolved issues after               While the review did not result in a                  information for estimating VOC
                                                the public comment period, the Agency                   revision to this existing VOC emissions               emissions from the tested flares. As
                                                will issue an approval letter and the                   factor, the EPA issued new total                      such, the available data gave no
                                                final inspection report. The letter of                  hydrocarbon (THC) emissions factors for               indication that the existing VOC


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   20:49 Mar 02, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00055   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MRN1.SGM   05MRN1


                                                9314                           Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 43 / Monday, March 5, 2018 / Notices

                                                emissions factor for flares at natural gas                Dated: February 26, 2018.                           Environmental Protection Agency, 1200
                                                production sites is somehow flawed or                   Panagiotis E. Tsirigotis,                             Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
                                                outdated and, thus, warrants revision.                  Director, Office of Air Quality Planning and          20460; telephone number: 202–566–
                                                Therefore, our review did not result in                 Standards.                                            2142; fax number: 202–566–1684; email
                                                a revision to this VOC emissions factor.                [FR Doc. 2018–04373 Filed 3–2–18; 8:45 am]            address: mixon.edward@epa.gov.
                                                   While we have not revised the                        BILLING CODE 6560–50–P                                SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
                                                existing VOC emissions factor, we did                                                                         Supporting documents which explain in
                                                use the available THC emissions data for                                                                      detail the information that the EPA will
                                                enclosed ground flares to develop six                   ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION                              be collecting are available in the public
                                                new THC emissions factors for enclosed                  AGENCY                                                docket for this ICR. The docket can be
                                                ground flares. The six emissions factors                [EPA–HQ–OEI–2006–0037; FRL–9975–12–                   viewed online at www.regulations.gov
                                                are finalized as an update to Section                   OEI]                                                  or in person at the EPA Docket Center,
                                                13.5 of AP–42, Compilation of Air                                                                             WJC West, Room 3334, 1301
                                                Pollutant Emission Factors. AP–42 is                    Proposed Information Collection                       Constitution Ave. NW, Washington, DC.
                                                the primary compilation of EPA’s                        Request; Comment Request;                             The telephone number for the Docket
                                                emissions factor information. We have                   Exchange Network Grants Progress                      Center is 202–566–1744. For additional
                                                also clarified the heating value basis for              Reports (Renewal)                                     information about EPA’s public docket,
                                                the emissions factors in AP–42 Tables                                                                         visit http://www.epa.gov/dockets.
                                                13.5–1 through 13.5–3 in order to allow                 AGENCY: Environmental Protection                         Pursuant to section 3506(c)(2)(A) of
                                                users to generate more accurate                         Agency (EPA).                                         the PRA, EPA is soliciting comments
                                                emissions estimates and clarified that                  ACTION: Notice.                                       and information to enable it to: (i)
                                                the emissions factors in the tables                                                                           Evaluate whether the proposed
                                                represent the emissions at the exit of a                SUMMARY:   The Environmental Protection
                                                                                                        Agency is planning to submit an                       collection of information is necessary
                                                flare, not the uncontrolled VOC or THC                                                                        for the proper performance of the
                                                emissions routed to the flare.                          information collection request (ICR),
                                                                                                        Exchange Network Grants Progress                      functions of the Agency, including
                                                   The final actions described above                                                                          whether the information will have
                                                                                                        Reports Renewal (EPA ICR No. 2207.06,
                                                were issued on February 5, 2018. Our                                                                          practical utility; (ii) evaluate the
                                                                                                        OMB Control No. 2025–0006) to the
                                                review and analysis of the data are                                                                           accuracy of the Agency’s estimate of the
                                                                                                        Office of Management and Budget
                                                documented in a report titled ‘‘Review                                                                        burden of the proposed collection of
                                                                                                        (OMB) for review and approval in
                                                and Analysis of Emissions Test Reports                                                                        information, including the validity of
                                                                                                        accordance with the Paperwork
                                                for Purposes of Reviewing the Natural                                                                         the methodology and assumptions used;
                                                                                                        Reduction Act. Before doing so, EPA is
                                                Gas Production Flares Volatile Organic                                                                        (iii) enhance the quality, utility, and
                                                                                                        soliciting public comments on specific
                                                Compounds Emissions Factor Under                                                                              clarity of the information to be
                                                                                                        aspects of the proposed information
                                                Clean Air Act Section 130.’’ Prior to                                                                         collected; and (iv) minimize the burden
                                                                                                        collection as described below. This is a
                                                taking final action, the EPA issued a                                                                         of the collection of information on those
                                                                                                        proposed extension of the ICR, which is
                                                proposal on its AP–42 website on June                                                                         who are to respond, including through
                                                                                                        currently approved through August 31,
                                                5, 2017, and solicited comment on the                                                                         the use of appropriate automated
                                                                                                        2018. An Agency may not conduct or
                                                proposal. The EPA responded to the                                                                            electronic, mechanical, or other
                                                                                                        sponsor and a person is not required to
                                                comments received during the public                                                                           technological collection techniques or
                                                                                                        respond to a collection of information
                                                comment period in a memorandum                                                                                other forms of information technology,
                                                                                                        unless it displays a currently valid OMB
                                                titled ‘‘Summary of EPA Responses to                                                                          e.g., permitting electronic submission of
                                                                                                        control number.
                                                Public Comments Received on the                                                                               responses. EPA will consider the
                                                Proposed Emissions Factors for                          DATES: Comments must be submitted on                  comments received and amend the ICR
                                                Enclosed Ground Flares at Natural Gas                   or before May 4, 2018.                                as appropriate. The final ICR package
                                                Production Sites and Chemical                           ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,                      will then be submitted to OMB for
                                                Manufacturing Processes.’’ These                        referencing Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–                     review and approval. At that time, EPA
                                                documents, along with a link to the                     OEI–2006–0037 online using                            will issue another Federal Register
                                                updated section in AP–42, were posted                   www.regulations.gov (our preferred                    notice to announce the submission of
                                                on the website listed in the ADDRESSES                  method), by email to oira_submission@                 the ICR to OMB and the opportunity to
                                                section of this notice on February 5,                   omb.eop.gov. Address comments to                      submit additional comments to OMB.
                                                2018.                                                   OMB Desk Officer for EPA. or by mail                     Abstract: This notice announces the
                                                   These actions constitute final agency                to: EPA Docket Center, Environmental                  collection of information related to the
                                                action of national applicability for                    Protection Agency, Mail Code 28221T,                  U.S. EPA National Environmental
                                                purposes of section 307(b)(1) of the                    1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW,                            Information Exchange Network (NEIEN)
                                                CAA. Pursuant to CAA section                            Washington, DC 20460.                                 Grant Program. EPA proposes to collect
                                                307(b)(1), judicial review of these final                 EPA’s policy is that all comments                   information from the NEIEN grantees on
                                                agency actions may be sought only in                    received will be included in the public               assistance agreements EPA has awarded.
                                                the United States Court of Appeals for                  docket without change including any                   Specifically, for each project, EPA
                                                the District of Columbia Circuit.                       personal information provided, unless                 proposes to have grantees submit semi-
                                                Petitions for review must be filed by                   the comment includes profanity, threats,              annual reports on the progress and
                                                May 4, 2018. Judicial review of these                   information claimed to be Confidential                current status of each goal and output,
sradovich on DSK3GMQ082PROD with NOTICES




