83_FR_9503 83 FR 9459 - Freedom of Information Act; Privacy Act; Federal Tort Claims Act; Debt Collection

83 FR 9459 - Freedom of Information Act; Privacy Act; Federal Tort Claims Act; Debt Collection

PRESIDIO TRUST

Federal Register Volume 83, Issue 44 (March 6, 2018)

Page Range9459-9470
FR Document2018-03939

The Presidio Trust (Trust) proposes revisions to its regulations addressing requests under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA), requests under the Privacy Act, administrative claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), and Debt Collection. The Trust is revising these regulations to update and streamline the language of several procedural provisions, and to reflect amendments pursuant to the FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 and the Digital Accountability and Transparency Act of 2014.

Federal Register, Volume 83 Issue 44 (Tuesday, March 6, 2018)
[Federal Register Volume 83, Number 44 (Tuesday, March 6, 2018)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9459-9470]
From the Federal Register Online  [www.thefederalregister.org]
[FR Doc No: 2018-03939]


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PRESIDIO TRUST

36 CFR Parts 1007, 1008, 1009, and 1011

RIN 3212-AA08; 3212-AA09; 3212-AA10; 3212-AA11


Freedom of Information Act; Privacy Act; Federal Tort Claims Act; 
Debt Collection

AGENCY: Presidio Trust.

ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.

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SUMMARY: The Presidio Trust (Trust) proposes revisions to its 
regulations addressing requests under the Freedom of Information Act 
(FOIA), requests under the Privacy Act, administrative claims under the 
Federal Tort Claims Act (FTCA), and Debt Collection. The Trust is 
revising these regulations to update and streamline the language of 
several procedural provisions, and to reflect amendments pursuant to 
the FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 and the Digital Accountability and 
Transparency Act of 2014.

DATES: Written comments must be received by the Trust on or before 
April 24, 2018. Comments received by mail will be considered timely if 
they are postmarked on or before that date.

ADDRESSES: You may submit comments by any of the following methods:
     Email: [email protected]. Include ``Proposed Rule'' 
in the subject line of the message.
     Mail: Steve Carp, Legal Analyst, Presidio Trust, 103 
Montgomery Street, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052.
     Hand Delivery/Courier: Steve Carp, Legal Analyst, Presidio 
Trust, 103 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Steve Carp, Legal Analyst, 
415.561.5300, [email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:

Background

    Section 104(j) of the Presidio Trust Act (16 U.S.C. 460bb appendix) 
authorizes the Trust to prescribe regulations governing the manner in 
which it conducts its business and exercises its powers. This 
rulemaking revises the Trust's administrative regulations at 36 CFR 
part 1007 (FOIA), part 1008 (Privacy Act), part 1009 (FTCA), and part 
1011 (Debt Collection), as described below. In addition, the Trust has 
made minor ministerial changes and corrected typographical errors to 
these parts of its regulations.

Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1007 (Requests Under the FOIA)

    The Trust adopted FOIA regulations effective January 29, 1999. The 
FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 (Act) amended the FOIA on June 30, 2016. 
Those FOIA amendments require federal agencies to review and update 
their FOIA regulations in accordance with the provisions of the Act. 
The Trust proposes revisions to conform its regulations to the Act, as 
well as to the Department of Justice's revised FOIA regulations. 
Specifically, this rulemaking proposes revisions to Sec.  1007.1 
(Purpose and scope) by adding references to the text of FOIA and the 
Trust's Privacy Act regulations; Sec.  1007.2 (Records available) by 
adopting a policy of presumption of openness and the ``foreseeable 
harm'' standard; Sec.  1007.3 (Requests for records) by providing a 
requester an opportunity to consult with the Trust's FOIA Officer to 
perfect a request and adding procedures to verify the requester's 
identity; Sec.  1007.4 (Preliminary processing of requests) by 
specifying the date used for searching, adding consultation and 
referral procedures for requests of records of other departments and 
agencies, and adding procedures to notify submitters and requesters of 
actions taken with respect to requests containing commercial or 
financial information; Sec.  1007.5 (Action on initial requests) by 
specifying decisions that constitute adverse determinations of 
requests, adding procedures for notifying requesters of dispute 
resolution services, and adding types of requests that would qualify 
for expedited processing; Sec.  1007.7 (Appeals) by changing the time 
period for requesters to file an administrative appeal from 20 working 
days to 90 calendar days and requiring an appeal of an adverse 
determination before seeking a court order; Sec.  1007.8 (Action on 
appeals) by adding procedures for notifying requesters of dispute 
resolution services; and Sec.  1007.9 (Fees) by adding definitions for 
the terms ``direct costs'' and ``review.''
    The Trust also proposes revisions to Sec.  1007.9 to update the 
fees charged by the Trust for processing FOIA requests. The Trust 
previously published its fees on December 2, 1998 in its Interim 
Compendium. Under the proposed revisions to Sec.  1007.9, the Trust's 
Executive Director will set fees for processing these requests and will 
publish the fees on the Trust's website instead of the Interim 
Compendium. With these changes, the fees previously listed in Sec.  
1007.9 of the Interim Compendium will no longer be effective.

Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1008 (Requests Under the Privacy Act)

    The Trust adopted Privacy Act regulations effective January 29, 
1999. There has been little statutory change to the Privacy Act of 1974 
since the Trust adopted its Privacy Act regulations. However, the Trust 
proposes revisions to conform its regulations to guidance issued by the 
Department of Justice and the Office of Management and Budget. 
Specifically, this rulemaking proposes revisions to Sec.  1008.2 
(Definitions) by changing the definition of ``individual''; Sec.  
1008.9 (Disclosure of records) by adding procedures for notice of 
court-ordered and emergency disclosures; and Sec. Sec.  1008.11 
(Request for notification of existence of records: Submission), 1008.14 
(Requests for access to records: Submission), and 1008.19 (Petitions 
for amendment: Submission and form) by adding procedures to verify the 
requester's identity.
    The Trust also proposes revisions to Sec.  1008.15 (Requests for 
access to records: Initial decision) to update the fees charged by the 
Trust for processing

[[Page 9460]]

Privacy Act requests. The Trust previously published its fees on 
December 2, 1998 in its Interim Compendium. Under the proposed 
revisions to Sec.  1008.15, the Trust's Executive Director will set 
fees for processing these requests and will publish the fees on the 
Trust's website instead of the Interim Compendium. With these changes, 
the fees previously listed in Sec.  1008.15 of the Interim Compendium 
will no longer be effective.

Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1009 (Administrative Claims Under the 
FTCA)

    The Trust adopted FTCA regulations effective January 29, 1999. This 
rulemaking proposes revisions to Sec.  1009.4 (Payment of claims) by 
adding procedures the Trust uses to pay FTCA claims from its proceeds 
or revenues.

Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1011 (Debt Collection)

    The Trust adopted debt collection regulations effective January 12, 
2006. The Digital Accountability and Transparency Act of 2014 amended 
federal debt collection law to require federal agencies to refer 
eligible delinquent debts to the Department of the Treasury for 
administrative offset after 120 days, rather than 180 days. This 
rulemaking proposes minor revisions to Sec. Sec.  1011.4 (What notice 
will the Presidio Trust send to a debtor when collecting a debt?), 
1011.9 (When will the Presidio Trust transfer a debt to the Financial 
Management Service for collection?), and 1011.10 (How will the Presidio 
Trust use administrative offset (offset of non-tax federal payments) to 
collect a debt?) to reflect this requirement.

Regulatory Analysis of the Proposed Revisions

Regulatory Planning and Review (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)

    Executive Order 12866 provides that the Office of Information and 
Regulatory Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) 
will review all significant rules. OIRA has determined that this rule 
is not significant. This rule:
    (1) Will not have an effect of $100 million or more on the economy. 
It will not adversely affect in a material way the economy, 
productivity, competition, jobs, the environment, public health or 
safety, or State, local, or tribal governments or communities.
    (2) Will not create a serious inconsistency or otherwise interfere 
with an action taken or planned by another agency. The rule only 
affects management and operations of the Presidio Trust.
    (3) Does not alter the budgetary effects of entitlements, grants, 
user fees, or loan programs or the rights or obligations of their 
recipients.
    (4) Does raise novel legal or policy issues.
    Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the principles of Executive Order 
12866 while calling for improvements in the nation's regulatory system 
to promote predictability, to reduce uncertainty, and to use the best, 
most innovative, and least burdensome tools for achieving regulatory 
ends. The Executive Order directs agencies to consider regulatory 
approaches that reduce burdens and maintain flexibility and freedom of 
choice for the public where these approaches are relevant, feasible, 
and consistent with regulatory objectives. Executive Order 13563 
emphasizes further that regulations must be based on the best available 
science and that the rulemaking process must allow for public 
participation and an open exchange of ideas. The Trust has developed 
this proposed rule in a manner consistent with these requirements.

Reducing Regulation and Controlling Regulatory Costs (Executive Order 
13771)

    Executive Order 13771 requires an agency, unless prohibited by law, 
to identify at least two existing regulations to be repealed when the 
agency publicly proposes for notice and comment or otherwise 
promulgates a new regulation. In furtherance of this requirement, 
section 2(c) of the Executive Order requires that the new incremental 
costs associated with new regulations must, to the extent permitted by 
law, be offset by the elimination of existing costs associated with at 
least two prior regulations. The OMB's interim guidance issued on 
February 2, 2017 explains that the above requirements only apply to 
each new ``significant regulatory action that imposes costs.'' The OMB 
has determined that this proposed rule is only related to the Trust's 
organization and management and is not a ``significant regulatory 
action that imposes costs.'' Thus, this rule does not trigger the above 
requirements of Executive Order 13771.

Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.)

    This proposed rule will not have a significant economic effect on a 
substantial number of small entities within the meaning of the 
Regulatory Flexibility Act.

Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act (5 U.S.C. 804(2))

    This proposed rule is not a major rule under the Small Business 
Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule: (a) Does not have an 
annual effect on the economy of $100 million or more; (b) will not 
cause a major increase in costs or prices for consumers, individual 
industries, Federal, State, or local government agencies, or geographic 
regions; or (c) does not have significant adverse effects on 
competition, employment, investment, productivity, innovation, or the 
ability of U.S.-based enterprises to compete with foreign-based 
enterprises.
    This rule relates to internal administrative procedures and 
management of government function. It does not regulate external 
entities, impose any costs on them, or eliminate any procedures or 
functions that would result in a loss of employment or income on the 
part of the private sector.

Unfunded Mandates Reform Act (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.)

    This proposed rule does not impose an unfunded mandate on State, 
local, or tribal governments or the private sector of more than $100 
million per year. This rule does not have a significant or unique 
effect on State, local or tribal governments, or the private sector. A 
statement containing the information required by the Unfunded Mandates 
Reform Act is not required. This rule produces no costs outside of the 
Federal government and does not create an additional burden on State, 
local, or tribal governments, or the private sector.

Takings (Executive Order 12630)

    This proposed rule does not affect a taking of private property or 
otherwise have taking implications under Executive Order 12630. A 
takings implication assessment is not required.

Federalism (Executive Order 13132)

    This proposed rule does not have sufficient federalism 
implications, as defined by section 1 of Executive Order 13132, to 
warrant the preparation of a federalism summary impact statement. This 
rule only affects use of Trust administered lands. It has no outside 
effects on other areas. A federalism summary impact statement is not 
required.

Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order 12988)

    This proposed rule complies with the requirements of Executive 
Order 12988. Specifically, this rule: (a) Meets the criteria of section 
3(a) requiring that all regulations be reviewed to eliminate

[[Page 9461]]

errors and ambiguity and be written to minimize litigation; and (b) 
meets the criteria of section 3(b)(2) requiring that all regulations be 
written in clear language and contain clear legal standards.

Effects on the Energy Supply (Executive Order 13211)

    This proposed rule is not a significant energy action under the 
definition in Executive Order 13211. A Statement of Energy Effects is 
not required.

Consultation With Indian Tribes (Executive Order 13175)

    This proposed rule has no substantial direct effects on federally 
recognized Indian tribes. Consultation under the Department's tribal 
consultation policy is not required.

Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.)

    This proposed rule does not contain new collections of information 
that require approval by the OMB under the Paperwork Reduction Act. The 
rule does not impose new recordkeeping or reporting requirements on 
State, tribal, or local governments; individuals; businesses; or 
organizations.

National Environmental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.)

    This proposed rule does not constitute a major Federal action 
significantly affecting the quality of the human environment under the 
National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and the Trust's NEPA 
regulations at 36 CFR 1010.16. It is a modification of existing Trust 
regulations in order to make them clearer, more complete, and 
consistent with current Federal statutory law. Moreover, a detailed 
statement under the NEPA is not required because the rule is covered by 
a categorical exclusion. The Trust has determined that the proposed 
rule is categorically excluded under 36 CFR 1010.7(a)(10)(i) as it is a 
revision of Trust regulations that does not increase public use to the 
extent of compromising the nature and character of the Presidio Area B 
or of causing significant physical damage to it. Further, the rule will 
not result in the introduction of non-compatible uses, which might 
compromise the nature and characteristics of the Presidio Area B or 
cause significant physical damage to it. Finally, the rule will not 
conflict with adjacent ownerships or land uses or cause a significant 
nuisance to adjacent owners or occupants. The Trust has also determined 
that the rule does not involve any of the extraordinary circumstances 
listed in 36 CFR 1010.7(b) that would require further analysis under 
the NEPA.

Clarity of This Regulation

    The Trust is required by Executive Orders 12866 (section 1(b)(12)), 
12988 (section 3(b)(1)(B)), and 13563 (section 1(a)), and by the 
Presidential Memorandum of June 1, 1998, to write all rules in plain 
language. This means that each rule the Trust publishes must: (a) Be 
logically organized; (b) use the active voice to address readers 
directly; (c) use common, everyday words and clear language rather than 
jargon; (d) be divided into short sections and sentences; and (e) use 
lists and tables wherever possible.
    If you feel that the Trust has not met these requirements, send the 
Trust your comments by one of the methods listed in the ADDRESSES 
section. To better help the Trust revise the rule, your comments should 
be as specific as possible. For example, you should tell the Trust the 
numbers of the sections or paragraphs that you find unclear, which 
paragraphs or sentences are too long, the sections where you feel lists 
or tables would be useful, etc.

Public Participation

    It is the policy of the Trust, whenever practicable, to afford the 
public an opportunity to participate in the rulemaking process. 
Accordingly, interested persons may submit written comments regarding 
this proposed rule by following the instructions in the ADDRESSES 
section of this document.

Public Availability of Comments

    Before including your address, phone number, email address, or 
other personal identifying information in your comment, be aware that 
your entire comment--including your personally identifiable 
information--may be made publicly available at any time. While you can 
ask in your comment to withhold your personal identifiable information 
from public view, the Trust cannot guarantee that it will be able to do 
so.

List of Subjects

36 CFR Part 1007

    Administrative practice and procedure, Archives and records, 
Freedom of information, National parks, Natural resources, Public 
lands, Records, Recreation and recreation areas.

36 CFR Part 1008

    Administrative practice and procedure, National parks, Natural 
resources, Personally identifiable information, Privacy, Public lands, 
Recreation and recreation areas.

36 CFR Part 1009

    Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, National parks, 
Natural resources, Public lands, Recreation and recreation areas, Tort 
claims.

36 CFR Part 1011

    Administrative practice and procedure, Claims, Credit, Debt 
collection, Government employees, National parks, Natural resources, 
Public lands, Recreation and recreation areas, Reporting and 
recordkeeping requirements, Wages.

    For the reasons set forth in the preamble, the Presidio Trust 
proposes to amend Chapter X of title 36 of the Code of Federal 
Regulations as follows:

PART 1007--REQUESTS UNDER THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT

0
1. The authority citation for part 1007 continues to read as follows:

    Authority: Pub. L. 104-333, 110 Stat. 4097 (16 U.S.C. 460bb 
note); 5 U.S.C. 552; E.O. 12,600, 52 FR 23781, 3 CFR, 1988 Comp., p. 
235.

0
2. Revise Sec.  1007.1 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.1  Purpose and scope.

    (a) This part contains the procedures for submission to and 
consideration by the Presidio Trust of requests for records under the 
FOIA. As used in this part, the term ``FOIA'' means the Freedom of 
Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552. The regulations in this part should be 
read in conjunction with the text of the FOIA. Requests made by 
individuals for records about themselves under the Privacy Act of 1974, 
5 U.S.C. 552a, are processed in accordance with the Presidio Trust's 
Privacy Act regulations as well as under this subpart.
    (b) Before invoking the formal procedures set out below, persons 
seeking records from the Presidio Trust may find it useful to consult 
with the Presidio Trust's FOIA Officer, who can be reached at The 
Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052, 
Telephone: 415.561.5300. As used in this part, the term ``FOIA 
Officer'' means the employee designated by the Executive Director to 
process FOIA requests and otherwise supervise the Presidio Trust's 
compliance with the FOIA, or the alternate employee so designated to 
perform these duties in the absence of the FOIA Officer.
    (c) The procedures in this part do not apply to:
    (1) Records published in the Federal Register, the Bylaws of the 
Presidio

[[Page 9462]]

Trust, statements of policy and interpretations, and other materials 
that have been published by the Presidio Trust on its internet website 
(http://www.presidiotrust.gov) or are routinely made available for 
inspection and copying at the requester's expense.
    (2) Records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes 
and covered by the disclosure exemption described in Sec.  1007.2(c)(7) 
if:
    (i) The investigation or proceeding involves a possible violation 
of criminal law; and
    (ii) There is reason to believe that:
    (A) The subject of the investigation or proceeding is not aware of 
its pendency; and
    (B) Disclosure of the existence of the records could reasonably be 
expected to interfere with enforcement proceedings.
    (3) Informant records maintained by the United States Park Police 
under an informant's name or personal identifier, if requested by a 
third party according to the informant's name or personal identifier, 
unless the informant's status as an informant has been officially 
confirmed.
0
3. Revise Sec.  1007.2 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.2  Records available.