                                                final agency actions may not be                         Business Information (CBI) or other                   completion dates for outputs, and any
                                                obtained in subsequent proceedings,                     information whose disclosure is                       problems encountered. This information
                                                pursuant to CAA section 307(b)(2).                      restricted by statute.                                will help EPA ensure projects are on
                                                These actions are not a rulemaking and                  FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:                      schedule to meet their goals and
                                                are not subject to the various statutory                Edward Mixon, Information Exchange                    produce high quality environmental
                                                and other provisions applicable to a                    and Services Division, Office of                      outputs. New award recipients will
                                                rulemaking.                                             Information Management, (2823T),                      complete one Quality Assurance


                                           VerDate Sep<11>2014   19:25 Mar 02, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00056   Fmt 4703   Sfmt 4703   E:\FR\FM\05MRN1.SGM   05MRN1



Document Created: 2018-03-03 02:45:33
Document Modified: 2018-03-03 02:45:33
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionNotices
ActionNotice of final action.
DatesApplicable on March 5, 2018.
ContactMs. Gerri Garwood, Measurement Policy Group (MPG), Sector Policies and Programs Division (D243-05), Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711, telephone number:
FR Citation83 FR 9313 

2025 Federal Register | Disclaimer | Privacy Policy
USC | CFR | eCFR