    (a) Policy. It is the policy of the Presidio Trust to make its 
records available to the public to the greatest extent possible 
consistent with the purposes of the Presidio Trust Act and the FOIA. 
The Presidio Trust administers the FOIA with a presumption of openness. 
As a matter of policy, the Presidio Trust may make discretionary 
disclosures of records or information exempt from disclosure under the 
FOIA whenever disclosure would not foreseeably harm an interest 
protected by a FOIA exemption. This policy does not create any right 
enforceable in court.
    (b) Statutory disclosure requirement. The FOIA requires that the 
Presidio Trust, on a request from a member of the public submitted in 
accordance with the procedures in this part, make requested records 
available for inspection and copying.
    (c) Statutory exemptions. Exempted from the FOIA's statutory 
disclosure requirement are matters that are:
    (1)(i) Specifically authorized under criteria established by an 
Executive order to be kept secret in the interest of national defense 
or foreign policy; and
    (ii) Are in fact properly classified pursuant to such Executive 
order.
    (2) Related solely to the internal personnel rules and practices of 
an agency;
    (3) Specifically exempted from disclosure by statute (other than 
the Privacy Act), provided that such statute:
    (i) Requires that the matters be withheld from the public in such a 
manner as to leave no discretion on the issue; or
    (ii) Establishes particular criteria for withholding or refers to 
particular types of matters to be withheld.
    (4) Trade secrets and commercial or financial information obtained 
from a person and privileged or confidential;
    (5) Inter-agency or intra-agency memorandums or letters which would 
not be available by law to a party other than an agency in litigation 
with the agency;
    (6) Personnel and medical files and similar files the disclosure of 
which would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion of personal 
privacy;
    (7) Records or information compiled for law enforcement purposes, 
but only to the extent that the production of such law enforcement 
records or information:
    (i) Could reasonably be expected to interfere with enforcement 
proceedings;
    (ii) Would deprive a person of a right to a fair or an impartial 
adjudication;
    (iii) Could reasonably be expected to constitute an unwarranted 
invasion of personal privacy;
    (iv) Could reasonably be expected to disclose the identity of a 
confidential source, including a State, local, or foreign agency or 
authority or any private institution which furnished information on a 
confidential basis, and, in the case of a record or information 
compiled by a criminal law enforcement authority in the course of a 
criminal investigation, or by an agency conducting a lawful national 
security intelligence investigation, information furnished by a 
confidential source;
    (v) Would disclose techniques and procedures for law enforcement 
investigations or prosecutions or would disclose guidelines for law 
enforcement investigations or prosecutions if such disclosure could 
reasonably be expected to risk circumvention of the law; or
    (vi) Could reasonably be expected to endanger the life or physical 
safety of any individual.
    (8) Contained in or related to examination, operating, or condition 
reports prepared by, on behalf of, or for the use of an agency 
responsible for the regulation or supervision of financial 
institutions; or
    (9) Geological and geophysical information and data, including 
maps, concerning wells.
    (d) Decisions on requests. It is the policy of the Presidio Trust 
to withhold information falling within an exemption only if:
    (1) Disclosure is prohibited by statute or Executive order; or
    (2) Sound grounds exist for invocation of the exemption.
    (e) Disclosure of reasonably segregable nonexempt material. If a 
requested record contains material covered by an exemption and material 
that is not exempt, and it is determined under the procedures in this 
part to withhold the exempt material, any reasonably segregable 
nonexempt material shall be separated from the exempt material and 
released. In such circumstances, the records disclosed in part shall be 
marked or annotated to show both the amount and the location of the 
information deleted wherever practicable.
0
4. Revise Sec.  1007.3 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.3   Requests for records.

    (a) Submission of requests. A request to inspect or copy records 
shall be submitted to the Presidio Trust's FOIA Officer at P.O. Box 
29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052.
    (b) Form of perfected requests. (1) Requests under this part shall 
be in writing and must specifically invoke the FOIA.
    (2) A request must reasonably describe the records requested. A 
request reasonably describes the records requested if it will enable an 
employee of the Presidio Trust familiar with the subject area of the 
request to locate the record with a reasonable amount of effort. If 
such information is available, the request should identify the subject 
matter of the record, the date when it was made, the place where it was 
made, the person or office that made it, the present custodian of the 
record, and any other information that will assist in locating the 
requested record. If the request involves a matter known by the 
requester to be in litigation, the request should also state the case 
name and court hearing the case. If after receiving a request the FOIA 
Officer determines that the request does not reasonably describe the 
records sought, the FOIA Officer will inform the requester what 
additional information is needed or why the request is otherwise 
insufficient. Requesters who are attempting to reformulate or modify 
such a request may discuss their request with the FOIA Officer. If a 
request does not reasonably describe the records sought, the Presidio 
Trust's response to the request may be delayed or an adverse 
determination under Sec.  1007.5(e).
    (3)(i) A perfected request shall:
    (A) Specify the fee category (commercial use, educational 
institution, noncommercial scientific institution, news media, or 
other, as defined in Sec.  1007.9) in which the requester claims the 
request falls and the basis of this claim;

[[Page 9463]]

    (B) State the maximum amount of fees that the requester is willing 
to pay or include a request for a fee waiver; and
    (C) Provide contact information for the requester, such as phone 
number, email address and/or mailing address, to assist the Presidio 
Trust in communicating with them and providing released records.
    (ii) Requesters who make requests for records about themselves must 
verify their identity.
    (iii) Where a request for records pertains to another individual, a 
requester may receive greater access by submitting either a notarized 
authorization signed by that individual or a declaration made in 
compliance with the requirements set forth in 28 U.S.C. 1746 by that 
individual authorizing disclosure of the records to the requester, or 
by submitting proof that the individual is deceased (e.g., a copy of a 
death certificate or an obituary). As an exercise of administrative 
discretion, the Presidio Trust may require a requester to supply 
additional information if necessary in order to verify that a 
particular individual has consented to disclosure.
    (iv) Requesters are advised that, under Sec.  1007.9 (f), (g) and 
(h), the time for responding to requests may be delayed:
    (A) If a requester has not sufficiently identified the fee category 
applicable to the request;
    (B) If a requester has not stated a willingness to pay fees as high 
as anticipated by the Presidio Trust; or
    (C) If a fee waiver request is denied and the requester has not 
included an alternative statement of willingness to pay fees as high as 
anticipated by the Presidio Trust.
    (4) A request seeking a fee waiver shall, to the extent possible, 
address why the requester believes that the criteria for fee waivers 
set out in Sec.  1007.10 are met.
    (5) To expedite processing, both the envelope containing a request 
and the face of the request should bear the legend ``FREEDOM OF 
INFORMATION REQUEST.''
    (c) Creation of records. A request may seek only records that are 
in existence at the time the request is received. A request may not 
seek records that come into existence after the date on which it is 
received and may not require that new records be created in response to 
the request by, for example, combining or compiling selected items from 
manual files, preparing a new computer program, or calculating 
proportions, percentages, frequency distributions, trends or 
comparisons. In those instances where the Presidio Trust determines 
that creating a new record will be less burdensome than disclosing 
large volumes of unassembled material, the Presidio Trust may, in its 
discretion, agree to creation of a new record as an alternative to 
disclosing existing records.
0
5. Revise Sec.  1007.4 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.4   Preliminary processing of requests.

    (a) Scope of requests. Unless a request clearly specifies 
otherwise, requests to the Presidio Trust may be presumed to seek only 
records of the Presidio Trust in possession of the Presidio Trust at 
the time the Presidio Trust begins it search. If any other date is 
used, the Presidio Trust will inform the requester of that date. A 
record that is excluded from the requirements of the FOIA pursuant to 5 
U.S.C. 552(c) is not considered responsive to a request.
    (b) Records of other departments and agencies. (1) When reviewing 
records in response to a request, the Presidio Trust will determine 
whether another Federal department or agency is better able to 
determine whether the record is exempt from disclosure under the FOIA. 
As to any such record, the Presidio Trust will proceed in one of the 
following ways:
    (i) Consultation. When records originating with the Presidio Trust, 
but contain within them information of interest to another Federal 
department or agency, the Presidio Trust will consult with that other 
entity prior to making a release determination; or
    (ii) Referral. (A) When the Presidio Trust believes that another 
department or agency is best able to determine whether to disclose the 
record, the Presidio Trust will refer the responsibility for responding 
to the request regarding the record to that department or agency. 
Ordinarily, the department or agency that originated the record is 
presumed to be the best entity to make the disclosure determination. 
However, if the Presidio Trust and the originating department or agency 
jointly agree that the Presidio Trust is in the best position to 
respond to the request, then the record may be handled as a 
consultation.
    (B) If the Presidio Trust refers any part of the responsibility for 
responding to a request to another department or agency, the Presidio 
Trust will document the referral, maintain a copy of the record that it 
refers, and notify the requester of the referral, informing the 
requester of the name(s) of the department or agency to which the 
record was referred, including that entity's FOIA contact information.
    (2) Timing of responses to consultations and referrals. All 
consultations and referrals received by the Presidio Trust will be 
handled according to the date that the Presidio Trust received the 
perfected FOIA request.
    (3) A request for documents that were classified by another agency 
shall be referred to that agency.
    (c) Consultation with submitters of commercial and financial 
information. (1) If a request seeks a record containing trade secrets 
or commercial or financial information submitted by a person outside of 
the Federal government, the Presidio Trust shall provide the submitter 
with notice of the request whenever:
    (i) The submitter has made a good faith designation of the 
information as commercially or financially sensitive; or
    (ii) The Presidio Trust has reason to believe that disclosure of 
the information may result in commercial or financial injury to the 
submitter.
    (2) Where notification of a voluminous number of submitters is 
required, such notification may be accomplished by posting or 
publishing the notice in a place reasonably calculated to accomplish 
notification.
    (3) The notice to the submitter shall afford the submitter a 
reasonable period within which to provide a detailed statement of any 
objection to disclosure. The submitter's statement shall explain the 
basis on which the information is claimed to be exempt under the FOIA, 
including a specification of any claim of competitive or other business 
harm that would result from disclosure. The statement shall also 
include a certification that the information is confidential, has not 
been disclosed to the public by the submitter, and is not routinely 
available to the public from other sources.
    (4) A submitter who fails to respond within the time period 
specified in the notice will be deemed to have no objection to 
disclosure of the information. The Presidio Trust shall not be required 
to consider any information received from the submitter after the date 
of any disclosure decision. Any information provided by a submitter 
under this subpart may itself be subject to disclosure under the FOIA.
    (5) The Presidio Trust will notify the requester whenever it 
provides the submitter with notice and an opportunity to object to 
disclosure; whenever it notifies the submitter of its intent to 
disclose the requested information; and whenever a submitter files a 
lawsuit to prevent the disclosure of the information.
    (6) If a submitter's statement cannot be obtained within the time 
limit for processing the request under Sec.  1007.6,

[[Page 9464]]

the requester shall be notified of the delay as provided in Sec.  
1007.6(f).
    (7) Notification to a submitter is not required if:
    (i) The Presidio Trust determines, prior to giving notice, that the 
request for the record should be denied;
    (ii) The information has previously been lawfully published or 
officially made available to the public;
    (iii) Disclosure is required by a statute (other than the FOIA) or 
regulation (other than this part);
    (iv) Disclosure is clearly prohibited by a statute, as described in 
Sec.  1007.2(c)(3);
    (v) The information was not designated by the submitter as 
confidential when it was submitted, or a reasonable time thereafter, if 
the submitter was specifically afforded an opportunity to make such a 
designation; however, a submitter will be notified of a request for 
information that was not designated as confidential at the time of 
submission, or a reasonable time thereafter, if there is substantial 
reason to believe that disclosure of the information would result in 
competitive harm;
    (vi) The designation of confidentiality made by the submitter is 
obviously frivolous; or
    (vii) The information was submitted to the Presidio Trust more than 
ten years prior to the date of the request, unless the Presidio Trust 
has reason to believe that it continues to be confidential.
    (8) If a requester brings suit to compel disclosure of information, 
the submitter of the information will be promptly notified.
0
6. Revise Sec.  1007.5 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.5   Action on initial requests.

    (a) Authority. (1) Requests shall be decided by the FOIA Officer.
    (2) A decision to withhold a requested record, to release a record 
that is exempt from disclosure, or to deny a fee waiver shall be made 
only after consultation with the General Counsel.
    (b) Acknowledgement of requests. (1) The Presidio Trust shall send 
the requester a written acknowledgement of the receipt of the request, 
provide the requester with an individualized tracking number, and 
provide the requester with contact information for the FOIA Officer.
    (2) Requesters must include the individualized tracking number in 
all communications with the Presidio Trust regarding the request.
    (c) Estimated dates of completion and interim responses. Upon 
request, the Presidio Trust will provide an estimated date by which the 
Presidio Trust expects to provide a response to the requester. If a 
request involves a voluminous amount of material, or searches in 
multiple locations, the Presidio Trust may provide interim responses, 
releasing records on a rolling basis.
    (d) Form of grant. (1) When a requested record has been determined 
to be available, the FOIA Officer shall notify the requester as to when 
and where the record is available for inspection or, as the case may 
be, when and how copies will be provided. If fees are due, the FOIA 
Officer shall state the amount of fees due and the procedures for 
payment, as described in Sec.  1007.9.
    (2) The FOIA Officer shall honor a requester's specified preference 
of form or format of disclosure (e.g., paper, microform, audiovisual 
materials, or electronic records) if the record is readily available to 
the Presidio Trust in the requested form or format or if the record is 
reproducible by the Presidio Trust with reasonable efforts in the 
requested form or format.
    (3) If a requested record (or portion thereof) is being made 
available over the objections of a submitter made in accordance with 
Sec.  1007.4(c), both the requester and the submitter shall be notified 
of the decision. The notice to the submitter (a copy of which shall be 
made available to the requester) shall be forwarded a reasonable number 
of days prior to the date on which disclosure is to be made and shall 
include:
    (i) A statement of the reasons why the submitter's objections were 
not sustained;
    (ii) A specification of the portions of the record to be disclosed, 
if the submitter's objections were sustained in part; and
    (iii) A specified disclosure date.
    (4) If a claim of confidentiality has been found frivolous in 
accordance with Sec.  1007.4(c)(7)(vi) and a determination is made to 
release the information without consultation with the submitter, the 
submitter of the information shall be notified of the decision and the 
reasons therefor a reasonable number of days prior to the date on which 
disclosure is to be made.
    (e) Adverse determinations of requests. Adverse determinations, or 
denials of requests, include decisions that:
    (1) The requester has not submitted a perfected request;
    (2) The requested record is exempt, in whole or in part;
    (3) The request does not reasonably describe the records sought;
    (4) The information is not a record subject to the FOIA;
    (5) The requested record does not exist, cannot be located, or has 
been destroyed; or
    (6) The requested record is not readily reproducible in the form or 
format sought by the requester. Adverse determinations also include 
denials involving fees or fee waivers or denials of requests for 
expedited processing.
    (f) Form of denial. (1) A decision withholding a requested record 
shall be in writing and shall include:
    (i) A listing of the names and titles or positions of each person 
responsible for the denial;
    (ii) A reference to the specific exemption or exemptions 
authorizing the withholding;
    (iii) If neither a statute nor an Executive order requires 
withholding, the sound ground for withholding;
    (iv) An estimate of the volume of records or information withheld, 
in number of pages or in some other reasonable form of estimation. This 
estimate does not need to be provided if the volume is otherwise 
indicated through deletions on records disclosed in part, or if 
providing an estimate would harm an interest protected by an applicable 
exemption;
    (v) A statement that the denial may be appealed and a reference to 
the procedures in Sec.  1007.7 for appeal; and
    (vi) A statement notifying the requester of the dispute resolution 
services offered by the Office of Government Information Services.
    (2) A decision denying a request for failure to reasonably describe 
requested records or for other procedural deficiency or because 
requested records cannot be located shall be in writing and shall 
include:
    (i) A description of the basis of the decision;
    (ii) A list of the names and titles or positions of each person 
responsible;
    (iii) A statement that the matter may be appealed and a reference 
to the procedures in Sec.  1007.7 for appeal; and
    (iv) A statement notifying the requester of the dispute resolution 
services offered by the Office of Government Information Services.
    (g) Expedited processing. (1) Requests and appeals will be taken 
out of order and given expedited treatment whenever it is determined by 
the FOIA Officer that they involve:
    (i) Circumstances in which the lack of expedited treatment could 
reasonably be expected to pose an imminent threat to the life or 
physical safety of an individual;
    (ii) An urgency to inform the public about an actual or alleged 
Federal government activity, if made by a person primarily engaged in 
disseminating information;

[[Page 9465]]

    (iii) The loss of substantial due process rights; or
    (iv) A matter of widespread and exceptional media interest in which 
there exist possible questions about the government's integrity that 
affect public confidence.
    (2) A request for expedited processing may be made at the time of 
the initial request for records or at any later time.
    (3) A requester who seeks expedited processing must submit a 
statement, certified to be true and correct to the best of that 
person's knowledge and belief, explaining in detail the basis for 
requesting expedited processing.
    (4) Within ten calendar days of receiving of a request for 
expedited processing, the FOIA Officer shall decide whether to grant 
the request for expedited processing and shall notify the requester of 
the decision. If a request for expedited processing is granted, the 
underlying FOIA request shall be given priority and shall be processed 
as soon as practicable. If a request for expedited processing is 
denied, any appeal of that decision shall be acted on expeditiously.
0
7. Revise Sec.  1007.6 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.6   Time limits for processing initial requests.

    (a) Basic limit. Requests for records shall be processed promptly. 
A determination whether to grant or deny a request shall be made within 
20 working days after receipt of a request. This determination shall be 
communicated immediately to the requester.
    (b) Running of basic time limit. (1) The 20 working day time limit 
begins to run when a perfected request meeting the requirements of 
Sec.  1007.3(b) is received at the Presidio Trust.
    (2) The running of the basic time limit may be delayed or tolled as 
explained in Sec.  1007.9 (f), (g) and (h) if a requester:
    (i) Has not stated a willingness to pay fees as high as are 
anticipated and has not sought and been granted a full fee waiver; or
    (ii) Has not made a required advance payment.
    (c) Extensions of time. In the following unusual circumstances, the 
time limit for acting on an initial request may be extended to the 
extent reasonably necessary to the proper processing of the request, 
but in no case may the time limit be extended by more than 20 working 
days:
    (1) The need to search for and collect the requested records from 
facilities or other establishments that are separate from the main 
office of the Presidio Trust;
    (2) The need to search for, collect, and appropriately examine a 
voluminous amount of separate and distinct records demanded in a single 
request; or
    (3) The need for consultation, which shall be conducted with all 
practicable speed, with another department or agency having a 
substantial interest in the determination of the request.
    (d) Notice of extension. A requester shall be notified in writing 
of an extension under paragraph (c) of this section. The notice shall 
state the reason for the extension and the date on which a 
determination on the request is expected to be made.
    (e) Treatment of delay as denial. If no determination has been 
reached at the end of the 20 working day period for deciding an initial 
request, or an extension thereof under Sec.  1007.6(c), the requester 
may deem the request denied and may exercise a right of appeal in 
accordance with Sec.  1007.7.
    (f) Notice of delay. When a determination cannot be reached within 
the time limit, or extension thereof, the requester shall be notified 
of the reason for the delay, of the date on which a determination may 
be expected, and of the right to treat the delay as a denial for 
purposes of appeal, including a reference to the procedures for filing 
an appeal in Sec.  1007.7.
0
8. Revise Sec.  1007.7 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.7   Appeals.

    (a) Right of appeal. A requester may appeal to the Executive 
Director when:
    (1) Records have been withheld;
    (2) A request has been denied for failure to describe requested 
records or for other procedural deficiency or because requested records 
cannot be located;
    (3) A fee waiver has been denied;
    (4) A request has not been decided within the time limits provided 
in Sec.  1007.6; or
    (5) A request for expedited processing under Sec.  1007.5(g) has 
been denied.
    (b) Time for appeal. An appeal must be received at the office of 
the Presidio Trust no later than 90 calendar days after the date of the 
initial denial, in the case of a denial of an entire request, or 90 
calendar days after records have been made available, in the case of a 
partial denial.
    (c) Form of appeal. (1) An appeal shall be initiated by filing a 
written notice of appeal. The notice shall be accompanied by copies of 
the original request and the initial denial and should, in order to 
expedite the appellate process and give the requester an opportunity to 
present his or her arguments, contain a brief statement of the reasons 
why the requester believes the initial denial to have been in error.
    (2) The appeal shall be addressed to the Executive Director, The 
Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052.
    (3) To expedite processing, both the envelope containing a notice 
of appeal and the face of the notice should bear the legend ``FREEDOM 
OF INFORMATION APPEAL.''
    (d) Appeal required. Before seeking review by a court of an adverse 
determination by the Presidio Trust, a requester must first submit a 
timely administrative appeal.
0
9. Revise Sec.  1007.8 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.8   Action on appeals.

    (a) Authority. Appeals shall be decided by the Executive Director 
after consultation with the FOIA Officer and the General Counsel.
    (b) Time limit. A final determination shall be made within 20 
working days after receipt of an appeal meeting the requirements of 
Sec.  1007.7(c).
    (c) Extensions of time. (1) If the time limit for responding to the 
initial request for a record was not extended under the provisions of 
Sec.  1007.6(c) or was extended for fewer than ten working days, the 
time for processing of the appeal may be extended to the extent 
reasonably necessary to the proper processing of the appeal, but in no 
event may the extension, when taken together with any extension made 
during processing of the initial request, result in an aggregate 
extension with respect to any one request of more than ten working 
days. The time for processing of an appeal may be extended only if one 
or more of the unusual circumstances listed in Sec.  1007.6(c) requires 
an extension.
    (2) The appellant shall be advised in writing of the reasons for 
the extension and the date on which a final determination on the appeal 
is expected to be dispatched.
    (3) If no determination on the appeal has been reached at the end 
of the 20 working day period, or the extension thereof, the requester 
is deemed to have exhausted administrative remedies, giving rise to a 
right of review in the United States District Court for the Northern 
District of California, as specified in 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4).
    (4) When no determination can be reached within the applicable time 
limit, the appeal will nevertheless continue to be processed. On 
expiration of the time limit, the requester shall be informed of the 
reason for the delay, of the date on which a determination may be 
reached to be dispatched, and of the right to seek judicial review.
    (5) An appeal ordinarily will not be adjudicated if the request 
becomes a matter of FOIA litigation.

[[Page 9466]]

    (d) Form of decision. (1) The final determination on an appeal 
shall be in writing and shall state the basis for the determination. If 
the determination is to release the requested records or portions 
thereof, the FOIA Officer shall immediately make the records available. 
If the determination upholds in whole or part the initial denial of a 
request for records, the determination shall advise the requester of 
the right to obtain judicial review in the U.S. District Court for the 
Northern District of California and shall set forth the names and 
titles or positions of each person responsible for the denial. The 
determination shall also inform the requester of the dispute resolution 
services offered by the Office of Government Information Services.
    (2) If a requested record (or portion thereof) is being made 
available over the objections of a submitter made in accordance with 
Sec.  1007.4(c), the submitter shall be provided notice as described in 
Sec.  1007.5(b)(3).
0
10. Revise Sec.  1007.9 to read as follows:


Sec.  1007.9  Fees.

    (a) Policy. (1) Unless waived pursuant to the provisions of Sec.  
1007.10, fees for responding to FOIA requests shall be charged in 
accordance with the provisions of this section and the current schedule 
of charges determined by the Executive Director and published on the 
Presidio Trust's website. Such charges shall be set at the level 
necessary to recoup the full allowable direct costs to the Presidio 
Trust.
    (2) Fees shall not be charged if the total amount chargeable does 
not exceed the costs of routine collection and processing of the fee. 
The Presidio Trust shall periodically determine the cost of routine 
collection and processing of a fee and publish such amount on its 
website.
    (3) Where there is a reasonable basis to conclude that a requester 
or group of requesters acting in concert has divided a request into a 
series of requests on a single subject or related subjects to avoid 
assessment of fees, the requests may be aggregated and fees charged 
accordingly.
    (4) Fees shall be charged to recover the full costs of providing 
such services as certifying that records are true copies or sending 
records by a method other than regular mail, when the Presidio Trust 
elects to provide such services.
    (5) The following definitions shall apply to this part:
    (i) A commercial use request is a request from or on behalf of a 
person who seeks information for a use or purpose that furthers the 
commercial, trade or profit interests of the requester or the person on 
whose behalf the request is made, which can include furthering those 
interests through litigation. The intended use of records may be 
determined on the basis of information submitted by a requester and 
from reasonable inferences based on the identity of the requester and 
any other available information.
    (ii) The term direct costs refers to those expenses the Presidio 
Trust incurs in searching for and duplicating (and, in the case of 
commercial use requests, reviewing) records in order to respond to a 
FOIA request. For example, direct costs include the salary of the 
employee performing the work (i.e., the basic rate of pay for the 
employee, plus 16 percent of that rate to cover benefits) and the cost 
of operating computers and other electronic equipment, such as 
photocopiers and scanners. Direct costs do not include overhead 
expenses such as the costs of space, and of heating or lighting a 
facility.
    (iii) The term duplication refers to the process of making a copy 
of a record necessary to respond to a FOIA request. Such copies can 
take the form of paper copy, microform, audio-visual materials, or 
machine-readable documentation (e.g., magnetic tape or disk), among 
others. The copy provided shall be in a form that is reasonably usable 
by requesters.
    (iv) An educational institution is a preschool, a public or private 
elementary or secondary school, an institution of graduate higher 
education, an institution of undergraduate higher education, an 
institution of professional education, or an institution of vocational 
education, which operates a program or programs of scholarly research.
    (v) A noncommercial scientific institution is an institution that 
is not operated for commerce, trade or profit and that is operated 
solely for the purpose of conducting scientific research the results of 
which are not intended to promote any particular product or industry.
    (vi) A representative of the news media is any person actively 
gathering news for an entity that is organized and operated to publish 
or broadcast news to the public. The term ``news'' means information 
that is about current events or that is (or would be) of current 
interest to the public. Examples of news media entities include, but 
are not limited to, television or radio stations broadcasting to the 
public at large, and publishers of periodicals (but only in those 
instances when they can qualify as disseminators of ``news'') who make 
their products available for purchase or subscription by the general 
public. As traditional methods of news delivery evolve (e.g., 
electronic dissemination of newspapers through telecommunications 
services), such alternative media would be included in this category. 
Free-lance journalists may be considered representatives of the news 
media if they demonstrate a solid basis for expecting publication 
through a news organization, even though not actually employed by it. A 
publication contract or past record of publication, or evidence of a 
specific free-lance assignment from a news organization may indicate a 
solid basis for expecting publication.
    (vii) The term review refers to the examination of a record located 
in response to a request in order to determine whether any portion of 
it is exempt from disclosure. Review time includes processing any 
record for disclosure, such as doing all that is necessary to prepare 
the record for disclosure, including the process of redacting the 
record and marking the appropriate exemptions. Review costs are 
properly charged even if a record ultimately is not disclosed. Review 
time also includes time spent both obtaining and considering any formal 
objection to disclosure under Sec.  1007.4(c) made by a submitter of 
confidential commercial information, but it does not include time spent 
resolving general legal or policy issues regarding the application of 
exemptions.
    (viii) The term search includes all time spent looking for material 
that is responsive to a request, including page-by-page or line-by-line 
identification of material within documents, databases and information 
in other electronic records. Searches shall be undertaken in the most 
efficient and least expensive manner possible, consistent with the 
Presidio Trust's obligations under the FOIA and other applicable laws.
    (b) Commercial use requests. (1) A requester seeking records for 
commercial use shall be charged fees for direct costs incurred in 
document search and review (even if the search and review fails to 
locate records that are not exempt from disclosure) and duplication.
    (2) A commercial use requester may not be charged fees for time 
spent resolving legal and policy issues affecting access to requested 
records.
    (c) Educational and noncommercial scientific institution requests. 
(1) A requester seeking records under the auspices of an educational 
institution in furtherance of scholarly research or a noncommercial 
scientific institution in furtherance of scientific research shall be 
charged for document duplication, except that the first 100 pages of 
paper copies (or the equivalent cost thereof if

[[Page 9467]]

the records are in some other form) shall be provided without charge.
    (2) Such requesters may not be charged fees for costs incurred in:
    (i) Searching for requested records;
    (ii) Examining requested records to determine whether they are 
exempt from mandatory disclosure;
    (iii) Deleting reasonably segregable exempt matter;
    (iv) Monitoring the requester's inspection of agency records; or
    (v) Resolving legal and policy issues affecting access to requested 
records.
    (d) News media requests. (1) A representative of the news media 
shall be charged for document duplication, except that the first 100 
pages of paper copies (or the equivalent cost thereof if the records 
are in some other form) shall be provided without charge.
    (2) Representatives of the news media may not be charged fees for 
costs incurred in:
    (i) Searching for requested records;
    (ii) Examining requested records to determine whether they are 
exempt from mandatory disclosure;
    (iii) Deleting reasonably segregable exempt matter;
    (iv) Monitoring the requester's inspection of agency records; or
    (v) Resolving legal and policy issues affecting access to requested 
records.
    (e) Other requests. (1) A requester not covered by paragraphs (b), 
(c), or (d) of this section shall be charged fees for the direct costs 
for document search (even if the search fails to locate records that 
are not exempt from disclosure) and duplication, except that the first 
two hours of search time and the first 100 pages of paper copies (or 
the equivalent cost thereof if the records are in some other form) 
shall be provided without charge.
    (2) Such requesters may not be charged for costs incurred in:
    (i) Examining requested records to determine whether they are 
exempt from disclosure;
    (ii) Deleting reasonably segregable exempt matter;
    (iii) Monitoring the requester's inspection of agency records; or
    (iv) Resolving legal and policy issues affecting access to 
requested records.
    (f) Requests for clarification. Where a request does not provide 
sufficient information to determine whether it is covered by paragraph 
(b), (c), (d), or (e) of this section, the requester should be asked to 
provide additional clarification. If it is necessary to seek such 
clarification, the request may be deemed to have not been received for 
purposes of the time limits established in Sec.  1007.6 until the 
clarification is received. Requests to requesters for clarification 
shall be made promptly.
    (g) Notice of anticipated fees. Where a request does not state a 
willingness to pay fees as high as anticipated by the Presidio Trust, 
and the requester has not sought and been granted a full waiver of fees 
under Sec.  1007.10, the request may be deemed to have not been 
received for purposes of the time limits established in Sec.  1007.6 
until the requester has been notified of and agrees to pay the 
anticipated fee. Advice to requesters with respect to anticipated fees 
shall be provided promptly.
    (h) Advance payment. (1) Where it is anticipated that allowable 
fees are likely to exceed $250.00, the requester may be required to 
make an advance payment of the entire fee before processing of his or 
her request.
    (2) Where a requester has previously failed to pay a fee within 30 
days of the date of billing, processing of any request from that 
requester shall ordinarily be suspended until the requester pays any 
amount still owed, including applicable interest, and makes advance 
payment of allowable fees anticipated in connection with the request.
    (3) Advance payment of fees may not be required except as described 
in paragraphs (h) (1) and (2) of this section.
    (4) Issuance of a notice requiring payment of overdue fees or 
advance payment shall toll the time limit in Sec.  1007.6 until receipt 
of payment.
    (i) Form of payment. Payment of fees should be made by check or 
money order payable to the Presidio Trust. Where appropriate, the 
official responsible for handling a request may require that payment by 
check be made in the form of a certified check.
    (j) Billing procedures. A bill for collection shall be prepared for 
each request that requires collection of fees.
    (k) Collection of fees. The bill for collection or an accompanying 
letter to the requester shall include a statement that interest will be 
charged in accordance with the Debt Collection Act of 1982, 31 U.S.C. 
3717, and implementing regulations, 4 CFR 102.13, if the fees are not 
paid within 30 days of the date of the bill for collection is mailed or 
hand-delivered to the requester. This requirement does not apply if the 
requester is a unit of State or local government. Other authorities of 
the Debt Collection Act of 1982 shall be used, as appropriate, to 
collect the fees.

PART 1008--REQUESTS UNDER THE PRIVACY ACT

0
11. The authority citation for part 1008 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Pub. L. 104-333, 110 Stat. 4097 (16 U.S.C. 460bb 
note); 5 U.S.C. 552a.

0
12. Amend Sec.  1008.2 to revise the definition of individual in 
alphabetical order to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.2   Definitions.

* * * * *
    Individual means a citizen of the United States or an alien who is 
currently lawfully admitted for permanent residence.
* * * * *
0
13. Revise Sec.  1008.9 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.9   Disclosure of records.

    (a) Prohibition of disclosure. No record contained in a system of 
records may be disclosed by any means of communication to any person, 
or to another agency, except pursuant to a written request by, or with 
the prior written consent of, the individual to whom the record 
pertains.
    (b) General exceptions. The prohibition contained in paragraph (a) 
of this section does not apply where disclosure of the record would be:
    (1) To those officers or employees of the Presidio Trust who have a 
need for the record in the performance of their duties; or
    (2) Required by the Freedom of Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552.
    (c) Specific exceptions. The prohibition contained in paragraph (a) 
of this section does not apply where disclosure of the record would be:
    (1) For a routine use which has been described in a system notice 
published in the Federal Register;
    (2) To the Bureau of the Census for purposes of planning or 
carrying out a census or survey or related activity pursuant to the 
provisions of Title 13, U.S. Code.
    (3) To a recipient who has provided the system manager responsible 
for the system in which the record is maintained with advance adequate 
written assurance that the record will be used solely as a statistical 
research or reporting record, and the record is to be transferred in a 
form that is not individually identifiable;
    (4) To the National Archives and Records Administration as a record 
which has sufficient historical or other value to warrant its continued 
preservation by the U.S. Government, or for evaluation by the Archivist 
of the United States or the designee of the Archivist to determine 
whether the record has such value;
    (5) To another agency or to an instrumentality of any governmental 
jurisdiction within or under the control of the United States for a 
civil or criminal law enforcement activity if the activity is 
authorized by law, and if the head of the agency or instrumentality

[[Page 9468]]

has made a written request to the Presidio Trust specifying the 
particular portion desired and the law enforcement activity for which 
the record is sought;
    (6) To a person pursuant to a showing of compelling circumstances 
affecting the health or safety of an individual if upon such disclosure 
notification is transmitted to the last known address of such 
individual;
    (7) To either House of Congress, or, to the extent of matter within 
its jurisdiction, any committee or subcommittee thereof, any joint 
committee of Congress or subcommittee of any such joint committee;
    (8) To the Comptroller General, or any of his authorized 
representatives, in the course of the performance of the duties of the 
General Accounting Office;
    (9) Pursuant to the order of a court of competent jurisdiction; or
    (10) To a consumer reporting agency in accordance with section 3(d) 
of the Federal Claims Collection Act of 1966, as amended (31 U.S.C. 
3711(e)).
    (d) Reviewing records prior to disclosure. (1) Prior to any 
disclosure of a record about an individual, unless disclosure is 
required by the Freedom of Information Act, reasonable efforts shall be 
made to ensure that the records are accurate, complete, timely and 
relevant for agency purposes.
    (2) When a record is disclosed in connection with a Freedom of 
Information Act request made under this part and it is appropriate and 
administratively feasible to do so, the requester shall be informed of 
any information known to the Presidio Trust indicating that the record 
may not be fully accurate, complete, or timely.
    (e) Notice of court-ordered and emergency disclosures. (1) Court-
ordered disclosures. When a record pertaining to an individual is 
required to be disclosed by a court order, the Presidio Trust will make 
reasonable efforts to provide notice of this to the individual. Notice 
will be given within a reasonable time after the Presidio Trust's 
receipt of the order--except that in a case in which the order is not a 
matter of public record, the notice will be given only after the order 
becomes public. This notice will be mailed to the individual's last 
known address and will contain a copy of the order and a description of 
the information disclosed. Notice will not be given if disclosure is 
made from a criminal law enforcement system of records that has been 
exempted from the notice requirement.
    (2) Emergency disclosures. Upon disclosing a record pertaining to 
an individual made under compelling circumstances affecting health or 
safety, the Presidio Trust will notify that individual of the 
disclosure. This notice will be mailed to the individual's last known 
address and will state the nature of the information disclosed, the 
person, organization or agency to which it was disclosed, the date of 
the disclosure, and the compelling circumstances justifying the 
disclosure.
0
14. Revise Sec.  1008.10 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.10   Accounting for disclosures.

    (a) Maintenance of an accounting. (1) Where a record is disclosed 
to any person, or to another agency, under any of the specific 
exceptions provided by Sec.  1008.9(c), an accounting shall be made.
    (2) The accounting shall record:
    (i) The date, nature, and purpose of each disclosure of a record to 
any person or to another agency; and
    (ii) The name and address of the person or agency to whom the 
disclosure was made.
    (3) Accountings prepared under this section shall be maintained for 
at least five years or the life of the record, whichever is longer, 
after the disclosure for which the accounting is made.
    (b) Access to accountings. (1) Except for accountings of 
disclosures made under Sec.  1008.9(b) or 1008.9(c)(5), accountings of 
all disclosures of a record shall be made available to the individual 
to whom the record relates at the individual's request.
    (2) An individual desiring access to an accounting of disclosures 
of a record pertaining to the individual shall submit a request by 
following the procedures of Sec.  1008.13.
    (c) Notification of disclosure. When a record is disclosed pursuant 
to Sec.  1008.9(c)(9) as the result of the order of a court of 
competent jurisdiction, reasonable efforts shall be made to notify the 
individual to whom the record pertains as soon as the order becomes a 
matter of public record.
0
15. Revise Sec.  1008.11 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.11   Request for notification of existence of records: 
Submission.

    (a) Submission of requests. (1) Individuals desiring to determine 
under the Privacy Act whether a system of records contains records 
pertaining to them shall address inquiries to the Privacy Act Officer, 
The Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052, 
unless the system notice describing the system prescribes or permits 
submission to some other official or officials.
    (2) Individuals desiring to determine whether records pertaining to 
them are maintained in two or more systems shall make a separate 
inquiry concerning each system.
    (b) Form of request. (1) An inquiry to determine whether a system 
of records contains records pertaining to an individual shall be in 
writing.
    (2) To expedite processing, both the envelope containing a request 
and the face of the request should bear the legend ``PRIVACY ACT 
INQUIRY.''
    (3) The request shall state that the individual is seeking 
information concerning records pertaining to him or herself and shall 
supply such additional identifying information, if any, as is called 
for in the system notice describing the system.
    (4) The request must include verification of the requester's 
identity, including the requester's full name, current address, and 
date and place of birth. The request must be signed by the requester, 
and the signature must be notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C. 1746, 
which permits statements to be made under penalty of perjury as a 
substitute for notarization.
    (5) If the request is made on behalf of a minor or someone 
determined by a court to be incompetent, for access to records about 
that individual, the requester must establish:
    (i) The identity of the individual who is the subject of the 
record, by stating the name, current address, date and place of birth, 
and, at the requester's option, the Social Security number of the 
individual;
    (ii) The requester's identity, as required in paragraph 4 above of 
this section;
    (iii) That the requester is the parent or guardian of that 
individual, which the requester may prove by providing a copy of the 
individual's birth certificate showing the requester's parentage or by 
providing a court order establishing the requester's guardianship; and
    (iv) That the requester is acting on behalf of that individual in 
making the request.
    (6) Individuals who have reason to believe that information 
pertaining to them may be filed under a name other than the name they 
are currently using (e.g., maiden name), shall include such information 
in the request.
0
16. Revise Sec.  1008.14 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.14   Requests for access to records: Submission.

    (a) Submission of requests. (1) Requests for access to records 
shall be submitted to the Privacy Act Officer unless the system notice 
describing the system prescribes or permits submission to some other 
official or officials.

[[Page 9469]]

    (2) Individuals desiring access to records maintained in two or 
more separate systems shall submit a separate request for access to the 
records in each system.
    (b) Form of request. (1) A request for access to records subject to 
the Privacy Act shall be in writing and addressed to Privacy Act 
Officer, The Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-
0052.
    (2) To expedite processing, both the envelope containing a request 
and the face of the request should bear the legend ``PRIVACY ACT 
REQUEST FOR ACCESS.''
    (3) Requesters shall specify whether they seek all of the records 
contained in the system which relate to them or only some portion 
thereof. If only a portion of the records which relate to the 
individual are sought, the request shall reasonably describe the 
specific record or records sought.
    (4) If the requester seeks to have copies of the requested records 
made, the request shall state the maximum amount of copying fees which 
the requester is willing to pay. A request which does not state the 
amount of fees the requester is willing to pay will be treated as a 
request to inspect the requested records. Requesters are further 
notified that under Sec.  1008.15(d) the failure to state willingness 
to pay fees as high as are anticipated by the Presidio Trust will delay 
processing of a request.
    (5) The request shall supply such identifying information, if any, 
as is called for in the system notice describing the system.
    (6) The request must include verification of the requester's 
identity, including the requester's full name, current address, and 
date and place of birth. The request must be signed by the requester, 
and the signature must be notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C. 1746, 
which permits statements to be made under penalty of perjury as a 
substitute for notarization.
    (7) If the request is made on behalf of a minor or someone 
determined by a court to be incompetent, for access to records about 
that individual, the requester must establish:
    (i) The identity of the individual who is the subject of the 
record, by stating the name, current address, date and place of birth, 
and, at the requester's option, the Social Security number of the 
individual;
    (ii) The requester's identity, as required in paragraph 6 above of 
this section;
    (iii) That the requester is the parent or guardian of that 
individual, which the requester may prove by providing a copy of the 
individual's birth certificate showing the requester's parentage or by 
providing a court order establishing the requester's guardianship; and
    (iv) That the requester is acting on behalf of that individual in 
making the request.
    (8) Requests failing to meet the requirements of this paragraph 
shall be returned to the requester with a written notice advising the 
requester of the deficiency in the request.
0
17. Revise Sec.  1008.15 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.15   Requests for access to records: Initial decision.

    (a) Acknowledgements of requests. Upon receipt of a request, the 
Presidio Trust ordinarily will send an acknowledgement letter to the 
requester which will confirm the requester's agreement to pay fees and 
will provide an assigned request number for further reference.
    (b) Decisions on requests. A request made under this part for 
access to a record shall be granted promptly unless the record:
    (1) Was compiled in reasonable anticipation of a civil action or 
proceeding; or
    (2) Is contained in a system of records which has been excepted 
from the access provisions of the Privacy Act by rulemaking.
    (c) Authority to deny requests. A decision to deny a request for 
access under this part shall be made by the Privacy Act Officer in 
consultation with the General Counsel.
    (d) Form of decision. (1) No particular form is required for a 
decision granting access to a record. The decision shall, however, 
advise the individual requesting the record as to where and when the 
record is available for inspection or, as the case may be, where and 
when copies will be available. If fees are due under Sec.  1008.15(e), 
the individual requesting the record shall also be notified of the 
amount of fees due or, if the exact amount has not been determined, the 
approximate amount of fees due.
    (2) A decision denying a request for access, in whole or part, 
shall be in writing and shall:
    (i) State the basis for denial of the request;
    (ii) Contain a statement that the denial may be appealed to the 
Executive Director pursuant to Sec.  1008.16 by writing to the 
Executive Director, The Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, 
CA 94129-0052; and
    (iii) State that the appeal must be received by the foregoing 
official within 20 working days of the date of the decision.
    (3) If the decision denying a request for access involves records 
which fall under the jurisdiction of another agency, the individual 
shall be informed in a written response which shall:
    (i) State the reasons for the denial;
    (ii) Include the name, position title, and address of the official 
responsible for the denial; and
    (iii) Advise the individual that an appeal of the declination may 
be made only to the appropriate official of the relevant agency, and 
include that official's name, position title, and address.
    (4) Copies of decisions denying requests for access made pursuant 
to paragraphs (d)(2) and (d)(3) of this section will be provided to the 
Privacy Act Officer.
    (e) Fees. (1) No fees may be charged for the cost of searching for 
or reviewing a record in response to a request made under Sec.  
1008.14.
    (2) Unless the Privacy Act Officer determines that reduction or 
waiver of fees is appropriate, fees for copying a record in response to 
a request made under Sec.  1008.14 shall be charged in accordance with 
the provisions of this section and the current schedule of charges 
determined by the Executive Director and published on the Trust's 
website. Such charges shall be set at the level necessary to recoup the 
full allowable direct costs to the Trust.
    (3) Where it is anticipated that fees chargeable in connection with 
a request will exceed the amount the person submitting the request has 
indicated a willingness to pay, the Privacy Act Officer shall notify 
the requester and shall not complete processing of the request until 
the requester has agreed, in writing, to pay fees as high as are 
anticipated.
0
18. Revise Sec.  1008.18 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.18   Amendment of records.

    The Privacy Act permits individuals to request amendment of records 
pertaining to them contained in a system of records if they believe the 
records are not accurate, relevant, timely or complete. 5 U.S.C. 
552a(d)(2). A request for amendment of a record shall be submitted in 
accordance with the procedures in this part.
0
19. Revise Sec.  1008.19 to read as follows:


Sec.  1008.19   Petitions for amendment: Submission and form.

    (a) Submission of petitions for amendment. (1) A request for 
amendment of a record shall be submitted to the Privacy Act Officer 
unless the system notice describing the

[[Page 9470]]

system prescribes or permits submission to a different official or 
officials. If an individual wishes to request amendment of records 
located in more than one system, a separate petition must be submitted 
with respect to each system.
    (2) A petition for amendment of a record may be submitted only if 
the individual submitting the petition has previously requested and 
been granted access to the record and has inspected or been given a 
copy of the record.
    (b) Form of petition. (1) A petition for amendment shall be in 
writing, shall specifically identify the record for which amendment is 
sought, and shall be addressed to the Privacy Act Officer, The Presidio 
Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129-0052.
    (2) To expedite processing, both the envelope containing a petition 
and the face of the petition should bear the legend ``PRIVACY ACT 
PETITION FOR AMENDMENT.''
    (3) The petition shall state, in detail, the reasons why the 
petitioner believes the record, or the objectionable portion thereof, 
is not accurate, relevant, timely or complete. Copies of documents or 
evidence relied upon in support of these reasons shall be submitted 
with the petition.
    (4) The petition shall state, specifically and in detail, the 
changes sought in the record. If the changes involve rewriting the 
record or portions thereof or involve adding new language to the 
record, the petition shall propose specific language to implement the 
changes.
    (5) The petition must include verification of the petitioner's 
identity, including the petitioner's full name, current address, and 
date and place of birth. The petition must be signed by the petitioner, 
and the signature must be notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C. 1746, 
which permits statements to be made under penalty of perjury as a 
substitute for notarization.
    (6) If the petition is made on behalf of a minor or someone 
determined by a court to be incompetent, for access to records about 
that individual, the petitioner must establish:
    (i) The identity of the individual who is the subject of the 
record, by stating the name, current address, date and place of birth, 
and, at the petitioner's option, the Social Security number of the 
individual;
    (ii) The petitioner's identity, as required in paragraph 5 above of 
this section;
    (iii) That the petitioner is the parent or guardian of that 
individual, which the petitioner may prove by providing a copy of the 
individual's birth certificate showing the petitioner's parentage or by 
providing a court order establishing the petitioner's guardianship; and
    (iv) That the petitioner is acting on behalf of that individual in 
making the request.
    (7) Petitions failing to meet the requirements of this paragraph 
shall be returned to the petitioner with a written notice advising the 
petitioner of the deficiency in the petition.

PART 1009--ADMINISTRATIVE CLAIMS UNDER THE FEDERAL TORT CLAIMS ACT

0
20. The authority citation for part 1009 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  Pub. L. 104-333, 110 Stat. 4097 (16 U.S.C. 460bb 
note); 28 U.S.C. 2672.

0
21. Revise Sec.  1009.1 to read as follows:


Sec.  1009.1   Purpose.

    The purpose of this part is to establish procedures for the filing 
and settlement of claims under the Federal Tort Claims Act (in part, 28 
U.S.C. secs. 2401(b), 2671-2680, as amended). The officers to whom 
authority is delegated to settle tort claims shall follow and be guided 
by the regulations issued by the Attorney General prescribing standards 
and procedures for settlement of tort claims (28 CFR part 14).
0
22. Revise Sec.  1009.4 to read as follows:


Sec.  1009.4   Payment of claims.

    (a) In making an award from proceeds or revenues of the Presidio 
Trust, the Presidio Trust will process payment using an agreement 
signed by the claimant and the Executive Director, or his or her 
designee. In making an award from proceeds or revenues not provided for 
by the Presidio Trust, the Presidio Trust will process payment as 
prescribed by 28 CFR 14.10.
    (b) Prior to payment, appropriate releases shall be obtained as 
provided in 28 CFR 14.10.
    (c) Any award, compromise, or settlement in excess of $25,000 shall 
be effected only with the prior written approval of the Attorney 
General or his or her designee.

PART 1011--DEBT COLLECTION

0
23. The authority citation for part 1011 continues to read as follows:

    Authority:  16 U.S.C. 460bb appendix, as amended.

0
24. Revise Sec.  1011.4(a)(7) to read as follows:


Sec.  1011.4   What notice will the Presidio Trust send to a debtor 
when collecting a debt?

    (a) * * *
    (7) The following timelines for the referral of a delinquent debt 
to the FMS:
    (i) That debts over 120 days delinquent and eligible for the 
centralized administrative offset collection actions described in 
paragraph (a)(6)(i) of this section must be referred to the FMS for 
collection (see Sec. Sec.  1011.10 through 1011.12);
    (ii) That debts over 180 days delinquent not previously referred to 
the FMS under paragraph (i) of this section must be referred to the FMS 
for cross servicing debt collection (see Sec.  1011.9).
0
25. Revise Sec.  1011.9(a) to read as follows:


Sec.  1011.9   When will the Presidio Trust transfer a debt to the 
Financial Management Service for collection?

    (a) Cross-servicing. Unless a delinquent debt has previously been 
transferred to the FMS for administrative offset in accordance with 
Sec.  1011.10, the Presidio Trust will transfer any eligible debt that 
is more than 180 days delinquent to the FMS for debt collection 
services, a process known as ``cross-servicing.'' The Presidio Trust 
may transfer debts delinquent 180 days or less to the FMS in accordance 
with the procedures described in 31 CFR 285.12. The FMS takes 
appropriate action to collect or compromise the transferred debt, or to 
suspend or terminate collection action thereon, in accordance with the 
statutory and regulatory requirements and authorities applicable to the 
debt and the collection action to be taken. Appropriate action 
includes, without limitation, contact with the debtor, referral of the 
debt to the Treasury Offset Program, private collection agencies or the 
Department of Justice, reporting of the debt to credit bureaus, and 
administrative wage garnishment.
0
26. Revise Sec.  1011.10(a)(1) to read as follows:


Sec.  1011.10   How will the Presidio Trust use administrative offset 
(offset of non-tax federal payments) to collect a debt?

    (a) Centralized administrative offset through the Treasury Offset 
Program. (1) The Presidio Trust will refer any eligible debt over 120 
days delinquent to the Treasury Offset Program for collection by 
centralized administrative offset. The Presidio Trust may refer any 
eligible debt less than 120 days delinquent to the Treasury Offset 
Program for offset.
* * * * *

    Dated: February 16, 2018.
Nancy J. Koch,
General Counsel.
[FR Doc. 2018-03939 Filed 3-5-18; 8:45 am]
 BILLING CODE 4310-4R-P



                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                             9459

                                                    Capital Region and or designated                        DATES:  Written comments must be                      procedures for requests of records of
                                                    representatives can be contacted at                     received by the Trust on or before April              other departments and agencies, and
                                                    telephone number 410–576–2693 or on                     24, 2018. Comments received by mail                   adding procedures to notify submitters
                                                    marine band radio VHF–FM channel 16                     will be considered timely if they are                 and requesters of actions taken with
                                                    (156.8 MHz). The Coast Guard vessels                    postmarked on or before that date.                    respect to requests containing
                                                    enforcing this section can be contacted                 ADDRESSES: You may submit comments                    commercial or financial information;
                                                    on marine band radio VHF–FM channel                     by any of the following methods:                      § 1007.5 (Action on initial requests) by
                                                    16 (156.8 MHz). Upon being hailed by                       • Email: scarp@presidiotrust.gov.                  specifying decisions that constitute
                                                    a U.S. Coast Guard vessel, or other                     Include ‘‘Proposed Rule’’ in the subject              adverse determinations of requests,
                                                    Federal, State, or local agency vessel, by              line of the message.                                  adding procedures for notifying
                                                    siren, radio, flashing light, or other                     • Mail: Steve Carp, Legal Analyst,                 requesters of dispute resolution
                                                    means, the operator of a vessel shall                   Presidio Trust, 103 Montgomery Street,                services, and adding types of requests
                                                    proceed as directed. If permission is                   P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA                     that would qualify for expedited
                                                    granted to enter the safety zone, all                   94129–0052.                                           processing; § 1007.7 (Appeals) by
                                                    persons and vessels shall comply with                      • Hand Delivery/Courier: Steve Carp,               changing the time period for requesters
                                                    the instructions of the Captain of the                  Legal Analyst, Presidio Trust, 103                    to file an administrative appeal from 20
                                                    Port Maryland-National Capital Region                   Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA                  working days to 90 calendar days and
                                                    or designated representative and                        94129–0052.                                           requiring an appeal of an adverse
                                                    proceed as directed while within the                    FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
                                                                                                                                                                  determination before seeking a court
                                                    zone.                                                                                                         order; § 1007.8 (Action on appeals) by
                                                                                                            Steve Carp, Legal Analyst,
                                                       (4) Enforcement officials. The U.S.                                                                        adding procedures for notifying
                                                                                                            415.561.5300, scarp@presidiotrust.gov.
                                                    Coast Guard may be assisted in the                                                                            requesters of dispute resolution
                                                                                                            SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:                            services; and § 1007.9 (Fees) by adding
                                                    patrol and enforcement of the zone by
                                                    Federal, State, and local agencies.                     Background                                            definitions for the terms ‘‘direct costs’’
                                                       (d) Enforcement period. This section                                                                       and ‘‘review.’’
                                                                                                              Section 104(j) of the Presidio Trust                   The Trust also proposes revisions to
                                                    will be enforced from 11 p.m. on April                  Act (16 U.S.C. 460bb appendix)
                                                    21, 2018, until 1 a.m. on April 22, 2018,                                                                     § 1007.9 to update the fees charged by
                                                                                                            authorizes the Trust to prescribe                     the Trust for processing FOIA requests.
                                                    or if necessary, due to inclement                       regulations governing the manner in
                                                    weather, from 11 p.m. on April 22,                                                                            The Trust previously published its fees
                                                                                                            which it conducts its business and                    on December 2, 1998 in its Interim
                                                    2018, until 1 a.m. on April 23, 2018.                   exercises its powers. This rulemaking                 Compendium. Under the proposed
                                                      Dated: February 22, 2018.                             revises the Trust’s administrative                    revisions to § 1007.9, the Trust’s
                                                    Lonnie P. Harrison, Jr.,                                regulations at 36 CFR part 1007 (FOIA),               Executive Director will set fees for
                                                    Captain, U.S. Coast Guard, Captain of the               part 1008 (Privacy Act), part 1009                    processing these requests and will
                                                    Port Maryland-National Capital Region.                  (FTCA), and part 1011 (Debt Collection),              publish the fees on the Trust’s website
                                                    [FR Doc. 2018–04487 Filed 3–5–18; 8:45 am]              as described below. In addition, the                  instead of the Interim Compendium.
                                                    BILLING CODE 9110–04–P                                  Trust has made minor ministerial                      With these changes, the fees previously
                                                                                                            changes and corrected typographical                   listed in § 1007.9 of the Interim
                                                                                                            errors to these parts of its regulations.             Compendium will no longer be
                                                                                                            Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1007                effective.
                                                    PRESIDIO TRUST
                                                                                                            (Requests Under the FOIA)                             Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1008
                                                    36 CFR Parts 1007, 1008, 1009, and                         The Trust adopted FOIA regulations                 (Requests Under the Privacy Act)
                                                    1011                                                    effective January 29, 1999. The FOIA                     The Trust adopted Privacy Act
                                                                                                            Improvement Act of 2016 (Act)                         regulations effective January 29, 1999.
                                                    RIN 3212–AA08; 3212–AA09; 3212–AA10;                    amended the FOIA on June 30, 2016.                    There has been little statutory change to
                                                    3212–AA11                                               Those FOIA amendments require                         the Privacy Act of 1974 since the Trust
                                                                                                            federal agencies to review and update                 adopted its Privacy Act regulations.
                                                    Freedom of Information Act; Privacy
                                                                                                            their FOIA regulations in accordance                  However, the Trust proposes revisions
                                                    Act; Federal Tort Claims Act; Debt
                                                                                                            with the provisions of the Act. The                   to conform its regulations to guidance
                                                    Collection
                                                                                                            Trust proposes revisions to conform its               issued by the Department of Justice and
                                                    AGENCY:Presidio Trust.                                  regulations to the Act, as well as to the             the Office of Management and Budget.
                                                          Proposed rule; request for
                                                    ACTION:                                                 Department of Justice’s revised FOIA                  Specifically, this rulemaking proposes
                                                    comments.                                               regulations. Specifically, this                       revisions to § 1008.2 (Definitions) by
                                                                                                            rulemaking proposes revisions to                      changing the definition of ‘‘individual’’;
                                                    SUMMARY:   The Presidio Trust (Trust)                   § 1007.1 (Purpose and scope) by adding                § 1008.9 (Disclosure of records) by
                                                    proposes revisions to its regulations                   references to the text of FOIA and the                adding procedures for notice of court-
                                                    addressing requests under the Freedom                   Trust’s Privacy Act regulations; § 1007.2             ordered and emergency disclosures; and
                                                    of Information Act (FOIA), requests                     (Records available) by adopting a policy              §§ 1008.11 (Request for notification of
                                                    under the Privacy Act, administrative                   of presumption of openness and the                    existence of records: Submission),
                                                    claims under the Federal Tort Claims                    ‘‘foreseeable harm’’ standard; § 1007.3               1008.14 (Requests for access to records:
jstallworth on DSKBBY8HB2PROD with PROPOSALS




                                                    Act (FTCA), and Debt Collection. The                    (Requests for records) by providing a                 Submission), and 1008.19 (Petitions for
                                                    Trust is revising these regulations to                  requester an opportunity to consult with              amendment: Submission and form) by
                                                    update and streamline the language of                   the Trust’s FOIA Officer to perfect a                 adding procedures to verify the
                                                    several procedural provisions, and to                   request and adding procedures to verify               requester’s identity.
                                                    reflect amendments pursuant to the                      the requester’s identity; § 1007.4                       The Trust also proposes revisions to
                                                    FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 and the                    (Preliminary processing of requests) by               § 1008.15 (Requests for access to
                                                    Digital Accountability and                              specifying the date used for searching,               records: Initial decision) to update the
                                                    Transparency Act of 2014.                               adding consultation and referral                      fees charged by the Trust for processing


                                               VerDate Sep<11>2014   15:05 Mar 05, 2018   Jkt 244001   PO 00000   Frm 00013   Fmt 4702   Sfmt 4702   E:\FR\FM\06MRP1.SGM   06MRP1


                                                    9460                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                    Privacy Act requests. The Trust                         another agency. The rule only affects                 Small Business Regulatory Enforcement
                                                    previously published its fees on                        management and operations of the                      Fairness Act (5 U.S.C. 804(2))
                                                    December 2, 1998 in its Interim                         Presidio Trust.                                         This proposed rule is not a major rule
                                                    Compendium. Under the proposed                             (3) Does not alter the budgetary effects           under the Small Business Regulatory
                                                    revisions to § 1008.15, the Trust’s                     of entitlements, grants, user fees, or loan           Enforcement Fairness Act. This rule: (a)
                                                    Executive Director will set fees for                    programs or the rights or obligations of              Does not have an annual effect on the
                                                    processing these requests and will                      their recipients.                                     economy of $100 million or more; (b)
                                                    publish the fees on the Trust’s website                    (4) Does raise novel legal or policy
                                                                                                                                                                  will not cause a major increase in costs
                                                    instead of the Interim Compendium.                      issues.
                                                                                                                                                                  or prices for consumers, individual
                                                    With these changes, the fees previously                    Executive Order 13563 reaffirms the
                                                                                                                                                                  industries, Federal, State, or local
                                                    listed in § 1008.15 of the Interim                      principles of Executive Order 12866
                                                                                                                                                                  government agencies, or geographic
                                                    Compendium will no longer be                            while calling for improvements in the
                                                                                                                                                                  regions; or (c) does not have significant
                                                    effective.                                              nation’s regulatory system to promote
                                                                                                                                                                  adverse effects on competition,
                                                                                                            predictability, to reduce uncertainty,
                                                    Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1009                                                                        employment, investment, productivity,
                                                                                                            and to use the best, most innovative,
                                                    (Administrative Claims Under the                                                                              innovation, or the ability of U.S.-based
                                                                                                            and least burdensome tools for
                                                    FTCA)                                                                                                         enterprises to compete with foreign-
                                                                                                            achieving regulatory ends. The
                                                                                                                                                                  based enterprises.
                                                       The Trust adopted FTCA regulations                   Executive Order directs agencies to
                                                                                                                                                                    This rule relates to internal
                                                    effective January 29, 1999. This                        consider regulatory approaches that
                                                                                                                                                                  administrative procedures and
                                                    rulemaking proposes revisions to                        reduce burdens and maintain flexibility
                                                                                                                                                                  management of government function. It
                                                    § 1009.4 (Payment of claims) by adding                  and freedom of choice for the public
                                                                                                                                                                  does not regulate external entities,
                                                    procedures the Trust uses to pay FTCA                   where these approaches are relevant,                  impose any costs on them, or eliminate
                                                    claims from its proceeds or revenues.                   feasible, and consistent with regulatory              any procedures or functions that would
                                                                                                            objectives. Executive Order 13563                     result in a loss of employment or
                                                    Proposed Revisions to 36 CFR Part 1011                  emphasizes further that regulations
                                                    (Debt Collection)                                                                                             income on the part of the private sector.
                                                                                                            must be based on the best available
                                                       The Trust adopted debt collection                    science and that the rulemaking process               Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
                                                    regulations effective January 12, 2006.                 must allow for public participation and               (2 U.S.C. 1531 et seq.)
                                                    The Digital Accountability and                          an open exchange of ideas. The Trust                     This proposed rule does not impose
                                                    Transparency Act of 2014 amended                        has developed this proposed rule in a                 an unfunded mandate on State, local, or
                                                    federal debt collection law to require                  manner consistent with these                          tribal governments or the private sector
                                                    federal agencies to refer eligible                      requirements.                                         of more than $100 million per year. This
                                                    delinquent debts to the Department of                   Reducing Regulation and Controlling                   rule does not have a significant or
                                                    the Treasury for administrative offset                  Regulatory Costs (Executive Order                     unique effect on State, local or tribal
                                                    after 120 days, rather than 180 days.                   13771)                                                governments, or the private sector. A
                                                    This rulemaking proposes minor                                                                                statement containing the information
                                                    revisions to §§ 1011.4 (What notice will                  Executive Order 13771 requires an                   required by the Unfunded Mandates
                                                    the Presidio Trust send to a debtor when                agency, unless prohibited by law, to                  Reform Act is not required. This rule
                                                    collecting a debt?), 1011.9 (When will                  identify at least two existing regulations            produces no costs outside of the Federal
                                                    the Presidio Trust transfer a debt to the               to be repealed when the agency publicly               government and does not create an
                                                    Financial Management Service for                        proposes for notice and comment or                    additional burden on State, local, or
                                                    collection?), and 1011.10 (How will the                 otherwise promulgates a new regulation.               tribal governments, or the private sector.
                                                    Presidio Trust use administrative offset                In furtherance of this requirement,
                                                                                                            section 2(c) of the Executive Order                   Takings (Executive Order 12630)
                                                    (offset of non-tax federal payments) to
                                                    collect a debt?) to reflect this                        requires that the new incremental costs                 This proposed rule does not affect a
                                                    requirement.                                            associated with new regulations must,                 taking of private property or otherwise
                                                                                                            to the extent permitted by law, be offset             have taking implications under
                                                    Regulatory Analysis of the Proposed                     by the elimination of existing costs                  Executive Order 12630. A takings
                                                    Revisions                                               associated with at least two prior                    implication assessment is not required.
                                                    Regulatory Planning and Review                          regulations. The OMB’s interim
                                                                                                            guidance issued on February 2, 2017                   Federalism (Executive Order 13132)
                                                    (Executive Orders 12866 and 13563)
                                                                                                            explains that the above requirements                     This proposed rule does not have
                                                      Executive Order 12866 provides that                   only apply to each new ‘‘significant                  sufficient federalism implications, as
                                                    the Office of Information and Regulatory                regulatory action that imposes costs.’’               defined by section 1 of Executive Order
                                                    Affairs (OIRA) in the Office of                         The OMB has determined that this                      13132, to warrant the preparation of a
                                                    Management and Budget (OMB) will                        proposed rule is only related to the                  federalism summary impact statement.
                                                    review all significant rules. OIRA has                  Trust’s organization and management                   This rule only affects use of Trust
                                                    determined that this rule is not                        and is not a ‘‘significant regulatory                 administered lands. It has no outside
                                                    significant. This rule:                                 action that imposes costs.’’ Thus, this               effects on other areas. A federalism
                                                      (1) Will not have an effect of $100                   rule does not trigger the above                       summary impact statement is not
                                                    million or more on the economy. It will
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                                                                                                            requirements of Executive Order 13771.                required.
                                                    not adversely affect in a material way
                                                    the economy, productivity, competition,                 Regulatory Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601              Civil Justice Reform (Executive Order
                                                    jobs, the environment, public health or                 et seq.)                                              12988)
                                                    safety, or State, local, or tribal                         This proposed rule will not have a                   This proposed rule complies with the
                                                    governments or communities.                             significant economic effect on a                      requirements of Executive Order 12988.
                                                      (2) Will not create a serious                         substantial number of small entities                  Specifically, this rule: (a) Meets the
                                                    inconsistency or otherwise interfere                    within the meaning of the Regulatory                  criteria of section 3(a) requiring that all
                                                    with an action taken or planned by                      Flexibility Act.                                      regulations be reviewed to eliminate


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                               9461

                                                    errors and ambiguity and be written to                  1010.7(b) that would require further                  information, Privacy, Public lands,
                                                    minimize litigation; and (b) meets the                  analysis under the NEPA.                              Recreation and recreation areas.
                                                    criteria of section 3(b)(2) requiring that
                                                                                                            Clarity of This Regulation                            36 CFR Part 1009
                                                    all regulations be written in clear
                                                    language and contain clear legal                           The Trust is required by Executive                   Administrative practice and
                                                    standards.                                              Orders 12866 (section 1(b)(12)), 12988                procedure, Claims, National parks,
                                                                                                            (section 3(b)(1)(B)), and 13563 (section              Natural resources, Public lands,
                                                    Effects on the Energy Supply (Executive                 1(a)), and by the Presidential                        Recreation and recreation areas, Tort
                                                    Order 13211)                                            Memorandum of June 1, 1998, to write                  claims.
                                                      This proposed rule is not a significant               all rules in plain language. This means               36 CFR Part 1011
                                                    energy action under the definition in                   that each rule the Trust publishes must:
                                                    Executive Order 13211. A Statement of                   (a) Be logically organized; (b) use the                 Administrative practice and
                                                    Energy Effects is not required.                         active voice to address readers directly;             procedure, Claims, Credit, Debt
                                                                                                            (c) use common, everyday words and                    collection, Government employees,
                                                    Consultation With Indian Tribes                         clear language rather than jargon; (d) be             National parks, Natural resources,
                                                    (Executive Order 13175)                                 divided into short sections and                       Public lands, Recreation and recreation
                                                       This proposed rule has no substantial                sentences; and (e) use lists and tables               areas, Reporting and recordkeeping
                                                    direct effects on federally recognized                  wherever possible.                                    requirements, Wages.
                                                    Indian tribes. Consultation under the                      If you feel that the Trust has not met               For the reasons set forth in the
                                                    Department’s tribal consultation policy                 these requirements, send the Trust your               preamble, the Presidio Trust proposes to
                                                    is not required.                                        comments by one of the methods listed                 amend Chapter X of title 36 of the Code
                                                                                                            in the ADDRESSES section. To better help              of Federal Regulations as follows:
                                                    Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C.                      the Trust revise the rule, your comments
                                                    3501 et seq.)                                           should be as specific as possible. For                PART 1007—REQUESTS UNDER THE
                                                                                                            example, you should tell the Trust the                FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT
                                                      This proposed rule does not contain
                                                    new collections of information that                     numbers of the sections or paragraphs                 ■ 1. The authority citation for part 1007
                                                    require approval by the OMB under the                   that you find unclear, which paragraphs               continues to read as follows:
                                                    Paperwork Reduction Act. The rule does                  or sentences are too long, the sections
                                                                                                            where you feel lists or tables would be                 Authority: Pub. L. 104–333, 110 Stat. 4097
                                                    not impose new recordkeeping or
                                                                                                            useful, etc.                                          (16 U.S.C. 460bb note); 5 U.S.C. 552; E.O.
                                                    reporting requirements on State, tribal,                                                                      12,600, 52 FR 23781, 3 CFR, 1988 Comp., p.
                                                    or local governments; individuals;                      Public Participation                                  235.
                                                    businesses; or organizations.                                                                                 ■   2. Revise § 1007.1 to read as follows:
                                                                                                              It is the policy of the Trust, whenever
                                                    National Environmental Policy Act of                    practicable, to afford the public an                  § 1007.1   Purpose and scope.
                                                    1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et seq.)                           opportunity to participate in the                       (a) This part contains the procedures
                                                       This proposed rule does not                          rulemaking process. Accordingly,                      for submission to and consideration by
                                                    constitute a major Federal action                       interested persons may submit written                 the Presidio Trust of requests for records
                                                    significantly affecting the quality of the              comments regarding this proposed rule                 under the FOIA. As used in this part,
                                                    human environment under the National                    by following the instructions in the                  the term ‘‘FOIA’’ means the Freedom of
                                                    Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and                     ADDRESSES section of this document.
                                                                                                                                                                  Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552. The
                                                    the Trust’s NEPA regulations at 36 CFR                  Public Availability of Comments                       regulations in this part should be read
                                                    1010.16. It is a modification of existing                                                                     in conjunction with the text of the
                                                    Trust regulations in order to make them                   Before including your address, phone
                                                                                                                                                                  FOIA. Requests made by individuals for
                                                    clearer, more complete, and consistent                  number, email address, or other
                                                                                                                                                                  records about themselves under the
                                                    with current Federal statutory law.                     personal identifying information in your
                                                                                                                                                                  Privacy Act of 1974, 5 U.S.C. 552a, are
                                                    Moreover, a detailed statement under                    comment, be aware that your entire
                                                                                                                                                                  processed in accordance with the
                                                    the NEPA is not required because the                    comment—including your personally
                                                                                                                                                                  Presidio Trust’s Privacy Act regulations
                                                    rule is covered by a categorical                        identifiable information—may be made
                                                                                                                                                                  as well as under this subpart.
                                                    exclusion. The Trust has determined                     publicly available at any time. While                   (b) Before invoking the formal
                                                    that the proposed rule is categorically                 you can ask in your comment to                        procedures set out below, persons
                                                    excluded under 36 CFR 1010.7(a)(10)(i)                  withhold your personal identifiable                   seeking records from the Presidio Trust
                                                    as it is a revision of Trust regulations                information from public view, the Trust               may find it useful to consult with the
                                                    that does not increase public use to the                cannot guarantee that it will be able to              Presidio Trust’s FOIA Officer, who can
                                                    extent of compromising the nature and                   do so.                                                be reached at The Presidio Trust, P.O.
                                                    character of the Presidio Area B or of                  List of Subjects                                      Box 29052, San Francisco, CA 94129–
                                                    causing significant physical damage to                                                                        0052, Telephone: 415.561.5300. As used
                                                    it. Further, the rule will not result in the            36 CFR Part 1007                                      in this part, the term ‘‘FOIA Officer’’
                                                    introduction of non-compatible uses,                      Administrative practice and                         means the employee designated by the
                                                    which might compromise the nature                       procedure, Archives and records,                      Executive Director to process FOIA
                                                    and characteristics of the Presidio Area                Freedom of information, National parks,               requests and otherwise supervise the
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                                                    B or cause significant physical damage                  Natural resources, Public lands,                      Presidio Trust’s compliance with the
                                                    to it. Finally, the rule will not conflict              Records, Recreation and recreation                    FOIA, or the alternate employee so
                                                    with adjacent ownerships or land uses                   areas.                                                designated to perform these duties in
                                                    or cause a significant nuisance to                                                                            the absence of the FOIA Officer.
                                                    adjacent owners or occupants. The Trust                 36 CFR Part 1008
                                                                                                                                                                    (c) The procedures in this part do not
                                                    has also determined that the rule does                    Administrative practice and                         apply to:
                                                    not involve any of the extraordinary                    procedure, National parks, Natural                      (1) Records published in the Federal
                                                    circumstances listed in 36 CFR                          resources, Personally identifiable                    Register, the Bylaws of the Presidio


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                                                    9462                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                    Trust, statements of policy and                            (i) Requires that the matters be                     (e) Disclosure of reasonably
                                                    interpretations, and other materials that               withheld from the public in such a                    segregable nonexempt material. If a
                                                    have been published by the Presidio                     manner as to leave no discretion on the               requested record contains material
                                                    Trust on its internet website (http://                  issue; or                                             covered by an exemption and material
                                                    www.presidiotrust.gov) or are routinely                    (ii) Establishes particular criteria for           that is not exempt, and it is determined
                                                    made available for inspection and                       withholding or refers to particular types             under the procedures in this part to
                                                    copying at the requester’s expense.                     of matters to be withheld.                            withhold the exempt material, any
                                                       (2) Records or information compiled                     (4) Trade secrets and commercial or                reasonably segregable nonexempt
                                                    for law enforcement purposes and                        financial information obtained from a                 material shall be separated from the
                                                    covered by the disclosure exemption                     person and privileged or confidential;                exempt material and released. In such
                                                    described in § 1007.2(c)(7) if:                            (5) Inter-agency or intra-agency                   circumstances, the records disclosed in
                                                       (i) The investigation or proceeding                  memorandums or letters which would                    part shall be marked or annotated to
                                                    involves a possible violation of criminal               not be available by law to a party other              show both the amount and the location
                                                    law; and                                                than an agency in litigation with the                 of the information deleted wherever
                                                       (ii) There is reason to believe that:                agency;                                               practicable.
                                                       (A) The subject of the investigation or                 (6) Personnel and medical files and
                                                                                                                                                                  ■ 4. Revise § 1007.3 to read as follows:
                                                    proceeding is not aware of its pendency;                similar files the disclosure of which
                                                    and                                                     would constitute a clearly unwarranted                § 1007.3   Requests for records.
                                                       (B) Disclosure of the existence of the               invasion of personal privacy;                            (a) Submission of requests. A request
                                                    records could reasonably be expected to                    (7) Records or information compiled
                                                                                                                                                                  to inspect or copy records shall be
                                                    interfere with enforcement proceedings.                 for law enforcement purposes, but only
                                                       (3) Informant records maintained by                                                                        submitted to the Presidio Trust’s FOIA
                                                                                                            to the extent that the production of such
                                                    the United States Park Police under an                                                                        Officer at P.O. Box 29052, San
                                                                                                            law enforcement records or information:
                                                    informant’s name or personal identifier,                   (i) Could reasonably be expected to                Francisco, CA 94129–0052.
                                                    if requested by a third party according                 interfere with enforcement proceedings;                  (b) Form of perfected requests. (1)
                                                    to the informant’s name or personal                        (ii) Would deprive a person of a right             Requests under this part shall be in
                                                    identifier, unless the informant’s status               to a fair or an impartial adjudication;               writing and must specifically invoke the
                                                    as an informant has been officially                        (iii) Could reasonably be expected to              FOIA.
                                                    confirmed.                                              constitute an unwarranted invasion of                    (2) A request must reasonably
                                                    ■ 3. Revise § 1007.2 to read as follows:                personal privacy;                                     describe the records requested. A
                                                                                                               (iv) Could reasonably be expected to               request reasonably describes the records
                                                    § 1007.2   Records available.                           disclose the identity of a confidential               requested if it will enable an employee
                                                      (a) Policy. It is the policy of the                   source, including a State, local, or                  of the Presidio Trust familiar with the
                                                    Presidio Trust to make its records                      foreign agency or authority or any                    subject area of the request to locate the
                                                    available to the public to the greatest                 private institution which furnished                   record with a reasonable amount of
                                                    extent possible consistent with the                     information on a confidential basis, and,             effort. If such information is available,
                                                    purposes of the Presidio Trust Act and                  in the case of a record or information                the request should identify the subject
                                                    the FOIA. The Presidio Trust                            compiled by a criminal law enforcement                matter of the record, the date when it
                                                    administers the FOIA with a                             authority in the course of a criminal                 was made, the place where it was made,
                                                    presumption of openness. As a matter of                 investigation, or by an agency                        the person or office that made it, the
                                                    policy, the Presidio Trust may make                     conducting a lawful national security                 present custodian of the record, and any
                                                    discretionary disclosures of records or                 intelligence investigation, information               other information that will assist in
                                                    information exempt from disclosure                      furnished by a confidential source;                   locating the requested record. If the
                                                    under the FOIA whenever disclosure                         (v) Would disclose techniques and                  request involves a matter known by the
                                                    would not foreseeably harm an interest                  procedures for law enforcement                        requester to be in litigation, the request
                                                    protected by a FOIA exemption. This                     investigations or prosecutions or would               should also state the case name and
                                                    policy does not create any right                        disclose guidelines for law enforcement               court hearing the case. If after receiving
                                                    enforceable in court.                                   investigations or prosecutions if such                a request the FOIA Officer determines
                                                       (b) Statutory disclosure requirement.                disclosure could reasonably be expected               that the request does not reasonably
                                                    The FOIA requires that the Presidio                     to risk circumvention of the law; or                  describe the records sought, the FOIA
                                                    Trust, on a request from a member of the                   (vi) Could reasonably be expected to               Officer will inform the requester what
                                                    public submitted in accordance with the                 endanger the life or physical safety of               additional information is needed or why
                                                    procedures in this part, make requested                 any individual.                                       the request is otherwise insufficient.
                                                    records available for inspection and                       (8) Contained in or related to
                                                                                                                                                                  Requesters who are attempting to
                                                    copying.                                                examination, operating, or condition
                                                                                                                                                                  reformulate or modify such a request
                                                       (c) Statutory exemptions. Exempted                   reports prepared by, on behalf of, or for
                                                                                                                                                                  may discuss their request with the FOIA
                                                    from the FOIA’s statutory disclosure                    the use of an agency responsible for the
                                                                                                                                                                  Officer. If a request does not reasonably
                                                    requirement are matters that are:                       regulation or supervision of financial
                                                       (1)(i) Specifically authorized under                                                                       describe the records sought, the Presidio
                                                                                                            institutions; or
                                                    criteria established by an Executive                       (9) Geological and geophysical                     Trust’s response to the request may be
                                                    order to be kept secret in the interest of              information and data, including maps,                 delayed or an adverse determination
                                                                                                                                                                  under § 1007.5(e).
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                                                    national defense or foreign policy; and                 concerning wells.
                                                       (ii) Are in fact properly classified                    (d) Decisions on requests. It is the                  (3)(i) A perfected request shall:
                                                    pursuant to such Executive order.                       policy of the Presidio Trust to withhold                 (A) Specify the fee category
                                                       (2) Related solely to the internal                   information falling within an exemption               (commercial use, educational
                                                    personnel rules and practices of an                     only if:                                              institution, noncommercial scientific
                                                    agency;                                                    (1) Disclosure is prohibited by statute            institution, news media, or other, as
                                                       (3) Specifically exempted from                       or Executive order; or                                defined in § 1007.9) in which the
                                                    disclosure by statute (other than the                      (2) Sound grounds exist for invocation             requester claims the request falls and
                                                    Privacy Act), provided that such statute:               of the exemption.                                     the basis of this claim;


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                            9463

                                                       (B) State the maximum amount of fees                 will be less burdensome than disclosing               the Presidio Trust will be handled
                                                    that the requester is willing to pay or                 large volumes of unassembled material,                according to the date that the Presidio
                                                    include a request for a fee waiver; and                 the Presidio Trust may, in its discretion,            Trust received the perfected FOIA
                                                       (C) Provide contact information for                  agree to creation of a new record as an               request.
                                                    the requester, such as phone number,                    alternative to disclosing existing                       (3) A request for documents that were
                                                    email address and/or mailing address, to                records.                                              classified by another agency shall be
                                                    assist the Presidio Trust in                            ■ 5. Revise § 1007.4 to read as follows:              referred to that agency.
                                                    communicating with them and                                                                                      (c) Consultation with submitters of
                                                    providing released records.                             § 1007.4 Preliminary processing of
                                                                                                            requests.                                             commercial and financial information.
                                                       (ii) Requesters who make requests for                                                                      (1) If a request seeks a record containing
                                                    records about themselves must verify                       (a) Scope of requests. Unless a request
                                                                                                                                                                  trade secrets or commercial or financial
                                                    their identity.                                         clearly specifies otherwise, requests to
                                                                                                                                                                  information submitted by a person
                                                       (iii) Where a request for records                    the Presidio Trust may be presumed to
                                                                                                                                                                  outside of the Federal government, the
                                                    pertains to another individual, a                       seek only records of the Presidio Trust
                                                                                                                                                                  Presidio Trust shall provide the
                                                    requester may receive greater access by                 in possession of the Presidio Trust at the
                                                                                                                                                                  submitter with notice of the request
                                                    submitting either a notarized                           time the Presidio Trust begins it search.
                                                                                                                                                                  whenever:
                                                    authorization signed by that individual                 If any other date is used, the Presidio
                                                                                                                                                                     (i) The submitter has made a good
                                                    or a declaration made in compliance                     Trust will inform the requester of that
                                                                                                                                                                  faith designation of the information as
                                                    with the requirements set forth in 28                   date. A record that is excluded from the
                                                                                                                                                                  commercially or financially sensitive; or
                                                    U.S.C. 1746 by that individual                          requirements of the FOIA pursuant to 5
                                                                                                                                                                     (ii) The Presidio Trust has reason to
                                                    authorizing disclosure of the records to                U.S.C. 552(c) is not considered
                                                                                                                                                                  believe that disclosure of the
                                                    the requester, or by submitting proof                   responsive to a request.
                                                                                                               (b) Records of other departments and               information may result in commercial or
                                                    that the individual is deceased (e.g., a                                                                      financial injury to the submitter.
                                                    copy of a death certificate or an                       agencies. (1) When reviewing records in
                                                                                                            response to a request, the Presidio Trust                (2) Where notification of a
                                                    obituary). As an exercise of                                                                                  voluminous number of submitters is
                                                    administrative discretion, the Presidio                 will determine whether another Federal
                                                                                                            department or agency is better able to                required, such notification may be
                                                    Trust may require a requester to supply                                                                       accomplished by posting or publishing
                                                    additional information if necessary in                  determine whether the record is exempt
                                                                                                            from disclosure under the FOIA. As to                 the notice in a place reasonably
                                                    order to verify that a particular                                                                             calculated to accomplish notification.
                                                    individual has consented to disclosure.                 any such record, the Presidio Trust will
                                                                                                            proceed in one of the following ways:                    (3) The notice to the submitter shall
                                                       (iv) Requesters are advised that, under
                                                                                                               (i) Consultation. When records                     afford the submitter a reasonable period
                                                    § 1007.9 (f), (g) and (h), the time for
                                                                                                            originating with the Presidio Trust, but              within which to provide a detailed
                                                    responding to requests may be delayed:
                                                                                                            contain within them information of                    statement of any objection to disclosure.
                                                       (A) If a requester has not sufficiently
                                                                                                            interest to another Federal department                The submitter’s statement shall explain
                                                    identified the fee category applicable to
                                                                                                            or agency, the Presidio Trust will                    the basis on which the information is
                                                    the request;
                                                       (B) If a requester has not stated a                  consult with that other entity prior to               claimed to be exempt under the FOIA,
                                                    willingness to pay fees as high as                      making a release determination; or                    including a specification of any claim of
                                                    anticipated by the Presidio Trust; or                      (ii) Referral. (A) When the Presidio               competitive or other business harm that
                                                       (C) If a fee waiver request is denied                Trust believes that another department                would result from disclosure. The
                                                    and the requester has not included an                   or agency is best able to determine                   statement shall also include a
                                                    alternative statement of willingness to                 whether to disclose the record, the                   certification that the information is
                                                    pay fees as high as anticipated by the                  Presidio Trust will refer the                         confidential, has not been disclosed to
                                                    Presidio Trust.                                         responsibility for responding to the                  the public by the submitter, and is not
                                                       (4) A request seeking a fee waiver                   request regarding the record to that                  routinely available to the public from
                                                    shall, to the extent possible, address                  department or agency. Ordinarily, the                 other sources.
                                                    why the requester believes that the                     department or agency that originated the                 (4) A submitter who fails to respond
                                                    criteria for fee waivers set out in                     record is presumed to be the best entity              within the time period specified in the
                                                    § 1007.10 are met.                                      to make the disclosure determination.                 notice will be deemed to have no
                                                       (5) To expedite processing, both the                 However, if the Presidio Trust and the                objection to disclosure of the
                                                    envelope containing a request and the                   originating department or agency jointly              information. The Presidio Trust shall
                                                    face of the request should bear the                     agree that the Presidio Trust is in the               not be required to consider any
                                                    legend ‘‘FREEDOM OF INFORMATION                         best position to respond to the request,              information received from the submitter
                                                    REQUEST.’’                                              then the record may be handled as a                   after the date of any disclosure decision.
                                                       (c) Creation of records. A request may               consultation.                                         Any information provided by a
                                                    seek only records that are in existence                    (B) If the Presidio Trust refers any part          submitter under this subpart may itself
                                                    at the time the request is received. A                  of the responsibility for responding to a             be subject to disclosure under the FOIA.
                                                    request may not seek records that come                  request to another department or                         (5) The Presidio Trust will notify the
                                                    into existence after the date on which it               agency, the Presidio Trust will                       requester whenever it provides the
                                                    is received and may not require that                    document the referral, maintain a copy                submitter with notice and an
                                                    new records be created in response to                   of the record that it refers, and notify the          opportunity to object to disclosure;
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                                                    the request by, for example, combining                  requester of the referral, informing the              whenever it notifies the submitter of its
                                                    or compiling selected items from                        requester of the name(s) of the                       intent to disclose the requested
                                                    manual files, preparing a new computer                  department or agency to which the                     information; and whenever a submitter
                                                    program, or calculating proportions,                    record was referred, including that                   files a lawsuit to prevent the disclosure
                                                    percentages, frequency distributions,                   entity’s FOIA contact information.                    of the information.
                                                    trends or comparisons. In those                            (2) Timing of responses to                            (6) If a submitter’s statement cannot
                                                    instances where the Presidio Trust                      consultations and referrals. All                      be obtained within the time limit for
                                                    determines that creating a new record                   consultations and referrals received by               processing the request under § 1007.6,


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                                                    9464                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                    the requester shall be notified of the                  requester. If a request involves a                       (5) The requested record does not
                                                    delay as provided in § 1007.6(f).                       voluminous amount of material, or                     exist, cannot be located, or has been
                                                       (7) Notification to a submitter is not               searches in multiple locations, the                   destroyed; or
                                                    required if:                                            Presidio Trust may provide interim                       (6) The requested record is not readily
                                                       (i) The Presidio Trust determines,                   responses, releasing records on a rolling             reproducible in the form or format
                                                    prior to giving notice, that the request                basis.                                                sought by the requester. Adverse
                                                    for the record should be denied;                          (d) Form of grant. (1) When a                       determinations also include denials
                                                       (ii) The information has previously                  requested record has been determined to               involving fees or fee waivers or denials
                                                    been lawfully published or officially                   be available, the FOIA Officer shall                  of requests for expedited processing.
                                                    made available to the public;                           notify the requester as to when and                      (f) Form of denial. (1) A decision
                                                       (iii) Disclosure is required by a statute            where the record is available for                     withholding a requested record shall be
                                                    (other than the FOIA) or regulation                     inspection or, as the case may be, when               in writing and shall include:
                                                    (other than this part);                                 and how copies will be provided. If fees                 (i) A listing of the names and titles or
                                                       (iv) Disclosure is clearly prohibited by             are due, the FOIA Officer shall state the             positions of each person responsible for
                                                    a statute, as described in § 1007.2(c)(3);                                                                    the denial;
                                                                                                            amount of fees due and the procedures
                                                       (v) The information was not                                                                                   (ii) A reference to the specific
                                                                                                            for payment, as described in § 1007.9.
                                                    designated by the submitter as                                                                                exemption or exemptions authorizing
                                                                                                              (2) The FOIA Officer shall honor a                  the withholding;
                                                    confidential when it was submitted, or                  requester’s specified preference of form
                                                    a reasonable time thereafter, if the                                                                             (iii) If neither a statute nor an
                                                                                                            or format of disclosure (e.g., paper,                 Executive order requires withholding,
                                                    submitter was specifically afforded an                  microform, audiovisual materials, or
                                                    opportunity to make such a designation;                                                                       the sound ground for withholding;
                                                                                                            electronic records) if the record is                     (iv) An estimate of the volume of
                                                    however, a submitter will be notified of                readily available to the Presidio Trust in
                                                    a request for information that was not                                                                        records or information withheld, in
                                                                                                            the requested form or format or if the                number of pages or in some other
                                                    designated as confidential at the time of               record is reproducible by the Presidio
                                                    submission, or a reasonable time                                                                              reasonable form of estimation. This
                                                                                                            Trust with reasonable efforts in the                  estimate does not need to be provided
                                                    thereafter, if there is substantial reason              requested form or format.                             if the volume is otherwise indicated
                                                    to believe that disclosure of the
                                                                                                              (3) If a requested record (or portion               through deletions on records disclosed
                                                    information would result in competitive
                                                                                                            thereof) is being made available over the             in part, or if providing an estimate
                                                    harm;
                                                       (vi) The designation of confidentiality              objections of a submitter made in                     would harm an interest protected by an
                                                                                                            accordance with § 1007.4(c), both the                 applicable exemption;
                                                    made by the submitter is obviously
                                                                                                            requester and the submitter shall be                     (v) A statement that the denial may be
                                                    frivolous; or
                                                                                                            notified of the decision. The notice to               appealed and a reference to the
                                                       (vii) The information was submitted
                                                                                                            the submitter (a copy of which shall be               procedures in § 1007.7 for appeal; and
                                                    to the Presidio Trust more than ten                                                                              (vi) A statement notifying the
                                                    years prior to the date of the request,                 made available to the requester) shall be
                                                                                                            forwarded a reasonable number of days                 requester of the dispute resolution
                                                    unless the Presidio Trust has reason to                                                                       services offered by the Office of
                                                    believe that it continues to be                         prior to the date on which disclosure is
                                                                                                            to be made and shall include:                         Government Information Services.
                                                    confidential.                                                                                                    (2) A decision denying a request for
                                                       (8) If a requester brings suit to compel               (i) A statement of the reasons why the
                                                                                                            submitter’s objections were not                       failure to reasonably describe requested
                                                    disclosure of information, the submitter                                                                      records or for other procedural
                                                    of the information will be promptly                     sustained;
                                                                                                                                                                  deficiency or because requested records
                                                    notified.                                                 (ii) A specification of the portions of             cannot be located shall be in writing
                                                    ■ 6. Revise § 1007.5 to read as follows:                the record to be disclosed, if the                    and shall include:
                                                                                                            submitter’s objections were sustained in                 (i) A description of the basis of the
                                                    § 1007.5   Action on initial requests.                  part; and                                             decision;
                                                       (a) Authority. (1) Requests shall be                   (iii) A specified disclosure date.                     (ii) A list of the names and titles or
                                                    decided by the FOIA Officer.                              (4) If a claim of confidentiality has               positions of each person responsible;
                                                       (2) A decision to withhold a requested               been found frivolous in accordance with                  (iii) A statement that the matter may
                                                    record, to release a record that is exempt              § 1007.4(c)(7)(vi) and a determination is             be appealed and a reference to the
                                                    from disclosure, or to deny a fee waiver                made to release the information without               procedures in § 1007.7 for appeal; and
                                                    shall be made only after consultation                   consultation with the submitter, the                     (iv) A statement notifying the
                                                    with the General Counsel.                               submitter of the information shall be                 requester of the dispute resolution
                                                       (b) Acknowledgement of requests. (1)                 notified of the decision and the reasons              services offered by the Office of
                                                    The Presidio Trust shall send the                       therefor a reasonable number of days                  Government Information Services.
                                                    requester a written acknowledgement of                  prior to the date on which disclosure is                 (g) Expedited processing. (1) Requests
                                                    the receipt of the request, provide the                 to be made.                                           and appeals will be taken out of order
                                                    requester with an individualized                                                                              and given expedited treatment
                                                                                                              (e) Adverse determinations of
                                                    tracking number, and provide the                                                                              whenever it is determined by the FOIA
                                                                                                            requests. Adverse determinations, or
                                                    requester with contact information for                                                                        Officer that they involve:
                                                                                                            denials of requests, include decisions
                                                    the FOIA Officer.                                                                                                (i) Circumstances in which the lack of
                                                       (2) Requesters must include the                      that:
                                                                                                                                                                  expedited treatment could reasonably be
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                                                    individualized tracking number in all                     (1) The requester has not submitted a               expected to pose an imminent threat to
                                                    communications with the Presidio Trust                  perfected request;                                    the life or physical safety of an
                                                    regarding the request.                                    (2) The requested record is exempt, in              individual;
                                                       (c) Estimated dates of completion and                whole or in part;                                        (ii) An urgency to inform the public
                                                    interim responses. Upon request, the                      (3) The request does not reasonably                 about an actual or alleged Federal
                                                    Presidio Trust will provide an estimated                describe the records sought;                          government activity, if made by a
                                                    date by which the Presidio Trust                          (4) The information is not a record                 person primarily engaged in
                                                    expects to provide a response to the                    subject to the FOIA;                                  disseminating information;


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                             9465

                                                      (iii) The loss of substantial due                     amount of separate and distinct records               Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco,
                                                    process rights; or                                      demanded in a single request; or                      CA 94129–0052.
                                                      (iv) A matter of widespread and                         (3) The need for consultation, which                  (3) To expedite processing, both the
                                                    exceptional media interest in which                     shall be conducted with all practicable               envelope containing a notice of appeal
                                                    there exist possible questions about the                speed, with another department or                     and the face of the notice should bear
                                                    government’s integrity that affect public               agency having a substantial interest in               the legend ‘‘FREEDOM OF
                                                    confidence.                                             the determination of the request.                     INFORMATION APPEAL.’’
                                                      (2) A request for expedited processing                  (d) Notice of extension. A requester                  (d) Appeal required. Before seeking
                                                    may be made at the time of the initial                  shall be notified in writing of an                    review by a court of an adverse
                                                    request for records or at any later time.               extension under paragraph (c) of this                 determination by the Presidio Trust, a
                                                      (3) A requester who seeks expedited                   section. The notice shall state the reason            requester must first submit a timely
                                                    processing must submit a statement,                     for the extension and the date on which               administrative appeal.
                                                    certified to be true and correct to the                 a determination on the request is                     ■ 9. Revise § 1007.8 to read as follows:
                                                    best of that person’s knowledge and                     expected to be made.
                                                    belief, explaining in detail the basis for                (e) Treatment of delay as denial. If no             § 1007.8   Action on appeals.
                                                    requesting expedited processing.                        determination has been reached at the                    (a) Authority. Appeals shall be
                                                      (4) Within ten calendar days of                       end of the 20 working day period for                  decided by the Executive Director after
                                                    receiving of a request for expedited                    deciding an initial request, or an                    consultation with the FOIA Officer and
                                                    processing, the FOIA Officer shall                      extension thereof under § 1007.6(c), the              the General Counsel.
                                                    decide whether to grant the request for                 requester may deem the request denied                    (b) Time limit. A final determination
                                                    expedited processing and shall notify                   and may exercise a right of appeal in                 shall be made within 20 working days
                                                    the requester of the decision. If a request             accordance with § 1007.7.                             after receipt of an appeal meeting the
                                                    for expedited processing is granted, the                  (f) Notice of delay. When a
                                                                                                                                                                  requirements of § 1007.7(c).
                                                    underlying FOIA request shall be given                  determination cannot be reached within
                                                    priority and shall be processed as soon                 the time limit, or extension thereof, the                (c) Extensions of time. (1) If the time
                                                    as practicable. If a request for expedited              requester shall be notified of the reason             limit for responding to the initial
                                                    processing is denied, any appeal of that                for the delay, of the date on which a                 request for a record was not extended
                                                    decision shall be acted on                              determination may be expected, and of                 under the provisions of § 1007.6(c) or
                                                    expeditiously.                                          the right to treat the delay as a denial              was extended for fewer than ten
                                                    ■ 7. Revise § 1007.6 to read as follows:                for purposes of appeal, including a                   working days, the time for processing of
                                                                                                            reference to the procedures for filing an             the appeal may be extended to the
                                                    § 1007.6 Time limits for processing initial                                                                   extent reasonably necessary to the
                                                    requests.
                                                                                                            appeal in § 1007.7.
                                                                                                            ■ 8. Revise § 1007.7 to read as follows:              proper processing of the appeal, but in
                                                       (a) Basic limit. Requests for records                                                                      no event may the extension, when taken
                                                    shall be processed promptly. A                          § 1007.7    Appeals.                                  together with any extension made
                                                    determination whether to grant or deny                     (a) Right of appeal. A requester may               during processing of the initial request,
                                                    a request shall be made within 20                       appeal to the Executive Director when:                result in an aggregate extension with
                                                    working days after receipt of a request.                   (1) Records have been withheld;                    respect to any one request of more than
                                                    This determination shall be                                (2) A request has been denied for                  ten working days. The time for
                                                    communicated immediately to the                         failure to describe requested records or              processing of an appeal may be
                                                    requester.                                              for other procedural deficiency or                    extended only if one or more of the
                                                       (b) Running of basic time limit. (1)                 because requested records cannot be                   unusual circumstances listed in
                                                    The 20 working day time limit begins to                 located;                                              § 1007.6(c) requires an extension.
                                                    run when a perfected request meeting                       (3) A fee waiver has been denied;                     (2) The appellant shall be advised in
                                                    the requirements of § 1007.3(b) is                         (4) A request has not been decided                 writing of the reasons for the extension
                                                    received at the Presidio Trust.                         within the time limits provided in                    and the date on which a final
                                                       (2) The running of the basic time limit              § 1007.6; or                                          determination on the appeal is expected
                                                    may be delayed or tolled as explained                      (5) A request for expedited processing
                                                                                                                                                                  to be dispatched.
                                                    in § 1007.9 (f), (g) and (h) if a requester:            under § 1007.5(g) has been denied.
                                                                                                               (b) Time for appeal. An appeal must                   (3) If no determination on the appeal
                                                       (i) Has not stated a willingness to pay
                                                                                                            be received at the office of the Presidio             has been reached at the end of the 20
                                                    fees as high as are anticipated and has
                                                    not sought and been granted a full fee                  Trust no later than 90 calendar days                  working day period, or the extension
                                                    waiver; or                                              after the date of the initial denial, in the          thereof, the requester is deemed to have
                                                       (ii) Has not made a required advance                 case of a denial of an entire request, or             exhausted administrative remedies,
                                                    payment.                                                90 calendar days after records have been              giving rise to a right of review in the
                                                       (c) Extensions of time. In the                       made available, in the case of a partial              United States District Court for the
                                                    following unusual circumstances, the                    denial.                                               Northern District of California, as
                                                    time limit for acting on an initial request                (c) Form of appeal. (1) An appeal                  specified in 5 U.S.C. 552(a)(4).
                                                    may be extended to the extent                           shall be initiated by filing a written                   (4) When no determination can be
                                                    reasonably necessary to the proper                      notice of appeal. The notice shall be                 reached within the applicable time
                                                    processing of the request, but in no case               accompanied by copies of the original                 limit, the appeal will nevertheless
                                                                                                            request and the initial denial and                    continue to be processed. On expiration
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                                                    may the time limit be extended by more
                                                    than 20 working days:                                   should, in order to expedite the                      of the time limit, the requester shall be
                                                       (1) The need to search for and collect               appellate process and give the requester              informed of the reason for the delay, of
                                                    the requested records from facilities or                an opportunity to present his or her                  the date on which a determination may
                                                    other establishments that are separate                  arguments, contain a brief statement of               be reached to be dispatched, and of the
                                                    from the main office of the Presidio                    the reasons why the requester believes                right to seek judicial review.
                                                    Trust;                                                  the initial denial to have been in error.                (5) An appeal ordinarily will not be
                                                       (2) The need to search for, collect, and                (2) The appeal shall be addressed to               adjudicated if the request becomes a
                                                    appropriately examine a voluminous                      the Executive Director, The Presidio                  matter of FOIA litigation.


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                                                    9466                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                       (d) Form of decision. (1) The final                  request is made, which can include                    evolve (e.g., electronic dissemination of
                                                    determination on an appeal shall be in                  furthering those interests through                    newspapers through
                                                    writing and shall state the basis for the               litigation. The intended use of records               telecommunications services), such
                                                    determination. If the determination is to               may be determined on the basis of                     alternative media would be included in
                                                    release the requested records or portions               information submitted by a requester                  this category. Free-lance journalists may
                                                    thereof, the FOIA Officer shall                         and from reasonable inferences based on               be considered representatives of the
                                                    immediately make the records available.                 the identity of the requester and any                 news media if they demonstrate a solid
                                                    If the determination upholds in whole                   other available information.                          basis for expecting publication through
                                                    or part the initial denial of a request for                (ii) The term direct costs refers to               a news organization, even though not
                                                    records, the determination shall advise                 those expenses the Presidio Trust incurs              actually employed by it. A publication
                                                    the requester of the right to obtain                    in searching for and duplicating (and, in             contract or past record of publication, or
                                                    judicial review in the U.S. District Court              the case of commercial use requests,                  evidence of a specific free-lance
                                                    for the Northern District of California                 reviewing) records in order to respond                assignment from a news organization
                                                    and shall set forth the names and titles                to a FOIA request. For example, direct                may indicate a solid basis for expecting
                                                    or positions of each person responsible                 costs include the salary of the employee              publication.
                                                    for the denial. The determination shall                 performing the work (i.e., the basic rate                (vii) The term review refers to the
                                                    also inform the requester of the dispute                of pay for the employee, plus 16 percent              examination of a record located in
                                                    resolution services offered by the Office               of that rate to cover benefits) and the               response to a request in order to
                                                    of Government Information Services.                     cost of operating computers and other                 determine whether any portion of it is
                                                       (2) If a requested record (or portion                electronic equipment, such as                         exempt from disclosure. Review time
                                                    thereof) is being made available over the               photocopiers and scanners. Direct costs               includes processing any record for
                                                    objections of a submitter made in                       do not include overhead expenses such                 disclosure, such as doing all that is
                                                    accordance with § 1007.4(c), the                        as the costs of space, and of heating or              necessary to prepare the record for
                                                    submitter shall be provided notice as                   lighting a facility.                                  disclosure, including the process of
                                                    described in § 1007.5(b)(3).                               (iii) The term duplication refers to the           redacting the record and marking the
                                                    ■ 10. Revise § 1007.9 to read as follows:               process of making a copy of a record                  appropriate exemptions. Review costs
                                                                                                            necessary to respond to a FOIA request.               are properly charged even if a record
                                                    § 1007.9   Fees.                                        Such copies can take the form of paper                ultimately is not disclosed. Review time
                                                       (a) Policy. (1) Unless waived pursuant               copy, microform, audio-visual materials,              also includes time spent both obtaining
                                                    to the provisions of § 1007.10, fees for                or machine-readable documentation                     and considering any formal objection to
                                                    responding to FOIA requests shall be                    (e.g., magnetic tape or disk), among                  disclosure under § 1007.4(c) made by a
                                                    charged in accordance with the                          others. The copy provided shall be in a               submitter of confidential commercial
                                                    provisions of this section and the                      form that is reasonably usable by                     information, but it does not include
                                                    current schedule of charges determined                  requesters.                                           time spent resolving general legal or
                                                    by the Executive Director and published                    (iv) An educational institution is a               policy issues regarding the application
                                                    on the Presidio Trust’s website. Such                   preschool, a public or private                        of exemptions.
                                                    charges shall be set at the level                       elementary or secondary school, an                       (viii) The term search includes all
                                                    necessary to recoup the full allowable                  institution of graduate higher education,             time spent looking for material that is
                                                    direct costs to the Presidio Trust.                     an institution of undergraduate higher                responsive to a request, including page-
                                                       (2) Fees shall not be charged if the                 education, an institution of professional             by-page or line-by-line identification of
                                                    total amount chargeable does not exceed                 education, or an institution of                       material within documents, databases
                                                    the costs of routine collection and                     vocational education, which operates a                and information in other electronic
                                                    processing of the fee. The Presidio Trust               program or programs of scholarly                      records. Searches shall be undertaken in
                                                    shall periodically determine the cost of                research.                                             the most efficient and least expensive
                                                    routine collection and processing of a                     (v) A noncommercial scientific                     manner possible, consistent with the
                                                    fee and publish such amount on its                      institution is an institution that is not             Presidio Trust’s obligations under the
                                                    website.                                                operated for commerce, trade or profit                FOIA and other applicable laws.
                                                       (3) Where there is a reasonable basis                and that is operated solely for the                      (b) Commercial use requests. (1) A
                                                    to conclude that a requester or group of                purpose of conducting scientific                      requester seeking records for
                                                    requesters acting in concert has divided                research the results of which are not                 commercial use shall be charged fees for
                                                    a request into a series of requests on a                intended to promote any particular                    direct costs incurred in document
                                                    single subject or related subjects to                   product or industry.                                  search and review (even if the search
                                                    avoid assessment of fees, the requests                     (vi) A representative of the news                  and review fails to locate records that
                                                    may be aggregated and fees charged                      media is any person actively gathering                are not exempt from disclosure) and
                                                    accordingly.                                            news for an entity that is organized and              duplication.
                                                       (4) Fees shall be charged to recover                 operated to publish or broadcast news to                 (2) A commercial use requester may
                                                    the full costs of providing such services               the public. The term ‘‘news’’ means                   not be charged fees for time spent
                                                    as certifying that records are true copies              information that is about current events              resolving legal and policy issues
                                                    or sending records by a method other                    or that is (or would be) of current                   affecting access to requested records.
                                                    than regular mail, when the Presidio                    interest to the public. Examples of news                 (c) Educational and noncommercial
                                                    Trust elects to provide such services.                  media entities include, but are not                   scientific institution requests. (1) A
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                                                       (5) The following definitions shall                  limited to, television or radio stations              requester seeking records under the
                                                    apply to this part:                                     broadcasting to the public at large, and              auspices of an educational institution in
                                                       (i) A commercial use request is a                    publishers of periodicals (but only in                furtherance of scholarly research or a
                                                    request from or on behalf of a person                   those instances when they can qualify                 noncommercial scientific institution in
                                                    who seeks information for a use or                      as disseminators of ‘‘news’’) who make                furtherance of scientific research shall
                                                    purpose that furthers the commercial,                   their products available for purchase or              be charged for document duplication,
                                                    trade or profit interests of the requester              subscription by the general public. As                except that the first 100 pages of paper
                                                    or the person on whose behalf the                       traditional methods of news delivery                  copies (or the equivalent cost thereof if


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                             9467

                                                    the records are in some other form) shall                  (g) Notice of anticipated fees. Where              ■ 12. Amend § 1008.2 to revise the
                                                    be provided without charge.                             a request does not state a willingness to             definition of individual in alphabetical
                                                       (2) Such requesters may not be                       pay fees as high as anticipated by the                order to read as follows:
                                                    charged fees for costs incurred in:                     Presidio Trust, and the requester has not
                                                       (i) Searching for requested records;                 sought and been granted a full waiver of              § 1008.2   Definitions.
                                                       (ii) Examining requested records to                  fees under § 1007.10, the request may be              *     *    *     *     *
                                                    determine whether they are exempt                       deemed to have not been received for                    Individual means a citizen of the
                                                    from mandatory disclosure;                              purposes of the time limits established               United States or an alien who is
                                                       (iii) Deleting reasonably segregable                 in § 1007.6 until the requester has been              currently lawfully admitted for
                                                    exempt matter;                                          notified of and agrees to pay the                     permanent residence.
                                                       (iv) Monitoring the requester’s                      anticipated fee. Advice to requesters                 *     *    *     *     *
                                                    inspection of agency records; or                                                                              ■ 13. Revise § 1008.9 to read as follows:
                                                                                                            with respect to anticipated fees shall be
                                                       (v) Resolving legal and policy issues
                                                                                                            provided promptly.
                                                    affecting access to requested records.                                                                        § 1008.9   Disclosure of records.
                                                       (d) News media requests. (1) A                          (h) Advance payment. (1) Where it is
                                                                                                            anticipated that allowable fees are likely               (a) Prohibition of disclosure. No
                                                    representative of the news media shall                                                                        record contained in a system of records
                                                    be charged for document duplication,                    to exceed $250.00, the requester may be
                                                                                                            required to make an advance payment of                may be disclosed by any means of
                                                    except that the first 100 pages of paper                                                                      communication to any person, or to
                                                    copies (or the equivalent cost thereof if               the entire fee before processing of his or
                                                                                                            her request.                                          another agency, except pursuant to a
                                                    the records are in some other form) shall                                                                     written request by, or with the prior
                                                    be provided without charge.                                (2) Where a requester has previously
                                                                                                            failed to pay a fee within 30 days of the             written consent of, the individual to
                                                       (2) Representatives of the news media                                                                      whom the record pertains.
                                                    may not be charged fees for costs                       date of billing, processing of any request
                                                                                                            from that requester shall ordinarily be                  (b) General exceptions. The
                                                    incurred in:                                                                                                  prohibition contained in paragraph (a)
                                                       (i) Searching for requested records;                 suspended until the requester pays any
                                                       (ii) Examining requested records to                  amount still owed, including applicable               of this section does not apply where
                                                    determine whether they are exempt                       interest, and makes advance payment of                disclosure of the record would be:
                                                                                                            allowable fees anticipated in connection                 (1) To those officers or employees of
                                                    from mandatory disclosure;
                                                       (iii) Deleting reasonably segregable                 with the request.                                     the Presidio Trust who have a need for
                                                    exempt matter;                                             (3) Advance payment of fees may not                the record in the performance of their
                                                       (iv) Monitoring the requester’s                      be required except as described in                    duties; or
                                                    inspection of agency records; or                        paragraphs (h) (1) and (2) of this section.              (2) Required by the Freedom of
                                                       (v) Resolving legal and policy issues                   (4) Issuance of a notice requiring                 Information Act, 5 U.S.C. 552.
                                                    affecting access to requested records.                  payment of overdue fees or advance                       (c) Specific exceptions. The
                                                       (e) Other requests. (1) A requester not              payment shall toll the time limit in                  prohibition contained in paragraph (a)
                                                    covered by paragraphs (b), (c), or (d) of               § 1007.6 until receipt of payment.                    of this section does not apply where
                                                    this section shall be charged fees for the                 (i) Form of payment. Payment of fees               disclosure of the record would be:
                                                    direct costs for document search (even                  should be made by check or money                         (1) For a routine use which has been
                                                    if the search fails to locate records that              order payable to the Presidio Trust.                  described in a system notice published
                                                    are not exempt from disclosure) and                     Where appropriate, the official                       in the Federal Register;
                                                    duplication, except that the first two                  responsible for handling a request may                   (2) To the Bureau of the Census for
                                                    hours of search time and the first 100                  require that payment by check be made                 purposes of planning or carrying out a
                                                    pages of paper copies (or the equivalent                in the form of a certified check.                     census or survey or related activity
                                                    cost thereof if the records are in some                    (j) Billing procedures. A bill for                 pursuant to the provisions of Title 13,
                                                    other form) shall be provided without                   collection shall be prepared for each                 U.S. Code.
                                                    charge.                                                 request that requires collection of fees.                (3) To a recipient who has provided
                                                       (2) Such requesters may not be                          (k) Collection of fees. The bill for               the system manager responsible for the
                                                    charged for costs incurred in:                          collection or an accompanying letter to               system in which the record is
                                                       (i) Examining requested records to                   the requester shall include a statement               maintained with advance adequate
                                                    determine whether they are exempt                       that interest will be charged in                      written assurance that the record will be
                                                    from disclosure;                                        accordance with the Debt Collection Act               used solely as a statistical research or
                                                       (ii) Deleting reasonably segregable                  of 1982, 31 U.S.C. 3717, and                          reporting record, and the record is to be
                                                    exempt matter;                                          implementing regulations, 4 CFR                       transferred in a form that is not
                                                       (iii) Monitoring the requester’s                     102.13, if the fees are not paid within               individually identifiable;
                                                    inspection of agency records; or                        30 days of the date of the bill for                      (4) To the National Archives and
                                                       (iv) Resolving legal and policy issues               collection is mailed or hand-delivered                Records Administration as a record
                                                    affecting access to requested records.                  to the requester. This requirement does               which has sufficient historical or other
                                                       (f) Requests for clarification. Where a              not apply if the requester is a unit of               value to warrant its continued
                                                    request does not provide sufficient                     State or local government. Other                      preservation by the U.S. Government, or
                                                    information to determine whether it is                  authorities of the Debt Collection Act of             for evaluation by the Archivist of the
                                                    covered by paragraph (b), (c), (d), or (e)              1982 shall be used, as appropriate, to                United States or the designee of the
                                                    of this section, the requester should be                                                                      Archivist to determine whether the
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                                                                                                            collect the fees.
                                                    asked to provide additional                                                                                   record has such value;
                                                    clarification. If it is necessary to seek               PART 1008—REQUESTS UNDER THE                             (5) To another agency or to an
                                                    such clarification, the request may be                  PRIVACY ACT                                           instrumentality of any governmental
                                                    deemed to have not been received for                                                                          jurisdiction within or under the control
                                                    purposes of the time limits established                 ■ 11. The authority citation for part                 of the United States for a civil or
                                                    in § 1007.6 until the clarification is                  1008 continues to read as follows:                    criminal law enforcement activity if the
                                                    received. Requests to requesters for                      Authority: Pub. L. 104–333, 110 Stat. 4097          activity is authorized by law, and if the
                                                    clarification shall be made promptly.                   (16 U.S.C. 460bb note); 5 U.S.C. 552a.                head of the agency or instrumentality


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                                                    9468                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                    has made a written request to the                       circumstances affecting health or safety,             maintained in two or more systems shall
                                                    Presidio Trust specifying the particular                the Presidio Trust will notify that                   make a separate inquiry concerning
                                                    portion desired and the law                             individual of the disclosure. This notice             each system.
                                                    enforcement activity for which the                      will be mailed to the individual’s last                  (b) Form of request. (1) An inquiry to
                                                    record is sought;                                       known address and will state the nature               determine whether a system of records
                                                       (6) To a person pursuant to a showing                of the information disclosed, the person,             contains records pertaining to an
                                                    of compelling circumstances affecting                   organization or agency to which it was                individual shall be in writing.
                                                    the health or safety of an individual if                disclosed, the date of the disclosure,                   (2) To expedite processing, both the
                                                    upon such disclosure notification is                    and the compelling circumstances                      envelope containing a request and the
                                                    transmitted to the last known address of                justifying the disclosure.                            face of the request should bear the
                                                    such individual;                                        ■ 14. Revise § 1008.10 to read as                     legend ‘‘PRIVACY ACT INQUIRY.’’
                                                       (7) To either House of Congress, or, to              follows:                                                 (3) The request shall state that the
                                                    the extent of matter within its                                                                               individual is seeking information
                                                    jurisdiction, any committee or                          § 1008.10    Accounting for disclosures.
                                                                                                                                                                  concerning records pertaining to him or
                                                    subcommittee thereof, any joint                            (a) Maintenance of an accounting. (1)              herself and shall supply such additional
                                                    committee of Congress or subcommittee                   Where a record is disclosed to any                    identifying information, if any, as is
                                                    of any such joint committee;                            person, or to another agency, under any               called for in the system notice
                                                       (8) To the Comptroller General, or any               of the specific exceptions provided by                describing the system.
                                                    of his authorized representatives, in the               § 1008.9(c), an accounting shall be                      (4) The request must include
                                                    course of the performance of the duties                 made.                                                 verification of the requester’s identity,
                                                    of the General Accounting Office;                          (2) The accounting shall record:                   including the requester’s full name,
                                                       (9) Pursuant to the order of a court of                 (i) The date, nature, and purpose of
                                                                                                                                                                  current address, and date and place of
                                                    competent jurisdiction; or                              each disclosure of a record to any
                                                                                                                                                                  birth. The request must be signed by the
                                                       (10) To a consumer reporting agency                  person or to another agency; and
                                                                                                               (ii) The name and address of the                   requester, and the signature must be
                                                    in accordance with section 3(d) of the                                                                        notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C.
                                                    Federal Claims Collection Act of 1966,                  person or agency to whom the
                                                                                                            disclosure was made.                                  1746, which permits statements to be
                                                    as amended (31 U.S.C. 3711(e)).                                                                               made under penalty of perjury as a
                                                       (d) Reviewing records prior to                          (3) Accountings prepared under this
                                                                                                            section shall be maintained for at least              substitute for notarization.
                                                    disclosure. (1) Prior to any disclosure of                                                                       (5) If the request is made on behalf of
                                                    a record about an individual, unless                    five years or the life of the record,
                                                                                                            whichever is longer, after the disclosure             a minor or someone determined by a
                                                    disclosure is required by the Freedom of                                                                      court to be incompetent, for access to
                                                    Information Act, reasonable efforts shall               for which the accounting is made.
                                                                                                               (b) Access to accountings. (1) Except              records about that individual, the
                                                    be made to ensure that the records are                                                                        requester must establish:
                                                                                                            for accountings of disclosures made
                                                    accurate, complete, timely and relevant                                                                          (i) The identity of the individual who
                                                                                                            under § 1008.9(b) or 1008.9(c)(5),
                                                    for agency purposes.                                                                                          is the subject of the record, by stating
                                                       (2) When a record is disclosed in                    accountings of all disclosures of a
                                                                                                            record shall be made available to the                 the name, current address, date and
                                                    connection with a Freedom of                                                                                  place of birth, and, at the requester’s
                                                    Information Act request made under                      individual to whom the record relates at
                                                                                                            the individual’s request.                             option, the Social Security number of
                                                    this part and it is appropriate and                                                                           the individual;
                                                                                                               (2) An individual desiring access to
                                                    administratively feasible to do so, the                                                                          (ii) The requester’s identity, as
                                                                                                            an accounting of disclosures of a record
                                                    requester shall be informed of any                                                                            required in paragraph 4 above of this
                                                                                                            pertaining to the individual shall submit
                                                    information known to the Presidio Trust                                                                       section;
                                                                                                            a request by following the procedures of
                                                    indicating that the record may not be                                                                            (iii) That the requester is the parent or
                                                                                                            § 1008.13.
                                                    fully accurate, complete, or timely.                       (c) Notification of disclosure. When a             guardian of that individual, which the
                                                       (e) Notice of court-ordered and                                                                            requester may prove by providing a
                                                                                                            record is disclosed pursuant to
                                                    emergency disclosures. (1) Court-                                                                             copy of the individual’s birth certificate
                                                                                                            § 1008.9(c)(9) as the result of the order
                                                    ordered disclosures. When a record                                                                            showing the requester’s parentage or by
                                                                                                            of a court of competent jurisdiction,
                                                    pertaining to an individual is required                                                                       providing a court order establishing the
                                                                                                            reasonable efforts shall be made to
                                                    to be disclosed by a court order, the                                                                         requester’s guardianship; and
                                                                                                            notify the individual to whom the
                                                    Presidio Trust will make reasonable                                                                              (iv) That the requester is acting on
                                                                                                            record pertains as soon as the order
                                                    efforts to provide notice of this to the                                                                      behalf of that individual in making the
                                                                                                            becomes a matter of public record.
                                                    individual. Notice will be given within                 ■ 15. Revise § 1008.11 to read as                     request.
                                                    a reasonable time after the Presidio                    follows:                                                 (6) Individuals who have reason to
                                                    Trust’s receipt of the order—except that                                                                      believe that information pertaining to
                                                    in a case in which the order is not a                   § 1008.11 Request for notification of                 them may be filed under a name other
                                                    matter of public record, the notice will                existence of records: Submission.
                                                                                                                                                                  than the name they are currently using
                                                    be given only after the order becomes                     (a) Submission of requests. (1)                     (e.g., maiden name), shall include such
                                                    public. This notice will be mailed to the               Individuals desiring to determine under               information in the request.
                                                    individual’s last known address and                     the Privacy Act whether a system of                   ■ 16. Revise § 1008.14 to read as
                                                    will contain a copy of the order and a                  records contains records pertaining to                follows:
                                                    description of the information                          them shall address inquiries to the
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                                                    disclosed. Notice will not be given if                  Privacy Act Officer, The Presidio Trust,              § 1008.14 Requests for access to records:
                                                    disclosure is made from a criminal law                  P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA                     Submission.
                                                    enforcement system of records that has                  94129–0052, unless the system notice                    (a) Submission of requests. (1)
                                                    been exempted from the notice                           describing the system prescribes or                   Requests for access to records shall be
                                                    requirement.                                            permits submission to some other                      submitted to the Privacy Act Officer
                                                       (2) Emergency disclosures. Upon                      official or officials.                                unless the system notice describing the
                                                    disclosing a record pertaining to an                      (2) Individuals desiring to determine               system prescribes or permits submission
                                                    individual made under compelling                        whether records pertaining to them are                to some other official or officials.


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                                                                             Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules                                              9469

                                                       (2) Individuals desiring access to                   copy of the individual’s birth certificate               (3) If the decision denying a request
                                                    records maintained in two or more                       showing the requester’s parentage or by               for access involves records which fall
                                                    separate systems shall submit a separate                providing a court order establishing the              under the jurisdiction of another
                                                    request for access to the records in each               requester’s guardianship; and                         agency, the individual shall be informed
                                                    system.                                                   (iv) That the requester is acting on                in a written response which shall:
                                                       (b) Form of request. (1) A request for               behalf of that individual in making the                  (i) State the reasons for the denial;
                                                    access to records subject to the Privacy                request.                                                 (ii) Include the name, position title,
                                                    Act shall be in writing and addressed to                  (8) Requests failing to meet the                    and address of the official responsible
                                                    Privacy Act Officer, The Presidio Trust,                requirements of this paragraph shall be               for the denial; and
                                                    P.O. Box 29052, San Francisco, CA                       returned to the requester with a written                 (iii) Advise the individual that an
                                                    94129–0052.                                             notice advising the requester of the                  appeal of the declination may be made
                                                       (2) To expedite processing, both the                 deficiency in the request.                            only to the appropriate official of the
                                                    envelope containing a request and the                   ■ 17. Revise § 1008.15 to read as                     relevant agency, and include that
                                                    face of the request should bear the                     follows:                                              official’s name, position title, and
                                                    legend ‘‘PRIVACY ACT REQUEST FOR                        § 1008.15 Requests for access to records:             address.
                                                    ACCESS.’’                                               Initial decision.                                        (4) Copies of decisions denying
                                                       (3) Requesters shall specify whether                                                                       requests for access made pursuant to
                                                                                                              (a) Acknowledgements of requests.
                                                    they seek all of the records contained in                                                                     paragraphs (d)(2) and (d)(3) of this
                                                                                                            Upon receipt of a request, the Presidio
                                                    the system which relate to them or only                                                                       section will be provided to the Privacy
                                                                                                            Trust ordinarily will send an
                                                    some portion thereof. If only a portion                                                                       Act Officer.
                                                                                                            acknowledgement letter to the requester
                                                    of the records which relate to the                                                                               (e) Fees. (1) No fees may be charged
                                                                                                            which will confirm the requester’s
                                                    individual are sought, the request shall                agreement to pay fees and will provide                for the cost of searching for or reviewing
                                                    reasonably describe the specific record                 an assigned request number for further                a record in response to a request made
                                                    or records sought.                                      reference.                                            under § 1008.14.
                                                       (4) If the requester seeks to have                     (b) Decisions on requests. A request                   (2) Unless the Privacy Act Officer
                                                    copies of the requested records made,                   made under this part for access to a                  determines that reduction or waiver of
                                                    the request shall state the maximum                     record shall be granted promptly unless               fees is appropriate, fees for copying a
                                                    amount of copying fees which the                        the record:                                           record in response to a request made
                                                    requester is willing to pay. A request                    (1) Was compiled in reasonable                      under § 1008.14 shall be charged in
                                                    which does not state the amount of fees                 anticipation of a civil action or                     accordance with the provisions of this
                                                    the requester is willing to pay will be                 proceeding; or                                        section and the current schedule of
                                                    treated as a request to inspect the                       (2) Is contained in a system of records             charges determined by the Executive
                                                    requested records. Requesters are                       which has been excepted from the                      Director and published on the Trust’s
                                                    further notified that under § 1008.15(d)                access provisions of the Privacy Act by               website. Such charges shall be set at the
                                                    the failure to state willingness to pay                 rulemaking.                                           level necessary to recoup the full
                                                    fees as high as are anticipated by the                    (c) Authority to deny requests. A                   allowable direct costs to the Trust.
                                                    Presidio Trust will delay processing of                 decision to deny a request for access                    (3) Where it is anticipated that fees
                                                    a request.                                              under this part shall be made by the                  chargeable in connection with a request
                                                       (5) The request shall supply such                    Privacy Act Officer in consultation with              will exceed the amount the person
                                                    identifying information, if any, as is                  the General Counsel.                                  submitting the request has indicated a
                                                    called for in the system notice                           (d) Form of decision. (1) No particular             willingness to pay, the Privacy Act
                                                    describing the system.                                  form is required for a decision granting              Officer shall notify the requester and
                                                       (6) The request must include                         access to a record. The decision shall,               shall not complete processing of the
                                                    verification of the requester’s identity,               however, advise the individual                        request until the requester has agreed, in
                                                    including the requester’s full name,                    requesting the record as to where and                 writing, to pay fees as high as are
                                                    current address, and date and place of                  when the record is available for                      anticipated.
                                                    birth. The request must be signed by the                inspection or, as the case may be, where              ■ 18. Revise § 1008.18 to read as
                                                    requester, and the signature must be                    and when copies will be available. If                 follows:
                                                    notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C.                  fees are due under § 1008.15(e), the
                                                    1746, which permits statements to be                    individual requesting the record shall                § 1008.18   Amendment of records.
                                                    made under penalty of perjury as a                      also be notified of the amount of fees                  The Privacy Act permits individuals
                                                    substitute for notarization.                            due or, if the exact amount has not been              to request amendment of records
                                                       (7) If the request is made on behalf of              determined, the approximate amount of                 pertaining to them contained in a
                                                    a minor or someone determined by a                      fees due.                                             system of records if they believe the
                                                    court to be incompetent, for access to                    (2) A decision denying a request for                records are not accurate, relevant,
                                                    records about that individual, the                      access, in whole or part, shall be in                 timely or complete. 5 U.S.C. 552a(d)(2).
                                                    requester must establish:                               writing and shall:                                    A request for amendment of a record
                                                       (i) The identity of the individual who                 (i) State the basis for denial of the               shall be submitted in accordance with
                                                    is the subject of the record, by stating                request;                                              the procedures in this part.
                                                    the name, current address, date and                       (ii) Contain a statement that the denial            ■ 19. Revise § 1008.19 to read as
                                                                                                            may be appealed to the Executive
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                                                    place of birth, and, at the requester’s                                                                       follows:
                                                    option, the Social Security number of                   Director pursuant to § 1008.16 by
                                                    the individual;                                         writing to the Executive Director, The                § 1008.19 Petitions for amendment:
                                                       (ii) The requester’s identity, as                    Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San                   Submission and form.
                                                    required in paragraph 6 above of this                   Francisco, CA 94129–0052; and                           (a) Submission of petitions for
                                                    section;                                                  (iii) State that the appeal must be                 amendment. (1) A request for
                                                       (iii) That the requester is the parent or            received by the foregoing official within             amendment of a record shall be
                                                    guardian of that individual, which the                  20 working days of the date of the                    submitted to the Privacy Act Officer
                                                    requester may prove by providing a                      decision.                                             unless the system notice describing the


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                                                    9470                     Federal Register / Vol. 83, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 6, 2018 / Proposed Rules

                                                    system prescribes or permits submission                 showing the petitioner’s parentage or by                (7) The following timelines for the
                                                    to a different official or officials. If an             providing a court order establishing the              referral of a delinquent debt to the FMS:
                                                    individual wishes to request                            petitioner’s guardianship; and                          (i) That debts over 120 days
                                                    amendment of records located in more                      (iv) That the petitioner is acting on               delinquent and eligible for the
                                                    than one system, a separate petition                    behalf of that individual in making the               centralized administrative offset
                                                    must be submitted with respect to each                  request.                                              collection actions described in
                                                    system.                                                   (7) Petitions failing to meet the                   paragraph (a)(6)(i) of this section must
                                                       (2) A petition for amendment of a                    requirements of this paragraph shall be               be referred to the FMS for collection
                                                    record may be submitted only if the                     returned to the petitioner with a written             (see §§ 1011.10 through 1011.12);
                                                    individual submitting the petition has                  notice advising the petitioner of the                   (ii) That debts over 180 days
                                                    previously requested and been granted                   deficiency in the petition.                           delinquent not previously referred to
                                                    access to the record and has inspected                                                                        the FMS under paragraph (i) of this
                                                    or been given a copy of the record.                     PART 1009—ADMINISTRATIVE                              section must be referred to the FMS for
                                                       (b) Form of petition. (1) A petition for             CLAIMS UNDER THE FEDERAL TORT                         cross servicing debt collection (see
                                                    amendment shall be in writing, shall                    CLAIMS ACT                                            § 1011.9).
                                                    specifically identify the record for                                                                          ■ 25. Revise § 1011.9(a) to read as
                                                    which amendment is sought, and shall                    ■ 20. The authority citation for part                 follows:
                                                    be addressed to the Privacy Act Officer,                1009 continues to read as follows:
                                                                                                                                                                  § 1011.9 When will the Presidio Trust
                                                    The Presidio Trust, P.O. Box 29052, San                   Authority: Pub. L. 104–333, 110 Stat. 4097          transfer a debt to the Financial Management
                                                    Francisco, CA 94129–0052.                               (16 U.S.C. 460bb note); 28 U.S.C. 2672.               Service for collection?
                                                       (2) To expedite processing, both the                 ■   21. Revise § 1009.1 to read as follows:              (a) Cross-servicing. Unless a
                                                    envelope containing a petition and the                                                                        delinquent debt has previously been
                                                    face of the petition should bear the                    § 1009.1    Purpose.
                                                                                                                                                                  transferred to the FMS for
                                                    legend ‘‘PRIVACY ACT PETITION FOR                         The purpose of this part is to establish            administrative offset in accordance with
                                                    AMENDMENT.’’                                            procedures for the filing and settlement              § 1011.10, the Presidio Trust will
                                                       (3) The petition shall state, in detail,             of claims under the Federal Tort Claims               transfer any eligible debt that is more
                                                    the reasons why the petitioner believes                 Act (in part, 28 U.S.C. secs. 2401(b),                than 180 days delinquent to the FMS for
                                                    the record, or the objectionable portion                2671–2680, as amended). The officers to               debt collection services, a process
                                                    thereof, is not accurate, relevant, timely              whom authority is delegated to settle                 known as ‘‘cross-servicing.’’ The
                                                    or complete. Copies of documents or                     tort claims shall follow and be guided                Presidio Trust may transfer debts
                                                    evidence relied upon in support of these                by the regulations issued by the                      delinquent 180 days or less to the FMS
                                                    reasons shall be submitted with the                     Attorney General prescribing standards                in accordance with the procedures
                                                    petition.                                               and procedures for settlement of tort                 described in 31 CFR 285.12. The FMS
                                                       (4) The petition shall state,                        claims (28 CFR part 14).                              takes appropriate action to collect or
                                                    specifically and in detail, the changes                 ■ 22. Revise § 1009.4 to read as follows:             compromise the transferred debt, or to
                                                    sought in the record. If the changes                                                                          suspend or terminate collection action
                                                    involve rewriting the record or portions                § 1009.4    Payment of claims.
                                                                                                                                                                  thereon, in accordance with the
                                                    thereof or involve adding new language                     (a) In making an award from proceeds               statutory and regulatory requirements
                                                    to the record, the petition shall propose               or revenues of the Presidio Trust, the                and authorities applicable to the debt
                                                    specific language to implement the                      Presidio Trust will process payment                   and the collection action to be taken.
                                                    changes.                                                using an agreement signed by the                      Appropriate action includes, without
                                                       (5) The petition must include                        claimant and the Executive Director, or               limitation, contact with the debtor,
                                                    verification of the petitioner’s identity,              his or her designee. In making an award               referral of the debt to the Treasury
                                                    including the petitioner’s full name,                   from proceeds or revenues not provided                Offset Program, private collection
                                                    current address, and date and place of                  for by the Presidio Trust, the Presidio               agencies or the Department of Justice,
                                                    birth. The petition must be signed by                   Trust will process payment as                         reporting of the debt to credit bureaus,
                                                    the petitioner, and the signature must be               prescribed by 28 CFR 14.10.                           and administrative wage garnishment.
                                                    notarized or submitted under 28 U.S.C.                     (b) Prior to payment, appropriate                  ■ 26. Revise § 1011.10(a)(1) to read as
                                                    1746, which permits statements to be                    releases shall be obtained as provided in             follows:
                                                    made under penalty of perjury as a                      28 CFR 14.10.
                                                    substitute for notarization.                               (c) Any award, compromise, or                      § 1011.10 How will the Presidio Trust use
                                                       (6) If the petition is made on behalf of             settlement in excess of $25,000 shall be              administrative offset (offset of non-tax
                                                    a minor or someone determined by a                      effected only with the prior written                  federal payments) to collect a debt?
                                                    court to be incompetent, for access to                  approval of the Attorney General or his                 (a) Centralized administrative offset
                                                    records about that individual, the                      or her designee.                                      through the Treasury Offset Program. (1)
                                                    petitioner must establish:                                                                                    The Presidio Trust will refer any eligible
                                                       (i) The identity of the individual who               PART 1011—DEBT COLLECTION                             debt over 120 days delinquent to the
                                                    is the subject of the record, by stating                                                                      Treasury Offset Program for collection
                                                    the name, current address, date and                     ■ 23. The authority citation for part                 by centralized administrative offset. The
                                                    place of birth, and, at the petitioner’s                1011 continues to read as follows:                    Presidio Trust may refer any eligible
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                                                    option, the Social Security number of                     Authority: 16 U.S.C. 460bb appendix, as             debt less than 120 days delinquent to
                                                    the individual;                                         amended.                                              the Treasury Offset Program for offset.
                                                       (ii) The petitioner’s identity, as                   ■ 24. Revise § 1011.4(a)(7) to read as                *     *     *    *    *
                                                    required in paragraph 5 above of this                   follows:                                                Dated: February 16, 2018.
                                                    section;
                                                       (iii) That the petitioner is the parent              § 1011.4 What notice will the Presidio                Nancy J. Koch,
                                                    or guardian of that individual, which                   Trust send to a debtor when collecting a              General Counsel.
                                                    the petitioner may prove by providing a                 debt?                                                 [FR Doc. 2018–03939 Filed 3–5–18; 8:45 am]
                                                    copy of the individual’s birth certificate                  (a) * * *                                         BILLING CODE 4310–4R–P




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Document Created: 2018-11-01 08:48:40
Document Modified: 2018-11-01 08:48:40
CategoryRegulatory Information
CollectionFederal Register
sudoc ClassAE 2.7:
GS 4.107:
AE 2.106:
PublisherOffice of the Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration
SectionProposed Rules
ActionProposed rule; request for comments.
DatesWritten comments must be received by the Trust on or before April 24, 2018. Comments received by mail will be considered timely if they are postmarked on or before that date.
ContactSteve Carp, Legal Analyst, 415.561.5300, [email protected]
FR Citation83 FR 9459 
RIN Number3212-AA08, 3212-AA09, 3212-AA10 and 3212-AA11
CFR Citation36 CFR 1007
36 CFR 1008
36 CFR 1009
36 CFR 1011
CFR AssociatedAdministrative Practice and Procedure; Archives and Records; Freedom of Information; National Parks; Natural Resources; Public Lands; Records; Recreation and Recreation Areas; Personally Identifiable Information; Privacy; Claims; Tort Claims; Credit; Debt Collection; Government Employees; Reporting and Recordkeeping Requirements and Wages

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